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International Health Policy Program -Thailand Thaksaphon (Mek) Thamarangsi, MD MPH PhD Thai NCD Network, Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ][email protected] Alliance for Alcohol policy movements
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Page 1: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

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Thaksaphon (Mek) Thamarangsi, MD MPH PhD Thai NCD Network,

Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP)

Ministry of Public Health ][email protected]

Alliance for Alcohol policy movements

Page 2: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

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Collaboration: Why?

•  Alcohol related problems affect beyond one sector

•  Alcohol policy interventions & process need

effort from beyond one sector

•  Maximize (limited) resources

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Page 3: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

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Addressing alcohol-related problems?

•  Policy interventions (Tax & Price, Availability control, consumption context modification, marketing control, drink driving countermeasures, education & persuasion, screening & treatment)

•  Stakeholder empowerments •  Shaping social awareness & attitudes •  Media advocacy •  Policy process (agenda setting, formulation,

implementation, evaluation) 3

Page 4: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

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4 Sources: Recalculated form ThaiHealth Master Plan 2011-13, photo from internet

95.4$ vs 0.2 $ per capita

30.8 $ vs 0.15 $ per capita

Budget of ThaiHealth Promotion Foundation

1.85 $ per capita

13 m$ 9.5 m$

Market volume of alcohol and tobacco and budget for control program 2011

6.2 b$

2 b$

= 1 x

Why collaborate?

Page 5: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

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Collaboration

•  Individual/ organization •  Shared objective/ goal •  Action/ practice •  Ownership/partnership/ participation •  Mutual strategy/ plan/ management •  Role/ responsibility

•  Synergise/ Synchronise / increase efficiency •  Collective leadership/ collective capacity

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Page 6: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

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Collaboration: What? Policy process stages

Agenda setting Policy formulation

Evaluation Implementation

Policy actors

Policy context

Thamarangsi, T; Alcohol Policy Process in Thailand 2008

Page 7: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

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4 roles of ThaiHealth: Catalysing, Enabling, empowering &Coordinating

Page 8: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

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Interesting story of Thai Healthy Lifestyle Strategy

•  Phase (I) 2006-2011 and (II) 2011-2017 •  Addressing Big Four NCDs and Behaviours +

Mental health

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Executive Board - Chair: Prime minister

Policy Board - Chair: Health Minister - Members: over 60 agencies

Working groups

Page 9: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

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Collaboration: Who?

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•  Local / national/ regional/ global •  Natures of partners •  Potential stakeholders •  Collaboration with the industry ? •  Collaboration with the industry-funded sector?

Page 10: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

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Collaboration: How?

•  Networking by working together •  Organized collaboration-Plan •  Tool & Cost of collaboration •  Network manager/ broker/ opportunistic •  Equal partnership/ trust-based partnership •  Community of Practices: give and take for a

better –  Domain of interest –  Community –  Practices

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Page 11: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

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Collaboration on alcohol areas

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Health Faith

Economic

Page 12: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

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Collaboration with other policy issues

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Alcohol

Tobacco Poverty

Reproductive health

NCDs Mental health

Quality of life

Violence

Etc

Crime

Page 13: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

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INNE for collective capacity building •  I Individual •  N Node/ entity •  N Network •  E Environment

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Page 14: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

Enabling environment Institutional context •  Policies & regulations • Structures • Role of State institutions •  Human resource capacity •  Incentives & salary •  Accountability openness

Sociopolitical context •  Role of civil society •  Social structure, values •  Sources for conflict & stability •  Equity power relations •  Gender role •  Political commitment

Economical context • Markets & formal/non-formal private sector •  Macro-framework •  Regulatory framework •  Global linkages •  Development assistance

Environmental context •  Natural resource management •  Energy & water •  Environmental sustainability •  Biodiversity

Individual learning Key requirements •  Participation in decisions & Implementation of learning processes •  Clear understanding of roles •  Access to information •  On-the-job training •  Formal/informal training •  Adequate incentives & wages •  Accountability & feedback

Organizations (Node) •  Mission •  Vision •  Strategy •  Policies & values •  Competencies & Structure •  Processes & system •  Human resources •  Physical resources •  Financial resources

Interrelationships of groups & organizations (Network)

INNE model for Sustainable Capacity

building

Page 15: Alliance for Alcohol policy movements€¦ · Health Promotion Policy Research Center, International Health Policy Program (IHPP) Ministry of Public Health ]thaksaphon@ihpp.thaigov.net

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[email protected] Thank you


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