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ROMANTICISM
Not just one visual style, not just a style of art
and not just about romantic love
What does Romanticism refer to?
What are the influences?
What influence does the philosopher Rousseau have on Romanticism?
What other arts are influenced by Romanticism?
What social movements are mirrored or actually inspired by Romanticism?
Exhibiting intense emotion to provoke emotional responses
The period was not just in art but also in poetry, fiction, music, and theater
Teaching to be empathetic and caring to others- (influenced by Abolition of Salvery)
Somewhat of a reaction to the coldness and lack of emotion of Neoclassicism
THE SUBLIME-
-quality of greatness, whether physical, moral, intellectual, metaphysical, aesthetic, spiritual or artistic. The term especially refers to a greatness beyond all possibility of calculation, measurement or imitation.
-a sense of awe, with a bit of shock, and sometimes a bit of fear- mostly of the unknown. Dreams, imagination, daydreams, nightmares, beyond everyday.....
William BlakeAncient of Days
John Henry Fuseli The Nightmare
Caspar David FriedrichThe Wanderer Above the Mists
Caspar David Friedrich Monk By The Sea
Caspar David Friedrich Abbey in the Oak Forest
Theodore Gericault The Raft of Medusa
Eugene Delacroix Liberty Leading the People
Eugene Delacroix Combat of the Giaour and the Pasha
Eugene Delacroix
Abduction of Rebecca
Goya
The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters (from The Caprices)
Goya Third of May 1808
Goya
Saturn Devouring His Children
John Constable Salisbury Cathedral from the Bishop's Garden
J.M.W. Turner Slave Ship
Albert Bierstadt Sunrise, Yosemite Valley
Realism
What sparks the Realism movement in the 19th century?
What are some of the concepts in Realism?
What does the new technology of photography offer to the period in regard to art?
How is art and architecture influenced in this period?
23.3 Gustave Courbet , The Stone Breakers , 1849.
23.4 Gustave Courbet, Burial at Ornans , 1849
23.1 Jean-François Millet, The Gleaners , 1857
MilletThe Sower
23.2 Rosa Bonheur , The Horse Fair , 1853.
23.5 Honoré Daumier, Third-Class Carriage , c. 1862
23.6 Honoré Daumier, The Freedom of the Press: Don't Meddle with It (Ne Vous y Frottez Pas) , 1834
23.8 Honoré Daumier, Louis Philippe as Gargantua , 1831
Camera Obscura
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pOKqSlAOdhI
23.10 Nadar Sarah Bernhardt , c. 1864
23.11 Honoré Daumier,
Nadar Elevating Photography to the Height of Art , 1862
23.12 Julia Margaret Cameron,
Mrs. Herbert Duckworth , 1867.
23.13 Mathew B. Brady
Lincoln “Cooper Union” Portrait , 1860.
23.14 Mathew B. Brady,
Robert E. Lee , 1865.
23.15 Thomas Eakins
The Gross Clinic , 1875
Eakins- Biglin Brothers Racing
23.16 Henry Ossawa Tanner, Annunciation , 1898
23:17 Manet, The Picnic, Le Déjeuner sur l'Herbe , 1863
23;18 Manet Olympia
Crystal Palace- London 1850- 51
23.20 John A. Roebling and Washington A. Roebling, Brooklyn Bridge , New York , 1869–83.
23.21 Alexandre-Gustave Eiffel, Eiffel Tower , Paris , 1887–89
23.22 Louis Sullivan, Wainwright Building , St. Louis , Missouri , 1890–91
Jean Everett Millais Ophelia