Analog Devices – Automotive
Infotainment & Vision ADAS
ADI Confidential Information
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FY2012 revenues of $2.7B
16.9% invested in R&D
ADI Confidential Information
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4
5
Linear ICs
Amplifiers (op amp, diff amp, log, VGA ) Analog Processing Products (Switches, MUX, PLL…) Converters (ADC, DAC, RDC) Digital Potentiometers Isolators RF Voltage References Video encoder/decoder
Sensors and Sensor Interface Accelerometers Gyro’s (yaw rate, roll-over) Integrated Remote Crash Sensors Temperature Sensors Capacitance-to-Digital Converters (CDCs) Impedance-to-Digital Converters
Processors Fixed Point DSP Floating Point DSP SigmaDSP Audio processor MicroConverters
ADI Automotive Products
6 ADI Confidential Information
Automotive Macro Trends drive ADI Investment Strategies
Safer
Infotainment
Powertrain and Battery
Active and Passive Safety ADAS Predictive Safety
•HEV / EV •12V Battery Mgt
•Transmission •Fuel Injection •Fluid Sensing
•Rollover / Stability Control •Airbag / Crash Sensing •Occupant Sensing
•Radar Driver Assistance •Vision Driver Assistance •Pedestrian Detection
•Head Units •Audio Amplifiers
ADI Confidential Information 7
8
Making tomorrow‘s cars better
Automotive Infotainment
ADI Opportunity in Current Generation Head Units
9
Camera HD DVD
Au
dio
V
ideo
Nav
igati
on
Tele
mati
cs
MOST/CAN/E-NET PHY
Video Amplifier
Class A/B Amplifier
Video DAC
Touch Screen
Controller
AM/FM Tuner
Audio Codec
Video ADC
DAB Tuner
Video
Amplifier
HDMI Rx
GSM / Cellular RF
Gyro/Accelerometer
Navigation Processing
DVD/BD Video Decode (optional)
Display / Graphics Processing
Audio CoProcessor
Multi-Media /Network Connectivity
Enhanced Audio Processing
Handsfree / Bluetooth/Speech Recogntion
Digital Radio (DAB/DRM) Coprocessor
AM/FM Processing
Basic System Control
Processing Blocks
GSM Baseband
GPS RF
Analog Audio
SD DVD
Video
Amplifier
Video
MUX
CD/DVD audio
Handheld Device
MOST/CAN/E-Net
PHY
Audio Codec
MEMS Microphone
ADI Part
Video Co-processor
Rear View Camera Display & DVD & Navigation Head Unit
Audio
Codec
(A/D)
Processing Blocks
Video Processing
Video
Amplifier
Audio Processing
Analog Video
Sources
(Camera, SD DVD)
Digital Video
Sources
(HD DVD)
HDMI Rx
Video
Encoder
(Remote
Display)
Video
Decoder Video
Amplifier
Navigation Processing
NAV Input
MEMS
sensor GPS RF
TouchScreen
Controller
Audio
Codec
(D/A)
PWR ON Reset ADM809
MEMS sensor ADXRS624
ADXL312
Video Amplifier
ADA4430
ADA4851/53
ADA8130/32
Video Decoder
ADV7180/81
ADV7182
ADV7186
HDMI Receiver ADV7611/12
Video Encoder AD7393
AD7125
Audio Codec
ADAU1961
AD1981B
AD1938/39
Control ADC AD7904/08
AD7914/18
DAB ADC AD9203
Blackfin DSP
BF525
BF539
BF542/49
BF561
Touch Screen
Resistive AD7879
Touch Screen
Capacitive
AD7147
AD7150
PWR ON
Reset
Control
ADC
DAB ADC
ADI offers a portfolio of analog & digital audio & video distribution/processing products ensuring complete signal chain compatibility.
Blackfin DSP enables:
Audio post processing
AM/FM/DAB processing
Multi-media connectivity
Bluetooth / Speech recognition
Target Applications Hands-free connectivity, active noise cancellation,
premium audio systems.
Sigma – Delta architecture provides high dynamic range and SNR enabling highest quality premium audio systems. ADI brings its industry-leading position in converter
technology to both the head unit and trunk amplifier segments.
24-bit resolution / 192KHz Fs are standard throughout the majority of product portfolio.
Next generation architecture combines high performance & channel count with industry-leading power consumption. Reduced power enables higher performance at
extended automotive temperatures.
Pin-compatible roadmap to SigmaDSP-enabled devices increases design flexibility. Incremental audio processing power can be added to
end product without modifying hardware design.
Industry standard interfaces and control circuitry minimize design complexity. Glueless connection to ADI’s Blackfin, SHARC, and
SigmaDSP processors.
ADI Confidential 11
Audio CODECs
Focus Products
# Channels
Resolution /
Sample Rate
SNR Package
Options
Production Status
AD1966 16 DAC 24Bit, 192KHz
120dB 80QFP Samples
AD1977 4 ADC 24Bit, 192KHz
106dB 40LFCSP Samples
Target Applications Audio Post-Processing & signal routing in automotive
head-units, amplifiers, navigation, and DVD-based entertainment systems.
Application-tuned architecture enables high quality audio at low overall system cost. Hardware and software environment were developed
strictly to meet the requirements of next generation audio applications.
Award – Winning Sigma Studio Development Environment simplifies the audio system development challenge. User –friendly GUI plus large library of optimized
audio processing building blocks enables the software engineer to focus on adding value to the end product – not spending time writing DSP code.
Hardware features are optimized for audio applications reducing the need for external support components. Integrated sample rate converters and high
performance A/D – D/A’s leverage ADI core capabilities.
Sophisticated Signal Routing Unit (SRU) provides flexibility in the number and type of audio input sources.
ADI Confidential 12
SigmaDSP Processors
Focus Products
Bi-Quads
(Million/s)
Data SRAM (KWords)
Integrated ADC/DAC
Package Options
Production Status
Sigma300 150 40 0/0 64QFP Sampling
—Analog Devices Confidential Information— 13
SigmaDSP Products and Features
Sigma100
Sigma200
Sigma300
AD1940 ADAU1446 ADAU1445 ADAU1442 ADAU1450 ADAU1451 ADAU1452
Core Frequency (MHz) 75 172 172 172 150 300 300
Core I/O (ch) 16/16 24/26 24/26 24/26 48/48 48/48 48/48
Core Instructions per Sample 1536 @ 48kHz 3584 @ 48kHz 3584 @ 48kHz 3584 @ 48kHz
3136 @
48kHz
6272 @
48kHz
6272 @
48kHz
Number of Biquads per Sample 256 597 597 597 1536 3072 3072
Program RAM (kWords) 1.5 4 4 4 8 8 8
Data/Parameter RAM (kWords) 6 + 1 = 7 8 + 4 = 12 8 + 4 = 12 8 + 4 = 12 8 Shared 16 Shared 40 Shared
Target/Slew RAM (Words) 64 Software Slew Software Slew Software Slew 2k 2k 2k
Aux ADC - 4 X 10-bit 4 X 10-bit 4 X 10-bit 6 X 10-bit 6 X 10-bit 6 X 10-bit
S/PDIF Rx/TX No No Yes Yes No Yes Yes
SRCs -No No 2 X 8 8 X 2 No 8 X 2 8 X 2
Sample Rate 44.1/48/88.2/
96/192
44.1/48/88.2/9
6/192
44.1/48/88.2/9
6/192
44.1/48/88.2/9
6/192
44.1/48/88.2/9
6/192
44.1/48/88.2/9
6/192
44.1/48/88.2/9
6/192
Max Power (mW) 238 500 640 640 500 700 700
Control Interface SPI SPI/I2C SPI/I2C SPI/I2C SPI/I2C SPI/I2C SPI/I2C
GPIO Pins 0 12 12 12 12 (+4 Muxed)
= 16
12 (+4 Muxed)
= 16
12 (+4 Muxed)
= 16
Self-Boot No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Package 48L
7X7
LQFP
100L
14X14
TQFP
100L
14X14
TQFP - EP
100L
14X14
TQFP - EP
72 L
10X10
QFN - EP
72 L
10X10
QFN - EP
72 L
10X10
QFN - EP
14 14
Aux ins
ADC DAC
DAC
ADC
ADC
Power
Amp
DAC
DAC
AD193x 4 ADC
8 DAC
ADAU1961W 2 ADC
2 DAC
ADC
ADC
AD1977 4 ADC
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Op-Amp
Circuit Op-Amp
Power
Amp
Power
Amp
Power
Amp
Op-Amp
Circuit Op-Amp
Op-Amp
Circuit Op-Amp
Op-Amp
Circuit Op-Amp
Op-Amp
Circuit Op-Amp
Mic ins
Audio ins DAC
ADI Opportunity in Current Generation Amplifier
Controller
—Analog Devices Confidential Information—
Premium Digital Audio Amplifier Solutions
Premium
SHARC – 2146x
Mid SHARC – 2148x
SHARC – 2136x
Sigma300
Entry SHARC – 2147x
Sigma300 – ADAU145x
Sigma200 – ADAU144x
ADAU1401/1461
1939 = 4 in : 8 out
1933 = -- : 8 out
1966A = -- : 16 out
1961 = 2 in : 2 out
1974 = 4 in : --
Bla
ck
fin
-
BF
53
x
Sigma Studio Graphical
Tool Chain
Premium
Mid
Automotive Audio
Reference Design
Automotive Audio
Reference Design
Audio DSP CODEC Reference Designs Control
CPU
Premium
Mid
Entry
1962A = -- : 12 out
Entry
ADAU1401EVB
ADAU1461EVB 1938 = 4 in : 8 out
Sigma300 Reference
Design
15 Analog Devices Confidential Information
ADI Confidential 16
SHARC Processor Snapshot for Automotive Audio Applications
2136x currently in production automotive systems 2146x highest performance and external memory interface 2147x and 218x offer wide range of speed and memory choices
ADSP-
2136x
ADSP-
2146x
ADSP-
2148x
ADSP-
2147x
ADSP-
2147x
Performance (85C Ta)
333MHz 400MHz 400MHz 266MHz
200MHz
Performance (105C Ta)
200MHz 333MHz N/A 266MHz 200MHz
85C Ta Biquad Performance
167M/s 200M/s
+
~80M in h/w
200M/s
+
~80M in h/w
133M/s
+
~50M in h/w
100M/s
+
~40M in h/w
Memory 3 Mbit SRAM 4MBit ROM
5 Mbit SRAM
4 MBit ROM
(DDR2 ext)
3-5 Mbit SRAM
4 MBit ROM
3-5 Mbit SRAM
4 MBit ROM
2- 5 Mbit SRAM
Package 136 cspBGA 144QFP
324 cspBGA 100QFP 100QFP 88 QFN
—Analog Devices Confidential Information—
SigmaStudio for SHARC or SigmaDSP
Development and Tuning Environment
USB->SPI
Adapter
SHARC DSP
Sample Framework
Example
PCM In (SPORT)
PCM Out
(SPORT)
Control
(SPI) USB
PC Running
SigmaStudio
SigmaStudio GUI
Tool
1. Sigma Studio GUI tool running on the Host PC (GUI Tool);
2. Communications protocol (Host -> DSP)
3. Application running on target processor (Sigma DSP or SHARC) which utilizes target DSP library (Sigma Studio library (SSn))
- Sample Framework Example
- SSn Library
SSn
Library
17 ADI Confidential Information
Inputs
(Actual hardware
only has Analog Tuner)
Digital sources, phone, nav
are just for examples Music/radio processing path (Blue)
Phone and nav mixed in
for red part of signal
path
Output to
Speakers
(Green)
—Analog Devices Confidential Information—
HDMI Automotive Update
First HDMI Receiver Optimized for Automotive Applications
Rear-Seat Entertainment Inputs
Hand-set multimedia connectivity Inputs
Pairs with ADV7511 Transmitter used in BD-Players
In Volume Production
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Release Link: http://www.analog.com/en/press-release/11_29_10_Low_Power_HDMI_Rec_Enhance_AudioVideo_Sys/press.html
http://www.analog.com/en/press-release/11_29_10_Low_Power_HDMI_Rec_Enhance_AudioVideo_Sys/press.htmlhttp://www.analog.com/en/press-release/11_29_10_Low_Power_HDMI_Rec_Enhance_AudioVideo_Sys/press.htmlhttp://www.analog.com/en/press-release/11_29_10_Low_Power_HDMI_Rec_Enhance_AudioVideo_Sys/press.html
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Making tomorrow‘s cars better
Automotive Vision ADAS
21 Analog Devices Confidential & Proprietary Information
Analog Devices ADAS Solutions
Fro
nt
Vie
w
Radar
FUSION of multiple Active Safety Sensors increases the System Sensory ability & Safety. ADI’s engagement in Vision and Radar adds value to customers
Scalable processor platform solution:
Dedicated Vision Processing
Device-level ASIL support
Lowest Power in class
RF-to-Bits solution:
Reduces complexity and cost of Radar signal chain
Supports a multitude of automotive Radar concepts
Vision
Driver
Monitoring
CTA
CTA
ADAS Front View
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LDW
TSR
HB/LB
OD/OC
PD
IHC
NV/PD
ADI Confidential Information
ADAS Front View
- Smart Camera ECU
Temperature factors
Typically 125°C Tjunction
θjb @ 19x19 ~ 18-20°/W
PCB size 40x40 mm2 typ.
∆W = 5W for the whole system
2 W/chip possible with optimized temp-connection
1.2W is a sweet spot
> 1.2W adds some additional cost
> 2W adds prohibitive cost
23
Tamb (System)
= 85°C
Tamb (ECU)~95-105°C
ADI Confidential Information
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ADSP-BF608/9
L2 SRAM
256kB + ECC
L1 SRAM
148kB + Parity
DDR2 LPDDR1
11
2x
GP
IO +
6x
PIN
T
Pipelined Vision Preprocessor
(PVP)
HARDWARE PROCESSING
System Crossbar and DMA Subsystem
PERIPHERALS
L3 MEMORY INTERFACES
L1 SRAM
148kB + Parity
2x TWI
ASYNC (SMC)
Video Subsystem
Part of Video Subsystem
Part of Safety Concept
Not on ADAS Derivative
16 16
8x Timers
1x Counter
1x CAN
2x UART
2x SPI
3x SPORT+ACM
1x EMMC/RSI
3x ePPI
4x Link Port
2x EMAC 1588
1x USB OTP MP
SYSTEM CONTROL
Events & Faults (SEC)
Trigger Routing (TRU)
Watchpoints (SWU)
System Debug (SDU)
System Protection (SPU)
Reset Control (RCU)
Power Management (DPM)
Clock Generation (CGU)
Dual CRC
Dual Watchdog
L2 ROM
32kB
BF CORE 0 BF CORE 1 L2 MEMORY
Pixel Controller (PIXC)
Pixel Crossbar
Thermal Diode
ADI Confidential Information
BF608/9 Key Features
Dual Core fully compatible with BF52x/BF53x/ BF54x/BF561 series
2x 500MHz @ 105°C TA
2x 148kB of L1 SRAM (parity bit protected caches)
Large on-chip L2 Memory 256kB ECC-protected SRAM organized as eight banks
32kB ROM
Access Protection
Runs at 250MHz
Efficient Video/Vision Subsystem 3 EPPIs
Pixel crossbar for efficient data routing
Pipelines Vision Preprocessor (PVP)
Pixel Compositor (PIXC)
2000+ Blackfin MIPS equivalents
16-bit L3 Interfaces DDR2 operates up to 250MHz (1GB/s)
LPDDR operates up to 167MHz (668MB/s)
SMC spans 4x32MW
New Infrastructure System crossbar increases bandwidth and throughput
New distributed DMAs (DDE)
New Interrupt and Fault Management
Trigger Routing Unit
CRC protected Memory DMAs
System protection
Watchpoint Unit
Designed For Safety Dual core concept enables mutual supervision
Memory Protection with CPLBs
Mutual write protection in L2 SRAM
ECC in L2 Memory
Parity Bit Protection on L1 Caches
CRC Peripheral
Two Watchdog Timers
GP Timers support two new signal watchdog modes
Global Lock concept
Event mismatch detect with GP Counter
Oscillator monitor (TBD)
Fault Management Unit with FAULT outputs
RESOUT
Safety Code in ROM
Thermal Diode
ADI Confidential Information
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Scalable ADAS Vision Solutions
# o
f
Fu
nctio
ns
Function Examples Electr.
Horizon
Imager
Size
Signal Chain Po
we
r
Vis
ion
Pro
ces
so
r
Co
st
Vis
ion
To
olb
ox
Ava
ilab
le
(Sam
ple
s)
1-2
LDW
TSR
HB/LB
HB/LB + LDW
VGA 640x480
BF592,BF53x,BF54x,BF561
0.5W
-
0.8W
Now
3
LDW + TSR + HB/LB
VGA 640x480
2x BF561
4-5W
Now
Up
to 4
LDW + TSR + HB/LB
PD + NV
PD/OD + LDW + HB/LB
VGA 640x480
BF608
Max.
1.1W
Mid
2012 Up
to 3
LDW + TSR
PD + NV
PD/OD + HB/LB
HD 1280x960
BF609
Max.
1.3W
Up
to 7
LDW + TSR + HB/LB +
PD + OD + NV VGA 640x480
2xBF608
Max.
2.2W
Mid
2012
Up
to 5
LDW + TSR +
PD/OD + HB/LB HD 1280x960
2x BF609
Max.
2.6W
uC CAN
uC CAN FPGA
CAN
CAN
CAN
CAN
ADI Confidential Information 26
The World Leader in High Performance Signal Processing Solutions
Thank you!
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