hprj®L$ Al¡hpg 2013•14
Ap`Z¡ vy$r_epdp„, Mfu ip„rs d¡mhhu lp¡e sp¡ A_¡ eyÝ^_u kpd¡ kpQy eyÝ^ L$fhy„ lp¡e sp¡ bpmL$\uiê$Aps L$fhu `X$i¡. Å¡ bpmL$p¡ Ly$v$fsu r_v$p£jspdp„ DR>fi¡ sp¡ Ap`Z¡ gX$hy„ _lu `X$¡. Ap`Z¡ â¡d\uâ¡d, ip„rs\u ip„rs a¡gphuiy„ sp¡ S>Ns_p M|Z¡ M|Z¡ ip„rs fl¡i¡.
•Np„^uÆ
ip„s, kd©Ý^, Þepe`|Z® A_¡ dp_hue kdpS>_u `pep_u k„L$ë`_p kp\¡ v$f¡L$ `p¡sp_u ìeqL$sNs ndspAp¡_p DÃQÑf rhL$pk Üpfp õhphg„bu b_¡, kdpS>_p kpsÐe`|Z® rhL$pkdp„ ep¡Nv$$p_ Ap`¡ s¡hp S>hpbv$$pf _pNqfL$ b_¡. .
õhõ\ bpmL$... õhõ\ dp_h... õhõ\ kdpS>...õhõ\ bpmL$... õhõ\ dp_h... õhõ\ kdpS>...
v$$f¡L$ bpmL$_¡ sdpd Ar^L$pf kdp_ fus¡ dm¡.
k„õ\p L$pep®ge :ågp¡L$ _„.3, buS>¡ dpm¡, bu• thN,kfv$pf `V$¡g çeyr_.ip¡`]N k¡ÞV$f,kfv$pf_Nf kL®$g, cph_Nf•364 001.ap¡_ : 0278•2568561, 9376428567
i¥ih, ApC/1003, CÞÖâõ\, X²$pChC_ \uA¡V$f `pk¡,\gs¡S> fp¡X$, Adv$phpv$.
E-mail : [email protected]
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Adpfu ×rô$
Adpfy„ Ýe¡e
k„õ\p_¡ dmsy„ v$p_ CÞL$dV¡$n A¡L$V$ l¡W$m 80 (Æ)(5) dyS>b 50 % L$fdyq¼s_¡ `pÓ R>¡.
i¥ih
k„õ\p_¡ rhv¡$iu klpe d¡mhhp dpV¡$ S>ê$fu d„S|>fu dm¡gu R>¡.
¾$¡X$ubuguV$u A¡gpeÞk Üpfp âdprZs „õ\pk
V$pCV$g • 2V$pCV$g • 2
ÆhuA¡ Ðep„ ky^u iuMuA¡ÆhuA¡ Ðep„ ky^u iuMuA¡
• îu fpdL©$óZ `fdl„k• îu fpdL©$óZ `fdl„k
V$pCV$g • 4V$pCV$g • 4
1
hprj®L$ Al¡hpg : 2013•14
Ap`_p,`pê$g•apëNy_i¥ih `qfhpf hsu
sp : 01•11•2014
dp__ueîu,
i¥ih Üpfp bpmL$p¡ kp\¡_p L$pep£dp„ L$¡V$guL$ _|s_ `l¡g L$fhpdp„ Aphu s¡_p A_yk„^p_dp„ 2013•14_y„ hj® rhi¡j epv$Npf b_u füy„ R>¡.
i¥ih â¡qfs bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡_¡ bpm d¥Óu`|Z® rhõspfp¡ A„N¡_p Ap„sffpô²$ue k„ip¡^_dp„ Å¡X$php_u A_p¡Mu sL$ dmu ! 12 v$¡ip¡dp„ Qpgsp h¥[ðL$ k„ip¡^_dp„ kdN° v$¡idp„\u bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡A¡ k„ip¡^_L$sp® sfuL$¡_u c|rdL$p cS>hu lsu ! S>¡ Ap`Zp kp¥ dpV$¡ Np¥fhê$` R>¡.
Ap` kp¥ ÅZp¡ R>p¡ s¡d v$pspAp¡_u Ad|ëe dv$v$_¡ `qfZpd¡ Ns hj£ k„õ\p dpV$¡ `p¡suL$u S>Áep dmu ! Ap S>Áep_p fu_p¡h¡i_ A„N¡_u L$pdNufu A_¡ Ðepfbpv$ Ap _hp L$pedu dyL$pd `f k„õ\p_y„ L$pep®ge A_¡ spgud L$¡ÞÖ Ap hj®_u dÝedp„ Mk¡X$hpdp„ Apìep lsp„.
Ap`Zp A_ychp¡_¡ hl¢Qhp_p A_yk„^p_dp„ spgud_y„ L$pe® `Z Ap hj®\u W$uL$ W$uL$ âdpZdp„ rhõsey® R>¡. NyS>fps_u
L$¡V$guL$ AN°Zu k„õ\pAp¡ kp\¡ rhi¡j âdpZdp„ r_erds spgud_y„ L$pe® L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„.
bpm Ar^L$pf dpV$¡ L$pe®fs NyS>fps_u õh¥[ÃR>L$ k„õ\pAp¡ A_¡ ìeqL$sAp¡_p b_¡gp _¡V$h®L$ bpg Ar^L$pf kdyl•NyS>fps_u õh¥[ÃR>L$ S>hpbv$pfu ̀ Z lpgdp„ Ap`Z¡ k„cpmu füp„ R>uA¡.
cph_Nf il¡f ApQpe® k„O Üpfp kpdprS>L$ k¡hp A„N¡ i¥ih_y„ kÞdp_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„, sp¡ qv$ìecpõL$f Üpfp `phf•100 A„s®Ns ̀ pê$gbl¡__y„ kÞdp_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ s¡ Ap`Zp dpV$¡ Np¥fh A_¡ Ap_„v$_u hps R>¡.
bpm Ar^L$pf_p A_yk„^p_dp„ bpmL$p¡_p rhL$pk A_¡ kyfnp_p n¡Ó¡ lSy> OÏ„ L$fhp_y„ R>¡. Ap`Z¡ kp¥A¡•kdpS>¡ kp\¡ dmu_¡ L$pe® L$fhy„ `X$i¡. S>¡\u sdpd bpmL$p¡_¡ kgpds A_¡ kd©Ý^ bpm`Z Ap`Z¡ Ap`u iL$uA¡.
2013•14_p hj®_u L$pdNufu A_¡ âh©rÑAp¡ A„N¡_p¡ Al¡hpg Atlep Ap`_u kdn R>¡ Ap`_p k|Q_p¡ Ap`hp rh_„su lfl„d¡i_u S>¡d Ap`_p¡ klep¡N A_¡ iyc¡ÃR>pAp¡ Ad_¡ dmsp fl¡i¡ A¡hu îÙp R>¡.
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rhl„Nphgp¡L$_ :ÅÞeyApfu 2013dp„ iyc¡ÃR>L$ v$pspîuAp¡_p Ad|ëe klep¡N\u k„õ\p `pk¡ `p¡suL$u L$lu iL$pe s¡hu S>Áep dmu, OZp b^p dyL$pdp¡ `R>u k„õ\p_¡ rõ\fÐh dýey„ ! dL$p_dp„ fu_p¡h¡i__u L$pdNufu Qpgy \C, A_¡ Ap¡¼V$p¡bf 2013dp„ _hu S>ÁepA¡ _hp hpsphfZdp„ Ad¡ Np¡W$hpsp Nep ! kfv$pf_Nf kL®$g ̀ pk¡ Aph¡g çeyr_. ip¡`]N k¡ÞV$fdp„ ̀ l¡gp A_¡ buÅ dpm¡ L$pep®ge A_¡ V²$ ¡t_N k¡ÞV$f L$pe®fs \ey„... Apd A¡L$ sfa cp¥rsL$ kNhX$ L$pedu ^p¡fZ¡ Dcu \C sp¡ buÆ sfa ""kh® qv$ipAp¡dp„\u iyc rhQpf âpàs \pAp¡''•A¡ dyS>b k„õ\p_u iê$Aps\u v$f hj£ _hy„ _hy„ iuMhp_u sÐ`fsp A_¡ s¡_¡ A`_phu fp¡S>bfp¡S>_p L$pe®dp„ ghrQL$sp_¡ gC kdph¡i L$fhp_u ̀ f„`fp rhL$kphu R>¡. kuV$u eyr_. Ap¡a Þeyep¡L®$, ey.A¡k.A¡. QuëX²$Þk A¡Þhpefp¡d¡ÞV$ fukQ® N°y` Üpfp bpmd¥Óu`|Z® rhõspfp¡ A_¡ ipmpAp¡ A„N¡_p Ap„sffpô²$ue k„ip¡^_dp„ klcpNu \hp_u rhi¡j sL$ D`gå^ \C. fpô²$k„O¡ Op¡rjs L$f¡g bpm Ar^L$pfp¡dp„ bpm klcprNsp_p¡ Ar^L$pf dlÐh_p¡ R>¡, A_¡ s¡_p `f rhi¡j L$pe® L$f_pf A_¡ klcprNsp_u kuX$u_u k„L$ë`_p rhL$kph_pf rh¿eps âp¡.fp¡S>f lpV®$ A_¡ s¡Ap¡_u V$ud¡ Ap k„ip¡^_ L$pe® lp\ ^ey® R>¡, Apd s¡Ap¡_u kp\¡ Å¡X$php_y„ i¥ih_¡ Np¥fh dýey„.
kdN° v$¡idp„ Ap âL$pf¡ â\dhpf bpmL$p¡ Üpfp S> bpm d¥Óu`|Z® rhõspfp¡ A„N¡ k„ip¡^_•Aæepk L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡. Ap A„N¡_u h^y rhNs AÞeÓ Ap`u R>¡. Ap hj® v$fçep_ k„õ\p_p rhrh^ L$pe®¾$dp¡ bpgk¡_p, sê$Zk¡_p, L$çey_uV$u âp¡N°pd, bpmL$p¡_p¡ bQs L$pe®¾$d A_¡ spgud L$¡ÞÖ_p
fp¡S>bfp¡S>_p L$pep£_¡ rhi¡j k„L$p¡fhpdp„ Apìep, a¡fapf L$ep® S>¡\u h^y Or_›$ b_¡, AkfL$pfL$ \pe. Ap dpV$¡ r_erds duV$]N A_¡ spgudp¡ ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu.
k„õ\p_u iê$Aps\u hluhV$ A_¡ r_Z®eâq¾$epdp„ ku_uef L$pe®L$fp¡ A_¡ bpmL$p¡_y„ ârsr_r^Ðh lp¡e s¡ d|ëe õhuL$pfu kss âp¡Ðkplus L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡, S>¡\u AÞep¡_y„ _¡s©Ðh rhL$ksy„ \pe. Ap A_yk„^p_dp„ V²$õV$ud„X$mdp„ k„õ\p_p A¡L$ ku_uef L$pe®L$f L$pedu Apd„qÓs lsp, s¡dp„ Ap hj£ h^y A¡L$ ku_uef L$pe®L$f_¡ `Z Apd„qÓs L$fhp_u kp\p¡kp\ bpmL$p¡_p A_¡ sê$Zk¡_p_p ârsr_r^Ap¡_¡ ̀ Z Apd„qÓs L$fhp_u ̀ f„`fp iê$ L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡. Ap D`fp„s _¡s©Ðh bv$gpe, S>hpbv$pfu bv$gpe s¡_p dpV$¡ Ap hj® v$fçep_ k„õ\p_p iyc¡ÃR>L$ A_¡ L$p¡`p£f¡V$ S>Nsdp„ spgudL$pf sfuL$¡ L$pe® L$fsp„ qv$ëlu [õ\s îu ksuÞÖ k¡_ L$pe®L$fp¡_u ndsp A_¡ kÄS>sp dpV$¡ spgudp¡ A_¡ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ rhi¡j dv$v$ L$fu füp„ R>¡.
Ap`Zu i¥ih k„õ\p Ágp¡bg Nuh}N•eyL$¡_u kæe R>¡. Ágp¡bg Nuh]N Üpfp r_erds fus¡ `p¡sp_u kp\u k„õ\pAp¡_y„ `pfv$ri®sp, S>hpbv$¡rlsp A_¡ S>hpbv$pfu_p A_yk„^p_dp„ õh¥[ÃR>L$ d|ëep„L$_ L$fhpdp„ Aphsy„ lp¡e R>¡ Ap hj£ i¥ih_y„ `Z õh¥[ÃR>L$ d|ëep„L$_ eyL$¡\u Aph¡gp ky îu lp_p A_¡ îu X$¡_ b¡ kæep¡_u V$ud¡ ¼ey® lsy„. s¡Ap¡A¡ k„õ\p k„Qpg_, _pZp„L$ue bpbsp¡ D`fp„s L$pe®¾$dp¡ A_¡ âh©rÑAp¡_u AkfL$pfL$sp rh. _¡ kdS>hp L$pe®L$fp¡, bpmL$p¡ s\p rhõspfdp„ S>C_¡ gp¡L$p¡_u dygpL$ps gu^u lsu. Apd L$pe®_y d|ëep„L$_ kdep„sf¡ \sy„ fl¡ s¡ d|ëe_¡ Ap`Z¡ ̀ f„`fp sfuL$¡ õhuL$pey® R>¡. Nep hj£ `Z Ap âL$pf¡ d|ëep„L$_ lp\
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^fpey„ lsy„.
ANpD_p d|ëep„L$_ Al¡hpgp¡dp„\u S> dm¡g k|Q__p Ap^pf¡ i¥ih_p A_ychp¡_y„ Apv$p_•âv$p_ \pe, AÞep¡ Ap A_ychp¡dp„\u rinZ d¡mh¡ s¡hp l¡sy\u bpm Ar^L$pf spgud A_¡ k„kp^_ L$¡ÞÖ_y„ L$pe® iê$ ¼ey® lsy„ s¡ lh¡ rhi¡j rhL$ksy •rhõsfsy Åe R>¡. NyS>fps_u L$¡V$guL$ k„õ\pAp¡ kp\¡ r_erds fus¡ kdep„sf¡ spgudp¡ ep¡Åsu fl¡ R>¡.
cph_Nf il¡f_p S>¡ rhõspfp¡dp„ L$pe® L$fuA¡ R>uA¡ s¡hp 20 rhõspfp¡dp„ L$pe®_¡ h^y AkfL$pfL$ L$fhp dpV$¡ v$f¡L$ Ofp¡_p kh£ L$fu bpmL$p¡_u [õ\rs A„N¡_p¡ X$¡V$pb¡CT s¥epf L$fu s¡_p Ap^pf¡ v$f¡L$ bpmL$_y„ ap¡gp¡A` L$fhpdp„ Aphu füy„ R>¡, S>¡_p gu^¡ ipmpA¡ s\p Ap„NZhpX$udp„ _ S>sp, bpmdS|>fu L$fsp, X²$p¡`ApDV$ bpmL$p¡ rh._u dprlsu Üpfp ìeqL$sNs Ýep_ Ap`u L$pe® L$fhpdp„ Aphu füy„ R>¡ S>¡_u Akfp¡ `Z Å¡hp dmu flu R>¡.
Ap hj£ Ad¡ rhi¡j L$fu_¡ ipmp R>p¡X$u qv$^u lp¡e A_¡ cZsp _ lp¡e s¡hp bpmL$p¡ ku^p ̂ p¡. 10_u ̀ qfnp Ap`¡ s¡ dpV$¡_p âepkp¡ iê$ L$fsp„ Ly$g 80 D`fp„s bpmL$p¡ `qfnp Ap`hp s¥epf \ep A_¡ s¡dp„\u bph_ bpmL$p¡ r_erds fus¡ b¡ drl_p_p V$eyi_ hNp£dp„ `Z Å¡X$pep lsp, Ap dpV$¡ cph_Nf il¡f ApQpe® k„O_p Ddv$p klep¡N\u rhje r_óZp„s rinL$p¡A¡ õh¥ÃR>uL$ k¡hpAp¡ Ap`u âk„i_ue Dv$plfZ `|ê$ `pX$¹ey „ lsy„. Ap âep¡N_u kamsp_¡ gC_¡ ApNpdu qv$hkp¡dp„ Ap L$pe®¾$d h^y Or_›$ b_¡ A_¡ bpmL$p¡ Ap¡R>pdp„ Ap¡Ry> ^p¡. 10 `pk L$f¡ s¡ dpV$¡ r_erds hNp£ iê$ L$fhp_y„ Apep¡S>_ ̀ Z ¼ey¯ R>¡.
Ap` ÅZp¡ R>p¡ L$¡ dyíL$¡gudp„ dyL$pe¡g bpmL$p¡_¡ klpe `lp¢QpX$u iL$pe s¡ dpV$¡ QpCëX$ l¡ë` gpC_ äu ap¡_ k¡hpAp¡ •1098 R>¡ëgp 2 hj®\u Ap`Z¡ Ðep„ L$pe®fs R>¡. Ap hj£ Ap L$pe®¾$ddp„ _hsf _hu_ `l¡g L$fhpdp„ Aphu. il¡f_p rhõspfp¡dp„ bpmL$p¡ âÐe¡ k„h¡v$_iug lp¡e, dv$v$ L$fhp sÐ`f lp¡e A_¡ fp¡X$ `f S>sp•Aphsp bpmL$p¡ `f Ýep_ fpMu iL$¡ s¡hp õhe„k¡hL$p¡ (vy$L$p_v$pf, gpfuhpmp, funphpmp, L$¡ AÞe) kp\¡ k„`L®$ L$fu ""QpCëX$ l¡ë`gpC_ k¡aV$u_¡V$ '' Dcu L$fhpdp„ Aphu flu R>¡. Ap A„N¡_u h^y rhNsp¡ AÞeÓ Ap`u R>¡.
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cph_Nf il¡f ApQpe® k„O Üpfp i¥nrZL$ A_¡ rhri›$ ep¡Nv$p_ Ap`su kpdprS>L$ k„õ\p sfuL$¡ i¥ih k„õ\p_y„ blydp_ L$fhpd„p Apìey„ lsy„. Äepf¡ qv$ìe cpõL$f, Adv$phpv$ Üpfp NyS>fps_p N°p¡\ A¡[ÞS>_ ̀ phf•100 Üpfp rhriô$ ìeqL$sAp¡_y„ blydp_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„, k„õ\p_p V²$õV$u A_¡ r_epdL$ ky îu `pê$gbl¡__y„ kÞdp_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. S>¡ Ap`Zp dpV$¡ Np¥fhê$` R>¡.
ANpD_p hj®_u S>¡d Ap hj£ `Z ey.L$¡_u Vy$h¡ X$¡hg`d¡ÞV$ k„õ\p_p b¡ hp¡gÞV$uek® r_edusê$`¡ k¡hpAp¡ Ap`hp dpV$¡ Å¡X$pep lsp, Äepf¡ Ad¡qfL$_ CÞX$uep apÞX$¡i_, ey.A¡k.A¡._p a¡gp¡ `Z 10 drl_p dpV$¡ k„õ\pdp„ Å¡X$pep lsp.
k„õ\p_p r_erds L$pe®¾$dp¡ S>¡hp L$¡ bpgk¡_p, sê$Zk¡_p, bQs L$pe®¾$d, L$çeyr_V$u âp¡N°pd_u âh©rÑAp¡ kpsÐe`|Z® fus¡ Qpgu flu R>¡. spgud A_¡ k„kp^_ L$¡ÞÖ_u âh©rÑAp¡ rhõsfsu flu R>¡. Ap hj£ k„õ\p_p õV$pa_u ndsph^®_ dpV$¡ rhi¡j spgudp¡ `Z ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap âh©rÑAp¡_u hps Atlep AgN âL$fZp¡dp„ Ap`u R>¡.
Ap`, kp¥_p Apiuhp®v$, iyc¡ÃR>pAp¡ A_¡ kq¾$e k\hpfp Üpfp i¥ih_u epÓp kpsÐe`|Z® fus¡ ApNm h^u flu R>¡. Ap kp\ klL$pf l„d¡ip dmsp¡ fl¡i¡ A¡hu îÝ^p bmhÑf b_su Åe R>¡.
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bpgk¡_pbpgk¡_pbpgk¡_p•bpmL$p¡_y„ õhpes k„NW$_ A¡L$ v$peL$p_u kaf v$fçep_ QY$ph•Dspf hÃQ¡ Arhfs rhL$ksy„ füy„ R>¡.
A¡L$sp A_¡ kdp_sp_p d|ëep¡ kp\¡ bpgk¡_p bpmL$p¡_u Arcìe[¼s, dp¡L$mpi, bpmL$p¡_u ̀ p¡sp_y„ õ\p_ A_¡ S>Áep, klcprNsp_p¡ Ar^L$pf s\p QpqfÔe OX$sf A_¡ rhL$pk_y„ `ep®e b_u flu R>¡.
bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡_¡ rhrh^ `X$L$pfp¡_p¡ kpd_p¡ `Z L$fhp¡ `X$¡ R>¡, S>¡d L$¡ hpguAp¡ A_¡ rinZ ìehõ\p_p¡ cpf, `fphg„b_, v$bpZ, S>¡ÞX$f_p¡ âñ Apd R>sp„ bpmL$p¡ DÐkpl\u ApNm h^sp füp R>¡.
Ap bpgk¡_p_p 11dp hj®_u dy¿e hpsp¡ Atlep d|L$u R>¡.
ApS>¡ vy$r_ep rhL$ksu Åe R>¡. Ap rhL$pk_u v$p¡V$ ¼ep„ AV$L$i¡ s¡ Mbf _\u. A_¡ S>¡_¡ rhL$pk L$luA¡ R>uA¡ s¡ A„N¡ kh®k„drs R>¡ Mfu ? bÅf •dpL$£V$ ApS>¡ S>_Æh_ `f lphu \C s¡ _½$u L$f¡ s¡ qv$ipdp„ S>CA¡ R>uA¡, `qfZpd¡ OZp„ b^p_p cp¡N¡ kud¡ÞV$•L$p¢¾$uV$_p¡ rhõspf h^sp¡ S> fl¡ R>¡. `qfhs®_ CÃR>_ue R>¡, `f„sy s¡ d|ëe k„h^®_ L$f¡ R>¡ L$¡ L$¡d ? k„õL©$rs_¡ DÅNf L$f¡ R>¡ L$¡ L$¡d ? dpÓ D`cp¡Nsp h^pf¡ R>¡ ? A_¡ s¡dp„ ̀ Z bpmL$p¡_u [õ\rs A„N¡ rhi¡j rQ„s_ \pe R>¡ L$¡ L$¡d ? Ap dyØpAp¡_u ̀ Z QQp® \hu S>ê$fu R>¡.
qv$_ ârsqv$_ bpmL$p¡ kpd¡_p Ny_pAp¡dp„ h^pfp¡ \C füp¡ R>¡. bpmL$p¡_¡ Akgpdsu A_¡ AÐe„s õ`^p®ÐdL$ âL$pf_p hpsphfZdp„ A_¡L$ X$fp¡_u kp\¡ rhL$pk_u lp¡X$dp„ `fpZ¡ kpd¡g L$fhpdp„ Aphu füp„ R>¡.
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bpmL$ khpf¡ DW$¡ A_¡ fpÓ¡ k|C Åe A¡_u hÃQ¡ bpgd„qv$f, ipmp, L$¡V$gu v|$f•L$¡V$gu _ÆL$, Qpgsp S>hp_y„, kpeL$g `f S>hp_y„ L$¡ funp•bkdp„ ... A¡_u d|„ThZ fõsp `f kgpdsu L$¡V$gu ! AL$õdps \pe, Y$p¡f•Y$p„Mf_u AX$a¡V$ ¡ Ahpe, L$p¡C l¡fp_ L$f¡ L$p¡C D`pX$u Åe.... A_¡ Aphy S> kss ApMp¡ qv$hk Qpg¡ .. V$eyi_ Åe, agpZp L$gpkdp„ S>hp_y„ , i¡fudp„ ¼ep„ fdhy„ ? `X$p¡idp„ L$p¡Z A_¡ L$¡hp gp¡L$p¡ lp¡e ? Ap b^p âï_p¡ •dy„ThZp¡ bpmL$p¡_u ̀ Z s¡_¡ L$p¡Z kp„cm¡ ?
`y¿sp¡ A¡d_p fp¡S>bfp¡S>_p âñp¡dp„•Æhhp dpV$¡_u d\pdZp¡dp„ kss ìeõs lp¡e Ðepf¡ bpmL$p¡_¡ L$¡d kp„cmhp ?
ANpD L$ÃR>_p Ac|s`|h® ^fsuL„$` `R>u Ðep„_p bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ âh©rsAp¡ v$fçep_ s¡Ap¡_¡ gpNsu ""buL$'' A„N¡_y„ A¡L$ k„ip¡^_ gNcN ApW$¡L$ lÅf bpmL$p¡ _¡ Aphfu_¡ ¼ey® lsy„. s¡Ap¡A¡ 178 S>¡V$gu buL$ gpN¡ s¡hu bpbsp¡_u epv$u L$fu lsu !
bpmL$_u r_v$p£jsp, kprÐhL$sp, Ap_„v$, L|$sylg A_¡ rhL$pk dpV$¡_u d\pdZ, dp_hue ArcNd b^y„ S> ^ud¡ ^ud¡ "rhL$pk'_p _pd¡ R>u_hpC füy„ L$¡ A_¡ s¡\u S> Qpf¡ sfa AS„>`p¡ R>¡•qhíhpk_y„ hpsphfZ _\u.
bpgk¡_p • bpmL$p¡_y„ k„NW$_ Aphu kdS>Zdp„\u S> rhL$ksy Ney. d|ëep¡_¡ ApÐdkps L$fsy„, bpmL$p¡_p Ar^L$pf kp¥_¡ dm¡ •kp¥ kp\¡ rhL$kuA¡ A¡hu cph_p kp\¡, bpmL$p¡ S> A¡L$d¡L$_p fplbf b_u rdÓsp rhL$kphsp ApNm h^u füp„ R>¡. ANpD bpmL$p¡A¡S> `p¡sp_p rhõspfp¡dp„ bpm
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Ar^L$pf_p A_yk„^p_dp„ [õ\rs L$¡hu R>¡ s¡ A„N¡ spgud Üpfp k„ip¡^_ L$pe® iuMu, k„ip¡^_ A„N¡_p V|$ëk Ås¡ rhL$kphu gNcN 6000 D`fp„s bpmL$p¡A¡ dmu_¡ "QpCëX$ fpCV$ Ap¡X$uV$' k„ip¡^_ ¼ey® lsy„. s¡dp„\u dm¡gp spfZp¡dp„\u L$¡V$gpL$ dyØpAp¡ `f s¡Ap¡ L$pe® `Z L$fu füp„ R>¡.
bpmd¥Óu`|Z® rhõspf bpmL$p¡ Üpfp k„ip¡^_ :
Apd, bpgk¡_p _hu_ bpbsp¡ _¡> lp\ Ofu ApNm h^u flu R>¡. spS>¡sfdp„ S> bpmL$p¡_p klcprNsp_p Ar^L$pf A„N¡ Ap„sffpô²$ue õsf¡ rhri›$ L$pe® L$f_pf âp¡. fp¡S>f lpV®$ (S>¡Ap¡A¡ bpmL$p¡_u klcprNsp_p dp`v„$X$_¡ Ap¡mMhp dpV$¡ kuX$u_u k„L$ë`_p Ap`u lsu.) kuV$u eyr_. Ap¡a Þeyep¡L®$dp„ QuëX²$_ A¡Þhpfp¡d¡ÞV$ fukQ® N°y`_p hX$p sfuL$¡ L$pe®fs R>¡. s¡Ap¡ Üpfp lpgdp„ rhð_p gNcN ApW¡L$ v$¡ip¡dp„ bpm d¥Óu`|Z® rhõspfp¡ A_¡ ipmpAp¡ A„N¡ _phuÞe`|Z® k„ip¡^_ Qpgu füy„ R>¡.
Ap k„ip¡^_dp„ bpmL$p¡, `y¿sp¡ A_¡ Ðep„ L$pe®fs AÞe k„õ\p,kfL$pfu L$pe®¾$d_p L$pe®L$fp¡_¡ kp\¡ fpMu fds•Nds A_¡ d_p¡f„S>_, hpsphfZ A_¡ `ep®hfZ, fl¡W$pZ, kgpdsu A_¡kyfnp, Apfp¡Áe A_¡ kpdprS>L$ k¡hpAp¡, klcprNsp S>¡hp dyØpAp¡ A„N¡ âhs®dp_ iy„ [õ\rs R>¡ s¡dS> s¡ v|$f L$fhp L$¡hp •A¡L$i_ àgp_ kp\¡ dmu_¡ b_phhp Å¡CA¡ s¡ bpbsp¡_¡ Aphfu g¡hpdp„ Aphu R>¡.
Ap dlÐh`|Z® Ap„sffpô²$ue k„ip¡^_dp„ cpfsdp„\u i¥ih bpgk¡_p klcpNu \C R>¡ s¡ Ap`Zp b^p dpV$¡ Np¥fhê$` R>¡.
Ap k„ip¡^_ L$pe®_p A_yk„^p_dp„ bpgk¡_p_p 40 bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ d¡ drl_pdp„ 3 qv$hk_u spgud rirbf ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap rirbfdp„ âp¡. fp¡S>f lV®$_p dv$v$_ui A_¡ s¡d_p dpN®v$i®_ l¡W$m ̀ uA¡QX$u L$fsp cpfsue îyrsbl¡_ ApÐdpLy$f¡ `p¡sp_u k¡hpAp¡ Ap`u lsu. Ap spgud rirbfdp„ bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ k„ip¡^__p l¡sy, bpmL$p¡ Üpfp ip dpV$¡ ? k„ip¡^__p kp^_p¡$ s¡dS> s¡dp„ Aphfu g¡hpdp„ Aph¡g dyØpAp¡ A„N¡ QQp®•rhQpfZp kp\¡ s¡_p¡ D`ep¡N L$¡hu fus¡ L$fhp¡ s¡_u spgud Ap`hpd„p Aphu lsu. Ap_„v$_u hps A¡ R>¡ L$¡ ANpD\u spfh¡gp 65 dyØpAp¡dp„ h^y 38 dyØpAp¡ bpmL$p¡A¡ Dd¡fu bpmL$p¡A¡ `p¡sp_u rhïg¡jL$ ×[ô$_p¡ ̀ qfQe L$fphu qv$^p¡ lsp¡.
Ap spgud bpv$ il¡f_p kps AgN•AgN rhõspfp¡dp„ spgud âpàs bpmL$p¡ A_¡ k„õ\p_p L$pe®L$fp¡A¡ kp\¡ flu_¡ bpmd¥Óu`|Z® rhõspf A„N¡ õ\pr_L$ bpmL$p¡, eyhp_p¡, hpguAp¡ A_¡ Ðep„ L$pd L$fsu õh¥õR>uL$ k„õ\pAp¡ iy„ dp_¡ R>¡ s¡ A„N¡_p¡ kh£ L$fu X$¡V$p L$g¡L$i_ ¼ey® lsy„. Ap X$¡V$p L$g¡L$i_ dpV$¡ i¥ih_u dp¡bpCg hp_dp„ L$çàeyV$f_u Np¡W$hZ L$fu kp¥ `p¡sp_p ds Cg¡¼V²$p¡_uL$ õhê$`¡ Ap`¡ s¡hu rhriô$ Np¡W$hZ L$fu _|s_ `l¡g L$fu lsu. ( k„ip¡^_ S>¡ ApW$ v$¡ip¡dp„ lp\ ^fhpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡ s¡dp„ â\dhpf k„ip¡^_ L$pe®dp„ L$çàeyV$f_p¡ ku^p¡ D`ep¡N L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡.) cph_Nf_p kps rhõspf_p 18 hj® ky^u_p 1993 bpmL$p¡ s\p 397 hpguAp¡_¡> Ap k„ip¡^_dp„ Aphfu g¡hpdp„ Apìep R>¡. lsp„. Ðepfbpv$ il¡f_p h^y 22 rhõspf_¡ Ap k„ip¡^_ l¡W$m Aphfu gu^p lsp„.
qhïg¡jZ bpv$ bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡ afu s¡ S> rhõspfdp„
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S>C_¡ âpàs \e¡g spfZp¡ `¥L$u_p dlÐh_p A_¡ N„cuf dyØpAp¡/kdõepAp¡ A„N¡ gp¡L$p¡ •bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ hps L$fu ¼ep„ dyØpAp¡_¡ AN°sp Ap`hu S>ê$fu R>¡ s¡ kp¥_p ds Üpfp _½$u ¼ey® lsy„.
Ap k„ip¡^_dp„\u âpàs spfZp¡_p Ap^pf¡ bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡A¡ `p¡sp_p¡ A¡L$i_ àgp_ b_pìep R>¡ s¡dS> rhL$pk_p Apep¡S>_p¡dp„ ̀ Z Ap dyØpAp¡_p¡ kdph¡i \pe s¡ dpV$¡ _ursr_^p®fL$p¡ s\p kdpS>_p AN°ZuAp¡_¡ dmu fS|>Aps L$fu füp„ R>¡.
30 A¡râg bpm dS|>fu rhfp¡^u qv$__p A_yk„^p_dp„ bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡A¡ ̀ p¡sp_p rhõspfdp„ dS|>fu L$fhp S>sp bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ d¥Óu rhL$kphhp_p l¡sy\u s\p s¡Ap¡_¡ `Z L$pd hNf_p¡ qv$hk bpm`Z dpV$¡ L$¡V$gp¡ dlÐh_p¡ R>¡ s¡_p¡ A_ych bpmL$ A_¡ dpsp•r`sp bÞ_¡_¡ L$fphhp dpV$¡ 33 bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ "bpm^dpg' rirbf_y„ Apep¡S>_ ¼ey¯ lsy„. bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ Æh__p¡ lL$pfpÐdL$ ArcNd, rinZ_y„ dlÐh, bpmL$p¡ dS|>fu L$f¡ s¡_p\u s¡Ap¡ iy„ Nydph¡ R>¡. rh. dyØpAp¡_¡ gC_¡ àg¡ ap¡f ̀ uk_u fdsp¡ Üpfp k„hpv$ Dcp¡ ¼ep£ lsp¡. bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡ lh¡ Ap bpmL$p¡_u kp\¡ rdÓsp rhL$kphu s¡Ap¡_¡ rinZ sfa gC S>hp rhi¡j âeÐ_p¡ L$fu füp„ R>¡. Apd, rhriô$ fus¡ L$pe®¾$d_u DS>hZu \C lsu.
bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡A¡ r_erds fus¡ ìek__p¡ âñ lp\ ^fu ìek_dy[¼s_y„ Arcep_ lp\ ̂ ey¯ R>¡. Ap dpV$¡ ̀ p¡sp_p rhõspfdp„ f¡gu ep¡S>hu, ìek_\u \sp _yL$ip_ A„N¡ âv$i®_ ep¡S>hp, `p__p NëgpAp¡ `f S>C gp¡L$p¡_¡ kdÅhhp rhN¡f¡ L$pe® L$fu füp„ R>¡. Ap A_yk„^p_dp„ 1000 \u h^y bpmL$p¡A¡ ìek_ _l] L$fhp_p s\p ìek__u
hõsyAp¡ dp¡V$pAp¡ dpV$¡ `Z Mfuv$hp _l] S>hp dpV$¡ k„L$ë` gu^p¡ lsp¡, Äepf¡ 290 D`fp„s hpguAp¡ `Z bpmL$p¡_¡ V$¡L$pdp„ k„L$ë`dp„ Å¡X$pep lsp„.
Ap D`fp„s Sy>v$p Sy>v$p rhõspfdp„ bpgk¡_pdp„ _hp Å¡X$pe¡gp bpmL$p¡ ̀ ¥L$u L$¡V$gpL$ bpmL$p¡_p¡ f¡ÞX$d râV$¡õV$ L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡ L$¡ S>¡\u bpgk¡_pdp„ Å¡X$psp `|h£ s¡Ap¡ bpm Ar^L$pfp¡ A„N¡, ApÐdrhðpk _¡s©Ðh hN¡f¡ A„N¡ iy„ ÅZL$pfu •A_ych ̂ fph¡ R>¡. Ap S> bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ ÓZ hj® `R>u s¡Ap¡_p õsfdp„ iy„ a¡fapf Apìep s¡ ÅZhp dpV$¡ `p¡õV$ V$¡õV$ L$fu Aæepk lp\ ^fhpdp„ Aphi¡. Ap dpV$¡ kuV$u eyr_. Ap¡a. Þeyep£L$dp„ `u.A¡Q.X$u_p¡ Aæepk L$fsp„ A_¡ kuV$u A¡Þhpefd¡ÞV$ N°y` kp\¡ k„L$gpe¡g îyrsbl¡_ ApÐdLy$f dv$v$ê$` \C füp„ R>¡.
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bpgk¡_p_u Q|„V$Zu
v$f hj®_u S>¡d bpgk¡_p_p v$f¡L$ S|>\p¡dp„ L$¡àV$_, hpCkL$¡àV$_ A_¡ L$p¡fN°y` kæep¡_u Q|„V$ZuAp¡ Ap¡¼V$p¡bf drl_p v$fçep_ S>¡ s¡ rhõspfp¡dp„ ep¡ÅC lsu. dp`v„$X$ A_¡ NyZ Ap^pqfs Ap rhriô$ Q|„V$Zu gp¡L$iplu_p kpQp lpv®$_¡ DÅNf L$f¡ R>¡.
v$f¡L$ V$udp¡dp„ Q|„V$pe¡gp L$¡àV$_•hpCkL$¡àV$_ A_¡ L$p¡fNy` kæep¡ dmu_¡ L$pDÞkug_u fQ_p \su lp¡e R>¡. Ap L$pDÞkugdp„ bpgk¡_p_p AÝen A_¡ D`pÝen_u Q|„V$Zu \su lp¡e R>¡. bpgk¡_p_p AÝen sfuL$¡ Myíby A_¡ D`pÝen sfuL$¡ cph¡i Q|„V$pC Apìep lsp.
bQs âh©rÑ/L$pe®¾$d :
bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡dp„ L$fL$kf_y„ d|ëe rhL$k¡, õhs„Ó r_Z®e i[¼s rhL$k¡, õhõ\ rhQpf rhL$k¡ s¡hp l¡sy\u bpmL$p¡ dpV$¡ bQs L$pe®¾$d âh©rs Qpg¡ R>¡. Ap kdeNpmp v$fçep_ bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ bS>¡V$•MQ®_p A_ydp_ L$¡hu fus¡ L$fhp,s¡_u S>ê$fueps ip dpV$¡ R>¡ ? ¼ep L$pfZp¡ R>¡ rhN¡f¡ A„N¡ s\p s¡ dpV$¡ AphL$ ¼ep„\u Aphi¡ S>¡hu bpbsp¡_¡ gC_¡ spgudp¡ ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu.
Ap D`fp„s ApW$ kàV$¡çbf_p fp¡S> hprj®L$ bQs âh©rÑ_p¡ qv$_ îu Aê$ZcpC dl¡sp_p rhi¡j kp„r_Ýedp„ DS>hhpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡. Ap L$pe®¾$d v$fçep_ kdN° hj®_p rlkpbp¡ fSy> L$fhpdp„ Apìep lsp, s¡dS> h^y bQs L$f_pf bpmL$p¡, kp¥\u h^y bQs L$f_pf V$ud A_¡ kp¥\u Ap¡R>p¡ D`pX$ L$f_pf V$ud sfuL$¡ dp¡susmph V$ud_¡ âp¡Ðkpl_ê$`¡ `yõsL$p¡ c¡V$dp„ Ap`u dy¿e dl¡dp__p lõs¡ kÞdp_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„.
kdN° hj® v$fçep_ ê$p. 2,64,181 S>dp \e¡g s¡dp„\u S>ê$qfepsp¡_¡ gC_¡ bpmL$p¡A¡ ê$p. 1,43,601 D`pX$ ¼ep£ lsp¡ A_¡ ê$p 1,20,580 rkL$g S>dp lsu.
qL$ip¡fu k„d¡g_ :
22du X$uk¡çbf_p fp¡S> bpm kyfnp Apep¡N_p fpÄe_p hX$p X$p¸. fpd¡ðfubl¡__p rhi¡j kp„r_Ýedp„ i¥ih, cph_Nf il¡f Apepe® k„O, kdÞhe A_¡ rS>ëgp bpm kyfnp A¡L$d_p k„ey¼s D`¾$d¡ qL$ip¡fu k„d¡g_ ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„
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Ap qL$ip¡fu k„d¡g_dp„ cph_Nf_u 17 lpCõL|$gp¡_u 398 rhÛp\}_uAp¡ A_¡ 28 rirnL$p bl¡_p¡ D`[õ\s flu qL$ip¡fuhõ\pdp„ \sp ipfuqfL$•dp_rkL$ A_¡ cph_pÐdL$ a¡fapfp¡ A„N¡ s\p õhfnZ_u h¡_guX$p¡ `Ý^rs_p `qfQe A„N¡_u spgud d¡mhu lsu. Ap kdN° spgud i¥ih k„õ\p_p L$pe®L$f bl¡_p¡ Üpfp Ap`hpdp„ Aphu lsu.
11dp¡ hprj®L$p¡Ðkh :A¡L$sp-kdp_sp A_¡ d¥Óu_p d|ëep¡ `f ApNm h^su bpgk¡_p_p¡ 11dp¡ hprj®L$p¡Ðkh ` ÅÞeyApfu_p fp¡S> ipdmv$pk ApV®$k L$p¡g¡S>_p âp„NZdp„ NyS>fps_u âNrsiug õLy$gp¡dp„_u rhrióV$ õLy$g A¡duV$u lpBõLy$g, cê$Q_p õ\p`L$ A_¡ L$¡mhZuL$pf îu fZR>p¡X$cpB ipl_p rhi¡j kp„r_Âedp„ DS>hhpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡.
v$f¡L$ hprj®L$p¡Ðkh rhrióV$ \ud kp\¡ DS>hhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Ap hj£ Ap„sffpóV²$ue õLpDV$-NpBX$_u âh©rsAp¡\u bpgk¡¡_p_p bpmL$p¡ ̀ qfrQs \pe s¡ dpV$¡ Aep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. Ap dpV$¡ cph_Nf rS>‰p õL$pDV$-NpBX$ k„O_p¡ A_¡ i¥ih_u iê$Aps\u klep¡N Ap`_pf îu AS>ecpB cË A_¡ AÞe kp\uAp¡_p¡ ky„v$f klep¡N âpá \ep¡ lsp¡.
Ap D`fp„s cph_Nf il¡fdp„ rhrh^ n¡Óp¡ kp\¡ k„L$mpe¡g bpmâ¡du ârsqóW$s _pNqfL$p¡ A¡hp bpgv$p¡õsp¡A¡ bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ `p¡sp_p Æh_ rhj¡, k„yv$f `yõsL$-raëd rhj¡, L$p¡B Av$cys hpsp® rhj¡, L$pfL$uv$}_p OX$sf rhj¡ ̀ p¡sp_p A_ychp¡-op__u hl¢QZu L$fu lsu.hprj®L$p¡Ðkh_u iê$Aps khpf¡ 8-30 hpN¡ dy¿e dl¡dp_
v$rnZ NyS>fps_p cê$Q_u ârkÝ^ ipmp A¡rdV$u ipmp `qfhpf_p õ\p`L$ A_¡ ×ô$p L$¡mhZuL$pf îu fZR>p¡X$cpBA¡ gugu T„X$u bsphu bpmL$p¡_u f¡gu_¡ îu rNSy>cpB Ly$dpf d„qv$f `pk¡\u âõ\p_ L$fphu lsu. gNcN 7`0 D`fp„s bpmL$p¡ f¡gudp„ bpmAr^L$pf_p kyÓp¡ A_¡ Nusp¡ Npsp ipdmv$pk ApV®k L$p¡g¡S>dp„ `lp¢Ãep `R>u ApS>_p dy¿e dl¡dp_ îu fZR>p¡X$cpB_p hfv$lõs¡ bpgk¡_p ÂhS>_u kgpdu Tuëep `R>u L$p¡g¡S>_p ê$dp¡dp„ _p_p _p_p Sy>\dp„ hl¢QpB_¡ ̀ lp¢Qu Nep lsp„, S>ep„ il¡f_p bpgv$p¡õsp¡A¡ ANpD bspìep dyS>b hpsp®gp` A_¡ âh©rsAp¡ L$fhu lsu.Ap hprj®L$ L$pe®¾$d_u A¡L$ rhrióV$sp A¡ lsu L$¡ v$f¡L$ V$ud_p ku_uef bpm kæep¡A¡ kd|l cp¡S>__u s¥epfu_p A_yk„^p_dp„ õhe„`pL$_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$ey®„ lsy„. bpmL$p¡_¡ râe A¡hu c¡m, `pJcpÆ, S>¡hu cp¡S>__u hp_NuAp¡ bpmL$p¡A¡ Ås¡ fp„^u_¡ s¥epf L$fu lsu. Ap dpV$¡ _p_p-_p_p Sy>\ b_phhpdp„ Apìep lsp„ !Ap v$fçep_ bpL$u_p bpmL$p¡A¡ Av$cys A¡r_d¡i_ raëd "`p¡gpf A¡L$kâ¡k' _¡ dpZu lsu, S>epf¡ il¡f_p ârsqóW$s _pNqfL$p¡ kp\¡ îu fZR>p¡X$cpB ipl_p L$¡mhZu_p A_ychp¡ A_¡ rhQpfp¡ A„N¡ Np¡qóW$u ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu.
b`p¡f_p cp¡S>_ `R>u afu bpmL$p¡ AgN-AgN Sy>\dp„ rhcpÆs S>B_¡ õL$pDV$-NpBX$_p bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ Aph¡g rinL$rdÓp¡A¡ îu AS>ecpB_p dpN®v$i®_ l¡W$m rhrh^ âh©rsAp¡ bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡_¡ r_v$ri®s L$fu_¡ iuMhu lsu.
qv$hk_p A„s cpNdp„ sdpd bpmL$p¡ lp¡gdp„ k„d¡g_ dpV$¡ A¡L$Ó \ep lsp„. k„d¡g__y„ k„Qpg_ bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡ ÖóV$ubl¡_¡ L$ey¯ lsy„. bpgk¡_p_p AÂen Myíbybl¡_¡ A_¡ D`pÂen
11
cph¡icpB dy¿e dl¡dp__¡ õV$¡S> sfa v$p¡fu Nep„ lsp„. k„d¡g__u iê$Aps bpgk¡_p_p Nus\u L$ep® ̀ R>u bpgk¡_p_p AÂen îu Myíbybl¡_¡ hj® v$fçep_ \e¡gp A_ychp¡_¡ hZu gB hprj®L$ Al¡hpg fSy> L$ep£ lsp¡. Ap âk„N¡ bpgv$p¡õsp¡_p Ad|ëe klep¡N_¡ qbfv$phhp_p dpV$¡ ârsL$ê$`¡ îu AS>ecpB_y„ Archpv$_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„
dy¿e dl¡dp_ îu fZR>p¡X$cpBA¡ bpmL$p¡_p dyX$_¡ Âep_dp„ gB A\® kcf Nus NpB_¡ k„bp¡^_ L$ey¯ lsy„. bpgk¡_p_u âh©rsAp¡ âÐe¡_u iyc¡ÃR>pAp¡_p ârsL$ê$`¡ A¡duV$u ipmp ̀ qfhpf sfa\u bpgk¡_p_p AÂen Myíbybl¡__¡ `yõsL$p¡ c¡V$ Ap`hpdp„ Apìep„ lsp. Apcpf v$i®_ bpmL$p¡_u ku_uef kæe rihp_ubl¡_¡ L$ey¯ lsy„. Apd kdN° qv$hk ljp£‰pk hÃQ¡ DS>hpep¡ lsp¡.Aæepk âhpkbpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡ AÞe k„õ\p_p bpmL$p¡_¡ dm¡, A¡d_u fl¡Zu-L$fZu-k„õL©$rs kdS>¡, s¡Ap¡_u âh©rsAp¡dp„\u iuM¡, d¥Óu rhL$kph¡ s¡ dpV$¡ âhpk Üpfp Apv$p_-âv$p_ Np¡W$hhpdp„ Aphsy„ fl¡ R>¡.
Ap dpQ® drl_p_u 10 \u 1f spfuMp¡ v$fçep_ bpgk¡_p_p AgN-AgN Sy>\_p 31 bpmL$p¡ A_¡ 8 L$pe®L$f cpBAp¡-bl¡_p¡A¡ gp¡L$rdÓp k„õ\p - Y$¢Yy$L$u, N°pd õhfpS> k„O - _ug`f A_¡ L$põ` k„õ\p-L$ÃR>_p¡ âhpk L$ep£ lsp¡. Ap âhpk_u hps Ap`Z¡ âhpkdp„ Ne¡g bpmL$p¡ ̀ ¥L$u k„S>e¡ gM¡g Al¡hpg Üpfp ÅZuA¡.
""khpf¡ cph_Nf\u _uL$ýep, S>kv$Z spgyL$pdp„ Aph¡g Y¢Yy$L$u Npd¡ gp¡L$rdÓp k„õ\pdp„ ̀ lp¢Ãep. A¡L$buÅ_p¡ ̀ qfQe L$ep£, s¡
`yê$ \ep \R>u S>dhp_y„ L$l¡hpey„. S>çep `R>u \pmu Ås¡ ^p¡B. Adpê$ S>dhp_y„ Ðep„_p bpmL$p¡A¡ b_ph¡gy„. S>çep `R>u lp¡gdp„ b¡kpX$ep, L$p`X$dp„ qâÞV$ L$¡hu fus¡ \pe, X$uTpB_ L$¡hu fus¡ \pe. X$pB\u X$uTpB_ L$fhpdp„ Aphsu, Nfd `pZudp„ L$gf _pMu L$p`X$_¡ bp¡mhpdp„ Aphsy„, ̀ R>u s¡_p ̀ f b°i a¡fhhpdp„ Aph¡. Ap b^y„ L$pd bpmL$p¡A¡ iuMu Ås¡ L$ey® ! Ðep„_p rh^p\}Ap¡A¡ s¡d_u _p¢^ bsphu. Ap _p¢^ s¡Ap¡ afhp„ Nep lp¡e - dygpL$ps gu^u lp¡e hN¡f¡_u lsu. s¡Ap¡A¡ _d®v$p epÓp, Nuf_pf `N`pmp âhpk, Np„^u epÓp hN¡f¡ L$fu lsu. Ðep„ bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ fl¡sp lsp„. âh©rsAp¡ `R>u Adpfu hpsQus iê$ \B. S>¡dp„ s¡ bpmL$p¡ ''âï_p¡ ̀ |R>sp A_¡ Ad¡ S>hpb Ap`sp„. Ad¡ gp¡L$p¡ âï_p¡ `|R>sp A_¡ s¡ S>hpb Ap`sp lsp„. Atlep Ad_¡ M|b S> Nçey„ !kp„S>¡ Ðep„\u _uL$mu fpÓ¡ Ad¡ N°pd õhfpS> k„O - _ug`f `lp¢Ãep. khpf¡ lp¡S>dp„ Þlphp Nep. _põsp¡ L$ep® `R>u Ad¡ rhrh^ S>ÁepAp¡_u dygpL$ps g¡hp Nep. k„õ\p_p L$pe®L$f `yÅbl¡_ kp\¡ lsp„. s¡Ap¡A¡ Aprlf kdpS>_u hps L$fu. Aprlf kdpS>_u ksu \e¡g ÷uAp¡_u kdpr^ bsphu. Ap S>Áep_¡ h°S>hpZu L$l¡ R>¡. Ðep„\u Ad_¡ Mpfp`pZu_y„ fZ Å¡hp gB Nep. Ðep„\u Ad¡ ̂ p¡mphufp S>hp _uL$ýep. ̂ p¡mphufp ̀ lp¢Ãep Ðep„ Sy>_u âpQu_ hõsyAp¡, Sy>_p hpkZp¡, fdL$X$p A_¡ s¡ kde_u OZu buÆ hõsyAp¡ A_¡ k„N°lpgedp„ S>p¡B, `R>u Mp¡v$L$pd L$fu Sy>_y„ _Nf L$pY$ey„ R>¡ Ðep„ Nep„. ̀ Ð\f_u dp¡V$u dp¡V$u qv$hpgp¡ lsu. _Nf_p fõsp, Ly$hpAp¡ qL$‰p¡, dL$p_p¡ Å¡ep.
^p¡mphufp Sp¡ep `R>u Ad¡ kflv$ sfa Nep. cpfs-`pqL$õsp__u kflv$ Aph¡. ka¡v$ d¡v$p_ Ðep„ _L$fy„ duWy„$ S> lsy„, Ðep„ S>BA¡ A¡V$g¡ Ap`Z_¡ A¡d S> gpN¡ L$¡ Ðep„ bfa R>¡. kflv$ `f Qp¡L$u R>¡ Ðep„ k¥r_L$p¡_¡ dmhp Nep. s¡Ap¡_u kp\¡ hps L$fu. Ad¡ Adpfp¡ `qfQe Apàep¡. Ðep„ A¡L$ Ap¡rakf cph_Nf
12
_ÆL$ rilp¡f_p lsp. fpÓ¡ ̀ pR>p Ad¡ N°pd õhfpS> k„O ̀ lp¢Ãep.
ÓuÅ qvhk¡ khpf¡ DW$ep `R>u _plu-^p¡B _põsp¡ L$fu âp\®_p M„X$dp„ Nep. Ðep„_p bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ hpsQus iê$ L$fu. Ad¡ A¡L$buÅ_¡ âï_p¡ `yR>u dprlsu d¡mhu. s¡Ap¡_p bpmL$p¡_p k„NW$__y„ _pd bpgh©„v$ R>¡. _Ly$gcpBA¡ k„õ\p_p¡ ̀ qfQe A_¡ L$pep£ rhj¡ hpsQus L$fu lsu.
N°pd õhfpS> k„Odp„ AphÅ¡ L$lu_¡ Ad¡ _ÆL$dp„ Aph¡g L$põ` k„õ\p_u dygpL$ps¡ `lp¢Ãep lsp„. Ap k„õ\p `Z bpmL$p¡_p rinZ_y„ L$pd L$f¡ R>¡, hpsQus L$fsp„ Ad_¡ ÅZhp dýey L$¡ Ðep„ `¥kp\u ̀ pZu Mfuv$hp_y„ lp¡e R>¡. 10 ê$`uep_p¡ lp„X$p¡ h¡Qpe R>¡. k„õ\pdp„ bpmL$p¡A¡ Ad_¡ _pV$L$ bspìey„. Arc_e Nus L$ep®. Ad_¡ _ÆL$_p Xy„$Nf `f Aph¡g i„L$f_p d„qv$f `f gB Nep, v$i®_ L$ep® Ðep„_p¡ _Åfp¡ Å¡ep¡. s¡ Xy„$Nf D`f Ad_¡ gpNsy„ lsy„ L$¡ Ðep„\u ApMu vy$r_ep v$¡Mpe R>¡.
Ðep„\u Ad¡ Np¡thv$`f Npddp„ Nep. Npddp ^p¡fZ 1 \u 8 _u ipmp R>¡. aL$s ̀ L$gpk R>¡. ̀ L$gpkdp„\u 1dp„ Ap¡rak A¡V$g¡ 4 L$gpkdp„ 1 \u 8 ^p¡fZ cZphsp lsp„. hN®_u Np¡W$hZu Aphu fus¡ lsu L$¡ ^p¡. 1-f _p¡ 1 L$gpk, ^p¡. 3-4 _p¡ 1 L$gpk, ̂ p¡. ̀ -6_p¡ 1 L$gpk A_¡ ̂ p¡. 7-8 _p¡ 1 L$gpk A¡d lsy„. Atlep bpmL$p¡A¡ h^pf¡ cZhy„ lp¡e sp¡ fp`f S>hy„ ̀ X$¡.
Ad¡ Atl\u gpL$X$uep Nep. ^d®ipmpdp„ S>çep bpv$ k„õ\p_u dygpL$ps gu^u. S>¡d Adpf¡ bpgk¡_p R>¡ s¡d Ðep„ bpg`„Qpes R>¡. s¡_u duV$]N v$f ir_hpf¡ \pe R>¡. L$¡ÞÖ ̀ Z Qpgsy„ lsy„. Ad¡ Adpfp¡ `qfQe Apàep¡. k„õ\p_u h^y hpsp¡ kp„cmu, bpg`„Qpesdp„ Q|„V$pe s¡ bpmL$¡ A¡ Ðep„_p âï_p¡_p DL$¡g_y„
L$pd L$fhp_y„. s¡d_p `yõsL$pgedp„ Nep, Ðep„ Qp¡`X$uAp¡ S>p¡B. Atlep b^y„ õhÃR> A_¡ ìehqõ\s lsy„.
Ad¡ Ðep„\u cph_Nf Aphhp _uL$ýep. bkdp„ Ad¡ M|b S> dTp-dõsu L$fu. ''fpóV²$ue bpm Ar^L$pf Apep¡N Apep¡rS>s L$pe®¾$ddp„ bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡
fpóV²$ue bpm Ar^L$pf kyfnp Apep¡N (NCPCR) Üpfp õV$²uV$ QuëX²$__p dyv$v$p_¡ dlÐh dm¡ s¡dS> s¡Ap¡_u kyfnp A_¡ rinZ A„N¡ A¡L$i_ àgp_ b_¡ s¡hp l¡sy\u "õV²$uV$ Vy õLy$g' L$pe®¾$d kpdprS>L$ ÅN©rs A\£ qv$ëludp„ ` dpQ®_p fp¡S> kdN° v$¡idp„\u bpm Ar^L$pf `f L$pe®fs k„õ\pAp¡_p ârsr_r^ bpmL$p¡_¡ k„d¡g_ dpV$¡ Apd„ÓZ Ap`hpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„.
i¥ih-bpgk¡_pdp„\u du_p, _e_p, L$p¡dg, âusu, L$dg¡i A_¡ L$p_Æ s\p L$pe®L$fp¡dp„\u dp_kubl¡_ A_¡ dldv$ MpÅ Ap fpóV²$ue L$pe®¾$ddp„ D`qõ\s flep lsp„. kdN° hj® v$fçep_ õV²$uV$ QuëX²$__p¡ âï_ dy¿eâhpldp„ Aph¡ A_¡ s¡Ap¡_p rinZ A_¡ rhL$pk dpV$¡ L$pe® \pe, _urs OX$pe s¡ dpV$¡ L$pe®¾$dp¡ ep¡Åsp fl¡i¡.
Ap L$pe®¾$d r_rds¡ qv$ëlu_p¡ âhpk \sp„ qv$ëlu qõ\s Q¡s_p k„õ\p_p bpmL$p¡_p Sy>\"bY$s¡ L$v$d' s¡dS> bV$fagpe k„õ\p_u dygpL$ps gB s¡Ap¡_u âh©rsAp¡ bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡A¡ r_lpmu lsu.
bpmL$p¡ Üpfp bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ \e¡g âh©rÑbpmL$p¡ Üpfp bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ \e¡g âh©rÑ
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bpmL$p¡ Üpfp L$pe®¾$dp¡(àg¡ ap¡f `uk N¡çk,rhõspf_y„ d¡t`N)L$pDÞkug rdV$]Nku_uef rdV$]N/ L$pfp¡bpfu rdV$]Ncph_Nf_p õ\pmp¡_u dygpL$psraëd ip¡qL$ip¡fuAp¡ Üpfp spgud
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i¥ih Üpfp S|>\_p L$pe®¾$di¥ih Üpfp S|>\_p k„ey¼s L$pe®¾$di¥ih Üpfp S|>\_u k„ey¼s spgudi¥ih Üpfp bpgk¡_pi¥ih Üpfp S|>\ rdV$]Ni¥ih Üpfp qL$ip¡fud¡mpi¥ih Üpfp qL$ip¡fd¡mpi¥ih Üpfp _¡s©Ðh spgudqL$ip¡f d„X$m spgudqL$ip¡fu spgudL$pfp¡_u spgudqL$ip¡fu k„d¡g_hprj®L$ k„d¡g_h¡_guX$p¡ `qfQeh¡_guX$p¡ b¡TuL$ârsr_r^Ðh
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L$pe®L$fp¡ Üpfp bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ \e¡g âh©rÑL$pe®L$fp¡ Üpfp bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ \e¡g âh©rÑ
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gp¡L$ ÅN©rs Aph¡, õ\pr_L$ âñp¡ A_¡ bpmL$p¡_p âñp¡ A„N¡ rhõspf_p gp¡L$p¡ S>hpbv$pfu g¡sp \pe kq¾$e`Z¡ Å¡X$psp \pe s¡ dpV$¡ rhõspfp¡dp„ armep duV$]Np¡ L$¡ gp¡L$ k„d¡g_p¡ rh. Ahpf•_hpf ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphsp fl¡ R>¡. Ap hj® v$fçep_ Ap duV$]Np¡•k„d¡g_p¡ kfL$pf_u rhrh^ ep¡S>_pAp¡ rhj¡, NV$fgpC_ s\p `pZu_u kdõepAp¡, Ap„NZhpX$u A_¡ ipmp A„N¡ s\p rinZ_p Ar^L$pf_p¡ L$pev$p¡, QpCëX$l¡ë` gpC_ 1098 A„N¡ S>¡hp rhrh^ dyØpAp¡ ̀ f QQp® rhQpfZp L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap L$pe®¾$ddp„ Sy>v$p Sy>v$p r_óZp„sp¡ ̀ Z k¡hpAp¡ Ap`hp Aphsp lp¡e R>¡, S>¡dp„ AfÆ L$¡hu fus¡ L$fhu, L$p¡_¡ dmhy„, L$¡hu fSy>Aps L$fhu rh. bpbsp¡_u spgud ̀ Z \su lp¡e R>¡.
Ap kdN° hj® v$fçep_ A_¡L$rh^ âL$pf_u gp¡L$ÅN©rs dpV$¡_u gNcN 30,000 `qÓL$pAp¡_y„ rhsfZ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„.
Ap gp¡L$ ÅN©rs_p lL$pfpÐdL$ `qfZpdp¡ `Z dýep lsp. il¡f_p R>¡hpX$p_p hpv$ugp rhõspfdp„ _hy„ _pmy _pMu _p_p¡ `yg bÞep¡, rhõspf_u kapC r_edus \su \C, NV$f _p„Mhp_y„ L$pd \ey„, L$¡ _hu Ap„NZhpX$uAp¡ iê$ L$fhp_y„ Apep¡S>_ \ey„. S>¡hp DÐkplh^®L$ ̀ qfZpd Apìep lsp„.
rhõspfdp„ dp¡V$u Jdf_p A_¡ ̂ p¡. 10 ̀ pk ¼ey® _p lp¡e s¡hp sê$Zp¡_¡ ip¡^u s¡d_¡ s\p s¡d_p dpsp•r`sp_¡ kdÅhu ^p¡. 10_u ku^u `qfnp Ap`hp 87 bpmL$p¡_¡ âp¡Ðkplus ¼ep® lsp. Ap dpV$¡ cph_Nf il¡f ApQpe® k„O_p lL$pfpÐdL$ klep¡N_¡ gu^¡ il¡f_u _pdp„qL$s ipmpAp¡_p rhje r_óZp„s rinL$p¡A¡ b¡ drl_p dpV$¡ V$eyi_ hNp£dp„ dp_v$ k¡hpAp¡ ̀ |fu ̀ pX$u kdpS> k¡hp_y„ Ddv$p Dv$plfZ ̀ |ê$ ̀ pX$¹ey „
L$çey_uV$u âp¡N°pd
bpmL$p¡_p rinZ A„N¡ kdS>Z`|h®L$_u ÅN©rs AÐe„s dlÐh_u R>¡. bpmL$p¡ dpÓ ipmpdp„ cZhp Åe s¡V$gy„ `yfsy„ _\u, ̀ f„sy rhõspf_p A_¡L$rh^ âñp¡ S>¡hp L$¡ NV$f, ̀ pZu L$¡ kgpdsu S>¡hp bpmL$p¡_¡> L$¡hu fus¡ Akf L$f¡ R>¡ s¡ `Z gp¡L$p¡ kdS>sp \pe A_¡ Ap âñp¡ A„N¡ k„NqW$s \C s¡_p DL$¡g_u qv$ipdp„ L$pe® L$fsp \pe A¡ M|b S>ê$fu lp¡e R>¡.
bpm Ar^L$pf_p dyv«pAp¡_¡ ìep`L$`Z¡ Å¡sp \pe A_¡ ÅN©rs Aph¡ s¡hp l¡sy\u L$çey_uV$u âp¡N°pd L$pe®fs R>¡.
Ap hj® v$fçep_ \e¡g dy¿e âh©rÑAp¡_u k„rnàs hps Atlep L$fu R>¡.
v$f hj®_u S>¡d Ap hj£ ̀ Z D_pmy„ h¡L$¡i_ v$fçep_ rhõspf_p Ofp¡_p¡ kh£ L$fu S|>_dp„ Äepf¡ ipmpAp¡ iê$ \pe Ðepf¡ ipmp âh¡i Ty„b¡i L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap hj£ `Z 20 rhõspfp¡dp„\u 507 bpmL$p¡_¡ ipmpdp„ v$pMg L$fhpdp„ Apìep lsp„. Äepf¡ 298 bpmL$p¡_¡ Ap„NZhpX$udp„ v$pMg L$fhpdp„ Apìep lsp„.
30 A¡qâg _p fp¡S> bpmdS|>fu rhfp¡^u fpô²$ue qv$_ sfuL$¡ DS>hpe R>¡. Ap L$pe®¾$d_p cpNê$`¡ bpm dS|>fu ip dpV$¡ _l], gp¡L$ ÅN©rs A_¡ k„h¡v$_iugsp h^¡ s¡ dpV$¡ il¡f_p Sy>v$p Sy>v$p kL®$gp¡ (R> fõspAp¡) `f `qÓL$p rhsfZ A_¡ âv$i®_ rhN¡f¡ ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìep lsp, s¡ S> fus¡ 12 S|>_ Ap„sffpô²$ue bpmdS|>fu rhfp¡^u qv$__p fp¡S> dv$v$_ui îd Apey¼sîu, cph_Nf Üpfp f¡gu_y„ Apep¡S>_ ¼ey® lsy„. S>¡dp„ cph_Nf_u rhrh^ ipmp_p rhÛp\}Ap¡ Å¡X$pep lsp. Ap Apep¡S>_dp„ i¥ih_p L$pe®L$fp¡_u V$ud kq¾$e fus¡ Å¡X$pC lsu.
15
lsy„. Å¡ L$¡ Ap L$pd AOê$ ̀ Z lsy„, bpmL$p¡A¡ gp„bp kde\u Aæepk R>p¡X$u qv$^p¡ lsp¡ Ap A_ych_p Ap^pf¡ ApNpdu hj®_y„ rhi¡j kO_ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡.
b¡TgpC_ kh£
i¥ih Üpfp bpmL$p¡_p rinZ A_¡ rhL$pk dpV$¡ S>¡ rhõspfp¡dp„ L$pe® L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡, s¡ ̀ ¥L$u_p 20 rhõspfp¡dp„ b¡TgpC_ kh£ lp\ ̂ ep£ lsp¡. S>¡\u bpmL$p¡_p rinZ A_¡ AÞe âñp¡ A„N¡ õ`ô$ rQÓ kpd¡ Aph¡, Ap âL$pf¡ v$f ÓZ¡L$ hj£ Ap kh£ L$fu dprlsu_¡ A^s_ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
20 rhõspfp¡dp„ b¡TgpC_ kh£dp„ 7406 Ofp¡_u lsp¡. Ly$g 28992_u hõsu_¡ Aphfu g¡hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap kh£dp„ 18 hj® ky^u_p 14227 bpmL$p¡ dýep lsp.
Ap bpmL$p¡_p rinZ_u [õ\rs_p spfZp¡ dyS>b 6 \u 14 hj®_p Aæepk L$fsp bpmL$p¡ 4811 R>¡. Äepf¡ 16 \u 18 hj®_p Aæepk L$fsp bpmL$p¡ 505 R>¡. 3 \u 5 hj®_p Ap„NZhpX$udp„ S>sp bpmL$p¡ 660 R>¡. 6 \u 14 hj®_u heS|>\_p Ly$g bpmL$p¡ `¥L$u_p 82% ipmpAp¡dp„ cZ¡ R>¡ Äepf¡ lSy> `Z 18 % bpmL$p¡ ipmp blpf R>¡, `f„sy rhi¡j sp¡ dp¡V$u D„df_p 15 \u 18 hj®_u heS|>\_p bpmL$p¡ `¥L$u_p gNcN 33% bpmL$p¡A¡ Aæepk Qpgy fp¿ep¡ R>¡. Äepf¡ 69% bpmL$p¡A¡ Aæepk R>p¡X$u qv$^p¡ R>¡. Apd dpÝerdL$ rinZ dpV$¡ rhi¡j Arcep_ _u S>ê$fueps Atlep S>Zpe R>¡.
rhõspfp¡dp„ `|h® âp\rdL$ rinZ A_¡ Ap„NZhpX$u_u [õ\rs AÐe„s N„cuf R>¡ 3 \u 5 hj®_u heS|>\_p L$¡hm 32% bpmL$p¡ Ap„NZhpX$udp„ Åe R>¡. Äepf¡ 68%
S>¡V$gp bpmL$p¡ Ap k¡hpAp¡\u h„rQs R>¡.
Ap hj®\u Ap kdN° Ap„L$X$pL$ue dprlsu_¡ L$çàeyV$fdp„ A¡ÞV²$u L$fu bpmL$p¡_p ap¡gp¡A`_u dygpL$psp¡_y„ bpmL$ qv$W$ rhi¡j Apep¡S>_ v$f¡L$ L$pe®L$fp¡A¡ L$fu L$pdNufu iê$ L$fu R>¡. Ap ap¡gp¡A`_u dprlsu_p L$pep£, \sp a¡fapfp¡_u L$çàeyV$fdp„ ku^p _p¢^hpdp„ Aphu füp„ R>¡. Apd Ap 20 rhõspf_p ipmpA¡ S>hp `pÓ bpmL$p¡ ipmpdp„ v$pMg \pe, cZ¡ A_¡ ^p¡. 10 ky^u `lp¢Q¡ s¡ dpV$¡ rhi¡j L$pe®_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡.
Ap D`fp„s rhõspf_p rhrh^ âñp¡ S>¡hp L$¡ hfkpv$u `pZu, b°uS> A_¡ _pmp_y„ L$pd, `uhp_y„ `pZu, Ap„NZhpX$u s\p NV$f S>¡hp âñp¡ A„N¡ gp¡L$p¡_u kp\¡ fpMu kfL$pfdp„ fS|>Aps L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu A_¡ s¡dp„\u b°uS>•_pmp_y„ L$pd, `uhp_y„ `pZu, NV$f A_¡ õV²$uV$ gpCV$ S>¡hp âñp¡_p¡ ky„v$f r_fpL$fZ Apìey„ lsy„.
Ap„L$X$pL$ue rhl„Nphgp¡L$_ :
ipmp âh¡i 1787.Ap„NZhpX$u âh¡i 354.101 armep duV$]Ndp„ Ly$g 984 gp¡L$p¡ D`[õ\s füp„.48 gp¡L$kd\®_ d„Q duV$]Ndp„ Ly$g 1038 kæep¡ D`[õ\s füp„.32 A¡fuep L$rdqV$ õ\mp¡dp„ 423 gp¡L$p¡ D`[õ\s füp„.kfL$pfu ep¡S>_pAp¡_u dprlsu 1725 gp¡L$p¡_¡ Ap`hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap D`fp„s 30cpC•bl¡_p¡_¡ Ap ep¡S>_pAp¡_p¡ gpc dýep¡ lsp¡.
16
17
Apæepk L$fhp dpV$¡ kuV$u eyr_. Ap¡a Þeyep£L$ _p a¡gp¡ îyrsbl¡_ ApÐdpLy$f_u kp\¡ flu Aæepk lp\ ^fhpdp„ Apìep¡ ls¡p. Ap A„N¡ õV$pa_p cpC•bl¡_p¡_u spgud 6 Sy>gpC_p fp¡S> ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu, S>¡dp„ `pê$gbl¡_ spgud Ap`u lsu.
b¢Ágp¡f [õ\s X²$ud A¡ X²$ud k„õ\p Üpfp i¥ih_p L$pe®L$fp¡ dpV$¡ gpCa õL$ug_u spgud hj® v$fçep_ Qpf sb½$$pdp„ ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap A_yk„^p_¡ â\d sb½$p_u spgud sp. 18•19 Ap¡L$V$p¡bf s\p Ðepfbpv$ AÞe sb½$pdp„ 8•9 ÅÞeyApfu, 25•26 a¡b°yApfu s\p 21•22 dpQ®_p fp¡S> ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. X²$ud A¡ X²$ud k„õ\p_p îu rhipgcpC A_¡ îu r_gujpbl¡_¡ Ap`u lsu.
k„õ\p Üpfp v$f hj£ rhrh^ sl¡hpfp¡_u DS>hZu L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ Ap hj£ `Z qv$hpmu sl¡hpf r_rdÑ¡ "qv$hpmu bpmd¡mp' ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìep lsp. Ap bpmd¡mp_u rhrh^ âh©rÑAp¡_u spgud sp. 26 Ap¡L$V$p¡bf_p fp¡S> õV$pa kp\¡ ep¡ÅC lsu.
bpm Ar^L$pf kápl 14 \u 20 _h¡çbf_u DS>hZu k„v$c£ L$pe®L$fp¡_¡ A_¡ sê$Zk¡_p_p ku_uef sê$Zp¡_¡ •bpmd¡mp_u rhrh^ âh©rÑAp¡ A_¡ i¡fu _pV$L$•bpm Ar^L$pf, bpm dS|>fu, rinZ A_¡ QpCëX$ l¡ë` gpC__p dyØp ÅN©rs A„N¡ s¥epf L$fhp_u spgud sp. 11 \u 13 _h¡çbf v$fçep_ Ap`hpdp„ Aphu lsu.
k„õ\pdp„ b¡ sb½$pdp„ L$pe®L$fp¡_p AgN•AgN S|>\ kp\¡ _¡s©Ðh rhL$pk, V$ud rbëX$]N, A_¡ õh. rhL$pk_u spgud sp. 22•23 _h¡çbf ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap spgud_p
bpm Ar^L$pf spgud A_¡ k„kp^_ L$¡ÞÖ
i¥ih_u rhrh^ âh©rÑAp¡dp„\u bpm Ar^L$pf spgud A_¡ k„kp^_ L$¡ÞÖ_u âh©rÑ qv$_ârsqv$_ rhL$ksu•rhõsfsu flu R>¡. k„õ\p Üpfp blpf_u k„õ\pAp¡- L$pe®L$fp¡ A_¡ bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ spgudp¡ ep¡Åsu fl¡ R>¡, kp\p¡ kp\ i¥ih_p L$pe®L$fp¡_u kÄS>sp dpV$¡ ̀ Z r_erds spgudp¡ \su lp¡e R>¡.
Ap hj® v$fçep_ \e¡g dy¿e âh©rÑAp¡_u hps Atlep L$fu R>¡.
i¥ih_p L$pe®¾$fp¡_u spgud :
13•14 A¡râg_p fp¡S> i¥ih_p L$p¡f V$ud_p kæep¡ kp\¡ ârs hj®_p¡ Al¡hpg s\p ApNpdu hj®_p Apep¡S>__p k„v$c®dp„ 2 qv$hk_u Al¡hpg fS|>Aps s\p Apep¡S>_ A„N¡_u spgud k„õ\p_p V²$õV$uAp¡ A_¡ Ap n¡Ó¡ blp¡mp¡ A_ych ^fphsp„ V²$õV$u X$p¸. `„L$S>cpC ipl s\p $ X$p¸. A¡k. îu^fcpC_p dpN®v$i®_ kp\¡ ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu.
23 A¡râg\u 3 d¡ v$fçep_ k„õ\p_p ApNpdu 3 hj®_u L$pdNufu_p A_yk„^p_dp„ õV²$ ¡V$ ¡ÆL$ àgp_]N A_¡ àgp_]N dp¡_uV$f]N A_¡ Ch¡ëeyA¡i_ A„N¡ k„õ\p_p L$pe®L$fp¡ kp\¡ spgud A_¡ A¡L$i_ àgp_ s¥epf L$fhp dpV$¡ ey.L$¡\u rdk A¡rgkuep, qv$ëlu\u îu _uê$bl¡_, hp¡gÞV$uek® rdk. A¡g¡L$TpÞX²$p rh. _u kp\¡ duV$]N_y Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„.
bpgk¡_pdp„ bpmL$p¡_p Å¡X$pep ̀ R>u s¡Ap¡_u kÄS>sp ndsp rhL$pk A_¡ bpmAr^L$pf A„N¡_u kdS>dp„ L$¡V$gp¡ rhL$pk \ep¡ R>¡. s¡ A„N¡_p¡ Aæepk lp\ ^fhp dpV$¡ bpgk¡_pdp„ spS>¡sfdp„ Å¡X$pe¡gp bpmL$p¡_u lpg_u [õ\rs ÅZhp dpV$¡ râ•V$¡õV$ s\p ÓZ hj® `R>u iy„ a¡fapf Apìep s¡ ÅZhp dpV$¡ `p¡õV$V$¡õV$ L$fu s¡_p rhïg¡jZ Üpfp L$pe®_u AkfL$pfL$sp_p¡
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sS>o sfuL$¡ qv$ëlu [õ\s îu ksuÞÖ k¡_¡ k¡hpAp¡ Ap`u lsu.
h¡X$R>u âv$¡i k¡hp krdrs Üpfp hgkpX$ rS>ëgp_p Ofd`yf spgyL$pdp„ Apîd ipmpAp¡ s\p AÞe âh©rÑAp¡ Qpgu flu R>¡. ̂ fd`yf_u Apîd ipmp_p ̂ p¡.8 A_¡ 9_p bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ h¡L$¡i_ iê$ \sp ANpD 15 \u 17 A¡râg v$fçep_ 120 bpmL$p¡ A_¡ L$pe®L$fp¡ kp\¡ bpmL$p¡ dpV$¡_u i¥nrZL$ A_¡ rhL$pkgnu âh©rÑAp¡ S>¡hu L$¡ dp_hiqff, c|Np¡m, NrZs, kdpS>rhÛp S>¡hp rhjep¡_¡ gC_¡ âh©rÑ Ap^pqfs ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap dpV$¡ bpgk¡_pdp„\u Cip s¡dS> L $ pe ® L $ f p ¡ c | rdbl ¡_, Np ¥sdcpC, Aip ¡ L $cpC, Aë`¡icpC, apëNy_cpC s\p k„õ\p_p bpgv$p¡õs dyfåbuîu fd¡icpC, (Adv$phpv$) s\p îu T„M_pbl¡_¡
kdyv$pe_u klcpNusp A„N¡ spgudL$pfp¡ dpV$¡_u spgud (T.O.T) sp. 16,17 ÅÞeyApfu - f014 v$fçep_ k„õ\p_p 34 L$pe®L$fp¡ kp\¡ kdyv$pe_u klcpNusp A¡V$g¡iy„ ? L$¡hu fus¡ s¡Ap¡_u klcpNusp gB iL$pe, kdyv$pe_u S>ê$fueps_¡ L$¡hu fus¡ Ap¡mMhu ? rhN¡f¡ dyv$v$pAp¡_u spgud Adv$phpv$ qõ\s Dßqs k„õ\p_p îu bu_p¡e ApQpe® A_¡ îu qL$fuV$cpB Üpfp âpá \>B lsu.
Ap D`fp„s k„õ\p_p L$pe®L$fp¡ dpV$¡ bpm Ar^L$pf, raëX$ L$pdNufu, X$¡V$pb¡T•fu`p¡V$}N, kS®>_pÐdL$ âh©rÑAp¡, Æh_ L$p¥iëe âh©rÑAp¡ s\p qL$ip¡fphõ\p A„N¡_u rhi¡j spgudp¡ `Z ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu.
i¥ih Üpfp AÞe k„õ\pAp¡_¡ spgud A_¡ L$pe®¾$d :-
(hX$p¡v$fp) ̀ Z ̀ p¡sp_u k¡hpAp¡ Ap`u lsu. Ap D`fp„s 2 \u 4 Ap¡L$V$p¡bf v$fçep_ `Z âp¡S>¡L$V$ hL®$ dpV$¡_u rhi¡j spgud ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ðepfbpv$ sp. 22 \u 26 ÅÞeyApfu 2014 v$fçep_ ^p¡•7 \u 9_p bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ s¡d_p Aæepk_p rhjep¡ Ap^pqfs rhrh^ âp¡S>¡L$V$ hL®$ A_¡ âh©rÑAp¡ , fdsp¡ A_¡ raëd_p dpÝed\u ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ðepfbpv$ Ap bpmL$p¡A¡ Apk`pk_p 14 Npdp¡_u r_ipmp¡_u dygpL$ps gC Npd_p kh£ D`fp„s gNcN 2000 D`fp„s bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ bpmd¡mp ep¡Æ `p¡sp_p _¡s©Ðh_p¡ ̀ qfQe L$fpìep¡ lsp¡.
v$rnZ NyS>fpsdp„ cê$Q `pk¡ k¡hp ê$fg k„õ\p Ars ky„v$f L$pe® L$fu flu R>¡ k¡hp•ê$fg_p Apfp¡Áe L$pe®¾$d_p `uef A¡ÄeyL$¡V$f 16 cpC•bl¡_p¡ kp\¡ V$ud rbëX$]N _¡s©Ðh A_¡ L$pe®_u `l¡g S>¡hp dyØpAp¡ A„N¡ hj® v$fçep_ b¡ spgud ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap D`fp„s V$¡L$_uL$g V²$ ¡r_„N k¡ÞV$f_p rinL$p¡A¡ rhÛp\}Ap¡ kp\¡ V$¡L$_uL$g rinZ L$¡hu fus¡ fkâv$ b_phpe s¡ A„N¡_u spgud b¡ sb½$pdp„ b¡ qv$hk âdpZ¡ Ap`hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap spgud îu apëNy_cpC Üpfp Ap`hpdp„ Aphu lsu.
14 d¡_p fp¡S> Adv$phpv$dp„ rhQfsp rhdy¼s kdyv$pe d„Q_p L$pe®¾$fp¡ kp\¡ s¡Ap¡_p bpmL$p¡ kp\¡_p L$pep£dp„ dv$v$ê$` \hp dpV$¡ gp„bpNpmp_y„ Apep¡S>_ rhQpfhp dpV$¡ duV$]N_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. S>¡dp„ i¥ihdp„\u ̀ pê$gbl¡_¡ D`[õ\s flu QQp®•rhQpfZp L$fu lsu Ðepfbpv$ s¡Ap¡_p 16 L$pe®L$f cpC•bl¡_p¡ 19 A_¡ 20 S|>__p fp¡S> i¥ih_u dygpL$ps gC rhrh^ âh©rÑAp¡_u dprlsu d¡mhu lsu. Ðepfbpv$ 13•14 Ap¡Nô$_p fp¡S> Adv$phpv$ Mps¡ bpmAr^L$pf, i¥nrZL$ kp^_p¡, bQsb¢L$, Apep¡S>_ rh._u spgud Ap`hpdp„ Aphu lsu.
$_hfQ_p eyr_._p â\d hj® ApL$}V L$_u rhÛp\}_uAp¡ ¡kp\¡ 25•26 d¡_p fp¡S> õhfnZ A„N¡_u rhriô$ h¡_guX$p¡ spgud ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap spgud k„õ\pdp„\u `pê$gbl¡_ Ap`u lsu.
21 A_¡ 22 S|>__p fp¡S> k¡hp k„õ\p Adv$phpv$_p rinZL$pe® kp\¡ Å¡X$pe¡g 13 L$pe®L$f bl¡_p¡_¡ bpmL$p¡_p A_¡ i¥nrZL$ âh©rÑAp¡ A„N¡_u spgud i¥ih_p c|rdbl¡_, dp_kubl¡_ A_¡ f¡Mpbl¡_¡ Ap`u lsu.
fp¡V$fu L$gb hyd_ h]N Üpfp sp. 12/6/13_p fp¡S> k y f ¡ ÞÖ_Nf l pCõL y $g_u 97 qL $i p ¡ f uAp ¡ d p V $ ¡ h¡_guX$p¡•õhfnZ_u spgud_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. Ap spgud k„õ\p_p r_gdb¡_ A_¡ _pl¡v$pb¡_¡ Ap`u lsu.
õ_¡l kdyv$pe k„õ\p•Apqv$`yf L$ÃR> Üpfp sp. 22/6/13_p fp¡S> `p¡sp_p L$pe®n¡Ó_u 52 qL$ip¡fuAp¡ kp\¡ gpBaõL$ug, A_¡ õhfnZ_u spgud ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap spgud i¥ih k„õ\p_p Djpb¡_ A_¡ _pl¡v$pb¡_ Üpfp Ap`hpdp„ Aphu lsu.
qv$ip k„õ\p_p sê$Zp¡_p k„NW$_ kp\¡ r_erds spgud ep¡S>hp_p cpNê$`¡ 9 A_¡ 10 Ap¡¼V$p¡bf_p fp¡S> _¡s©Ðh A_¡ k„NW$_ A„N¡_u spgud DÑf NyS>fps_p bpeX$ Mps¡ ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap spguddp„ 69 sê$Zp¡ D`[õ\s füp„ lsp. Ap spgud i¥ihdp„\u îu apëNy_cpC A_¡ qv$ip k„õ\p_p îu rh`ygcpC Üpfp Ap`hpdp„ Aphu lsu.
gp¡L$cpfsu kZp¡kfp Mps¡ AÂep`_ d„qv$f Üpfp v$f hj£ `uV$uku_p rh^p\}Ap¡ dpV$¡ bpghpX$u rirbf ep¡Åsu lp¡e R>¡.
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Ap hj£ 7 ÅÞeyApfu_p fp¡S> i¥ih_p `p„Q L$pe®L$fp¡A¡ rirbf_u dygpL$ps gB gp¡L$cpfsu_p bõkp¡ D`fp„s rh^p\}Ap¡_¡ àg¡ ap¡f `uk_u rhrh^ fdsp¡_u spgud Ap`u lsu.
spsp L$¡rdL$ëk kp¡kpeV$u ap¡f ê$fg X$¡hg¡`d¡ÞV$ - duW$p`yf Üpfp ÜpfL$p A_¡ L$ëepZ`f spgyL$pdp„ bpmL$p¡, eyhp_p¡ A_¡ dp¡V$pAp¡ kp\¡ rhL$pk_p A_¡L$ L$pep£ rhrh^ âh©rs_p dpÂed\u L$f¡ R>¡. Ap k„õ\pA¡ `p¡sp_p rhõspfdp„ rinZ A„N¡ bpmL$p¡, sê$Zp¡ A_¡ hpguAp¡dp„ ÅN©ssp Aph¡ A_¡ h^y bpmL$p¡ Ap rhõspf_p ipmpdp„ cZsp \pe s¡_¡ gB_¡ i¥ih _p A_ychp¡_p¡ gpc dm¡ A_¡ gp„bpNpmp_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhp_y„ rhQpfsp sp 4 \u 6 a¡b°yApfu v$fçep_ s¡ rhõspf_p rinZ_p dyv$v$p_¡ gB_¡ _uX$A¡k¡kd¡ÞV$ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„. Ap kp\¡ s¡Ap¡_p L$pe®L$fp¡_¡ bpmd¡mp _y„ d¡_¡S>d¡ÞV$ A_¡ bpmd¡mp_u âh©rsAp¡_u spgud Ap`hpdp„ Aphu lsu Ap spgud d¡mh¡g 14 L$pe®L$fp¡ Üpfp s¡d_p L$pe®n¡Ó_u kfL$pfu ipmpdp„ 1`0 D`fp„s bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ rhop_, cyNp¡m, h¥opr_L$ fdL$X$p A_¡ fdsp¡_p rhje_¡ gB bpmd¡mp¡ ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡. Ap dpV$¡ i¥ihdp„\u îu `pê$gbl¡_, Aip¡L$cpB, _ugdbl¡_ A_¡ _usp bl¡_¡ k¡hpAp¡ Ap`u lsu.
i¥ih k„õ\p Üpfp khp£v$e k¡hp V²$õV$, MX$L$u (`]X$hm) Mps¡ sp 8,9 a¡b°yApfu, f014 v$fçep_ s¡Ap¡_u Apîdipmp_p 1`9 bpmL$p¡_¡ rhop_, cyNp¡m A_¡ fdsp¡_p rhje_¡ gB bpmd¡mp¡ ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡. Ap bpmd¡mpdp„ ANpD
spgud Ap`¡g h¡X$R>u âv$¡i k¡hp krdrs spdR>X$u_p 10 bpmL$p¡A¡ _¡s©Ðh gB, MX$L$u Apîdipmp_p bpmL$p¡_¡ bpmd¡mp_u âh©rsAp¡ L$fphu lsu. Ap kdN° bpmd¡mp_y„ k„Qpg_ i¥ih_p dp_kub¡_, L$ë`¡icpB A_¡ k„S>ecpBA¡ L$ey„® lsy„.
bpm Ar^L$pf kdyl-NyS>fps A_¡ i¥ih_p k„eyL$s D`¾$d¡ bpmL$p¡_p Ar^L$pfp¡ A_¡ L$pev$pAp¡ _¡ gB L$pe®rirbf sp. 11,1f dpQ®, f014 v$fçep_ cph_Nf Mps¡ ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap L$pe®rirbfdp„ f3 k„õ\p_p `3 L$pe®L$fp¡ klcpNu \ep lsp. Ap spguddp„ sS>o sfuL$¡ îu Ap_„v$ub¡_ `V$¡g (kdpS>L$pe® rhcpN AÂen-NyS>fps rh^p`uW$-Adv$phpv)$ A_¡ îu ̂ °yhcpB Å¡ju - (eyr_k¡a, Np„^u_Nf) A¡ D`qõ\s flu ky„v$f dpN®v$i®_ ̀ |fy ̀ pX$ey„ lsy„.
gp¡L$cpfsu - kZp¡kfp Mps¡ sp. 7/3/f014 _p fp¡S> õhqv$` apDÞX$¡i_ Üpfp dlyhp A_¡ cpgdp„ L$pe® L$fsp L$pe®L$fp¡ A_¡ gp¡L$p¡ kp\¡ hL®$ip¡`_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. Ap hL®$ip¡`dp„ i¥ihdp„\u îu apëNy_cpB D`qõ\s flu. ""rinZdp„ gp¡L$p¡_u cpNuv$pfu A„N¡'' A_¡ i¥ih_p A_ychp¡_u hps L$fu lsu. Ap hL®$ip¡`dp„ îu Aê$ZcpB v$h¡, îu X$p¸._gu_cpB ̀ „qX$s rhN¡f¡ D`qõ\s flep lsp.
Ap D`fp„s bpm Ar^L$pf A_¡ AÞe rhjep¡ `f Sy>v$u Sy>v$u k„õ\pAp¡_¡ dmu hj® v$fçep_ 19 spgudp¡ Ap`hpdp„ Aphu lsu.
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_¡V$hL®$:
18 A¡râg_p fp¡S> NyS>fps rhÛp`uW$, Adv$phpv$ dyL$pd¡ NyS>fpsdp„ L$pe®fs 13 rhrh^ QpCëX$ l¡ë` gpC__p L$p¡•Ap¡qX®$_¡V$f A_¡ X$pef¡L$V$f kp\¡ QpCëX$ gpC_ CÞX$uep apDÞX$¡i_, dy„bC_p ârsr_r^Ap¡ kp\¡ duV$]N_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. Ap duV$]Ndp„ hprj®L$ L$pdNufu_y„ d|ëep„L$_, bpmL$p¡_p dyÙpAp¡ A„N¡ A¡X$hp¡L$ku_p L$pep£, L$pe® v$fçep_ ̀ X$su dyíL$¡guAp¡•k„L$g__p âñp¡ A„N¡ QQp® rhQpfZp L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap duV$]N dp„ i¥ihdp„\u îu `pê$gbl¡_ A_¡ îu frhcpC kp¡g„L$u D`[õ\s füp„ lsp.
eyhp k„õ\p dy„bC Üpfp bpmL$p¡_u klcprNsp_p Ar^L$pf_¡ gC_¡ _¡i_g L$ÞkgV$¡i__y„ Apep¡S>_ 1 \u 3 S|>_ v$fçep_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. Ap L$pe®¾$ddp„ i¥ih_p L$pe®L$f _ugdb¡_ s\p bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p¡ Cip, Myíby, `„L$S> A_¡ cph¡i D`[õ\s füp„ lsp„ Äepf¡ `pê$gbl¡_¡ fukp¡k®`k®_ sfuL$¡ lpS>fu Ap`u bpmL$p¡_¡ klcprNsp_p Ar^L$pf_u rhi¡j kdS> dpV$¡ âh©rÑAp¡ L$fphu lsu. Ap ANpD â\d k„d¡g_ i¥ih_p D`¾$d cph_Nfdp„ ep¡S>hpdp„ Aph¡g, Ðepfbpv$ i[¼s rhX$ueg k„õ\p Üpfp dvy$fpCdp„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g.
Aip¡L$p C_p¡h¡V$k® ap¡f ̂ ̀ åguL$ Ap„sffpô²$ue k„NW$_ R>¡, A_¡ s¡_p Üpfp v$f hj£ _phuÞe`|Z® L$pe® L$fsp kp¡ieg Ap¡Óâu_uep¡f_¡ Aip¡L$p ap¡gp¡iu` A¡_pes L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ 27 \u 29 S|>_ v$fçep_ kdN° v$¡i_p sdpd Aip¡L$p a¡gp¡_y rhri›$ k„d¡g_ ̀ |_pdp„ ep¡S>hpdp„ Aph¡g. i¡ih_p `pê$gbl¡_ A_¡ apëNy_cpC `Z Aip¡L$p a¡gp¡ R>¡ Ap L$pe®¾$ddp„ v$¡idp„\u 150 D`fp„s a¡gp¡ s\p AÞe v$¡i_p a¡gp¡ s¡dS> Aip¡L$p_p hX$p rbg X²$peV$_ (ey.A¡k.A¡.)
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D`[õ\s füp„ lsp„. i¥ihdp„\u îu `pê$gbl¡_ D`[õ\s füp„ lsp s¡dS> hL®$ip¡` ̀ Z ep¡Äep¡ lsp¡.
bpm Ar^L$pf kd|l•NyS>fps A_¡ fpô²$ue bpm Ar^L$pf kyfnp krdrs_p k„ey¼s D`¾$d¡ sp. 17 Sy>gpC_p fp¡S> A¡_¡nu Adv$phpv$ Mps¡ A¡_ku`ukuApf _p kæep¡ A_¡ NyS>fpsdp„ bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ L$pe®L$fsu k„õ\pAp¡_p ârsr_r^ kp\¡ bpmAr^L$pf, rinZ, bpm kyfnp ep¡S>_p rhN¡f¡ L$pev$pAp¡ A„N¡ rhrh^ âñp¡_¡ gC_¡ QQp® A_¡ L$¡k fS|> L$fhpdp„ Apìep lsp. kfL$pf A_¡ A¡_ÆAp¡ kp\¡ flu_¡ AdguL$fZ_p L$pep£ L$C fus¡ L$fu iL$¡ s¡ A„N¡ QQp® L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu.
20 Sy>gpC_p fp¡S> k„õ\p_p D`¾$d¡ cph_Nfdp„ bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ L$pe®fs k„õ\p_p ârsr_r^Ap¡ s\p rS>ëgp bpm kyfnp A¡L$d kp\¡ k„eyL$s duV$]N_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpd„p Apìey lsy„. Ap duV$]Ndp„ cph_Nf L$g¡L$V$f îu `u. L$¡. kp¡g„L$uA¡ D`[õ\s flu rhi¡j dpN®v$i®_ Ap`u bpmL$p¡_p âñp¡_¡ âp\rdL$sp Ap`hp A_yfp¡^ ¼ep£ lsp¡.
bpm Ar^L$pf kd|l NyS>fps _¡V$hL®$_p kæep¡ kp\¡ sp. 17/8/13_p fp¡S> NyS>fps rhÛp`uW$ Adv$phpv$ Mps¡ duV$]N ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap duV$]Ndp„ dy¿eÐh¡ fpS>e õsfue _¡V$hL®$_u kq¾$esp h^pfhp s\p _¡V$h®L$ `pk ¡ k„õ\pAp¡_u iy„ A`¡npAp¡ R>¡ s¡_u QQp® L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu Ap duV$]N_p A„s¡ dy¿eÐh¡ b¡ hps `f rhi¡j L$pe®L$fhp_p k|Q_p¡ dýep lsp. (1) Sy>v$u Sy>v$u k„õ\pAp¡_p L$pe®L$fp¡_u ndsph^®_ A„N¡ spgudp¡ ep¡Åe (2) rS>ëgp õsf¡ S>¡s¡ rS>ëgp_u k„õ\p âdyM c|rdL$p cS>h¡ A_¡ `åguL$ rlef]N S>¡hp L$pe®¾$dp¡ L$fu_¡ âQpf âkpf L$fhp¡. Apd, Ap duV$]Ndp„ Sy>v$u Sy>v$u k„õ\p_p 47 S>¡V$gp ârs_ur^Ap¡ klcpNu \ep
lsp, Ðepfbpv$ das A_¡ afrS>eps rinZ_p¡ L$pev$p¡•2009_p AdguL$fZ_¡ gC_¡ v$¡i_p A_¡L$ fpÄedp„ âñp¡ Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. fpô²$ue õsf¡ A_¡L$ k„NW$_p¡A¡ kp\¡ dmu_¡ Apf.V$u.C. ap¡fd_u fQ_p L$fu R>¡. fpÄedp„ `Z rinZ_p Ar^L$pf_p¡ kyQpfy Adg \pe s¡ qv$ipdp„ kO_ âeÐ_p¡ L$fhp_p l¡sy„\u sp. 17/8/2013_p fp¡S> NyS>fps rhÛp`uW$ Adv$phpv$ Mps¡ duV$]N ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap duV$]Ndp„ fpô²$ue _¡V$hL®$ Apf.V$u.C. ap¡fd _p L$Þhu_f îuA„bfujfpe rhi¡j D`[õ\s füp„ lsp„.
Ad¡qfL$p CÞX$uep apDÞX$¡i_ Üpfp qv$ëludp„ Apep¡rS>s duV$]Ndp„ kdN° v$¡idp„ ey.A¡k.A¡.\u Aph¡g a¡gp¡ hp¡gÞV$uek® sfuL$¡ Å¡X$php_p lsp. s¡_p A¡V$uA¡ÞV$¡i_ dpV$¡ 2 qv$hk duV$]N_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. Ap duV$]Ndp „i¥ihdp„\u ̀ pê$gbl¡_ D`[õ\s füp„ lsp.
cph_Nf il¡f L$npA¡ bpgv$p¡õs d„Q_u fQ_p L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡ S>¡Ap¡ bpm Ar^L$pf A_¡ rinZ_p dyv«pAp¡dp„ k„õ\p_u Sy>v$u Sy>v$u âh©rÑpAp¡dp„ `p¡sp_y„ ep¡Nv$p_ Ap`u_¡ L$pep£_¡ âp¡Ðkprls L$fu füp„ R>¡. Ap bpgv$p¡õs d„Q_u duV$]N 20 Ap¡L$V$p¡bf_p fp¡S> ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu Ap duV$]Ndp„ dy¿eÐh¡ k„õ\p_p L$pe®n¡Óp¡dp„ bpmL$p¡_p, sê$Zp¡_p L$¡hp âñp¡ R>¡ s¡_u QQp® L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu A_¡ s¡dp„ ApNpdu qv$hkp¡dp„ DL$¡g dpV$¡ iy„ L$fuiy„ s¡_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„.
bpmAr^L$pf kdyl•NyS>fps Üpfp _¡i_g _¡V$h®L$ Apf.V$u.C. ap¡fd kp\¡ Å¡X$pZ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡. Ap A_yk„^p_¡ sp. 25/26 Ap¡¼V$p¡bf_p fp¡S> qv$ëlu Mps¡ duV$]N_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey lsy„. Ap duV$]N dp„ dy¿eÐh¡ ipmp ìehõ\p`_ krdrs_p kæep¡_y a¡X$f¡i_
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s¥epf L$fhp A„N¡ s\p Aph_pfp qv$hkp¡dp„ Apf.V$u.C. L$pev$p_¡ gC_¡ fpÄep¡dp„ âhs®su [õ\rs A„N¡_u QQp® rhQpfZp L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap duV$]Ndp„ NyS>fpsdp„\u îu ̀ pê$gbl¡_ lpS>f füp„ lsp.
NyS>fps rhÛp`uW$ Adv$phpv$ k„Qprgs krlepfu r_õbs S|>\ Üpfp sp. 22 Ap¡L$V$p¡bf_p fp¡S> Adv$phpv$ Mps¡ bpmL$p¡ A_¡ il¡fuL$fZ, htQs bpmL$p¡_p iy„ âñp¡ R>¡. s¡dyv«p_¡ gC QQp® L$fhp/duV$]N ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. k„õ\pdp„\u `pê$gbl¡_ klcpNu \ep lsp A_¡ s¡Ap¡A¡ il¡fuL$fZ A_¡ bpmL$p¡_u hs®dp_ [õ\rs ̀ f hpsL$fu lsu. bpmL$p¡_u kdõepAp¡, âñp¡_p DL$¡g dpV$¡ cph_Nfdp„ bpmL$p¡ S> ̀ p¡sp_p âï_p¡ kdÆ Ås¡ DL$¡ghp dpV$¡ k„NW$us \ep R>¡ s¡hp dp¡X$g ê$`¡ bpgk¡_p_u âq¾$ep_u hps L$fu lsu.
` X$uk¡çbf_p fp¡S> eyr_k¡a Üpfp Adv$phpv$ Mps¡ Apep¡rS>s õV²$ ¡V$ ¡rS>L$ àgp_]N _u duV$]Ndp„ i¥ihdp„\u îu `pê$gbl¡_ D`[õ\s füp„ lsp.
S>_`\k„õ\p - Adv$phpv$ Üpfp sp. 3/1/f014 _p fp¡S hprj®L$ k„d¡g_ ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„ Ap k„d¡g_dp„ i¥ihdp„\u îu ̀ pê$gb¡_¡ cpN gu^p¡ lsp¡.
ÆkuBApfV $ u - Np „^u_Nf Üpfp ""B_L $g yÆh A¡S>eyL$¡i_'' _p rhje `f sp. f0 ÅÞeyApfu, f014 _p fp¡S> hL®$ip¡` ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡ Ap hL®$ip¡`dp„ i¥ihdp„\u îu apëNy_cpB A_¡ bp„^L$pd dSy>f k„NW$_dp„\u îu rh`ygcpB ̀ „X$epA¡ cpN gu^p¡ lsp¡.
Dßqs k„õ\p A_¡ hpZu k„õ\p_p k„eyL$s D`¾$d¡ õh¥qÃR>L$ k„õ\pAp¡ _¡ gpNy `X$sp L$pev$pAp¡ A_¡ FCRA _p L$pev$p A„N¡
sp. f1 ÅÞeyApfu, f014 _p fp¡S> Adv$phpv$ Mps¡ hL®$ip¡` ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡. hL®$ip¡`dp„ i¥ihdp„\u îu apëNy_cpB, îu ̀ pê$gb¡_ A_¡ îu AprijcpB klcpNu \ep lsp.
kdpS> kyfnp rhcpN$ A_¡ õV$¡V$ QpBëX$ âp¡V$¡L$i_ eyr_V$ Üpfp sp. 1` a¡b°yApfu, f014 v$fçep_ õV$¡V$ A¡L$k_ àgp_ A„N¡ duV$]N ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap duV$]Ndp„ i¥ihdp„\u îu apëNy_cpB A_¡ îu Apj®cpB klcpNu \ep lsp.
qv$ìecpõL$f Üpfp kpdpÆL$ rhL$pk_p L$pep£dp„ L$pd L$fsp ìeqL$sAp¡_¡ `phf lÞX²$¡X$ sfuL$¡ `k„v$Nu L$fu s¡Ap¡_y„ kÞdp_ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Ap kÞdp_ i¥ih_p îu ̀ pê$gb¡__¡ âpá \ey„ R>¡. sp. 19 a¡b°yApfu, _p fp¡S> Adv$phpv$ Mps¡ fpS>e`pg îudsu L$dgpbl¡_ b¡_uhpg_u D`qõ\rsdp„ Ap L$pe®¾$d ep¡Åep¡ lsp¡.
A¡d. A¡k. eyr_h®kuV$u Üpfp sp. 14 a¡b°yApfu _p fp¡S> dug¡_ued X$¡hg`d¡ÞV$ Np¡g A„sN®s drlgpAp¡_p rhL$pk_p dyv$v$p_¡ gB Ap„sffpóV²$ue L$p¡ÞafÞk ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap k¡rd_pfdp„ i¥ih_p îu `pê$gb¡_¡ qL$ip¡fuAp¡_p _¡s©Ðh_p dyv$v$p ̀ f ̀ ¡`f â¡TÞV$¡i_ L$e¯y lsy„.
bpm Ar^L$pf kdyl - NyS>fps _p D`¾$d¡ sp. f1 \u f3 a¡b°yApfu v$fçep_ Adv$phpv$ Mps¡ NyS>fps_p Sy>v$p-Sy>v$p qS>‰p_p ârsr_r^ bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ Aph_pfp gp¡L$kcp_u Qy„V$Zu k„v$c£ bpmL$p¡ Üpfp bpmL$p¡_p¡ Q|„V$Zu Y„$Y$¡fp¡ rhje ̀ f L$pe® rirbf ep¡ÅB lsu Ap rirbfdp„ gp¡L$kcp_p Dd¡v$hpfp¡ - `np¡_¡ L$pe®¾$ddp„ Apd„ÓZ Ap`u_¡ bpmL$p¡_p¡ Q|„V$Zu Y„$Y¡fp¡ iy„ R>¡ s¡_u fSy>Aps L$fu A_¡ dyv$v$pAp¡ Apàep lsp„ lh¡
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`R>u bpmL$p¡_p Ar^L$pfp¡_¡ gB_¡ iy„ \hy„ Å¡BA¡. s¡ dpV$¡ s¡Ap¡ L$¡V$gp s¥epf R>¡ ? Ap L$pe®¾$ddp„ Ly$g 64 bpmL$p¡ A_¡ 36 L$pe®L$fp¡ klcpNu \ep lsp. Ap kdN° L$pe® rirbf_y„ k„Qpg_ i¥ih Üpfp L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„ A_¡ Ap riqbf_¡ kam b_phhp rhQfsp kdyv$pe kd\®_ d„Q, bp„^L$pd dSy>f k„NW$_, QpCëX$ gpC_, qv$ip, NZsf A_¡ õh`\ k„õ\p_p¡ ky„v$f klep¡N âpá \ep¡ lsp¡.
cph_Nf il¡fdp„ bpmL$p¡_p Ar^L$pfp¡, rinZ A_¡ rhL$pk_¡ gB_¡ Å¡X$pe¡gp A_¡ rls^pfL$p¡_p¡ bpgv$p¡õsd„Q i¥ih Üpfp iê$ L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡ R>¡. bpgv$p¡õs_p kæep¡ r_erds kdep„sf¡ dmsp fl¡ R>¡ A_¡ kb„r^s dyv$v$pAp¡_u QQp® L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡dp„\u bpgv$p¡õs Üpfp iy \B iL$¡ s¡_u S>hpbv$pfuAp¡ õhuL$pfu L$pe® L$f¡ R>¡. Ap A_yk„^p_¡ sp. f7 a¡b°yApfu _p fp¡S> bpgv$p¡õs_u duV$]N ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu.
fpBV$ Vy$ ayX$ Ty„b¡i - NyS>fps_u rhrh^ k„õ\pAp¡ Üpfp iê$ L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡. Ap Ty„b¡i A„sN®s sp 1 \u 3 dpQ®_p fp¡S> fpóV²$ueõsf_y„ Ar^h¡i_ - kpZ„v$ Mps¡ ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„ Ap Ar^h¡i_dp„ i¥ihdp„\u îu _pfZcpB, du_pb¡_ A_¡ gp¡L$ kd\®_ d„Q_p Qpf kæep¡ klcpNu \ep lsp.
_¡i_g ap¡fd ap¡f fpBV$ Vy$ A¡S>eyL$¡i_ Üpfp das A_¡ afrS>eps rinZ _p L$pev$p_p AdguL$fZ A_¡ v$f¡L$ fpS>ep¡_u qõ\rs_u kdunp A_¡ ApNpdu L$pe®¾$d A„N¡ sp. 31 dpQ® _p fp¡S> qv$ëludp„ fpóV$²ue duV$]N ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu, S>¡dp„ bpm Ar^L$pf kdyl-NyS>fps_p ârsr_r^ sfuL$¡ i¥ihdp„\u îu ̀ pê$gb¡_ klcpNu \ep lsp.
hp¡gÞV$uek® A_¡ àg¡kd¡ÞV$ :
k„õ\p L$pep£_¡ ÅZep, kdÄhp s¡dp„ dv$v$ê$` \hp v$¡irhv$¡i\u hp¡gÞV$uek® Å¡X$psp lp¡e R>¡. s¡ S> fus¡ `p¡sp_p Aæepk_p cpNê$`¡ raëX$ L$pdNufu_p âÐen A_ych dpV$¡ 12 A¡d.A¡k X$bëey / bu.Apf.A¡k. L$p¡g¡S>_p 32 rhÛp\}Ap¡ i¥ihdp„ Å¡X$pC Aæepk L$ep£ lsp¡.
Vy$ h¡ X$¡hg¡`d¡ÞV$ ey.L$¡_p hp¡gÞV$uef R>¡ëgp 3•4 hj®\u i¥ih_p L$pep£dp„ dv$v$ê$` \hp 6 drl_p\u gC_¡ A¡L$ hj® ky^u r_erds Aph¡ R>¡. îu L$¡ÞV$_ 8 Sy>gpC\u ÓZ drl_p dpV$¡ k„õ\p_p L$pep£dp„ Å¡X$pC, i¥ih_u A¡d.ApC.A¡k. kuõV$d s\p Cç`¡L$V$ CÞX$uL$¡V$f rh. kuõV$d ̀ f ̀ p¡sp_p op_ A_¡ A_ychp¡_p¡ gpc Apàep¡ lsp¡. Äepf¡ ky îu kudp¡_p TpeL$¡V$ ÅÞeyApfu 2014\u 6 drl_p v$fçep_ `p¡sp_u k¡hpAp¡ Ap`u lsu.
Ad¡qfL$p CÞX$uep apDÞX$¡i__p a¡gp¡ hp¡gÞV$uef ky îu A¡ÞS>¡gpbl¡_ 13 kàV$¡\u i¥ih k„õ\p_¡ dv$v$ê$` \hp dpV$¡ 9 drl_p dpV$¡ Å¡X$pep lsp„
ey.L$¡. [õ\s A¡L$pDÞV$ ap¡f CÞV$f_¡i_g X$¡hg`d¡ÞV$ k„õ\pdp„\u i¥ih_p _pZpL$ue k„Qpg_ A_¡ A¡L$pDÞV$_¡ h^y kyìeh[õ\s A_¡ Ap„sffpô²$ue ^pfp^p¡fZ dyS>b \pe s¡ dpV$¡ îu dpV$}_ sp. 9 Ap¡¼V$p¡bf 2013 \u sp. 24 _h¡çbf 2013 v$fçep_ k„õ\pdp„ k¡hpAp¡ Ap`hp Apìep lsp„. s¡Ap¡ ey.L$¡dp„ QpV®$X$ A¡L$pDÞV$ÞV$ sfuL$¡ L$pe®fs R>¡.
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bpm Ar^L$pf kàspl_u rhi¡j DS>hZu :
14 \u 20 _h¡çbf v$fçep_ d|^®Þe L$¡mhZuL$pfp¡ `|. îu _p_pcpC, îu rNS|>cpC A_¡ îu lfcpC_u S>ÞdS>e„rsAp¡ A_¡ fpô²$ue•Ap„sffpô²$ue bpmqv$_ Aph¡. v$f hj®_u S>¡d Ap hj® `Z bpm Ar^L$pf kà spl_u DS>hZu k„õ\p Üpfp L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu.
Ap bpm Ar^L$pf kàspl r_rdÑ¡ ep¡Åe¡g ÅN©rs epÓp A¡ 14 _h¡çbf¡ k„kv$kæeîu fpS>¡ÞÖtklÆ fpZp_p hfv$ lõs¡ âõ\p_ ¼ey® lsy„. il¡f_p Sy>v$p Sy>v$p 36 rhõspfp¡dp„ Ap epÓp fp¡S>bfp¡S> il¡f_p AN°Zu _pNfuL$p¡ A_¡ bpmL$p¡_p rlstQsL$ A¡hp îu ârhZcpC W$½$f, îu R>pepbl¡_ ̀ pf¡M, îu ̀ f¡icpC qÓh¡v$u, îu ksujcpC `pW$L$, îu Afthv$cpC qÓh¡v$u, îu TuZpcpC v$pZu^qfep, îu rhf¡ÞÖcpC cË$, îu S>e¡icpC v$h¡, îu _urs_cpC v$h¡, îu _e_pbl¡_, îu fpÆhcpC `„X$ep, îu fpS>¡icpC qÓh¡v$u, îu Djpbl¡_ qÓh¡v$u, îu bu. S>¡. ̀ fdpf îu v$¡h¡ÞÖcpC cË$ hN¡f¡A¡ _¡s©Ðh ̀ |ê$ ̀ pX$u Ddv$p klep¡N Apàep¡ lsp¡.
Sy>v$p Sy>v$p rhõsfp¡dp„ bpm Ar^L$pf, rinZ_p¡ Ar^L$pf, ipmp ìehõ\p`_ krdrs, QpCëX$ l¡ë`gpC_ 1098 A„N¡_p¡ k„v$¡ip¡ k„õ\p_p L$pe®L$fp¡A¡ i¡fu _pV$L$p¡ Üpfp Apàep¡ lsp¡. Ap i¡fu _pV$L$_¡ gNcN 2000 D`fp„ _pNqfL$p¡A¡ r_lpýep lsp Äepf¡ rhõspfdp„ 32 bpmd¡mp ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìep lsp. S>¡dp„ A„v$pS>¡ 1700 D`fp„s bpmL$p¡•klcprN \ep lsp Ap v$fçep_ S>_ÅN©rs dpV$¡ vy$L$p_p¡, Ofp¡ rh. _p¡ ku^p¡ k„`L®$ L$fu 28, 500 `qÓL$pAp¡ rhsfZ L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu.
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Ap„L$X$pL$ue dprlsu :
rhNsspgud_u
k„¿ep
i¥ih_p L$pe®L$fp¡_u ndsph^®_ spgudi¥ih Üpfp AÞe 13 k„õ\pAp¡_u spgudi¥ih_p L$pe®L$fp¡ / bpmL$p¡A¡ hL®$ip¡`k¡rd_pfdp„ L$f¡g ârsr_r^Ðhi¥ih L$pe®L$fp¡ s\p bpmL$p¡A¡ _¡V$h®L$dp„ L$f¡g ârsr_r^Ðhi¥ihdp„ L$pe®_ych dpV$¡ Aph¡g hp¡gÞV$uef s\p rhÛp\}Ap¡
221919
17
16
klcpNuk„¿ep
45109532
30
32
Ap D`fp„s cph_Nf bëX$ b¢L$_p„ f¼s ¾$p„rs f\ Üpfp rhõspfp¡dp„ f¼sv$p_ dpV$¡ Aâug L$fhp kp\¡ bpmL$p¡ A_¡ dp¡V$pAp¡_p 300 S>¡V$gp ågX$ N°y`]N L$fhpdp„ Apìep lsp. Äepf¡ 11 bp¡V$g fL$sv$p_ õhuL$pfhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„.
Ap bpm•Ar^L$pf kàspl_y„ kdp`_ 20 _h¡çbf_p fp¡S> gp¡L$ rhop_u A_¡ L$¡mhZuL$pf îu Aê$ZcpC v$h¡ s\p rS>ëgp L$g¡L$V$f îu ̀ u. L$¡. kp¡g„L$u_u rhi¡j D`[õ\rsdp„ s¡dS> il¡f_p AN°Zu _pNqfL$p¡, k„õ\p_p ârsr_^uAp¡ A_¡ bpmL$p¡_u lpS>fudp„ V$pD_lp¡g Mps¡ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„.
cph_Nf il¡f_p râÞV$ A_¡ Cg¡L$V²$p ¡r_L$ duX$uep_p ârsr_r^Ap¡A¡ kdN° L$pe®¾$d h^y AkfL$pfL$ fus¡ gp¡L$p¡ ky^u `lp¢Q¡ s¡ dpV$¡ Ddv$p klep¡N Apàep¡ lsp¡.
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Arcep_ Qgphhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Ap L$pe® AOfy„ ApV$gp dpV$¡ R>¡ L$¡ gp¡L$p¡_p dp_k bv$ghp dpV$¡_u Ap d\pdZ R>¡. Ap L$pe® v$fçep_ lL$pfpÐdL$ ârskpv$ dm¡ A_¡ _L$pfpÐdL$ V$uà`ZuAp¡ `Z \pe, A`dp_ \pe, ¼ep„L$ L$p¡CL$ L$pY$u d|L$¡...`Z sê$Zk¡_p_p kæep¡ Ap b^p_¡ õhuL$pfu kss d„X$u fl¡ R>¡. `qfZpd¡ 400 D`fp„s gp¡L$p¡A¡ bpmL$p¡_¡ L$pd¡ _l] fpMhp k„L$ë`bÝ^ \ep R>¡ !sê$Zk¡_p_p kæep¡ k„õ\p_p L$pe®L$fp¡ kp\¡ Mc¡Mcp rdgphu L$pe®dp„ dv$v$ê$` \C füp„ R>¡. bpgk¡_p_p rhõspf_p L$pep£ s¡Ap¡ S> L$fsp \C Nep R>¡. sp¡ hmu s¡Ap¡_p dpV$¡ ep¡Åsp _¡s©Ðh spgud rirbfp¡ A_¡ AÞe L$pe®¾$dp¡ sê$Zk¡_p kæep¡ dpV$¡ õhQpgL$ bm, ApÐdrhðpk, k„NW$__u cph_p h^pfhpdp „, A¡L $d ¡L $ âÐe¡_p ¡ rhðpk•kdS>Z h^pfhpdp„ D`ep¡Nu \ep R>¡.spgud L$pe®¾$d :sê$Zk¡_p_p kæep¡ k„õ\p Üpfp Apep¡rS>s gpCa õL$ug_u ÓZ sb½$p_u spguddp„ Å¡X$pep lsp. Ap spgud b¢Ágp¡f [õ\s X²$ud A¡ X²$ud k„õ\p Üpfp Ap`hpdp„ Aphu lsu.bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$¡pdp„ bpmAr^L$pf A_¡ Æh_L$p¥iëep¡ A„N¡_u kdS> L$¡hu R>¡ s¡ A„N¡ âu V$¡õV$ A_¡ `p¡õV$V$¡õV$ Aæepk lp\ ̂ fhpdp„ Aph_pf lp¡hp\u Ap A„N¡_u rhriô$ spgud kuV$u eyr_. Ap¡a Þeyep¡L®$_p a¡gp¡ îyrsbl¡_ Üpfp 6 Ap¡¼V$p¡bf_p fp¡S> Ap`hpdp„ Aphu lsu s¡dp„ sê$Zk¡_p klcpNu \C lsu.bpmd¥Óu `|Z® rhõspfp¡ A„N¡_p k„ip¡^_ A„N¡ 5 \u 7 d¡ v$fçep_ ep¡Åe¡g spgud s\p Ðepfbpv$ k„ip¡^_ L$pe®dp„ sê$Zk¡_p_p kæep¡ rhi¡j S>hpbv$pfu gC klcpNu \ep lsp.
sê$Zk¡_pi¥ih_u iê$Aps\u bpmL$p¡ dpV$¡ _l] ̀ Z bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ L$pd L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. bpmL$p¡_u klcprNsp v$f¡L$ L$pe®âh©rÑdp„ rhL$ksu fl¡ A_¡ s¡Ap¡ Ås¡ r_Z®e g¡sp \pe, rhQpfsp \pe, ̀ qf`¼hsp, S>hpbv$pfu A_¡ _¡s©Ðh sfa AN°¡kf \pe Ap d|ëe_y„ kss k„h^®_ L$fhpdp„ Aphu füy„ R>¡. Apd bpmL$p ¡_ y „ k „NW$_ bpgk¡_p A[õsÐhdp „ Apìe y „ . bpgk¡_pdp„\u 18 hj£ r_h©Ñ \hy„ `X$¡ A¡V$g¡ bpmL$p¡A¡ "sê$Zk¡_p' iê$ L$fu.bpgk¡_pdp„\u sê$Zk¡_pdp„ Å¡X$pe¡gp sê$Zp¡ `pk¡ `Z Qpf•`p„Q hj®_p L$pe®_p¡ A_ych lp¡e A¡V$g¡ s¡Ap¡ k„õ\p_p L$pe®L$fp¡ kp\¡ Mc¡Mcp rdgphu `p¡sp_y„ Ad|ëe ep¡Nv$p_ Ap`u füp„ R>¡. Apd, õhõ\ ̀ f„`fp rhL$ku flu R¡.sê$Zk¡_p_p kæep¡ k„õ\p_u fp¡rS„>v$u âh©rÑAp¡ S>¡hu L$¡ rhõspfp¡dp„ bpgk¡_p_p bpmL$p ¡ kp\¡_u âh©rÑAp¡, rhõspfdp„ gp¡L$p¡_u ÅN©rs_p L$pep£•kh£ L$¡ L$çàeyV$f k¡ÞV$f_y„ k„Qpg_ sp¡ r_erds fus¡ k„cpmu füp„ R>¡.bpgk¡_p A_¡ sê$Zk¡dp„ Å¡X$php_¡ L$pfZ¡ Aæepk Qpgy fpMhp_y„, ApNm cZhp_y„, õhrhL$pk A_¡ kp\¡ kdpS>_¡ âvp_ L$fsp fl¡hp_y„ Arcep_ kss rhL$ksp füp„ R>¡. sê$Zk¡_pdp„ Å¡X$psp kæep¡dp„\u L$p¡C Aæepk A^hÃQ¡ R>p¡X$ ¡ sp¡ kp¥ kp\¡ dmu kdÅh¡•dv$v$ê$` \pe, Aphu rinZ âÐe¡_p¡ gNph A_¡ ApÐdrhðpk h^pfhpdp„ sê$Zk¡_p kam flu R>¡.Ap kdN° hj® v$fçep_ sê$Zk¡_p Üpfp \e¡g âh©rÑAp¡ A_¡ s¡Ap¡_u AÞe L$pep£dp„ klcprNsp A„N¡_u dy¿e hpsp¡ Atlep Ap`u R>¡.gp¡L$p¡ bpmL$p¡ `pk¡ bpmdS|>fu _ L$fph¡ s¡ dpV$¡ sê$Zk¡_p Üpfp Sy>v$p Sy>v$p rhõspfp¡dp„ A_¡ d¡mpAp¡ v$fçep_ kpsÐe`|Z®
28
19•20 A¡râg_p fp¡S> _p¡_ hpep¡gÞV$ L$çeyr_L$¡i_ A„N¡_u spgud X$p¸. qv$gu`cpC A_¡ îu b¡\ Üpfp sê$Zk¡_p dpV$¡ ep¡S>hpdp„ Aphu lsu.i¥ih_p L$pe®L$fp¡ dpV$¡ hj® v$fçep_ Apep¡rS>s bpm Ar^L$pf, rinZ_p¡ Ar^L$pf, i¡fu_pV$L$, d¥Óu_u fdsp¡, kS®>_pÐdL$ âh©rÑAp¡, S>¡hp A_¡L$rh^ spgud L$pe®¾$dp¡dp `Z sê$Zk¡_p_p kæep¡ r_erds klcpNu \C füp„ R>¡. Apd Ap hj£ 22 spgudp¡dp„ Å¡X$pep lsp.rhriô$ L$pe®¾$ddp„ klcprNsp A_¡ _¡s©Ðh :a|V$`p\ `f fl¡sp gp¡L$p¡_y „ Æh_ L$¡hy „ lp¡e R>¡ ? L$¡hu dyíL$¡guAp¡ kl_ L$f¡ R>¡ ? ip dpV$¡ s¡Ap¡_¡ cV$L$sy„ Æh_ NyÅfhy„ `X$¡ R>¡ s¡ A„N¡_u k„h¡v$_pAp¡_¡ kdS>hp•ÅZhp dpV$¡ sp 1•10•2013_p fp¡S> "A„X$f ^ õV$pf' L$pe®¾$d kdN° v$¡idp„ ep¡Åep¡ Ðepf¡ cph_Nfdp„ i¥ih Üpfp Ap L$pe®¾$d Apep¡rS>s ¼ep£ lsp¡, S>¡dp„ sê$Zk¡_p_p kæep¡ kq¾$e fus¡ klcpNu \C gp¡L$p¡_p âñp¡•`X$L$pfp¡_¡ kdS>hp âeÐ_ ¼ep£ lsp¡ !fpd•L©$óZ dui_ rhh¡L$p_„v$ d¡dp¡fueg V²$õV$ , hX$p¡v$fp Üpfp Apep¡rS>s sê$Zp¡ dpV$¡_p fpô²$ue L$pe®¾$ddp„ sp.1 \u 3 qX$k¡çbf v$fçep_ sê$Zk¡_p_p 10 ârsr_r^Ap¡ klcpNu \C Sy>v$p Sy>v$p fpÄe_u k„õL©$rs A_¡ Æh_ rhj¡ kdprS>L$ `X$L$pfp¡ A_¡ sê$Zp¡_y„ _¡s©ÐhS>¡hp A_¡L$rh^ dyØpAp¡ A„N¡ op_ A_¡ ÅZL$pfu d¡mhu lsu.qv$hpmu_p qv$hkp¡ kp¥_¡ `p¡sp_p Ly$Vy „ $bdp„ DS>hhp_p Nd¡, `Z sê$Zk¡_p_p kæep¡A¡ Ap_„v$_Nfdp„ õ\mp„sfus \C_¡ Aph¡gp Ly$Vy „ $bp¡ A_¡ s¡Ap¡_p bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ qv$hpmu_p¡ DÐkh DS>ìep¡ lsp¡ ! sp. 1•11•2013_p fp¡S> Ðep„ hksp Ly$Vy „ $bp¡ A_¡ s¡d_p bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ fdsNds A_¡ kS®>_pÐdL$ âh©rÑAp¡_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fu kp¥_¡ Ap_„v$ dpZu
duW$pC rhsfZ L$fu lsu.23 A¡râg_p fp¡S> Adv$phpv$dp„ L$pe® L$fsp âursbl¡_ A_¡ rhf¡_cpC_p Apd„ÓZ\u Adv$phpv$_p bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ Apep¡rS>s h¡L$ ¡i_ rirbfdp„ sê$Zk¡_p_p kæep¡A¡ D`[õ\s flu âh©rÑAp¡ L$fphu lsu. 12 d¡ _p fp¡S> cp¡mphv$f Npd_u âp\rdL$ ipmpdp„ h¡L$¡i_ rirbf_p cpNê$`¡ sê$Zk¡_p_p kæep¡A¡ 115 bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ A_¡L$rh^ âh©rÑAp¡ L$fphu lsu.sê$Zk¡_p_p kæep¡ rhõspfp¡dp„ bpmL$p¡ s\p rhõspf_p âñp¡ A„N¡ gp¡L$ kd\®_ d„Q_p kæep¡ kp\¡ duV$]N ep¡S>hpdp„, rhrh^ õsf¡ fS|>Aps L$fhpdp„ s\p bpmL$p¡ ipmpdp„ r_erds lpS>fu Ap`¡, X²$p¡`ApDV$ bpmL$p¡_¡ ipmpdp„ `y_:cZhp Åe s¡ dpV$¡ âp¡Ðkplus L$fhpdp„ `Z kq¾$e ep¡Nv$p_ Ap`sp füp„ R>¡.Adv$phpv$_u k¡hp k„õ\p kp\¡ k„õ\p s\p l¥v$fpbpv$_u A¡d.hu apDÞX$¡i_ k„õ\p_u Aæepk dygpL$ps `Z sê$Zk¡_p_p kæep¡A¡ gu^u lsu.bpm Ar^L$pf kd|l Üpfp Adv$phpv$dp„ 21 \u 23 a¡b°yApfu v$fçep_ "bpmL$p¡_p¡ Q|„V$Zu Y„$Y$ ¡fp¡' L$pe®¾$d ep¡Åep¡ Ðepf¡ sê$Zk¡_p_p b¡ kæep¡A¡ V$¡kuguV$¡i_ dpV$¡ k¡hpAp¡ Ap`u lsu.khp£v$e `qfhpf (hgkpX$) Üpfp MX$L$u Apîd ipmpdp„ ep¡Åe¡g bpm rirbfdp„ sê$Zk¡_p _p b¡ kæep¡A¡ k¡hpAp¡ Ap`u lsu.23 dpQ®_p fp¡S> irlv$ cNstkl_u S>Þdrsr\A¡ sê$Zk¡_p_p kæep¡A¡ A¡L$Ó \C ¾$p„rs Nusp¡ NpC_¡ ¾$p„rshuf irlv$ cNstkl_¡ kgpdu Ap`u lsu. Ap L$pe®¾$d il¡f_p Qp¡L$dp„ Aph¡g õV$¡õey ̀ pk¡ ep¡S>ep¡ lsp¡.
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hprj®L$ L$pe®¾$d A_¡ rirbf :sê$Zk¡_p hprj®L$ L$pe®¾$d r_rdÑ¡ L$pe®¾$d ANpD sp. 10,11,12 ÅÞeyApfu_p fp¡S> 3 qv$hk_u rirbf L$p¡g¡S>_p sê$Zp¡ kp\¡ õhrhL$pk, Ar^L$pf A¡V$g¡ iy„ ? Æh__u qv$ip, kS®>_pÐdL$sp S>¡hp dyØpAp¡_¡ kp„L$mu ep¡Æ lsu. Sy>v$u•Sy>v$u L$p¡g¡S>_p A_¡ rhõspf_p dmu 82 sê$Zp¡ kp\¡ rirbfdp„ îu kycpjcpC cË$, îu Afthv$cpC qÓh¡v$u s\p k„õ\pdp„\u îu `pê$gbl¡_ A_¡ apëNy_cpCA¡ Sy>v$p Sy>v$p dyØpAp¡ ̀ f rhrh^ âh©rÑAp¡_p dpÝed\u â¡fZpÐdL$ hpsp¡ L$fu lsu. 12 ÅÞeyApfu• õhpdu rhh¡L$p_„v$ S>Þd S>e„su_p fp¡S> sê$Zk¡_p hprj®L$ L$pe®¾$d ÅZusp spgudL$pf îu Afthv$cpC qÓh¡v$u_p kp„r_Ýedp„ DS>ìep¡ lsp¡. iê$Apsdp„ sê$Zk¡_p Nus A_¡ ÝhS>h„v$_ `R>u sê$Zk¡_p_p„ S>hpbv$pfu k„cpmsp rh`yg A_¡ v$npA¡ L$pdNufu_p¡ Vy „ $L$p¡ Al¡hpg Apàep¡ lsp¡. L$pe®¾$d_p dy¿e dl¡dp_ îu Afthv$cpCA¡ rhqX$ep¡ âp¡S>¡¼V$f_u dv$v$\u dp¡V$uh¡i_g _p_u auëdp¡_p dpÝed\u sê$Zk¡_p_¡ â¡fZpÐdL$ hpsp¡ L$fu iyc¡ÃR>pAp¡ ̀ pW$hu lsu.A¡fuep fukp¡k® k¡ÞV$f :rhõspf_p gp¡L$p¡_¡ kfL$pfu k¡hpAp¡ A_¡ ep¡S>_pAp¡_u dprlsu dm¡ s¡dS> dpN®v$i®_ dm¡ s¡ dpV$¡ Ly „ $cpfhpX$pdp„ A¡fuep fukp¡k® k¡ÞV$f L$pe®fs R>¡. Ap D`fp„s rhõspf_p bpmL$p¡_¡ OfAp„NZ¡ L$çàeyV$f rinZ A_¡ `yõsL$pge_p¡ gpc dm¡ s¡ dpV$¡ L$çàeyV$f k¡ÞV$f L$pe®fs R>¡.Ap hj®\u Ap L$pe®¾$ddp„ _|s_ a¡fapf L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡, ANpD i¥ih k„õ\p_p L$pe®¾$dp¡ Üpfp k„Qpg_ \sy„ lsy„ s¡_p bv$g¡ lh¡ sê$Zk¡_p Üpfp s¡_y„ k„Qpg_ \C füy„ R>¡. Ap dpV$¡ sê$Zk¡_p_p kq¾$e kæep¡ rh`yg A_¡ qv$_¡i, AS>e A_¡ cpN®h k¡hpAp¡ Ap`u füp„ R>¡.
30
QpCëX$ l¡ë` gpC_ • 1098
dyíL$¡gudp„ dyL$pe¡gp bpmL$p¡_u klpesp dpV$¡ 13 _h¡çbf 2011\u QpCëX$ l¡ë`gpC_ äu ap¡_ k¡hpAp¡ 1098 iê$ L$fu lsu. Ap b¡•AY$u hj®_p A_ychp¡A¡ Ad_¡ Ap k¡hpAp¡_u S>ê$qfeps A_¡ Ar_hpe®sp A„N¡ rhi¡j kcp_ ¼ep® R>¡. S>¡_¡ gC_¡ Ad¡ L$p¡g Aph¡ A_¡ V$ud bpmL$_u dv$v$dp„ sp¡ ̀ lp¢Qu S> Åe A¡ D`fp„s bpmL$p¡_¡ kgpdsu dmu fl¡ s¡dS> dyíL$¡guAp¡ Dcu \pe s¡ `|h£ S> s¡_u L$pe®hprl \C Åe s¡hp ArcNd\u âuh¡ÞV$uh L$pe® ̀ Z iê$ ¼ey® R>¡.
Ap sfa il¡fdp„\u bpmL$p¡_p âñp¡_p k„v$c£ A_ychp¡_¡ Ap^pf¡ L$¡V$gpL$ rhõspfp¡_¡ rhi¡j k„h¡v$_iug sfuL$¡ d¡`]N L$fu s¡ rhõspfp¡dp„ Of¡ Of¡ afu QpCëX$ l¡ë` gpC__p¡ âQpf•âkpf, armep duV$]Np¡, bpmL$p¡_p S|>\p¡ kp\¡ QQp® L$fu âñp¡_¡ Ap¡mMhp•kdS>hp_y„ L$pe® krhi¡j`Z¡ L$fu füp„ R>uA¡ sp¡ buÆ sfa ipmpAp¡_u dygpL$ps L$fu Ðep„ `Z Ap k¡hpAp¡ A„N¡_u hps bpmL$p¡ _¡ ̀ lp¢QpX$hpdp„ Aphu flu R>¡.
kfL$pf_p A_¡L$rh^ rhcpNp¡ S>¡hp L$¡ ̀ p¡guk, kdpS> kyfnp, bpm kyfnp A¡L$d, rinZ s¡dS> QuëX²$_ lp¡d L$¡ bpm k„fnZ_u ìehõ\pAp¡ `|fu `pX$su k„õ\pAp¡ kp\¡ k„L$g_ Üpfp dyíL$¡gudp„ d|L$pe¡gp bpmL$p¡_¡ k¡hpAp¡ `|fu `pX$hp_p âeÐ_ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
QpCëX$ k¡aV$u_¡V$
ApS>¡ bpmL$p¡ A_¡L$ âñp¡•d|„ThZp¡\u kdõepN°õs R>¡. bpmL$p¡_u hps_¡ kp„cm_pf L$p¡C _\u. `qfZpd¡ bpmL$p¡ sZphdp„ Æh¡ R>¡. bpmL$_u k„cpm A_¡ L$pmÆ gC iL$pe. bpmL$_¡ l|„a A_¡ kp„Ðh_ dm¡, s¡_p _p_p dp¡V$p âï_p¡dp„
kdN° hj® v$fçep_ \e¡g L$pdNufu_u TgL$ Atl Ap`u R>¡.rhõspf_p gp¡L$p¡ Üpfp S>ÞdspfuM_p v$pMgp b¢L$_p ap¡d®, rióeh©rÑ ap¡d®, f¡i_ L$pX$®, L$çàeyV$f dprlsu, bpmL$_p ApNm_p Aæepk bpbs s\p AÞe ep¡S>_pAp¡ A„N¡ ap¡d® L$¡hu fus¡ cfhp, kfL$pfdp„ L$p¡_u ̀ pk¡ L$ep rhcpNdp„ S>hy„ S>¡hu rhrh^ bpbsp¡_p dpN®v$i®_ dpV$¡ gNcN 500 D`fp„s ìe[¼sAp¡A¡ gpc gu^p¡ lsp¡.cphtklÆ `p¡guV$¡L$_uL$_p klep¡N\u kàV$¡çbf\u _h¡çbf 2013 v$fçep_ eyhp_p¡ dpV$¡ 3 drl_p_p¡ lpX®$h¡f spgud L$p¡k® Qgphhpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡ Ap dpV$¡ sê$Zk¡_p_p rh`ygcpCA¡ sS>o sfuL$¡ k¡hpAp¡ Ap`u lsu.
L$çàeyV$f k¡ÞV$f_u Ap„L$X$pL$ue dprlsu
Aæepk¾$d R>p¡L$fp R>p¡L$fu Ly$g
A¡d.A¡k.ey.`u. 7 3 10
L$çàeyV$faÞX$pd¡ÞV$g
35 10 45
^p¡.1 \u 7_¡L$çàey.Ap^pqfsAæepk¾$d
9 2 11
AÞe 3 0 3
L$çàey. lpX®$h¡f 10 4 14
NyS>fpsu/A„N°¡ÆV$pC`]N
4 1 5
Ly$g 68 20 88
31
gp¡L$p¡ õh„ek¡hL$ sfuL$¡ Å¡X$pep R>¡.
QpCëX$gpC_ kgplL$pf krdqs :
spfuM 22 Sy>gpC A_¡ 25 _h¡çbf 2013_p s\p 25 a¡b°yApfu2014 fp¡S> QpCëX$gpC_ kgplL$pf krdsu_u duV$]Np¡_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. QpCëX$ gpC_ kgplL$pf krdsu_u fQ_p kfL$pfu rhcpNp¡ s¡dS> kpdprS>L$ k„õ\pAp¡_p¡ krlepfp¡ klep¡N\u bpmL$p¡_p¡ âñp¡_p DL$¡g gphu iL$pe A_¡ v$f¡L$ gp¡L$p¡ A¡L$ d„Q ̀ f Aphu A¡L$buÅ_¡ klL$pf Ap`¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. Ap duV$]N cph_Nf L$g¡L$V$f îu `u. L$¡. kp¡g„L$u kpl¡b_p AÝen `v$¡ ep¡ÅC lsu. Ap duV$]Ndp„ rS>ëgp õsf_p Sy>v$p •Sy>v$p rhcpN_p kfL$pfu Apq^L$pfuîuAp¡ s¡dS> kpdprS>L$ õh¥[ÃR>L$ k„õ\pAp¡_p ârsr_r^îuAp¡ D`õ\us füp„ lsp. Ap duV$]Np¡dp„ „ QpCëX$gpC__p Al¡hpgp¡ fS|> ¼ep® lsp, s¡dS> D`õ\us ârsr_^uAp¡ Üpfp bpmL$p¡_¡ `X$su dyíL$¡guAp¡ A_¡ s¡_p q_hpfZ dpV$¡ s¡d_¡ S>ê$fu klpe dmu fl¡ s¡ A„N¡ QQp®•rhQpfZp L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu.
Ap¡`_ lpDk A_¡ _pCV$ApDV$ fuQ :
QpCëX$gpC_ Üpfp il¡f_p rhrh^ rhõspfp¡dp„ AgN AgN rhjep¡_¡ Ýep_dp„ fpMu bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ Ap¡`_lpDk L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. drl_pdp„ A¡L$ hpf L$p¡C`Z rhõspf_p bpmL$p¡ c¡Np L$fu bpmL$p¡_¡ QpCëX$gpC__u dprlsu D`fp„s _½$u L$f¡gp rhje_¡ gNsu hpsp¡ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Ap `R>u bpmL$p¡ s¡d_¡ `X$su dyíL$¡guAp¡ A_¡ s¡d_p âñp¡ QpCëX$gpC__¡ S>Zph¡ R>¡. hj® v$fçep_ ep¡Åe¡gp 12 Ap¡`_lpDkdp„ bpmL$p¡ Üpfp S> s¡d_¡ `X$su dyíL$¡guAp¡ A_¡ `X$L$pfp¡ fS|> L$fhpd„p Apìep lsp S>¡dp„ ìek_, rinZ_u NyZhÑp, ipmp_y„ bp„^L$pd, cZsfdp„
A_ ¡ L $ rh^ kfL $ p f u A_ ¡ õh ¥ÃR > u L $ k „ õ\pAp ¡_ p klep¡N•k„L$g_ hX$¡ dv$v$ê$` \hp_u c|rdL$p QpCëX$ l¡ë`gpC_ cS>h¡ R>¡.
cph_Nf QpCëX$ gpC_ Üpfp k¡aV$u _¡V$_u _hu_ _|s_ ̀ l¡g L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡. kdN° v$¡idp„ â\dhpf Ap âep¡N L$fhpdp„ Aphu füp¡ R>¡. bpmL$ dyíL$¡gudp„ dyL$pe s¡ ̀ l¡gp S> s¡_u dv$v$¡ L$p¡C `lp¢Qu Åe A\hp bpmL$_¡ `p¡sp_u kp¥\u _ÆL$ Ap k¡hp ¼ep„ dmu iL$¡ R>¡ s¡_u ÅZL$pfu lp¡e sp¡ dyíL$¡gu Aph¡ s¡ `l¡gp„ S> s¡_p¡ bQph \C iL$¡ R>¡.
bpmL$p¡_p rlsp¡_u L$pmÆ g¡hpdp„ fk ^fphsp õhe„k¡hL$p¡_y„ rhipm k„NW$_ iê$ L$fhpdp„ Aphu füy„ R>¡.
il¡f_p sdpd dy¿e fõspAp¡, Ål¡f õ\mp¡, ipmpAp¡ s¡dS> _p_p fõspAp¡•NguAp¡ rhN¡f¡_u _ÆL$dp„ fl¡sp _pNqfL$p¡, vy$L$p_v$pfp¡, ipL$cpÆ h¡Q_pfp, funp X²$pChk®, rinL$p¡ s\p A_¡L$ rh^ ìehkpedp„ L$pe®fs A¡hp gp¡L$p¡_y „ õhe„k¡hL$ S|>\ b_phhy„ L$¡ S>¡Ap¡ fõsp `f S>sp•Aphsp bpmL$p¡ `f `p¡sp_p fp¡S> bfp¡S>_p L$pep® v$fçep_ _S>f fpMu iL$¡ R>¡. Ap õhe„k¡hL$p¡_u sL$¡v$pfu`|Z® Ö[ô$ bpmL$ L„$C AOqV$s L$f¡ A¡ `l¡gp„, d„|Tpe¡gp¡ •sZpN°õs bpmL$_¡ Ap¡mMu g¡ A_¡ s¡_u dv$v$¡ `lp¢Qu QpCëX$ gpC__¡ ÅZ L$f¡ A_¡ bpmL$_¡ Ðhqfs klpe dpm¡ , bpmL$_y„ L$pDÞk¡g]N \pe, bpmL$ fl¡sy„ lp¡e s¡_u Apk`pk_p âcphu gp¡L$p¡_p klep¡N hX$¡ s¡_y„ ep¡Áe fus¡ Ly$Vy „ $bdp„ ̀ y_:õ\p`_ kpfu fus¡ \C iL$¡. Ap rhQpf Ap fus¡ bpmL$p¡_¡ bpmd¥Óu`|Z® A¡hy„ kgpds hpsphfZ Dcy„ \pe s¡ sfa _|s_ L$v$d b_u fl¡i¡,Ap hps•rhQpf_¡ h^y_¡ h^y gp¡L$p¡ ky^u `lp¢Q¡ A_¡ õhe„k¡hL$p¡ sfuL$¡ Å¡X$php _pNqfL$p¡ ApNm Aph¡ s¡hp¡ kss âepk \C füp¡ R>¡. Ap A„N¡_p A_ychp¡ M|bS> âp¡ÐkplL$ füp„ R>¡. gNcgN 400 D`fp„s
32
Apìey„ R>¡ L$¡V$gpL$ A_ychp¡_¡ ÅZuA¡.
(3) Sy>gpC_p fp¡S> QpCëX$gpC_dp„ L$p¡g Apìep¡ L$¡ 5 hj®_p bpmL$ qv$ìe¡i (_pd bv$g¡g R>¡) _¡ s¡_u kphL$u dpsp Üpfp Myb dpf dpfhpdp„ Aphsp¡ lsp¡ S>¡_p L$pfZ¡ s¡_¡ dp\pdp„ JX$p¡ Oph ̀ X$ep¡ lsp¡. s¡_u Ap dpsp s¡_¡ S>dhp_y„ ̀ Z Ap`su _ lsu. Ap hps_u ÅZ \sp„ S> QpCëX$gpC_ V$ud, cph_Nf
(1) f8 ÅÞeApfu_p fp¡S> v$uhp_`fp rhõspf _ÆL$ QpBëX$ k¡aV$u_¡V$_p õhe„k¡hL$¡ ap¡_ L$fu_¡ dprlsu Ap`u L$¡ `p„Q hj®_u A¡L$ bpmL$u dmu Aphu R>¡. Ap bpmL$u s¡_p dpsp\u Ry>V$u ̀ X$u NB lsu. QpBëX$gpB_ V$ud d¡çbf õ\m `f `lp¢Qu Nep. õ\m `f `lp¢Qsp_u kp\¡ S> V$ud kæe Üpfp bpmL$u_p dpsp-r`sp_u s`pk L$fhpdp„ Aphu A_¡ \p¡X$p kdebpv$ s¡_u dpsp_¡ ip¡^hpdp„ QpBëX$ gpB__¡ kamsp dmu. Apd, QpCëX$ k¡aV$u_¡V$_p kæe_u ÅN©ssp_p L$pfZ¡ A¡L$ bpmL$u s¡_u dpsp\u vy$f Åe s¡ `l¡gp S> QpBëX$gpB__p kæep¡A¡ s¡_¡ s¡_u dpsp_p lhpg¡ L$fu k¡aV$u_¡V$_p rhQpf_¡ h^y kp\®L$ b_pìep¡ R>¡.
(2) 8 dpQ®_p fp¡S> cph_Nf QpBëX$gpB_ `f Adv$phpv$ QpBëX$gpB_dp„\u L$p¡g Apìep¡ S>¡dZ¡ S>Zpìey„ L$¡ Adv$phpv$ f¡ëh¡ õV$¡i_ ̀ f b¡ bpmL$p¡ dmu Apìep R>¡ S>¡Ap¡ A_p\R>¡ A_¡ s¡d_u ̀ pk¡\u cph_Nf_u A¡L$ b¢L$_u ̀ pkbyL$ dmu Aphu R>¡. QpBëX$gpB_ V$ud d¡çbf¡ s¡ b¢L$dp„\u s¡d_p ApL$pDÞV$ _„bf_p Ap^pf¡ s¡d_p Of_y„ A¡X$¡²k d¡mìey„. Ap kdeNpmp v$frdep_ bpmL$¡ `Z `p¡sp_p L$pL$u_p Of_y„ kf_pdy„ Ap`sp QpBëX$gpB_ V$ud d¡çbf¡ Ap`¡gp kf_pd¡ `lp¢Qu S>B bpmL$p¡_p kNp-k„b„^u kp\¡ hps L$fu. s¡Ap¡A¡ Ap`¡gu dprlsu_p Ap^pf¡ Adv$phpv$dp„ bpmL$_p v$pv$p v$pv$u_p Of_y„ kf_pdy„ d¡mhu s¡d_¡ s¡d_p lhpg¡ L$fhpdp„ Apìep lsp.
epv$i[¼s_p¡ Acph S>¡hp âñp¡_p¡ kdph¡i \pe R>¡. Ap D`fp„s QpCëX$gpC_ _p V$ud d¡çbk® Üpfp kdep„Ñf¡ _pCV$ ApDV$fuQ ̀ Z L$fhpdp„ Aphu flu R>¡. S>¡dp„ fpÓu_p„ 10 \u 2 hpÁep_p kdeNpmp v$fçep_ kæep¡ il¡f_p rhrh^ rhõspfp¡dp„ S>C L$p¡C bpmL$p¡_u ̀ X$su kdõepAp¡_y„ kdp^p_ gphhp_p¡ âeÐ_ L$f¡ R>¡.
Adpfp A_ychp¡ :
Ap hj® v$fçep_ QpCëX$gpC_ cph_Nf_¡ L$¡V$gpL$ A_ychp¡ \ep R>¡. S>¡_y„ QpCëX$gpC_ Üpfp kam r_fpL$fZ gphhpdp„
klpe dpV$¡ Aph¡gp ap¡_ L$p¡g
Ap kdeNpmp v$frdep_ QpBëX$gpB_dp„ d¡qX$L$g klpe, ip¡jZ kpd¡ fnZ, õ`p¡Þkfiu`, Apîe, Nyd \e¡gp bpmL$p¡_¡ ip¡^hp dpV$¡_u klpe, bpmL$p¡_p dpsp-r`sp_¡ ip¡^hp dpV$¡ 155 S>¡V$gp klpe_p ap¡_L$p¡g Apìep lsp S>¡_y„ kdep„sf¡ hpf„hpf ap¡gp¡A` s\p S>ê$fu dv$v$ `yfu `pX$hp_y„ L$pe® QpBëX$ gpB_¡ L$ey¯ R>¡. Ap D`fp„s L$pDÞk¡gf Üpfp bpmL$p¡_y„ kdep„sf¡ L$pDÞk¡g]N L$fu s¡d_p âï_p¡ A_¡ dy„ThZp¡_y„ kgpl A_¡ dpN®v$i®_ Üpfp r_fpL$fZ gphhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
âQpf-âkpf_p L$pep£ A_¡ _pBV$ApDV$ fuQ
QpBëX$ l¡ë`gpB_\u h^y_¡ h^y gp¡L$p¡ dprlsNpf \pe A_¡ dyíL$¡gudp„ dyL$pe¡gp bpmL$p¡_u dv$v$ dpV$¡ Ap k¡hp_p¡ D`ep¡N L$fsp \pe s¡ dpV$¡ QpBëX$gpB_ Üpfp il¡f_u gNcN 35 S>¡V$gp ipmpAp¡ A_¡ 25 Ap„NZhpX$udp„ bpmL$p¡ s\p rinL$p¡ kp\¡ QpBëX$gpB__u hps L$fu lsu. Ap D`fp„s rhrh^ kfL$pfu Ap¡rakp¡ s\p Ål¡f õ\mp¡ `f `Z QpBëX$gpB__p b¡_fp¡ gNpX$u QpBëX$ l¡ë` gpB__u dprlsu h^y_¡ h^y gp¡L$p¡_¡ `lp¢QpX$hp_p¡ âepk L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡.
33
Æëgp bpmkyfnp A¡L$d (X$uku`uey) A_¡ `p¡rgk_u kp\¡ A¡ bpmL$_u dv$v$¡ `lp¢Qu NC. `p¡rgk s\p X$uku`uey_u dv$v$\u bpmL$_p¡ s¡ õ\m¡\u bQph L$fu cph_Nf rQëX²$_ lp¡ddp„ v$pMg L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡. \p¡X$p kde s¡_¡ rQëX²$_ lp¡ddp„ fp¿ep bpv$ s¡_p r`sp_¡ afu Ap bpmL$_¡ L$p¡C ipqffuL$ _yL$ip_ _tl ̀ lp¢QpX$hpdp„ Aph¡ s¡ bp„l¡^fu ̀ f kp¢`hpdp„ Apìep¡. OV$_p_u N„cufsp kdÆ kdekf ap¡gp¡A` Üpfp QpCëX$gpC_ Üpfp bpmL$_¡ tlkp_p¡ cp¡N b_sp bQphhpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡.
(4) 24 Ap ¡L $V $ p ¡bf_p fp ¡S > ApDV$fuQ v $fçep_ QpCëX$gpC__¡ ÅZhp dýey„ L$¡ cph_p (_pd bv$gph¡g R>¡.) rbdpfu_p L$pfZ¡ îhZ i[¼s Nydphu QyL$u lsu. A_¡ Ap L$pfZp¡kf s¡ bp¡gsu `Z _ lsu. X$p¡L$V$f_¡ v$¡MpX$sp ÅZhp dýey„ L$¡ bpmL$u_¡ b„_¡ L$p_dp„ luef]N diu_ spÐL$pguL$ gNphhy„ ̀ X$i¡. diu__u qL„$ds 9000 lsu. bu`u.A¡g L$pX®$ lp¡hp_p L$pfZ¡ s¡_¡ dpÓ A¡L$ S> diu__p `¥kp QyL$hhp_p fl¡sp lsp. s¡ kde¡ bpmL$_u ipmp_p rinL$p¡A¡, X$p¡L$V$f s\p i¥ih QpCëX$gpC__p klep¡N\u bpmL$ dpV$¡ luef]N diu_ Mfuv$hpdp„ Apìey„. Apd ÓZ hj®\u îhZ i[¼s Nydphu QyL$¡gu bpmL$uA¡ Äepf¡ `l¡gp¡ AphpS> kp„cýep¡ Ðepf¡ s¡_p dyM `f lpõe gphhp_y„ L$pd QpCëX$gpC_ Üpfp L$fhpdp„ Apìey„.
34
â\d CÞh¡õV$d¡ÞV$âip„scpC Apf. `V$¡gA¡a. `u. s„bp¡gu Q¡fuV$¡bg V²$õV$`V$¡g rlfgb¡_ frhÞÖLy$dpfe„N d¡Þk Np„^ue_ A¡kp¡rke¡i_îu S>gpfpdbp`p gp¡L$pîe gp¡L$k¡hp V²$õV$gugphsub¡_ S>¡. L$pfuepeih„scpC qÓh¡v$uX$p¡. l„kpb¡_ A¡X$_hpgpAfthv$cpC S>¡. `fuMduk. _uê$ Qp¥^fudufp âsp` v$¡kpCA¡¼kg ¾$p¡` L$¡f rgduV$¡X$NpeÓub¡_ A¡k. v$¡kpCS>ih„scpC bpV$huepfd¡icpC _pZp„hV$ufS>_ub¡_ Np„^uîudsu fpr^L$pb¡_ A¡Q. `V$¡g V²$õV$NyZh„scpC A¡_. Å¡jufpS>¡îub¡_õh. _Vy$cpC iplrhf¡ÞÖcpC bu. iplâZhcpC khpCX$p¸. A¡d. Æ. v$¡kpCrdlufcpC A¡d. v$h¡f„S>_b¡_ bu. `Ë$Zu_f¡ÞÖLy$dpf S>¡. iplS>e¡icpC V$u. iplhjp®b¡_ qL$ip¡fcpC rd÷urië`p S>¡. dl¡sp apDÞX$¡i_cpCQ„v$ dl¡sp apDÞX$¡i_dl¡sp Q¡fuV$¡bg V²$õV$
hX$p¡v$fpM¡X$pcph_NfNp„^u_NffpS>L$p¡V$fpS>`u`mpdy„bCAdv$phpv$Adv$phpv$_X$uepv$Þey qv$ëludy„bCcph_NfTOX$uepfpS>L$p¡V$hX$p¡v$fpdy„bChX$p¡v$fpcph_NfhX$p¡v$fpTOX$uephgkpX$Adv$phpv$cph_Nfdy„bCcph_NfApZ„v$ApZ„v$hX$p¡v$fpdy„bCdy„bCdy„bC
100,00051,00040,00025,00025,00025,00020,00015,00011,00011,00010,36010,00010,00010,00010,0007,2006,5006,0005,0005,0005,0005,0005,0005,0005,0005,0005,0005,0005,0003,5003,5003,500
0102030405060708091011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132
hj® 2013•14dp„ dm¡g v$p__u epv$u A¡Q. A¡a gpCV$krhlp eo¡icpC `V$¡gârscpb¡_ X$u `„X$eprldp„iub¡_ i¡gsh¥S„>subl¡_ dpdsp¡fprhS>epb¡_ DÑdQ„v$ iplAê$Zpb¡_ gpMpZuS>eÞsugpg A¡d. A„^pqfepv$npb¡_ hu. `Ë$Zu`p\® A_¡ `yÅ i¡W$fS>_ub¡_ Np„^u`gL$ r_sufpS>X$p¸. Aip¡L$cpC Np¡rlgdl¡icpC `u. NÄS>fcph_Nf hp¡L®$k L$gbqv$gu`cpC bu. iy¼gfpS>¡icpC cphkpfõh. `v$dpb¡_ X$u. iy¼gf¡Mpb¡_ ipl_„v$Ly$hfbp drlgp L$p¡g¡S>_¡lgcpC qÓh¡v$ueyÁd _¡lgcpC rÓh¡v$u
cph_NfNp¡^fpAdv$phpv$hgkpX$dy„bCcph_NfhX$p¡v$fpcph_Nfcph_NfTOX$uepdy„bCcph_NffpS>`u`mphX$p¡v$fpcph_Nfcph_NfNp„^u_Nfcph_Nfcph_Nfcph_Nfcph_Nfcph_Nf
3,0003,0002,5002,5002,2502,0002,0002,0002,0002,0001,5001,5001,1111.0011,000
501501501500250200150
33343536373839404142434445464748495051525354
4,21,99444,11528,86426,72020,00015,00010,000
5,00047606
ey.L$¡..ey. A¡k. A¡.ey.A¡k.A¡.ey.L$¡.ey.A¡k.A¡.ey.A¡k.A¡.ey.A¡k.A¡.ey.A¡k.A¡.ey.L$¡.
Np¡ëbg rNh]Ni¡f A¡ÞX$ ¾$¡f apDÞX$¡i_Np¡ëbg rNh]NA¡gurkep duëkAê$Zpb¡_ A_¡ cpfsub¡_ W$½$fqL$ip¡fcpC ^uhpmpõh. Äep¡Ðk_pb¡_ S>¡. `fuMkp¡_gb¡_ W$½$fguepd õV$p¡L$
rhv$¡idp„\u dm¡g v$p_010203040506070809
35
DILIP R. SHAH & CO.
AUDITOR'S REPORTWe have examined the Balance sheet as at 31st March, 2014 and income & Expenditure Account for the year ended as above of the above Trust. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Management of the Trust. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in India. Those standards required that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. The Financial Statement give a true and fare view in accordance with accounting practices in India, of
stthe state of affairs at 31 March 2014.
We further report as detailed below.
(a)Accounts are maintained regularly and in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Act and the Rules.
(b)Receipts and disbursements are properly and correctly shown in the accounts.
(c)The cash balance and vouchers in custody of the manager or trustee on the date of the audit were in agreement with the accounts.
(d)All books, deeds, accounts, vouchers of other documents or records required to us were provided by the trust.
(e)An inventory certified by the Trustee of the movables of the Public Trust has been maintained.
(f)Shri AASHISH RAVAL, accountant appeared before us and furnished the necessary information required by us
(g)No property of funds of the trust were applied for any object or purpose other than the object or purpose of the Trust.
(h)The amounts outstanding for more than one year Rs. Nil.The amount written off during the year Rs. Nil.
(i)Tenders were not invited as there were no repairs exceeding RS.5000.The Consturction/repairing work done departmentally hence not applicable.
(j)No money of the public trust has been invested contrary to the provisions of section 35 of trust act.
(k)There is no alienation of immovable property contrary to provision of section 36 of trust act.
A/2/21, Ajanta Comm. Centre, Chartered Accountants Nr. Income tax, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad-380 014.
PLACE: AhmedabadDate :- 17-07-2014
FOR DILIP R. SHAH & CO.
[DILIP R. SHAH. PROP.]
Remarks :- Nil
To Fulfill our responsibilities towards deprived childrsn by providing them reasonable opportunities to lead meaningful life your good wishes and active support constantly provide us with inspiration and encouragement. We have received support from many well-wishers. donors and institute for our activities till now. Some of our major supporters are; Share and Care Foundation, The Global Fund for Children, Paul Hamlyn Foundation, Axis Bank Foundation and Child Reach International.
Our Sincere Thanks To:
36
BALANCE SHEET
FUNDS & LIABILITIES AS ON 31.03.2014 AS ON 31.03.2013
Trust Funds or CorpusOther Earmarked Funds(a)Building Fund(b)Non Recurring(c)Un Utilized Fund(d)Computer FundOther LiabilitiesIncome & Expenditure AccountTOTAL
2,70,581.00
8754860.053735153.00
747861.2575850.00
1383223.867228190.36
22188869.52
AS ON 31.03.2014 AS ON 31.03.2013Immovable propertiesFurniture & FixtureStock in HandLoan & AdvancesIncome OutstandingCash & Bank BalancesTOTAL
ASSETS6162189.004036678.40
4007.00312785.00567701.00
11105509.1222188869.52
AS ON 31.03.2014 AS ON 31.03.2013
AS ON 31.03.2014 AS ON 31.03.2013
Establishment ExpensesLegal & Audit FeesContribution & FeesAmount Tr. to Res./Spe. FundsExp. on Object of the Trust Surplus Carried Over to B/STOTAL
EXPENDITURE
770722.2018500.0015026.00
124907.394060584.001093343.046083082.63
81819.50------------
8839176.937415343.002072051.06
18412390.49
INCOMERentInterestDonationGrantTraining & workshop feesMisc. IncomeTransfer From Reserved FundTOTAL
------794266.00
1046475.244192341.39
50000.00------------
6083082.63
Place: Ahmedabad
Date: 17-07-2014
For Dilip R. Shah & Co.
Chartered Accountants
(Dilip R. Shah, Proprietor)
Falgun Sheth
Managing Trustee
Shaishav
2,70,581.00
9219175.055247216.008074975.18
98680.002206293.869286541.42
34403462.51
8044930.005548741.40
179344.00943329.00
19687118.1134403462.51
109695.00964881.76978942.80
16254519.9383716.4020635.00
------18412390.49
rhNs Adg
_p¢^Zu :
k„õ\p_p Ýe¡e/ArcNd_u õ`ô$sp A_¡ ârsbÝ^spk„õ\p_p b„^pfZ A_¡ rhrh^ Al¡hpgdp„ fS|>ApsL$pe®¾$dp¡ A_¡ âh©rsAp¡dp„ ê$`p„sfZL$pe®L$fp¡, õ\pr_L$ gp¡L$p¡ s\pbpmL$p¡dp„ õ`ô$sp A_¡ õhuL©$rs
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k„õ\p_y„ _pd i¥ihApC.1003, CÞÖâõ\, X²$pChC_ \ue¡V$f `pk¡, \gs¡S> fp¡X$$, Adv$phpv$ågp¡L$ _„.3, buS>¡ dpm¡, kfv$pf `V$¡g ip¡`]N k¡ÞV$f, kfv$pf_Nf kL®$g, cph_Nf. ap¡_ : 0278-2568561F/3462/Ahmedabad
Guj/3592/Ahmedabad
HQ.III/32 (S-7)93-94/ AR-8
DIT (E) / 80 G (5)/1057/2007-2008
AABTS0865 N
041980028
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37
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(B)
hluhV$ A_¡ k„Qpg_k„QpgL$ d„X$m_p kæep¡/ V²$õV$uAp¡
V²$õV$u d„X$m_u epv$u AgN\u Ap`u R>¡V²$õV$u d„X$mdp„ 50% \u h^y drlgp kæep¡V²$õV$u d„X$mdp„ k„õ\p_p ku_uef L$pe®L$f L$pedu Apd„rÓsV²$õV$u d„X$mdp„ õ\pr_L$ ârsr_r^Ap¡ L$pedu Apd„qÓsV²$õV$u d„X$mdp„ bpgk¡_p/sê$Zk¡_p_p ârsr_r^Ap¡ L$pedu Apd„qÓsV²$õV$u d„X$mdp„ b¡ V²$õV$u kNp„ R>¡.bp¡X®$_p L$p¡C`Z V²$õV$u_¡ L$p¡C`Z âL$pf_p„ cÕ\p Q|L$hhpdp„ Aphsp„ _\uhj® 2013•14 v$fçep_ V²$õV$ud„X$m_u 2 duV$]N ep¡ÅC lsuk„õ\p_p b¡ L$pe®L$pfu hX$pAp¡_¡ s¡d_p `|Z® kde_p ìehkpreL$ L$pe® dpV$¡ A_y¾$d¡ dprkL$ ê$p. 35 A_¡ ê$p. 35 dp_v$h¡s_ Q|L$hhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
,000/• ,000/-
v$f¡L$ âh©rsAp¡ dpV$¡_p gÿep„L$p¡, kdunp A_¡ kdep„sf¡ dp¡_uV$f]N
v$f hj£ kdN° õV$pa Üpfp rÓdprkL$, R> dprkL$, hprj®L$ Apep¡S>_ s\p fuìey L$pe®_u hl¢QZu•S>hpbv$pfu s¡dS> kyìeh[õ\s fus¡ Adg, NyZhÑp `f h^y cpf, r_erds fu`p¡V$…N
blpf_p r_óZp„sp¡ Üpfp L$pe®¾$dp¡_u r_erds kdunp
L$pe®L$pfu kgplL$pf S|>\k„õ\pdp„ rhrh^ _urs-dpN®v$i®_
fQ_p \C R>¡ / Ar_esL$pgu_ duV$]N \pe R>¡.k„õ\p_p huT_ / dui_ õV$¡V$d¡ÞV$ r_erds QL$pkhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.k„õ\p_p L$pe®L$fp¡ dpV$¡_u _urs•r_edp¡_u dpN®v$ri®L$p R>¡.bpm kyfnp _urs R>¡. / S>¡ÞX$f _urs R>¡. / õhe„k¡hL$ _urs R>¡.
A¡L$pDÞV$, Mfuv$u, õV$p¡f, X$¡X$ õV$p¡L$ rh. A„N¡_u _ursAp¡ A_¡ Adgdrlgp kyfnp krdrs, riõs krdrs, bpmkyfnp krdrs
38
(C)
(D)
(E)
dp_h k„kp^_
A\®`|Z®, spqL®$L$ A_¡ Adgdp„h¡s_ ^p¡fZp¡lpg_p L$pe®L$fp¡
lpg_p L$pe®L$fp¡A¡ k„õ\pdp„ Npm¡g hj®
r_dZ|„L$ `Óp¡`u.A¡a./N°¡ÄeyCV$u, fÅAp¡S>¡hp gpcp¡`k®_g A¡L$kuX$ÞV$ `p¡gukuõV$pa h¡ëa¡f âh©rs
duV$]Np¡
sdpd_¡ Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.r_ed dyS>b sdpd L$pe®L$fp¡_¡ Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
sdpd L$pe®L$fp¡_u g¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.õV$pa h¡ëa¡f_u rhrh^ âh©rsAp¡ Üpfp L$pe®L$fp¡ hÃQ¡ k„Ocph_p, `qfhpfcph_p A_¡ rhL$pk_p âeÐ_p¡v$f AW$hpX$ue¡ L$p¡•Ap¡X$}_¡i_ duV$]Nv$f¡L$ rhcpNp¡_u AW$hpqX$L$ duV$]Np¡gNcN v$f drl_¡ sdpd õV$pa_u duV$]N
`Npf ^p¡fZ Ly$g2500 \u Ap¡R>p¡
2500 \u 5000
5000 \u 10,000
10,000 L¡$ s¡\u h^y
`Npf ^p¡fZ âdpZ¡ L$pe®L$fp¡ ¡_u hl¢QZu : (dpQ® 2014 âdpZ¡)
azg V$pCd `pV®$ V$pCd `yfyj ÷u-
16
5
12
6
4
-
-
3
8
5
8
3
12
-
4
6
20
5
12
39
k„õ\pdp„ hjp£ `yfyj õÓu Ly$g
3 \u Ap¡R>p hj®3 \u 5 hj®5 \u 10 hj®10 \u h^y hj®Ly$g
16134
24
10513
19
26647
43
(F)
ndsph^®_•ìehkpreL$ rhL$pk n¡rÓe, fpô²$ue A_¡ Ap„sffpô²$ue L$npA¡ spgud, L$pe®rirbf A_¡ L$p¡ÞafÞkdp„ klcpNu \hp v$f¡L$ õsf¡ âp¡Ðkpl_ndsph^®_ dpV$¡ hprj®L$ Apep¡S>_ dyS>b L$pe®L$fp¡_u rhrh^ spgudp¡fk •ê$rQ A_¡ A_ych_¡ Ap^pf¡ L$pe®bv$gpe A_¡ _hp L$pe®dp„ S>hpbv$pfu / rhL$pk_u sL$p¡ Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
S>hpbv$¡lusp A_¡ `pfv$ri®spS>hpbv$¡lusp A_¡ `pfv$ri®sp
v$f hj£ âL$pris \pe R>¡.v$f hj£ âL$pris \pe R>¡.v$f ÓZ drl_¡ k„õ\p_y„ dyM`Ó âL$pris L$fhp_p¡ âeÐ_ \pe R>¡.k„õ\p_u h¡bkpCV$ r_erds fus¡ dlv$¹A„i¡ A^s_ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ s¡dS> âh©rs_p kdpQpf s¡dp„ Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
âL$pi_p¡hprj®L$ Al¡hpghprj®L$ rlkpbp¡"r_õbs' dyM`Óh¡bkpCV$
_pZp„L$ue `pkpAp¡_pZp„L$ue `pkpAp¡
hprj®L$ bS>¡V$ A_¡ _pZp„L$ue kdunpv$f¡L$ duV$]Ndp„ QQ®hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.õV$pÞX$X®$ r_edp¡ A_ykpf Adgdp„v$f¡L$ _pZp„L$ue g¡hX$•v$¡hX$ A„N¡ fkuv$/rbgrh. kp\¡ Qp¡L$kpC`|h®L$ Adgdp„v$f¡L$ drl_¡ dp¡_uVf]N L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.v$f ÓZ drl_¡ Ap¡X$uV$ \pe R>¡ s¡dS> hprj®L$ Ap¡X$uV$ A_¡ rlkpbp¡ âL$pris L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.Ap¡X$uV$f : îu qv$gu`cpC Apf. ipl A¡ÞX$ Ly„$.A¡/21, AS>ÞV$p L$p¡d. k¡ÞV$f, buS>¡ dpm, Apîd fp¡X$, Adv$phpv$.
bp¡X®$ duV$]N hprj®L$ bS>¡V$A_¡ _pZp„L$ue kdunprlkpbu `Ý^rs_pZp„L$ue g¡hX$•v$¡hX$
rlkpbu dp¡_uV$f]NQpV®$X$ A¡L$pÞV$ÞV$ Üpfp Ap¡qX$V$
40
(G)
AÐepf ky^udp„ 5• hpf bpü d|ëep„L$_L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡. ¾$¡X$ubuguV$u A¡gpeÞk Üpfp k„õ\p_u rhðk_uesp, `pfv$ri®sp A_¡ S>hpbv$¡luspA„N¡_p ^pfp^p¡fZ_y„ d|ëep„L$_ L$fu k„õ\p_¡ âdprZsL$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡.
bpü r_óZp„sp¡/ k„õ\pAp¡ Üpfp d|ëep„L$_
A¡¾$¡X$uV$¡i_ kV$}. _„. kuA¡/32/2008•09sp. 23 dpQ® 2014 ky^u dpÞe (lpg fuÞeyAg âq¾$epdp„ R>¡)A¡¾$¡X$uV$¡i_ kV$}. _„. kuA¡/32/2008•09sp. 23 dpQ® 2014 ky^u dpÞe (lpg fuÞeyAg âq¾$epdp„ R>¡)
Ap A„N¡_p L$pev$pAp¡_y„ dlv$ A„i¡ Q|õs `pg_L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. rlkpbp¡ r_erds fus¡ kfL$pfdp„Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
i¥ih Give India/Guidestar A_¡ Global Giving-UK/USA
kp\¡ _p¢^pe¡g R>¡ A_¡ kæe`v$ ^fph¡ R>¡.
rhv$¡iu_pZp„L$ue klpe, AphL$h¡fpQ¡fuV$u L$rdi_f îu rh.•••L$pev$pAp¡_u S>ê$qfepsp¡
k„õ\phsu õhuL$pfrhrh^ A¡hp¡X®$_p¡ õhuL$pf
hj® v$fçep_ fpô²$ue lhpC dykpafu Lfhpdp„ Aphu R>¡ A_¡ s¡_p¡ MQ® S>¡ s¡ Apep¡S>L$ k„õ\pA¡ cp¡Nìep¡ R>¡.
lhpC dykpafu
V$pCV$g • 3
