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Answers (Lesson 1-1)

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© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A2 Glencoe Algebra 2 Answers (Lesson 1-1) Study Guide and Intervention Expressions and Formulas NAME ______________________________________________ DATE ____________ PERIOD _____ 1-1 1-1 © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill 1 Glencoe Algebra 2 Lesson 1-1 Order of Operations 1. Simplify the expressions inside grouping symbols. Order of 2. Evaluate all powers. Operations 3. Do all multiplications and divisions from left to right. 4. Do all additions and subtractions from left to right. Evaluate [18 (6 4)] 2. [18 (6 4)] 2 [18 10] 2 8 2 4 Evaluate 3x 2 x(y 5) if x 3 and y 0.5. Replace each variable with the given value. 3x 2 x(y 5) 3 (3) 2 3(0.5 5) 3 (9) 3(4.5) 27 13.5 13.5 Example 1 Example 1 Example 2 Example 2 Exercises Exercises Find the value of each expression. 1. 14 (6 2) 17 2. 11 (3 2) 2 14 3. 2 (4 2) 3 6 4 4. 9(3 2 6) 135 5. (5 2 3 ) 2 5 2 144 6. 5 2 18 2 34.25 7. 6 8. (7 3 2 ) 2 6 2 40 9. 20 2 2 6 11 10. 12 6 3 2(4) 6 11. 14 (8 20 2) 7 12. 6(7) 4 4 5 38 13. 8(4 2 8 32) 240 14. 24 15. 4 Evaluate each expression if a 8.2, b 3, c 4, and d . 16. 49.2 17. 5(6c 8b 10d) 215 18. 6 19. ac bd 31.3 20. (b c) 2 4a 81.8 21. 6b 5c 54.4 22. 3 b 21 23. cd 4 24. d(a c) 6.1 25. a b c 7.45 26. b c 4 d 15 27. d 8.7 a b c b d c d a d c 2 1 b d ab d 1 2 6 9 3 15 8 2 6 4 2 4 6 1 16 2 3 4 1 2 2 1 4 © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill 2 Glencoe Algebra 2 Formulas A formula is a mathematical sentence that uses variables to express the relationship between certain quantities. If you know the value of every variable except one in a formula, you can use substitution and the order of operations to find the value of the unknown variable. To calculate the number of reams of paper needed to print n copies of a booklet that is p pages long, you can use the formula r , where r is the number of reams needed. How many reams of paper must you buy to print 172 copies of a 25-page booklet? Substitute n 172 and p 25 into the formula r . r 8.6 You cannot buy 8.6 reams of paper.You will need to buy 9 reams to print 172 copies. For Exercises 1–3, use the following information. For a science experiment, Sarah counts the number of breaths needed for her to blow up a beach ball. She will then find the volume of the beach ball in cubic centimeters and divide by the number of breaths to find the average volume of air per breath. 1. Her beach ball has a radius of 9 inches. First she converts the radius to centimeters using the formula C 2.54I, where C is a length in centimeters and I is the same length in inches. How many centimeters are there in 9 inches? 22.86 cm 2. The volume of a sphere is given by the formula V r 3 , where V is the volume of the sphere and r is its radius. What is the volume of the beach ball in cubic centimeters? (Use 3.14 for .) 50,015 cm 3 3. Sarah takes 40 breaths to blow up the beach ball. What is the average volume of air per breath? about 1250 cm 3 4. A person’s basal metabolic rate (or BMR) is the number of calories needed to support his or her bodily functions for one day. The BMR of an 80-year-old man is given by the formula BMR 12w (0.02)(6)12w, where w is the man’s weight in pounds. What is the BMR of an 80-year-old man who weighs 170 pounds? 1795 calories 4 3 43,000 500 (172)(25) 500 np 500 np 500 Study Guide and Intervention (continued) Expressions and Formulas NAME ______________________________________________ DATE ____________ PERIOD _____ 1-1 1-1 Example Example Exercises Exercises
Transcript
Page 1: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A2 Glencoe Algebra 2

Answers (Lesson 1-1)

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1-1

1-1

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Lesson 1-1

Ord

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per

atio

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1.S

impl

ify t

he e

xpre

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side

gro

upin

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Ord

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s3.

Do

all m

ultip

licat

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and

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rom

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.4.

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ht.

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8 �

(6 �

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13.5

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Stu

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1-1

1-1

Exam

ple

Exam

ple

Exer

cises

Exer

cises

Page 2: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A3 Glencoe Algebra 2

An

swer

s

Answers (Lesson 1-1)

Skil

ls P

ract

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Exp

ress

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s an

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s

NA

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____

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1-1

1-1

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Fin

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1.18

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1-1

1-1

Page 3: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A8 Glencoe Algebra 2

Answers (Lesson 1-3)

Stu

dy G

uid

e a

nd I

nte

rven

tion

So

lvin

g E

qu

atio

ns

NA

ME

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

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ER

IOD

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1-3

1-3

©G

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Alg

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2

Lesson 1-3

Ver

bal

Exp

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s to

Alg

ebra

ic E

xpre

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ns

Th

e ch

art

sugg

ests

som

e w

ays

toh

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you

tra

nsl

ate

wor

d ex

pres

sion

s in

to a

lgeb

raic

exp

ress

ion

s.A

ny

lett

er c

an b

e u

sed

tore

pres

ent

a n

um

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that

is

not

kn

own

.

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rd E

xpre

ssio

nO

per

atio

n

and,

plu

s, s

um,

incr

ease

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, m

ore

than

addi

tion

min

us,

diffe

renc

e, d

ecre

ased

by,

less

tha

nsu

btra

ctio

n

times

, pr

oduc

t, of

(as

in

of a

num

ber)

mul

tiplic

atio

n

divi

ded

by,

quot

ient

divi

sion

1 � 2

Wri

te a

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raic

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to

rep

rese

nt

18 l

ess

than

the

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ce t

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t 6(

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14.

Six

tim

es t

he

diff

eren

ce o

f a

nu

mbe

r an

d tw

ois

equ

al t

o 14

.

Exam

ple1

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ple1

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ple2

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ple2

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cises

Wri

te a

n a

lgeb

raic

exp

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to

rep

rese

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each

ver

bal

exp

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.

1.th

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m o

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x ti

mes

a n

um

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and

256n

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2.fo

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tim

es t

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sum

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34(

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3.7

less

th

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ifte

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imes

a n

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15n

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m o

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0 an

d fo

ur

tim

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nu

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the

sum

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11 a

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3(11

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)

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ive

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35

is e

qu

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o 7

9.

10.2

(n3

�3n

2 ) �

4nTw

ice

the

sum

of

the

cub

e o

f a

nu

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nd

th

ree

tim

es t

he

squ

are

of

the

nu

mb

er is

eq

ual

to

fo

ur

tim

es t

he

nu

mb

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11.�

n5 �n

3�

�n

�8

Th

e q

uo

tien

t o

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imes

a n

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sum

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the

nu

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Pro

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Equ

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yYo

u c

an s

olve

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atio

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by u

sin

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ubt

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,m

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Ad

dit

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an

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ub

trac

tio

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eal n

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, b,

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if a

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Pro

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ties

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ual

ity

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a�

c�

b�

can

d a

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ltip

licat

ion

an

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ivis

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For

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l num

bers

a,

b, a

nd c

,if

a�

b,

Pro

per

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ual

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)

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____

____

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1-3

1-3

Sol

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100

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Page 4: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A9 Glencoe Algebra 2

An

swer

s

Answers (Lesson 1-3)

Skil

ls P

ract

ice

So

lvin

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qu

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ME

____

____

____

____

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____

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____

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____

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1-3

1-3

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Lesson 1-3

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f 4

and

a n

um

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3(4

�n

)

6.th

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11 a

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are

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2

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amp

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8.8

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are

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e d

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nu

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Th

e su

m o

f 8

and

3 t

imes

a

and

8 is

16.

nu

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Th

ree

add

ed t

o t

he

squ

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A n

um

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div

ided

by

3 is

th

ea

nu

mb

er is

th

e n

um

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.d

iffe

ren

ce o

f 2

and

tw

ice

the

nu

mb

er.

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e th

e p

rop

erty

ill

ust

rate

d b

y ea

ch s

tate

men

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11.I

f a

�0.

5b,a

nd

0.5b

�10

,th

en a

�10

.12

.If

d�

1 �

f,th

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�)

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(�

)

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f �

7x�

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hen

14

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f (8

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r�

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)

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1 � 4I � rt

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22 � 5

1 � 2

y � 33n � 9

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2

Wri

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ver

bal

exp

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.

1.2

mor

e th

an t

he q

uoti

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of a

num

ber

and

52.

the

sum

of

two

con

secu

tive

in

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rs

�2

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(n�

1)

3.5

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14.

1 le

ss t

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r5(

m�

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1

Wri

te a

ver

bal

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each

eq

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.5–

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5.5

�2x

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�4y

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e g

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.

Th

e d

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f 5

and

tw

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a T

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e ti

mes

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is 4

tim

es

nu

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er is

4.

the

cub

e o

f th

e n

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.

7.3c

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c�

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he

qu

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ent

Th

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er is

tw

ice

the

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is 3

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nce

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the

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sum

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d 1

.

Nam

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rate

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tate

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t.

9.If

t�

13 �

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hen

52

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.10

.If

8(2q

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then

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ymm

etri

c (�

)D

ivis

ion

(�

)

11.I

f h

�12

�22

,th

en h

�10

.12

.If

4m�

�15

,th

en �

12m

�45

.S

ub

trac

tio

n (

�)

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ltip

licat

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(�

)

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13.1

4 �

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114

.9 �

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Sol

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var

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21.E

�m

c2,f

or m

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25.G

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Th

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60 c

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ER

IOD

____

_

1-3

1-3

Page 5: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A14 Glencoe Algebra 2

Answers (Lesson 1-5)

Stu

dy G

uid

e a

nd I

nte

rven

tion

So

lvin

g In

equ

alit

ies

NA

ME

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

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____

____

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____

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1-5

1-5

©G

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Gle

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Alg

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2

Lesson 1-5

Solv

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equ

alit

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Th

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prop

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an b

e u

sed

to s

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in

equ

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ies.

Ad

dit

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rop

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or

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ual

itie

sM

ult

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n a

nd

Div

isio

n P

rop

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es f

or

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ual

itie

s

For

any

rea

l num

bers

a,

b, a

nd c

:F

or a

ny r

eal n

umbe

rs a

, b,

and

c,

with

c�

0:1.

If a

�b,

the

n a

�c

�b

�c

and

a�

c�

b�

c.1.

If c

is p

ositi

ve a

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�b,

the

n ac

�bc

and

�.

2.If

a

b, t

hen

a�

c

b�

can

d a

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b

�c.

2.If

cis

pos

itive

and

a

b, t

hen

ac

bcan

d

.

3.If

cis

neg

ativ

e an

d a

�b,

the

n ac

bc

and

.

4.If

cis

neg

ativ

e an

d a

b,

the

n ac

�bc

and

�.

Th

ese

prop

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es a

re a

lso

tru

e fo

r �

and

�.

b � ca � c

b � ca � c

b � ca � c

b � ca � c

Sol

ve 2

x�

4

36.

Th

en g

rap

h t

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tion

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36 �

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1918

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ve 1

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um

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17 �

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s (�

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Exer

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Exer

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Sol

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ach

in

equ

alit

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1-5

Exam

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Exer

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Page 6: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A15 Glencoe Algebra 2

An

swer

s

Answers (Lesson 1-5)

Skil

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Lesson 1-5

Sol

ve e

ach

in

equ

alit

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escr

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solu

tion

set

usi

ng

set-

bu

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r in

terv

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.Th

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rap

h t

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set

on

a n

um

ber

lin

e.

1.�

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,�8]

2.3a

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,3]

3.16

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�4

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4}

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20 �

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s�

2} o

r (�

∞,2

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5.3x

��

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x�

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8 �

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s�

�1}

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[�1,

∞)

10.7

t�

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t�

�or ��

∞,

11.0

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�0.

3m�

2m�

4{m

m�

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.4(5

x�

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13�x

x�

��o

ro

r (�

∞,4

]��

∞,�

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5

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.4,∞

)

Def

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a va

riab

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nd

wri

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n i

neq

ual

ity

for

each

pro

ble

m.T

hen

sol

ve.

15.N

inet

een

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e th

an a

nu

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les

s th

an 4

2.n

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�42

;n

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eren

ce o

f th

ree

tim

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nu

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d 16

is

at l

east

8.

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ne h

alf

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ber

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ore

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6 l

ess

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the

sam

e nu

mbe

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n

�6;

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ive

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th

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6 an

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nu

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no

mor

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escr

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solu

tion

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set-

bu

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er o

r in

terv

aln

otat

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rap

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solu

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on

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um

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lin

e.

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r�

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x

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,∞�

6.�

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18

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nd

wri

te a

n i

neq

ual

ity

for

each

pro

ble

m.T

hen

sol

ve.

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wen

ty l

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the

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n�

20

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our

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nu

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d �

3 is

les

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imes

th

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ame

nu

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2n�

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8

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1-5

1-5

Page 7: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

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Page 9: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

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Page 10: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

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Page 11: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A11 Glencoe Algebra 2

An

swer

s

Answers (Lesson 2-4)

Stu

dy G

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e a

nd I

nte

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Wri

tin

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qu

atio

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Lesson 2-4

Form

s o

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Slo

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Inte

rcep

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orm

o

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Lin

ear

Eq

uat

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mx

�b,

whe

re m

is t

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lope

and

bis

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y-in

terc

ept

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int-

Slo

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Fo

rm

y�

y 1�

m(x

�x 1

), w

here

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, y 1

) ar

e th

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nate

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a p

oint

on

the

line

and

of

a L

inea

r E

qu

atio

nm

is t

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lope

of

the

line

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te a

n e

qu

atio

n i

nsl

ope-

inte

rcep

t fo

rm f

or t

he

lin

e th

ath

as s

lop

e �

2 an

d p

asse

s th

rou

gh t

he

poi

nt

(3,7

).

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bsti

tute

for

m,x

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d y

in t

he

slop

e-in

terc

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form

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�m

x�

bS

lope

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7 �

(�2)

(3)

�b

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y)

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, 7)

, m

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2

7 �

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�b

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plify

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13 �

bA

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to

both

sid

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e y-

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t is

13.

Th

e eq

uat

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in

sl

ope-

inte

rcep

t fo

rm i

s y

��

2x�

13.

Wri

te a

n e

qu

atio

n i

nsl

ope-

inte

rcep

t fo

rm f

or t

he

lin

e th

ath

as s

lop

e an

d x

-in

terc

ept

5.

y�

mx

�b

Slo

pe-in

terc

ept

form

0 �

��(5

) �

b(x

, y

) �

(5,

0),

m�

0 �

�b

Sim

plify

.

��

bS

ubtr

act

from

bot

h si

des.

Th

e y-

inte

rcep

t is

�.T

he

slop

e-in

terc

ept

form

is

y�

x�

.5 � 3

1 � 3

5 � 3

5 � 35 � 3

5 � 3

1 � 31 � 3

1 � 3

Exam

ple1

Exam

ple1

Exam

ple2

Exam

ple2

Exer

cises

Exer

cises

Wri

te a

n e

qu

atio

n i

n s

lop

e-in

terc

ept

form

for

th

e li

ne

that

sat

isfi

es e

ach

set

of

con

dit

ion

s.

1.sl

ope

�2,

pass

es t

hro

ugh

(�

4,6)

2.sl

ope

,y-i

nte

rcep

t 4

y�

�2x

�2

y�

x�

4

3.sl

ope

1,pa

sses

th

rou

gh (

2,5)

4.sl

ope

�,p

asse

s th

rou

gh (

5,�

7)

y�

x�

3y

��

x�

6

Wri

te a

n e

qu

atio

n i

n s

lop

e-in

terc

ept

form

for

eac

h g

rap

h.

5.6.

7.

y�

�3x

�9

y�

xy

�x

�1

4 � 91 � 9

5 � 4

x

y

O

( –4,

1)

( 5, 2

)

x

y O

( 4, 5

)

( 0, 0

)

x

y

O

( 1, 6

)

( 3, 0

)

13 � 513 � 5

3 � 23 � 2

©G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill76

Gle

ncoe

Alg

ebra

2

Para

llel a

nd

Per

pen

dic

ula

r Li

nes

Use

th

e sl

ope-

inte

rcep

t or

poi

nt-

slop

e fo

rm t

o fi

nd

equ

atio

ns

of l

ines

th

at a

re p

aral

lel

or p

erpe

ndi

cula

r to

a g

iven

lin

e.R

emem

ber

that

par

alle

lli

nes

hav

e eq

ual

slo

pe.T

he

slop

es o

f tw

o pe

rpen

dicu

lar

lin

es a

re n

egat

ive

reci

proc

als,

that

is,t

hei

r pr

odu

ct i

s �

1.

Stu

dy G

uid

e a

nd I

nte

rven

tion

(c

onti

nued

)

Wri

tin

g L

inea

r E

qu

atio

ns

NA

ME

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

__D

AT

E__

____

____

__P

ER

IOD

____

_

2-4

2-4

Wri

te a

n e

qu

atio

n o

f th

eli

ne

that

pas

ses

thro

ugh

(8,

2) a

nd

is

per

pen

dic

ula

r to

th

e li

ne

wh

ose

equ

atio

n i

s y

��

x�

3.

Th

e sl

ope

of t

he

give

n l

ine

is �

.Sin

ce t

he

slop

es o

f pe

rpen

dicu

lar

lin

es a

re n

egat

ive

reci

proc

als,

the

slop

e of

th

e pe

rpen

dicu

lar

lin

e is

2.

Use

th

e sl

ope

and

the

give

n p

oin

t to

wri

teth

e eq

uat

ion

.y

� y

1�

m(x

�x 1

)P

oint

-slo

pe f

orm

y�

2 �

2(x

�8)

(x1,

y1)

�(8

, 2)

, m

�2

y�

2 �

2x�

16D

istr

ibut

ive

Pro

p.

y�

2x�

14A

dd 2

to

each

sid

e.

An

equ

atio

n o

f th

e li

ne

is y

�2x

�14

.

1 � 2

1 � 2

Wri

te a

n e

qu

atio

n o

f th

eli

ne

that

pas

ses

thro

ugh

(�

1,5)

an

d i

sp

aral

lel

to t

he

grap

h o

f y

�3x

�1.

Th

e sl

ope

of t

he

give

n l

ine

is 3

.Sin

ce t

he

slop

es o

f pa

rall

el l

ines

are

equ

al,t

he

slop

eof

th

e pa

rall

el l

ine

is a

lso

3.U

se t

he

slop

e an

d th

e gi

ven

poi

nt

to w

rite

the

equ

atio

n.

y�

y 1�

m(x

�x 1

)P

oint

-slo

pe f

orm

y�

5 �

3(x

�(�

1))

(x1,

y1)

�(�

1, 5

), m

�3

y�

5 �

3x�

3D

istr

ibut

ive

Pro

p.

y�

3x�

8A

dd 5

to

each

sid

e.

An

equ

atio

n o

f th

e li

ne

is y

�3x

�8.

Exam

ple1

Exam

ple1

Exam

ple2

Exam

ple2

Exer

cises

Exer

cises

Wri

te a

n e

qu

atio

n i

n s

lop

e-in

terc

ept

form

for

th

e li

ne

that

sat

isfi

es e

ach

set

of

con

dit

ion

s.

1.pa

sses

th

rou

gh (

�4,

2),p

aral

lel

to t

he

lin

e w

hos

e eq

uat

ion

is

y�

x�

5y

�x

�4

2.pa

sses

th

rou

gh (

3,1)

,per

pen

dicu

lar

to t

he

grap

h o

f y

��

3x�

2y

�x

3.pa

sses

th

rou

gh (

1,�

1),p

aral

lel

to t

he

lin

e th

at p

asse

s th

rou

gh (

4,1)

an

d (2

,�3)

y�

2x�

3

4.pa

sses

th

rou

gh (

4,7)

,per

pen

dicu

lar

to t

he

lin

e th

at p

asse

s th

rou

gh (

3,6)

an

d (3

,15)

y�

7

5.pa

sses

th

rou

gh (

8,�

6),p

erpe

ndi

cula

r to

th

e gr

aph

of

2x�

y�

4y

��

x�

2

6.pa

sses

th

rou

gh (

2,�

2),p

erpe

ndi

cula

r to

th

e gr

aph

of

x�

5y�

6y

�5x

�12

7.pa

sses

th

rou

gh (

6,1)

,par

alle

l to

th

e li

ne

wit

h x

-in

terc

ept

�3

and

y-in

terc

ept

5

y�

x�

9

8.pa

sses

th

rou

gh (

�2,

1),p

erpe

ndi

cula

r to

th

e li

ne

y�

4x�

11y

��

x�

1 � 21 � 4

5 � 3

1 � 2

1 � 3

1 � 21 � 2

Page 12: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A12 Glencoe Algebra 2

Answers (Lesson 2-4)

Skil

ls P

ract

ice

Wri

tin

g L

inea

r E

qu

atio

ns

NA

ME

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

__D

AT

E__

____

____

__P

ER

IOD

____

_

2-4

2-4

©G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill77

Gle

ncoe

Alg

ebra

2

Lesson 2-4

Sta

te t

he

slop

e an

d y

-in

terc

ept

of t

he

grap

h o

f ea

ch e

qu

atio

n.

1.y

�7x

�5

7,�

52.

y�

�x

�3

�,3

3.y

�x

,04.

3x�

4y�

4�

,1

5.7y

�4x

�7

,�1

6.3x

�2y

�6

�0

,3

7.2x

�y

�5

2,�

58.

2y�

6 �

5x�

,3

Wri

te a

n e

qu

atio

n i

n s

lop

e-in

terc

ept

form

for

eac

h g

rap

h.

9.10

.11

.

y�

3x�

1y

��

1y

��

2x�

3

Wri

te a

n e

qu

atio

n i

n s

lop

e-in

terc

ept

form

for

th

e li

ne

that

sat

isfi

es e

ach

set

of

con

dit

ion

s.

12.s

lope

3,p

asse

s th

rou

gh (

1,�

3)13

.slo

pe �

1,pa

sses

th

rou

gh (

0,0)

y�

3x�

6y

��

x

14.s

lope

�2,

pass

es t

hro

ugh

(0,

�5)

15.s

lope

3,p

asse

s th

rou

gh (

2,0)

y�

�2x

�5

y�

3x�

6

16.p

asse

s th

rou

gh (

�1,

�2)

an

d (�

3,1)

17.p

asse

s th

rou

gh (

�2,

�4)

an

d (1

,8)

y�

�x

�y

�4x

�4

18.x

-in

terc

ept

2,y-

inte

rcep

t �

619

.x-i

nte

rcep

t ,y

-in

terc

ept

5

y�

3x�

6y

��

2x�

5

20.p

asse

s th

rou

gh (

3,�

1),p

erpe

ndi

cula

r to

th

e gr

aph

of

y�

�x

�4.

y�

3x�

101 � 3

5 � 2

7 � 23 � 2

x

y

O

( 0, 3

)

( 3, –

3)

x

y

O( –

3, –

1)( 4

, –1)

x

y

O

( –1,

–4)

( 1, 2

)

5 � 2

3 � 24 � 7

3 � 42 � 3

2 � 3

3 � 53 � 5

©G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill78

Gle

ncoe

Alg

ebra

2

Sta

te t

he

slop

e an

d y

-in

terc

ept

of t

he

grap

h o

f ea

ch e

qu

atio

n.

1.y

�8x

�12

8,12

2.y

�0.

25x

�1

0.25

,�1

3.y

��

x�

,0

4.3y

�7

0,5.

3x�

�15

�5y

,36.

2x�

3y�

10,�

Wri

te a

n e

qu

atio

n i

n s

lop

e-in

terc

ept

form

for

eac

h g

rap

h.

7.8.

9.

y�

2y

�x

�2

y�

�x

�1

Wri

te a

n e

qu

atio

n i

n s

lop

e-in

terc

ept

form

for

th

e li

ne

that

sat

isfi

es e

ach

set

of

con

dit

ion

s.

10.s

lope

�5,

pass

es t

hro

ugh

(�

3,�

8)11

.slo

pe

,pas

ses

thro

ugh

(10

,�3)

y�

�5x

�23

y�

x�

11

12.s

lope

0,p

asse

s th

rou

gh (

0,�

10)

13.s

lope

�,p

asse

s th

rou

gh (

6,�

8)

y�

�10

y�

�x

�4

14.p

asse

s th

rou

gh (

3,11

) an

d (�

6,5)

15.p

asse

s th

rou

gh (

7,�

2) a

nd

(3,�

1)

y�

x�

9y

��

x�

16.x

-in

terc

ept

3,y-

inte

rcep

t 2

17.x

-in

terc

ept

�5,

y-in

terc

ept

7

y�

�x

�2

y�

x�

7

18.p

asse

s th

rou

gh (

�8,

�7)

,per

pen

dicu

lar

to t

he

grap

h o

f y

�4x

�3

y�

�x

�9

19.R

ESER

VO

IRS

Th

e su

rfac

e of

Gra

nd

Lak

e is

at

an e

leva

tion

of

648

feet

.Du

rin

g th

ecu

rren

t dr

ough

t,th

e w

ater

lev

el i

s dr

oppi

ng

at a

rat

e of

3 i

nch

es p

er d

ay.I

f th

is t

ren

dco

nti

nu

es,w

rite

an

equ

atio

n t

hat

giv

es t

he

elev

atio

n i

n f

eet

of t

he

surf

ace

of G

ran

d L

ake

afte

r x

days

.y

��

0.25

x�

648

20.B

USI

NES

ST

ony

Mar

con

i’s c

ompa

ny

man

ufa

ctu

res

CD

-RO

M d

rive

s.T

he

com

pan

y w

ill

mak

e $1

50,0

00 p

rofi

t if

it

man

ufa

ctu

res

100,

000

driv

es,a

nd

$1,7

50,0

00 p

rofi

t if

it

man

ufa

ctu

res

500,

000

driv

es.T

he

rela

tion

ship

bet

wee

n t

he

nu

mbe

r of

dri

ves

man

ufa

ctu

red

and

the

prof

it i

s li

nea

r.W

rite

an

equ

atio

n t

hat

giv

es t

he

prof

it P

wh

en

ndr

ives

are

man

ufa

ctu

red.

P�

4n�

250,

000

1 � 4

7 � 52 � 3

1 � 41 � 4

2 � 3

2 � 32 � 3

4 � 54 � 5

2 � 33 � 2

x

y

O( 3

, –1)

( –3,

3)

x

y

O

( 4, 4

)

( 0, –

2)

x

y

O

( 0, 2

)

10 � 32 � 3

3 � 57 � 3

3 � 53 � 5

Pra

ctic

e (

Ave

rag

e)

Wri

tin

g L

inea

r E

qu

atio

ns

NA

ME

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

__D

AT

E__

____

____

__P

ER

IOD

____

_

2-4

2-4

Page 13: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A14 Glencoe Algebra 2

Answers (Lesson 2-5)

Stu

dy G

uid

e a

nd I

nte

rven

tion

Mo

del

ing

Rea

l-W

orl

d D

ata:

Usi

ng

Sca

tter

Plo

ts

NA

ME

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

__D

AT

E__

____

____

__P

ER

IOD

____

_

2-5

2-5

©G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill81

Gle

ncoe

Alg

ebra

2

Lesson 2-5

Scat

ter

Plo

tsW

hen

a s

et o

f da

ta p

oin

ts i

s gr

aph

ed a

s or

dere

d pa

irs

in a

coo

rdin

ate

plan

e,th

e gr

aph

is

call

ed a

sca

tter

plo

t.A

sca

tter

plo

t ca

n b

e u

sed

to d

eter

min

e if

th

ere

isa

rela

tion

ship

am

ong

the

data

.

BA

SEB

ALL

Th

e ta

ble

bel

ow s

how

s th

e n

um

ber

of

hom

e ru

ns

and

run

s b

atte

d i

n f

or v

ario

us

bas

ebal

l p

laye

rs w

ho

won

th

e M

ost

Val

uab

le P

laye

rA

war

d d

uri

ng

the

1990

s.M

ake

a sc

atte

r p

lot

of t

he

dat

a.

Sour

ce:N

ew Y

ork

Times

Alm

anac

Mak

e a

scat

ter

plo

t fo

r th

e d

ata

in e

ach

tab

le b

elow

.

1.FU

EL E

FFIC

IEN

CY

Th

e ta

ble

belo

w s

how

s th

e av

erag

e fu

el e

ffic

ien

cy i

n m

iles

per

gal

lon

of

new

car

s m

anu

fact

ure

d du

rin

g th

e ye

ars

list

ed.

Sour

ce:N

ew Y

ork

Times

Alm

anac

2.C

ON

GR

ESS

Th

e ta

ble

belo

w s

how

s th

e n

um

ber

of

wom

en s

ervi

ng

in t

he

Un

ited

Sta

tes

Con

gres

s du

rin

g th

e ye

ars

1987

�19

99.

Sour

ce:W

all S

treet

Jour

nal A

lman

ac

Co

ng

ress

ion

al S

essi

on

Nu

mb

er o

f Wo

men

100

25

101

31

102

33

103

55

104

58

105

62

Sess

ion

of

Co

ng

ress

Number of Women

100

102

104

70 56 42 28 14 0

Wo

men

in

Co

ng

ress

Year

Fu

el E

ffic

ien

cy (

mp

g)

1960

15.5

1970

14.1

1980

22.6

1990

26.9

Year

Miles per Gallon

1960

1970

1980

1990

36 30 24 18 12 6 0Avera

ge F

uel

Eff

icie

ncy

Ho

me

Ru

ns

MV

P H

Rs

an

d R

BIs

Runs Batted In

126

024

3618

3042

48

150

125

100 75 50 25

Ho

me

Ru

ns

Ru

ns

Bat

ted

In

3311

4

3911

6

4013

0

2861

4112

8

4714

4

Exam

ple

Exam

ple

Exer

cises

Exer

cises

©G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill82

Gle

ncoe

Alg

ebra

2

Pred

icti

on

Eq

uat

ion

sA

lin

e of

fit

is a

lin

e th

at c

lose

ly a

ppro

xim

ates

a s

et o

f da

tagr

aph

ed i

n a

sca

tter

plo

t.T

he

equ

atio

n o

f a

lin

e of

fit

is

call

ed a

pre

dic

tion

eq

uat

ion

beca

use

it

can

be

use

d to

pre

dict

val

ues

not

giv

en i

n t

he

data

set

.

To

fin

d a

pred

icti

on e

quat

ion

for

a s

et o

f da

ta,s

elec

t tw

o po

ints

th

at s

eem

to

repr

esen

t th

eda

ta w

ell.

Th

en t

o w

rite

th

e pr

edic

tion

equ

atio

n,u

se w

hat

you

kn

ow a

bou

t w

riti

ng

a li

nea

req

uat

ion

wh

en g

iven

tw

o po

ints

on

th

e li

ne.

STO

RA

GE

CO

STS

Acc

ord

ing

to a

cer

tain

pre

dic

tion

eq

uat

ion

,th

eco

st o

f 20

0 sq

uar

e fe

et o

f st

orag

e sp

ace

is $

60.T

he

cost

of

325

squ

are

feet

of

stor

age

spac

e is

$16

0.

a.F

ind

th

e sl

ope

of t

he

pre

dic

tion

eq

uat

ion

.Wh

at d

oes

it r

epre

sen

t?S

ince

th

e co

st d

epen

ds u

pon

th

e sq

uar

e fo

otag

e,le

t x

repr

esen

t th

e am

oun

t of

sto

rage

spac

e in

squ

are

feet

an

d y

repr

esen

t th

e co

st i

n d

olla

rs.T

he

slop

e ca

n b

e fo

un

d u

sin

g th

e

form

ula

m�

.So,

m�

��

0.8

Th

e sl

ope

of t

he

pred

icti

on e

quat

ion

is

0.8.

Th

is m

ean

s th

at t

he

pric

e of

sto

rage

in

crea

ses

80¢

for

each

on

e-sq

uar

e-fo

ot i

ncr

ease

in

sto

rage

spa

ce.

b.

Fin

d a

pre

dic

tion

eq

uat

ion

.U

sin

g th

e sl

ope

and

one

of t

he

poin

ts o

n t

he

lin

e,yo

u c

an u

se t

he

poin

t-sl

ope

form

to

fin

da

pred

icti

on e

quat

ion

.

y�

y 1�

m(x

�x 1

)P

oint

-slo

pe f

orm

y�

60 �

0.8(

x�

200)

(x1,

y1)

�(2

00,

60),

m�

0.8

y�

60 �

0.8x

�16

0D

istr

ibut

ive

Pro

pert

y

y�

0.8x

�10

0A

dd 6

0 to

bot

h si

des.

A p

redi

ctio

n e

quat

ion

is

y�

0.8x

�10

0.

SALA

RIE

ST

he

tab

le b

elow

sh

ows

the

year

s of

exp

erie

nce

for

eig

ht

tech

nic

ian

s at

Lew

is T

ech

omat

ic a

nd

th

e h

ourl

y ra

te o

f p

ay e

ach

tec

hn

icia

n e

arn

s.U

se t

he

dat

afo

r E

xerc

ises

1 a

nd

2.

Exp

erie

nce

(ye

ars)

94

31

106

128

Ho

url

y R

ate

of

Pay

$17

$10

$10

$7$1

9$1

2$2

0$1

5

1.D

raw

a s

catt

er p

lot

to s

how

how

yea

rs o

f ex

peri

ence

are

re

late

d to

hou

rly

rate

of

pay.

Dra

w a

lin

e of

fit

.S

ee g

rap

h.

2.W

rite

a p

redi

ctio

n e

quat

ion

to

show

how

yea

rs o

f ex

peri

ence

(x)

are

rela

ted

to h

ourl

y ra

te o

f pa

y (y

).S

amp

le a

nsw

eru

sin

g (

1,7)

an

d (

9,17

):y

�1.

25x

�5.

75

Exp

erie

nce

(ye

ars)

Hourly Pay ($)

20

610

48

1214

24 20 16 12 8 4

Tech

nic

ian

Sala

ries

100

� 125

160

�60

��

325

�20

0y 2

�y 1

� x 2�

x 1

Stu

dy G

uid

e a

nd I

nte

rven

tion

(c

onti

nued

)

Mo

del

ing

Rea

l-W

orl

d D

ata:

Usi

ng

Sca

tter

Plo

ts

NA

ME

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

__D

AT

E__

____

____

__P

ER

IOD

____

_

2-5

2-5

Exam

ple

Exam

ple

Exer

cises

Exer

cises

Page 14: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A15 Glencoe Algebra 2

An

swer

s

Answers (Lesson 2-5)

Skil

ls P

ract

ice

Mo

del

ing

Rea

l-W

orl

d D

ata:

Usi

ng

Sca

tter

Plo

ts

NA

ME

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

__D

AT

E__

____

____

__P

ER

IOD

____

_

2-5

2-5

©G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill83

Gle

ncoe

Alg

ebra

2

Lesson 2-5

For

Exe

rcis

es 1

–3,c

omp

lete

par

ts a

–c f

or e

ach

set

of

dat

a.

a.D

raw

a s

catt

er p

lot.

b.

Use

tw

o or

der

ed p

airs

to

wri

te a

pre

dic

tion

eq

uat

ion

.c.

Use

you

r p

red

icti

on e

qu

atio

n t

o p

red

ict

the

mis

sin

g va

lue.

1.1a

.

1b.

Sam

ple

an

swer

usi

ng

(1,

1) a

nd

(8,

15):

y�

2x�

11c

.S

amp

le a

nsw

er:

19

2.2a

.

2b.

Sam

ple

an

swer

usi

ng

(5,

9) a

nd

(40

,44)

:y

�x

�4

2c.

Sam

ple

an

swer

:54

3.3a

.

3b.

Sam

ple

an

swer

usi

ng

(2,

16)

and

(7,

34):

y�

3.6x

�8.

83c

.S

amp

le a

nsw

er:

19.6

13

57

24

68

36 30 24 18 12 6 0x

yx

y

116

216

3?

422

530

734

836

515

2535

1020

3040

40 32 24 16 8 0x

yx

y

59

1017

2022

2530

3538

4044

50?

13

57

24

68

15 12 9 6 3 0x

yx

y

11

35

47

611

712

815

10?

©G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill84

Gle

ncoe

Alg

ebra

2

For

Exe

rcis

es 1

–3,c

omp

lete

par

ts a

–c f

or e

ach

set

of

dat

a.a.

Dra

w a

sca

tter

plo

t.b

.U

se t

wo

ord

ered

pai

rs t

o w

rite

a p

red

icti

on e

qu

atio

n.

c.U

se y

our

pre

dic

tion

eq

uat

ion

to

pre

dic

t th

e m

issi

ng

valu

e.

1.FU

EL E

CO

NO

MY

Th

e ta

ble

give

s th

e ap

prox

imat

e w

eigh

ts i

n t

ons

and

esti

mat

es

for

over

all

fuel

eco

nom

y in

mil

es p

er g

allo

n

for

seve

ral

cars

.1b

.Sam

ple

an

swer

usi

ng

(1.

4,24

) an

d

(2.4

,15)

:y

��

9x�

36.6

1c.S

amp

le a

nsw

er:

18.6

mi/g

al

2.A

LTIT

UD

EIn

mos

t ca

ses,

tem

pera

ture

dec

reas

es w

ith

in

crea

sin

g al

titu

de.A

s A

nch

ara

driv

es i

nto

th

e m

oun

tain

s,h

er c

ar t

her

mom

eter

reg

iste

rs t

he

tem

pera

ture

s (°

F)

show

nin

th

e ta

ble

at t

he

give

n a

ltit

ude

s (f

eet)

.

2b.S

amp

le a

nsw

er u

sin

g (

7500

,61)

an

d

(970

0,50

):y

��

0.00

5x�

98.5

2c.S

amp

le a

nsw

er:

38.5

°F

3.H

EALT

HA

lton

has

a t

read

mil

l th

at u

ses

the

tim

e on

th

e tr

eadm

ill

and

the

spee

d of

w

alki

ng

or r

un

nin

g to

est

imat

e th

e n

um

ber

of C

alor

ies

he

burn

s du

rin

g a

wor

kou

t.T

he

tabl

e gi

ves

wor

kou

t ti

mes

an

d C

alor

ies

burn

ed f

or s

ever

al w

orko

uts

.

3b.S

amp

le a

nsw

er u

sin

g (

24,2

80)

and

(48,

440)

:y

�6.

67x

�11

9.92

3c.S

amp

le a

nsw

er:

abo

ut

520

calo

ries

Tim

e (m

in)

Calories Burned

010

2030

4050

555

1525

3545

500

400

300

200

100

Bu

rnin

g C

alo

ries

Tim

e (m

in)

1824

3040

4248

5260

Cal

ori

es B

urn

ed26

028

032

038

040

044

047

5?

Alt

itu

de

(ft)

Temperature (�F)

07,

000

8,00

09,

000

10,0

00

65 60 55 50 45

Tem

pera

ture

Vers

us

Alt

itu

de

Alt

itu

de

(ft)

7500

8200

8600

9200

9700

10,4

0012

,000

Tem

per

atu

re (

�F)

6158

5653

5046

?

Wei

gh

t (t

on

s)

Fuel Economy (mi/gal)

00.

51.

01.

52.

02.

5

30 25 20 15 10 5Fuel

Eco

no

my V

ers

us

Weig

ht

Wei

gh

t (t

on

s)1.

31.

41.

51.

82

2.1

2.4

Mile

s p

er G

allo

n29

2423

21?

1715

Pra

ctic

e (

Ave

rag

e)

Mo

del

ing

Rea

l-W

orl

d D

ata:

Usi

ng

Sca

tter

Plo

ts

NA

ME

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

__D

AT

E__

____

____

__P

ER

IOD

____

_

2-5

2-5

Page 15: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A2 Glencoe Algebra 2

Answers (Lesson 2-1)

Stu

dy G

uid

e a

nd I

nte

rven

tion

Rel

atio

ns

and

Fu

nct

ion

s

NA

ME

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

__D

AT

E__

____

____

__P

ER

IOD

____

_

2-1

2-1

©G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill57

Gle

ncoe

Alg

ebra

2

Lesson 2-1

Gra

ph

Rel

atio

ns

A r

elat

ion

can

be

repr

esen

ted

as a

set

of

orde

red

pair

s or

as

aneq

uat

ion

;th

e re

lati

on i

s th

en t

he

set

of a

ll o

rder

ed p

airs

(x,

y) t

hat

mak

e th

e eq

uat

ion

tru

e.T

he

dom

ain

of a

rel

atio

n i

s th

e se

t of

all

fir

st c

oord

inat

es o

f th

e or

dere

d pa

irs,

and

the

ran

geis

th

e se

t of

all

sec

ond

coor

din

ates

.A

fu

nct

ion

is a

rel

atio

n i

n w

hic

h e

ach

ele

men

t of

th

e do

mai

n i

s pa

ired

wit

h e

xact

ly o

ne

elem

ent

of t

he

ran

ge.Y

ou c

an t

ell

if a

rel

atio

n i

s a

fun

ctio

n b

y gr

aph

ing,

then

usi

ng

the

vert

ical

lin

e te

st.I

f a

vert

ical

lin

e in

ters

ects

th

e gr

aph

at

mor

e th

an o

ne

poin

t,th

ere

lati

on i

s n

ot a

fu

nct

ion

.

Gra

ph

th

e eq

uat

ion

y�

2x�

3 an

d f

ind

th

e d

omai

n a

nd

ran

ge.D

oes

the

equ

atio

n r

epre

sen

t a

fun

ctio

n?

Mak

e a

tabl

e of

val

ues

to

fin

d or

dere

d pa

irs

that

sa

tisf

y th

e eq

uat

ion

.Th

en g

raph

th

e or

dere

d pa

irs.

Th

e do

mai

n a

nd

ran

ge a

re b

oth

all

rea

l n

um

bers

.Th

egr

aph

pas

ses

the

vert

ical

lin

e te

st,s

o it

is

fun

ctio

n.

Gra

ph

eac

h r

elat

ion

or

equ

atio

n a

nd

fin

d t

he

dom

ain

an

d r

ange

.Th

en d

eter

min

ew

het

her

th

e re

lati

on o

r eq

uat

ion

is

a fu

nct

ion

.

1.{(

1,3)

,(�

3,5)

,2.

{(3,

�4)

,(1,

0),

3.{(

0,4)

,(�

3,�

2),

(�2,

5),(

2,3)

}(2

,�2)

,(3,

2)}

(3,2

),(5

,1)}

D �

{�3,

�2,

1,2}

,D

�{1

,2,3

},D

�{�

3,0,

3,5}

,R

�{3

,5};

yes

R �

{�4,

�2,

0,2}

;n

oR

�{�

2,1,

2,4}

;ye

s

4.y

�x2

�1

5.y

�x

�4

6.y

�3x

�2

D �

all r

eals

,D

�al

l rea

ls,

D �

all r

eals

,R

�{y

y�

�1}

;ye

sR

�al

l rea

ls;

yes

R �

all r

eals

;ye

sx

y

O

x

y

O

x

y

O

x

y

O

x

y

O

x

y

O

x

y

O

xy

�1

�5

0�

3

1�

1

21

33

Exam

ple

Exam

ple

Exer

cises

Exer

cises

©G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill58

Gle

ncoe

Alg

ebra

2

Equ

atio

ns

of

Fun

ctio

ns

and

Rel

atio

ns

Equ

atio

ns

that

rep

rese

nt

fun

ctio

ns

are

ofte

n w

ritt

en i

n f

un

ctio

nal

not

atio

n.F

or e

xam

ple,

y�

10 �

8xca

n b

e w

ritt

en a

s f(

x) �

10 �

8x.T

his

not

atio

n e

mph

asiz

es t

he

fact

th

at t

he

valu

es o

f y,

the

dep

end

ent

vari

able

,dep

end

on t

he

valu

es o

f x,

the

ind

epen

den

t va

riab

le.

To

eval

uat

e a

fun

ctio

n,o

r fi

nd

a fu

nct

ion

al v

alu

e,m

ean

s to

su

bsti

tute

a g

iven

val

ue

in t

he

dom

ain

in

to t

he

equ

atio

n t

o fi

nd

the

corr

espo

ndi

ng

elem

ent

in t

he

ran

ge.

Giv

en t

he

fun

ctio

n f

(x)

�x2

�2x

,fin

d e

ach

val

ue.

a.f(

3)

f(x)

�x2

�2x

Orig

inal

fun

ctio

n

f(3)

�32

�2(

3)S

ubst

itute

.

�15

Sim

plify

.

b.

f(5a

)

f(x)

�x2

�2x

Orig

inal

fun

ctio

n

f(5a

) �

(5a)

2�

2(5a

)S

ubst

itute

.

�25

a2�

10a

Sim

plify

.

Fin

d e

ach

val

ue

if f

(x)

��

2x�

4.

1.f(

12)

�20

2.f(

6)�

83.

f(2b

)�

4b�

4

Fin

d e

ach

val

ue

if g

(x)

�x3

�x.

4.g(

5)12

05.

g(�

2)�

66.

g(7c

)34

3c3

�7c

Fin

d e

ach

val

ue

if f

(x)

�2x

�an

d g

(x)

�0.

4x2

�1.

2.

7.f(

0.5)

58.

f(�

8)�

169.

g(3)

2.4

10.g

(�2.

5)1.

311

.f(4

a)8a

�12

.g�

��

1.2

13.f

��6

14.g

(10)

38.8

15.f

(200

)40

0.01

Let

f(x

) �

2x2

�1.

16.F

ind

the

valu

es o

f f(

2) a

nd

f(5)

.f(

2) �

7,f(

5) �

49

17.C

ompa

re t

he

valu

es o

f f(

2) �

f(5)

an

d f(

2 �

5).

f(2)

�f(

5) �

343,

f(2

�5)

�19

9

2 � 31 � 3

b2

� 10b � 2

1 � 2a1 � 4

2 � x

Stu

dy G

uid

e a

nd I

nte

rven

tion

(c

onti

nued

)

Rel

atio

ns

and

Fu

nct

ion

s

NA

ME

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

__D

AT

E__

____

____

__P

ER

IOD

____

_

2-1

2-1

Exam

ple

Exam

ple

Exer

cises

Exer

cises

Page 16: Answers (Lesson 1-1)

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A3 Glencoe Algebra 2

An

swer

s

Answers (Lesson 2-1)

Skil

ls P

ract

ice

Rel

atio

ns

and

Fu

nct

ion

s

NA

ME

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

__D

AT

E__

____

____

__P

ER

IOD

____

_

2-1

2-1

©G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill59

Gle

ncoe

Alg

ebra

2

Lesson 2-1

Det

erm

ine

wh

eth

er e

ach

rel

atio

n i

s a

fun

ctio

n.W

rite

yes

or n

o.

1.ye

s2.

no

3.ye

s4.

no

Gra

ph

eac

h r

elat

ion

or

equ

atio

n a

nd

fin

d t

he

dom

ain

an

d r

ange

.Th

en d

eter

min

ew

het

her

th

e re

lati

on o

r eq

uat

ion

is

a fu

nct

ion

.

5.{(

2,�

3),(

2,4)

,(2,

�1)

}6.

{(2,

6),(

6,2)

}

D �

{2},

R �

{�3,

�1,

4};

no

D �

{2,6

},R

�{2

,6};

yes

7.{(

�3,

4),(

�2,

4),(

�1,

�1)

,(3,

�1)

}8.

x�

�2

D �

{�3,

�2,

�1,

3},

D �

{�2}

,R �

all r

eals

;n

o

R �

{�1,

4};

yes

Fin

d e

ach

val

ue

if f

(x)

�2x

�1

and

g(x

) �

2 �

x2.

9.f(

0)�

110

.f(1

2)23

11.g

(4)

�14

12.f

(�2)

�5

13.g

(�1)

114

.f(d

)2d

�1

x

y

O

( –2,

4)

( –3,

4)

( –1,

–1)

( 3, –

1)x

y

O

( 2, 6

) ( 6, 2

)

x

y

O

( 2, 4

)

( 2, –

1)

( 2, –

3)

x

y

O

x

y

O

xy

12

24

36

D 3

R 1 5

D 100

200

300

R 50

100

150

©G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill60

Gle

ncoe

Alg

ebra

2

Det

erm

ine

wh

eth

er e

ach

rel

atio

n i

s a

fun

ctio

n.W

rite

yes

or n

o.

1.n

o2.

yes

3.ye

s4.

no

Gra

ph

eac

h r

elat

ion

or

equ

atio

n a

nd

fin

d t

he

dom

ain

an

d r

ange

.Th

en d

eter

min

ew

het

her

th

e re

lati

on o

r eq

uat

ion

is

a fu

nct

ion

.

5.{(

�4,

�1)

,(4,

0),(

0,3)

,(2,

0)}

6.y

�2x

�1

D �

{�4,

0,2,

4},

D �

all r

eals

,R �

all r

eals

;ye

sR

�{�

1,0,

3};

yes

Fin

d e

ach

val

ue

if f

(x)

�an

d g

(x)

��

2x�

3.

7.f(

3)1

8.f(

�4)

�9.

g ��2

10.f

(�2)

un

def

ined

11.g

(�6)

1512

.f(m

�2)

13.M

USI

CT

he

orde

red

pair

s (1

,16)

,(2,

16),

(3,3

2),(

4,32

),an

d (5

,48)

rep

rese

nt

the

cost

of

buyi

ng

vari

ous

nu

mbe

rs o

f C

Ds

thro

ugh

a m

usi

c cl

ub.

Iden

tify

th

e do

mai

n a

nd

ran

ge o

fth

e re

lati

on.I

s th

e re

lati

on a

fu

nct

ion

?D

�{1

,2,3

,4,5

},R

�{1

6,32

,48}

;ye

s

14.C

OM

PUTI

NG

If a

com

pute

r ca

n d

o on

e ca

lcu

lati

on i

n 0

.000

0000

015

seco

nd,

then

th

efu

nct

ion

T(n

) �

0.00

0000

0015

ngi

ves

the

tim

e re

quir

ed f

or t

he

com

pute

r to

do

nca

lcu

lati

ons.

How

lon

g w

ould

it

take

th

e co

mpu

ter

to d

o 5

bill

ion

cal

cula

tion

s?7.

5 s

5 � m

1 � 25 � 2

5� x

�2

x

y

O

( –4,

–1)

( 2, 0

)

( 0, 3

)

( 4, 0

) x

y

O

x

y

O

xy

�3

0

�1

�1

00

2�

2

34

D 5 10 15

R 105

110

D 2 8

R 21 25 30

Pra

ctic

e (

Ave

rag

e)

Rel

atio

ns

and

Fu

nct

ion

s

NA

ME

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

__D

ATE

____

____

____

__P

ER

IOD

____

_

2-1

2-1


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