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Akamai State of internte S2 2011

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Q2 2011 State of the Internet Webinar November 15, 2011 David Belson, Akamai Richard Möller, Ericsson Svante Bergqvist, Ericsson November 15, 2011
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Page 1: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Q2 2011 State of the Internet WebinarNovember 15, 2011

David Belson, AkamaiRichard Möller, Ericsson

Svante Bergqvist, Ericsson

November 15, 2011

Page 2: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Agenda

• Security• Observed Attack Traffic• Observed Attack Traffic• SSL

• Internet Connectivity• IPv4• IPv6

• Average & Peak Connection Speeds• Average & Peak Connection Speeds• High Broadband & Broadband Adoption• Mobile Insight (from Ericsson)g ( )• Internet Disruptions & Outages• Q & A

FASTER FORWARD © 2011 Akamai2

Page 3: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Sources of Observed Attack Traffic

• Myanmar no longer top source, but still near top of the list• Nearly half of attacks targeting Port 80 (WWW) came from Myanmar• Observed attack traffic distribution:

• 47% from APAC• 30% from Europe

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• 20% from Americas• 3% from Africa

Page 4: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Top Ports Targeted by Observed Attacks

• Port 80 (WWW) also a top target from Indonesia, Russia, the United States (as well as Myanmar)

• Nearly 70% of attacks targeting Port 1433 (MS SQL Server) originated in China

• Data from third-party ‘honeypot’ system largely aligned with observations from Akamai’s network

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observations from Akamai s network

Page 5: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Client-Side SSL Cipher Observations

• What is an “SSL Cipher”?• What is an SSL Cipher ?• Trends indicate that SSL is getting safer & more secure over time

• Adoption of newer browsers• Government & Industry regulations

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Government & Industry regulations

Page 6: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

IPv4 Addresses Seen By Akamai

• Over 604 million IPv4 addresses from 238 countries/regions connected to Akamai in Q2 2011

• Top 10 countries account for just over 68% of global figure• Rate of YoY change in the United States has been slowing over

the last several quarters – peaked at 18% in Q3 2010

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Page 7: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

World IPv6 Day – June 8, 2011

• What was “World IPv6 Day”?What was World IPv6 Day ?• IPv6 traffic on Akamai peaked shortly after World IPv6 Day began• www.akamai.com/ipv6• With limited IPv4 address space available planning for IPv6

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• With limited IPv4 address space available, planning for IPv6 adoption is critical.

Page 8: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Global Average Connection Speeds

• Strong QoQ & YoY growth seen in global average speed• Asia holds top three spots, while balance of Top 10 is European• Globally, 29 qualifying countries/regions had average connection

d f 1 Mb l

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speeds of 1 Mbps or less• Lebanon was slowest, at 379 kbps

Page 9: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Regional Average Connection Speed Comparison

• Greatest range in average speeds seen across APAC countries• Average speeds in top U.S. states compare favorably to top

European countries

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p• General trend towards increased average speeds over time

Page 10: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Global Average Peak Connection Speeds

• Solid quarterly and strong yearly growth seen in global average • Solid quarterly and strong yearly growth seen in global average peak connection speed (second consecutive quarter >10 Mbps)

• Average peak speeds >10 Mbps seen in 69 countries• Among qualifying countries Guinea-Bissau’s 1 5 Mbps was the

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• Among qualifying countries, Guinea Bissau s 1.5 Mbps was the slowest average peak connection speed

Page 11: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Regional Avg Peak Connection Speed Comparison

• Again, greatest range in speeds seen among APAC countries• Approximately half of surveyed APAC countries & European

countries had peak speeds above 20 Mbps; so did 30 U.S. states

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• 30 Mbps appears to be a key threshold – few countries/states above it, otherwise they are well below it

Page 12: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Global High Broadband Adoption

M th t f ll ti t Ak i i Q2 2011 t • More than a quarter of all connections to Akamai in Q2 2011 were at speeds above 5 Mbps

• Of the 59 countries that qualified for inclusion:• Only India (0 4%) and China (0 6%) have adoption rates <1%

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• Only India (0.4%) and China (0.6%) have adoption rates <1%• Adoption rates >25% in 29 countries

Page 13: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Regional High Broadband Adoption Comparison

• Wide range of adoption rates seen in both Europe & APAC• High broadband adoption >70% only seen in U.S. states• Multiple European countries & U.S. states in 30% range –

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Multiple European countries & U.S. states in 30% range in APAC, only Singapore

Page 14: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Global Broadband Adoption

Nearly two thirds of all connections to Akamai in Q2 2011 were at • Nearly two-thirds of all connections to Akamai in Q2 2011 were at speeds above 2 Mbps

• Tight clustering in the 90% range among the Top 10 countries• Among qualifying countries/regions Venezuela had the lowest

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• Among qualifying countries/regions, Venezuela had the lowest level of broadband adoption (2.0%)

Page 15: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Regional Broadband Adoption Comparison

• Very strong broadband adoption across European countries –multiple countries >90%; only Hong Kong >90% in APAC

• Delaware plateauing at ~98% broadband adoption

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Delaware plateauing at 98% broadband adoption• Among qualifying countries, Philippines & India were the only two

with broadband adoption rates below 10%

Page 16: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Global Voice/Data Traffic In Cellular Networks

• Volume of mobile data traffic doubled from Q2 2010 – Q2 2011• Mobile data traffic volume is now over 2x mobile voice traffic

FASTER FORWARD © 2011 Akamai16

Page 17: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Ratio of Active Smartphone Users

• For new iPhone & Android smartphones. 50-75% of subscribers

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generate >1 MB of traffic per day, on average

Page 18: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Smartphone Traffic Volumes for Active Users

• Median weekly traffic volume for “active” (>1 MB) smartphone

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users ranges between 30-80 MB for most smartphone models

Page 19: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Application Traffic Across Subscriber Clusters(new high-end Android model)

• Heavy users spend two orders of magnitude more time watching

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online video w/ their smartphones than median users(~40 min/day for heaviest 5% vs. 0.5 min/day for median)

Page 20: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Internet Disruptions & Outages

• Syria saw an Internet disruption on June that lasted 24-36 hours• Connectivity in Syria relies primarily on one domestic provider• Akamai saw traffic into Syria drop significantly during this time

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• Akamai saw traffic into Syria drop significantly during this time

Page 21: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

http://www.akamai.com/stateoftheinternet

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Page 22: Akamai State of internte S2 2011

Q&A

[email protected]

• twitter.com/akamai_soti

• Ericsson Traffic & Market Data Report• http://www.ericsson.com/news/1561267• http://hugin.info/1061/R/1561267/483187.pdf

FASTER FORWARD © 2011 Akamai22


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