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No More “Fish is Fish”: No More “Fish is Fish”: The Eskind Biomedical The Eskind Biomedical Library Training Program Library Training Program Eskind Biomedical Library Eskind Biomedical Library Vanderbilt University Medical Center Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN Nashville, TN Joanna L. Karpinski, MSLIS Joanna L. Karpinski, MSLIS [email protected] [email protected] Slides: www.slideshare.net/karpinsJL Slides: www.slideshare.net/karpinsJL
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Page 1: Afp Presentation

No More “Fish is Fish”:No More “Fish is Fish”:The Eskind Biomedical The Eskind Biomedical

Library Training ProgramLibrary Training Program

Eskind Biomedical LibraryEskind Biomedical LibraryVanderbilt University Medical CenterVanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville, TNNashville, TN

Joanna L. Karpinski, MSLISJoanna L. Karpinski, [email protected]@vanderbilt.edu

Slides: www.slideshare.net/karpinsJLSlides: www.slideshare.net/karpinsJL

Page 2: Afp Presentation

OverviewOverview

Eskind Biomedical Library Eskind Biomedical Library Library Training ProgramLibrary Training Program Independent Study: The American Independent Study: The American

Healthcare SystemHealthcare System Additional Projects/ActivitiesAdditional Projects/Activities Conclusion / QuestionsConclusion / Questions

Page 3: Afp Presentation

OverviewOverview

Eskind Biomedical Library Eskind Biomedical Library An information and consultation unit in the Vanderbilt An information and consultation unit in the Vanderbilt

University Medical Center Informatics Center (IC)University Medical Center Informatics Center (IC) 40+ Staff40+ Staff 6,000 electronic resources6,000 electronic resources Home grown Main Digital Library, including 11 user-Home grown Main Digital Library, including 11 user-

specific digital libraries specific digital libraries www.mc.vanderbilt.edu/diglibwww.mc.vanderbilt.edu/diglib

GoLocal Provider GoLocal Provider www.golocalTN.comwww.golocalTN.com Historical Collection & Archives–an NLM Turning The Historical Collection & Archives–an NLM Turning The

Pages™ sitePages™ site

www.mc.vanderbilt.edu/sc_diglib/ttpwww.mc.vanderbilt.edu/sc_diglib/ttp / /

Page 4: Afp Presentation

Overview – Overview – IC Knowledge Management IC Knowledge Management

at EBLat EBL

• Knowledge management: beyond standard library Knowledge management: beyond standard library services services •Providing value-added information and resources to Providing value-added information and resources to the Vanderbilt University Medical Centerthe Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Page 5: Afp Presentation

Overview – Overview – IC Knowledge Management IC Knowledge Management

at EBLat EBL Knowledge management services:Knowledge management services:

Direct support for evidence-based practice Direct support for evidence-based practice Evidence summary services and point-of-need outreach Evidence summary services and point-of-need outreach

to 22 clinical and life-science research departments to 22 clinical and life-science research departments Patient information service Patient information service Knowledge management resource development for Knowledge management resource development for

these groups and the Informatics Centerthese groups and the Informatics Center Incorporation of information resources into informatics Incorporation of information resources into informatics

projects projects

Knowledge management outcomes:Knowledge management outcomes: Improved efficiency and quality of Informatics Center Improved efficiency and quality of Informatics Center

projectsprojects Contributions to quality and effectiveness of patient Contributions to quality and effectiveness of patient

carecareMulvaney SA, Bickman L, Giuse NB, Lambert EW, Sathe NA, Jerome RN. A randomized effectiveness trial of a clinical informatics consult service: impact on evidence-based decision-making and knowledge implementation. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2008 Mar-Apr;15(2):203-11

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EBL Training EBL Training ProgramProgram

Page 7: Afp Presentation

EBL Training ProgramEBL Training Program

Opportunity for entry-level librarians Opportunity for entry-level librarians to receive first-hand training in to receive first-hand training in information support of evidence-information support of evidence-based practicebased practice Customized learning plan Customized learning plan

Builds on an individual’s skills to meet EBL Builds on an individual’s skills to meet EBL and individual skill development goalsand individual skill development goals

First-hand training:First-hand training: Live questions Live questions Shadowing clinical librarians on roundsShadowing clinical librarians on rounds Assisting with digital resource projectsAssisting with digital resource projects

Page 8: Afp Presentation

EBL Training ProgramEBL Training Program Formal curriculum units, covering 50+ topicsFormal curriculum units, covering 50+ topics Draws on:Draws on:

Library expertise Library expertise University-wide education and training opportunities University-wide education and training opportunities

(lectures, courses, workshops, seminars, etc.)(lectures, courses, workshops, seminars, etc.) Guided, self-motivated, adult learning approachGuided, self-motivated, adult learning approach Web-based tutorial and practical componentsWeb-based tutorial and practical components Verification sessions confirm knowledge Verification sessions confirm knowledge

acquisitionacquisition Training activities moderated and monitored by Training activities moderated and monitored by

training staff training staff

Giuse NB, Kafantaris SR, Huber JT, Lynch F, Epelbaum M, Pfeiffer J. Developing a culture of lifelong learning in a library environment. Bull Med Libr Assoc. 1999 Jan;87(1):26-36.

Page 9: Afp Presentation

EBL Training ProgramEBL Training Program

Training program seeks to guide Training program seeks to guide librarians to see beyond “Fish is librarians to see beyond “Fish is Fish”Fish”

Images courtesy of www.pbs.org, www.nas.org,and www.blogs.psu.edu

Page 10: Afp Presentation

EBL Training ProgramEBL Training ProgramIntroductory UnitsIntroductory Units

Introduction to Internet and Web ResourcesIntroduction to Internet and Web Resources Learn from EBL librarians to develop knowledge Learn from EBL librarians to develop knowledge

of internet sources of medical information, quality of internet sources of medical information, quality evaluationevaluation

Searching in the Health Sciences and Searching in the Health Sciences and ReferenceReference Focus on broadening familiarity w/ resources Focus on broadening familiarity w/ resources

Clinical Knowledge Base Development: Clinical Knowledge Base Development: Anatomy and Physiology and Medical TerminologyAnatomy and Physiology and Medical Terminology

Page 11: Afp Presentation

EBL Training ProgramEBL Training ProgramIntermediate UnitsIntermediate Units

Train-The-TrainerTrain-The-Trainer 6-week course, develops good presentation and teaching 6-week course, develops good presentation and teaching

skillsskills Increased awareness of learning styles and educational Increased awareness of learning styles and educational

stylesstyles Presented a diagnostic test segment of the “Teaching Presented a diagnostic test segment of the “Teaching

Clinical Skills to Medical Librarians” an MLA-sponsored Clinical Skills to Medical Librarians” an MLA-sponsored CE event at the University of Maryland HSHSLCE event at the University of Maryland HSHSL

Train-The-Trainer: Molecular BiologyTrain-The-Trainer: Molecular Biology 14-week course, introduction to molecular biology and 14-week course, introduction to molecular biology and

related resources related resources Practice presentations with EBL librariansPractice presentations with EBL librarians Goal: Info Hubs and single resource presentation to Goal: Info Hubs and single resource presentation to

research students this summerresearch students this summer

Lyon J, Giuse NB, Williams A, Koonce T, Walden R. A model for training the new bioinformationist. J Med Libr Assoc. 2004 Apr;92(2):188-95.

Page 12: Afp Presentation

EBL Training ProgramEBL Training ProgramAdvanced UnitsAdvanced Units

Filtering:Filtering: In-depth training in study design and quality In-depth training in study design and quality

appraisalappraisal Key resources: active clinical questions and Key resources: active clinical questions and

resources of prior questions – CICS databaseresources of prior questions – CICS database Evidence Summary Packet development for Evidence Summary Packet development for

Geriatrics, Trauma, and Emergency DepartmentsGeriatrics, Trauma, and Emergency Departments Training opportunity – participated on AHRQ-Training opportunity – participated on AHRQ-

funded systematic review group funded systematic review group Developed search strategies for systematic evidence Developed search strategies for systematic evidence

retrievalretrieval Evaluated 200 abstracts for quality and relevance to Evaluated 200 abstracts for quality and relevance to

systematic inclusion criteriasystematic inclusion criteria

Page 13: Afp Presentation

EBL Training ProgramEBL Training ProgramAdditional Learning OpportunitiesAdditional Learning Opportunities

In-house knowledge-development sessionsIn-house knowledge-development sessions

Filtering / Training Sessions (FTC)Filtering / Training Sessions (FTC) Experienced librarians pass on their knowledge of Experienced librarians pass on their knowledge of

skills for critical appraisal and search designskills for critical appraisal and search design

Search Talk Search Talk Experienced librarians pass on their knowledge of Experienced librarians pass on their knowledge of

resources, searching methodologyresources, searching methodology

Knowledge BuildingKnowledge Building IC/EBL-affiliated physician guides basic learning of IC/EBL-affiliated physician guides basic learning of

medical topics to inform filtering knowledge basemedical topics to inform filtering knowledge base

Page 14: Afp Presentation

EBL Training ProgramEBL Training ProgramAdditional Learning OpportunitiesAdditional Learning Opportunities

Rounding Rounding Vital to understand unique information Vital to understand unique information

needs of cliniciansneeds of clinicians Attended rounds with Trauma, MICU, Attended rounds with Trauma, MICU,

NICU, Emergency Department, GeriatricsNICU, Emergency Department, Geriatrics Key observation goals:Key observation goals:

Unique workflow for each groupUnique workflow for each group Substantial differences in types of information Substantial differences in types of information

required and timeframe required and timeframe Depth of understanding of medicine required to be Depth of understanding of medicine required to be

a quality information provider – lifelong learning a quality information provider – lifelong learning commitmentcommitment

Page 15: Afp Presentation

EBL Training ProgramEBL Training Program Individualized learn plan Individualized learn plan

topics:topics: Acorn (library catalog and Acorn (library catalog and

related resources)related resources) Building and Equipment Building and Equipment

IssuesIssues Circulation ActivitiesCirculation Activities CoachingCoaching Collection ArrangementCollection Arrangement Document Delivery ServicesDocument Delivery Services Filtering and Evaluating Filtering and Evaluating

InformationInformation Internet Searching and Internet Searching and

Medical ResourcesMedical Resources Library Computing Library Computing

EnvironmentEnvironment Library PrivilegesLibrary Privileges Medical TerminologyMedical Terminology

Overview of Reference and Overview of Reference and Research ServicesResearch Services

ReferenceReference Searching in the Health Searching in the Health

SciencesSciences Special Collections OverviewSpecial Collections Overview Technical Services OverviewTechnical Services Overview Train-The-TrainerTrain-The-Trainer Train-The-Trainer: Molecular Train-The-Trainer: Molecular

BiologyBiology Graphic Design Graphic Design Foundations of Foundations of

Bioinformatics (audit)Bioinformatics (audit) Computer Science 101 Computer Science 101

(audit)(audit) Clinical Trials (MPH course)Clinical Trials (MPH course)

Page 16: Afp Presentation

Independent Study: Independent Study:

The American The American Healthcare SystemHealthcare System

Page 17: Afp Presentation

Independent Study: Independent Study: The American Healthcare The American Healthcare

SystemSystem Under direction of Dr. Nancy Lorenzi, Under direction of Dr. Nancy Lorenzi,

Assistant Vice-Chancellor for Health Affairs and Professor of Biomedical InformaticsAssistant Vice-Chancellor for Health Affairs and Professor of Biomedical Informatics

Curriculum: Curriculum: Readings and discussion of current issues in Readings and discussion of current issues in

healthcare healthcare Opportunities to directly observe an active Opportunities to directly observe an active

healthcare environmenthealthcare environment Orthopedics wing EMR demo w/ nurse informaticistOrthopedics wing EMR demo w/ nurse informaticist VU Children’s Hospital EMR procedure change VU Children’s Hospital EMR procedure change

rounds w/ nurse informaticistrounds w/ nurse informaticist CPOE use by pharmacists – main hospital demo w/ CPOE use by pharmacists – main hospital demo w/

PharmD. and pharmacy techniciansPharmD. and pharmacy technicians

Page 18: Afp Presentation

Independent Study: Independent Study: The American Healthcare The American Healthcare

SystemSystem

Goal: Develop core knowledge Goal: Develop core knowledge management system analysis management system analysis techniques through a case studytechniques through a case study

Focus: Organizational needs for Focus: Organizational needs for successful learning management successful learning management system implementation and system implementation and subsequent knowledge transfersubsequent knowledge transfer

Page 19: Afp Presentation

Independent Study: Independent Study: The American Healthcare The American Healthcare

SystemSystemProcess:Process:

1. Gain understanding of knowledge 1. Gain understanding of knowledge needs in an academic medical center needs in an academic medical center

Interviews with those involved in major Interviews with those involved in major Learning Management System/Knowledge Learning Management System/Knowledge Management systemsManagement systems

Library web teamLibrary web team Office of Institutional LearningOffice of Institutional Learning

Literature scanLiterature scan

Page 20: Afp Presentation

Independent Study: The Independent Study: The American Healthcare American Healthcare

SystemSystem2.2. Gain an understanding of types of Gain an understanding of types of

resources available and barriers to resources available and barriers to facilitating knowledge transmission facilitating knowledge transmission via case study readingsvia case study readings

FinancialFinancial Human ResourcesHuman Resources IT infrastructureIT infrastructure Organizational supportOrganizational support

Page 21: Afp Presentation

Independent Study: Independent Study: The American Healthcare The American Healthcare

SystemSystem3. Gain an improved understanding of Learning 3. Gain an improved understanding of Learning

Management System capabilities and Management System capabilities and requirements requirements

Systematic review of commercially-available and Systematic review of commercially-available and home-grown LMSes for home-grown LMSes for

Start-up/infrastructure requirementsStart-up/infrastructure requirements Maintenance requirementsMaintenance requirements CustomizabilityCustomizability Applicability to particular user groups (corporate, academic, Applicability to particular user groups (corporate, academic,

etc.)etc.) Suitability for particular types of information (i.e. patient Suitability for particular types of information (i.e. patient

data; procedural videos, point-of-care or mobile access, etc.)data; procedural videos, point-of-care or mobile access, etc.) Aspects of library involvementAspects of library involvement

Page 22: Afp Presentation

Independent Study: Independent Study: The American Healthcare The American Healthcare

SystemSystem4.4. Learn to apply familiarity with these Learn to apply familiarity with these

factors to analyze the implementation factors to analyze the implementation of a LMS in a healthcare contextof a LMS in a healthcare context

Case study: Implementation of the Case study: Implementation of the Knowledge Map/Learning Portfolio System Knowledge Map/Learning Portfolio System for Geriatrics Education and Curricular for Geriatrics Education and Curricular Support at Vanderbilt University Hospital Support at Vanderbilt University Hospital (Reynolds Foundation Geriatrics Education Grant)(Reynolds Foundation Geriatrics Education Grant)

How has an advanced level of organizational, How has an advanced level of organizational, technological, and institutional support for an LMS technological, and institutional support for an LMS aided or been a barrier to the development, aided or been a barrier to the development, implementation, and maintenance of a LMS?implementation, and maintenance of a LMS?

Page 23: Afp Presentation

Independent Study: Independent Study: The American Healthcare The American Healthcare

SystemSystem Knowledge Map/Learning PortfolioKnowledge Map/Learning Portfolio

A home-grown learning and content A home-grown learning and content management system that uses natural language management system that uses natural language processing tools and information from learner’s processing tools and information from learner’s clinical notes to help students, residents, clinical notes to help students, residents, fellows, and faculty analyze the fellows, and faculty analyze the comprehensiveness of their clinical educationcomprehensiveness of their clinical education

Process:Process: Interviewed key players in implementation of Interviewed key players in implementation of

Knowledge Map/Learning Portfolio for geriatrics Knowledge Map/Learning Portfolio for geriatrics educationeducation

Currently interviewing the system designers Currently interviewing the system designers

Page 24: Afp Presentation

Independent Study:Independent Study:The American Healthcare The American Healthcare

SystemSystem Initial observations: Initial observations:

High-level learning management systems High-level learning management systems require substantial levels of infrastructure require substantial levels of infrastructure and organizational support uncommon at and organizational support uncommon at most institutionsmost institutions

Facilitates LMS customizationFacilitates LMS customization Negatively affects the level of transferability Negatively affects the level of transferability

of the LMS to other institutionsof the LMS to other institutions Intermediate-level solutions may be Intermediate-level solutions may be

required to advance the fieldrequired to advance the field

End product: case study paperEnd product: case study paper

Page 25: Afp Presentation

Additional Additional Projects/ActivitiesProjects/Activities

Developed and coded a web page of publishers’ Developed and coded a web page of publishers’ resources for developing countriesresources for developing countries

Audited Java and Introduction to Audited Java and Introduction to Bioinformatics classesBioinformatics classes

Development of personal EBM resource and Development of personal EBM resource and clinical knowledge baseclinical knowledge base

Attended Informatics and Geriatrics Attended Informatics and Geriatrics Department seminarsDepartment seminars

Observed outreach training sessionsObserved outreach training sessions Taught training sessions to new house staff Taught training sessions to new house staff

(end of June)(end of June) Attended AMIA Annual Symposium and MLA Attended AMIA Annual Symposium and MLA

Annual MeetingAnnual Meeting

Page 26: Afp Presentation

Closing CommentsClosing Comments

Deeply clinical experienceDeeply clinical experience Increased awareness of what goes in to Increased awareness of what goes in to

providing information in a clinical settingproviding information in a clinical setting Have the proper tools to always be working Have the proper tools to always be working

effectively towards improving patient care effectively towards improving patient care through informationthrough information

Are my eyes bigger than my stomach? PA, Are my eyes bigger than my stomach? PA, NP, MD?NP, MD?

Questions?Questions?

Page 27: Afp Presentation

Thank you!Thank you!

Joanna L. KarpinskiJoanna L. Karpinski

[email protected]@vanderbilt.edu

Slides: www.slideshare.net/karpinsJLSlides: www.slideshare.net/karpinsJL


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