Annual Report & Accounts 2002Clinton Cards is the UK’s largest specialist
retailer of greetings cards and related products
www.clintoncards.co.uk
CARDS PLC�
CONTENTS
01 Results at a glance
02 Chairman’s statement
05 The Greeting Card Market
06 Operating review
08 Directors and advisers
09 Directors’ report
11 Corporate Governance
13 Auditors’ report
14 Consolidated profit and loss account
15 Balance sheets
16 Consolidated cash flow statement
17 Notes to the financial statements
30 Notice of Annual General Meeting
Profile
Clinton Cards is the largest specialist
retailer of greetings cards, plush merchan-
dise (soft toys) and related products in the
UK with nearly 700 shops and conces-
sions within Debenhams stores. Clinton
Cards was founded in 1968 when Don
Lewin, the present Chairman, opened his
first shop in Epping, Essex. The business
grew to 77 shops by 1988 and was then
successfully floated on the London Stock
Market. This enabled the company to
increase its rate of growth and by the
summer of 1994 the business comprised
277 shops. In October 1994 Clintons
acquired 83 shops from Hallmark Cards
and in September 1995 acquired 112 shops
from Carlton Cards. In October 1998 the
entire share capital of GSG Holdings
Limited was purchased adding a further
211 shops to the portfolio. These three
important transactions and continuing
organic growth were financed without
recourse to shareholders. Clintons operate
shops ranging in size from its typical
1,600 square feet shop to its largest shop
situated in Bath totalling 9,000 square
feet on one floor which also contains a
coffee shop. Clinton Cards offers the most
extensive range of quality greetings cards,
gift dressing and plush merchandise avail-
able in any high street. This is especially
so at seasonal times such as Valentine’s
Day, Mother’s Day, Father’s Day,
Christmas and Easter. Clintons has taken
the lead in offering cards for numerous
other occasions such as the UK Patron
Saints’ Days as well as festivals and New
Year celebrations of other nationalities.
01 Clinton Cards PLC
Results and five year history at a glance
Results and five year history at a glance
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Turnover (excluding VAT) 289,251 268,832 253,642 208,460 152,790
Profit before goodwill and taxation 20,996 19,121 17,623 16,186 7,676
Profit before taxation 19,652 17,777 16,279 15,798 7,676
Tangible fixed assets 54,423 48,118 46,110 40,208 26,983
Shareholders’ funds 69,452 60,659 52,334 46,148 26,097
Number of shops at year end 672 676 695 722 476
Average number of shops during year 668 686 706 564 476
Dividend per share 6.74p 5.88p 5.23p 4.60p 3.00p
Basic earnings per share before goodwill 21.43p 19.91p 16.92p 17.98p 9.03p
Basic earnings per share after goodwill 19.48p 17.96p 14.96p 17.34p 9.03p
* Pre amortisation of goodwill
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
200220012000199919980
5
10
15
20
25
20022001200019991998
0
10
20
30
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50
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70
80
20022001200019991998
Shareholders’ funds (£m)
0
5
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25
20022001200019991998
Earnings*/dividend per share (pence)
Profit before taxation* (£m)Turnover (£m)
TradingThe year to January 2002 was another
year of excellent progress achieving
record sales and profits. Sales (including
value added tax) for the 52 weeks to 27
January 2002 increased by 7.7% to
£339.4 million from £315.3 million last
time. Like for like sales increased by
6.0% (2001: 3.6%).
Financial resultsProfit before tax for the period increased
by 10.7% to £19.7 million compared to
£17.8 million last year. Profit before tax
and amortisation of goodwill rose by
9.9% to £21.0 million (2001: £19.1 mil-
lion) and this was achieved after charging
for losses on sale of fixed assets in the
period of £1.6 million (2001: £0.2 mil-
lion).
DividendYour Board is pleased to recommend a
final dividend of 5.40 pence per share
(2001: 4.60 pence) an increase of 17.4%.
Together with the interim dividend of
1.34 pence, the total for the year is 6.74
pence (2001: 5.88 pence), an increase of
14.6%. The dividend is covered 2.9 times.
Subject to shareholder approval, the final
dividend is payable on 5 June 2002 to all
shareholders on the register at the close
of business on 10 May 2002.
DevelopmentOur strategic objective of improving our
store portfolio continued with the open-
ing of new stores, modernising existing
businesses or, when opportunities were
identified, relocating to larger improved
sites. Further details are set out in the
Operating Review on page 6.
Our total trading space at the year end
was 1.08 million square feet, up from
1.06 million square feet last year, in spite
of trading from four less stores.
We are pleased with our trading within
Debenhams department stores.
Concessions were being operated
throughout the year in about 40 stores
selling everyday cards and, in addition,
Christmas cards and wrap were sold in
over 90 Debenhams stores during the
Christmas trading period. This level of
activity will be continued during 2002.
As mentioned in our Christmas trading
update, we trialled 35 temporary new for-
mat stores selling only calendars in the
run up to Christmas and the New Year.
We were pleased with the results from
these stand alone "Calendar Experience"
sites and we anticipate extending the con-
cept ahead of next Christmas.
The average number of visitors to the
Clinton Cards web site continues to grow.
It is certainly an effective marketing tool
complementing our core business. It is
fully transactional selling personalised
everyday and seasonal cards, wedding sta-
tionery and gifts and sales from the site
are in line with our expectations. Details
of many of the products sold in store are
displayed as well as other information
about the Company.
Current trading and prospectsTrading in the first 10 weeks of the new
financial year has started well. Having
adjusted sales figures for an earlier Easter
this year, like for like sales in 614 compa-
rable stores increased by 5.5% and this
performance is against a very strong start
to last year which, in the first nine weeks,
achieved an increase of 12.6%.
Our success is the result of the hard work
and loyalty of the many staff employed
across the Group and, on behalf of the
Board, I would like to extend our sincere
thanks to them all.
Many opportunities exist to progress our
business and the Board remains confi-
dent of achieving further growth in the
current year and beyond. We have estab-
lished a very strong brand in the UK. Our
strategy remains on track to be trading
from more than 800 stores by the end of
2006.
Don Lewin OBEChairman
16 April 2002
02 Clinton Cards PLC
Chairman’s statement
Chairman’s statement
03 Clinton Cards PLC
Chairman’s statement
04 Clinton Cards PLC
The greeting card market
05 Clinton Cards PLC
The greeting card market
The estimated size of the greeting card
market ranges from £1.0 billion to £1.2
billion. Clinton Cards has approximately
17.0% of this market which comprises
three types of buying:
60%EverydayBirthday
Get Well
Anniversary etc.
30%Christmas
10%SpringValentine’s Day
Mother’s Day
Easter
Father’s Day
Global greeting card consumptionMore cards are received per capita each
year in the UK than anywhere else:
UK 52
USA 48
Canada 38
Australia 30
Scandinavia 30
Netherlands 25
The greeting card market
Everyday
Christmas
Spring
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
NetherlandsScandinaviaAustraliaCanadaUSAUK
Operating review
Financial resultsSales (including value added tax) for the
52 weeks to 27 January 2002 increased by
7.7% to £339.4 million (2001: £315.3 mil-
lion). Profit before tax for the 52 weeks to
27 January 2002 increased by 10.7% to
£19.7 million compared with £17.8 mil-
lion last year. Profit before tax and amor-
tisation of goodwill rose by 9.9% to £21.0
million (2001: £19.1 million). This was
achieved in spite of a significantly higher
charge in the year of £1.6 million for loss-
es on sale of fixed assets which compares
with only £0.2 million the previous year.
About half of this charge is in respect of
the disposal of five stores and similar
transactions of this magnitude are unlike-
ly to be repeated.
Net interest charged in the period was
£687,000 (2001: £744,000). This
decrease is partly as a result of reducing
stock levels during the year to a more
usual year end level of £34.6 million
(2001: £40.8 million) which also helped
to reduce average gearing through the
year to 17.3%, down from 28.9% for the
corresponding period.
Operating profit pre goodwill increased to
£21.7 million compared with £19.9 mil-
lion last year, an increase of 9.2%.
Basic earnings per share increased by
8.5% to 19.48p (2001: 17.96p). Earnings
per share before the amortisation of good-
will increased 7.6% to 21.43p (2001:
19.91p).
The turnover and profit figures set out
above represent another year of record
results.
Total shareholders' funds increased by
14.5% from £60.7 million to £69.5 million.
TradingLike for like sales for the 52 week period
to 27 January 2002 increased by 6.0%
compared to 3.6% last year. The first half
of the year was particularly strong with
like for like sales climbing by 9.9%. Core
paper products showed a reasonable
increase in the second half but gifts fared
less favourably during the Christmas trad-
ing period.
The sales mix of our three core product
areas remained fairly similar to previous
years. Cards were about 65%, gift dress-
ing was 10% and gifts were 25%.
The Company enjoys excellent relation-
ships with its suppliers, most of whom
have been dealing with the Company for
many years. The constant review and
development of new and exciting ranges
of merchandise enables the Company to
enhance and build on its very strong
brand in the UK. This is emphasised fur-
ther by our national radio advertising
which takes place throughout the year.
We calculate our share of the greeting
card market to be about 17%.
OutletsWe continued to seek opportunities to
improve our store portfolio. 38 stores
were modernised, 12 existing businesses
were extended and 14 others were relocat-
ed to larger improved sites.
Our total trading space at the year end
was 1.08 million square feet, up from
1.06 million square feet last year, in spite
of trading from four less stores. We
opened 39 new stores and closed or re-
sited 43 resulting in 672 at the year end.
The average selling space per shop is
approximately 1,600 square feet.
In November we relocated two businesses
in Bath into our largest shop to date. It
comprises 10,500 square feet of selling
space including a 1,000 square feet coffee
shop. The size of this shop enables us to
display the most comprehensive selection
of our product ranges even when devot-
ing necessary space to our seasonal prod-
ucts. We have identified 50 locations
where we believe larger format stores are
feasible.
The total investment in our stores during
06 Clinton Cards PLC
Operating review
07 Clinton Cards PLC
Operating review
the year was £11.6 million comprising £5
million in new stores and £6.6 million
on modernising existing stores.
Since the year end we have opened 4 new
stores and the Group remains on target to
achieve 700 stores by the year end. We
estimate that we will be trading from
more than 800 stores by the end of
2006.
ConcessionsWe are pleased with our trading within
Debenhams department stores.
Concessions were being operated in
about 40 stores selling everyday cards
throughout the year and in addition
Christmas cards and wrap were sold in
over 90 Debenhams stores throughout
the Christmas trading period. This level
of activity will be continued during 2002.
Calendar SitesAs mentioned in our Christmas trading
update, we trialled 35 temporary new for-
mat stores selling only calendars in the
run up to Christmas and the New Year.
We were pleased with the results from
these stand alone "Calendar Experience"
sites and we anticipate extending the con-
cept ahead of next Christmas.
E-commerce (www.clintoncards.co.uk)The average number of visitors to our site
was approximately 2,300 per day (2001:
475). It is certainly an effective marketing
tool complementing our core business.
Sales from the site are in line with our
expectations. As well as personalised
products such as wedding stationery, gift
mugs, Christmas cards etc., the service
offering customers the opportunity to
order cards, attach a message on line and
have it posted on their behalf to a recipi-
ent is proving to be very popular. We
anticipate a growing demand for this
service.
Systems and Information TechnologyAt the year end we accelerated our invest-
ment in information technology and in
the year invested £3.4 million which
included computers and Electronic Point
of Sale (EPOS) terminals in stores as well
as Head Office system. EPOS terminals
had been installed in 440 stores and will
be installed in all stores by the Autumn of
2002. A new central data warehousing
system has been installed where the high
volumes of raw EPOS data are stored and
used to generate meaningful reports to
help the business improve sales and prof-
it.
The computerised back office support sys-
tem which was in 225 stores at the begin-
ning of the financial year was in 525
stores by the year end and is in all stores
at the date of this statement. This system
complements our EPOS technology and
helps shop management and central serv-
ices to communicate electronically, elimi-
nating many labour intensive and ineffi-
cient processes. The system is constantly
being enhanced with new or updated
modules and will soon be used for plac-
ing and tracking orders with suppliers.
StaffThe average number of staff employed
during the year was 6,200 many of
whom are part time. The full time equiva-
lent number is just over 4,600 (2001:
4,550). Our policy is that wherever possi-
ble we fill any vacancies by internal pro-
motion. To help in this process we have
comprehensive training and ongoing
development programmes for all shop
staff which enables them to gain addition-
al skills to meet the future needs of our
business.
The loyalty and hard work of all our staff
enables Clinton Cards to maintain its
market leading position in the industry
and we would extend a well deserved
thank you to them all.
Clinton LewinManaging Director
16 April 2002
The total investment in our stores during the year was £11.6million comprising £5 million in new stores and £6.6 millionon modernising existing stores.
08 Clinton Cards PLC
Directors and Advisers
Directors
Don Lewin OBEAged 68, is Chairman and Chief Executive.
He is the founder of Clinton Cards and
has been involved in the greeting card
business for nearly 40 years, first as an
agent and subsequently as one of the origi-
nators of the concept of specialist greeting
card shops. He is actively involved with all
areas of the business but in particular with
the strategic development and performance
of the Group.
Clinton Lewin Aged 40, is Managing Director. He is
Don Lewin’s son and has been with
Clinton Cards for 25 years. During this
time he has been involved in all aspects
of the business and in recent years has
focused on leading the Company’s man-
agement team and implementing the
Group’s business policies and strategies.
Barry HartogAged 55, is Finance Director and Company
Secretary. He is a Chartered Certified
Accountant and joined the Group in May
1991. He was a director of Our Price Music
for ten years and has held other senior
positions in the retail industry. His pri-
mary responsibilities are for the financial
control, information systems and adminis-
tration of Clinton Cards.
Debbie Darlington Aged 33, is Product Development Director
and was appointed to the Board in
September 2000. She is the daughter of
Don Lewin and has been working for
Clinton Cards for almost 16 years. She
has served on the management board for
nearly ten years and is a director of our
principal trading subsidiary. She brings a
valuable perspective and a wealth of opera-
tional experience to the Board. Her knowl-
edge of the greeting card and soft toy
industry as well as the Clinton Cards busi-
ness is extensive.
Stuart HoulstonAged 45, is Property Director and was
appointed to the Board in January 2001.
He joined the Group in 1994 prior to
which he was Franchise Development
Director of Hallmark Cards where he
worked for 15 years. He has extensive
knowledge of retail property and its devel-
opment and is involved in all aspects of
managing the Company’s extensive prop-
erty portfolio.
John RobinsonAged 48, is Retail Director and was
appointed to the Board in January 2001.
He joined the Group in 1988 prior to
which he gained retail experience work-
ing with other retail chains including
Superdrug and Tesco. He is responsible
for the day to day operations of all the
retail outlets through a network of field
staff.
John Coleman Aged 66, is a Non-executive Director and
is chair of the Remuneration Committee
and a member of the Audit and
Nomination Committees. He is a practis-
ing consultant with Romain Coleman &
Co., one of the Group’s solicitors where
he was formerly the senior partner. He
has acted for the Company since its incor-
poration being primarily concerned in
property and commercial matters.
Robert Gunlack Aged 55, is a Non-executive Director and
is chair of the Audit Committee and a
member of the Remuneration and
Nomination Committees. He is a
Chartered Accountant and was appointed
a director in June 1992. He was formerly
a partner of Price Waterhouse. He is cur-
rently Chairman of Capital Bars Plc and
is on the Boards of MSB International
Plc, CDB Meats Limited, Julia Schofield
Consultants Ltd and a number of other
private companies.
Brian Jackson Aged 54, is a Non-executive Director and
was appointed to the Board in November
2000. He is chair of the Nomination
Committee and a member of the
Remuneration and Audit Committees. He
brings significant retailing experience to
the Board having spent 11 years at Martin
Retail Group Plc, the national chain of
newsagents, convenience stores and high
street outlets. He joined Martins in 1988
and as Chief Executive, rapidly grew the
business taking it out of losses and
increasing Group profit by over 50%
between 1997 and 1999 finally master-
minding the sale of the business to TM
Group in 1999. Prior to joining Martins,
he was a Director of Bejam Group Plc.
Advisers
Secretary and Registered Office: Barry
Hartog FCCA, The Crystal Building
Langston Road, Loughton, Essex IG10 3TH
Auditors: PricewaterhouseCoopers, 1
Embankment Place, London WC2N 6RH
Stockbrokers: Beeson Gregory,
The Registry, Royal Mint Court, London
EC3N 4LB
Merchant Bankers: HSBC Investment
Bank plc, Vintners Place, 68 Upper
Thames Street, London EC4V 3BJ
Bankers: HSBC Bank plc, 27-32 Poultry,
London EC2P 2BX
Solicitors: Romain Coleman & Co., 183/185
Hoe Street, Walthamstow, London E17 3AP
Travers Smith Braithwaite, 10 Snow Hill,
London EC1A 2AL
Registrars and Transfer Agents: Capita IRG
Plc, Balfour House, 390/398 High Road,
Ilford, Essex IG1 1NQ
Registered Number: 985739
09 Clinton Cards PLC
Directors’ report
The following directors retire by rotation
and, being eligible, offer themselves for
re-election. A separate resolution will be
proposed for each.
Mr B R Hartog – Mr Hartog is
finance director and has a service con-
tract determinable on six months
notice.
Mr J F Coleman – Mr Coleman is a
non executive director and has no
service contract.
Mr R H Gunlack – Mr Gunlack is a
non executive director and has no
service contract.
The directors’ share interests are shown
in note 21 to the financial statements. The
Company has arranged liability insurance
covering the directors and officers of the
Company and its subsidiaries.
EmployeesThe directors consider that the
involvement and commitment of employ-
ees is important to the success of the
Group. Employees are informed of devel-
opments through a periodical newsletter
and area briefings. It is the policy of the
Board for directors and senior manage-
ment to visit shops regularly and to
ensure that all staff are involved in the
development of the Group. Senior staff
participate in a profit related bonus
scheme and share option scheme.
Disabled persons are given full and fair
consideration for all job vacancies for
which they offer themselves as suitable
applicants. It is the Group’s policy to
encourage and assist in the employment
and training of disabled persons. Where
an existing employee becomes disabled,
their services will be retained wherever
practicable.
Charitable donationsDuring the year the Group made charita-
ble donations of £185,102 (2001:
£104,555).
Payments to suppliersThe Company agrees ongoing payment
terms with all its major suppliers and
abides by them. Other suppliers are paid
according to the terms agreed at the time
of ordering goods or services. The num-
ber of days taken to pay trade creditors for
the year was 30 days (2001: 31 days) based
on the ratio of Company trade creditors at
the end of the year to the amounts
invoiced during the year by trade suppli-
ers. This excludes seasonal purchases
which are paid for as each season finishes.
Annual General MeetingResolutions will be proposed as special
business at the Annual General Meeting
as follows:
Resolution 7
Resolution 7 is to provide for the directors
to continue to have authority to allot unis-
sued shares in the capital of the Company
with a total nominal value of up to
£2,200,000 which represents approxi-
mately 32% of the issued share capital of
the Company. This authority is intended
to last until the Annual General Meeting
in 2007. The Directors have no present
intention to issue any shares except in
connection with the Company’s employee
share scheme.
Resolution 8
Resolution 8 will only be proposed if res-
olution 7 is passed. Resolution 8 would,
as in previous years, renew the directors’
power to allot shares up to a total nominal
value of £344,103 (representing 5% of the
issued share capital of the Company)
without having to offer them to existing
shareholders in proportion to their exist-
ing holdings. It would also empower the
directors to issue shares in connection
with an issue to existing shareholders
which is pro rata to their existing hold-
ings and take certain practical steps to
facilitate such an issue.
Resolution 9
This resolution would renew the authority
for the Company to purchase its shares in
Principal activitiesThe principal activity of the Group is the
specialist retailing of greeting cards and
associated products.
Results and dividendsThe results of the Group are shown in the
consolidated profit and loss account on
page 14. A detailed review of the Group’s
activities and of future developments is
contained within the Operating Review
on page 6. The directors are proposing a
final dividend of 5.40p per ordinary share
to be paid on 5 June 2002 to all share-
holders on the register at the close of
business on 10 May 2002. Together with
the interim dividend of 1.34p this will rep-
resent a total dividend for the year of
6.74p per share (2001: 5.88p).
Going concernAfter making enquiries, the directors
have a reasonable expectation that the
Company and the Group have adequate
resources to continue in operational exis-
tence for the foreseeable future and have
therefore used the going concern basis in
preparing the financial statements.
Share capitalDetails of the share capital are set out in
note 20 to the financial statements. Other
than those of directors, whose interests
are set out in note 21 to the financial
statements, the following shareholdings
have been notified to the Company as
being 3% or more of the issued share cap-
ital as at 16 April 2002.
Number of % of Share
Shares Capital issued
Henderson Investors Ltd 9,608,939 14.0%
UK Greetings 7,670,852 11.1%
CGNU Plc 4,317,766 6.3%
Directors and interestsThe directors, together with a brief biog-
raphy, are listed on page 8. In accordance
with the Company’s Articles one third of
the directors shall retire by rotation. Each
of the directors will face re-election at
least every three years.
Directors’ report
the market up to a limit of 10% of the
issued share capital of the Company in
the period up to the Annual General
Meeting in 2003. The minimum and
maximum prices are set out in the resolu-
tion. The directors would only exercise
this authority if they were satisfied that a
purchase would result in an increase in
expected earnings of the shares and
would be in the interests of shareholders
generally.
The directors consider all these resolu-
tions to be in the best interests of the
shareholders as a whole and unanimously
recommend that you vote in favour of
them, as they shall in relation to their
own shareholdings.
AuditorsA resolution proposing the re-appoint-
ment of PricewaterhouseCoopers as audi-
tors to the Company will be put to the
Annual General Meeting.
By Order of the Board
B R HartogCompany Secretary
16 April 2002
Registered in England
Registered No. 985739
Registered Office:
The Crystal Building
Langston Road
Loughton
Essex IG10 3TH
10 Clinton Cards PLC
Directors’ report
Directors’ report
11 Clinton Cards PLC
Corporate governance
Combined Code complianceIn June 1988 the Committee on
Corporate Governance published the
Combined Code which embraced the
earlier Cadbury and Greenbury Codes on
corporate governance. The Board agrees
with the general principles advocated in
the Combined Code but, mindful of the
size of the Company and its current
management structure, does not think it
applicable to incorporate the recommen-
dations in their entirety.
DirectorsThe Board of Directors comprises six
executive directors and three non-execu-
tive directors. A short biography of each
director is given on page 8. The Board
met ten times during the year under
review and there is a formal schedule of
matters specifically reserved for its
approval. Before each meeting, a detailed
agenda together with a comprehensive
management information pack is
provided to each director. The Board
discusses and approves, among other
things, group strategy, capital expendi-
ture, annual budgets, corporate gover-
nance issues, accounting policies, internal
control and dividend policy. It monitors
and questions monthly performance and
reviews anticipated results. Day to day
management of the Group is delegated to
the executive directors. All of the execu-
tive directors have written service
contracts with variable periods of determi-
nation but none longer than six months.
The three non-executive directors are
appointed for a three year term when a
further term may be agreed. These
appointments can be terminated at any
time and with no notice. A new three year
term for John Coleman and Robert
Gunlack was agreed and they will serve
until September 2004. Brian Jackson will
serve until October 2003. John Coleman
is a practising consultant with Romain
Coleman & Co., one of the Group's solici-
tors where he was formerly the senior
partner. Robert Gunlack and Brian
Jackson have no other relationship with
the Company and are considered by the
Board to be independent. The non-execu-
tive directors, who comprise one third of
the Board, are considered to be of suffi-
cient calibre and stature to carry signifi-
cant weight in the Board decisions.
Although there is no recognised senior
non-executive director, each of them is
happy to act as a point of contact for any
concerns to be raised.
All directors are required to submit them-
selves for re-election at an annual general
meeting at least once every three years.
The advice and services of the Company
Secretary is available to all directors.
Directors may also seek independent
professional advice in the furtherance of
their duties at the Company’s expense.
Board committeesThere are three main committees of the
Board:
a) Audit CommitteeThe Audit Committee comprises the
three non-executive directors and is
chaired by Robert Gunlack. It has terms
of reference setting out its duties and
procedures. The Audit Committee advises
the Board on the appointment and the
remuneration of the external auditors.
The Committee discusses the nature and
scope of the audit with the external audi-
tors and provides a forum for reporting
by the Group's external auditors on any
matters it considers appropriate. The
Committee reviews the Group's
accounting policies and financial reporting
and the effectiveness of its risk manage-
ment and internal control procedures.
b) Nomination CommitteeThe Nomination Committee comprises
the three non-executive directors and Don
Lewin and is chaired by Brian Jackson.
The Nomination Committee met on five
occasions in the financial year to monitor,
among other things, the performance of
the executive directors and review succes-
sion planning.
c) Remuneration CommitteeThe Board has considered and followed
the best practise provisions set out in
schedules A and B of the Code dealing
with performance related pay and the
remuneration report respectively. The
three non-executive directors constitute
the Remuneration Committee chaired by
John Coleman.
Remuneration policyThe Remuneration Committee advises
the Chairman on levels of remuneration
for executive directors which are then
subject to ratification by the Board. The
policy for determining salaries and
granting options is based upon the
Group's aim of retaining and motivating
its executives and rewarding them accord-
ingly.
The company operates a profit related pay
scheme for senior executives including
the executive directors. It is not a long
term scheme and any payment is based
on annual achievement against pre-deter-
mined profit and profit margin criteria.
Payments awarded are not pensionable
and are calculated on a sliding scale rela-
tive to an executive's annual salary.
All pension schemes operated by the
Company, including those of the execu-
tive directors, are defined contribution
money purchase pension schemes. The
assets of the schemes are held separately
from those of the Company in independ-
ently administered funds.
Details of directors’ remuneration are
given in note 10 to the financial state-
ments. Interests in the share capital of
the Company and entitlements under the
Executive Share Option Scheme are given
in note 21 to the financial statements.
Relations with shareholdersThe Company recognises the importance
of communicating with current and
potential shareholders. It does this
through the Annual Report and Accounts,
the Interim Statement and any trading
Corporate governance
updates. This information is also available
on the Company website (www.clinton-
cards.co.uk). All directors are available at
the Annual General Meeting where share-
holders can ask questions or represent
their views. Institutional investors and
analysts often request meetings with the
Company offering an opportunity for
directors to explain the business and its
aspirations.
As set out in the Notice of Meeting on
page 30 each substantially separate issue
proposed at the Annual General Meeting
has a separate resolution. This in partic-
ular relates to the annual report and
accounts and the election or re-election of
an individual director.
All proxy votes lodged by the deadline set
out in the Notice of Meeting are counted
and made available at the Annual General
Meeting.
Corporate social responsibilityThe Group is mindful of the growing
focus on corporate social responsibility
and recognises its own responsibilities in
areas such as the environment, the
community, its workforce, its suppliers
and human rights in the supply chain.
The Board is in the process of developing
appropriate policies and guidelines to
enable it to implement and monitor such
additional procedures as necessary. It will
be able to report more fully on this matter
in the future.
Directors' responsibilitiesThe directors are required by the
Companies Act 1985 to prepare financial
statements for each financial year and to
present them annually to the Company's
members at the Annual General Meeting.
The directors are responsible for
preparing the financial statements under
the going concern basis.
The financial statements, which must
comply with applicable accounting stan-
dards, must give a true and fair view of
the state of affairs of the Company and
the Group at the end of the financial year,
and of the Group's profit or loss for that
period.
The directors are responsible for the
adoption of suitable accounting policies
and their consistent use in the financial
statements, supported where necessary by
reasonable and prudent judgements.
They are also responsible for maintaining
adequate accounting records and suffi-
cient internal controls to safeguard the
assets of the Group and for taking reason-
able steps towards preventing and
detecting any irregularities including
fraud.
Internal controlThe Company, as required by the London
Stock Exchange, has complied with the
Combined Code provisions on internal
control having established the procedures
necessary to implement the guidance
issued in September 1999 (The Turnbull
Committee report) and by reporting in
accordance with that guidance. The direc-
tors are responsible for the Group's
system of internal controls.
These controls are established in order to
safeguard shareholders' investment and
the Group's assets, maintain proper
accounting records and ensure that finan-
cial information used within the business
or published is reliable.
The system of internal control is designed
to manage rather than eliminate the risk
of failure of the business objectives of the
Group. In pursuing these objectives,
internal controls can only provide reason-
able and not absolute assurance against
material misstatement or loss.
The controls include the following:
● clear definition of the responsibilities
and authority delegated to business
management
● a planning process, including detailed
annual profit, capital and cash flow
budgets which are approved by the Board
● monthly comparison and review of
actual results against budget and prior
year
● clearly defined requirements for
approval and control of capital expenditure
● a branch audit programme which
ensures that all shops are subjected to an
internal audit at least three times a year.
The Board examines the effectiveness of
the system of internal controls. This is
achieved primarily through a review of
the branch audit programme and its find-
ings, reviews of the monthly, half year
and annual financial statements, review
of operational reports and a review of the
nature, scope and findings of the external
audit. Any significant issues or identified
risks are closely examined so that appro-
priate action can be taken.
The Board has reviewed the effectiveness
of the Group’s system of internal controls
throughout the period.
The internal audit function focuses prin-
cipally on shop operations using a combi-
nation of office based staff and specialist
field based audit staff. The Board has
decided that their areas of responsibility
will be extended to include other areas of
control within the organisation.
12 Clinton Cards PLC
Corporate governance
Corporate governance
13 Clinton Cards PLC
Independent auditors’ report to the members of Clinton Cards PLC
We have audited the financial statements
which comprise the consolidated profit
and loss account, the balance sheets of
the Group and Company, the consolidat-
ed cash flow statement and the related
notes.
Respective responsibilities of directors and auditorsThe directors' responsibilities for prepar-
ing the annual report and the financial
statements in accordance with applicable
United Kingdom law and accounting
standards are set out in the statement of
directors' responsibilities.
Our responsibility is to audit the financial
statements in accordance with relevant
legal and regulatory requirements, United
Kingdom Auditing Standards issued by
the Auditing Practices Board and the
Listing Rules of the Financial Services
Authority.
We report to you our opinion as to
whether the financial statements give a
true and fair view and are properly pre-
pared in accordance with the Companies
Act 1985. We also report to you if, in our
opinion, the directors' report is not con-
sistent with the financial statements, if
the company has not kept proper account-
ing records, if we have not received all the
information and explanations we require
for our audit, or if information specified
by law or the Listing Rules regarding
directors' remuneration and transactions
is not disclosed.
We read the other information contained
in the annual report and consider the
implications for our report if we become
aware of any apparent misstatements or
material inconsistencies with the finan-
cial statements. The other information
comprises only the directors’ report, the
chairman’s statement, the operating
review and the corporate governance
statement.
We review whether the corporate gover-
nance statement reflects the Company's
compliance with the seven provisions of
the Combined Code specified for our
review by the Listing Rules, and we report
if it does not. We are not required to con-
sider whether the board's statements on
internal control cover all risks and con-
trols, or to form an opinion on the effec-
tiveness of the Company's or Group's cor-
porate governance procedures or its risk
and control procedures.
Basis of audit opinionWe conducted our audit in accordance
with auditing standards issued by the
Auditing Practices Board. An audit
includes examination, on a test basis, of
evidence relevant to the amounts and dis-
closures in the financial statements. It
also includes an assessment of the signifi-
cant estimates and judgements made by
the directors in the preparation of the
financial statements, and of whether the
accounting policies are appropriate to the
company's circumstances, consistently
applied and adequately disclosed.
We planned and performed our audit so
as to obtain all the information and expla-
nations which we considered necessary in
order to provide us with sufficient evi-
dence to give reasonable assurance that
the financial statements are free from
material misstatement, whether caused
by fraud or other irregularity or error. In
forming our opinion we also evaluated
the overall adequacy of the presentation
of information in the financial state-
ments.
OpinionIn our opinion the financial statements
give a true and fair view of the state of
affairs of the company and the Group at
27 January 2002 and of the profit and
cash flows of the Group for the 52 weeks
then ended and have been properly pre-
pared in accordance with the Companies
Act 1985.
PricewaterhouseCoopersChartered Accountants and Registered
Auditors
London
16 April 2002
Independent auditors’ report to the members of ClintonCards PLC
Insert header
Consolidated profit and loss account for the 52 weeks ended 27 January 2002
Continuing operations
2002 2001
Notes £'000 £'000
2 (restated)
Turnover (including VAT) 339,429 315,290
VAT (50,178) (46,458)______ ______
Turnover (excluding VAT) 3 289,251 268,832
Cost of sales (259,078) (242,195)______ ______
Gross profit 30,173 26,637
Administrative expenses
Loss on sale of operating fixed assets 2 (1,588) (234)
Amortisation of goodwill (1,344) (1,344)
Other (7,202) (6,813)
(10,134) (8,391)
Other operating income 4 300 275______ ______
Operating profit 20,339 18,521
Interest receivable 224 246
Interest payable 5 (768) (817)
Property provision discount (143) (173)______ ______
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 6 19,652 17,777
Tax on profit on ordinary activities 7 (6,253) (5,427)______ ______
Profit on ordinary activities after taxation 13,399 12,350
Dividends 8 (4,638) (4,047)
______ ______
Transfer to reserves 22 8,761 8,303______ ______
Earnings per share: 9
Basic earnings 19.48p 17.96p
Diluted earnings 19.46p 17.94p
Basic earnings before amortisation of goodwill 21.43p 19.91p______ ______
● As permitted by Section 230 of the Companies Act 1985, the Company has not presented its own profit and loss account. The profit
for the year dealt with in the accounts of Clinton Cards PLC is £6,000,000 (2001: £3,999,000).
● The Group has no recognised gains or losses other than the profit for the year disclosed in the profit and loss account.
● The profits before and after taxation stated above are identical to their historical cost equivalent.
● The notes on pages 17 to 29 form part of these financial statements.
14 Clinton Cards PLC
Consolidated profit and loss account
Insert header
Balance sheets at 27 January 2002
The Group The Company
Notes 2002 2001 2002 2001
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 11 22,467 23,811 - -
Tangible assets 12 54,423 48,118 - -
Investments 13 - - 28,768 28,768______ ______ ______ ______
76,890 71,929 28,768 28,768______ ______ ______ ______
Current assets
Stocks 34,559 40,806 - -
Debtors 14 10,969 11,009 3,094 1,148
Cash at bank and in hand 33,704 17,617 - -______ ______ ______ ______
79,232 69,432 3,094 1,148
Current liabilities
Creditors: due within one year 15 (78,096) (72,546) (3,716) (3,164)______ ______ ______ ______
Net current assets/(liabilities) 1,136 (3,114) (622) (2,016)______ ______ ______ ______
Total assets less current liabilities 78,026 68,815 28,146 26,752
Creditors: due after one year 16 (2,878) (3,365) - -
Provisions for liabilities and charges 18 (5,696) (4,791) - -______ ______ ______ ______
Net assets 69,452 60,659 28,146 26,752______ ______ ______ ______
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 20 6,882 6,878 6,882 6,878
Share premium account 22 15,428 15,400 15,428 15,400
Merger reserve 22 3,932 3,932 3,932 3,932
Profit and loss account 22 43,210 34,449 1,904 542______ ______ ______ ______
Equity shareholders' funds 23 69,452 60,659 28,146 26,752______ ______ ______ ______
The notes on pages 17 to 29 form part of these financial statements.
Approved by the Board on 16 April 2002
D J Lewin, OBE B R Hartog, FCCA
Chairman Finance Director
15 Clinton Cards PLC
Balance sheets
Consolidated cash flow statement for the 52 weeks ended 27 January 2002
2002 2001
Notes £'000 £'000 £’000 £’000
Net cash inflow from operating activities 25 38,118 23,731
Returns on investments and servicing of finance
Interest received 256 288
Interest paid (736) (763)
Finance lease interest paid (38) (30)_______ _______
Net cash outflow from returns on investments
and servicing of finance (518) (505)
Taxation
Corporation tax paid (5,165) (5,287)
Capital Expenditure
Payments to acquire tangible fixed assets (12,388) (9,098)
Receipts for disposal of tangible fixed assets 504 493_______ _______
Net cash outflow for capital expenditure (11,884) (8,605)
Equity dividends paid (4,086) (3,597)_______ _______
Net cash inflow before financing 16,465 5,737
Financing
Issue of shares in respect of options 26 32 22
Capital element of finance lease payments (410) (93)_______ _______
(378) (71)_______ _______
Increase in cash 27 16,087 5,666_______ _______
16 Clinton Cards PLC
Consolidated cash flow statement
Notes to the financial statements
1. Accounting policiesThe Group's principal accounting policies are set out below:
a) Basis of accounting The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with
accounting standards applicable in the United Kingdom. Accounting policies have been consistently
applied. The Group have adopted FRS 17 "Retirement Benefits" in these financial statements. The adoption
of this standard has had no impact on the profit and loss account or assets of the Group. FRS 18
“Accounting Policies” has also been adopted in the current year but this does not require any change in
accounting policies.
b) Basis of consolidation The Group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of Clinton Cards PLC and its wholly
owned subsidiaries all of which have a co-terminus year end. The results of subsidiaries acquired or dis-
posed of during the year are consolidated from/to the date of acquisition or disposal.
c) Deferred taxation Deferred tax is provided, on an undiscounted basis, in respect of the tax effect of all timing differences at
the rates of tax expected to apply when timing differences reverse.
d) Intangible fixed assets Intangible fixed assets represent purchased goodwill on the acquisition of The Greeting Store Group
Limited. Amortisation is provided in order to write off the cost of this goodwill in equal annual instalments
over its estimated economic life of 20 years. For acquisitions prior to 1 February 1998 goodwill remains
written off against reserves.
e) Tangible fixed assets Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and are depreciated over their esti-
mated useful lives on a reducing balance basis (except where otherwise stated). The principal annual rates
are as follows:
Freehold land - Nil
Freehold buildings - 2% on a straight line basis
Leasehold property - Over the life of the lease on a straight
line basis taking into account statutory
extensions where appropriate.
Fixtures and fittings - 15%
Motor vehicles - 25%
Computer equipment - 20%
f) Impairment The need for any additional write down of fixed assets is assessed by comparing the carrying value of the
asset on an income generating unit, an individual store or a group of stores which operate within a single
market place with its net realisable value or its value in use. The value in use is determined from the esti-
mated discounted future cash flows. Discount rates used are based on the current cost of borrowing. Any
charge arising is included within the depreciation charge for the year.
g) Disposal of tangible Profits and losses on disposal of tangible fixed assets or closure of a store represents the difference
fixed assets between the net proceeds or future value in use and the net carrying value at the date of sale or closure.
h) Operating leases Amounts payable under operating leases in respect of properties occupied by the Group are written off as
incurred. Future liabilities in respect of the rents of leased properties sub-let to third parties at a shortfall or
which are currently empty are recognised and provided for.
i) Finance leases Assets acquired under finance leases are capitalised at fair market value. The capitalised value is depreciat-
ed over the expected useful life of the assets. The related lease obligations, excluding finance charges allo-
cated to future periods, are included in creditors. Finance charges are taken over the period of the agree-
ment at a constant periodic rate on the remaining balance of the obligation.
17 Clinton Cards PLC
Notes to the financial statements
1. Accounting policies (cont)
j) Pre-opening costs All revenue costs associated with the opening of new shops are charged to the profit and loss account as
incurred.
k) Stocks Stocks represent finished goods for resale, excluding any stocks held on a sale or return basis and are stat-
ed at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The value of sale or return stock at the year end was £4.0
million (2001: £4.9 million).
l) Rebates and Rebates from suppliers are taken to the profit and loss account as they are earned. Rebates received in
deferred income advance are classified as deferred income.
m) Reverse premiums Reverse premiums received and the value of any rent free period in excess of three months granted on
and rent free periods acquiring a new shop are included in deferred income and released to the profit and loss account over a
period of five years which represents the usual rent review pattern.
n) Lease provisions Provision has been made for vacant and partly sub-let leasehold properties, for the shorter of the remaining
period of the lease, which at 27 January 2002 is an average of 10 years and the period until, in the directors'
opinion, they will be able to exit the lease commitment. The amount provided is based on the future rental
obligations together with other fixed outgoings, net of any sub-lease income. Sub-lease income has only
been taken into account where sub-leases are currently in place. In determining the provision, the cash
flows have been discounted on a pre tax basis using a risk free rate of return.
o) Pension contributions Pension costs, all of which relate to defined contribution schemes, are recognised in the profit and loss
account as incurred.
p) Financial instruments Financial assets and liabilities arise during the normal course of business. The Company does not use any
derivative or hedging transactions.
2. Change of presentationThe loss on sale of tangible fixed assets has hitherto been included in cost of sales. It will now be disclosed on the profit and loss
account under administrative expenses. The prior year figures have been restated to reflect this change in presentation.
3. Turnover and cost of salesTurnover represents goods sold to customers less returns and Value Added Tax. Turnover is derived from UK sales of greetings
cards and ancillary products and from a concession operated within a Debenhams store in Dublin. Information has been presented
as a single geographical segment as the revenue and profit of the Dublin operation are not significant.
4. Other operating income2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Commissions received from the sale of stamps 300 275______ ______
5. Interest payable 2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Payable in respect of:
Bank overdraft 673 731
Finance leases 38 30
Other interest 57 56______ ______
768 817______ ______
18 Clinton Cards PLC
Notes to the financial statements
6. Profit on ordinary activities before taxation2002 2001
£'000 £'000
This is stated after charging:
Amounts due under operating leases – land and buildings 59,962 57,682
Staff costs (see note 10) 52,151 49,260
Depreciation - owned assets 7,190 6,090
- held under finance leases 222 52
Amortisation of intangible fixed assets 1,344 1,344
Loss on sale of tangible fixed assets 1,588 234
Auditors' remuneration: Audit fee 93 70
Other fees 81 118______ ______
The audit fee above includes £11,000 (2001: £11,000) in respect of the Company. Other fees paid to the Group's auditors include
amounts for corporate taxation assistance and audit related services.
7. Tax on profit on ordinary activities2002 2001
£'000 £'000
UK Corporation tax
Current year 6,424 5,633
Prior year (993) (783)______ ______
5,431 4,850
Deferred tax (see note 18) 822 577
______ ______
6,253 5,427______ ______
The tax assessed for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK
The differences are explained below:
2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Profit on ordinary activities before tax 19,652 17,777______ ______
Profit on ordinary activities at the UK standard rate of 30% (2001: 30%) 5,896 5,333
Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes (primarily goodwill amortisation) 429 426
Non qualifying depreciation and disposal of fixed assets 929 381
Capital allowance in excess of depreciation (830) (510)
Adjustment to tax charge in respect of previous periods (993) (780)______ ______
Current tax charge for the year 5,431 4,850______ ______
8. Dividends2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Interim dividend paid 1.34p (2001: 1.28p) per share 922 883
Proposed final dividend 5.40p (2001: 4.60p) per share 3,716 3,164______ ______
4,638 4,047______ ______
19 Clinton Cards PLC
Notes to the financial statements
9. Earnings per shareThe basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit after taxation by the weighted average number of shares in issue
during the period. For diluted earnings per share the weighted average number of ordinary shares is increased to assume conver-
sion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. These comprise share options granted to employees and directors where the exercise
price is less than the average market price of the company's ordinary shares during the year. Basic earnings per share before amor-
tisation of goodwill is calculated using the basic earnings figure above excluding the charge for amortisation of goodwill. This sup-
plemental earnings per share has been provided in order that the effects of goodwill amoritsation on reported earnings can be fully
appreciated.
2002 2001
Weighted Weighted
average average
number Per number Per
Earnings of shares share Earnings of shares share
£'000 '000 pence £'000 '000 pence
Basic earnings per share 13,399 68,791 19.48 12,350 68,772 17.96
Dilutive shares – options - 67 (0.02) - 50 (0.02)______ ______ _____ ______ ______ _____
Diluted basic earnings per share 13,399 68,858 19.46 12,350 68,822 17.94______ ______ _____ ______ ______ _____
Basic earnings per share 13,399 68,791 19.48 12,350 68,772 17.96
Amortisation of goodwill 1,344 - 1.95 1,344 - 1.95______ ______ _____ ______ ______ _____
Basic earnings before goodwill 14,743 68,791 21.43 13,694 68,772 19.91______ ______ _____ ______ ______ _____
10. Directors and employees2002 2001
£'000 £'000
a) Staff costs for the year were:
Wages and salaries 49,179 46,439
Social security costs 2,813 2,678
Other pension costs 159 143______ ______
52,151 49,260______ ______
b) The average number of persons employed by the Group was:
2002 2001
Administrative 184 186
Shops 6,031 5,946______ ______
6,215 6,132______ ______
Average number of full-time equivalents 4,638 4,555______ ______
20 Clinton Cards PLC
Notes to the financial statements
c) Directors’ remuneration excluding pension contributions:
Taxable Profit related
Salary/fees benefits bonus Total
2002 2001
£'000 £'000 £'000 £’000 £’000
D J Lewin 500 26 33 559 530
C S Lewin 222 16 16 254 220
B R Hartog 153 19 11 183 163
D M Darlington (appointed 01.09.00) 103 21 7 131 50
S P Houlston (appointed 29.01.01) 100 8 7 115 -
J S Robinson (appointed 29.01.01) 100 6 7 113 -
J F Coleman 15 - - 15 8
R H Gunlack 15 - - 15 8
B Jackson (appointed 01.11.00) 15 - - 15 2
P M Osman (resigned 09.01.01) - - - - 223____ ____ ____ ____ ____
1,223 96 81 1,400 1,204____ ____ ____
Aggregate pension contributions (note d) 52 40____ ____
Aggregate directors’ remuneration 1,452 1,244____ ____
d) Directors’ pension contributions are as follows:
Pension contributions
2002 2001
£'000 £'000
D J Lewin - -
C S Lewin 23 21
B R Hartog 8 8
D M Darlington 11 4
S P Houlston 5 -
J S Robinson 5 -
J F Coleman - -
R H Gunlack - -
B Jackson - -
P M Osman - 7____ ____
Total 52 40____ ____
e) Other information:
Taxable benefits largely relate to motor vehicles expenditure and health insurance.
A profit related bonus scheme for directors and senior staff has been operating since 1997.
No payment under this scheme was paid to the directors in 2001.
Messrs Hartog, Houlston and Robinson have options to subscribe for ordinary shares and details are shown in Note 21.
No options were exercised by any director in the period.
All pension contributions are based upon salaries, excluding bonuses, and are to money purchase schemes.
Eventual benefits are not linked to salaries paid.
The executive directors have service contracts, determinable on six months notice with the exception of Messrs Houlston and
Robinson which are determinable on three months notice.
J F Coleman is the senior partner of Romain Coleman & Co., the Company solicitors.
Fees paid to Romain Coleman during the period amounted to £292,000 (2001: £252,000).
21 Clinton Cards PLC
Notes to the financial statements
11. Intangible fixed assets - GroupIntangible fixed assets represents purchased goodwill on the acquisition of GSG Holdings Limited in October 1998.
Net book
Cost Amortisation value
£’000 £’000 £’000
At 28 January 2001 26,887 3,076 23,811
Amortisation charge for the period - 1,344 1,344______ ______ ______
At 27 January 2002 26,887 4,420 22,467______ ______ ______
12.Tangible fixed assets – Group
Freehold Short Fixtures
land and leasehold and Motor
buildings property fittings vehicles Total
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Cost at 28 January 2001 2,396 15,236 57,781 2,206 77,619
Additions at cost - 911 14,519 380 15,810
Disposals - (1,776) (1,105) (594) (3,475)____________________________________________________________
At 27 January 2002 2,396 14,371 71,195 1,992 89,954____________________________________________________________
Accumulated depreciation
At 28 January 2001 82 3,373 25,095 951 29,501
Charge for the period 18 833 6,243 318 7,412
Disposals - (636) (398) (348) (1,382)____________________________________________________________
At 27 January 2002 100 3,570 30,940 921 35,531____________________________________________________________
Net book value
At 27 January 2002 2,296 10,801 40,255 1,071 54,423____________________________________________________________
At 28 January 2001 2,314 11,863 32,686 1,255 48,118____________________________________________________________
Included in the net book value of £54,423,000 above is undepreciated freehold land of £1,477,000 and fixture and fittings held
under finance leases at a cost of £3,100,000 (2001: £400,000) and after accumulated depreciation of £412,320 (2001: £190,400).
22 Clinton Cards PLC
Notes to the financial statements
13.Fixed asset investments – Company2002
£’000
Investments comprise shares in subsidiaries at cost
Cost at 28 January 2001 and 27 January 2002 28,768______
The Company is the ultimate holding company of the following principal subsidiaries, all of which
are registered in England.
Percentage of ordinary shares held by
Company Subsidiary Activity
Clinton Cards (Essex) Limited 100% Retailer of greetings cards
GSG Holdings Limited 100% Sub-holding company
The Greetings Store Group Limited 100% Retailer of greetings cards
Papertree Limited 100% Retailer of greetings cards
Strand Cards Limited 100% Retailer of greetings cards
Plumbell Limited 100% Sub-holding company
Macnoll Limited 100% Sub-holding company
Clinton Cards (Ireland) Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of Clinton Cards PLC and is registered in Southern Ireland.
14.DebtorsGroup Company
2002 2001 2002 2001
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Amounts owed by subsidiary - - 3,094 1,148
Other debtors 919 1,366 - -
Prepayments 10,050 9,643 - -_______ _______ _______ _______
10,969 11,009 3,094 1,148_______ _______ _______ _______
15. Creditors: due within one year Group Company
2002 2001 2002 2001
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Finance leases (note 17) 1,377 93 -
Trade creditors 46,890 42,497 -
Corporation tax 4,408 4,141 -
Other taxation and social security 8,416 7,805 -
Other creditors 2,740 2,223 -
Accruals and deferred income 10,549 12,623 -
Dividends 3,716 3,164 3,716 3,164_______ _______ _______ _______
78,096 72,546 3,716 3,164_______ _______ _______ _______
23 Clinton Cards PLC
Notes to the financial statements
16. Creditors: due after one year – Group
2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Amounts due on finance leases (note 17) 996 105
Deferred income 1,882 3,260______ ______
2,878 3,365______ ______
17.Finance lease commitments – Group2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Due in less than one year 1,377 93
Between one and two years 996 105
Between two and five years - -______ ______
2,373 198______ ______
18.Provisions for liabilities and charges - Group
The provision for deferred taxation set out below represents full provision for accelerated capital allowances and other short term
timing differences at 30%. No provision has been made for corporation tax on gains arising from the sale of short leasehold prop-
erties amounting to approximately £1.1 million (2001: approximately £1.1 million) as the company expects to offset any such gains
in full with capital losses.
Leased properties Deferred tax Total
£’000 £’000 £’000
At 28 January 2001 2,124 2,667 4,791
Utilised in period (365) - (365)
Charged in period 305 822 1,127
Unwinding of discount 143 - 143______ ______ ______
At 27 January 2002 2,207 3,489 5,696______ ______ ______
24 Clinton Cards PLC
Notes to the financial statements
19. Financial instruments – GroupThe Group’s financial instruments comprise trade debtors, trade creditors, cash and overdrafts arising directly from its operations.
The Group’s objective is to finance its operations from internally generated funds, bank overdraft and loan facilities using its cash
management strategy. The policy of the Group is not to enter into any derivative or hedging transactions and the Group has not
done so during the period. It utilises stepped overdraft facilities reflecting seasonal trading patterns which are negotiated each year
together with a revolving credit facility which expires in August 2001, for which there is a small fixed non-utilisation fee.
As permitted by FRS13, Derivatives and Other Financial Instruments, amounts dealt with below, with the exception of finance leas-
es, exclude short term debtors and creditors.
The Group held the following financial instruments at 27 January 2002:
2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Cash balance 33,704 17,617
Finance leases (note 17) 2,373 198
Provision for vacant or sub-let properties (note 18) 2,207 2,124______ ______
The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate and liquidity risks.
Interest rate risk: The Group had no borrowings at the year end and did not require any overdraft facility. For periods during the
year it utilises overdraft facilities which attract a floating rate of interest linked to HSBC Bank base rate. Short term deposits, includ-
ed within the cash balance, are made at rates linked to bank base rates and deposits at the year end were with HBDS plc Group.
The provision for vacant or sub-let properties are considered to be floating rate financial liabilities. This is because in establishing
the provisions, the cash flows have been discounted and the discount rate is re-appraised at each half yearly reporting date to
ensure that it reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. For the period
ended 27 January 2002 the discount rate is 5.0% (2001: 7.0%).
The finance leases at 27 January 2002 bear an average fixed rate of interest of 4.0% (2001: 10.6%).
Liquidity risk: Commitments under finance leases and their maturity profile are set out in note 17. The maturity profile of the provi-
sion for vacant or sub-let properties is:
2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Due in less than one year 418 366
Between one and five years 1,132 1,036
In more than five years 657 722______ ______
2,207 2,124______ ______
The cash balance includes deposits placed on money markets on call at prevailing interest rates.
Currency risk: There is minimal currency risk as, with the exception of some transactions in Euros in respect of a Debenhams con-
cession in Dublin, all other company transactions are denominated in sterling.
The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities approximate to their carrying cost.
25 Clinton Cards PLC
Notes to the financial statements
20. Called up share capital
The authorised share capital of the Company throughout the period was 91,000,000 ordinary shares
of 10p each. The issued and fully paid share capital was as follows:
Number of Shares £’000
At 28 January 2001 68,785,705 6,878
Issued in respect of share options for cash 35,000 4____________ ______
At 27 January 2002 68,820,705 6,882____________ ______
Share options are in existence in respect of 63,000 shares, exercisable between 8 November 1996 and 21 November 2004 at prices
ranging between 34p and 52p. Further share options are in existence in respect of 372,000 shares exercisable between 16
November 2001 and 9 July 2011 at prices between 135p and 148p providing that earnings per share in the period from the grant of
the option to the date of any exercise grow by at least RPI + 3% per annum.
21.Directors’ interestsThe number of ordinary shares held by the directors and their families at 27 January 2002 were:
Beneficial Non Beneficial
2002 2001 2002 2001
D J Lewin 13,211,921 13,361,921 9,195,142 9,245,142
C S Lewin 2,266,120 2,266,120 - -
B R Hartog 78,000 78,000 - -
D M Darlington 2,365,898 2,365,898 - -
S P Houlston 9,000 - - -
J S Robinson - - - -
J F Coleman 11,349 11,349 9,195,142 9,245,142
R H Gunlack 34,650 34,650 - -
B Jackson - - - -
2,355,898 shares included in the beneficial holding of D M Darlington are included in the non beneficial holdings of Messrs Lewin
and Coleman. There were no changes in directors’ interests between 27 January 2002 and 16 April 2002. 9,195,142 (2001:
9,245,142) shares included in the non-beneficial holding of D J Lewin are duplicated in the non-beneficial holding of J F Coleman.
No director either during the year or at the year end had a material interest in any contract which was significant to the business of
the Group.
In addition to the above, the following directors have options to subscribe for ordinary shares as follows:
Option Options Options Options
Date of price 28 January granted Exercised 27 January
grant pence 2001 in period in period 2002
B R Hartog November 1998 135 15,000 - - 15,000
S P Houlston November 1998 135 10,000 - - 10,000
J S Robinson November 1998 135 10,000 - - 10,000
J S Robinson November 1994 34 12,000 - - 12,000
Under the rules of the Executive Share Option Scheme, options may be exercised not less than three years and not more than ten
years from the date the options were granted. Options granted from November 1998 are exercisable providing that earnings per
share in the period from the grant of the option to the date of any exercise grow by at least RPI + 3% per annum.
The middle market price of Clinton Cards PLC ordinary shares at 27 January 2002 was 145.0p (2001: 106.5p). During the year the
market price ranged between 106.5p and 175.5p. The average price of Clinton Cards PLC ordinary shares during the financial year
was 143.4p (2001: 106.5p).
26 Clinton Cards PLC
Notes to the financial statements
22. ReservesShare
premium Merger Profit and
account reserve loss account Total
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Group:
Balance at 28 January 2001 15,400 3,932 34,449 53,781
Premium on new shares issued 28 - - 28
Retained profit - - 8,761 8,761______ ______ ______ ______
Balance at 27 January 2002 15,428 3,932 43,210 62,570______ ______ ______ ______
Company:
Balance at 28 January 2001 15,400 3,932 542 19,874
Premium on new shares issued 28 - - 28
Retained profit - - 1,362 1,362______ ______ ______ ______
Balance at 27 January 2002 15,428 3,932 1,904 21,264______ ______ ______ ______
Cumulative goodwill written off directly against the Group profit and loss account reserve in prior years amounts to £123,000. In
the event of a sale of the related business the appropriate amount of goodwill will be charged to the profit and loss account.
23.Equity shareholders’ fundsGroup Company
2002 2001 2002 2001
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Profit for the financial period 13,399 12,350 6,000 3,999
Dividends paid and proposed (4,638) (4,047) (4,638) (4,047)______ ______ ______ _____
Retained profit/(loss) 8,761 8,303 1,362 (48)
Shares issued during the period 32 22 32 22
Shareholders’ funds at 28 January 2001 60,659 52,334 26,752 26,778______ ______ ______ ______
Shareholders’ funds at 27 January 2002 69,452 60,659 28,146 26,752______ ______ ______ ______
24. Operating lease commitmentsAt 27 January 2002 the Group had annual commitments under operating leases expiring as follows:
Land and Buildings
2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Within one year 942 1,148
Between two and five years 4,416 3,813
In more than five years 54,533 52,378______ ______
59,891 57,339______ ______
27 Clinton Cards PLC
Notes to the financial statements
25.Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating activities
2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Operating profit 20,339 18,521
Amortisation of goodwill 1,344 1,344
Depreciation charges 7,412 6,142
Movement on provisions (60) (554)
Loss on sale of tangible fixed assets 1,588 234
Decrease/(increase) in stock 6,247 (9,404)
Decrease in debtors 8 264
Increase in creditors 1,240 7,184______ ______
Net cash inflow from operating activities 38,118 23,731______ ______
26. Analysis of changes in financing during the yearShare Share Merger
capital premium reserve
£’000 £’000 £’000
At 28 January 2001 6,878 15,400 3,932
Issued in respect of share options for cash 4 28 -______ ______ ______
Balance at 27 January 2002 6,882 15,428 3,932______ ______ ______
27. Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net cash2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Increase in cash 16,087 5,666
(Increase)/decrease in debt and lease financing (2,172) 93______ ______
Change in net cash 13,915 5,759
Opening net cash 17,419 11,660______ ______
Closing net cash 31,334 17,419______ ______
28. Analysis of changes in net cash28 January New finance 27 January
2001 leases Cash flow 2002
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Cash 17,617 - 16,087 33,704
Finance leases (198) (2,582) 410 (2,370)______ ______ ______ ______
Net cash 17,419 (2,582) 16,497 31,334______ ______ ______ ______
28 Clinton Cards PLC
Notes to the financial statements
29. Capital commitments
At 27 January 2002 the Group had contractual capital commitments of £23,000 (2001: £267,000). There were other capital com-
mitments of £168,000 (2001: £265,000).
30. Pensions
The Group operates defined contribution money purchase pension schemes for employees. The assets of the schemes are held
separately from those of the company in independently administered funds. Annual contributions to the schemes charged to the
profit and loss account during the year amounted to £158,531 (2001: £142,813).
29 Clinton Cards PLC
Notes to the financial statements
Notice is hereby given that the thirty sec-
ond Annual General Meeting of Clinton
Cards PLC will be held at The Crystal
Building, Langston Road, Loughton, Essex
on Thursday 30 May 2002 at 10.30 a.m.
for the following purposes.
Ordinary Business1. To receive and adopt the directors’
Report and Accounts for the year
ended 27 January 2002 together with
the Auditors’ Report thereon.
2. To declare a final ordinary dividend of
5.40p per ordinary share.
3. To re-elect Mr J F Coleman, a director
retiring by rotation.
4. To re-elect Mr R H Gunlack, a director
retiring by rotation.
5. To re-elect Mr B R Hartog, a director
retiring by rotation.
6. To re-appoint PricewaterhouseCoopers
as Auditors of the Company and to
authorise the Board of Directors to
agree their remuneration.
Special BusinessTo consider and if thought fit, to pass the
following Resolutions of which
Resolutions 7 and 9 will be proposed as
Ordinary Resolutions and Resolution 8 will
be proposed as a Special Resolution:
7. That for the purposes of section 80 of
the Companies Act 1985 (the "Act")
and so that any expression used in
this resolution shall bear the same
meaning (as in the said section 80):
(i) the directors be and are generally
and unconditionally authorised to
exercise all the powers of the
Company to allot relevant securi-
ties (within the meaning of sec-
tion 80 of the Act) up to an aggre-
gate nominal amount of
£2,200,000 to such persons and
at such times and on such terms
as they think proper during the
period expiring at the end of five
years from the passing of this res-
olution, unless sooner revoked or
varied by the Company in general
meeting; and
(ii) the Company be and is authorised
to make prior to the expiry of such
period any offer or agreement
which would or might require rele-
vant securities to be allotted after
the expiry of the said period and
the directors may allot relevant
securities in pursuance of any
such offer or agreement not with-
standing the expiry of the authori-
ty given by this resolution; and
(iii) so that the authority hereby given
shall be in substitution for any
existing authorities under section
80 of the Act.
8. That, subject to the passing of
Resolution 7 above, in accordance
with section 95 of the Companies Act
1985 (the "Act"), the directors be and
are hereby empowered until the date
which is five years from the date of
this resolution to allot equity securi-
ties (as defined in section 94(2) of the
Act) for cash pursuant to the authority
to allot relevant securities (as defined
in section 80 of the Act) conferred on
them by Resolution 7 above as if sec-
tion 89 (1) of the Act did not apply to
any such allotment, such power being
limited to:
(i) the allotment of equity securities
in connection with the issue or
offering in favour of holders of
equity securities and any other
persons entitled to participate in
such issue or offering where the
equity securities respectively
attributable to the interest of such
holders and persons are propor-
tionate (as nearly as may be) to
the respective numbers of equity
securities held by or deemed to be
held by them on the record date of
such allotment, subject only to
such exclusions or other arrange-
ments as the directors may con-
sider necessary or expedient to
deal with fractional entitlements
or legal or practical problems aris-
ing under the laws or require-
ments of any overseas territory or
the requirements of any regulatory
authority or any stock exchange;
(ii) the allotment (other than pursuant
to the power referred to in sub-
paragraphs 7(i) and 7(ii) above of
equity securities up to an aggre-
gate nominal amount of £344,103
representing 5% of the issued
share capital of the Company.
save that the Company may, before
30 Clinton Cards PLC
Notice of Annual General Meeting
Notice of Annual General Meeting
31 Clinton Cards PLC
Notice of Annual General Meeting
expiry of that authority, make offers or
agreements which would or might
require equity securities to be allotted
after such expiry and the directors may
allot equity securities pursuant to any
such offers or agreement as if such
authority had not expired.
9. That the Company be and is hereby
authorised to make market purchases
(within the meaning of a section
163(3) of the Companies Act 1985) of
its ordinary shares of 10p each upon
or subject to the following conditions:
(a) the maximum number of ordinary
shares of 10p each in the
Company which may be pur-
chased is 6,850,000 representing
approximately 10% of the issued
share capital of the Company.
(b) the maximum price of which ordi-
nary shares may be purchased
shall be 5% above the average of
the middle market quotations for
the ordinary shares as taken from
the London Stock Exchange Daily
Official List for the ten business
days preceding the date of pur-
chase and the minimum price
shall be 10p being the nominal
value of the ordinary shares (in
both cases exclusive of expenses);
and
(c) the authority to purchase con-
ferred by this resolution shall
expire on the date of the next
Annual General Meeting after the
passing of this Resolution or the
date being fifteen months after the
passing of this Resolution
(whichever is the earlier) save that
the Company may, before such
expiry, enter into a contract of pur-
chase under which such purchase
may be completed or executed
wholly or partly after the expiration
of this authority.
By Order of the Board
B R Hartog
Company Secretary
30 April 2002
Registered Office:
The Crystal Building
Langston Road
Loughton
Essex IG10 3TH
Notes1. A shareholder entitled to attend and vote at
the meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy
and/or alternate proxies (who need not be a
member of the Company) to attend and, on a
poll, vote in his/her place.
2. To be valid, Forms of Proxy, duly signed,
together with the power of attorney or authori-
ty (if any) under which they are signed (or a
certified copy of such power or authority)
must be lodged with the Company’s Registrar,
Capita IRG Plc, Balfour House, 390-398
High Road, Ilford, Essex IG1 1NQ by not
later than 10.30 a.m. on 28 May 2002.
Completion of a Form of Proxy will not affect
the right of a member to attend and vote at
the meeting.
3. Pursuant to regulation 34 of the Uncertified
Securities Regulations 1995 the Company
gives notice that only those shareholders
entered on the register of members of the
Company at 6.00 p.m. on 28 May 2002 will
be entitled to attend or vote at the aforesaid
general meeting in respect of the number of
shares registered in their name at that time. If
the meeting is adjourned, the time by which a
person must be entered in the register of mem-
bers in order to have the right to attend or vote
at the adjourned meeting is 6.00 p.m. on the
day preceding the date fixed for the adjourned
meeting. Changes to entries in the register
after the relevant time will be disregarded in
determining the rights of any person to attend
or vote at any meeting.
4. The Register of Directors’ Interests in Shares
will, together with the Directors’ Service
Agreements, be available for inspection during
usual business hours on any weekday at the
registered office from this date until the date of
the Annual General Meeting and at the place
of meeting for fifteen minutes prior to and
until the termination of the meeting.
32 Clinton Cards PLC
Shop locations
Shop locations
Clinton Cards PLC
Head Office
The Crystal Building
Langston Road
Loughton
Essex IG10 3TH
Telephone: 020 8502 3711
Fax: 020 8502 0295
www.clintoncards.co.uk