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AFCEA TechNet Europe Delivering Cyber Intelligence from the Cloud May 2011 Mo Cashman Director, Security Architecture Global Defense and Central Governments McAfee, Inc 1 Threat Sophistication Speed of Reaction A B C D E Titan Rain Buckshot Yankee Night Dragon Aurora Stuxnet WikiLeaks Driving the Need for Speed
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Page 1: AFCEA TechNet Europe · Geo-location GTI Grey Data that provides Real Time Protection Network IPS Firewall Web Gateway Host AV Mail Host IPS 3rd Party Feed 300M IPS attacks/ mo. 300M

AFCEA TechNet EuropeDelivering Cyber Intelligence from the Cloud

May 2011 Mo CashmanDirector, Security Architecture

Global Defense and Central GovernmentsMcAfee, Inc

1

Thr

eat

Sop

hist

icat

ion

Speed of Reaction

AB

C

D

E

Titan Rain

BuckshotYankee

Night Dragon

Aurora

StuxnetWikiLeaks

Driving the Need for Speed

Page 2: AFCEA TechNet Europe · Geo-location GTI Grey Data that provides Real Time Protection Network IPS Firewall Web Gateway Host AV Mail Host IPS 3rd Party Feed 300M IPS attacks/ mo. 300M

VectorVector

Attack SurfaceAttack Surface

Time to ExploitTime to Exploit

ReconnaissanceReconnaissance

Speed of DeliverySpeed of Delivery

THEN NOW

ServicesEmail

PCOS

Less than 0@ 26 Days

0 – 2 YearsAlmost None

NETWORK SPEED

HUMAN SPEED

THREAT ATTRIBUTE

How fast do I need that Intelligence?

COLLECTCOLLECT

ANALYZEANALYZE

DECIDEDECIDE

ACTACTREDUCE

ADVESARYIMPACT

BLUEDATA

REDDATA

GREY DATA

Cyber Intelligence Process

Page 3: AFCEA TechNet Europe · Geo-location GTI Grey Data that provides Real Time Protection Network IPS Firewall Web Gateway Host AV Mail Host IPS 3rd Party Feed 300M IPS attacks/ mo. 300M

Intelligence System Attributes

Sensor Grids = Everything IPCOLLECTION

STORAGE &AGGREGATION

ANALYSIS

DISTRIBUTION &ACTION

Reputation, Over-the-HorizonCorrelation

Real Time and Relevant

Billions of Queries, Multiple Years of data

Your own network data; known good attributesBLUE

DATA

RED DATA

GREY DATA

Maybe good or Maybe bad;changing attribute reputation

Threat information, commercial or classified; known bad attributes

Data Definitions

Page 4: AFCEA TechNet Europe · Geo-location GTI Grey Data that provides Real Time Protection Network IPS Firewall Web Gateway Host AV Mail Host IPS 3rd Party Feed 300M IPS attacks/ mo. 300M

Blue Data Elements

Data, Machines, UsersASSETS

EXPOSURES

STATUS

EVENTS

Configurations, Patches

Incidents, Infections, Loss

Vulnerabilities, Threats

ATTACKINFRASTRUCTURE

EXPLOITATIONFINGERPRINTS

Email Sender IP Addresses

Sender Email Addresses

Malware Delivery Domain

Malware C2 Domain

Extraction Domain

Attachments

Vulnerability Exploit Type

Malware Locations

Malware Persistence

Content Types

Data Extraction Tools

Red Data Examples

Page 5: AFCEA TechNet Europe · Geo-location GTI Grey Data that provides Real Time Protection Network IPS Firewall Web Gateway Host AV Mail Host IPS 3rd Party Feed 300M IPS attacks/ mo. 300M

CYBER DEFENSE

PROCESSES

INTELLIGENCEDATA

ELEMENTS

CYBER DEFENSE

CAPABILITIES

COLLECTCOLLECT ANALYZEANALYZE DECIDEDECIDE

SUPPORTS DRIVES

Intelligence Supports Process and Capability

GTIGTI

ePOPolicyAuditor

RiskAdvisor

VulnerabilityManager

3rd Party Feeds

Threat and Threat and VulnerabilityVulnerability

FeedsFeeds

CountermeasureCountermeasureAnalysisAnalysis

SCAPSCAPBenchmarksBenchmarks

VulnerabilityVulnerabilityIntelligenceIntelligence

GTIGTI

VulnerabilityAnalysis

CountermeasureAnalysis

ThreatAnalysisSensor

Grid

McAfee Distributes Relevant Cyber Intelligence

Actionable Red Data delivered direct to the Enterprise

Page 6: AFCEA TechNet Europe · Geo-location GTI Grey Data that provides Real Time Protection Network IPS Firewall Web Gateway Host AV Mail Host IPS 3rd Party Feed 300M IPS attacks/ mo. 300M

...

File Reputation

File Reputation

Web

Rep

utat

ion

Web

Rep

utat

ion

Ports

/ Prot

ocol

Ports

/ Prot

ocol Application

Application

Netw

ork A

ctivit

y

Netw

ork A

ctivit

y

IP A

ddre

ss

IP A

ddre

ss

Affilia

tions

Affili

ation

s

Email

Add

ress

Email

Addre

ss

DNS Server

DNS ServerW

eb A

ctivit

y

Web

Acti

vity

Data Activity

Data Activity

Mail

Acti

vity

Mail

Acti

vityUR

L

Send

er Re

putat

ion

Send

er Re

putat

ion

Domain

Domain

GeoGeo

-- location

location

GTIGTI

Grey Data that provides Real Time Protection

Network IPS Firewall Web

Gateway Host AVMail Gateway Host IPS 3rd Party

Feed

300M IPS 300M IPS attacks/attacks/

mo.mo.

300M IPS 300M IPS attacks/mattacks/m

o.o.

2B Botnet 2B Botnet C&C IP C&C IP

Reputation Reputation Queries/mQueries/m

o.o.

20B Message 20B Message Reputation Reputation Queries/mo.Queries/mo.

2.5B 2.5B Malware Malware

Reputation Reputation Queries/moQueries/mo

..

300M IPS 300M IPS Attacks/Attacks/

mo.mo.

Geo Geo location location

feedsfeeds

GTIGTI

McAfee Distributes Real-Time Cyber Intelligence

Known C&C

Unknown C&C

Unknown file connects to known C&C

1

Connection is blocked and file

terminated/removed

2

Same file connects to new C&C

3

Connection is blocked and file

terminated/removed

4

Machine 2Machine 1

File and Network Connection Reputations correlated in real-time

Machine 3

Unknown file connects to new C&C

5

Connection is blocked and file

terminated/removed

6

McAfee Cyber Intelligence in Action

Page 7: AFCEA TechNet Europe · Geo-location GTI Grey Data that provides Real Time Protection Network IPS Firewall Web Gateway Host AV Mail Host IPS 3rd Party Feed 300M IPS attacks/ mo. 300M

GTI delivers Grey Data for real time protectionGTI delivers Grey Data for real time protection

ePO collects Blue Data for event analysis

ePO collects Blue Data for event analysis

GTI delivers Red Data for true risk assessment

GTI delivers Red Data for true risk assessment

GTI delivers Grey Data direct to product for real time protection

ePO collects Blue Data for event analysis

GTI delivers Red Data for actionable risk assessments

McAfee Cyber Intelligence in Action


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