A New Trend of Japan-Southeast Asia Student Mobility
Prof. Akinari Hoshino, Nagoya UniversityDr. Kazuko Suematsu, Tohoku University
Dr. Kriengkrai Boonlert-U-Thai, Chulalongkorn UniversityMr. Isao Ogake, DISCO Inc.
APAIE 2016
1
-What is Happening Now ?-
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Presentation Contents
1) Overview of Study Abroad from Japan to Southeast Asia
2) Demographic Change of Inbound Student Mobility in Japan
3) International Student Mobility between Japan and Thailand
4) Changes in Demand: Perspectives of Global Companies
2
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Edited by the Author, based on data of Ministry of Education and Japan Student Services Organization
18,066
15,335
39,258
62,324
79,455 75,156
60,138
18,570
36,302
69,869
10,428
22,154
48,561 51,047
95,550
118,498
137,756 139,185
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 2013
JapaneseStudyAbroad(MinistryofEduca7on)
JapaneseUniversityStudentsStudyAbroad(JapanStudentServicesOrganiza7on)Interna7n7onalStudentsatJapaneseTer7aryEduca7on
International Student Mobility of Japan
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Japanese University Students in Southeast Asia(1)
4
582808
1,031 1,091 1,192 1,186 1,119
2,089
3,239
4,771
615 760
1,327
2,707
3,156
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
2,004 2,005 Y2006 Y2007 Y2008 Y2009 Y2010 Y2011 Y2012 Y2013
Non-Agreement WithAgreementMyanmar ThailandMalaysia SingaporeIndonesia PhilippinesVietnam CambodiaLaos BuruneiUnknow
Edited by the Author, based on data of Japan Student Services Organization
BruneiUnknown
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Japanese University Students in Southeast Asia(2)
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
2011 2012 2013
Edited by the Author, based on data of Japan Student Services Organization
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Japanese University Students in Southeast Asia(3)
6
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
100%
Y2004 Y2005 Y2006 Y2007 Y2008 Y2009 Y2010 Y2011 Y2012 Y2013
GenderRa7o
Male FemaleEdited by the Author, based on data of Japan Student Services Organization
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Japanese University Students in Southeast Asia(4)
7
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000 HumaniResSocialSciencesScienceEngineeringAgricultureHealthScienceHomeEconomicsEducaRonArtsOthersUnknown
ToNorthAmericaToSoutheastAsia
Edited by the Author, based on data of Japan Student Services Organization
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Rapid Growth of Japanese University Studentsʼ Study Abroad in Southeast Asia
• Number of Japanese Students 1,801 (2009) → 7,928(2013)
• Number in each country in 20132,249(Thailand), 1,391(The Philippines), 1,082(Singapore), 986(Indonesia), 964(Malaysia), 867(Vietnam), 251(Cambodia), 96(Laos), 23(Brunei), 18(Myanmar)
• Duration of Study/gender ratio of participants80% is less than one-month stay, Male : Female-1 : 1
• Studentsʼ Majors in 20132,880(Humanities), 1,282(Engineering), 1,122(Others), 805(Agriculture), 628(Social Sciences), 572(Public Health), 128(Science), 117(Education), 29(Arts), 360(Unknown)
8
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Case Study of Nagoya UniversitySurvey (Overview)
• Survey Conducted: 2014 September, by email
• Questionnaire was sent to each academic department and office [Credit, Duration, Host Region/country/Host Institution, Participant No., External budget, Scholarship, Starting year, Overview ]
• Program Duration: one week to four months
• Unlisted departments mean that they have no programs
9
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Nagoya University
10
• Established1871-NaRonalResearch-orientedUniversity
• 6outofthe13JapanesebeingawardedwiththeNobelPrizea[er2000
• StudentPopulaRon:16,000• OverseasStudents:2,200• 1,140coursestaughtinEnglish• AcRveBusinessArea:Toyota,Brother
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Case Study of Nagoya University(1)
0 3 6 9 12 15
GraduateSchoolofLe^ersGraduateSchoolofEducaRonandHumanDevelopment
SchoolofEducaRonGraduateSchoolofLaw
GraduateSchoolofLaw/SchoolofLawGraduateSchoolofEconomics/SchoolofEconomics
SchoolofEconomicsSchoolofMedicine
SchoolofHealthSciencesGraduaeSchoolofMedicine
GraduateSchoolofEngineeringGSandSofEngineering/GSandSofScinences
GraduateSchoolofEngineering/SchoolofEngineeringSchoolofAgriculturalSciences
GraduateSchoolofInternaRonalDevelopmentGraduateSchoolofEnviromentalStudies
PhDProfessionalInternaRonalEducaRon&ExchangeCenter
StudyAbroadProgramsatAcademicDepartments
CentralAsia EastAsia EastAsiaSouthEastAsia
Europe NorthAmeriica Oceania SouthEastAsia11
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Case Study of Nagoya University(2)
CentralAsia4%
EastAsia23%
EastAsiaSouthEast
Asia2%
Europe15%North
Ameriica14%Oceania
4%
SouthEastAsia38%
52Programs
12
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Case Study of Nagoya University(3)
0
1
2
3
4
5
HostCountries-SouthEastAsia20/52Programs
13
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Case Study of Nagoya University(4)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Y1992 Y2005 Y2008 Y2009 Y2011 Y2012 Y2013 Y2014
Star7ngYearofSouthEastAsiaprograms(20/52programs)
14
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Case Study of Nagoya University(5)
BilateralPrograms
5%
LeadingGraduateSchool:
WellBeinginAsia20%
LeadingGraduate
School:PhDProfessional
20%
Re-InvenRngJapanProject20%
No35%
ExternalBudget(Program)
South-EastAsiaprograms:20/52Programs
JSPS10%
JASSO35%
Yesbut,unknown
10%
No45%
ExternalBudget(Scholarship)
15
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.
Revealed Facts from Survey
Nagoya University• 40% are programs in Southeast Asia
(Graduate schools have many programs)• Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand,
Singapore are the main host countries• From 2012, many Programs have been
launched.• 50% of programs come with a
scholarship and the 65% is funded by external budgets 16
Copyright(C) 2016 Akinari Hoshino All rights reserved.