“HIGHLIGHTS OF KOTAK COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONS
FOR LISTED COMPANIES”
CS ALKA KHETAWAT
SKP SECURITIES LTD.
COMPANY SECRETARY & COMPLIANCE OFFICER
KOTAK COMMITTTEE ON CORPORATE GEOVERNANCE
• The Committee was formed on June 2, 2017
• Chaired by Mr. Uday Kotak, Executive Vice Chairman & MD, Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd.
• Aimed at improving the standard of Corporate Governance on the following issues-
Composition and role of the Board of directors
The institution of Independent Directors
Board committees
Enhanced monitoring of group entities
Promoters/controlling shareholders
Related party transactions
Disclosures and transparency
Accounting and audit related issues
• Public comments were invited by November 4, 2017
• SEBI introduced changes vide the LODR(Amendment)Regulations, 2018 dt. May
9,2018 & vide SEBI circular dt. May 10,2018
• The provisions of the LODR (Amendment) Regulations, 2018 are applicable
w.e.f-
October1,2018
April1,2019
April1,2020
KOTAK COMMITTTEE ON CORPORATE GEOVERNANCE
Regulation Amendment Actionable
2(1)(zb)–Definition of related party
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Amendment made to
definition of related party
to include any person or
entity belonging to the
promoter or promoter
group of the listed entity
and holding 20% or more
of shareholding in the
listed entity shall be
deemed to be a related
party
SEBI has referred to
shareholding i.e. equity
and/or preference holding
Listed entities to evaluate
if any person belonging to
promoter or promoter
group holds 20% or more
of the equity or preference
share capital
Regulation Amendment Actionable
16(1)(b)(ii)&(vii)–Definition of ID
Applicability –1st October, 2018
Amendment made to the
definition of Independent director
to regard such persons ineligible
who are -
members of the promoter or
promoter group of the listed
entity or;
who is not a non-independent
director of another company on
the board of which any non-
independent director of the listed
entity is an independent director
Eg: If Mr. A is an ExecutiveDirector on Company X (being alisted company) and is also anIndependent Director on theBoard of Company Y, then nonon-independent director ofCompany Y can be anIndependent Director on theBoard of Company X
Listed entities to evaluate
if any of the existing
Independent Directors
(IDs) are ineligible to
continue as IDs
Declaration from IDs will
be changed in line with
the amendment
Regulation Amendment Actionable
16(1)(c)–Definition ofmaterial subsidiary
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Amendment made to
definition of material
subsidiary by reducing
the threshold from
twenty percent to ten
percent.
Definitions: MS shall mean
a subsidiary, whose income
or net worth exceeds 20%
of the consolidated income
or net worth in the
immediate preceding
accounting year
Companies need to revise
the policy for determining
material subsidiary
Regulation Amendment Actionable
16(1)(d)-Definition of senior management
Applicability-April 1, 2019
Amendment made to definition
of senior management to
include one level below chief
executive officer / managing
director / whole time director /
manager (including chief
executive officer / manager, in
case they are not part of the
board) and shall specifically
include company secretary and
chief financial officer.
Listed entity shall revisit
the list of senior
management to assess
the additions to the list.
NRC shall recommend
remuneration of senior
management to the
Board.
Senior management shall
abide by code of conduct
and affirm compliance
with the code of conduct
on an annual basis.
Regulation Amendment Actionable
17(1)(a)–Composition of the Board
Requirement of having at
least 1 Independent woman
Director on the Board
Top 500 Co’s – 1st April, 2019
Top 1000 Co’s – 1st April, 2020
(as per Market Cap, end of
previous FY)
Where there is absolute
certainty of being in top
500 listed entities, listed
entities can appoint in the
current FY to be compliant
of requirements as on April
1, 2019
17(1)(c)–Minimum number of directors
Requirement of having
minimum 6 directors on the
Board
Top 1000 Co’s - 1st April, 2019
Top 2000 Co’s - 1st April, 2020
(as per Market Cap)
Most of the listed entities
shall already be in
compliance of this
requirement
Regulation Amendment Actionable
17(1A)–Appointment/continuation of NEDs
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Requirement of special resolution
for appointing/continuing the
directorship of any person as a
non-executive director who has
attained the age of seventy five
years. The explanatory statement
annexed to the notice for such
motion shall indicate the
justification for appointing such a
person
In case the NEDs of such listed
entities are individuals who
have already attained the
age of seventy five years or
will be attaining the age
before April 1, 2019, such
listed entities will have to
seek approval of
shareholders by special
resolution in the current FY
itself
17(1B)–Chairperson of theBoard
Applicability –1st April, 2020
Top 500 companies shall ensure
that the Chairperson of the Board
shall –
Be a non-executive Director
Not be related to the MD or the
CEO
*Provisions N.A. which do not have
any identifiable promoters as per
SHP
Promoter driven listed
entities falling in top 500
listed entities will have to
ensure compliance of same
by separation of role of
NED Chairman and MD/CEO
and ensure both are not
related to each other
Regulation Amendment Actionable
17(2A)–Quorum forBM
Prescribing the quorum
requirement for every meeting of
Board being one-third of its total
strength or three directors,
whichever is higher, including at
least one independent director
Applicability –
Top 1000 Co’s – 1st April, 2019
Top 2000 Co’s – 1st April, 2020
Corporate Governance policy/
Code, if any, to be amended to
align with Amendment
Regulations
*VC or AV to be counted for the
purpose of quorum
17(6)(ca)–Remunerationpayable to asingle NED
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Requirement to obtain approval of
shareholders by special resolution
every year, in which the annual
remuneration payable to a single
non-executive director exceeds
fifty per cent of the total annual
remuneration payable to all non-
executive directors, giving details
of the remuneration thereof
If a company is sure on hitting
the threshold, then the resolution
can be passed in the AGM to be
held in 2018 itself
Regulation Amendment Actionable
17(6)(e)–Remunerationpayable to EDsbelonging to P/PGbeyond thresholds
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Requirement to obtain approval of
shareholders by special resolution
for the fees or compensation
payable to executive directors who
are promoters or members of
promoter group i f :
Annual remuneration payable to
such EDs exceeds Rs 5 Cr or 2.5 %
of Net Profit, which ever is higher
Where there is more than one
director, the aggregate annual
remuneration to such directors
exceeds 5% of net profit of company
The approval shall be valid only till
the expiry of the term of director
If a company is sure on
hitting the threshold, then the
resolution can be passed in
the AGM to be held in 2018
itself
Regulation Amendment Actionable
17(10)–Performance evaluation of IDs
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Performance evaluation of ID to be
done by the entire Board, which
shall include
performance of the directors;
fulfillment of independence
criteria as specified in these
regulations and their
independence from
management
The directors who are subject to
evaluation shall not participate
No immediate
actionable
Regulation Amendment Actionable
17A–Maximum numberof directorships
A person shall not be a director
in more than 8 listed entities
wef 1st April, 2019
A person shall not be a director
in more than 7 listed entities
wef 1st April, 2020
A person shall not serve as an
ID in more than 7 listed
entities
Any person who is serving as
w WTD/MD in listed entity
shall not serve as ID in more
than 3 listed entities
Based on the annual
disclosures provided by
directors of listed entities in
the current FY, listed entities
to evaluate excess
directorship held by its
director and be compliant of
the requirement by
aforesaid dates
Regulation Amendment Actionable
19(2A)–Inserting quorum requirements for NRC
Applicability –1st April, 2019
quorum requirement for
every meeting of NRC
being one-third of its
total strength or two
members, whichever is
greater, including at least
one independent director
in attendance
No immediate actionable.
TOR of the NRC to be
amended before the
effective date
19(3A)–Inserting no. of meetings for NRC
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Prescription for NRC to
meeting at least once a
year
No immediate actionable
TOR of the NRC to be
amended, if it provides
otherwise
Regulation Amendment Actionables
20(1)–Revised role of SRC
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Stakeholders Relationship
Committee (SRC) to specifically
look into the various aspects of
interest of shareholders,
debenture holders and other
security holders
TOR –
Review of measures taken
for effective exercise of
Voting rights by
shareholders
Review of adherence to
standards adopted by
entity i.e. of services by
RTAs
Review of measures taken
for reducing quantum of
unclaimed dividends and
ensuring timely receipt of
warrants/ reports / notices
etc. by the shareholders
No immediate actionable
TOR & composition of the SRC
to be amended
Regulation Amendment Actionable
20(2A)–Composition of SRC
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Prescription for
constitution of the SRC
comprising of at least 3
directors, one of whom is
to be an ID
No immediate actionable
TOR & composition of the
SRC to be amended
20(3)–Chairman of SRC at AGM
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Prescription of chairman
of the SRC to be available
at the AGM to address
queries of shareholders
No immediate actionable
20(3A)–Number of meetings of SRC
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Prescription for SRC to
meet atleast once in a
year
No immediate actionable
TOR of the SRC to be
amended
Regulation Amendment Actionables
21(3A)–Revised role of the RMC
Applicability –1st April, 2019
RMC shall meet at least once
in a year
Role of the RMC widened to
cover cyber security
function
TOR of the RMCto be amended
Constitution of RMC
Applicability –Top 500 Co’s –1st April, 2019
Requirement of top 500
listed entities as per market
capitalization as at the end
of the immediately
preceding FY to constitute
the RMC, instead of top 100
RMC to be constituted, if
applicable
Regulation Amendment Actionable
23(1)–RPT Policy
Applicability –1st April, 2019
The policy on materiality
of RPT and on dealing
with RPT to include clear
threshold limits duly
approved by the Board
and such policy shall be
reviewed by the Board at
least once every three
years and updated
accordingly
Listed entities shall ensure Board
has approved threshold limits
Review of RPT policy requirement
also to be complied by listed
entity
Regulation Amendment Actionable
23(1A)–RPT thresholds incase of brandusage/royalty
Applicability –1st April, 2019
A transaction involving payment
made to a related party with
respect to brand usage or
royalty shall be considered
material if transactions entered
into individually or taken
together with previous
transactions during a financial
year, exceed two percent of the
annual consolidated turnover of the
listed entity as per the last
audited financial statements of
the company
Companies to evaluate if it
makes payment for brand
usage / royalty to a related
party. If yes, then whether
such transactions to be
entered into individually or
taken together with
previous transactions during
a financial year, exceed two
percent of the annual
consolidated turnover as per
last audited financial
statements
Regulation Amendment Actionable
23(4)–RPs may vote against the RPT
Applicability –1st April, 2019
In case of voting for Material
RPTs, related parties need not
abstain from voting and can cast
vote against / not in favour of
the transaction
Listed entities need to
ensure the same in case of
all resolutions put to vote
in relation to Material RPTs.
Regulation23(9)–Related Party Transactions
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Disclosures of RPT on a
consolidated basis to be
submitted on half-yearly basis
within 30 days from the date of
publication of its standalone and
consolidated financial results for
the half year. Publish the same
on the website too
No immediate actionable
Regulation Amendment Actionable
24(1)–ID on the board of unlisted material subsidiary incorporated outside India
Applicability –1st April, 2019
At least one independent
director on the board of
directors of the listed entity
shall be a director on the
board of directors of an
unlisted material subsidiary,
whether incorporated in
India or not
*Material Subsidiary shall
mean a subsidiary, whose
income or net worth exceeds
20% of the consolidated
income or net worth in the
immediate preceding
accounting year
Listed entity to identify foreign
subsidiaries that qualify as
material subsidiaries and
accordingly, induct independent
director on its Board before the
effectivedate
Regulation Amendment Actionable
24A–Insertion ofSecretarial Audit
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Requirement of annexing
secretarial audit report, given a
company secretary in practice, in
such form as may be prescribed,
with the annual report prepared
for FY 2018-19 by all listed
entity and its material unlisted
subsidiaries incorporatedin India
*Recognitions to PCS under SEBI
LODR Regulations – Compulsory
Secretarial Audit and Annual
Secretarial Compliance for listed
entities and their material
subsidiaries – Feb 8, 2019
Listed entities on which
secretarial audit applies
pursuant to Regulation
24A should appoint
secretarial auditor soonest
to ensure conducting audit
during the year
Regulation Amendment Actionable
25(1)–Obligations w.r.t IDs
Applicability –1st October, 2018
No person shall be appointed
or continue as an alternate
directors for IDs
If any alternate director has
been appointed he cannot
continue with such
appointment post October 1,
2018
25(8)&(9)–Declaration by ID and verification by Board
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Declaration by ID at the first
meeting as director/first
meeting of FY/whenever there
is a change that he meets
criteria of independence and
that he is not aware of any
circumstances/situations, that
could impair or impact his
ability to discharge his duties
with an objective independent
judgment and without any
external influence and the
same shall be undertaken by
the BOD after due assessment
of the veracity of the same
Listed entities to ensure
obtaining the same
Regulation Amendment Actionable
Regulation25(10) –Obligations w.r.t IDs
Applicability–Top 500 Co’s –1st October, 2018
Obtaining Directors and Officers
insurance (‘D and O insurance’)
for all their independent
directors of such quantum and
for such risks as may be
determined by its board of
directors
Top 500 listed entities based on
market capitalization as on
March 31, 2018 shall ensure
obtaining D and O insurance
before October 1, 2018
If the same is already in place,
whether the quantum is
appropriate or limited reviewed
and all risks are covered or not
should be determined
Regulation Amendment Actionable
33(3)(g)–Financial Results
1st April, 2019
Mandatory requirement to submit
cash flow statement as part of its
standalone and consolidated
financial results for the half year
Listed entities to ensure
compliance for the results
submitted after April 1,
2019
33(3)(h)–Financial Results
1st April, 2019
For the purpose of quarterly
consolidated financial results, at
least eighty percent of each of the
consolidated revenue, assets and
profits, respectively shall have
been subject to audit / limited
review
Listed entities to ensure
compliance for the results
submitted after April 1,
2019
Regulation Amendment Actionable
33(3)(i)–Financial Results
1st April, 2019
Disclosure in the results for
the last quarter in the
financial year, by way of a
note, the aggregate effect of
material adjustments made
in the results of that quarter
which pertain to earlier
periods
Listed entities to ensure
compliance for the results
submitted after April 1,
2019
34(4)–Annual Report
1st April, 2019
Company shall submit to
exchange and publish on
website, a copy of AR sent
to shareholders along with
AGM not later than the day
of commencement of
dispatch to shareholders
In case of changes, revised
copy along with explanation
to be sent within 48 hours
of AGM
No immediate actionable,
applicable for the AR for the
FY ended March 31, 2019
Regulation Amendment Actionable
36(1)–AR in soft copy
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Listed entities shall send soft
copies of annual report to all
those shareholder(s) who have
registered their email
address(es) either with the
listed entity or with any
depository
No immediate actionable,
applicable to the AR for the
FY ended March 31, 2019
36(4)–Documents andInformation toshareholders
The disclosures made by the
listed entity with immediate
effect from date of notification
of Amendment Regulations shall
be XBRL / readable / searchable
format
To be complied with
immediate effect
Regulation Amendment Actionable
36(5)–Documents and Information
Notice sent to shareholders for
appointment / re-appointment of
statutory auditors shall include
disclosure in the explanatory statement
in relation to proposed fees and
credentials of the auditors
No immediate
actionable, applicable
to the AR for the FY
ended March 31, 2019
Regulation Amendment Actionable
44(5)&(6)–
Votingbyshareholders
1st April, 2019
The top 100 listed entities by market
capitalization shall hold their annual
general meetings within a period of
five months from the date of closing of
the financial year and shall provide
one-way live webcast of the
proceedings of the AGM
No immediate actionable
Regulation Amendment Actionable
46(2)(r)–Website
1st October,2018
All disclosures on a separate section
The details of all credit ratings obtained by the
entity for all its outstanding instruments, should
be updated immediately as and when there is
any revision in any of the ratings
No immediate
actionable
46(2)(s)–Website disclosures
1st April, 2019
Separate audited financial statements of each
subsidiary of the listed entity in respect of a
relevant financial year is required to be
uploaded at least 21 days prior to the date
of the annual general meeting
No immediate
actionable
Regulation Amendment Actionable
Schedule II, Part C,Clause A–
Role of the AC
Applicability –1st April, 2019
The role of Audit Committee has
been enhanced it should also
review the utilization of loans
and / or advances from /
investment by the holding
company in the subsidiary
exceeding Rs 100 crore or 10 %
of the asset size of subsidiary,
whichever is lower including
existing loans / advances /
investments existing as on the
date of coming into force of this
provision
Companies should ensure
aligning the same with the
current ToR of the Committee
before April 1, 2019
Schedule II, Part D,Clause A–
Role of the NRC
Applicability –1st April, 2019
The role of Nomination and
Remuneration Committee has
been enhanced, as it is now
required to recommend to the
board, all remuneration, in
whatever form, payable to
senior management
Companies should ensure
aligning the same with the
current ToR of the
Committee before April 1,
2019
Regulation Amendment Actionable
Schedule III, Part A,Clause A–(7B)
Material events
Applicability –1st April, 2019
In case of resignation of the
Independent Director, the
detailed reason for such
resignation is required to be
disclosed to the stock
exchanges, within seven days
of the resignation, including a
confirmation from the ID that
there is no other material
reasons other than those
provided.
No immediate actionable
Schedule III, Part A, Clause A– (7A)
Material events
Applicability –1st April, 2019
In case of resignation of the
auditor, detailed reasons for
resignation as given by the
auditor, to be disclosed by
the listed entities to the
stock exchanges as soon as
possible but not later than
twenty-four hours of receipt
of such reasons from the
auditor.
No immediate actionable
Regulation Amendment Actionable
Schedule V, PartA–
Related partydisclosures
Applicability –1st April, 2019
Disclosures of transactions of the listed entity
with any person or entity belonging to the
promoter/promoter group which hold(s)
10% or more shareholding in the listed
entity, in the format prescribed in the
relevant accounting standards for annual
results is required to bemade
Companies
are required to
update the system
prevailing in the
company to capture
such transactions
along with the
updated list of
related parties, for
reporting the same
Schedule V, Part B-
MD&A
Applicability-1st April, 2019
MDAR should now include details of significant
changes (i.e. change of 25% or more as
compared to the immediately previous
financial year) in key financial ratios, along
with detailed explanations therefor, including
Debtor / Inventory Turnover
Current / Debt Equity Ratio
Operating Profit Margin / Net Profit Margin
No immediate
actionable
Regulation Amendment Actionable
ScheduleV,Part C-
CG Report
Applicability –For the AR forthe FY ended31st March,2019
The following changes have been done in the
details required to be provided in the CGReport -
The names of the listed entities where the person
is a director and the category of directorship is
required to be disclosed
A chart or a matrix setting out the
skills/expertise/competence of the board of
directors
With effect from FY ended March 31, 2020, the
names of directors who have such skills /
expertise / competence
Companies should obtain
the disclosures from the
director in the present FY,
as the same is required
to be disclosed in the
Annual Report for FY 18-
19
Schedule V, Part C- CG Report
For the AR for the FY ended 31st March, 2019
Detailed reasons for the resignation of an
independent director who resigns before the
expiry of his tenure along with a confirmation by
such director that there are no other material
reasons other than those provided
No immediate actionable
Regulation Amendment Actionable
Schedule V,
Part C -
Clause 9(q),
10(h)(i)(j)
CG Report
For the AR
for the FY
ended 31ST
March, 2019
List of all credit ratings obtained by the entity along with any
revisions thereto during the relevant financial year, for all debt
instruments of such entity or any fixed deposit programme or any
scheme or proposal of the listed entity involving mobilization of
funds, whether in India or abroad, is required to be disclosed
Details of utilization of funds raised through preferential allotment or
QIPs undertaken in the relevant financial year, until such funds are
fully utilized
Certificate from a PCS that none of the directors on the board of the
company have been debarred or disqualified from being appointed or
continuing as directors of companies by the Board/Ministry of
Corporate Affairs or any such statutoryauthority
Non-acceptance of any recommendation of any committee of the board
which is mandatorily required, is required to be disclosed along with
the reason of non-acceptance
Disclosure of the total fees for all services paid by the listed entity and
its subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, to the statutory auditor and
all entities in the network firm/network entity of which the statutory
auditor is a part
No immediate
actionable