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Apprenticeships in England
Presented byAndrew Barlow International Skills Development Manager
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Subtitle here
National Apprenticeship Service
Apprenticeships are the centre-piece of the Government’s approach on vocational training
Ambition is to create a vocational pathway of equal value to that of higher education
England has had a long history of Apprenticeships, with first mentions dating back to the 13th century
Recent successive Governments’ support has reinvigorated the programme with funding at 1.5bn this year
Apprenticeships in England
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Apprenticeships in England
Straddles Dept for Education and Dept for Business Innovation and Skills (16-18 and 19+ learners) – unusually, the Apprenticeship Unit is joint, with a joint Minister: Matthew Hancock
An expanding programme with 700,000 apprentices on 200 Apprenticeships programmes in 2010/11
Modern, online application, matching and support tools
A programme for all ages (16+) and increasingly at all academic levels
National Apprenticeship Service for operational delivery
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Key Features
National Apprenticeship Service
•A job with training”
•Demand led - for employers and apprentices
•All sectors (250+ sector frameworks, and expanding)
•3+ levels (Intermediate, Advanced, Higher)
•Standards of core content for all Apprenticeships: S.A.S.E.
•Employer pays the Wages
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Apprenticeships - Funding
Funding from Government forTraining costs = 100% age 16-18Training costs = 50% age 19+*
The Apprentice’s wages are paid by their employer
Each apprentice must have an employer and be paid.
About 170,000 workplaces in England had apprentices in 2010/11
Each apprentice must have a registered training provider (which can also be their employer)
There are 1,100 providers in England
Government funded apprentices must study one of 200 Apprenticeship ‘qualification framework’ areas.
Frameworks are at European qualification framework levels 2, 3, 4 or 5
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Apprenticeship Frameworks
The largest frameworks by volume: 2010/11 1. Customer Service 2. Health and Social Care 3. Retail 4. Business Administration5. Hospitality and Catering6. Management 7. Children's Care Learning & Development8. Engineering 9. Active Leisure and Learning10. Hairdressing
Top 10 = about 72% of all starts
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Key Features
National Apprenticeship Service
Advanced level apprentices earn on average between £77,000 and £117,000 more over their lifetime than similar people with Intermediate qualifications;
Intermediate level Apprentices earn between £48,000 and £74,000 more than those with lower qualifications
High success rate for completions: higher still for 11/12
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Success Rates
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Apprenticeship Growth
For AY10/11, around 457K new starts took place (compared to 280K in AY09/10); - around 50K new workplaces began Apprenticeships
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50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
400,000
450,000
500,000
2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11(Provisional)
25+
19-24
16-18
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Apprenticeships Starts by Level
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20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11(Provisional)
Level 2 16-18
Level 2 19-24
Level 2 25+
Level 3 16-18
Level 3 19-24
Level 3 25+
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Apprenticeship Starts by Sector
Business, Admin / Law
Construction
Engineering and Manufacturing
Health, Public Services and Care
Retail
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20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11(Provisional)
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Apprenticeship Priorities
Ministers have identified 3 key priorities for the programme:
1 - to drive up standards and safeguard quality to meet the evolving needs of employers and learners
2 - to make it as easy as possible to recruit an apprentice, speeding up processes and cutting red tape
3 - to give most focus in expanding future opportunities where returns and benefits are greatest, including younger people (16-24), smaller firms, some sectors, and Advanced and Higher Apprenticeships
[…and made clear that Apprenticeships are not the answer for those with basic skills and employability problems further from job readiness]
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Raising standards and quality
Measures announced:
all apprentices to be supported to study towards a good GCSE standard qualification in English and maths, where they have not already achieved this
an independent employer led review will look critically at how effectively the programme is delivering the professionally recognised qualifications and skills that employers need and that improve learners’ career prospects
better information on providers and their performance, to empower employers and learners as consumers and drive quality and responsiveness
setting minimum durations: 16-18 and 19+
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Better and faster services, and less red tape
Measures announced:
Reducing the time to recruit an apprentice; removing all health and safety requirements that go beyond those for other employees
More targeted support for smaller firms, including tailored guidance and a dedicated National Apprenticeship Service team (SBU) New flexibility for small employers (less than 10 employees) to get funding/co-funding for wider business skills modules, recognising the broader scope of roles in such businesses that may exist
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Focusing where returns and benefits are greatest
Measures announced
New incentive payments (£1500) for small employers taking on young apprentices (16-24), where these are new jobs
Funding to expand Higher Apprenticeships
Prioritising younger people, higher return sectors, Advanced and Higher qualifications
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There is evidence of strong benefits to employers from investing in the Apprenticeship Programme
36%
43%
58%
64%
65%
66%
67%
69%
72%
A lower overall wage bill
It has helped us win business (private sector only (3,364)
It has improved our ability to attract good staff
Brought new ideas to the organisation
It has helped improve staff retention
Improved our image in the sector
Improved our product or service quality
Improved staff morale
Improved productivity
Base: All Employers unless stated (unweighted 4,075)
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The National Apprenticeship Service
Founded in April 2009 to offer support to all parties
Helps create new Apprenticeship markets
Provides support to employers interested in starting Apprenticeship programmes (30,000 since its inception)
Informs individuals, stakeholders and partners about Apprenticeships
Develops new internet based tools and guides pprenticeships.org.uk
Oversees the growth of the Apprenticeship programme and monitors quality
For more information regarding Apprenticeships in England please contact; [email protected]
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APPRENTICESHIP GRANTS FOR EMPLOYERS (AGE)
National Apprenticeship Service
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Apprenticeship Grant for EmployersA.G.E.
In November 2011 the Government announced the Youth Contract - a £1 billion package of support to encourage small & medium sized businesses to employ young people
The National Apprenticeship Service will provide up to 40,000 Apprenticeship grants (AGE 16 to 24) of £1,500 to organisations employing less than 250 employees recruiting their first 16 to 24 year old apprentices
Our priority is to support those employers NEW to ApprenticeshipsAGE 16 to 24 aims to support those priority sectors that will give the greatest return to the economy
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AGE Eligibility
Our aim is to support employers new to Apprenticeship delivery to offer NEW jobs in support of young people
At least 20,000 grants to small employers (under 50)
The remaining 20,000 grants to small (under 50) or medium (under 250) employers
The employer must recruit a 16 to 24 year old who is living in England and not in full-time education
The employer must be NEW to Apprenticeships not eligible if started an apprentice since April 2009)