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WHAT´S HE BUILDING IN THERE
Gathering of the ar(c)t(ic) tribes II 24. - 26. oktober 2014
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
THE STUDIO
Gathering of the ar(c)t(ic) tribes II 24. - 26. oktober 2014
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
INTRODUCTION
-operates in the intersection between architecture, landscape, art and stage design. -socialanthropology - the individual & society -Landscape in the macro, meso and micro scale. -openform -thermal design -montage -architecture of event.
B J Ø R N Å D A L + C A S A G R A N D E B J Ø R N Å D A L B J Ø R N Å D A L + T O F T A R K I T E K T E R B J Ø R N Å D A L + C A S A G R A N D E B J Ø R N Å D A L + C A S A G R A N D E
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
B J Ø R N Å D A L B J Ø R N Å D A L + C A S A G R A N D E B J Ø R N Å D A L + C A S A G R A N D E B J Ø R N Å D A L B J Ø R N Å D A L B J Ø R N Å D A L
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
collaborating with a range of offices and people including among others Marco Casagrande, Fasting Arkitekter and Toft Arkitekter.
Gathering of the ar(c)t(ic) tribes II 24. - 26. oktober 2014
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
CONTEXT LANDSCAPE & CULTURE
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
LANDSCAPE & CULTURE
2 NATURAL CULTURES
MOVEMENTS ACCORDING TO CLIMATE & NATURE
SAMI / NOMADIC
– EAST WEST
FOLLOWING THE RIVERS TO SWEDEN FINLAND & RUSSIA
CONTEXT
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
NORWEGIAN / FARMING
– NORTH SOUTH FOLLOWING THE COAST NORTH TO RUSSIA AND ALL THE WAY
SOUTH TO PORTUGAL
BOTH CULTURES ARE IN CONNECTION WITH NATURE,
CLIMATE, MICROCLIMATE
HOUSES ARE PLACED ACCORDING TO LANDSCAPE
SOLUTIONS PROVIDED BY THE
INHABITANTS
CONTEXT
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
INDUSTRIAL CITY RECONSTRUCTION OF MODERN NORWAY AFTER WW2 NEW CITY BASED ON SOCIALDEMOCRATIC VALUES LOCAL RESOURCES: MINERALS AND HYDROPOWER BIGGEST SOCIAL EXPERIMENT IN NORWAY TOP-DOWN URBAN PLANNING 1980´s CRISES PROPMTS SOLUTIONS STATE INTERVENTIONS SOLVES SOME PROBLEMS BUT MAKES OTHERS: -CARCITY -CABIN CITY -NO LIFE IN THE CENTER NORDLAND TEATER – CAMPUS HELGELAND – AIRPORT PROVIDES HOPE NEED FOR BOTTOM UP INTERVENTIONS
CONTEXT
JERNGAMMEN
Gathering of the ar(c)t(ic) tribes II 24. - 26. oktober 2014
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
JERNGAMMEN
PROJECT: Steelcabin in relation with the
musicfestival Verket and Arkitekturens År
TEAM
Hans-Petter Bjørnådal - arch Elise Adamsrød - writer Steelmates at Miras AS
CLIENT: Verket
SUPPORTED BY: Rana Kommune
Miras AS Verket
Location:
Mo i Rana, Norway
Completed: 2009-11
Connection between industrial city, nature and culture
PHOTO: KETIL BORN
1 800 1 800
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1 800 1 800
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5 00
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1 800 1 800
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108,1°
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1 800 1 800
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3 639 + 20 (PÅSLAG )2 397 + 20
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39,7°
bjørnådalarkitektstudio201118 Fasader M 1:50 21.10.11 REV13.12.11
RAMME AV VINKELJERN 20X20
GITTER AVKLARES NÆRMERE
RAMME AV VINKELJERN 20X20
GITTER AVKLARES NÆRMERE
RAMME AV VINKELJERN 20X20
GITTER AVKLARES NÆRMERE
HJØRNE A-BVINKEL SKRÅSKJÆRES I HJØRNER"SØMLØS" OVERGANG I HJØRNERHUSK PÅSLAG FOR VINKEL I HJØRNER-GITTERET OG VINKELEN BLIR CA 20MMLENGRE
HJØRNE A-BVINKEL SKRÅSKJÆRES I HJØRNER"SØMLØS" OVERGANG I HJØRNER
HUSK PÅSLAG FOR VINKEL I HJØRNER-GITTERET OG VINKELEN BLIR CA 20MM
LENGRE
HJØRNE B-C"SØMLØS" OVERGANG I HJØRNER
HJØRNE B-CVINKEL SKRÅSKJÆRES I HJØRNER"SØMLØS" OVERGANG I HJØRNER
HUSK PÅSLAG FOR VINKEL I HJØRNER-GITTERET OG VINKELEN BLIR CA 20MM
LENGRE
HJØRNE C-D"SØMLØS" OVERGANG I HJØRNER
HJØRNE C-DVINKEL SKRÅSKJÆRES I HJØRNER"SØMLØS" OVERGANG I HJØRNERHUSK PÅSLAG FOR VINKEL I HJØRNER-GITTERET OG VINKELEN BLIR CA 20MMLENGRE
INNGANG MÅ MÅLES OPP OG TEGNINGHUB SKRÅSKJÆRES I HJØRNETTILPASSES EKSISTERENDE ÅPNINGHUSK PÅSLAG FOR VINKEL I HJØRNER-GITTERET OG VINKELEN BLIR CA 20MMLENGRE
PRINSIPP INNSETTING AV GITTER ALT 2
HUB 100X100FASADEPLATEVINKEL 20X20GITTEROBS! RETNING PÅ GITTER FØLGER ALLTIDS DEN NEDERSTE SKRÅEN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
Steel structure Grass roof Shelter Fireplace Exhibition Opening up to the sorroundings..
JERNGAMMEN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
Steelworkers -Identity -Pride Support from community -concrete -steelframe -lighting -gardening the green roof
JERNGAMMEN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
Poem written in morse lighted by bonfire..
JERNGAMMEN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
Fire and exhibition during Year of architecture 2011
JERNGAMMEN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
JERNGAMMEN
Invited all the architects in the city to exhibit their work
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
Open exhibition -seating of tree stumps -fire for warmth
JERNGAMMEN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
Gathering around the fire
JERNGAMMEN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
Bottom up planning
Which city do you want?
What are we missing?
JERNGAMMEN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
Bottom up planning
Collective transport
JERNGAMMEN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
JERNGAMMEN
Bottom up planning
Nature
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
JERNGAMMEN
Bottom up planning
Love
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
JERNGAMMEN
Artist
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
Artist
JERNGAMMEN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
JERNGAMMEN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
JERNGAMMEN
Artist
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
JERNGAMMEN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
JERNGAMMEN
LIVSLINJER
Gathering of the ar(c)t(ic) tribes II 24. - 26. oktober 2014
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
LIVSLINJER
PROJECT: Exhibition for citymodel
ARCHITECT:
Hans-Petter Bjørnådal
CLIENT: Rana Kommune
Helgeland Museum
LOCATION: Mo i Rana, Norway
Brief:
New exhibition for the citymodel
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
LIVSLINJER
Added value -platform for discussion -Exhibition of urban projects -past, present, future -museal projects -present plans -future projects
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
LIVSLINJER
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
Lifelines –the stories of the inhabitants -Ironworkers -farmers -sami -children
LIVSLINJER
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
LIVSLINJER
Gathering of the ar(c)t(ic) tribes II 24. - 26. oktober 2014
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
KLEMET ENVIRONMENTAL THEATER
SCENOGRAPHY: Hans-Petter Bjørnådal
ART DIRECTOR:
Ada Einmo Jurgensen
PROJECT IDEA: Kjell Joar Pettersen-Øverleir
PLAYWRIGHT:
Stig Bang
COMPOSER: Kjell Joar Pettersen-Øverleir
ORCHESTRA:
Tor Petter Aanes
TECHNICAL STAFF: Nordland Teater
LOCATION: Hemnes, Norway
COMPLETED:
2013
KLEMET
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO PHOTO: KETIL BORN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
Environmental theater
play about the dramatic life of Klemet turning the whole valley into a shaman drum.
KLEMET
PHOTO: KETIL BORN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
living in between the Okstindan glacier on the
mountains and the farmers in the valley.
Sami, torn between living the
traditional nomadic Sami way of life and the life of the
farmers.
living as an outcast under a rock “heller”,
KLEMET
SITEMAP
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
Klemet lived with his wife and children under a rock in a nest built of moss, trees and grass local knowledge of the Sami building techniques. His rock was one of many left behind by the retreating Okstindan glacier during the ice-age. running water – a stream conveniently running from the mountains above. the “heller” was blown to pieces in an act of cultural sabotage. The spirit of Klemet had never left the farmers in peace
KLEMET
KLEMET
ILLUSTRATION: INA-THERESE NORBERG-SCHULZ BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
CONCEPT
The drum
Derived from the sami drum
Drawings on the skin replaced by Klemets actions
KLEMET
ILLUSTRATION: INA-THERESE NORBERG-SCHULZ BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
Everything built from the valley
Drumsticks growing from
nature
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
KLEMET
SITEPLAN
Stage
different layers:
the natural stage is the surrounding mountains, farms
and the river running down from the glacier.
Peninsula makes a natural
amfi
a temporary collage of a constructed stage setting with
elements from Klemet’s life and the life of the villagers.
All the construction materials used in play are recycled from
the valley.
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
STAGETOWERS
These are the sticks of the shaman drum casting light and
sound into the play and overlooking the audience as a
reminder of some greater power.
The construction material is recycled from abandoned
houses.
HAYSTACKS
Representing the farmers’ natural habitat
cultivating the earth
acting as houses, fences,
curtains and in general backing up the choreography.
HELLER
The stone under which Shaman
Klemet lived.
magical object where Klemet found his home,
Realized as a mixture of glacier,
stone and traditional Sami building techniques.
SEATS
Made of tree stumps from local
sawmills.
KLEMET
SITEPLAN
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
1 2 3 4 501 2 3 4 50
KLEMET
ELEVATION
STAGETOWERS
These are the sticks of the shaman drum casting light and
sound into the play and overlooking the audience as a
reminder of some greater power. The construction material is recycled from
abandoned houses.
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
1 2 3 4 50
KLEMET
SECTION
STAGETOWERS
These are the sticks of the shaman drum casting light and
sound into the play and overlooking the audience as a
reminder of some greater power. The construction material is recycled from
abandoned houses.
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
KLEMET
PHOTO: HANS-PETTER BJØRNÅDAL
SEATS
Made of tree stumps from local
sawmills.
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
KLEMET
PHOTO: HANS-PETTER BJØRNÅDAL
HAYSTACKS
Representing the farmers’
natural habitat - cultivating the earth. Multiple function in the play acting as houses, fences,
curtains and in general backing up the choreography.
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
KLEMET
PHOTO: HEDDA HILLER ELVESTAD
Klemet
Anna
Stor Nila
Lill-Dokka
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
KLEMET
PHOTO: HEDDA HILLER ELVESTAD
Klemet
Anna
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
KLEMET
PHOTO: HEDDA HILLER ELVESTAD
Farmers
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
KLEMET
PHOTO: HEDDA HILLER ELVESTAD
Klemet´s children
URBAN NOMAD WELCOME THE MONSTER
Gathering of the ar(c)t(ic) tribes II 24. - 26. oktober 2014
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO
“URBAN NOMAD IS A BIG ISSUE AND NEEDS TOOLS TO BE
RESEARCHED AND DEALT WITH. NOMADIC CONNECTION BETWEEN MAN AND NATURE IS IN THE CORE
OF OUR DEVELOPMENT AND NEEDS MORE FOCUSING.”
MARCO CASAGRANDE
URBAN NOMAD welcome the monster
PROJECT: Study on homelessness
AUTHOR:
Hans-Petter Bjørnådal
Location: BAS, BERGEN
Completed:
2003
Illustration: Byggekunst no 1, 2004
NOMAD CITY
Gathering of the ar(c)t(ic) tribes II 24. - 26. oktober 2014
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
NOMAD
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
PROJECT ORGANIZERS: Hans-Petter Bjørnådal
Marco Casagrande
LOCATION: Røssvatnet, Hattfjelldal
Kommune
COMPLETED: 2011
The aim is to build up a moving and flexible wooden
city on top of the frozen Røssvatnet Lake. The
architecture is made out of wood and mounted on movable sledges. The
participating students will realize individual and
collective structures and live in them. The nomadic
structures will function as a village for icefishing and
aurora observatory on the lake.
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
ELEMENTS 1. Individual ice-fishing
houses
2. Public fire house 3. Public sauna
NOMAD CITY
Illustration: Marco Casagrande
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
AURORA
The Aurora and the bright summer-nights are distinct features of life on the arctic circle, and at Røssvatnet ,
many miles from the nearest city, there are no pollution
from city-lights and you can clearly see the night sky.
NOMAD
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
ICEFISHING
The city will be designed as cabins for ice-fishing on the
frozen lake,
NOMAD CITY
Photo: Ketil Born
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
STUDENTS
The sixteen students of nineteen nationalities came from four
universities and four different artistic disciplines:
Environmental Art students
from Aalto University in Helsinki,
Sustainable Urban Design students
from Lund University in Sweden,
Architecture students from UEM in Madrid, Spain
Fine Art student
from Bauhaus University in Weimar,
Germany.
NOMAD CITY
Photo: Nikita Wu
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
While the city of Rome built their Pantheon, the
nomads on the northern hemisphere lived in
moveable and temporary structures such as lavvos,
NOMAD CITY
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
BIM modell ArchiCAD 15 NOR Filplassering: /Users/hans-petterbjrnadal/Desktop/metamorphosis - prosjekter/ARK-201119 No mans land/201119 Aurora Observatory 181211.pln
0 1
3 600
350 2 050
1 00
040
0
StorageFirewood
2"x 4"Windstopperwoodmaterial
FIRE
RAMP
horisontal branchesconstruction - birchtree
cladding pine branches
0 1
3 600
"Skylight"
horisontal branches
Firewood
construction - birchtree
cladding pine branches
"Skylight"
A B
3 600
Firewood
horisontal branchesconstruction - birchtree
cladding pine branches
"Skylight"
3 600
10
A
B
Ramp
Benches with storage
Fire
indoor/outdoorzonefirewoodetc
stepdown
NOMAD CITY - AURORA OBSERVATORY 1:50 HP 18.01.2012
NOMAD CITY
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
Nomadic societies move according to season,
climate & natural resources
The sami developed a whole range of building
structures as part of their nomadic culture. One of
them is a house on sledges.
NOMAD CITY
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
2. Gaped wood 22x100 k600+air 22 mm1. Outdoor wood panel
3. Wind block board 12 mm4. Mineral insulation 200 mm+structure 50x200 k6005. Aluminium paper 0.2 mm6. Indoor paneling
NOMAD SAUNA / 1:50 / MC
SEAT, h=1m
STOVE
HOT WATERHOLE IN ICE
LADDERS TO WATER
ADJUSTABLE VENTILATION
FIRE WOOD
1 75
694
4 2 10
0
1 827
1 048
2 206
1 20
0
1 00
0
1 650
725 1 581
1 70
0
575
850
800
4 381
2 70
0
2 556
2 556
2 206
2 12
2
1 8271 048
1 75
6
575
944
2 000
800
1 70
0
575
2 22
52
781
grovt trevirke - 22x100 med luft (liggende låvepanel)
lyst trevirke
18´
NOMAD CITY
Sauna is the ultimate survivalstructure,
-fireplace to make food,
-heating for cleaning, -place to sleep
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
NOMAD CITY
Photo: Nikita Wu
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
Thermal design
The heat of the Sauna can be escaped by jumping into
the water
NOMAD CITY
Photo: Hans-Petter Bjørnådal
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
NOMAD CITY
PROJECT: Guoda Bardouskaite – Gabrielle Blais-Defour – Suzanne Van Niekirk
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
NOMAD WHEEL
Moveable shelter for icefishing
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
NOMAD CITY
PROJECT: Guoda Bardouskaite – Gabrielle Blais-Defour – Suzanne Van Niekirk
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
LANDART
Using the frozen lake as a drum
NOMAD CITY
PROJECT: KATARZYNA BALCEROWSKA
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
NOMAD CITY
PROJECT: SCHUCHIN SHEN
DREAMSTORAGE
NOMAD ACADEMY ENVIRONMENTAL ART & ARCHITECTURE CAMPUS
Gathering of the ar(c)t(ic) tribes II 24. - 26. oktober 2014
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
LOCATION
micro - Korgen camping
peninsula - Røssåga River, site-
specific - Korgen community meso - Hemnes munincipality - Okstindan park - Røssåga River
makro - Helgeland - Nordland - Sami (Norway-
Sweden-Finland-Russia)
NOMAD ACADEMY
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE PHOTO: GRY ELLY FORDELSEN, KORGEN RØSSÅGA
CULTURE
NORWEGIAN - settlement - natural SAMI - nomadic - Natural human nature as part of nature
NOMAD ACADEMY
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE PHOTO: KETIL BORN KLEMETSPELET, HANS-PETTER BJØRNÅDAL
CAMPUS: MULTIFUNCTIONAL USE
FISHING CAMP - fishing lofts and
support services WELLNESS CENTER - natural spa / baths - saunas - massage, beauty
treatments, physiotherapy, homeotherapy
- yoga, tai-chi, natural meditation
- local food supply NOMAD SCHOOL - Multidisciplinary
research, design and realizations
- Architecture, environmental art, community planning
ELDERLY CITIZEN’S SERVICE HOUSING - local knowledge center
NOMAD ACADEMY
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE PHOTO: ADA ZEI CHEN HOUSE, MARCO CASAGRANDE
ARCHITECTURE: loft cabins
- archaic luxury
- architecture as mediator between modern man and nature
- meditative spaces directed to the river
NOMAD ACADEMY
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE PHOTO: ADA ZEI ULTRA RUIN, MARCO CASAGRANDE
ARCHITECTURE: community kitchen and dining
COMMUNITY KITCHEN AND DINING - visiting chefs - cooking workshops - clean local food
NOMAD ACADEMY
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE PHOTO: ADA ZEI ULTRA RUIN, MARCO CASAGRANDE
ARCHITECTURE: spa & wellness center
- natural baths - saunas - floating sauna - massage - physioherapy - homeotherapy - beuty treatments
NOMAD ACADEMY
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE PHOTO: ADA ZEI ULTRA RUIN, MARCO CASAGRANDE
NOMAD SCHOOL OF ENVIONMENTAL CREATIVITY
EDUCATION, RESEARCH, DESIGN AND REALIZATON OF: 1. NOMADIC ARCHITECTURE
2. ENVIRONMENTAL ART
3. LOCAL KNOWLEDGE 4. URBAN NOMAD
In co-operation with Ruin Academy Taiwan JUT Foundation Taiwan International Society of Biourbanism Italy
NOMAD ACADEMY
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
OPERATIONAL
MIX OF AN ACADEMY AND OFFICE/STUDIO - WORKSHOPS - INTERNSHIP STUDENTS AND YOUNG PROFESSIONALS -INDIVIDUAL RESEARCHERS -TASK BASED TEAMS -DESIGN STUDIOS -MASTERS PROGRAM
NOMAD ACADEMY
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE
SERVICES TO COMMUNITY
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN, REGIONAL PLANNING – OKSTINDAN PARK COMMUNITY PLANNING – PARTICIPATORY PLANNING ENVIRONMENTAL ART, PUBLIC ART CHILDREN ARCHITECTURE AND ART WORKSHOPS LOCAL KNOWLEDGE RESERCH AND DOCUMENTATION FUTURES RESEARCH
NOMAD ACADEMY
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE