3GIG 3GMG A-BPSK ADPCM ABEC AFP ALIS AM AMPS AMR AORE AORW APC A-QPSK AS AT ATM BA BCCH(D) BCCH(S) BCIE BER B-ISDN BS BSC BSS BTL BTS CAl CAMEL CAN CBSC
Appendix
List of acronyms
3rd Generation Interest Group 3rd Generation Mobile Group aviation binary phase shift keying adaptive differential pulse code modulation Airlines Electronic Engineering Committee automatic frequency planning AirLine Interactive Service amplitude modulation Advanced Mobile Phone System adaptive multi-rate Atlantic Ocean Region East Atlantic Ocean Region West Aeronautical Public Correspondence aviation quaternary/quadrature phase shift keying aircraft station aircraft termination asynchronous transfer mode British Airways broadcast control channel (data) broadcast control channel (synchronization) Bearer Capability Information Element bit error rate broadband integrated services digital network base-station base-station controller base-station sub-system BT Laboratories base transceiver station/site common air interface customized application for mobile networks enhanced logic compact access node cell broadcast service centre
240 APPENDIX
CCBS CCITT
CDMA CEPT
CII CPE CS CSE CSI CSS CT CTA CTM CTU CX DAMPS DCCR DCME DCS DECT
DISC DLE DMSU DP DSI DSI DSRR DSS DTI DTX DVSI EC EC ECA ECP ECTEL
EFR ERR EMC
call completion to busy subscriber Consultative Committee International for Telephony and Telegraphy code division multiple access European Conference of Posts and Telecommunications Administrations carrier to interference (ratio) customer premises equipment personal base-station CAMEL service environment CAMEL subscriber information customer service system cordless telephony cordless terminal adapter cordless terminal mobility cable termination unit small rural exchange digitally advanced mobile phone system dedicated control channel digital circuit multiplication equipment digital communications system Digital European (Digitally Enhanced) Cordless Telephony (Telecommunications) digital international switching centre digital local exchange digital main switching centre distribution point Detailed Spectrum Investigation digital speech interpolation digital short-range radio digital signalling system Department of Trade and Industry discontinuous transmission Digital Voice Systems Inc echo canceller European Commission European Common Allocation European Common Proposal European Committee of Telecommunications Manufacturers enhanced full-rate enhanced half-rate electromagnetic compatibility
EMX EP ERC ERMES ERO ERP ERP ESA ESD ETNO
ETSI EU EVRC FA FACCR FAM FAMOUS FCC FDMA FEC FEI FES FFT FM FM FMC FP FPLMTS FR FTP GAP GES GIANT GIP GIS GMPCS GMSC GoS GPRS GPS GS GSC
electronic mobile exchange error profile
LIST OF ACRONYMS 241
European Radio Committee European Radio Message Service European Radio Office ear reference point effective radiated power European Space Agency electrostatic discharge European Public Telecommunications Network Operators Association European Technical Standards Institute European Union enhanced variable rate codec facsimile adapter fast associated control channel final address message future advanced mobile universal system Federal Communications Commission (USA) frequency division multiple access forward error correction Federation of Engineering Industries fixed earth station fast Fourier transform frequency management frequency modulation fixed/mobile convergence fixed part Future Public Land Mobile Telecommunications System full-rate file transfer protocol generic access profile ground earth station geographical interactive aid to network optimization GSM interworking profile graphical interface system global personal communications by satellite gateway mobile switching centre grade of service generalized packet radio service global positioning system ground station ground switching centre
242 APPENDIX
GSM GSMMoU GSMMoUTWG GSS GSSF HATS HDSL HLR HPLMN HR HSCSD HTTP lAM ICAN IMSI IN IN lOR IPLMN IR IRCCH ISDN ISO lTU(-T) IWF JPEG LAN LAP LEO LM LPC LRGP LRMS MAN MES MIWU MMS MMSP MNDT MOS MoUPMT
MPEG
global system for mobile communications Association of GSM Operators GSM MoU Terminals Working Group ground station system gateway service switching function head and torso simulator high-speed digital subscriber loop home location register home public land mobile network half-rate high-speed circuit-switched data hypertext transfer protocol initial address message intelligent compact access node international mobile subscriber identity intelligent network interrogating node Indian Ocean Region interrogating public land mobile network intermediate rate initial radio control channel integrated services digital network International Standards Organization International Telecommunications Union (- Telecoms) interworking function Joint Photographic Experts Group local area network link access profile low earth orbit Linear Modulation linear predictive coding loudness rating guard-ring position low-rate messaging service metropolitan area network mobile earth station messaging interworking unit multimedia message service. multimedia message service protocol mobile network design tool mean opinion score Memorandum of Understanding Personal Mobile Telecommunications Moving Picture Experts Group
MRP MS MSC MSISDN MT NASA NASDA NCMS NCOP NICC NMT NPAG NPDS NT NTP O&M OLO OMC ONP OSS P(A)BX PACS PAP PBN PCMCIA PCN PCS PDH PDN PHS PLMN PLN PMR PNO-IG POCSAG POI PON POR PP PSPDN PSTN PTM PTP
mouth reference point mobile station mobile switching centre
LIST OF ACRONYMS 243
mobile subscriber international ISDN number mobile terminal National Aeronautics and Space Agency (USA) National Space Development Agency (Japan) network channel management system network code of practice Network Interfaces Co-ordination Committee Nordic Mobile Telephone North American PCS Action Group Network Performance Design Standard non-transparent network terminating point operations and maintenance other licensed operator operations and maintenance centre open network provision operator-specific service private (automated) branch exchange Personal Access Communications System public access profile private branch network Personal Computer Memory Card International Association personal communications network personal communications system plesiochronous digital hierarchy public data network Personal HandiPhone System public land mobile network public land network private/professional mobile radio Public Network Operators Interest Group Post Office Code Standardization Advisory Group point of interconnect passive optical network Pacific Ocean Region portable part public switched private data network public switched telephone network point-to-multipoint point-to-point
244 APPENDIX
QoS QPSK RA RA RACE RACH RCCH RCV RDSS RF RLL RLP RLR RP RR SACCH SAS SCF SCP SCPC SDH SDM SE SFH SIM SLR SMS SMS-SC SPL SSB SSF T TA TACS TBR TCH TCH-EFR TCH-FS TCH-HS TCL TCLw
TDAB TDD
quality of service quadrature/quaternary phase shift keying Radiocommunications Agency rate adaptation Research into Advanced Communications in Europe radio access channel radio control channel remote concentrator unit Radio Determination Satellite System radio frequency radio local loop radio link protocol receive loudness rating repeater Radio Regulation slow associated control channel Scandinavian Air Services service control function service control point single carrier per channel synchronous digital hierarchy short data message spectrum engineering slow frequency hopping Subscriber Identity Module send loudness rating short messaging service SMS service centre Self-Provision Licence single sideband service switching function transparent terminal adapter Total Access Communications System technical basis for regulation traffic channel traffic channel- enhanced full-rate traffic channel - full-rate speech traffic channel - half-rate speech terminal coupling loss weighted terminal coupling loss Terrestrial Digital Audio Broadcasting time division duplex
TDM TDMA TE TETRA TFO TFTS TGMS TRAU UPH VIC VIM UK TAG UMTS USSD VAD VHF VLR VMSC VPLMN VSSF WAN WLAN WRC WWW
time division multiplex time division multiple access tenninal equipment trans-European trunked radio tandem free operation
LIST OF ACRONYMS 245
Terrestrial Flight Telecommunications System third generation mobile system transcoder rate adapter unit ultra high frequency Union International de Chemin du Fer UMTS identity module UK Third Generation Advisory Group Universal Mobile Telecommunications System unstructured supplementary service data voice activity detector very high frequency visitor location register visited mobile switching centre visited public land mobile network visited service switching function wide area network wireless local area network World Radio Conference World Wide Web
Index 3GIG 29 Access optimization 46 Aeronautical Public Correspondence,
see APC Advanced Mobile Phone System,
see AMPS AFP 44, 63, 64 Aircraft station, see AS AirLine Information Service, see ALIS ALIS 99,113 AMPS 7,130 Antennas
visual impact 232-235 APC 105 Arabic 79 AS 106,107,110,111 Asynchronous transfer mode,
seeATM ATM 207 Authentication 68,69,92, 144, 188,
206 Authorization 77 Automatic frequency planning,
seeAFP
Backbone optimization 46 Bandwidth 29, 48-50, 69, 76-80,
100,112,123,126,132,147, 187,188,194,197,203-207, 212,215,216,220-221,230
Bandwidth-on-demand 10, 11, 195,197,201
Base station controller, see BSC Base transceiver station/site, see BTS
Bearer services 151, 152, 160, 175, 177
Billing 38,41,69, 71, 78, 79, 111-114, 192
Broadband 10-11,195,199,201, 203,215
ISDN 10-12, 191, 194,201, 211,216
BSC 44-51,71,95, 144,204 BTS 42,44-51,95, 141, 144,204 Buttery S 81 Button J E 36
Calderhead K 36 Call delivery 205 CAMEL 73, 74, 75, 76, 215, 217, CDMA 119-126, 130, 135, 191,
199 Cell
enhancers 58, 62 parenting 64,65,56 splitting 59, 61, 63
Cellnet 7, 8, 30, 36, 37, 53-55, 65, 138-140,166,182,236
Cellular environment 66 market 77 systems 1, 3, 9, 22, 36, 105,
122, 129, 130, 183, 193,213, 220,232
technology 97, 177 telephony 3, 7, 8, 36
CEPT 15-23,29-31,67 Chinese 79 Clapton A J 190
248 INDEX
C-Netz 67 Codec 84,100,105,112,113,
130-144, 147, 148, 197 Code division multiplex access,
seeCDMA CaDIT 199
Diversity 61,65,120-126 techniques 61, 62
Doppler shift 107, 187 Drive testing 52, 53, 138 DSI 19,20,22-23,29,31,35,144 DTX 61, 133, 141,221
Compression 76,79,165,176,181 Dynamic alternative routeing 57 Comsat 126 Connectionless 11, 12 Cordless
telephony 6, 7, 18, 20, 96, 220,230 see also CTl and CTI
terminal mobility, see CTM CTl 5,22 CT2 6, 7, 20, 22, 81, 82, 86, 130,
135,200 CTM 86,91,213 Cullen J M 203 Customization 73 Customized application for mobile
networks enhanced logic, see CAMEL
Cyrillic 79
DAMPS 130, 191 Data
profiles 67,86,167,170 rate reduction 136
DCS-19oo 191 DECT 6, 7,12, 18, 19,24-30,31,
81,82-88,91-96, 130, 167-170,172-179,200,201, 220,230
Detailed Spectrum Investigation, see DSI
Digital advanced mobile phone system, see DAMPS
Digitally enhanced cordless telecommunications, see DECT
Discontinuous transmission, see DTX
EC 13-20,26,29,31,86,202 ECA 22 Echo 40, 130, 131-133, 135, 142,
146, 148 control 40, 131, 142, 144, 145 return loss enhancement,
seeERLE ECTEL 15 Electromagnetic compatibility,
seeEMC Ellipsat 118 EMC 218,219,222,235,236
directive 218,219 E-mail 79.113. 165, 167, 173, 177,
181, 188 Engineering paging 105 ERC 15, 19-23,26,35 ERLE 142 ERMES 5 ERa 15, 19,35 ESA 117 ETNO 15 EU Mobile Directive 18 ETSI 15,81,86,91, 104, 113, 114,
131, 134-141, 153, 161, 167, 170,172,174,179,200,204, 213,222,230,236
European Commision, see EC Committee of Telecommunica
tions Manufacturers, see ECTEL
Common Allocation, seeECA
Conference of Posts and Telecommunications Administrations, see CEPT
Public Telecommunications Network Operators Association, seeETNO
Radio Committee of the CEPT, seeERC
Radio Message Service, seeERMES
Radio Office, see ERO Space Agency, see ESA Telecommunications Standards
Institute, see ETSI EURESCOM 213 Evolution 190,200,204,213,215,
220,236 Exposure to radio waves 231
Facsimile 4, 70, 72, 73, 84, 98-103, 105, 113, 115, 119, 151, 158, 160,161,165,177-179,181, 182
FAMOUS 29 Fax, see Facsimile Faxmail 79 FCC 118,120,124,129 FEC 121, 123, 126, 155, 156, 157,
158 Federal Communications Commission,
see FCC Fenton C J 150 Finean R J 117 Fixed/mobile convergence, see FMC Fixed network design 44,213 Flanagan B P 97 FMC 192,204,207 Forward error correction, see FEC FPLMTS 26-28, 126, 190, 197,
198,200 Frequency
allocation 6, 14, 16, 18, 35, 102
INDEX 249
diversity 61 hopping 61,65,68
Future advanced mobile universal
systems, see FAMOUS Public Land Mobile Telecommu
nications Systems, see FPLMTS
GAP 86,97,96,171 Garrett J 180 General packet radio services 175 Generalized packet radio service,
see GPRS Generic access profile, see GAP Geographical interactive aid to net-
work optimization, see GIANT Geostar 118 GIANT 53-56 Gilliland J D 150 GIP 86 GIS 54 Globalstar 117,118,122-127,
129-130 Global
personal mobile communications by satellite, see GMPCS
system for mobile communi-cations, see GSM
Glonass 118 GMPCS 9 Goetz I 36, 130 GoS 38-40,43,44,47,57,59-64 GPRS 8, 76, 176 Grade of service, see GoS Graphical interface system, see GIS Greenfield
design 41, 43, 46, 58 radio network design 42
Groves lSI, 190
250 INDEX
GSM 130,203 data services 139, 151, 156,
182 interference model 223, 236 interworking profile, see GIP
Half-rate codec 62,132-138 Hands-free terminals 135 Handover 10,41,52-54,67,82,87,
101,105-107, Ill, 122, 140, 169,199,206-211,215
HDSL 49,91 Health fears 219, 220, 231, 235 Hewitt M T H 14 High-speed circuit-switched data,
see HSCSD High-speed digital subscriber loop,
see HDSL Hodges M 36 Holley K A 67 HSCSD 8,76, 176, Human hearing 227-235
ICO 117,118,124,126,127,129 IMT-2000 190 In-building coverage 40, 63, 84, 94,
139, 183 IN 10-12,73,80,191,194,198,
200,207,216 Capability set 2 (CS2) 214 Capability set 3 (CS3) 215
Information age 2 superhighway 2, 49, 190
Inmarsat 98, 100-102, 105, 112, 115-118,126,130
Integrated services digital network, see ISDN
Intelligent network, see IN Intelsat 121 Interference
modelling assumptions 224 model details 225 to domestic appliances 222
to medical electronics 219, 231
to wired telephones 223 Interleaving 155, 156, 158 International
calls 46, 73, 144, 145 handover 106 Mobile Satellite Organization,
see Inmarsat Mobile Telecommunications-
2000,seeIMT-2000 Telecommunications Union,
see lTV Internet protocol (IP) 11, 12 Interworking functions, see IWF Iridium 10, 117-121, 124, 127-130 IS-54 (DAMPS) 191 IS-95 191 ISDN 49,191,194,201,211,216 ITU 15-18,20-24,32,35,40,
131-137,142,145-149,161, 190,191,198,200
Radio Regulations 16,32,35 IWF 111,112,158,162,175
Japan 17, 29, 81, 117, 119, 126, 130, 191,200
Jetphone Johnston W Leaky
115
bucket feeders
LEO 10,31
150
144 62
Liberalization 14,17,18,47,145 Linear modulation 186-189 Lobley N C 203 Location updating 144, 205 Loral Cellular Systems 122, 129 Loudness 40, 131-133, 145 Low earth orbit, see LEO
Macro-cells 196 Masking 132, 133, 135
Mean opinion score, see MOS Mega-cells 196 Merrett R P 81 Metric for speech quality 64 Micro-cells 196, 230 Mobile
satellite 10, 15, 26, 28, 98, 115-118,198
switching centre, see MSC system 1-10, 12, 15,25-28,39,
67,84,100,105,130,150, 151,179,183,188,190,191, 192,194,198-201,209,217, 230
technology 1, 8, 20, 200, 230 Mobitex 182, 189 MONET, see RACE MOS 138,139 Motorola 10,117-119,121,129 Moving Picture Experts Group,
see MPEG MPEG 147 MSC 40,44-47,50,51,56,58,74,
95,142-144,153,158,204, 206,215
Multimedia 2,17,27,28,77,135, 147,167,172-174,179, 193, 195,197,203
Narrow NASA
10, 117, 187, 194 117
National Aeronautics and Space Agency, see NASA
Network availability 40 grade of service 40 growth design optimization planning tool synchronization
NMT 67, 69, 130
58,64 46,52,53,55,56 44,54,63
48,51
Non-transparent 153, 154, 158, 162,175-177
INDEX 251
Nordic Mobile Telephone, see NMT
Odyssey One-2-0ne OnePhone
117,118,124,126-129 7,8,24,30
82, 85, 86, 92-95 ONP 196 Open network provision, see ONP Opinion score 138,
see also MOS Optimization 36,43-47,52,53-58 Orange 7,8,24,30
Packet data 10,98-101, 107, 114, 176, 182, 195
PACS 81,87,96 Paging 2-5, 13,65,70, 105, 119,
150,167, 182, 193, 198, 203-206
Patient R 36 PC cards 72 PCMCIA 84, 96, 159 PCN 6-8,24,30,31,79,80,202,
232 PDC 119, 191 PDH 50 Personal
Access Communication System, see PACS
communications network, see PCN
Computer Memory Card International Association, seePCMCIA
Digital Cellular Standard, see PDC
HandiPhone System, see PHS Pettifor J D 97 PHS 81,87,96,130,191,200 Pico-cells 195, 196 Pilkington R 36 Pilot channel 12 Plesiochronous digital hierarchy,
see PDH
252 INDEX
PLMN 73, 162, 164, 165, 190 PMR 9,20,22,31,77,80,180-186,
194,198 short data message, see SDM
Power control 61, 102 Primary 22,24,32-34,50,54,57,
98, 194 Priority 14,22,26,29,32,77, 103,
183 Private 28,77, 78, 91, 114, 145,
171,173,192,195,196,205, 206,212
access 193,212,213 mobile radio, see PMR
Project 21 126 Public 3,6,9,11,14-17,22,31,38,
41,44,71,81,96,105,111, 114,118, 131, 135, 145, 161, 171,173,177,182,183,186, 193-196,203-205,212,220, 232,233,236
land mobile network, see PLMN
QoS 2,38-41,51-58,64,179,192 measures 40
Qualcomm 117,122,124 Quality of service, see QoS
RJ\ 15,30,88,186,187 RJ\CE
Mobile MONET
Radio
2,199,204 200
coverage 38,40,41,44 Determination Satellite Service,
seeRDSS growth design techniques and
tools 58,63 link protocol, see RLP local loop 81,87,146,173, optimization 52 regulations 16,17,20,32-35
spectrum 1,4,9, 14, 16,32, 39,77,81,87,100,102,107, 118,120-126,174,186,188, 191,194,195,197,204,212, 230
technologies 1,4,179 Radiocommunications Agency,
see RJ\ Radiopaging 4, 13 Rate adaptation 153, 154, 175 RDSS 118-122,124,125 ReeveR 36 Re-farming 14, 15 Regular-pulse-excited linear-
predictive codec 100 Research into advanced communi-
cations in Europe, see RJ\CE Ring back 78 RLP 158,179 Roaming 8, 11,26,69,73,74,82,
85,91-96, 119, 161, 162, 169-173,179,195,201,203, 207,214,217
Routeing 56-58,64,65,73,91, 121-126,137,144,161,205, 206,211
strategy 56, 57
Satellite 9-15,20-28,31,34,51, 97-105,112-124, 126, 128-130, 140, 144, 145, 147, 156,194,196-198,208
capability 11, 195 Scanning 68 SCF 207,213,214 SCP 210,211,21~214
Second generation 11, 12,80,81, 96, 102, 130, 190, 191, 193, 195,200,201,204
Security 6,68,170-173,177, 185-189,230
Sensory modelling 224 SDH 50
SDM 181 Sectorize 59 Service
Centre 80, 164, 165, 166 control function, see SCF control point, see SCP
Short data message, see SDM message service, see SMS
SIM 69,80, 165 Simultaneous and temporal
masking 132-133 SingTel 98 Skyphone 97-101,105,112-115 SMS 45, 70, 79, 144, 150, 163-166,
181, 182 Software radio 12, 199 Space 15,24-27,35,61-67, 119,
126,133,161,227,232 Specialist coverage 62 Spectrum, see Radio Speech
codec 62,84,113,132, 135-142, 197
coding 66, 115, 136, 138, 141, 142, 144, 145, 148, 149
-like test stimulus 133, 136 quality 10,67, 130-135,
137-141, 144, 145, 148, 195 Spread spectrum 118, 124, 126, 191 Standards 4,6,8,15,18,29,40,
70-73,76,81,86,91,104, 106, 134-139, 145-148, 167, 174-179, 184, 190, 191, 198, 200,204,209,213-219,229
Status 16,20,22,24,33,41,69, 76, 82,86,98,103
Subjective test 133, 138 Subscriber 3,37,49,57,69-76,
78-80,91, 111, 126, 162-165, 204-207,
Identity Module, see SIM
INDEX 253
Synchronous digital hierarchy, see SDH
Synthesizer 76
TACS 7,8,20,36,37,67,69,130, 182,230,
Tattersall P R 36, 218 TCL 132-135 TDAB 20 TDMA 7,68, 101, 107, 120-122,
126-127, 151-155, 187, 191, 199,220,221
TELEDESIC 31 Telematic services 151,179 TeleNor 98 Telepoint 6,7,81,86,87, 135 Terrestrial Digital Audio Broadcast-
ing, see TDAB Terrestrial Flight Telecommuni-
cations System, see TFTS Terminal coupling loss, see TCL TETRA 9,22,186,187,189 TFTS 30,97, 104-107, 109-116 TGMS 4,9, 11, 12, 15,27, 190-201 Third Generation Interest Group,
see 3GIG Third generation mobile systems,
seeTGMS Time division multiple access,
seeTDMA Tone pager 5 Topology 46,48,49,50,56,64 Total Access Communication
System, see T ACS Trans-European trunked radio,
see TETRA Transmission
design 47 quality 40, 130, 145, technologies and topologies 48
Transmitter 31,42,67,76, 182-187,200,218,225-226,232
254 INDEX
Transparent 100, 114, 124-126, 153-157,160-162,175-177, 203,204
TRW 117,124,129
VIM 206 ~TS 5,11,29,31,35,140,147,
190,200-210,212-217 architecture 209,210 Forum 29, 147 identity module, see VIM TaskForce 11,13,29,31,35,
193,202 Universal Mobile Telecommunica
tions System, see UMTS Universal personal
communicator 2, 12, 193 communications 190
USA 17,29,81,118,119,124,130, 142,191,200,231
User expectation 38,58,192, 194
V .110 rate adaptation scheme 154
VHF low band 180,184 Video 2,77,112,147,167,177,
193,194,217,222 Videophone 10, 194 Videotelephony 168 Vision 1,2,12,18,19,28-31,147,
190, 191, 193, 198-201 Visual perceptual model 54 Vodafone 3,8,30,122,128 Voicemail 67,78,79,177
WARC92 197 Wireless
local loop (WLL) 6,7,28, 193 PBX 3,6,7,82-84,87-90,
193,213 Work Manager 180, 181, 188, 189 World Radio Conference, see WRC WRC 15,16,35,126
X.25 98,99,158,176