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Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid...

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Application of HAZUS Application of HAZUS ® ® to the to the New Madrid Earthquake New Madrid Earthquake Project Project Prepared for: Federal Emergency Management Agency Central US Earthquake Consortium Prepared by: Risk Management Solutions, Inc. Michael Baker Corporation
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Page 1: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

Application of HAZUSApplication of HAZUS®® to the to the New Madrid Earthquake New Madrid Earthquake ProjectProject

Prepared for:Federal Emergency Management Agency Central US Earthquake Consortium

Prepared by:Risk Management Solutions, Inc.Michael Baker Corporation

Page 2: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

Presentation OverviewPresentation Overview

Study Region Overview and Characteristics

HAZUS Level 1/2 Analysis for M6.5 earthquake

Results for 6 functional areas of the New Madrid Earthquake Project:

Health and medical services plan and implementation capability

Transportation plan and implementation strategy

Housing recovery strategy

Emergency management assistance compact

Post-disaster building inspection capability

HAZUS applications

Page 3: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

0 30

Miles

60MS

AL

MO

AR

TN

KY

0 52.5

Miles

S Germantown Rd

I- 240

E Shelby Dr

I- 40

Walnut Grove Rd

Thomas St

I- 55

US Hwy 70

Study Region Overview and Characteristics

5 States

40 Counties

461 Census Tracts

23,000 sq. mi.

Greater Memphis Area

Page 4: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

0 52.5

Miles

Population Density(persons per sq. mi.)

more than 10,0005,000 to 10,0002,500 to 5,0001,000 to 2,500

0 to 1,000

Study Region Overview and Characteristics

Population: 1.9 Million

Households: 700,000

Number of Residences(by distance from epicenter)

Within 25 mi. :273,00025 to 50 mi. : 78,50050 to 75 mi. :164,000Over 75 mi. : 91,000

Population Density

Page 5: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

0 52.5

Miles

I- 240

E Shelby Dr

I- 40

Walnut Grove Rd

Thomas St

I- 55

S Germantown Rd

US Hwy 70

Hopitals(number of beds)

more than 15050 to 150less than 50

Schools

Elementary/High School

College/University

Study Region Overview and CharacteristicsStudy Region Overview and Characteristics

5-State Region

Elementary/High Schools: 816

College/ Universities: 62

Large Hospitals: 20

Medium Hospitals: 31

Small Hospitals: 10

Essential Facilities Inventory

Page 6: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

0 52.5

Miles

I- 240

E Shelby Dr

I- 40

Walnut Grove Rd

Thomas St

I- 55

S Germantown Rd

US Hwy 70

EmergencyResponse Facilities

Operations Center

Fire Station

Police Station

Study Region Overview and CharacteristicsStudy Region Overview and Characteristics

5-State Region

Emergency Operations Centers: 28

Fire Stations: 214

Police Stations: 200

Emergency Response Inventory

Page 7: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

0 52.5

Miles

S Germantown Rd

I- 240

E Shelby Dr

I- 40

Walnut Grove Rd

Thomas St

I- 55

US Hwy 70

Aircraft Faciltiies

Airport

Heliport

Bridges(by Type)

Continuous Major Bridge Simply-Supported

Study Region Overview and CharacteristicsStudy Region Overview and Characteristics

5-State Region

Highways:

7,800 Miles

$126 Billion Value

Bridges:

3,660 Simply Supported

490 Continuous

250 Major

$11 Billion Value

Aircraft Facilities:

93 Airports

9 Heliports

$763 Million Value

Transportation Exposure

Page 8: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

0 52.5

Miles

I- 240

E Shelby Dr

I- 40

Walnut Grove Rd

Thomas St

I- 55

S Germantown Rd

US Hwy 70

Utilities

Communication Station

Electrical Power Plant

Oil Refinery/Storage Yard

Potable Water

Waste Water

Study Region Overview and CharacteristicsStudy Region Overview and Characteristics

5-State Region

Potable Water:

76 Facilities

5,900 mi. of Pipe

$3.7 Billion Value

Waste Water:

4 Major Facilities

$1.1 Billion Value

Electrical Power:

5 Major Plants

$2.2 Billion Value

Utility Exposure

Page 9: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

Study Region Overview and CharacteristicsStudy Region Overview and Characteristics

General Building Stock Exposure(by distance from source, $Millions)

Residential:

Commercial:

Industrial:

Total:

Total Building Stock Exposure: $80.2 Billion

Within 40 mi. Over 40 mi.$34,400 $25,800

$ 8,500 $ 4,300

$ 2,400 $ 2,100

$46,900 $33,300

Page 10: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

0 30

Miles

60MS

AL

MO

AR

TN

KYGround Shaking

IntensityViolentSevereStrongConsiderableModerateLight

Study Region Overview and CharacteristicsStudy Region Overview and Characteristics

5-State Region

Magnitude 6.5 in Downtown Memphis (35.1N 90.0W)

Project 97 East Coast Attenuation

Max. PGA = 0.95g

Ground Shaking Intensity

Page 11: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

5

Miles

100

Ground ShakingIntensityViolentSevereStrongModerateConsiderableLight

Health and Medical Services Plan andHealth and Medical Services Plan and Implementation CapabilityImplementation Capability

5-State Region

Number of HAZMAT Sites by Shaking Intensity

Light: 54

Moderate: 238

Considerable: 221

Strong: 82

Severe: 81

Violent: 240

Hazardous Materials Sites and Ground Shaking Intensity

Page 12: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

0 52.5

Miles

Hospital StatusOperational

Severely Reduced Capacity

Population Density(people per sq. mi.)

15 to 2010 to 155 to 10

less than 5

Health and Medical Services Plan andHealth and Medical Services Plan and Implementation CapabilityImplementation Capability

5-State Region

Number of Nighttime Injuries by Severity

Basic Medical Aid: 2,810Non-Life Threatening: 480Life Threatening: 84Fatal: 50

Nighttime Injuries vs. Hospital Functionality

Page 13: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

0 52.5

Miles

Thomas St

E Shelby Dr

I- 40

I- 240

S Germantown Rd

Walnut Grove RdI- 55

US Hwy 70

Bridge Capacity(vehciles per day)

more than 100,000 50,000 to 100,000 10,000 to 50,000 5,000 to 10,000 less than 5,000

Population Density(people per sq. mi.)

more than 10,0005,000 to 10,0002,500 to 5,0001,000 to 2,500less than 1,000

Transportation Plan and Implementation StrategyTransportation Plan and Implementation Strategy

Greater Memphis Region

Approx. 800,000 nighttime residents plus emergency personnel

50,000 vehicles/day average capacity for 430 area bridges

Emergency Route Planning: Population vs. Route Capacity

Page 14: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

0 52.5

Miles

Thomas St

I- 40

E Shelby Dr

I- 240

S Germantown Rd

Walnut Grove RdI- 55

US Hwy 70

Bridge Functionality Operational Operation w/ Minor Damage Restored w/in 30 Days Restored after 30 Days

Transportation Plan and Implementation StrategyTransportation Plan and Implementation Strategy

Greater Memphis Region

Approx 15% of Bridges Operational

10 Operational

47 Operational w/ Damage

16 Restored w/in 30 Days

365 Restored after 30 Days

Surface Streets most viable Alternate Routes

Majority of 5-State Region Bridges are Undamaged

Emergency Route Planning: Scenario Impact on Bridges

Page 15: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

0 52.5

Miles

School Functionality(for use as shelter)

Available

Unavailable

Displaced Householdsmore than 200100 to 20050 to 10010 to 50

less than 10

Housing Recovery StrategyHousing Recovery Strategy

5-State Region

Displaced Households: 11,667

Shelter Locations (Schools)

Available: 549

Unavailable: 329

Nearest Available School is 15 mi. from Epicenter

Displaced Households and Shelter Locations

Page 16: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

0 30

Miles

60MS

AL

MO

AR

TN

KYHouseholds without

Water or Power90 to 100%80 to 90%70 to 80%60 to 70%50 to 60%

Housing Recovery StrategyHousing Recovery Strategy

5-State Region

Total Households: 700,000

Households Without Water: 320,000

Households Without Power: 469,000

Households without Water or Power

Page 17: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

0 30

Miles

60

ALMS

TN

AR

KYMO

0 30

Miles

60

ALMS

TN

AR

KYMO

Emergency Management Assistance CompactEmergency Management Assistance Compact

Functionality: Emergency Response, Aircraft andCommunications Facilities

0 30

Miles

60

ALMS

TN

AR

KYMO

Emergency Response

Aircraft Facilities

Communications

Functionality Operational Operational w/ Damage Damaged Beyond Use

Page 18: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

5

Miles

100

Yellow Tags(%)

40 to 5030 to 4020 to 3010 to 200 to 10

PostPost--Disaster Building Inspection CapabilityDisaster Building Inspection Capability

5-State Region

Total Structures: 625,000

Yellow Tags: 107,000 (17%)

Yellow Tags - Moderately to Extensively Damaged, Limited Access

Projected No. of Yellow Tagged Structures

Page 19: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

5

Miles

100

Red Tags(%)

40 to 5030 to 4020 to 3010 to 200 to 10

PostPost--Disaster Building Inspection CapabilityDisaster Building Inspection Capability

5-State Region

Total Structures: 625,000

Red Tags: 25,000 (4%)

Red Tags - Extensive to Completely Damaged, Access Prohibited

Projected No. of Red Tagged Structures

Page 20: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

5

Miles

100

Number of Truckloads(22 tons per truck)

more than 2,5001,000 to 2,500

500 to 1,000100 to 500

0 to 100

PostPost--Disaster Building Inspection CapabilityDisaster Building Inspection Capability

5-State Region

Total: 4.7 Million tons

Brick/Wood: 2.5 Million tons

Steel/Concrete: 2.2 Million tons

Max. Debris in a Single Tract: 130,000 tons

Estimated Amount of Debris Generated

Page 21: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

HAZUS ApplicationsHAZUS Applications

General Building Stock Losses(by distance from source, $Millions)

Residential:

Commercial:

Industrial:

Total:

Total Building Stock Loss: $14 Billion (17%)

Within 40 mi. Over 40 mi.$ 7,400 (21%) $120

$ 5,000 (58%) $ 70

$ 320 (13%) $ 10

$13,800 (29%) $230

Page 22: Application of HAZUS® ® to the to the New Madrid ... › ... › hz_madrid_eq.pdfNew Madrid Earthquake Project. Presentation Overview Study Region Overview and Characteristics HAZUS

New Madrid Earthquake Project

5

Miles

100

Dams(by shaking experienced)

Violent Severe Strong Considerable Moderate Light

Elevation(meters)

200 to 250150 to 200100 to 15050 to 1000 to 50

HAZUS ApplicationsHAZUS Applications

5-State Region

Number of Dams: 953

Number of High1

Hazard Dams by Shaking Intensity:

Light: 7

Moderate: 45

Considerable: 18

Strong: 16

Severe: 19

Violent: 5

1USACE Hazard Classification

Dam Inundation Potential


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