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Form number: 000161 Notifier: Czech Republic Name: Notification of apiculture programme Status: SENT Business process: Support programmes Sector: Apiculture products Reference period: 01/08/2019 to 31/07/2022 Encoding period: 15/02/2019 08:00 to 15/03/2019 23:59 Legal base: Commission Regulation - R 2015/1368 Art. 3 Description: Notification of apiculture programme
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Annex - (1)
Evaluation of the results achieved to date during the implementation of the previous apiculture programme
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► upload document 1_Assessment of the results of previous apiarian programmes.pdf
Annex - (2)
Description of the method used to determine the number of beehives in accordance with Article 2 of Delegated Regulation (EU) No 2015/1366
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► upload document 2_Description of the method used to determine the number of hives.pdf
Annex - (3) - Points (i) to (x)
A study carried out by the Member State on the producing and marketing structure in the beekeeping sector in its territory
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► (i) The number of beekeepers 61 572
► (ii) The number of beekeepers managing more than 150 beehives
129
► (iii) The total number of beehives managed by keepers with more than 150 beehives
35 125
► (iv) The number of beekeepers organised in beekeepers' associations
58 034
► (v) The annual national production of honey in kg the last 2 calendar years preceding the notification of the apiculture programme for approval : 1st year
9 339 000.00 kg
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Agriculture And Rural DevelopmentISAMM CM
Annex - (3) - Points (i) to (x) (v) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2nd year
10 113 340.00 kg
► (vi) The range of prices for multi-floral honey at the site of production - Average value
6.62 €/kg
► (vi) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Minimum value
5.45 €/kg
► (vi) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Maximum value
7.79 €/kg
► (vii) The range of prices for multi-floral honey in bulk at wholesalers - Average value
3.51 €/kg
► (vii) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Minimum value
2.73 €/kg
► (vii) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Maximum value
4.29 €/kg
► (viii) The estimated average yield in kg of honey per beehive and per year
14 kg/beehive/year
► (ix) The estimated average production costs (fixed and variable) per kg of honey produced
1.95 €/kg
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(x) The number of beehives in the last 2 calendar years preceding the notification for approval by those Member States who did not have such a programme in place for the preceding 3 years: 1st year
► (x) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2nd year
► upload document (optional) 3_Structure of the apiculture sector.pdf
Annex - (4)
An evaluation of the needs of the apiculture sector in the Member State
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► upload document 4_Assessing needs in apiculture.pdf
Annex - (5)
A description of the objectives of the apiculture programme and the link between those objectives and the apiculture measures selected in the list in Article 55(4) of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013
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► upload document 5_List the programme objectives.pdf
Annex - (6)
A detailed description of the actions which will be carried out under the apiculture measures selected in the list in Article 55(4) of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013, including the estimated costs and a financing plan broken down by year and by measure
█ Next year The year
after And the year
after
► 1 694 717.16 € 1 655 758.14 € 1 636 278.63 €
Annex - (6) (a) Technical assistance to beekeepers and beekeepers' organisations
► (b) Combating beehive invaders and diseases, particularly varroasis
506 467.20 € 506 467.20 € 506 467.20 €
► (c) Rationalisation of transhumance 116 877.05 € 155 836.06 € 155 836.06 €
► (d) Measures to support laboratories for the analysis of apiculture products
38 959.02 € 38 959.02 € 38 959.02 €
► (e) Restocking of hives 175 315.57 € 175 315.57 € 194 795.08 €
► (f) Applied research programmes € € €
► (g) Market monitoring € € €
► (h) Enhancement of product quality € € €
Annex - (6) Upload document
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► upload document 6_Detailed description of the measures.pdf
Annex - (7)
Criteria established by the Member State to ensure that there is no double funding of apiculture programmes
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► upload document 7_Criteria for preventing double financing.pdf
Annex - (8)
Performance indicators used for each apiculture measure selected. Member State shall select at least one relevant performance indicator per measure.
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► upload document 8_Performance indicators.pdf
Annex - (9)
Implementing arrangements of the apiculture programme
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(i) Contact point responsible for the management of the apiculture programme (upload document)
9(i)_Implementing rules for the inspection and assessment of the apiculture programme.pdf
► (ii) Description of the procedure for monitoring
9(ii)_Implementing rules for the inspection and assessment of the apiculture programme.pdf
Annex - (9)checks (upload document)
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(iii) Description of the actions to be taken in case of undue payments to the beneficiaries, including the penalties (upload document)
9(iii)_Implementing rules for the inspection and assessment of the apiculture programme.pdf
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(iv) The provisions to ensure that the approved programme is publicised in the Member State (upload document)
9(iv)_Implementing rules for the inspection and assessment of the apiculture programme.pdf
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(v) The actions taken to cooperate with representative organisations in the beekeeping field (upload document)
9(v)_Implementing rules for the inspection and assessment of the apiculture programme.pdf
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(vi) Description of the method used to evaluate the results of the measures of the apiculture programme (upload document)
9(vi)_Implementing rules for the inspection and assessment of the apiculture programme.pdf
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1. Assessment of the results of previous apiarian programmes
The conditions of Czech Apiarian Programme for 2017-2019 were elaborated under Government Decree No. 197/2005 Coll., as amended under no. 237/2016 Coll. In the programme period above, Czech Republic focused on the following areas:
a) Apiarian education system in order to raise the professional knowledge of existing bee keepers as well as their new generation, b) Creating conditions for sustainable beekeeping at individual beekeepers and subsidising beekeeping profitability by modernising
equipment for wining and processing of bee products or equipment designed to transfer hives for pollination and food, c) Supporting state of health of hives and wide and organised combat with varroasis, d) Defining qualitative parameters in produced honey, e) Supporting breeding of bee queens, etc.
ad a) In apiarian year of 2018, 836 lectures, 257 courses, 12 one-day seminars, 128 clubs for young beekeepers were subsidised. In 2017, 917 lectures, 284 courses, 11 one-day seminars, 125 clubs for young beekeepers were subsidised. Training events are led by expert lecturers nominated by two organisations: Český svaz včelařů (Czech Beekeepers Association) and Pracovní společnost nástavkových včelařů CZ, z.s.; they have their own systems for assessing the lecturers. CAP 2017-2019 focused also on raising and supporting young beekeepers by organising them into young beekeepers clubs (YBC). Currently there are operating 203 YBC. YBC are established by various organisations such as CBA (152 clubs), churches, youth homes etc. (51 clubs). The activities of the majority of YBC are subsidised by the Apiarian Programme. ad b) This is the most favourite area with beekeepers and the mostly used one. Subsidies target mainly the modernisation of equipment for wining and processing honey, facilities for keeping bees, transporting hives which allows beekeepers to let bees feed on agricultural crops and orchards. Beekeepers may also use to the maximum the bee pasture that is attractive to bees mainly for their healthy development as well as bee colony development during late summer, and to do so on distant sites. The table below (bee hive transports to fields and forests) documents the importance of transporting bees. As for technical support (acquisition of new facilities) and rationalisation of bee transports, there are too many applications and hence the subsidy paid is reduced; in 2017, the subsidy amounted to approx. 1/3 of acquisition costs. ad c) Medication for combating varroasis has been subsidised under this programme for long time. The purpose is to provide beekeepers with available and efficient medication both for prevention and treatment. The subsidy amounts to 70% of the medication price. The regime for treating bee
colonies against varroasis has been part of “Methodology for checking animal state of health and mandatory vaccination” that is issued by State Veterinary Administration every year as the authorised body under the competence of the Ministry of Agriculture. The subsidy is provided for medication approved in the EU and by relevant Czech bodies. ad d) This measures subsidises beekeepers when verifying physical, chemical and microbiological properties of produced honey and hence it also raise awareness about honey quality and its importance in human nutrition. In apiarian year of 2018, 1033 physical-chemical honey analyses and 52 tests on Paenibacillus larvae were paid through the programme; in 2017, 611 physical-chemical honey analyses and 46 tests on Paenibacillus larvae were paid. ad e) Financial subsidy for hives restocking is focusing on supporting the spreading of Carniolan honey bee (Apis mellifera carnica Pollman) as the only breed acknowledged in the Czech Republic. This breed has proven well due to its properties in the Czech Republic and its further breeding is promoting placidity and resistance against diseases. CBA, as certified breeders association for Carniolan honey bee under Act No 154/2000 Coll., on breeding, stirpiculture and record keeping of farm animals and on amendments to some related Acts (Breeding Act), is the guarantor for maintaining usability and other properties of the Carniolan honey bee in the Czech Republic. Therefore, CBA issues Breeding Code that is in line with the approved breeding programme, and it appoints the Breeding Commission. Financial subsidy, calculated per bee queen, goes mainly to bee queen breeders complying with conditions set forth under the breeding programme. In apiarian year of 2018, the programme subsidised the sales of 28,173 bee queens under the breeding programme, which meant an increase as compared to 2017 (17,661 queens). Decline in the use of subsidy in 2017 was caused by shortening the apiarian year from 1 September 2016 to 31 July 2017. The Czech Republic has always used 100% of funds provided under apiarian programme. Due to excess of applications and obligation not to exceed the allocated sum, it was necessary to reduce the subsidy paid for some measures. This is not good for future development of financial subsidies in this area, and therefore, the Ministry of Agriculture modifies some measures under the 2020-2022 programme. The Czech Republic also welcomes the initiative of the European Parliament to increase the funding for apiarian programmes under Common Agricultural EU Policy in the future. In parallel, the Ministry of Agriculture submits detailed information on drawing the subsidies under apiarian programmes incl. comprehensive assessment in form of annual reports.
Table 1 Overview of the drawing subsides under Council Regulation (EU) No 797/2004 and under Council Regulation (EU) No 1234/2007 and Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) NO 1368/2015 between 2008 and 2018.
Measure/ year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Technical aid CZK thousands
24 167 26 792 24 030 34 460 36 897 35 629 34 307 26 877
31 264
35 882 25 576
Combating varroasis CZK thousands
13 816 10 198 11 448 11 112 15 949 18 932 17 238 27 513
23 263
25 574 30 155
Rationalisation of bee transport
CZK thousands 7 844 10 765 11 503 5 016 4 478 3 867 2 259 2 159
2 320
2 082 1 650
Honey analysis CZK thousands
505 471 503 1 836 937 494 678 712
693
507 847
Hive renewal CZK thousands
8 526 8 705 8 903 8 804 8 159 7 286 9 465 7 414
5 394
3 532 5 635
Total subsidy drawn CZK thousands
54 859 56 931 56 387 61 231 66 420 66 208 63 947 64 675
62 934
67 577 63863
Potential subsidy CZK thousands
54 860 56 962 56 389 62 653 66 421 66 212 63 947 64 677
62 939
67 580 63 863
Subsidy drawn in % 100,00 99,95 100,00 97,73 100,00 99,99 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00
Source: SZIF
Table 2 The states of hives and the numbers of beekeepers in the Czech Republic since 2005
2005
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Total number of hives
551 681 525 560 520 084 461 086 497 946 528 186 552 964 540 705 537 137 588 060 576 783 670 933 670 548
Beekeepers by 15 hives max.
39 315 38 802 38 197 37 145 36 689 36 471 37 130 37 990 38 389 39 124 39 683 40 369 50 353
Beekeepers with 16 – 30 hives
6 442 6 087 5 994 5 140 5 503 6 001 6 468 6 030 6 185 6 648 6 571 7 366 7 310
Beekeepers with 31 – 150 hives
2 661 2 496 2 442 2 133 2 435 2 721 3 005 2 747 2 825 3 155 3 125 3 692 3 780
Beekeepers with 150 hives
81 83 90 83 97 100 120 110 106 118 107 109 129
Beekeepers outside of the CBA(+) *
1 325 1 210 1 243 1 103 1 265 1 280 1 331 1 255 1 365 1 460 1 581 2 268 2 705
Total number of beekeepers
49 824 48 678 47 966 45 604 46 033 46 573 48 057 48 132 47 505 49 045 49 486 51 536 61 572
Average number of hives per beekeeper
11.07 10.80 10.84 10.11 10.82 11.34 11.77 11.23 11 12 12 13 11
Source: CBA, z. s., till 2016; (line 1 - until 2015) - did not have dispose of the complete data on beekeepers - non-members. The central register of bees (Ministry of agriculture) since 2017 (line 1 - since 2016) - all beekeepers in the Czech Republic must be registered according to the legal regulations. * Data not available in the future. Table 3
2005 Number of bee hive transports in the Czech Republic since 2005
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
To fields 36 335 31 506 33 684 27 897 31 901 49 213 48 521 48 762 4 531 22 001 19 435 22 188 17 275
To forests 20 320 18 712 19 748 12 660 16 472 13 505 13 505 11 363 3 083 11 274 11 228 12 026 11 158
Source: Bees Situation and Outlook report Table 4
Number of educational events in the Czech Republic since 2005
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Number of educational events
784 966 1 127 1 179 1 198 1 351 1 632 1 558 1 579 1 645 1 674 1 690 1 212 1 233
Source: SZIF
Table 5
Numbers of queens bred in breeding farms in the Czech Republic since 2005
Type 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Inseminated 1 377 1 059 430 1 064 1 217 1 113 1 014 1 192 109 1 094 1 026 802 827
Selected 16 183 18 738 13 699 17 015 17 340 17 830 14 794 10 981
classification
change
classification change
classification change
classification change
classification
change
Natural mating
10 568 11 629 13 696 14 110 21 399 21 155 29 164 29 223 41 429 48 388 43 897 32 641 24 324
Total 28 128 31 426 27 825 32 189 39 956 40 098 44 972 41 396 41 538 49 482 44 923 33 443 25 151
Source: Bees Situation and Outlook report Table 6
Honey production in tonnes + consumption in kg per capita
Production 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Honey 8 371 9 051 8 466 6 078 6 892 7 455 11 302 7 332 8 063 7 163 9 231 10 113 9 339
Honey consumption kg/person/year
0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 1 1
Source: Bees Situation and Outlook report
2. Description of the method used to determine the number of hives In the Czech Republic the records of bee colonies are kept by Českomoravská společnost chovatelů, a. s., Benešovská 123, 252 09 Hradišťko, (hereinafter referred to as ČMSCH) under Act No 154/2000 Coll., on animal breeding and its implementing Decree No 136/2004 Coll. that stipulates the details for marking animals and keeping record of bee hives and colonies and persons listed under Breeding Act, as amended. Based on the legal regulation, bee keepers receive identification number under which they report the number of hives and colonies kept incl. their location as at 1 September. Table 2 lists all listed beekeepers among these beekeepers, regardless of whether they currently have or do not have bee colonies. This number is also the number of winterized colonies during fall according to phenology calendar and it also complies with the requirement under Article 2 – „Method to determine the number of bee colonies” under Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/1366 of 11 May 2015 supplementing Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to aid in the apiculture sector that sets forth the deadline for defining the number of bee hives and colonies in the Czech republic from 1 September to 31 December.
3. Structure of the apiculture sector
Source: Bees Situation and Outlook report, central bee records (Ministry of Agriculture); since year 2017 (source: The central register of bees the Ministry of Agriculture).
Honey sales prices differ greatly. The pricing is influenced mainly by honey production in the Czech Republic, overheads and production costs as well as by honey production within the EU and in third countries. As for selling honey at the point of production (on “backyard market”), the price depends on local tradition. Big bee keepers sell their honey directly to food chains (placing on the market) or via wholesale organisations. The price paid amounts approx. to 1/3 of the price paid for consumer package. Remaining 2/3 are shared by wholesale and retail business.
Period 2014 2015 2016 2017
Total number of beekeepers 49 045 49 486 51 536 61 572
Number of beekeepers managing over 150 hives 118 107 109 129
Total number of hives managed by beekeepers who manage over 150 hives
32 454 27 820 80 932 35 125
Number of beekeepers organized in beekeeping associations
48 771 52 561 53 216 58 034
Annual national production of honey in kg during the last two calendar years preceding the announcement of the apiculture programme for approval
7 162 500 9 231 000 10 113 340 9 339 000
Range of prices for bulk mixed flower honey at the point of production
120 - 145 CZK
140 - 170 CZK 140 - 200 CZK 140 - 200 CZK
Range of prices for mixed flower honey in the packages at the whosale sellers
70 - 110 CZK 70 - 110 CZK 70 - 110 CZK 70 - 110 CZK
Estimated average yield in kg of honey per hive per year 12 16 15 14
Estimated average production costs (fixed and variable) per kg produced honey - depending on the technical equipment used by the beekeeper
40 - 60 CZK/kg
40 - 60 CZK/kg 40 - 60 CZK/kg 40 - 60 CZK/kg
Analysis of apiculture in the Czech Republic
In the Czech Republic, hobby bee keepers and keepers with low number of hives prevail. The prevalence of bee keepers with less than 15 hives, keepers with higher numbers of hives incl. bee farms play a major role in pollination, both of crops and natural ecosystems. Bee keeping creates, maintains and develops the environment, and moreover, bees react sensitively to human-induced changes such as toxic immissions, overuse of pesticides, changes in landscape structure reducing bee pastures, etc. Honey bee is also a sensitive bio indicator of the environment. The secondary benefit of bee keeping for the keepers is the honey and bee products such as beeswax, propolis, royal jelly or pollen. Hence, high numbers of bee keepers and hives and colonies require that attention is paid to continuous education of bee keepers and about bee product quality. Existence of beekeeping operations with more than 150 colonies is also important for Czech apiculture. In 2016 and 2017, the statistics showed 109 and 129 keepers with over 150 colonies respectively. These operations are usually regional centres promoting cutting-edge methods and rationalization of bee keeping. In parallel, they also participate in educating bee keepers and rising the quality in beekeeping with less than 15 colonies. For small keepers they make hives, tools and equipment and they participate in sales of some of their production if these keepers are unable to put their products on the market themselves. Such established cooperation creates favourable conditions for the gradual development of beekeeping. Large beekeeping operations have modern and high-quality technical equipment and use progressive technologies e.g. when processing honey and bee products. A significant area subsidised by CAP 2020-2022 is education and support of young beekeepers clubs. This areas is due to the new Government Decree focusing on educational events for bee keepers and young beekeepers clubs as compared to the previous period. Systematic efforts and time dedicated to youth by experts and actual bee keepers in long term have positive benefits both for children and youth and for broad public. Hence, this is the priority of Czech beekeepers clubs and the bee keepers themselves. It is necessary to point out that children attending young beekeepers clubs are successful both in competition organised in the Czech Republic and internationally, e.g. International Meeting of Young Beekeepers - IMYB. Therefore, investments into children and youth are absolutely crucial, both for their personal development and for the entire society. Beekeeping is a specific sector and the importance of beekeeping is priceless. The profit of apiculture in the EU amounts to EUR 22bn per year. Training and raising new, skilled beekeepers from young age provide for the stability of the sector and the beekeeping benefits listed above demonstrate its importance. One strength of the apiculture sector in the Czech Republic is the high degree of organization of Czech beekeepers in beekeeping associations that allows along with common activities also definition of efficient treatment against varroasis. The professional standard of beekeepers is ensured by the education system at schools, clubs and research institutions. Apicultural education has a long lasting tradition in the Czech Republic. The education of adults and youth is accomplished through Střední odborné učiliště včelařského – Včelařského vzdělávacího centra, o.p.s. [Vocational School of Beekeeping - Beekeeping Training Centre] (“SOUV – VVC”) and lecturers on beekeeping. SOUV-VVC is a facility
jointly established by the Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic and the Czech Beekeepers Association, and is a major educational facility providing nationwide comprehensive theoretical and practical training in beekeeping.
The SOU Blatná vocational school has been established in South Bohemia and offers the accredited field of Beekeeper, which provides comprehensive theoretical and practical training in beekeeping. Its guarantor is Pracovní společnost nástavkových včelařů CZ, z.s. (“PSNV-CZ”). Other schools providing education on beekeeping are, for example, Střední lesnická škola Žlutice [Žlutice Secondary Forestry School], Střední škola hospodářská a lesnická ve Frýdlantě [High School of Economic and Forestry in Frydlant], Střední škola zahradnická a zemědělská Antonína Emanuela Komerse v Děčíně [Central School of Horticulture and Agriculture Anton Emanuel Komers Děčín] and Střední lesnická škola v Hranicích [Secondary Forestry School in Hranice]. Of the universities, a pivotal role in education is played by Mendel University in Brno, which provides its graduates with the highest level of expertise in beekeeping focused on the latest findings. These graduates are ready, through their education, to disseminate the latest technologies for keeping hives connected with preventive measures aimed at preventing diseases. The University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno teaches beekeeping through its field Animal Protection and Welfare - Diseases of Fish and Bees. In the branches of Veterinary Medicine and Ecology, Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, Food Safety and Quality - Technology and Hygiene of Bee Products. The Beekeeping course is included in all these branches, while the teaching of the subject Welfare of Fish and Fishing, Bees and Beekeeping is provided through the branch Animal Protection and Welfare. At Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Department of Zoology and Fisheries, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, beekeeping is taught by leading professionals from the Bee Research Institute at Dol. The Bee Research Institute. Ltd., at Dol also plays a vital role in research and breeding and protecting bees from disease, developing and testing new medicines, innovating products; it has own laboratory for chemical, biological, parasitological and toxicological test (Accreditation from Czech Accreditation Institute) and is the leading operator in the field of genetics and breeding of bees. Honey produced in the Czech Republic in line with basic rules for treating hives and processing honey exceeds greatly the honey quality set forth under Decree No 76/2003 Coll., Section 2, Honey or the Council Directive 2001/110/EC. The majority of produced honey exceeds the quality declared by the standards of CBA (Czech Beekeepers Association) No 1/1999 Czech Honey. Physical and chemical parameters are assessed under the standard according to the „Harmonised methods of the European Honey Commission, 1997“. Certificates of specific honey properties are issued according to the Czech quality standard CBA 1/1999 Czech Honey, as amended. There is no geographical protected designation. Since 2000, PSNV-CZ has operated in the Czech Republic, dedicated to education, publishing and adult education activities, and promotes modern and simple beekeeping. It has recently promoted breeding aimed at strengthening varroatolerance.
The general beekeeping public can put research into practice and obtain the latest information about beekeeping and status of health of bee hives and association’s activities through the Včelařství [Beekeeping] magazine (published by the Czech Beekeepers Association) and the Moderní včelař [Modern Beekeeper] magazine (published by PSNV-CZ). The Beekeeping magazine is an internal magazine for members of the Czech Beekeepers Association, and is distributed to all 55,510 members of this organization. The Modern Beekeeper magazine has a total print run of 8,000 copies, including Slovakia, and is available at stores. Both magazines provide information both on the development in the respective associations and essential information about apicultural research, science, etc.
REFERENCE TO APPLICABLE LEGISLATION OF THE CZECH REPUBLIC AND EU
Legal regulations:
Act No 326/2004, on plant health and on amendments to certain related acts (Plant Health Act), as amended.
Act No 110/1997, on food and tobacco products and on the amendment and supplementation of some related acts, as amended.
Act No 166/1999, on veterinary care and on amendments to certain related acts (Veterinary Act), as amended.
Act No 115/2000, on compensation of damages caused by selected specially protected animals, as amended.
Act No 154/2000, on cultivation, breeding and registration of livestock, and on amendments to certain related acts (on animal breeding), as amended.
Act No 252/1997, on agriculture, as amended.
Act No 242/2000, on organic farming and on amendments to Act No 368/1992 on administrative fees, as amended.
Act No 256/2000, on the State Agricultural Intervention Fund and on amendments to certain other acts, as amended.
Act No 89/2012, the Civil Code, as amended.
Decree No 76/2003, laying down the requirements for natural sweeteners, honey, sweets, cocoa powder and mixtures of cocoa and sugar, chocolate and chocolates as amended
Decree No 448/2006, implementing certain provisions of the Breeding Act, as amended-
Decree No 38/2001, on hygienic requirements for products intended for contact with food and meals, as amended.
Decree No 16/2006, implementing certain provisions of the Act on Organic Farming, as amended.
Decree No 136/2004, laying down details of animal identification and registration and registration of farms and persons defined by the Breeding Act, as amended.
Decree No 327/2012, on the protection of bees, birds, aquatic organisms and other non-target organisms in the use of plant protection products, as amended.
Decree No 32/2012, on preparations and other plant protection means, as amended.
Decree No 299/2003, on measures for the prevention and control of infection and diseases transmissible from animals to humans, as amended.
Act No 500/2004, the Administrative Procedure Code, as amended
Government Regulation No 197/2005, establishing the conditions for granting subsidies for the implementation of measures to improve the general conditions for the production of apiculture products and marketing, as amended.
Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products, as amended.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1368 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to aid in the apiculture sector, as amended.
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/1366 supplementing Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to aid in the apiculture sector, as amended.
Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2016/1102 of 5 July 2016 approving the national programmes to improve the production and marketing of apiculture products submitted by the Member States under Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council
Directives on aid
Government principles for granting subsidies from the state budget of the Czech Republic to NGOs by central government authorities in accordance with Government Resolution No 92/2010 of 1 February 2010 as amended by Government Decree No. 479 of 19 June 2013 and Government Resolution No. 657 of 6 August 2014.
Principles laying down the conditions for granting subsidies for the maintenance and utilization of genetic resources for nutrition and agriculture pursuant to Section 1, 2 and 2d of Act No. 252/1997, on agriculture, as amended.
4. Assessing needs in apiculture Czech Apiarian programme 2020 – 2022 is submitted by the Czech Ministry of Agriculture based on Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products, as amended, Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1368 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to aid in the apiculture sector, as amended, Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/1366 supplementing Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to aid in the apiculture sector, Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2016/1102 approving the national programmes to improve the production and marketing of apiculture products submitted by the Member States under Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council, and it is the basic document for new Government Decree regulating subsidies into apiculture and for beekeepers in the Czech Republic. When drafting Czech Apiarian programme 2020 – 2022 and when preparing financial subsidies for apiculture, the Ministry of Agriculture used the “2030 Ministerial Strategy”. It focuses on the following issues under the strategic apicultural goal “Stabilisation of number of bee colonies in the Czech Republic and support of balanced bee hives distribution in the environment in order to provide for biological balance when pollinating cultivated and wild-growing plants and support bee hives transports closer to crops”:
a) Further modernisation of beekeeping background and restocking of technical equipment for beekeeping, b) Improving existing education system and making it more efficient in order to improve beekeepers’ skills, c) Ongoing generation of conditions for sustainable bee keeping, support of bees’ status of health and support of beekeeping profitability, d) Adhering to qualitative parameters and promoting consumption of honey and other bee products, e) Supporting activities in breeding bee queens.
5. List of programme objectives
Objective 1 Ensure and stabilise sufficient number of bee colonies for pollination of crops and natural ecosystems; provide for high-quality environment for beekeeping, provide for self-sufficiency on honey production. Therefore, acquire new people interested in beekeeping, and analyse bee pasture sources in order to achieve optimum numbers of bee colonies in terms of their nutrition and required pollination. See beekeeping as an integral part of rural development. Support breeding of bee queens in certified breeding programmes, namely high-quality queens with certified properties in terms of varroasis sensitive hygiene and diseases resistance. Measures
Technical aid (acquisition of equipment and new technical aids for wining and processing honey and bee products and promoting them).
Rationalisation of bee hives transport (specialised technical equipment allowing efficient bee transport closer to crops).
Bee hives restocking (supporting breeding of bee queens originating from certified programme).
Objective 2
Increase the share of mobile bee hives and transporting them with modern transportation facilities and technologies in order to pollinate crops, plants and natural ecosystems. Honey bee, universal pollinator, participates greatly in economic stability of agriculture, but mainly in forming landscape by maintaining biodiversity.
Measures
Transhumance of bee hives transport (specialised technical equipment allowing efficient bee transport closer to crops).
Objective 3
Achieve positive changes in the age structure of beekeepers, including targeted work with young people and a comprehensive range of educational programmes led by qualified experts in beekeeping for both young people and adults. Focus the educational activities of beekeepers is to be on current problems and their solutions, including systematic and long-term training to acquire the knowledge necessary for successful beekeeping. Education is one of the significant area covered by Government Decree. Czech Republic pays great attention to the education that is defined in the new Decree under separate chapters dealing with educational events for bee keepers and young beekeepers clubs. Therefore, it is necessary to establish common and efficient system for training lecturers and by doing so to increase their professional standards and establishing education system for all beekeepers in the Czech Republic. Measures
Technical aid (educational events for beekeepers; Young Beekeepers Clubs)
Objective 4 Maintain conditions for the nationwide organised fight against varroasis and its integrated treatment incl. zoological-technical measures based on up-to-date knowledge of the disease situation. Besides the establishment of the nationwide organized treatment of varroasis, use ongoing monitoring to provide timely and effective treatment in accordance with the methodology for use of the medication. Measures
Combating varroasis (improving status of health of bees kept in the Czech Republic, contribution to purchasing medication listed in the
new Government Decree).
Objective 5 Achieve the highest possible quality of honey and other bee products through the establishment of selected physicochemical and microbiological properties.
Measures
Covering costs of honey analyses (Contribution to the physio-chemical analysis of honey and for the presence of Paenibacillus larvae spores).
6. Detailed description of measures
The underlying document for the measures adopted under CAP 2020-2022 is the Article 55 “National programme and financing” under Section 5 of the Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products, as amended.
Measures
I. Technical aid
a) Educational event for beekeepers
Educational events for beekeepers are subsidised based on the new Government Decree. Financial subsidy for individual educational events amounts to CZK 4,000. The subsidy comprises also the lecturers’ remuneration, travel costs, room renting costs and audio equipment. The sum was set forth based on long term experience and the financial limit defined for this measure. In parallel, the following lecture topics were selected that are of benefit for bee keepers and beekeeping:
1) Diseases, vermin and bees status of health, 2) Bee pasture, 3) Bee zootechnics, 4) Breeding bee queens and related activities, 5) Wining, processing and use of bee products, 6) Beekeeping rationalisation.
b) Young beekeepers clubs Subsidy to young beekeepers is of one of the most significant subsidies provided based on the new Government Decree as the work with young beekeepers does not comprise only the education in beekeeping but young beekeepers learn about also other fields such as ecology, gardening, production agriculture, fruit and vegetable farming and others. It may also be preparation for potential future job in this sector. Supporting education and training of young beekeepers is essential for future stability of the beekeeping sector. Subsidy for leading young beekeepers clubs for the entire year amounts to CZK 15,000. The following topics were selected to be discussed at meetings of young beekeepers clubs:
1) Diseases, vermin and bees status of health, 2) Bee pasture, 3) Bee zootechnics incl. bee breeding, 4) Wining, processing and use of bee products, 5) Beekeeping rationalisation. 6) Biology of honey bee,
7) History and current development of beekeeping.
c) Acquisition of new equipment for bee keeping
The subsidy for new equipment is meant mainly for technical equipment that is indispensable for beekeeping and mainly for beekeepers-beginners. The list of equipment for which beekeepers may apply for subsidy is in the Annexes to the new Government Decree. The sum for individual equipment was defined based on market research when prices from producers and sellers in the Czech Republic were collected. Subsidy focuses mainly on honey extractors, mixers for creaming honey, decappers, beeswax wining machines, cooling technologies for storing honeycombs, etc. The subsidy allows beekeepers restocking old equipment and beekeepers-beginners to purchase basic equipment for beekeeping. Subsidising wining beeswax is of great importance as it allows beekeepers focusing on processing own beeswax as high-quality wax has great surplus value.
d) Promotion
This subsidy is meant for beekeeping organisations that unite Czech beekeepers with certified keeping. This subsidy supports organising exhibitions, participating in exhibitions and drafting and issuing promotion documents for raising awareness about and promoting beekeeping with general public, wining new beekeepers and improving the way beekeeping is perceived by the society. Along with the measure “Covering costs for honey analyses” it boosts the consumption of honey and other bee products.
II. Combating varroasis
This measure subsidises the purchase of medication for treating bees against varroasis. The treatment system in the Czech Republic is the result of excellent organisation of Czech beekeepers. Czech Beekeepers Association (CBA) (Český svaz včelařů, z. s.) is a major organisation with its structure covering the entire country. This organisation unites over 90% of Czech beekeepers. The treatment system is regulated by the “Methodology for checking animal state of health and mandatory vaccination for respective year” that is issued by the Ministry of Agriculture and that stipulates the bee treatment regime against varroasis. It is necessary to point out that in the Czech Republic, bees may be treated only by registered medications and disinfections incl. auxiliary tools for monitoring varroasis. However, it is necessary that beekeepers focus on the process of monitoring the actual situation on the site where bee hives are kept. There is a change in the ration of the subsidy under this measure applicable for the new period, namely 30% of total costs will be subsidised and 70% of the cost will be borne by beekeepers themselves.
III. Rationalisation of transporting bee hives
Financial subsidy “under the measure “Rationalisation of transporting bee hives” focuses on technical facilities for efficient transport of bee hives in order to pollinate crops and use bee pasture in natural ecosystems, mainly from early spring to late summer (phenology calendar). This subsidy is provided exclusively for purchase of new specialised facilities such as loaders, specialised trailers for transporting bee hives that may drive on public roads, pallets for transportable hives. Transporting bee hives allows beekeepers to use pasture efficiently, mainly in areas with poor bee pasture offered.
IV. Covering costs of honey analyses
Financial subsidy focuses on physical-chemical analyses of honey (content of water, sucrose, electrical conductivity, HMF level, enzyme activity) and presence of Paenibacillus larvae spores that provides beekeepers with estimates of produced honey quality. Honey is a commodity that is subject to intensive forging. Beekeepers see this subsidy very positively as they receive guaranty of honey quality for consumers. It is crucial that analyses are carried out by accredited laboratories in order to guarantee high-quality analyses.
V. Restocking bee hives
Financial subsidy of CZK 200 per bee queen from breeding under accredited breeding programme does not equal to usual production calculation but it comprises breeding costs of past, often long, periods. Breeding is subject to morphometric or molecular tests of origin and veterinary tests. Breeders must take care of bees for breeding and drones that are not meant for regular production. Therefore, the
price of bee queens is higher and the subsidy only compensates extra costs above incurred due to time consuming administration. Producing breeding bees lies in the interest of the entire beekeeping as it increases production and mainly these bees are calm, do not cause conflicts among neighbours and beekeepers can work with the bees fast, safely and in any weather.
VI. Applied research programme
No such activity is planned for the period for which the programme is designed.
VII. Market monitoring
No such activity is planned for the period for which the programme is designed. VIII. Improving product quality with the objective of using market potential of the products
No such activity is planned for the period for which the programme is designed.
1. Estimated financial costs – Cost plan
Year in CZK mil. 2020
in CZK thousands
2021 in CZK
thousands
2022 in CZK
thousands
Technical aid for beekeepers 43,500 42,500 42,000
Combating varroasis 13,000 13,000 13,000
Rationalisation of bee hives transports
3,000 4,000 4,000
Covering costs of honey analyses 1,000 1,000 1,000
Restocking bee hives 4,500 4,500 5,000
Applied research programmes 0 0 0
Market monitoring 0 0 0
Improving product quality with the objective of using market potential of the products
0 0 0
Total costs 65,000 65,000 65,000
1. Financial plan
Year in CZK mil. 2020
in CZK thousands
2021 in CZK
thousands
2022 in CZK
thousands
State funds 50% 32,500 32,500 32,500
EU funds 50% 32,500 32,500 32,500
Total 100% 65,000 65,000 65,000
The Czech Apiculture Programme 2020 – 2022 is a direct continuation from the previous apiculture programmes and is based on Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 December 2013 establishing a common organization of the markets in agricultural products, and repealing Council Regulation (EEC) No 922/72, (EEC) No 234/79, (EC) No 1037/2001 and (EC) No 1234/2007. The Czech Apiculture Programme was further developed on the basis of the rules specified in Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1366/2015 of 11 May 2015 supplementing Regulation of the European Parliament and Council Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013, regarding support for the apiculture sector, and in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1368/2015 laying down detailed rules for European Parliament and Council Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 regarding support for the apiculture sector.
7. Criteria for preventing double financing In the Czech Republic there are rules for providing of the supports are regulated by the regime that does not allow the double financing of the apiculture programs, on the basis of the current Czech legislation, such as Act No. 218/2000 Coll. on the budgetary rules and on amending of some related Acts (§ 39) and on the basis of the internal rules and regulations of the Ministry of Agriculture. With regard to the world wide unique organized character of the Czech beekeepers, the situation is favorable not only in the sphere of the managing of the health of bee colonies, but also in the targeted, transparent and verifiable distribution of all funds. Last but not least, all beneficiaries according to the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1368/2015 confirm by their signature in the application for support, that the subject of support is not financed by the others authorities in the Czech Republic and in the EU
Other existing support for beekeeping
Ministry of Agriculture provides based on § 1, § 2 and § 2d of Act No 252/1997 Coll., on agriculture, as amended, support from national resources 1. D. Support for beekeeping, aiming to ensure pollination of entomophilous agricultural plants. The subsidy is received by beekeepers and in 2012 it was provided in the amount of CZK 133 per winterizing hive and total support amounted to CZK 71 mil., in 2013 in the amount of CZK 138 per winterizing hive with a total amount of aid of CZK 75 million, in 2014 in the amount of CZK 126 per winterizing hive with a total amount of aid of CZK 75 million, in 2015 in the amount of CZK 128 per winterizing hive with a total amount of aid of CZK 80 million; in 2016 in the amount of CZK 151 per winterizing hive with a total amount of aid of CZK 104,527,000; in 2017 in the amount of CZK 156 per winterizing hive with a total amount of aid of CZK 104,311,000; in 2018 in the amount of CZK 149 per winterizing hive with a total amount of aid of CZK 99,571,641.
Beekeeping is also supported through a state aid policy for NGOs. Beekeepers associations are provided with funds according to the “Principles of the Government for Granting Subsidies from the State Budget of the Czech Republic to NGOs by Central State Administration Bodies”, on the basis of a submitted project being assessed through an award procedure.
8. Performance indicators
I. Technical aid
Educational events for beekeepers Young beekeepers clubs Acquisition of new equipment by beekeepers Promotion
Performance indicator:
Number of educational events for beekeepers
The amount of funds for educational events for beekeepers
The amount of funds for young beekeepers clubs
The amount of funds for the purchase of equipment and technical aids for wining and processing of bee products
Number of events to raise awareness and promote beekeeping with public
Number of participants at events to raise awareness and promote beekeeping with public
Funds spent on drafting and issuing promoting materials for raising awareness and promoting beekeeping with public
Comparing data with the preceding year
II. Combating varroasis
Reimbursement of costs for varroasis prevention and treatment Performance indicator:
Financial amount paid for medication against varroasis
Comparing data with the preceding year
III. Rationalisation of bee hives transports
specialised technical equipment allowing efficient bee transport closer to crops and natural ecosystems Performance indicator:
Financial amount paid for rationalisation of bee transport
Comparing data with the preceding year
IV. Covering costs of honey analyses
Contribution to physical-chemical honey analyses and tests on Paenibacillus larvae spores presence
Performance indicator:
Number of performed honey analyses paid through the programme
Comparing data with the preceding year
V. Restocking bee hives
Support of breeding bee queens and distribution among beekeepers
Performance indicator:
Number of bee queens sold by breeding farms paid through the programme
Comparing data with the preceding year
9. Implementing rules for the inspection and assessment of the apiculture programme
(i) Contact point The contact point responsible for managing the Czech Apiculture Programme for 2020 - 2022 (Annex NK (EU) No 1368/2015) is the Ministry of Agriculture, State Administration of Forests, Game Management and Fishing Dept. - 16230. A separate application is submitted for every measure of the programme, and includes the requirements of the individual beekeepers and
documents demonstrating the fulfilment of conditions for the provision of subsidies for the respective measure.
9. Implementing rules for the inspection and assessment of the apiculture programme
(ii) Description of the procedure for carrying out checks A 100% administrative check of all grant applications and on-site checks in the scope set forth under Article 8 (3) of the Commission
Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1368/2015 i.e. the minimum of 5% of subsidy applicants, will be performed in each year of the programme
period. Also, for each year in accordance with Art. 8 of Commission Implementing Regulation No 2015/1368 a risk analysis will be run on
entities selected for review. The risk analysis will be processed by the paying agency on the basis of the results of administrative checks and
on-site inspections from previous periods.
Subsidies will be paid by the national paying agency (SAIF- State Agricultural Intervention Fund).
9. Implementing rules for the inspection and assessment of the apiculture programme
(iii) Description of the measure - unjustified payments If concluding that funds were acquired without authorisation, the procedure adopted will be in accordance with Art. 9 of Commission
Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1368/2015 and the general rules laid down in the area of penalties (Art. 58 Protection of the financial interests
of the Union) in Regulation European Parliament and Council (EU) No 1306/2013. The State Agricultural Intervention Fund / Paying agency
has at disposal the established internal procedures according to the mentioned legislation. These procedures are used by the returning of the
wrongfully received funds and by the assessment of sanctions in case when data untrue or coarsely misrepresented were provided or the
substantial data was kept secret.The State Agricultural Intervention Fund / Paying agency can use, except for the sanctions, the transmission of
the impulses that are active in criminal proceedings, alternatively to the financial authorities in the Czech Republic.
9. Implementing rules for the inspection and assessment of the apiculture programme
(iv) Publication of the Czech Apiculture Program 2020-2022 The Czech Apiculture Programme 2020 – 2022 will be published at www.eagri.cz. The assessment of the results of the apiculture programme
for beekeeping in the Czech Republic will be carried out on the basis of detailed analyses of each measure in the programme.
9. Implementing rules for the inspection and assessment of the apiculture programme
(v) Measures taken in cooperation with representative organizations in the field of beekeeping Výzkumný ústav včelařský, s. r. o., Dol. (Apiculture Research Institute) plays a major role in term of expertise and consultancy, development,
production and distribution of medication against varroasis, and honey quality assessment.
SOUV-VVC, o. p. s., founded by the Ministry of Agriculture and CBA, participate greatly in providing for education under the programme. The
following organisation also participate in the education: ČSV, z. s., PSNV-CZ, z. s., Včelí stráž, z. s., MÁJA, spolek pro rozvoj včelařství, z. s.,
Výzkumný ústav včelařský, s. r. o., Dol, etc.
List of beekeeping organisations and professional institutions in the Czech Republic that co-drafted the Czech Apiarian Programme 2020-2022:
Beekeeping clubs
Address
Contact
Number of
members
Český svaz včelařů, z.
s.
Křemencova 8
115 24 Praha 1
55 510
Pracovní společnost
nástavkových včelařů
CZ,z. s.
Hlavní 99, 753 56 Opatovice [email protected] 796
Beekeeping clubs
Address
Contact
Number of
members
Dadantklub Pusté Žibřidovice 53, 788 23
Jindřichov [email protected] 62
Včelařské centrum,
Spolek
Krušnohorských
Včelařů, z. s.
Československé armády
821, 435 11 Lom [email protected] 28
Včelařský spolek
Moravy a Slezska, z.
s.
Tř. Těreškovové 2347/50,
734 01 Karviná
126
Mendelova společnost
pro včelařský výzkum,
z. s.
Zemědělská 1665/1 Černá
Pole, 613 00 Brno [email protected] 37
Spolek pro rozvoj
včelařství MÁJA, z. s. 331 44 Kožlany čp. 48 [email protected] 692
Spolek chovatelů
včely tmavé, z. s.
Mikulášská 455/9, Východní
Předměstí, 326 00 Plzeň [email protected] 8
Včelí stráž, z. s.
Vladislavova 248, Rakovník
II, 269 01 Rakovník [email protected] 598
Asociace
profesionálních
včelařů, z. s.
Karla Nového 494, 257 51
Bystřice [email protected] 47
Beekeeping clubs
Address
Contact
Number of
members
Včela plus,z. s.
U hrušky 63/8, Praha 5 -
Motol [email protected] 100
Včelařský spolek
Apicentrum
vzdělávání Václava
Jakše, z. s.
Husova 319, 398 11,
Protivín [email protected] 30
Expert Institutions
Address Contact
University of Veterinary
and Pharmaceutical
Sciences Brno,
Veterinary Hygiene and
Ecology Faculty
Palackého třída
1946/1, Královo Pole,
612 42 Brno
Mendel
Bee Research Associatio
n
Dol 94
25 266 Máslovice [email protected]
Mendel University in
Brno, Faculty of
AgriSciences,
Department of Zoology,
Fisheries, Hydrobiology
and Apiculture
Zemědělská 1665/1,
Černá Pole
613 00 Brno
Střední odborné učiliště
včelařské – Včelařské
vzdělávací centrum,
o.p.s.
Slatiňanská 135, 538
25 Nasavrky [email protected]
9. Implementing rules for the inspection and assessment of the apiculture programme
(vi) Description of the method - evaluation of results of CVP 2020 – 2022
The evaluation of the results of the Apiculture program for beekeeping in the Czech Republic will be based on detailed analyzes of the individual
measures of the program.
Continuous monitoring accompanied by annual assessment will be provided by the Ministry of Agriculture in cooperation with paying agency and Czech beekeeping organizations. The assessment will be carried out according to performance indicators of individual measures.
Measure “technical aid“ This measure covers educational events pro beekeepers, young beekeepers clubs, and acquisition of new bee hives.
Performance indicator:
Number of educational events for beekeepers
The amount of funds for educational events for beekeepers
The amount of funds for young beekeepers clubs
The amount of funds for the purchase of equipment and technical aids for wining and processing of bee products
Number of events to raise awareness and promote beekeeping with public
Number of participants at events to raise awareness and promote beekeeping with public
Funds spent on drafting and issuing promoting materials for raising awareness and promoting beekeeping with public
Comparing data with the preceding year
Measure “Combating varroasis“
Ministry of Agriculture monitors the status of health of bees by National Veterinary Administration and in parallel, it assigns research projects dealing with research of medication against varroasis. The assessment of this measure focuses on bee status of health in the Czech Republic (Report on Activities in the Area of Protection of Animal Health Status – source National Veterinary Administration of the Czech Republic).
Performance indicator:
Bee status of health and number of bee hives and colonies in the Czech Republic (Report on Activities in the Area of Protection of Animal Health Status – source National Veterinary Administration of the Czech Republic).
Financial amount for medication against varroasis
Comparing data with the preceding year
Measure “Rationalisation of bee transport” The measure is assessed based on data on bee transports to crops and forests - Bees Situation and Outlook report - source CBA (Český svaz včelařů, z. s., Křemencova 8, Praha 1 (questionnaires sent annually to Czech beekeepers).
Performance indicator:
Financial amount spent for rationalisation of bee transport
Comparing data with the preceding year
Measure “Covering costs of honey analyses” This measure is great help for beekeepers as it analyses the honey quality and profitability of beekeeping in the Czech Republic. Analyses carried out in accredited laboratories test the physical and chemical honey properties and the presence of Paenibacillus larvae spores (source e.g. Apicultural Research Institute (Výzkumný ústav včelařský, s.r.o. Dol, SVÚ Olomouc)).
Performance indicator:
Number of performed honey analyses paid through the programme
Comparing data with the preceding year
Measure “Restocking bee hives” It focuses on breeding bee queens as high-quality genetic material of Carniolan honey bee.
Performance indicator:
Number of bee queens sold by breeding farms paid through the programme
Comparing data with the preceding year