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App4 time history analysis

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midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis Linear Time History Analysis Overview Overview Linear Time History Analysis Overview Overview Linear Time History Analysis Model - Unit : kN, m Unit : kN, m - Beam, Truss Element - Mass Load & Boundary Condition Self Weight - Self Weight - Floor Load - Time history load - Support Analysis - Eigenvalue analysis - Linear modal time history analysis Result Evaluation Result Evaluation - Displacement/Velocity/Acceleration - Member forces - Time history graph Program Version V7.2.1 1 MIDAS Information Technology Co., Ltd. Program License Registered, Trial Revision Date 2007.11 .12
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Page 1: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Linear Time History Analysis OverviewOverviewLinear Time History Analysis OverviewOverviewLinear Time History AnalysisModel- Unit : kN, mUnit : kN, m- Beam, Truss Element- MassLoad & Boundary Condition

Self Weight- Self Weight- Floor Load- Time history load- SupportAnalysis- Eigenvalue analysis- Linear modal time history analysisResult EvaluationResult Evaluation- Displacement/Velocity/Acceleration- Member forces- Time history graph

Program Version V7.2.1

1 MIDAS Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Program License Registered, Trial

Revision Date 2007.11 .12

Page 2: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 1. Define material properties.p f p p

1. Model > Properties > Material

2. Name: A532

3. Type of Design: Steel

4. Standard: ASTM(S)

5. DB: A535

3 4

6. Click [OK] Button.

6

2

Page 3: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 2. Define section properties. 1 Model > Properties > Sectionp f p p

2

1. Model > Properties > Section

2. DB: AISC2K(US)

3. Sect. Name: W18x97

4 Click [Apply] Button3

4. Click [Apply] Button.

5. Sect. Name: W14x109

6. Click [Apply] Button.

7. Sect. Name: W6x207. Sect. Name: W6x20

8. Click [OK] Button.5

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6

3

8

Page 4: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 3. Create elements (1)p ( )

1. Model > Structure Wizard > Frame – “Input” tab

2. Distance: 8, Repeat: 3, p

3. Click [Add X-Coord.] Button

4. Distance: 6, Repeat: 4

5. Click [Add Z-Coord.] Button

2

3 5

4

4

Page 5: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 3. Create elements (2)p ( )

1. Model > Structure Wizard > Frame – “Edit” tab

2. Click [Generate Frame] Button.[ ]

3. Beta Ang.: 90 Deg.

4. Material: 1: A53

5. Section: 1: W18x97

2

43

5

5

Page 6: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 3. Create elements (3)p ( )

1. Model > Structure Wizard > Frame – “Insert” tab

2. Insert Point: 0,0,5

3. Alpha: -90

4. Click [OK] Button.2

3

6

4

Page 7: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 3. Create elements (4)p ( )1. Model > Elements > Extrude Elements…

2. Extrude Type: Node -> Line Element

3. Material: 1: A53

4. Section: 2: W14x109

5. Beta Angle: 90

6. dx, dy, dz: 0,0,-52

7. Number of Times: 1

8. Select all the nodes by clicking .

9. Click [Apply] button.3

4 85

6

7

7

9

Page 8: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 3. Create elements (5)p ( )1. Model > Elements > Create Elements

2. Element Type: Truss

3. Material: 1: A53

2

4. Section: 3: W6x20

5. Nodal Connectivity: 26, mid point between node 6 and 7

3

4

5

8

Page 9: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 3. Create elements (6)p ( )

1. Model > Elements > Create Elements

2 N d l C ti it 27 412. Nodal Connectivity: 27, 41

2

9

Page 10: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 3. Create elements (7)p ( )

1. Model > Elements > Create Elements

2. Nodal Connectivity: 30, mid point between node 10 y , pand 11

22

10

Page 11: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 3. Create elements (8)p ( )

1. Model > Elements > Create Elements

2 N d l C ti it 31 422. Nodal Connectivity: 31, 42

22

11

Page 12: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 3. Create elements (9)1 M d l B ildi B ildi G i

p ( )1. Model > Building > Building Generation

2. Number of Copies: 4

3. Distance (Global Z): 3.5

4 Cli k [Add] b tt2

4. Click [Add] button.

5. Select all the nodes & elements by clicking .

6. Click [Apply] button.3

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4

12

6

Page 13: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 4-1. Assign story data.p g y1. Model > Building > Story…

2. Click [Auto Generate Story Data…] Button.

3. Click [OK] Button.

4. Click [Close] Button.

5. Click in the “Frequently used” toolbar.

2

5

3

13

4

Page 14: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 4-2. Assign boundary conditions. 1. Model > Boundaries > Supportsp g y 1. Model Boundaries Supports

2. Check on “D-ALL”

3. Click on .

4. Plane: XY Plane

5. Z Position: 0 (Click any node whose Z coordinate is zero in the Model View. Node No. 21 to 40 are selected.)

6 Click [Apply] Button6. Click [Apply] Button.3

2 4

5

6

14

Page 15: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 5-1. Define static load cases.p f1. Load > Static Load Cases

2. Name: DL, Type: Dead Load (D)

3 Click [Add] Button2

3

3. Click [Add] Button.

4. Name: LL, Type: Live Load (L)

5. Click [Add] Button.

6. Click [Close] Button.6. Click [Close] Button.

5

15

Page 16: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 5-2. Assign self weight.p g f g

1. Load > Self Weight

2. Load Case Name: SW

3. Self Weight Factor, Z: -1

4. Click [Add] Button

5. Click [Close] Button

2

3

4

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5

Page 17: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 5-3. Define floor loads.p f f

1. Load > Define Floor Load Type…

2. Name: Retail23. Load Case: DL, Floor Load: -2.4

4. Load Case: LL, Floor Load: -4.8

5. Click [Add] Button.

6 Cli k [Cl ] B tt

3

4 6. Click [Close] Button.4

5

6

17

Page 18: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

1. Load > Assign Floor Loads…Step 5-4. Assign floor loads. 92. Load Type: Retail

3. Distribution: One way

4. No. of Sub Beams: 2

p g f

5. Sub-Beam Angle (A2): 90

6. Unit Self Weight: 10

7. Check on “Copy Floor Load”.

8 Di 4@3 5

2

3

10

8. Distances: [email protected]

9. Click on .

10. Active Identity: Story, 2F, +Below

11 Click [Active] button11. Click [Active] button.

12. Click on “Nodes Defined Loading Area” first and click node No. 17,1,4,20 and 17 consecutively.

45

6

11

6

12

7

8

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Page 19: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 6. Create mass data.p1. Model > Structure Type…

2. Lumped Mass: Convert to X, Y

3. Click [OK] Button.

4. Model > Masses > Load to Masses…

5. Mass Direction: X, Y

6. Load Case: DL, Scale Factor: 1

2

7. Click [Add] Button.

8. Click [OK] Button.

9. Query>Story Mass Table…3

Convert self weight into messes

5

67

19

8Convert dead load

into messes

Page 20: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 7-1. Define time history load casep f y

1. Load > Time History Analysis Data>Time History Load Cases…2

2. Name: TX

3. Enter all the data referring to the left dialog.

4. Click [OK] Button.

20

4

Page 21: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 7-2. Create time history function.p y f

1. Load > Time History Analysis Data>Time Forcing Functions…

2. Click [Add Time Function] Button.

2

[ ]

3. Click [Earthquake] Button.

4. Click [OK] Button.

5. Click [OK] Button.3

4

21

5

Page 22: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 7-3. Create ground acceleration.p g1. Load > Time History Analysis Data> Ground

Acceleration…

2. Time History Load Case Name: TX2 3. Function for Direction-X: Elcent_h

4. Angle of Horizontal Ground Acc.: 0

5. Click [Add] Button.

2

3

6. Click [Close] Button.

4

5

22

6

Page 23: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 8. Define eigenvalue analysis control data.p f g y

1. Analysis > Eigenvalue Analysis Control…

2. Number of Frequencies: 15

3. Click [OK] Button.

2

33

Step 9. Perform analysis.

1 Analysis > Perform Analysis1. Analysis > Perform Analysis

23

Page 24: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 10-1. Check displacement/Velocity/Acceleration.p p y1. Results > Time History Results > Disp/Vel/Accel…

24

Page 25: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 10-2. Check member forcesp f1. Results > Time History Results > Force Diagram (Beam/Truss/General Link)…

25

Page 26: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 10-3. Create time history graph (1)1. Results > Time History Results > Time History Graph…

2. Click [Define/Modify Function] button.p y g p ( ) [ y ]

3. Click [Add New Function] button.

4. Name: 132-DX

5. Node Number: 1322

6. Type of Result: Displ.

7. Reference Point: Ground

8. Components: DX

3

9. Click [OK] button.

10. Click [Back] button.

45

6

7

8

26

910

Page 27: App4 time history analysis

midas Gen Training Series Linear Time History Analysis

Step 10-3. Create time history graph (2)p y g p ( )

1. Select “132-DX”.

2. Click [Add from List] button.13. Horizontal Axis: Time

4. Click [Graph] button.

2

3

4

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