Date post: | 03-Jul-2015 |
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AI Artificial IntelligenceLandslide Velocity PredictionApplied to the Cassas Landslide, Italy
Table of contents Introduction Cassas Landslide Input data Velocity data prediction Past displacement prediction Mitigative measures Other applications End
Introduction
"AI LANDSLIDE" analyses monitoring data and allows reliable predictions of landslide velocity based on past inclino-metric data and rainfall.
Civil Protection Alerts can be triggered with more reliability, thus avoiding many costly costly crisis planning errorscrisis planning errors.
PARIS - LYON
GENEVA
TURIN - MILAN
GENOA - ROME
Cassas Landslide, Italy - Volume 20 - 30 million m3
- Lenght appx. 1.8 Km- Average slope 50 to 55 %- Slide depth appx. 60 m
Cassas LandslideRainfall 1998-2002
The learning phase encompassed 40 points. A.I. LANDSLIDE can already effectively predict velocities after a rather short learning phase!
Prediction: Velocity data 98-02
1999
1999
2000
2000
2001
2001
2002
2002
Rainfall 1990-2002 Rainfall data from 1991 to 2002 are available.
Thus it is possible to estimate the displacement during this period
AI Artificial Intelligence Landslide Prediction
Past displacement
?
Displacement Real displacement Nov-98 to Ago-02
(46 months) Inclinometer n°3 ≈ 20.5 cm
≈ 20.5 cm
Calculated displacement Jan-91 to Nov-98 (94 months) Inclinometer n°3 ≈ 21.1 cm
≈ 21.1cm
According to the « AI Landslide » model the need of implementing mitigative measures has clearly emerged. The main scope being the depression of the ground water table
Three alternatives have been studied with a risk management approach:
Deep drainage by vertical shafts and submerged pumps
600 m long tunnel in stable ground with ascending drainage boreholes
150 m long 3 x 3 m drainage tunnel in the sliding mass with subhorizontal drains
« AI Landslide » engineering application
The system « AI Landslide » can be custom tailored to study other events and phenomena than landslides.
Practically, any activity in which the driving parameters can be measured and identified can be studied with « AI Landslide ». However the model has to be custom tailored for each phenomenon:
- Levels of water in a river or creek - Deformations and settlements - Tunnel’s convergence - Rock mass movements - Dispersion of contaminants - Etc.
Other « AI Landslide » applications
END
More information in:
www.ailandslides.com www.riskope.com