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AN EVALUATION OF THE MANAGEMENT IS AND IT IN HOSPITALS (GESITI/HOSPITALS )

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The Center for Information Technology Renato Archer (CTI), located at Campinas/SP/Br, is a unit of the Ministry of Science and Technology (MCT) and, is coordinating a research project involving several universities, from Brazil and abroad. The research project “Management of System and Information Technology in Hospitals” (GESITI/Hospitals) has the purpose of mapping out the management of Information Systems (IS) and Information Technology (IT) in hospitals, in order to identify their needs and demands, prospecting for unfolding, perform publication and, mainly, generate a Integrated Research Report (IRR) with a focus on, also, a Report Research Roadmap (RRR). This IRR/RRR is for open for free access, and should be used as decision making support by public and/or private managers. Currently the research is being carried out by nineteen universities: sixteen Brazilian, one Mexican, one Argentina and one Portuguese. An important initial result of this research work, which makes use of the Interpretative (or Introspective) Methodology, has been the generation in Brazil of an unprecedented database regarding hospital management and, from which several important information is extracted. From each local information, obtained via Local Research Reports (LRR) where the research has been carried out (each local includes the average of results obtained in five (5) hospitals); it becomes possible to undertake local decision making. However, the main purpose of the project is the preparation, based on the integration of all LRR, of an IRR/RRR for national decision-making support. For a better decision-making on issues of interest to managers regarding the better efficiency and effectiveness of hospital management, public and/or private, the IRR/RRR will also present an integrated comparative analyzes based on all LRR (from Brazil & Abroad). Although it has not been directly mentioned, the final result, ultimate, from the research should be a significant improvement on the hospital management and on the decision-making process. These results must reflect on peoples more satisfied regarding a better health care. This is a win-win project, since it is good for Brazil and good for all countries involved. The goal is to reach about one hundred (100) universities (local coordinators) involved. http://www.cti.gov.br/gesiti-dtsd http://www.cti.gov.br/projeto-gesiti-hospitalar.html
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Patrocinado pela FAPESP: com um outro arti Patrocinado pela UAEMEx Patrocinado pela Univ. Porto Patrocinado pela UNIEST – 13/14/15 _SET/2011 Patrocinado pela PPGC/FURB/CAPES 05/06 DEZ/2012 13-16 June 2011 - Sponsored by CAPES : with another article. Campinas/SP
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Page 1: AN EVALUATION OF THE MANAGEMENT IS  AND   IT IN HOSPITALS (GESITI/HOSPITALS )

Patrocinado pela FAPESP: com um outro artigo

Patrocinado pela UAEMEx

Patrocinado pela Univ. Porto

Patrocinado pela UNIEST – 13/14/15 _SET/2011

Patrocinado pela PPGC/FURB/CAPES 05/06 DEZ/2012

13-16 June 2011 - Sponsored by CAPES : with another article.

Campinas/SP

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The Center for Information Technology Renato Archer a unit of the Ministry of Science and Technology, (CTI Renato Archer - MCT-Campinas-SP/Br), is coordinating a research project involving several universities, from Brazil and Exterior. The research project GESITI/Hospitals is a Multi-Focal project and, has the purpose of mapping out the management of systems (IS) and information technology (IT) in hospitals, in order to identify their needs and demands, prospecting for unfolding, perform publication and, mainly, generate a Integrated Research Report (IRR).This IRR should create a meaningful improvement on the management of public and/or private hospital and on their decisions making. These improvements must reflect on peoples more satisfied regarding a better health care.

Key Words: Management, Information Systems, Information Technology, Information Systems in Hospitals, Hospitals Management.

Abstract.

This is a win-win project, since it is good for Brazil and good for all others countries involved. The goal is to reach about one hundred universities (local coordinators) involved.

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The Project GESITI/Hospitals has been based on an original research tool known as "Prospective Questionnaire – a multi focal tool“, which has more than two hundred inter-related issues.

. It aims to map out the technological park & others topics from Brazilian Hospitals and from others Countries: look for to identify how the hospitals make the management of the System and Information Technology in a multi-focal point of view - through the PQ - .

THE PROJECT.

By the present, about one hundred (100↑) researchers have worked in this GESITI/Hospital.

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Summary of the Multi-focal GESITI/Hospitals Project, "Questionnaire Prospective": with 52 pages and more than two hundred (200) inter-related issues. To have permission and access the questionnaire, a RLA must be signed by the interested universities.

PROSPECTIVE QUESTIONNAIRE.

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The research is characterized as qualitative and exploratory. The application of the multi-focal Prospective Questionnaire (PQ) has the objective to get understanding on the phenomenon we are looking at and/or creating new hypotheses (unfolding).

A formal procedure (Informed Consent), must be signed to get access and permission to carry out the research inside of each hospitals.

The research must be carried out through direct interview with the representatives of each hospital, who should answer the questions accordingly the item or theme described by the PQ …

Methodology

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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

Geographical distribution of the participating universities. At each Local identified on

the map, the PQ should, where possible, be applied in at least five (5) hospitals.

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The field research and local data

analysis are from responsibilities of the research group (universities)

participants. There is a standard template to be followed to generate

the Local Integrated Report.In short: in each Local where the

research is being applied there is the corresponding Local Coordinator (see map)

RESEARCH PARTICIPANTS.

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1.2 – Results from Region or Local: the analysis of the Local data get in the hospitals is managed by the Local Coordinator of the project and his team: Local Research Report (LRR) 2.2 – Integrated Results of all Regions: By using all each LRR an Integrated Research Report (IRR) is generated… Some results from this IRR is going to be showed in this presentation...

Expected Results.

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The Multi Focal GESITI/Hospital Project is a pilot project aiming to map the management of IS and IT in Brazilian Hospitals.

Synthesis.

The final result, ultimate, from this multi-focal research project should be a significant improvement on the hospitals management and on their decision-making processes. These results must reflect on peoples more satisfied regarding a better health care.

The goal is to reach about one hundred (100) universities (Local Coordinators).

This is a win-win project, since it is good for Brazil and good for all Countries involved.

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REFERENCES. [01] - a) - Research Road Map - http://researchroadmap.org/content.fcg/ResearchRoadmap - last access July 2011 b) - Research Road Map - http://www.cs.bham.ac.uk/research/projects/cosy/presentations/munich-roadmap-0701.pdf last access July 2011 [02] - SUN, Violeta. Contribuição ao Estudo da Evolução de Infraestruturas de Informação: Um caso de sistema hospitalar. Tese de Doutorado/USP/2010 - http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12139/tde-28072010-161737/publico/VioletaSunTese.pdf - último acesso: 06 Julho/2011 [03] - HAMILTON, Scott, CHERVANY, Norman L. Evaluating information system effectiveness - part I: comparing evaluation approaches. MIS Quarterly, v.5, p.55-69. 1981 [04] – BALLONI, A.J. Projeto GESITI Hospitalar - "Uma avaliação da GEstão em SIstemas e Tecnologias de Informação em

Hospitais", 2011 - http://www.cti.gov.br/images/stories/cti/atuacao/dtsd/gesiti/hospitalar.pdf - último acesso: 06 Julho/2011 [05] – SIGTEC/CTI/MCT - Sistema de Informações Gerenciais e Tecnológicas – 2011 – http://www.cti.gov.br/index.php/dtds-projetos/sigtec.html – último acesso: 06 Julho/2011 [06] - SELLTIZ, JAHODA, DEUTSCH & COOK. Métodos de Pesquisa nas Relações Sociais. São Paulo: Editora da Universidade de São Paulo (trabalho originalmente publicado em 1951), 1975. [10] - YIN, Robert K. Estudo de caso planejamento e métodos. 3. ed. Porto Alegre: Bookman, 2005. [07] - PADRÓN José G. 2001. La estructura de los procesos de investigación. In: REVISTA EDUCACIÓN Y CIENCIAS HUMANAS. Año IX, nº 17 julio-diciembre de 2001. Decanato de Postgrado, Universidad Nacional Experimental Simón Rodríguez. Caracas. p. 33. Disponível em: http://padron.entretemas.com/Estr_Proc_Inv.htm. Acesso em 19/10/2010. [08] - MARTINS, Gilberto de Andrade. 1994. Metodologias Convencionais e Não-convencionais e a Pesquisa em Administração. Caderno de Pesquisas em Administração - PPGA/FEA/USP, n. 1, p. 2 - 6, janeiro 1995. Disponível em: http://www.ead.fea.usp.br/cad-pesq/arquivos/C00-art01.pdf. Acesso em: 22/06/2010.

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Some results from “IRR”By:Ruy Ferreira/UFMTAdicinéia Aparecida de Oliveira/UFS, Nelma Terezinha Zubek Valente/UEPGAntonio José Balloni/CTI

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93 HOSPITAIS93 HOSPITAIS

11.633 11.633 LEITOSLEITOS

50.954 50.954 COLABO-COLABO-RADORESRADORES

CARACTERIZAÇÃO DOS HOSPITAIS

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* Não foram levantados tais dados em Košice e Prešov, na Eslováquia.

Indicador de produtividade por grande região e país (*)

Considera-se o hospital mais produtivo aquele que apresenta menor valor para a relação Funcionário/Leito”

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Grau de envolvimento do pessoal no planejamento estratégico

O envolvimento se dá ”entre todos e somente a direção executiva”.

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P & D! O que é isso?P & D! O que é isso?

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Qual a importância da na aquisição Qual a importância da na aquisição de conhecimentos externos ?de conhecimentos externos ?

59% dos dirigentes hospitalares são capazes de atribuir importância ao conhecimento produzido fora de suas unidades. A não importância dada ao trabalho de pesquisa e desenvolvimento no próprio hospital é uma variável a ser considerada na elaboração de políticas públicas voltadas para a gestão apoiada em TI.

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Capacitação e o desenvolvimento do colaborador (treinamento presencial no hospital ou outro local),

46% da qualificação do pessoal ocorre via módulos treinamento internos ministrados por instrutores externos.

~ 10% dos hospitais utilizam da EAD para qualificar seus profissionais !

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49% dos dirigentes hospitalares indicam a Administração como prioritário

para a informatização. 23% pela implantação de ERP e 10% pela automação das operações hospitalares.

Novamente EAD não é considerada pelos dirigentes quando se trata de investir no campo da TI. Idem a Telemedicina,

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México e na Argentina: as respostas foram negativas para o uso.

Destaque: na região pesquisada em Santa Catarina os hospitais que usam a Telemedicina integram-se ao LABTELEMED (www.telemedicina.ufsc.br) da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, possibilitando a interação entre o profissional no hospital com professores e alunos na faculdade.

Na Eslováquia. Destaques: intensa capacitação dos recursos humanos em cursos de pós-graduação e congressos médicos internacionais e nacionais. A gestão estratégica possui as mesmas características dos mexicanos e brasileiros, com líderes das unidades realizando o planejamento anual, todos com foco no cliente. Em termos de investimento em inovação tecnológica há previsão de implantação de sistemas ERP, administração, em sistemas de armazenamento de dados e Telemedicina.

No Brasil: menos que 10% dos hospitais pesquisados fazem uso da telemedicina. O que utilizam se dividem nas seguintes especialidades: cardiologia, medicina intensiva, neurologia, radiologia, patologia, vídeo endoscopia, ginecologia, medicina de emergência, dermatologia e oncologia. O uso mais comum se dá em diagnósticos, follow-up, gerenciamento de doenças crônicas e com uma segunda opinião médica. A utilização de Conexão IP foi a reportada pelos entrevistados...

TELEMEDICINA

Em Portugal : na região aplicada foi registrado a utilização da Telemedicina em neuro-radiologia (utilizando xDSL). O uso mais comum é para diagnóstico de emergência e uma segunda opinião médica. Não são realizadas videoconferências.

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Muito Obrigado a todos!

[email protected] -

Graficos autoria de Ruy Ferreira/UFMTAdicinéia Aparecida de Oliveira/UFS, Nelma Terezinha Zubek Valente/UEPGAntonio José Balloni/CTI


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