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An Analysis of the impact of SCOAP3 - SANLiC · 2019. 7. 14. · SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town,...

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SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town, South Africa Collaborating for the good An Analysis of the impact of SCOAP3 Alexander Kohls Head of CERN Scientific Information Service SANLiC 2019 Conference, Cape Town, South Africa
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  • SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town, South Africa

    Collaborating for the goodAn Analysis of the impact of SCOAP3

    Alexander KohlsHead of CERN Scientific Information Service

    SANLiC 2019 Conference, Cape Town, South Africa

  • SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town, South Africa

    SCOAP3 at a glance

    2

    7

    § 28,500 OA articles since 2014

    § ~90% of High-Energy Physics journal articles in 11 journals

    § Authors from >100 countries

    § Average investment/article: ~1,100 Euro

    § 3,000 libraries, research institutes and funding agencies

    § 43 countries + 3 inter-governmental organisations

    ▶ Article downloads increased 2-3x from post-SCOAP3

  • SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town, South Africa

    For more background information, please refer to: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/publications6020015

    High-Energy Physics was ready for large-scale OA

    3

    1950s

    1969

    1989

    2014

    1991

    © SLAC/Stanford library

    © Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh

    © Paul Ginsparg© Pogens at Wikipedia.org

  • SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town, South Africa

    The SCOAP3 Business Model

    4

    Own

    OpenAccess

    for the benefit of SCOAP3

    Reduction on Subscriptions

    Memb

    ership

    fees

    Contracts

    Article

    s

    Support

    Researcher

    PublishersLibraries

    Funding AgenciesSupport

    Own

    € €

    ©

    ~75%

    (10%) (15%)

    § Retains copyright§ Free to publish

  • SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town, South Africa

    The SCOAP3 Business Model in South Africa

    5

    Own

    OpenAccess

    for the benefit of SCOAP3

    Reduction on Subscriptions

    Memb

    ership

    fees

    Contracts

    Article

    s

    Researcher

    Publishers

    Libraries

    Own

    €100%

  • SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town, South Africa

    What did SCOAP3 change?

    6

    Impact

    Libraries

    Researcher

    Publishers

    OA CommunityFor more background information, please refer to: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/publications6020015

  • SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town, South Africa

    SCOAP3 impact for Publishers and Libraries?

    7

    Impact

    LibrariesPublishers

    - Support of OA at no additional cost- International collaboration/exchange- Easy entry to central OA scheme

    - Low administration (after initial set-up)

    - Central negotiation- Central article compliance check

    - Easy harvesting of articles to institutional repositories

    - Consistent compliance criteria- Contractual stability- Low administration (after initial

    set-up)

  • SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town, South Africa

    SCOAP3 impact for researchers

    8

    Impact

    Researcher

    Readers:- Immediate, full access to peer-reviewed

    publications through known channels- Easy text and data mining

    Authors:- Free to publish in a set of (established)

    journals according to personal preference- Retains copyright in own work- No barriers, no costs, no administration- Substantially increased visibility (next slides)

  • SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town, South Africa

    What happens when journals flip to OA ?

    Before SCOAP3

    After SCOAP3

    Months after DOI minting

    Ave

    rage

    dow

    nloa

    ds/p

    aper

    /mon

    th

    0 5 252010

    Downloads 3Q13, 4Q13, 1Q16, 2Q16 on arXiv.org and publishers’ platforms; 50k non-Open Access articles and 8k Open Access articles Elsevier: Phys.Lett.B, Nucl.Phys.B; Springer: Eur. Phys. J. C, JHEP

    15 30

    2013: subscription journals before SCOAP32016: same journals now OA after SCOAP3

  • SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town, South Africa

    SCOAP3 Impact for OA Community

    10

    Impact

    OA Community

    - Established collaborative OA model

    - Demonstrated sustainability for large-scale flipping of journals (entire discipline)

    - Accelerated transition (at least in HEP)

    - Operational expertise transferable

    - Inspiration for other OA initiatives

  • SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town, South Africa

    SCOAP3 in South Africa

    11

    Researcher

    Libraries

    • 14 SANLiC members financially contribute to the SCOAP3 fund

    • Glenn Truran represents South Africa in the international Governance

    • SCOAP3 supported OA of 842 articles with at least one ZA author (as of June, 24)

    • ~80% of articles result from experimental collab.• Main co-authorships: DE, JP, UK, US, ZA

    • Researcher from 16 South African institutions publish OA for free in SCOAP3 journals

    • ZA accounts for 0.3% of the particle physics publications worldwide (+300% in 10 years)

  • SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town, South Africa

    12

    What’s next?

    Publisher Phase 1(2014-2016)Phase 2

    (2017-2019)Phase 3

    (2020-2022)- 4,800 7,500

    3,662 3,550 3,800

    512 240 255

    91 230 335

    56 35 40

    255 260 285

    8,113 9,250 10,900

    Total: 13,368 18,365 23,000

    from2018

    from2018

    • 3 more years ahead (SCOAP3 Phase 3)

    • Further geographical expansion of SCOAP3

    • Investigation of options for SCOAP3 for monographsand text books

  • SANLiC 2019 Conference Cape Town, South Africa

    13

    Thank you!

    Alexander KohlsCERN Scientific Information Service

    Email: [email protected]: +41 22 767 38 25Twitter: @oxmynx

    https://scoap3.orghttps://repo.scoap3.orghttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/publications6020015

    http://library.cern


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