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INTELLIGENT BUILDINGS
Presented by Archit S. BharukaB. E.Civil
Roll No.: 4118
Conducted under the bale guidance of
Prof. L. K. KokateDept. of Civil Engg.
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INTELLIGENT BUILDINGS
The field ofintelligent buildings encompasses
an enormous variety of technologies, across
commercial, industrial, institutional and
domestic buildings, including energy
management systems and building controls.
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INTELLIGENT BUILDINGS
Includes controlling, monitoring andoptimising building services
Examples will include
lighting;
heating;
Security: CCTV and alarm systems;
access control;
audio-visual and entertainment systems;
ventilation, filtration and climate control, etc
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Materials Function for both sensing and
actuating/operating.
Have multiple response with self repairing or
stand-by characteristics to withstand sudden
changes.
It responds with change in shape when force
applied externally.
Intelligent Materials are defined in
different ways:
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USE OF INTELLIGENT
MATERIALS In structures subjected to earthquake and other
environmental loads.
Can be used in composite structures to monitor thebuilding externally.
Monitoring construction material condition through outthe life span. Such as stress, moisture, voids cracks, etc., via a remote sensor
Self-stressing fibers used can help in problems related
to beams, columns and give a practical solution. Used for structural health monitoring by using piezo
transducers bonded to the structure or embedded inwalls to detect local damage.
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INTELLIGENT CONCRETE
Smart concrete is reinforced by carbon fibre as
much as 0.2% to 0.5% of volume to increase
its sense ability to strain or stress while still
has good mechanical properties.
It senses tiny structural flaws before they
become significant
The presence of the carbon fibres also controls
the cracking
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ADVANTAGES OF
INTELLIGENT CONCRETE
The 30% rise in cost is still significantly cheaper
than attaching / embedding sensors into structures.
Smart concrete is stronger than conventional
concrete by the use of carbon fibres.
It takes greater force for smart concrete to bend.
It absorbs more energy before fracture. Monitoring can be a real-time and continuous
effort.
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STATE OF ART IN INTELLIGENT
BUILDINGS
Natural ventilation for indoor air quality and
passive cooling (e.g. cross ventilation, stack effect
ventilation, etc.).
Improvements in building services Heating
Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC)
technologies.
Building Energy Management and Control.
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BASIC COMPONENTS IN
INTELLIGENT BUILDINGS
Data Acquisition
Data transmission
Command and Control units
Data Instructions
Action Devices
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PARAMETERS TO CONTROL
INTELLIGENT BUILDINGS
Time based
Optimizer parameter based
Heating time based control Lighting control methods
Zones
Time control Passive infrared occupancy sensing
Light level monitoring
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ADVANTAGES OF
INTELLIGENT BUILDINGS
Energy savings
Practical benefits
Lighting systems Mechanical systems
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CASESTUDY
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SHAMIT BUILDCONs
OCTOZONE
Intelligent housing project by Shamit Buildcon
OCTOZONE = 8th
Wonder
It holds the distinction of being the largest
safety, security and automated integratedtownship in Eastern Maharashtra.
G G S O
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HIGHLIGHTS OF
SHAMIT BUILDCONs
OCTOZONE Energy Conservation
Power Distribution
Water Management
Fire Hydrant
Electrical and Telephone chute
LPG Gas Bank
Emergency Fire Fitting System
24 hours electricity backup
HIGHLIGHTS OF
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HIGHLIGHTS OF
SHAMIT BUILDCONs
OCTOZONE Dray and wet garbage chute
Video Chat within the campus
Allotted and immense Parking space
Connected and Networked Homes and Campuses
Earthquake Resistant
Complete future-ready digital infrastructure at
every home
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