Agenda
• Welcome and introductions• Update from state—Ken Yetman, DNR• Update on agriculture‐Dave Plummer, MSCD• Update on Montgomery County MS4 permit area—Meo Curtis, MCDEP
• Update from Phase 2 municipalities
WV3%
DE3%
DC1%
VA26%
MD20%NY
6%
PA41%
% Nutrient Loads by State ‐ Nitrogen
WV4%
DE2%
DC1%
VA45%MD
19%
NY5%
PA24%
% Nutrient Loads by State ‐ Phosphorus
Information from EPA TMDL Presentation December 8, 2009 Baltimore MD
WWTP25%
AG36%
Forest10%
Developed29%
% Nitrogen Sources in Maryland
WWTP20%
AG39%Forest
8%
Developed33%
% Phosphorus Sources in Maryland
Information from EPA TMDL Presentation December 8, 2009 Baltimore MD
•577 working farms in the county
•Montgomery County Agriculture contributes $243 million to county economy
•Montgomery County is #1 in berry and pumpkin acres planted state wide
•Over 12,000 horses reside in the county (#2 in state)
•93,000 acres in the Ag Reserve
•#15 in corn grain acres
•#13 in soybean acres
•#12 in wheat acres
•#12 in number of cattle
Data provided by The Montgomery County Department of Economic DevelopmentAgricultural Services Division and the USDA 2007 Census of Agriculture
Montgomery County Ag Statistics
Montgomery MAST Worksheet
Conservation Progress, as recorded in Conservation Tracker, 2000‐2010
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
#
Of
Plans
Year
Total Number of New, Active Plans per Year
Total New, Current Plans
Conservation Progress, as recorded in Conservation Tracker, 2000‐2010
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Planner
Years
#
Of
Plans
Year
Total Number of Planner‐years and New, Active Plans
Total New, Current Plans
Total Planner Years
41,599
13,422
46,464
13,89814,906
15.4%
12.9%8.8%
5.5% 8.9%
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
50,000
Montgomery Prince George's Baltimore Anne Arundel Howard
Percentage of Total Cropland in Cover Crop2007 USDA Census Harvested Cropland 2009 MDA Cover Crop Acres
County2007 USDA Census Harvested Cropland
2009 MDA Cover Crop Acres
Montgomery 41,599 6,404
Prince George's 13,422 1,730
Baltimore 46,464 4,100
Anne Arundel 13,898 758
Howard 14,906 1,334
41,599
33,084 31,362
46,46443,050
92,713
760,178
358,421
275,917
351,645
423,217
972,691
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
Montgomery St. Mary's Somerset Baltimore Wicomico Carroll
2007
NASS
Acres
Harvested Acres 2007NASS Data
2009 Total Nitrogen Loads(lb/yr) From Crop
Nitrogen Loads vs. Harvested Crop Acres
N
Load lb/yr
N
Load lb/yr
18.27
10.83
8.80
7.57
9.8310.49
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00
Montgomery St. Mary's Somerset Baltimore Wicomico Carroll
Total Nitrogen Load per Harvested acre (lb/ac)
Total N Load per Harvested Acre
Data from 2005 Montgomery County DED – Ag Services Division Presentation
WILDLIFE NUTRIENTSTons Per Year Nitrogen and Phosphorus Montgomery County
0.00
50.00
100.00
150.00
200.00
250.00
Beef Cattle Dairy Cattle Deer and Geese
Tons NitrogenTons Phosphorus
1
Update on Montgomery County Bay TMDL Watershed Implementation Plan
October 31, 2011Meosotis CurtisWatershed Management Division
2October 31, 2011
Presentation Overview
Background
Differences between Countywide Strategy and Maryland Assessment Scenario Tool (MAST)
Next Steps
2
3October 31, 2011
County Goal: Protect and Restore
4October 31, 2011
3
Revised Schedule for Phase II WIPs in Maryland ver. 10-13-11
5October 31, 2011
• September, 2011: Allocations provided to local teams. • November 1: Draft Statewide FY13 Milestones due to EPA • November 18: Local partners are strongly encouraged to
submit any draft information that is ready to the State. • December 15: Draft Phase II WIP due to EPA for their
preliminary review and comment. Local teams are encouraged to review this version of the Draft WIP.
Revised Schedule for Phase II WIPs in Maryland for 2012
• Early-January 2012: Final Statewide FY13 milestones submitted to EPA by the State. These will be informed by local milestone submittals.
• January 2: Local Teams offer revisions of MAST scenarios and WIP narratives to State.
• January 15: Start Public Review of Draft Phase II WIP. Local teams continue to provide revisions to the WIP as part of the public comment process.
• March 1: End Public Review of Draft Phase II WIP.
• March 30: State Submits Final Phase II WIP to EPA designed to meet basin-specific allocations.
• March 30 – June 30: Local teams may continue to refine MAST scenarios, WIP narratives and local FY13 Milestones by providing comments on EPA’s proposed TMDL. Local teams are encouraged to conduct reviews of the revised plans by the public and by local elected officials.
• July 2: Local submittal of final, locally approved* MAST scenarios, FY13 Milestones and local WIP Narratives to MDE. MDE will publish all plans on the State webpage.
• Early July: If necessary, EPA publishes intent to revise the TMDL based on the WIPs. State and local teams are encouraged to comment on any proposed TMDL revisions that are available for public review in view of refined local plans.
• July: EPA finalizes potential amendment of Phase II WIP as necessary and if consistent with public comments on any proposed changes to the Bay TMDL.
6October 31, 2011
4
Wasteload Allocations, aka Target Loads revised WIP
Phase 2
Source: MDE web site 10/28/2011
7October 31, 2011
Montgomery County Target Loads
8October 31, 2011
Nitrogen
5
Montgomery County Target Loads
9October 31, 2011
Phosphorus
10October 31, 2011
Countywide Strategy:Pollutant Reductions
WIP Phase 2 2017 2020Total Nitrogen 11.65% 16.64%
Total Phosphorus 21.28% 30.40%
Submitted to MDE: February 16, 2011
Posted by MDE: September 30, 2011
6
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN
COUNTYWIDE STRATEGY AND MAST
11October 31, 2011
Some Challenges
MS4 permit area (acres)Land cover (impervious vs pervious)Pollutant Loadings and Total LoadsBMP assumptions
Acres with some controlTypeReduction Efficiency
12October 31, 2011
7
13October 31, 2011
Strategy: MS4 Permit Area
MDE comparison: MS4 permit area
14October 31, 2011
8
15October 31, 2011
Countywide StrategyImpervious Cover Tracking
(1) Exclusions include: Certain zoning codes, parklands, forests, municipalities with own stormwater management programs, state and federal properties, and state and federal maintained roads
Description Area in AcresTotal 324,552
Total Area of Impervious Surface 35,965County Subject to Stormwater Permit (1) 138,649
Impervious Cover Subject to Stormwater Permit
25,119
Adequately Treated Impervious Cover 3,661
Inadequately Treated Impervious Cover 21,458
20% of Inadequately Treated Impervious Cover
4,292
County MS4 acresStrategy MAST138,649 113,328
Impervious acres 25,119 25,624Pervious acres 113,530 87,703
Pollutant LoadingsWTM Category Detailed Description TN lb/acTP lb/ac
Residential LDR (4 du/acre) Hi 10.20 1.63
LDR (4 du/acre) Lo 6.12 0.82
Municipal/Institutional Muni/Insti- Intensive 7.19 0.88Muni/Insti- Extensive 3.39 0.41
Commercial Commercial- Hot 38.52 3.85Commercial- Not 12.84 1.28
Roadway Roadway 17.75 2.32Industrial Industrial-Hot 31.10 3.11
Industrial-Not 9.85 1.24Forest Forest 2.5 0.2Rural Rural 4.6 0.7
Open Water Open Water 12.8 0.5Active Construction Active Construction 4.47 0.89
CBP Category TN TP
(lb/acre) (lb/acre)
Urban Impervious 10.85 2.04
Pervious 9.43 0.57
Forest 3.16 0.13
9
Total Pollutant LoadsArea Acres TN lbs/yr TP lbs/yr
Strategy Subject to Stormwater Permit
138,649 838,489 114,123
MAST Subject to Stormwater Permit (2009 baseline? with 2010 land use) delivered
113,328 858,364 39,607
WIP allocation from MDE web page (2009 baseline)
948,441 45,610
Area with some control
SOURCE AREA ACRESCountywide Strategy Total County 30,641
Impervious 8,877MAST Total County 36,922
Impervious 8,348
18October 31, 2011
10
MAST: Control by BMP typeMAST BMP Name Percent of Acres by BMP
Submitted
Stormwater Management by ERA 1985 to 2002 MD
17.562
Wet Ponds and Wetlands 3.926
Dry Detention Ponds and Hydrodynamic Structures
3.361
MS4 Permit‐Required Stormwater Retrofit 3.01
Stormwater Management by Era 2002 to 2010 MD
2.376
Dry Extended Detention Ponds 1.293
Urban Infiltration Practices‐no sand/veg no underdrain
0.702
Urban Filtering Practices 0.35
TOTAL PERCENT WITH CONTROL 32.58
19October 31, 2011
20October 31, 2011
BMP Performance Code Structure Type 1
Code 0: Pretreatment BMPs2Not intended to provide runoff reduction or significant pollutant removal
Baysaver (BAYSAV), Interceptor (INT), Vortechnics (VORTEC), Oil/grit separator (SEP), Stormcepter (STC), Flowsplitter (FS), Plunge Pool (PP), V2B1 (V2B1), Vegetated Pool (VP), Aquaswirl (AQSW)
Code 1: Non-performing BMPsDetention or other practices with no runoff reduction and no long term pollutant removal
Control Structure underground (CS), Pond-dry quantity control (PDQN), Underground detention (UG), Underground with stone bottom (UGINF), Pond-dry quantity control and extended detention (PDQNED)
Code 2: Under-performing BMPsLow runoff reduction and low pollutant removal
Pond-dry quantity control and sand filter base (PDQNSF), Pond-infiltration basin quality control (PDIB), Pond-infiltration basin with extended detention (PDIBED), Pond-infiltration basin quantity control (PDIBQN), Stormfilter (STFIL), Aquafilter (AQFIL)
Code 3: Effective BMPs3Low runoff reduction but moderate to high pollutant removal
Pond-wet quantity control and extended detention (PDWTED), Pond-wet quantity control and extended detention (PDWTQNED), Pond-infiltration basin quantity control and extended detention (PDIBQNED), Sand filter (SF), Sand filter quantity control (SFQN), Oil/grit separator and sand filter (SEPSF), Sand filter underground (SFU), Pond-wetland (PDWD), Pond-wetland with extended detention (PDWDED), Pond-wetland quantity control and extended detention (PDWTQN), Pond-wet quality and quantity control (PDWT),
Code 4: ESD BMPsHigh runoff reduction and moderate to high pollutant removal
Dry swale (DS), Bioretention quality control (BR), Bioretention quantity control (BRQN), Infiltration trench quality control (INF), Infiltrator (INFIL), Infiltration trench quality and quantity control (INFQN), Infiltration trench quality control underground (INFU), Infiltration trench quality and quantity control buried non-surface fed (INFUQN), Level Spreader (LS), Peat sand filter (PSF), and Vegetated Swale (VS).
1 Structure type codes as reported in MCDEP 2005-062 Stand-alone practices are given Code 2 pollutant removal efficiency.3 Structure may not always achieve these rates due to poor design, installation and maintenance, and may be down-graded to under-performing based on inspection
reports and hydrologic assessment of practice.
Countywide Strategy: BMPs
11
BMP Efficiency Assumptions
21October 31, 2011
Performance Code Description TN (%) TP (%)
1 Non-performing BMPs 0 0
2 Underperforming BMPs 5 5
3 Effective BMPs 40 50
4 ESD Practices 65 65
CBP Structural BMPs TN TP
Dry Detention Ponds 5% 10Hydrodynamic Structures 5% 10% Dry Extended Detention Ponds 20% 20% Wet Ponds and Wetlands 20% 45% Infiltration Practices 80% 85% Filtering Practices 40% 60%
Stormwater Management by Era
Development Between 1985 - 2002 17% 30% Urban BMP Retrofit 25% 35% Development Between 2002 and 2010 30% 40% Development After 2010 50% 60%
Other BMPs
Impervious Urban Surface Reduction Forest Conservation Urban Forest Buffers
Countywide Strategy: MEP retrofits by 2015
4,302 impervious acres with stormwater retrofits
Approximately 3,800 acres of traditional structural stormwater retrofits (approximately 250 projects, mostly stormwater ponds)Approximately 500 acres of ESD projects
22October 31, 2011
Countywide Strategy by 2015
Total Restoration
Potential (acres)
Impervious Treated (acres)
Implementation Rate
Completed and High Priority Projects 2,004.31 2,004.31 100.00%
Low Priority Projects 988.27 988.27 100.00%
Other Potential Projects 2,468.29 794.42 32.18%
Private ESD Retrofits 2,875.59 277.04 9.63%
Public ESD Retrofits 2,613.68 237.87 9.10%
Riparian Reforestation 181.57 0 0.00%
12
Next Steps by 11/18
MDE guidance for WIP document: no more than 10 pages for local sectionAssumptions to relate Countywide Strategy BMPs to MAST BMPs
2017 and 2020 implementationCompiling plans with Phase 2 municipalities
23October 31, 2011
Questions?
StoneflySculpin