ThinkPlanWriteCheck your work
Consider not what you know but what your
readers need to know.
Analyze the question.
Stimulate your thoughts.
Select effective headings.
Headings are integral to organization.
Prepare a plan: a topic outline.
Each paragraph serves a purpose in its placement.
Figure out what form of organization will work best.
The first paragraph states the thesis (the answer to
the exam question) and relevant background
information that gives the purpose and scope of the
essay.
Individual paragraphs have a structure and contain
transitions. http://bcs.bedfordstmartins.com/seeingthepattern1e/default.asp
Use your own words.
Use your topic outline as a guide.
Write in one sitting.
Make sure your words express/record your
thoughts.
Revise ambiguous sentences.
Correct misplaced ideas.
Read the composition aloud (quietly).
Assess your answer.
Always work with an outline/brainstorm.
Discuss your written work with other students – note the mistakes that beginners make:
Lack of planning
Failure to answer the question
Lack of balance
Using long words when a short word serves the writer’s purpose better and using more words than needed to convey the precise meaning
Lack of care
Use the instructor’s criticism.
Learn from successful writers.
Excerpted from Students Must Write: A Guide to Better Writing in Coursework and Examinations by Robert Barrass