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2011 Resource Guide for Approval and Re-Approval of Undergraduate
Food Science Programs
Revised March 2016
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Table of Contents Section 1. Background, Purpose and Scope of Resource Guide ................................................................ 1
Section 2. Rationale for Assessment in Approval and Re-Approval Guidelines .......................................... 2
Section 3. Higher Education Review Board (HERB) ................................................................................... 4
Section 4. Undergraduate Education Standards for Degrees in Food Science (2011 Revision) ................ 4
Section 5. Procedure for applying for Initial Approval .................................................................................. 8
Section 6. Review Process and Criteria for Evaluation of Applications ....................................................... 9
Section 7. Annual Requirements for Maintaining Approval ....................................................................... 11
Section 8. Procedure for applying for 5-Year Re-approval ........................................................................ 12
Section 9. Training in Best Practices in Outcomes and Assessment ........................................................ 12
References ................................................................................................................................................. 12
Appendix A. Request for Initial Approval of Undergraduate Degrees in Food Science/Technology ........ 14
Appendix B. Application for Initial Approval of Undergraduate Degrees in Food Science/Technology .... 18
Appendix C. Template for Curriculum Map ............................................................................................... 24
Appendix D. Template for Coverage of IFT Core Competencies .............................................................. 25
Appendix E. Assessment Progress Report ............................................................................................... 26
Appendix F. Application for 5-Year Re-Approval of Undergraduate Degrees in Food
Science/Technology .................................................................................................................................... 31
Appendix G. Rubric for Evaluating Assessment Progress Reports .......................................................... 35
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“Knowing has shifted from being able to remember and repeat information to being able to
find and use it… The role of content must be to drive the development of lifelong learning
skills, thinking abilities, and communication skills crucial to students’ success – content is
not an end in itself.” From Issues to Consider: Helping Students Change, NEA Advocate, October, 2008.
Section 1. Background, Purpose and Scope of Resource Guide
The primary goal of the Institute of Food Technologist’s (IFT) Education Standards is to enhance excellence
in food science education. Outcome-based measures of student learning are used heavily in this process.
The use of learning outcomes follows a general trend in academia towards a greater focus on student
learning rather than simply on knowledge in course content. Development of a comprehensive set of course
learning outcomes and well-designed tools for assessing how students have met these outcomes has been
shown to lead to improved learning. These standards are valuable as a guide for: colleges and universities to
evaluate existing food science programs or establish new programs, students to select approved food
science programs, and for government and industry to realize the basic standards of professional
competence for the graduates of approved food science programs.
This guide provides a general overview of what an IFT program approval requires and its relationship to re-
approvals. It also explains the two key features of the program review process addressed in this guide:
outcomes-based assessment of student learning and evidence-based claims and decision-making based on
assessment results. Combined, these two features 1) shifts program improvement from a traditional input-
based model to an outcomes-based model, 2) improves the quality of student learning by shifting the focus
from conducting an effective program appraisal to using the results effectively, and 3) facilitates the
integration of program-level evaluations with departmental missions and goals.
IFT first established minimum standards for undergraduate curricula in food science in 1966, and over the
years, these standards have evolved significantly. IFT reviews the minimum standards for approval of food
science programs about every ten years. The major changes in the recent revision (2001) were the addition
of outcomes-based measures of student learning. Another goal of the 2001 Standards was to provide
significant flexibility so that each program can best utilize the resources available to them. In a move away
from IFT approval based on specific courses, the Standards allowed each program to design a curriculum
that best suits its needs as long as the required learning outcomes are met.
In the 2001 Guidelines, a three-part approach was chosen as being most flexible, while maintaining the rigor
of the previous minimum standards. In the first part, specific content areas and accompanying competencies
were defined. Each of the content areas must have been met for a program to qualify as an IFT-approved
program. The second part required that specific learning outcomes be written for each food science course
and an assessment program be developed to measure how well students met those learning outcomes.
Programmatic outcomes and assessment were also required. The third part required that a formal program
be put in place for curricular improvement based on the results of the assessment data. As in the past, only
students attending universities with IFT-approved programs were eligible for IFT scholarships.
In the 2011 Guidelines, IFT has kept the same Education Standards for food science programs as in the
past. However, the new guide contains 1) one document containing all the necessary information for
approval; 2) updated requirements for a program’s approval process; 3) a process for recording
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program assessment results on an annual basis; and 4) a simple process for re-approval. These
changes were made in response to suggestions that the approval process be streamlined, that an
application/renewal process be developed that met the needs of programs and IFT, that two approval
documents be combined into one, that useful examples of types of assessment be provided, and that all food
science courses have success skills outcomes as well as the more conventional knowledge-based
outcomes. These new requirements focus on incorporating an outcomes-based analysis of student learning
into a program appraisal and integrating the results of program appraisal into a food science program’s
overall quality assurance processes.
A program’s appraisal is a cyclical process for evaluating and continuously enhancing the quality and
currency of food science programs. The evaluation is conducted through a combination of self-evaluation
within the food science program, followed by peer-evaluation by members of IFT’s Higher Education Review
Board (HERB). It provides an opportunity for a food science program to systematically and comprehensively
analyze a wide variety of data about its curricula, its student performance, and the quality of its
baccalaureate graduates. The results of this evaluation process can be used to make appropriate changes
that are incorporated into the program’s overall quality assurance system.
This resource guide is designed to assist food science departments with meeting the new program appraisal
expectations within IFT’s revised approval guidelines. This ‘resource’ guide is not designed as a
comprehensive instruction manual for how to implement outcomes-based program appraisal. There are
many existing resources that serve this purpose (Allen, 2004; Angelo & Cross, 1993; Bresciani, 2006;
Bresciani, Zelna & Anderson, 2004; Huba & Freed, 2000; Maki, 2004; Suskie, 2004; Palomba & Banta,
1999; Walvoord, 1998; Walvoord, 2004). Nor is this an instruction manual for how to integrate program
appraisal into broader departmental, college, or institutional quality assurance. Instead, it describes some of
the key concepts and good practices implicit in an outcomes-based program appraisal process in an effort to
assist food science programs with understanding the new IFT guidelines.
In addition, food science programs are encouraged to submit samples of their own outcomes-based
program appraisal guidelines so IFT’s HERB has a variety of resources to consider and share. If you
have a sample to share, please submit it electronically to: [email protected].
Section 2. Rationale for Assessment in Approval and Re-Approval Guidelines Definition of Terms
Definitions and explanation of common assessment terms used in this document are as follows.
Student Learning Outcomes are statements of what students will be able to do, know, or value
as a result of one or more learning activities. Research has shown that learning outcomes
enable students to understand better what they can expect to learn, what they are learning, and
what they have learned.
Courses are the series of class periods (commonly 1-3 hr lectures, or laboratory periods), in a
single subject, e.g. food chemistry, that are required for all students in an approved program or
curriculum. In the U.S.A., a 1 credit, semester course will commonly meet 1 h per week for ~15
weeks.
Course Learning Outcomes are statements of what students will be able to do, know, or value
after successfully completing a particular course. They help instructors more precisely tell
students what is expected of them in a particular course.
Program (or curriculum) is a sequence of courses, instructional activities, and internships that
culminate in the equivalent of a 4-year a Bachelor of Science degree conferred by a college or
university.
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Program Outcomes are the general and specific knowledge, skills, attitudes, and abilities that
students of the program will be able to demonstrate by the time they finish required coursework
and internship experiences.
The Purpose and Value of Assessment
Assessment provides the greatest value to the faculty, administrators, and students within the program being
assessed.
It provides a structure to foster continuous improvement that is aligned with departmental and
college goals.
Assessment is designed to inform decision making while taking the program’s resources, context,
and other sources of evaluative information into consideration.
Assessment can be used to communicate standards, document successes, and identify resource
needs.
Assessment can help faculty achieve objectives and avoid unintended consequences.
Assessment should not to be used to evaluate an individual faculty member or staff member.
Improvements Made as a Result of Assessment May Include:
Developing or refining individual course learning outcomes and identifying appropriate means for
assessing their achievement.
Developing or refining program outcomes and identifying appropriate means for assessing their
achievement.
Better aligning department, college, and/or institutional goals.
Making curricular and other changes to improve student learning.
Purchasing new laboratory equipment and/or upgrading facilities.
Refining, reorganizing, or refocusing curricula to reflect changes in the discipline or profession.
Reorganizing or improving student support systems, including advising, food science clubs, and
student development initiatives to support the academic success of students in the program.
Designing needed professional development programs, including programs to help faculty learn
how to develop and assess course learning outcomes, improve pedagogy, and improve
curricular cohesion.
Reorganizing or refocusing resources to advance student learning or specific research agendas.
Developing long- and short-term action plans for modifications and improvements.
Distinguishing Features of This Resource Guide
Brief explanations follow for the two essential features embedded in the program assessment model
discussed in this guide.
Any conclusions drawn during assessment activities are to be informed or described by evidence.
That is, all claims about a course and/or program’s strengths, weaknesses, and proposed
improvement plans are to be supported by relevant qualitative and/or quantitative evidence. This
contrasts, for instance, with program appraisals that are largely descriptive and based on
advocacy. Hence, the section of this document (Appendix E) describing the components of an
Assessment Progress Report identifies types of evidence useful for answering questions about
various aspects of a program’s quality or viability.
Evidence-based assessment includes the ongoing evaluation of how well a program’s students are
achieving the Course Learning Outcomes and Program Outcomes. While assessment of
Course Learning Outcomes is independent of Program Outcome Assessment and part of
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ongoing faculty processes for program improvement, program reviews need to incorporate an
analysis of a program-wide assessment of student learning. This includes a review of program
outcomes; evaluation of the methods employed to assess achievement of these outcomes;
analysis and reflection on learning results, graduate placement in the food industry, and other
outcomes data (qualitative as well as quantitative) over a multiple-year period. All programs
should provide completed matrixes showing how the outcomes are supported and how they are
assessed throughout the program and through summative assessments.
Section 3. Higher Education Review Board (HERB)
IFT’s Higher Education Review Board was created to assist programs through assessment of learning
outcomes, to enhance excellence in food science education; assist programs to gain IFT approval; review
approved programs every five years, ensuring that they continue to maintain to these Education Standards;
and review the Education Standards at least every ten years, making needed changes as appropriate. The
current IFT Education Standards were developed by the 2011 Guidelines Task Force in conjunction with
IFT’s Higher Education Review Board, as charged by the Board of Directors of IFT.
If a program desires technical assistance in putting together an application, IFT will provide names of
volunteers who are familiar with the application and review process and who are willing to work with new and
existing programs. HERB will also provide assistance as needed to programs in preparing their review
documentation. Requests for assistance should be addressed to the Chair of HERB, who will identify an
appropriate committee member as the primary contact person. HERB will also provide examples of rubrics,
and other resources for obtaining IFT approval.
Section 4. Undergraduate Education Standards for Degrees in Food Science (2011 Revision) Definition of the Field of Study
Food Science is the discipline in which the engineering, biological, and physical sciences are used to study
the nature of foods, the causes of deterioration, the principles underlying food processing, and the
improvement of foods for the consuming public.
Food Technology is the application of food science to the selection, preservation, processing, packaging,
distribution, and use of safe, nutritious, and wholesome food.
In practice, the terms food science and food technology are often used interchangeably.
Objectives
The primary objective of the educational program of IFT is the professional development of food scientists to
the highest degree possible. To this end, IFT has developed these Education Standards to provide
assistance to colleges and universities for evaluating the effectiveness of academic selection, guidance, and
preparation of undergraduate students. Application of these education standards is intended to promote
continued excellence in food science education. Students with the skills designated by these standards will
have the foundation for continued professional development. It is the intent of these standards to foster
rigorous scientific training and to develop professional skills for students enrolled in a Bachelor of Science
food science curriculum.
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Education Standards: Administrative and Physical
Organization. The instructional program will preferably be administered by an independent administrative
unit, ideally a separate organized department with an identifiable budget that can adequately sustain a
quality academic program. The organization must have graduated students in a program prior to requesting
IFT approval.
Faculty. The food science faculty will be of a size and competence commensurate with the diversity of
courses deemed necessary to meet the desired competencies (must have a minimum of four (4) faculty
members with food science degrees). Most faculty members should have earned doctoral degrees; some
may have extensive professional experience in lieu of a doctoral degree. It is expected that the food science
faculty, in addition to faculty from other departments of the institution, can adequately assist students in
learning the skills and competencies outlined in these standards. The fields of faculty specialization must be
distributed over the sub-disciplines required for the food science courses. In general, courses will be taught
by faculty whose graduate training or recent experience has involved specialization in the area of the course.
Where it is not practical to include the entire faculty in a single administrative unit, the college or university
administration must define a faculty with the qualifications outlined to perform the necessary functions of
supervising, teaching, and guiding the program.
Facilities. Teaching laboratories will have up-to-date and adequate facilities and equipment to conduct the
chemical, engineering, processing, and microbiological exercises. Pilot-plant facilities will be available to
teach principles of unit operations and unit processes involved in food science. Library facilities and holdings
concerning food science need to be adequate to support, encourage, and stimulate independent study and
research by both students and faculty.
Education Standards: Curricular
Background Courses
For food science students to meet the IFT core competencies, several background courses (typically a
minimum of 3 semester credit hours per course) will be necessary. These include:
Chemistry: Two courses in general chemistry followed by one course each in organic chemistry and
biochemistry. Analytical chemistry and physical chemistry are recommended.
Biological Sciences: One course in biology, and one course in general microbiology that has a laboratory.
Nutrition: One course dealing with the basic concepts of human nutrition and the relationship of
consumption of foods to health and well-being.
Physics and Mathematics: One course in calculus and one in general physics.
Statistics: One course.
Communications: Two courses, generally taught outside of the food science program, that provide the
fundamentals of written and oral communication skills.
The choice of background courses for a program will be based on the resources available at the university
and any constraints within which the program must operate (e.g., credit hour limitations). The IFT Higher
Education Review Board will work with each program to ensure that the background courses selected
provide the necessary subject matter to meet the above requirements.
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Food Science Courses: The "Core Competencies in Food Science" (see table below) provide guidelines to
prepare students for the B.S. degree in food science. The curricular standards encompass two elements:
specific curricular content and desired competencies of student learning. Note that these are minimum
competencies, are deliberately broad, and it is expected that each food science program will develop its
own set of detailed outcomes for each food science course and for the program as a whole. Each of
the “Success Skills” should be incorporated into as many courses as possible, starting simply and then
progressing to higher level performance toward the third and fourth years. The term "outcomes" refers to
measurable results of learning. Outcomes need to specify the level of learning, based on Bloom's Taxonomy
or other similar taxonomic approaches. Each program also will need to develop the assessment tools used
to measure the learning outcomes. HERB members will be available to provide assistance in developing
specific outcomes and methods of assessment.
Table 1. Core Competencies in Food Science
Core competency Content By the completion of food science program, the student should:
Food Chemistry and analysis
Structure and properties of food components, including water, carbohydrates, protein, lipids, other nutrients and food additives
Know the chemistry underlying the properties and reactions of various food components
Chemistry of changes occurring during processing, storage and utilization
Have sufficient knowledge of food chemistry to control reactions in foods.
Know the major chemical reactions that limit shelf life of foods.
Use the laboratory techniques common to basic and applied food chemistry.
Principles, methods, and techniques of qualitative and quantitative physical, chemical, and biological analyses of food and food ingredients.
Know the principles behind analytical techniques associated with food.
Be able to select the appropriate analytical technique when presented with a practical problem.
Demonstrate practical proficiency in a food analysis laboratory.
Food safety and microbiology
Pathogenic and spoilage microorganisms in foods
Identify the important pathogens and spoilage microorganisms in foods and the conditions under which they will grow.
Identify the conditions under which the important pathogens are commonly inactivated, killed or made harmless in foods.
Utilize laboratory techniques to identify microorganisms in foods.
Beneficial microorganisms in food systems
Know the principles involving food preservation via fermentation processes.
Influence of the food system on the growth and survival of microorganisms
Know the role and significance of microbial inactivation, adaptation and environmental factors (i.e., aW, pH, temperature) on growth and response of microorganisms in various environments.
Control of microorganisms Identify the conditions, including sanitation practices, under which the important pathogens and spoilage microorganisms
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are commonly inactivated, killed or made harmless in foods.
Food processing and engineering
Characteristics of raw food material Know the source and variability of raw food material and their impact on food processing operations.
Principles of food preservation including low and high temperature processes, water activity, etc.
Know the spoilage and deterioration mechanisms in foods and methods to control deterioration and spoilage.
Know the principles that make a food product safe for consumption.
Engineering principles including mass and energy balances, thermodynamics, fluid flow, and heat and mass transfer
Know the transport processes and unit operations in food processing as demonstrated both conceptually and in practical laboratory settings.
Be able to use the mass and energy balances for a given food process.
Know the unit operations required to produce a given food product.
Principles of food processing techniques, such as drying, high pressure, aseptic processing, extrusion, etc.
Know the principles and current practices of processing techniques and the effects of processing parameters on product quality.
Packaging materials and methods
Know the properties and uses of various packaging materials.
Cleaning and sanitation Know the basic principles and practices of cleaning and sanitation in food processing operations.
Water and waste management
Know the requirements for water utilization and waste management in food and food processing.
Applied food science Integration and application of food science principles (food chemistry, microbiology, engineering/ processing, etc.)
Be able to apply and incorporate the principles of food science in practical, real-world situations and problems.
Computer skills Know how to use computers to solve food science problems.
Statistical skills Be able to apply statistical principles to food science applications.
Quality assurance Be able to apply the principles of food science to control and assure the quality of food products.
Analytical and affective methods of assessing sensory properties of food utilizing statistical methods
Know the basic principles of sensory analysis.
Current issues in food science Be aware of current topics of importance to the food industry.
Food laws and regulations Know government regulations required for the manufacture and sale of food products.
Success skills (Success skills should be introduced in lower level courses and practiced in as many upper division courses as possible)
Communication skills (i.e., oral and written communication, listening, interviewing, etc.)
Demonstrate the use and practice of different levels of oral and written communication skills. This includes such skills as writing technical reports, letters and memos; communicating technical information to a non-technical audience; and making formal and informal presentations.
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Critical thinking/problem solving skills (i.e., creativity, common sense, resourcefulness, scientific reasoning, analytical thinking, etc.)
Be able to develop a process for solving and preventing reoccurrences of ill-defined problems; know how to use library and internet resources to search for quality information, and solve a problem; and make thoughtful recommendations.
Apply critical thinking skills to new situations. Professionalism skills (i.e., ethics,
integrity, respect for diversity) Commit to the highest standards of
professional integrity and ethical values.
Work and/or interact with individuals from diverse cultures.
Life-long learning skills Explain the skills necessary to continually educate oneself.
Interaction skills (i.e., teamwork, mentoring, leadership, networking, interpersonal skills, etc.)
Work effectively with others.
Provide leadership in a variety of situations.
Deal with individual and/or group conflict. Information acquisition skills (i.e.,
written and electronic searches, databases, Internet, etc.)
Independently research scientific and nonscientific information.
Competently use library resources. Organizational skills (i.e., time
management, project management, etc.)
Manage time effectively.
Know how to facilitate group projects as well as be a good team member.
Handle multiple tasks and pressures.
Section 5. Procedure for Applying for Initial Approval
Any university wishing to considered for IFT approval, should complete the Request for Initial Approval of
Undergraduate Degrees in Food Science/Technology (See APPENDIX A). After request for approval has
been made, IFT will provide a date for submitting the Application for Initial Approval. Because HERB has to
continue reviewing programs that are currently approved, all requests for Initial Approval will need to be
phased into HERB’s current workload.
Each department (or appropriate subunit) must submit an electronic copy (preferably PDF format) of the
application and supporting materials to IFT’s headquarters office via the IFT.org submission portal by
deadlines published on the IFT website. Any formerly approved program that has not been approved for
two years or more will need to submit the Application for Initial Approval. The review process will typically
take place at regularly scheduled HERB meetings, typically in March or October of each year.
Format. To ensure consistency in program applications and to ensure fair evaluation of all programs, HERB
requests that a standard form be used for preparing applications. The Application for Initial Approval can be
accessed as a Microsoft Word document or as a PDF form (See APPENDIX B). Be sure to include a
Table of Contents with page numbers clearly listed so HERB members can quickly and easily move from
section to section as needed. Please keep within the page guidelines stated in the application form.
Specific Requirements for Initial IFT Approval
Each program must provide the following documentation:
I. Date of application II. Name of person(s) completing application
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III. Description of Administrative Unit IV. Description of Faculty (Please do not submit full CV’s for each faculty member, but DO
list for each faculty member: terminal degree received, the university from which each faculty member received his/her terminal degree, the degree discipline, and the faculty member’s area of expertise.)
V. Description and photos of required facilities VI. Description of Program or curriculum (Course requirements for each curriculum intended to
meet the IFT Education Standards)
Clearly show program has graduated students from program prior to applying for IFT approval.
Clearly show all course requirements for each curriculum to be approved.
Provide syllabi for all required Food Science courses with clearly identified knowledge and skills-based measurable student learning outcomes (maximum of two pages per course).
Provide a “road map” to document the expected student progress through the curriculum (See APPENDIX C).
VII. Coverage of IFT Core Competencies
Show where each of the IFT Core Competencies is covered within the curriculum of required food science courses, with some level of depth or scope using Bloom’s taxonomy or other similar categorization.
Complete a check list, grid, or equivalent, for competencies within the curriculum (See APPENDIX D).
VIII. Course Learning Outcomes and Assessment (This section is required to document that
student learning outcomes have been established for each required food science course in each curriculum for IFT approval, and how these specific outcomes are assessed)
Document the learning outcomes for each Food Science course required to meet the competencies.
Describe briefly how students are assessed (using multiple tools) in each course.
Indicate the level of assessment (e.g., Bloom’s taxonomy or other commonly used taxonomy). Summarize (briefly) results of assessment program to date (if any).
IX. Food Science Program Outcomes (Use this section to show how program outcomes for
graduates have been defined and how these specific outcomes are assessed).
Document program outcomes.
Describe how these outcomes are or will be assessed.
Summarize (briefly) results of assessment (if any). X. Use of Results to Improve Learning (This section shows how the results of outcome
assessment are used to improve student learning through curricular modification).
Describe (briefly) the plan for using data obtained from all assessment activities for curricular modifications.
Summarize (briefly) results (modifications, etc.) to date (if any).
Section 6. Review Process and Criteria for Evaluation of Applications
Review Process. A team of three (3) HERB members will be assigned as the primary reviewers for each
program. One Lead Reviewer will be assigned as the primary contact with that program (department) and
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will be responsible for presenting the document to the rest of the HERB at a regularly scheduled review
meeting. This person also will be responsible for obtaining any information deemed necessary to clarify
information in the review document. A representative of the program under review should be available (via
teleconference) during the HERB meeting to answer questions and address any concerns of HERB
members. After an initial period of open discussion with the program representative, HERB will go into
closed session if needed to discuss the application and to reach a consensus on what action to take.
Feedback will be provided to the program representative once a decision has been reached. A formal letter
from IFT will be sent to the Chair/ Head of the department with a summary of the appraisal process and
recommendations.
Criteria for Evaluation of Applications. Evaluation of each program for approval are based on the
following guidelines:
Items I – V in Application in APPENDIX B: All facilities and resources meet the minimum requirements.
VI. Description of Curriculum.
All required Background Courses must be clearly detailed, including the course number, title, brief description of content and semester-equivalent credit hours. If a required Background Course is missing, a program can still be approved as long as they can document where the students are getting the material normally covered in the specified course and that they are assessing appropriate learning outcomes for that background material prior to starting required FS courses with that background material as prerequisite. Note: In principle, this means that a program does not have to require, for example, an Organic Chemistry class, as long as the students have learned the material elsewhere (as in a combined General and Organic Chemistry course, or through college preparatory classes, as found in some international programs) and that learning outcomes for the background material are being assessed at the point where that knowledge is needed in the FS courses. Clear documentation and explanation of why required background courses cannot be held and how the program is assessing the student learning is needed for IFT approval. This approach puts the burden of proof on the program seeking approval and is consistent with IFT’s commitment to education based on assessment of learning outcomes.
All required courses of a Food Science curriculum (those used to complete the Competency Grid) are clearly detailed, including course numbers, titles, brief description of content, prerequisite courses and semester credit hours. A suggested course sequence for each program (“road map”) is required to quickly allow the committee to see what courses are required and where and when in the curriculum the students take each course.
VII. Coverage of IFT Core Competencies
The Competency Grid (Appendix D) must be provided so that HERB can quickly ascertain that all competencies are covered in the curriculum. Some indication of the taxonomic (e.g., Bloom’s taxonomy or other commonly used taxonomy) level(s) at which each competency is taught must be included.
VIII. Course Outcomes and Assessment
Student learning outcomes for all required core food science courses have been clearly written (agreement by the full faculty is implicit). Learning outcomes for each course should contain both knowledge and skill domains. Individual course student learning outcomes must contribute or support the food science program’s outcomes. Provide an example of assessment in each required course (beyond what’s provided in the summary sheets). Assessment above and beyond traditional homework and exams are encouraged, especially in upper level courses where higher levels of Bloom’s taxonomy are developed.
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IX. Program Outcomes and Assessment
Outcomes for the food science program as a whole have been clearly written (agreement by the full faculty is implicit). These should be detailed in one -two pages at the most.
Provide several examples of programmatic assessment of outcomes that are proposed (senior exit surveys, exams, or interviews, employer surveys, alumni survey after 5 years, etc.).
A comprehensive assessment plan, including assessment at both the course and program levels and that has been thought out at all levels of student learning, should be provided Current status of the plan and future implementation plans should be given.
X. Use of Assessment Results to Improve Learning
This section should show how the results of assessment are used to improve student learning through curricular modification. It should describe (briefly) the plan for using data obtained from course and program assessment for curricular modifications.
There should be a summary of results or modifications, etc. to date (if any).
Section 7. Annual Requirements for Maintaining Approval
As a condition for maintaining IFT approval, each approved Food Science program must submit on an
annual basis (by August 31 of each year) an Assessment Progress Report (See APPENDIX E). Assessment
of course and program outcomes of the food science academic program should be occurring annually
between initial approval and re-approval. However, HERB recognizes that it would be difficult to make
changes to each course each time it is offered as a result of the assessment findings. HERB is requesting
that the annual Assessment Progress Report record only the actions taken on a subset of the course
learning outcomes or program outcomes. Food science programs should report on the interpretation of the
assessment results in light of course learning outcomes and program expectations for student achievement.
Programs are then requested to summarize how the assessment of the subset of courses was used to
implement changes to course(s) or the food science program to improve student learning. Because action
(or a deliberate vote of no action) should be taken on the assessment results of all course learning outcomes
and program outcomes by the time of that program’s re-approval, the learning assessment schedule should
have been completed after a five-year period. The annual Assessment Progress Report should provide
details for actions taken (or not taken) for only that subset of learning outcomes that were selected for work
during the previous academic year. The other two components of the Assessment Progress Report are: (1)
a summary of what the assessment showed, and (2) a detailed description of how the information was/is
being used to improve the program and/or student learning. If your university requires annual reports, you
may submit a copy of that annual report in lieu of IFT’s Assessment Progress Report. However, be sure
your program report has a summary of what your assessment results showed and what your
program is modifying or changing to improve program outcomes or student learning. HERB will send
out notices in June reminding food science programs that annual reports are due at the end of August.
HERB members familiar with assessment processes of student learning outcomes will provide feedback on each program’s Assessment Progress Report by December 31 of that year. Failure to submit two consecutive Assessment Progress Reports without notification or reason will result in disapproval of a food science program.
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Section 8. Procedure for applying for 5-Year Re-approval
IFT will notify programs approximately nine (9) months in advance of when they are scheduled for review for
re-approval. An electronic copy (preferably PDF format) of the Application for Re-Approval of Food
Science Programs (See APPENDIX F) and supporting materials should be submitted to IFT’s headquarters
office via the IFT.org submission portal by deadlines published on the IFT website. A team of three (3)
HERB members will be assigned as the primary reviewers for each program. One Lead Reviewer will be
assigned as the primary contact with that applicant and will be responsible for presenting the document to
the rest of the HERB at the review meeting.
Review: The review process for re-approval will take place at a regularly scheduled HERB meeting, typically
in October or March. A representative of the program under review should be available (via teleconference)
during the review meeting to answer questions and to provide support as needed for HERB. After an initial
period of open discussion with the program representative, HERB will go into closed session if needed to
discuss the application and to reach a consensus on what action to take. Feedback will be provided to the
program representative once a decision has been reached.
Section 9. Training in Best Practices in Outcomes and Assessment
To assist programs to continually improve the development of their food science students, HERB and IFT's
Education, Extension & Outreach Division will develop and sponsor webcasts as well as educational
workshops at IFT Annual Meetings on best practices in the scholarship of teaching and learning, and in
outcomes and assessment. The seminars and workshops can feature speakers/activities/examples of
current best practices and latest innovations. Online seminars and educational workshops can provide a
means for IFT to “close the loop” if and when feedback from programs determines that many of the approved
programs are facing similar instructional challenges and assessment concerns. Face-to-face workshops can
also provide a forum for interested persons to meet instructional faculty and experts in the field and to
discuss their mutual concerns. Resources available on the IFT website were developed to provide samples
and examples of rubrics, applications, and other resources to assist programs with assessment.
References
Allen, MJ. 2004. Assessing academic programs in higher education. Bolton, MA: Anker.
Angelo, T & Cross P. 1993. Classroom assessment techniques: A handbook for college teachers. San
Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Bean, JC. 2001. Engaging Ideas: The Professor’s Guide to Integrating Writing, Critical Thinking, and Active
Learning in the Classroom. (Recommended for Instructional Faculty)
Bresciani, MJ. 2006. Outcomes-based academic and co-curricular program review: A compilation of
institutional good practices. Sterling, VA: Stylus.
Bresciani, MJ, Zelna, CL, & Anderson, JA. 2004. Techniques for assessing student learning and
development: A handbook for practitioners. Washington, DC: NASPA.
Huba, ME & Freed, JE. 2000. Learner-centered assessment on college campuses: Shifting the focus
from teaching to learning. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
Maki, PL. 2004. Assessing for learning: Building a sustainable commitment across the institution. Sterling,
13
VA: Stylus. (Recommended for Assessment coordinators).
Nichols, KW & Nichols, JO. 2000. The Department Head's Guide to Assessment Implementation in
Administrative and Educational Support Units. NY: Agathon. (Recommended for Assessment
coordinators)
Palomba, C & Banta, T. 1999. Assessment essentials: Planning, implementing, and improving
assessment in higher education. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Richlin, L. 2006. Blueprint for Learning: Constructing College Courses to Facilitate, Assess, and Document
Learning. Sterling, VA. Stylus. (Recommended for Instructional Faculty)
Riodan, T and Roth, J (Eds). 2005. Disciplines as Frameworks for Student Learning: Teaching Practice of
the Disciplines. Sterling, VA: Stylus. (Recommended for Instructional Faculty)
Suskie, L. 2009. Assessing student learning: A common sense guide (2nd ed). San Francisco: Jossey-
Bass.
Walvoord, B & Anderson, VJ. 1998. Effective grading: A tool for learning and assessment. San
Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Walvoord, BA. 2004. Assessment clear and simple: A practical guide for institutions, departments
and general education. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. (Recommended for Assessment coordinators).
14
APPENDIX A Request for Initial Approval of Undergraduate Degrees in Food Science/Technology
To complete the form, fill in the grey shaded boxes. Request should be written in English using Arial 12 point
font. Please conform to the following headings and sequence, and your entire request should not exceed
five pages. Do not send supporting document unless it is requested by IFT.
Save the document as “University_Name_ IFT_Approval_Request” and send it as an attachment to
I. Date of request Enter text here
II. Person completing request
Professional title
Departmental duties
Mailing address
Email address
Office phone number
Fax number
III. Description of administrative unit
A. Name of Institution
B. Name of College
C. Name of Department (or other administrative unit)
15
D. Name of Department Head/Chair
E. Email of Department Head/Chair
F. All undergraduate degrees including emphases (e.g., BS in Food Science, BS in Food Technology with
Food Industry Emphasis, BS in Nutritional Science) granted by the Department. Please check the box to the
right if you intend on requesting IFT approval for that program.
Degrees and Emphases Requesting IFT Approval?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
G. How many years does it take most students to complete the degree(s) listed above?
16
IV. Use of IFT Education Standards for Degrees in Food Science
A. IFT Education Standards can be found online at: http://www.ift.org/Knowledge-Center/Learn-About-Food-
Science/Become-a-Food-Scientist/Approved-Undergrad-Programs/Education-Standards.aspx. For how
many years have you been using the IFT Education Standards for Degrees in Food Science in your
curriculum?
B. Do you currently have graduates from the programs for which you are requesting approval?
Yes No
Additional Comments:
C. Do you believe you currently meet IFT’s faculty requirements?
Yes No
Additional Comments:
D. Do you believe you currently meet IFT’s facilities requirements?
Yes No
Additional Comments:
E. Do you believe you currently meet IFT’s core competency requirements?
Yes No
Additional Comments:
F. Have learning outcomes been established for each course in the food science curriculum?
Yes No
Additional Comments:
G. Are course learning outcomes assessed using multiple such as portfolios, oral presentations, papers,
reports, projects, academic journals, quizzes and exams?
Yes No
Additional Comments:
H. Are program outcomes defined and assessed using tools such as exit interviews or examinations, alumni
surveys, employer surveys, and food industry advisory boards?
Yes No
Additional Comments:
I. Can you provide examples of how the results of your program outcome assessment are being used to
improve student learning?
Yes No
Additional Comments:
17
V. Timeline for Approval
Most universities need at least six months to prepare a thorough application. In addition, the Higher
Education Review Board needs at least two months to carefully review each application in anticipation of its
annual meeting in October or November. Therefore, applications for consideration in any given year must be
received by August 31 of that year. Given this information, when is your preferred date to submit an
application?
18
APPENDIX B Application for Initial Approval of Undergraduate Degrees in Food Science/Technology
(Application format should conform to the following headings, sequence, and page limitations, using 12 point
font. Any additional material should be attached as appendices.)
I. Date of application submission ___________________________
II. Name of person completing this application _____________________________________
Professional title __________________________________
Mail address __________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
E-mail address __________________________________
Office phone number __________________________________
Fax number __________________________________
III. Description of administrative unit
A. Name of Institution ______________________________________
B. Name of College ______________________________________
C. Name of Department (or other administrative unit) ______________________________________
D. Name of Department Head/Chair of unit ______________________________________
E. E-mail of Department Head/Chair of unit ______________________________________
F. All undergraduate degrees (including emphases) granted by the Department (e.g., BSA in Food Science,
BS in Food Technology with Food Industry Emphasis, BS in Nutritional Science)
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
G. Of those above, degree(s) (including emphases) to be evaluated for IFT approval and the number of
graduates for each program in the past year.
19
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
IV. Description of faculty (1-2 pages)
A. Food Science and other faculty members teaching in the program (place an asterisk by course numbers
of required courses)
Name, Highest Degree, Discipline, and Institution Appointment§ Specialization(s) Courses Taught
Jane Doe, Ph.D., food science, Ohio State Univ. member, full time Food Chemistry, FS 105, 215*, 450*
Quality Assurance
1.
2.
3.
etc.
B. Additional faculty (including those from other departments) teaching Food Science courses (place an
asterisk by course numbers of required courses)
Name, Highest Degree, Discipline, and Institution Appointment§ Specialization(s) Courses Taught
1.
2.
3.
etc.
C. Any extenuating circumstances regarding faculty that should be considered
§ Explain appointment status in the Department, e.g., assistant, associate, or full faculty member/professor,
adjunct, courtesy, joint, full-time, part-time)
V. Description of facilities (1 page)
A. Website describing and providing pictures of Department facilities __________________________
B. Equipment available for teaching undergraduates in the program
20
C. Teaching laboratories (include food chemistry/analysis, food microbiology, food engineering)
D. Pilot plant/processing capabilities
E. Explanations of accessibility if above facilities are not in-department or on-campus
F. Any extenuating circumstances regarding facilities that should be considered
VI. Description of curriculum (2 pages)
(Repeat this section for each degree or emphasis to be evaluated)
A. Specific website containing course descriptions for both background and departmental courses
______________________________ (If not available online, include as an appendix or include a copy of the
undergraduate catalog in application submission)
B. Required courses in each of the following background subjects:
Dept. Number Credits Lab included
(e.g. Chem 103 4 credits Yes )
Chemistry
General Chemistry _____ _____ _____ _____
_____ _____ _____ _____
Organic Chemistry _____ _____ _____ _____
Biochemistry _____ _____ _____ _____
Other Chem courses _____ _____ _____ _____
_____ _____ _____ _____
_____ _____ _____ _____
Biological Sciences
Biology _____ _____ _____ _____
21
General micro _____ _____ _____ _____
General micro lab _____ _____ _____ _____
Other biology courses _____ _____ _____ _____
Human Nutrition _____ _____ _____ _____
Physics
General physics _____ _____ _____ _____
Other physics courses _____ _____ _____ _____
Mathematics
Calculus _____ _____ _____ _____
Other math courses _____ _____ _____ _____
_____ _____ _____ _____
Statistics _____ _____ _____ _____
Communications
Written _____ _____ _____ _____
Oral _____ _____ _____ _____
C. Any extenuating circumstances regarding background courses that should be considered
VI. Description of curriculum – cont.
D. Required courses (excluding background courses), listed in numerical order
Course Credit
Number Hours Title
E. Elective courses offered, listed in numerical order
Course Credit
Number Hours Title
F. Road map of suggested student progress through the curriculum (one for each degree program under
review). (See APPENDIX C)
VII. Coverage of IFT Core Competencies (1 spreadsheet or checklist. See APPENDIX D)
(Repeat this section for each degree or emphasis to be evaluated)
22
A. Show on the template where each of the IFT Core Competencies is covered within the curriculum of
required food science courses and indicate some level of depth or extent of coverage (Bloom’s taxonomy or
similar scale).
VIII. Course learning outcomes and assessments (1-3 pages per required Food Science course)
(Repeat this section for each degree program or emphasis to be evaluated)
For each required food science course:
A. Please specify the student learning outcomes for this course (if not yet developed for all courses,
describe plans in place to accomplish this).
B. Tools used to assess learning outcomes (portfolios, oral presentations, papers, reports, projects,
academic journals, quiz or exam questions linked to specific learning outcomes, indicating level of
assessment (e.g., Bloom’s taxonomy). Provide an example of a course learning outcome and the
assessments planned to measure student mastery of that learning outcome.
C. Brief summary of assessment results to date
IX. Program outcomes and assessments (1-3 pages)
For the program as a whole:
A. List specific food science program outcomes
B. Tools used to assess program outcomes (exit interviews or examinations, alumni surveys,
employer surveys, food industry advisory boards, etc.) Provide an example tool planned to assess
one program outcome.
C. Brief summary of assessment results to date (if any)
X. Use of Results to Improve Learning (1-2 pages)
A. Describe a plan for using assessment results to improve student learning through curricular
modifications
B. Brief summary of improvements, modifications, etc. to date (if any)
XI. Future Goals and Planning for Improvement.
This section is intended to aid a food science program in determining what improvements to the program
and to specific courses will be made during the next approval cycle. Assessment of a subset of all
outcomes for the food science academic program should have been occurring annually between initial
approval and re-approval. Because all outcomes for a food science program should be assessed by the
time of that program’s re-approval, each program should have completed and reported the assessment
results of all its proposed course learning and program outcomes by the end of a five-year period.
Please provide a brief (1-2 pages) summary of plans for future assessment strategies and goals, and how
curricular improvement will be maintained. There should be a short discussion of how results of the
assessments will continue to be used to improve the food science program or student learning.
23
This section might address such questions as:
What are the program’s assessment goals for the next five years?
How will the program specifically address any weaknesses identified in previous assessments?
How will the program build on existing strengths?
XII. Submission.
Submit an electronic copy (preferably PDF format) of this review document and supporting materials
to the IFT headquarters office via IFT.org submission portal by deadlines published on the IFT
website.
24
APPENDIX C Curriculum Map for _____________ Food Science Program
FALL SEMESTER SPRING SEMESTER
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
First Year
Total 15 Total 17
Total Credit Hours 32
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Second Year
Total 14 Total 17
Total Credit Hours 31
______________________________________________________________________ Third Year
Total 16 Total 15
Total Credit Hours 31
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Fourth Year
Total 16 Total 16
Total Credit Hours 32
Total Credit Hours Required for Graduation: 126
25
APPENDIX D Template for Documenting IFT Core Competencies
Please indicate where each of the IFT Core Competencies is covered within your curriculum of required food
science courses and to what level (of Bloom’s Taxonomy). This form is to be used for completing core
competencies. These competencies must not be edited/changed. Use the following abbreviations to indicate
whether the competency is introduced (I), covered to some extent (C) or covered in detail (D). For Bloom’s
Taxonomy, use the following:
Coverage of competency abbreviations Bloom’s Taxonomy of Cognitive Domain
abbreviations
I = introduced 1. Knowledge (or recall)
C = covered to some extent 2. Comprehension (or translate)
D = covered in detail 3. Application (or generalize)
4. Analysis (or breakdown/discover)
5. Synthesis (or compose)
6. Evaluation (or judge)
Food Chemistry and analysis
FS
course
#1
FS
course
#2
FS
course
#3
FS course
#4
FS
course
#5
FS
course
#6
Etc.
Chemistry underlying properties
and reactions of food components
I,1,2,3 - C1,2,3 D
1,2,3,4,5,6
D
3,4,5,6
-
Chemistry knowledge to control
reactions
- I, 1 I , 1, 2 C, 3 D, 3,
4, 5
D, 4,
5, 6
Know the major chemical reactions
that limit shelf life of foods
All the competencies from table
1 should be listed in the final
document. This example is a
place holder in lieu of a more
detailed template.
List other food chemistry
competencies required by the
program
Template of Core
Competencies can be
downloaded at IFT.org
26
APPENDIX E Assessment Progress Report
(To be submitted to IFT’s Higher Education Review Board By August 31 of each year after being granted IFT
Approval/Re-approval Status)
If your program proposed a learning assessment plan in your initial or re-approval application, completing the
Assessment Progress Report template will be straightforward. The Assessment Progress Report entails
specifying the program outcome(s) or course learning outcome(s) that were assessed and the methods that
were used to assess them each year after initial approval or re-approval. The other two components of the
Assessment Progress Report are: (1) a summary of what the assessment showed, and (2) a detailed
description of how the information was/is being used to improve the program and/or student learning.
The Assessment Progress Report template is shown below.
ASSESSMENT PROGRESS REPORT (_____ - _____ ACADEMIC YEARS)
Food Science Program:
Name of coordinator:
Title:
E-mail:
Name of Department Head/Chair:
E-mail of Department Head/Chair:
Faculty who participated in the development or approval
of this Assessment Progress Report (please list all):
I. PROGRAM OUTCOME(S) OR COURSE LEARNING OUTCOME(S) THAT WERE ASSESSED IN THE ____- ____
ACADEMIC YEARS, METHODS USED, AND KEY FINDINGS
List the outcomes that were assessed, the methods that were used to assess each outcome, and summarize key findings.
Attach all relevant rubrics. Add more boxes if more than three outcomes were assessed. The first set of boxes provides
an example of course learning outcomes, assessment techniques, and summary of key findings.
OUTCOME MEASURED
Example of course learning outcome:
Food Microbiology, F’12
Identify sanitation practices to control important pathogens and spoilage microorganisms
in foods
Method(s) of Assessment and
data analysis
1. Students (groups of 3) recommended sanitation practices for meat processing
facilities after discussing a case study.
2. Each student completed a written laboratory report about techniques to control
spoilage organisms.
3. Students completed a ‘delta-plus’ activity (anonymous report) to reflect about
learning strategies in the course.
Summary of Key Findings
1. Ten/12 groups (83%) correctly identified all appropriate sanitation procedures for
the problems presented in their case study.
2. Average scores from a grading rubric for the lab report about methods of control for
spoilage microorganisms were: 4.0/5, 4.0/5, 4.5/5, and 3.0/5 for pH, temperature,
oxygen, and chemical, respectively.
27
3. The majority of students reported that the textbook was difficult to understand, but
lectures and lab experiences helped them learn about pathogens and spoilage
microorganisms in food. Over 90% of the responses indicated that the case study
was time-consuming but very effective in illustrating control of microorganisms in
industry.
Actions Being Taken Based
on these Finding
1. Acceptable response so no actions taken.
2. Acceptable responses for effects of pH, temperature and oxygen, but not for
chemical methods of control. Revised lectures to address concerns and make
chemical methods of microbial control more clear.
3. Consider alternative textbook.
OUTCOME MEASURED
Example of program learning outcome:
Demonstrate oral and written communication skills appropriate for food science
professionals
Method(s) of Assessment and
data analysis
1. Senior teams presented public demonstrations about their product development
projects to students, faculty and industry representatives. Ten industry
representatives used a rubric to evaluate the content, creativity, technical expertise
and oral communication ability demonstrated by the students.
2. Written reports and oral summaries of Journal of Food Science articles were
presented in the senior seminar course. A rubric was used to evaluate content, and
written communication on the written reports; and oral communication skills on the
oral summaries.
3. Employers of food science graduates for the past 3 years were surveyed by the
college (survey included).
Summary of Key Findings
1. All ratings on the rubric were in the ‘competent’ category. The average score for
8 teams was 92%; the average score for oral communication was 98%, according
to the industry evaluators.
2. Students’ ability to summarize JFS research data was satisfactory but not
exemplary. Eighty-two percent of the students scored ≥80% on the oral summary
assignment but only 60% scored ≥80% on the written summaries. An analysis of
results showed that students who scored lower on content also scored lower on
written communications.
3. Employer comments indicated high overall satisfaction with food science
graduates, but the response rate was low (n = 9). Scores (1 = not prepared to 5 =
very well prepared) for most survey questions were above 4 except the ability to
communicate effectively in technical reports was rated 3.5.
Actions Being Taken Based
on these Finding
1. Oral communication skills in acceptable range, so no actions taken.
2. To improve student’s written summaries, additional training was provided in the
seminar course on how to critique published research.
3. This result goes hand in hand with the above assessment, indicating that more
comprehensive training is need in written communication. Faculty discussion has
led to plans to incorporation of more dedicated training in several Food Science
courses. Specifically, more feedback on written assignments will be provided in
lower-level courses. We are coordinating with our Writing Center to ensure our
feedback to each student is constructive.
28
OUTCOME MEASURED
Method(s) of Assessment
Summary of Key Findings
Actions Being Taken Based
on these Finding
OUTCOME MEASURED
Method(s) of Assessment
Summary of Key Findings
Actions Being Taken Based
on these Finding
29
II. MULTI-YEAR ASSESSMENT PLAN
In the space below, provide details of the assessment activities planned for the years up to your program’s 5-year
program renewal. Expectations are that all outcomes will be assessed within the 5-year period. The information can
be presented in any format but the use of a Gantt chart may be useful.
30
III. OTHER INFORMATION (OPTIONAL)
In the space below, provide additional information you feel is important to share with HERB related to your
program. These items could include extenuating circumstances or other assessment related information.
Resource: Permission to use this form granted by Lisa Kramer [email protected].
31
APPENDIX F Application for 5-Year Re-Approval of Undergraduate Degrees in Food Science/Technology
This Re-Approval application is intended to aid a food science program in determining what improvements to
the program and to specific courses have been made in the previous five (5) years, and those that will be
made during the next 5-year approval cycle. It is intended to be reasonably brief, but still sufficiently detailed
overview of the program at the 5-year point since last review. It should provide a summary of recent
assessment evidence (from recent yearly assessment progress reports), a description of future assessment
plans, and a description of plans for continued program improvement. Because many programmatic
changes may occur in the 5 years since initial approval, this document must also reflect any substantive
changes in a program’s status (faculty, facilities, required background courses, etc.) that could influence the
curriculum and the assessment program.
(Application format should conform to the following headings, sequence, and page limitations, using 12 point
font. Any additional material should be attached as appendices.)
I. Date of application submission ___________________________
II. Name of person completing this application _____________________________________
Professional title __________________________________
Mail address __________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
E-mail address __________________________________
Office phone number __________________________________
Fax number __________________________________
III. Description of administrative unit
A. Name of Institution __________________________________
B. Name of College __________________________________
C. Name of Department (or other administrative unit) ______________________________________
D. Name of Department Head/Chair ______________________________________
E. E-Mail of Department Head/Chair ______________________________________
32
F. All undergraduate degrees (including emphases) granted by the Department (e.g., BSA in Food Science,
BS in Food Technology with Food Industry Emphasis, BS in Nutritional Science) and number of graduates
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
G. Of those above, degree(s) (including emphases) to be evaluated for IFT approval and the number of
graduates for each program in the past year.
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
IV. Description of faculty (1-2 pages) Only highlight changes from last approval
A. Food Science and other faculty members teaching in the program (place an asterisk by course numbers
of required courses)
Name, Highest Degree, Discipline, and Institution Appointment§ Specialization(s) Courses Taught
Jane Doe, Ph.D., food science, Ohio State Univ. member, full time Food Chemistry, FS 105, 215*, 450*
Quality Assurance
1.
2.
3.
etc.
B. Additional faculty (including those from other departments) teaching Food Science courses (place an
asterisk by course numbers of required courses)
Name, Highest Degree, Discipline, and Institution Appointment§ Specialization(s) Courses Taught
1.
2.
3.
etc.
C. Any extenuating circumstances regarding faculty that should be considered
§ Explain appointment status in the Department, e.g., member, adjunct, courtesy, joint, full-time, part-time)
33
V. Description of facilities (<1 page) Only highlight changes from last approval
A. Website describing and providing pictures of Department facilities __________________________
B. Please examine the Description of Facilities section in your most recent approval application and list any
changes, additions, or deletions to your facilities since that time.
VI. Description of curriculum (2 pages) Only highlight changes from last approval
(Repeat this section for each degree or emphasis to be evaluated)
A. Specific website containing course descriptions for both background and departmental courses
______________________________ (If not available online, include as an appendix or include a copy of the
undergraduate catalog in application submission)
B. Suggested Road Map, showing semester-by-semester progress through the entire curriculum (show one
for each curriculum being considered for approval)
C. Please examine the Description of Curriculum section in your most recent approval application and list
any changes, additions, or deletions to your curriculum since that time.
D. Include updated core competency grid
VII. Program outcomes
To insure adequate review, please provide the specific outcomes for the program as a whole. This will
remind both reviewers and program participants of the main outcomes set by the department.
VIII. Summary of assessments over the previous 5-year period
Please submit all Assessment Progress Reports submitted since the previous review. This section should
also include a summary reflection of the evidence for student learning gathered from the previous annual
reports as described below.
Summary Reflections. This section typically interprets the significance of the findings in the above analysis
of program evidence. Its purpose is to determine a program’s strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities for
improvement. It is helpful to have questions that guide the interpretation of the findings, such as:
Are the curriculum, practices, processes, and resources properly aligned with the outcomes of the program?
Are department/program goals aligned with the goals of the food industry and graduate programs that the
program serves?
Is the level of program quality aligned with the college/university’s acceptable level of program quality? Is the
program quality aligned with the constituents’ acceptable level of quality?
Are program goals being achieved?
Are student learning outcomes being achieved at the expected level?
It is also helpful to have evaluation criteria in mind; that is, what guidelines will be used to determine what the
evidence suggests about the program’s strengths and weaknesses? In some cases, an absolute standard
may be used. For example, it may be decided that a student-faculty ratio of 20 to one is necessary to ensure
34
program quality, and any ratio higher than that is unacceptable. In other cases, a norm-referenced criterion
may be more appropriate. For example, if an IFT food science national student survey was used to assess
student satisfaction with the program, the evaluation criterion might be that your students’ satisfaction is at
least as high as students at other similar institutions.
IX. Future Goals and Planning for Improvement.
This section is intended to aid a food science program in determining what improvements to the program
and to specific courses will be made during the next approval cycle. Assessment of a subset of all
outcomes for the food science academic program should have been occurring annually between initial
approval and re-approval. Because all outcomes for a food science program should be assessed by the
time of that program’s re-approval, each program should have completed and reported the assessment
results of all its proposed course learning and program outcomes by the end of a five-year period.
Please provide a brief (1-2 pages) summary of plans for future assessment strategies and goals, and how
curricular improvement will be maintained. There should be a short discussion of how results of the
assessments will continue to be used to improve the food science program or student learning.
This section might address such questions as:
What are the program’s assessment goals for the next five years?
How will the program specifically address any weaknesses identified in previous assessments?
How will the program build on existing strengths?
X. Submission.
Submit an electronic copy (preferably PDF format) of this review document and supporting materials
to the IFT headquarters office via IFT.org submission portal by deadlines published on the IFT
website.
35
APPENDIX G Rubric for Evaluating Assessment Progress Reports
Not yet developed In development Developed
Degree to which outcomes are defined and lend themselves to assessment and student learning
There is little or no evidence that outcomes exist for the course or program
Outcomes exist, but are incomplete or do not address all of the desired outcomes for the course or program; or, student learning outcomes exist, but faculty are unable to assess them
Outcomes exist, and lend themselves to assessment
Degree to which assessments/tools address individual outcomes (course and program outcomes)
There are little or no assessments used to assess course learning outcomes or program outcomes
Assessments exist, but are not linked to individual course or program outcomes or, assessments are reported only episodically (not regularly)
Assessments exist that clearly measure specific course or program outcomes on a regular basis
Degree to which faculty meaningfully discuss students’ achievement of outcomes and make recommendations to act
Faculty discussions about assessments have not yet occurred on a formal basis, or have only been discussed intermittently and in starts
Faculty discussions about assessments have occurred, but only informally and among a few
Faculty discussions about assessments directly evaluate student learning outcomes and occur on a regular basis
Degree to which discussed actions are implemented in areas such as instruction, curriculum, course learning objectives, etc.
There is no evidence that assessment-based discussions have led to action or to any change
There is some evidence that assessment-based discussions have led to action or change; or, there is some evidence that recommendations based on assessment-based discussion have been enacted
There is ample evidence to demonstrate that assessment-based discussions have led to action; or, there is ample evidence demonstrating that recommendations based on assessment-based discussions have been enacted