ARE YOUR STUDENTS READY TO ROCK ALGEBRA?
Mr. Brian GottschalkMath Department Coordinator Wisconsin Lutheran High School
15 For this reason, ever
since I heard about your
faith in the Lord Jesus and
your love for all God’s
people, 16 I have not
stopped giving thanks for
you, remembering you in
my prayers.
Ephesians 1: 15-16
Objectives
Background
Define Algebra 1
Tools to Track Algebra Readiness
Suggestions from YOUR High School Partner
Algebra Support (IXL)
Questions
My Background
WLHS Math Teacher for 19 years
WLHS Math Coordinator for 13 years
Married for 17 years
3 boys and girl on the way
Background
Masters in C&I from CUW focus on Coherent Curriculum and Math Success
Love to Make Math Rock!
Your Background…
Any questions or thoughts you are hoping to get
answered?
• Name
• Where do you currently serve?
WHY MATH IS IMPORTANT!!!
Defining Algebra
Algebra. (2019, October). Merriam Webster Dictionary.
Retrieved https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/algebra
Definition of algebra
A generalization of arithmetic in which letters representing numbers are combined according to the rules of arithmetic
Algebra is the gateway course to secondary mathematics
Transition from Abstract Static Thinking (using abstract numbers)
Abstract Dynamic Thinking
(Using Variables)
1
2+5
2= 3 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 3
WHAT IS ….
Levels of Algebra 1
Elementary Algebra (6th-8th CCSS + HS)
Intermediate Algebra (CCSS HS)
WLHS Curriculum is based on CCSS
Textbook
Holt McDougal Algebra 1, Larson, Boswell, Kanold, Stiff
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
Unit 1 Title: Foundations of Algebra (Numbers and Operations) Range of Days: 22-27
Department Outcomes/
Goals
1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.2
Standards Applied
(Reference numbers)
12.N.Q.1
12.N.Q.3
Guaranteed Learning
Targets
“Students will learn to...
● *Write and evaluate algebraic expressions.
● *Simplify numerical and algebraic expressions using the order of operations.
● *Evaluate a numerical and algebraic expression involving multiple forms of
rational numbers, including absolute value.
● *Apply properties of real numbers.
● *Describe the difference between rational and irrational numbers.
● *Simplify numerical and algebraic expressions involving the properties of real
numbers.
● *Use significant digits to report limitations on measurements of quantities.
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
Textbook Sections to
Reference
1.1 Evaluating Expressions
1.2 Order of Operations
1.3 Day 1 Write Expressions
1.3 Day 2 Conversions with Dimensional Analysis
1.4 Writing Equations
2.1 Integers and Rational Numbers
2.2 Adding Real Numbers
2.3 Subtracting Real Numbers
2.4 Multiply Real Numbers
2.5 Distributive Property
2.6 Dividing Real Numbers
PRE-ALGEBRA
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
Unit 2 Title: Exponents and Scientific Notation Range of Days: 11-13
Department Outcomes/
Goals
1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.2
Standards Applied
(Reference numbers)
12.N.RN.1, 12.N.RN.2, 12.N.RN.3
12.N.Q.1, 12.N.1.3
Guaranteed Learning
Targets
“Students will learn to...
● *Apply exponential properties to simplify numerical and algebraic
expressions.
● *Convert a number into scientific notation and back into a decimal.
● *Apply exponential properties to numbers in scientific notation.
● *Convert numbers between decimal and scientific notation.
● *Write and evaluate equations as seen in exponential growth and decay
models.
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
Textbook
Sections to
Reference
8.1 Multiplicative Properties of Exponents
8.2 Division Properties of Exponents
8.3 Zero and Negative Exponents/ 8.3 Fractional
Exponents
8.4 Scientific Notation
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
Unit 3 Title: Solving Equations (Linear, Absolute and Quadratic) Range of Days: 25-30
Department Outcomes/
Goals
1.1, 1.2, 2, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.2
Standards Applied
(Reference numbers)
12.N.Q.1, 12.N.Q.2, 12.A.SSE.1, 12.A.CED.1, 12.A.CED.2, 12.A.CED.3, 12.A.CED.4,
12.A.REI.1, 12.A.REI.2, 12.A.REI.3, 12.G.STR.8, 12.G.MG.1, 12.G.MG.2
Guaranteed Learning
Targets
“Students will learn to...
● *Find square roots of positive numbers.
● *Simplify numeric and algebraic radicals.
● *Use square roots to solve basic quadratic equations.
● *Rewrite formulas and equations by solving for a variable.
● *Solve for missing sides of a right triangle using the Pythagorean Theorem.
● *Explain how the distance formula originates from the Pythagorean Theorem.
● Find the distance and midpoints of a line segment
● *Use real world applications to create and solve proportions.
● *Create and solve equations involving percents and ratios.
● Solve absolute value equations.
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
Textbook Sections to
Reference
Test #1
3.1 Solve 1 Step Equation
3.2 Solve 2 Step Equations
3.3 Day 1 Simplifying Expressions & Distribution/Day 2 Multi Step Equations
3.4 Special Equations
3.8 Equations/Formulas with multiple variables
6.5 Absolute Value Equation
11.2 Roots, Real Numbers, and Simplifying Radicals
11.3 Solving Radical Equations
11.5 Apply Distance and Midpoint
10.4 Using Square Roots to Solve Equations
Test #2
3.5 Ratios and Proportions
3.6 Solving Proportions using Cross Products
3.7 Percent Equations
3.7 Percent of Change
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
Unit 4 Title: Lines Range of Days: 35-40
Department Outcomes/
Goals
1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 3.1, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.2
Standards Applied
(Reference numbers)
12.N.Q.1, 12.N.Q.2, 12.A.SSE.1, 12.A.CED.1, 12.A.CED.2, 12.A.CED.3, 12.A.CED.4,
12.A.REI.10, 12.F.IF.1, 12.F.IF.2, 12.F.IF.5, 12.F.IF.6, 12.F.IF.7, 12.F.IF.8, 12.F.BF.1,
12.F.LE.1, 12.F.LE.2, 12.F.LE.5, 12.G.GPE.5, 12.S.ID.6, 12.S.ID.7, 12.S.ID.8, 12.S.ID.9
Guaranteed Learning
Targets
“Students will learn to...
● *Explain the difference between a relation and a function.
● *Plot points on a coordinate plane and identify the axes.
● *Define and identify the terms domain, range, input, and output.
● *Identify and explain using a graph and/or table if a relation can be represented
as a function.
● *Use function notation to identify inputs and outputs.
● *Find x and y intercepts graphically, algebraically, and using a table.
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
Unit 4 Title: Lines (Continued) Range of Days:
35-40
Department Outcomes/
Goals
1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 3.1, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.2
Standards Applied
(Reference numbers)
12.N.Q.1, 12.N.Q.2, 12.A.SSE.1, 12.A.CED.1, 12.A.CED.2, 12.A.CED.3, 12.A.CED.4, 12.A.REI.10,
12.F.IF.1, 12.F.IF.2, 12.F.IF.5, 12.F.IF.6, 12.F.IF.7, 12.F.IF.8, 12.F.BF.1, 12.F.LE.1, 12.F.LE.2,
12.F.LE.5, 12.G.GPE.5, 12.S.ID.6, 12.S.ID.7, 12.S.ID.8, 12.S.ID.9
Guaranteed Learning
Targets
“Students will learn to...
● *Graph linear equations functions on a coordinate plane using a table of values,
intercepts, slope and y-intercept, and slope and a point.
● *Find the slope algebraically and graphically.
● *Interpret slope as the rate of change to apply to real-world examples.
● Rewrite equations in the forms: slope-intercept and standard form.
● *Identify slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines.
● Write equations of lines using given information: slope and y-intercept, slope and a point, two
points, and slope of parallel or perpendicular lines.
● Find the linear regression of a set of points.
● Write and graph direct variation equations.
● Perform and describe linear transformations on a coordinate plane.
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
Unit 4 Title: Lines (Continued)
Range of Days: 35-40
Department Outcomes/
Goals
1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 3.1, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.2
Standards Applied
(Reference numbers)
12.N.Q.1, 12.N.Q.2, 12.A.SSE.1, 12.A.CED.1, 12.A.CED.2, 12.A.CED.3, 12.A.CED.4,
12.A.REI.10, 12.F.IF.1, 12.F.IF.2, 12.F.IF.5, 12.F.IF.6, 12.F.IF.7, 12.F.IF.8, 12.F.BF.1,
12.F.LE.1, 12.F.LE.2, 12.F.LE.5, 12.G.GPE.5, 12.S.ID.6, 12.S.ID.7, 12.S.ID.8, 12.S.ID.9
Guaranteed Learning
Targets
“Students will learn to...
Calculator/Technology Objectives:
● Use TI/technology to create an input/output tables.
● Use TI/technology to create a scatter plot.
● Use TI/technology graph linear equations/functions using an equation and a table.
● Use TI/technology write equations of lines using a graph and a table.
● Use TI/technology use equations to transform lines on the graph.
● Use TI/technology to find the zeros of linear functions.
● Use a technology/TI to find linear regression.
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
Textbook Sections to
Reference
Unit 5 Test #1 (**Reorder for your class or preference)
1.6 Represent Functions as Rules and Tables
1.7 Represent Functions as Graphs
4.1 Plot Points on the Coordinate Plane
4.2 Graph Linear Equations
4.3 Graph Using Intercepts
4.4 Find Slope and Rate of Change
4.5 Graph Using Slope Intercept Form
1.6 Represent Functions as Rules and Tables
1.7 Represent Functions as Graphs
4.7 Graph linear functions
Unit 5 Test #2
3.8 Rewrite Equations and Formulas
5.1 Write Linear Equations in Slope-Intercept Form
5.2 Use Linear Equations in Slope-Intercept Form
5.3 Write Linear Equations in Point-Slope Form
5.4 Write Linear Equations in Standard Form
5.5 Write Equations of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra*CCSS 6th-8th
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra
Unit 5 Title: Solving Linear and Absolute Value Inequalities Range of Days: 15-20
Department Outcomes/
Goals
1.2, 2.1, 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 3.1 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.2
Standards Applied
(Reference numbers)
12.N.Q.1, 12.N.Q.2, 12.A.CED.1, 12.A.CED.3, 12.A.REI.3, 12.A.REI.12
Guaranteed Learning Targets
“Students will learn to...
● Solve one-step and multi-step inequalities using addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
● Graph inequalities on a number line.
● Show multiple representations of real world problems.
● Solve and graph compound inequalities.
● Apply inequalities and compound inequalities to real-world problems.
● Solve absolute value inequalities.
● Write absolute value inequalities.
● Graph inequalities in two variables.
Calculator/Technology Objectives:
● Use TI/technology to graph and solve inequalities and compound inequalities.
● Use TI/technology to graph and solve absolute value inequalities digitally.
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra
Textbook
Sections to
Reference
6.1 Solve Inequalities with addition and subtraction
6.2 Solve Inequalities using multiplication and division
6.3 Solve Multi Step Inequalities
6.4 Compound Inequalities
6.6 Absolute Value Inequalities
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra
Unit 6 Title: Systems of Equations Range of Days: 15-20
Department Outcomes/
Goals
1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 3.1,3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 5.2
Standards Applied
(Reference numbers)
12.N.Q.1, 12.N.Q.2, 12.A.CED.3, 12.A.CED.4, 12.A.REI.3, 12.A.REI.5, 12.A.REI.6,
12.A.REI.11, 12.A.REI.12, 12.F.IF.2, 12.F.IF.7, 12.F.IF.9, 12.F.LE.2
Guaranteed Learning
Targets
“Students will learn to...
● Define a system.
● Solve a linear system graphically by finding the point of intersection.
● Solve a linear system analytically (using substitution and elimination).
● Solve systems of linear inequalities both analytically and graphically.
Calculator/Technology Objectives:
● Graph two lines on a TI and find the intersection.
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra
Textbook
Sections to
Reference
7.1 Solve Systems by Graphing
7.2 Solve Systems by Substitution
7.3 Solve Systems by Addition or Subtraction
7.4 Solve Systems by Multiplying First
7.5 Solve Special Types of Linear Systems
WLHS Algebra 1 Curriculum: Elementary Algebra
WLHS Algebra 1 (H) Curriculum: Intermediate Algebra
**Unit 7 Title: Polynomials and Factoring Range of Days: 20-25
Department Outcomes/ Goals 1.2, 2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1, 5.2
Standards Applied
(Reference numbers)
12.A.SSE.2, 12.A.SSE.3, 12.A.APR.1, 12.A.APR.3, 12.A.APR.4, 12.A.REI.4
Guaranteed Learning Targets
“Students will learn to...
● Describe and classify polynomials by degree and the number of terms.
● Add, subtract, and multiply polynomials using various methods, such as vertical, horizontal, FOIL, distributive
property and box method (or AC method).
● Use the special product patterns to multiply polynomials.
● Factor trinomials of the form x^2 + bx + c and ax^2 + bx + c.
● Factor special products using given patterns.
● Factor polynomials completely using a GCF, if necessary.
● Choose a method to factor polynomials completely.
● Solve polynomial equations/functions algebraically.
● Solve quadratics using factoring, completing the square and quadratic formula.
Calculator/Technology Objectives:
● Solve polynomials (quadratics) by graphing/finding the zeros.
WLHS Algebra 1 (H) Curriculum: Intermediate Algebra
Textbook Sections
to Reference
9.1 Add and Subtract Polynomials
9.2 Multiplying Polynomials
9.3 Find Special Products of Polynomials
9.4 Solve Polynomial Equations in Factored Form
9.5 Factor x^2 +bx + c
9.6 Factor ax^2 +bx + c
9.7 Factor Special Products
9.8 Factor Polynomials Completely
10.3 Solve Quadratic Equations by Graphing
10.5 Solve Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square
10.6 Solve Quadratic Equation by the Quadratic Formula
10.7 Interpret the Discriminant
WLHS Algebra 1(H) Curriculum: Intermediate Algebra
WLHS Algebra 1(H) Curriculum: Intermediate Algebra
WLHS Algebra 1(H) Curriculum: Intermediate Algebra
**Unit 8 Title: Non-Linear Functions (Quadratic and Exponential) Range of Days: 15-20
Department Outcomes/
Goals
1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 3.3, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 5.2
Standards Applied
(Reference numbers)
12.N.Q.1, 12.N.Q.2, 12.A.REI.10, 12.F.IF.8, 12.S.ID.6, 12.F.IF.1, 12.F.IF.9, 12.A.SSE.1, 12.F.IF.2,
12.F.BF.2, 12.A.SSE.3, 12.F.LE.1, 12.A.CED.1, 12.F.IF.4
Guaranteed Learning
Targets
“Students will learn to...
● Identify the distinct characteristics of a linear, quadratic, and exponential functions in the forms:
equation, table, and graph.
● Create an input-output table for various functions, including, but not limited to linear, quadratic,
and exponential.
● Graph and compare various types of functions, such as linear, quadratic, and exponential.
● Create a quadratic and exponential model.
Calculator/Technology Objectives:
● Graph various functions
● Find the maximum, minimum, zeros and values of functions
WLHS Algebra 1(H) Curriculum: Intermediate Algebra
Textbook Sections
to Reference
8.5 Write and Graph Exponential Growth Functions
8.6 Write and Graph Exponential Decay Functions
10.1 Graph y = ax^2 +c
10.2 Graph y = ax^2 +bx + c
10.8 Compare Linear, Exponential and Quadratic Models
WLHS Algebra 1 (H) Curriculum: Intermediate Algebra
WLHS Algebra 1(H) Curriculum: Intermediate Algebra
**Unit 9 Title: Statistics: Graphical Displays Range of Days: 20-25
Department Outcomes/
Goals
1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 2.1, 2.2, 2.4, 2.5, 3.1, 3.4, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 5.2, 5.4.2
Standards Applied
(Reference numbers)
12.N. Q.2, 12.S.ID.1, 12.S.ID.2, 12.S.ID.3, 12.S.ID.5, 12.S.IC.1, 12.S.IC.2, 12.S.IC.6
Guaranteed Learning
Targets
“Students will learn to...
● *Compare measures of central tendency and dispersion.
● *Identify population and sampling methods to analyze surveys of sports fans.
● *Make stem-and-leaf plots to analyze historical data.
● *Make and analyze histograms.
● *Make and interpret box plots.
Calculator/Technology Objectives:
● · Use excel to create pie charts, histograms, display data found, and analyze data.
Tools for Tracking Algebra Readiness
Standard Testing: 70th percentile or greater
MAP Testing
• MAP 6+ Test RIT score of 235 or greater
ASPIRE Testing
• ASPIRE: 425 or greater
Hardworking, Mature Students
*Note: MAP 6+ RIT score of 245 indicates Geometry Readiness
Curriculums
• Saxon
• Engage New York
• Holt McDougal Larson Pre-Algebra
• Focus on CCSS 6th-8th
• DRILL VS CONCEPT• Answer is BOTH
SUGGESTIONS FROM YOUR HIGH SCHOOL PARTNERSFocus on...
Using the Calculator as a tool; not a CRUTCH.
FRACTIONS and the “BASICS”
Note Taking skills
Focus on…
Encouragements
If students are ready to take Algebra 1 in 8th grade, then challenge them to do so.
Skipping Algebra 1 freshman year allows students to take more advanced courses their senior year like AP Calculus or AP Stats
If a student is not ready to take Algebra 1 in 8th grade, focus on mastering the 6th to 8th
grade CCSS.
Strong understanding and fluency in Pre-Algebra skills will serve them in high school and beyond!