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B – APPROVED AS NOTED CHANGE AS NOTED AND RESUBMIT
Notification to proceed does not constitute acceptance nor relieve Contractor/Seller of any liability. Acceptance is accomplished under the terms of the Contractor/Purchase Order.
By Juan Carlos Morales Serrano at 5:58 pm, Oct 01, 2015
FA-103B
ICA FLUOR
A - APPROVEDNotification to proceed does not constitute acceptance nor relieve Contractor/Seller of any liability. Acceptance is accomplished under the terms of the Contractor/Purchase Order.
By Juan Carlos Morales Serrano at 12:16 pm, Sep 17, 2015
A - APPROVEDNotification to proceed does not constitute acceptance nor relieve Contractor/Seller of any liability. Acceptance is accomplished under the terms of the Contractor/Purchase Order.
By Juan Carlos Morales Serrano at 12:16 pm, Sep 17, 2015
A - APPROVEDNotification to proceed does not constitute acceptance nor relieve Contractor/Seller of any liability. Acceptance is accomplished under the terms of the Contractor/Purchase Order.
By Juan Carlos Morales Serrano at 12:17 pm, Sep 17, 2015
A - APPROVEDNotification to proceed does not constitute acceptance nor relieve Contractor/Seller of any liability. Acceptance is accomplished under the terms of the Contractor/Purchase Order.
By Juan Carlos Morales Serrano at 12:18 pm, Sep 17, 2015
FA-103B
ICA FLUOR
FA-103B
ICA FLUOR
FA-103B
ICA FLUOR
FA-103B
ICA FLUOR
FA-103B
ICA FLUOR
FA-103B
ICA FLUOR
FA-103B
ICA FLUOR
FA-103B
ICA FLUOR
FA-103B
ICA FLUOR
FA-103B
ICA FLUOR
FA-103B
ICA FLUOR
MEMORIA DE CALCULO
TRABAJOS PARA LA MODIFICACION DE LOS RECIPIENTES A PRESION, UBICADOS EN LA PLANTA COMBINADA 1, PARA EL PROYECTO APROVECHAMIENTO DE RESIDUALES
DE LA REFINERIA TULA, EN EL ESTADO DE HIDALGO. MC-MRP-019-15-
FA-103B
ELABORO: J.M.C REV. No.: 3 FECHA: 01-09-15 HOJA 1 DE 380
DESCRIPCIÓN: MEMORIA DE CALCULO
CÓDIGO: MC-MRP-019-15-FA-103B
CLIENTE: PEMEX REFINACION
EQUIPO: FA-103B
REV FECHA DESCRIPCIÓN ELABORO
Iníciales/firma
REVISO
Iníciales/firma
APROBO
Iníciales/firma
0 25-07-15 EMITIDO PARA REVISION O APROBACION J.M.C E.M.C E.M.C
1 12-08-15 SE APLICAN COMENTARIOS J.M.C E.M.C E.M.C
2 17-08-15 SE APLICAN COMENTARIOS J.M.C E.M.C E.M.C
3 01-09-15 SE APLICAN COMENTARIOS, EMITIDO PARA
APROBACION J.M.C E.M.C E.M.C
A - APPROVEDNotification to proceed does not constitute acceptance nor relieve Contractor/Seller of any liability. Acceptance is accomplished under the terms of the Contractor/Purchase Order.
By Juan Carlos Morales Serrano at 12:08 pm, Sep 17, 2015
Table of ContentsGeneral Arrangement Drawing...................................................................................................................................................1/374
GAD Sheet 2 of 2..........................................................................................................................................................................2/374
Deficiencies Summary.................................................................................................................................................................3/374
Nozzle Schedule...........................................................................................................................................................................4/374
Nozzle Summary..........................................................................................................................................................................6/374
Pressure Summary......................................................................................................................................................................8/374
Revision History.........................................................................................................................................................................11/374
Settings Summary......................................................................................................................................................................12/374
Radiography Summary..............................................................................................................................................................14/374
Thickness Summary..................................................................................................................................................................17/374
Weight Summary........................................................................................................................................................................18/374
Long Seam Summary................................................................................................................................................................19/374
Hydrostatic Test.........................................................................................................................................................................21/374
Vacuum Summary......................................................................................................................................................................23/374
Cylinder #1..................................................................................................................................................................................24/374
Cylinder #2..................................................................................................................................................................................27/374
Cylinder #3..................................................................................................................................................................................30/374
Cylinder #4..................................................................................................................................................................................33/374
Cylinder #5..................................................................................................................................................................................36/374
Cylinder #6..................................................................................................................................................................................39/374
Cylinder #7..................................................................................................................................................................................42/374
Hemi Head #1..............................................................................................................................................................................45/374
Hemi Head #2..............................................................................................................................................................................48/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C1)......................................................................................................................................................51/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C2)......................................................................................................................................................60/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C3)......................................................................................................................................................69/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C4)......................................................................................................................................................78/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C5)......................................................................................................................................................87/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C6)......................................................................................................................................................96/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C7)....................................................................................................................................................105/374
i
Table of ContentsAGUA DE EFLUENTES (C8)....................................................................................................................................................114/374
AGUA DE EXTRACCION C/BRIDA CIEGA (6)........................................................................................................................123/374
AGUA DE EXTRACCION C/BRIDA CIEGA (6A).....................................................................................................................133/374
BOQUILLA PARA LIMPIEZA (16)............................................................................................................................................143/374
CONTROL DE NIVEL LIT 125B (A)..........................................................................................................................................153/374
ENTRADA DE CRUDO (1)........................................................................................................................................................163/374
ENTRADA HOMBRE C/BRIDA CIEGA Y PESCANTE (15).....................................................................................................177/374
ENTRADA HOMBRE C/BRIDA CIEGA Y PESCANTE (8).......................................................................................................186/374
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4)..........................................................................................................195/374
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4A)........................................................................................................202/374
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4B)........................................................................................................209/374
ENTRADA PARA LAVADO DE SEDIMENTOS (B).................................................................................................................216/374
FUENTE GAMA LX-2036A (F)..................................................................................................................................................231/374
INDICADOR DE PRESION PI 115 (9).......................................................................................................................................241/374
INDICADOR DE TEMPERATURA TI 2853 (G).........................................................................................................................247/374
INTERRUPTOR DE NIVEL LSL 115A (11)...............................................................................................................................252/374
SALIDA DE CRUDO (2)............................................................................................................................................................261/374
STEAM OUT (12).......................................................................................................................................................................271/374
SUCCION DE BOMBA (10).......................................................................................................................................................277/374
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E1)........................................................................................................................................................287/374
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E2)........................................................................................................................................................292/374
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E3)........................................................................................................................................................298/374
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E4)........................................................................................................................................................304/374
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E5)........................................................................................................................................................310/374
TOMA DE MUESTRA C/BRIDA CIEGA (7)..............................................................................................................................316/374
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104A (18)...................................................................................................................................322/374
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104B (17)...................................................................................................................................328/374
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104C (19)...................................................................................................................................334/374
TRANSMISOR DE PRESION PIT 115 (13)...............................................................................................................................340/374
TRANSMISOR DE TEMPERATURA TI 2852 (I).......................................................................................................................346/374
ii
Table of ContentsVALVULA DE ALIVIO PSV 119 (3)...........................................................................................................................................351/374
Saddle 120" Dia........................................................................................................................................................................361/374
Seismic Code............................................................................................................................................................................367/374
Wind Code................................................................................................................................................................................368/374
INTERNOS.................................................................................................................................................................................369/374
Liquid Level bounded by Hemi Head #2................................................................................................................................370/374
PLATAFORMA..........................................................................................................................................................................371/374
TRANSFORMADOR 1...............................................................................................................................................................372/374
TRANSFORMADOR 2...............................................................................................................................................................373/374
TRANSFORMADOR 3...............................................................................................................................................................374/374
iii
General Arrangement Drawing
1/374
GAD Sheet 2 of 2
2/374
Deficiencies Summary
Deficiencies for Saddle 120" DiaThe base plate thickness is not adequate.Saddle primary bending + axial stress is excessive.
3/374
Nozzle Schedule
Nozzlemark Service Size Materials Impact
Tested Normalized FineGrain Flange Blind
1 ENTRADA DE CRUDO 323.85 OD x17.55
Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.Pipe No No No NPS 12 Class 300
SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
Pad SA-515 70 No No No
10 SUCCION DE BOMBA 168.27 OD x11.48
Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.Pipe No No No NPS 6 Class 300
SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
Pad SA-515 70 No No No
11 INTERRUPTOR DE NIVEL LSL 115A 114.3 OD x13.39
Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.Pipe No No No NPS 4 Class 300
SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
Pad SA-515 70 No No No
12 STEAM OUT 60.33 OD x10.13 Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.
Pipe No No NoNPS 2 Class 300SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
13 TRANSMISOR DE PRESION PIT 115 60.33 OD x10.82 Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.
Pipe No No NoNPS 2 Class 300SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
15 ENTRADA HOMBRE C/BRIDA CIEGA YPESCANTE 508 OD x 31.62
Nozzle SA-515 70 No No No NPS 20 Class 300SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
NPS 20 Class 300A181-I (FFS ratingonly)Pad SA-515 70 No No No
16 BOQUILLA PARA LIMPIEZA 273.05 OD x12.9
Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.Pipe No No No NPS 10 Class 300
SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
Pad SA-515 70 No No No
17 TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104B 60.33 OD x 9.55 Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.Pipe No No No
NPS 2 Class 300SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
18 TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104A 60.33 OD x 9.53 Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.Pipe No No No
NPS 2 Class 300SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
19 TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104C 60.33 OD x10.11 Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.
Pipe No No NoNPS 2 Class 300SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
2 SALIDA DE CRUDO 323.85 OD x16.76
Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.Pipe No No No NPS 12 Class 300
SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
Pad SA-515 70 No No No
3 VALVULA DE ALIVIO PSV 119 168.27 OD x11.61
Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.Pipe No No No NPS 6 Class 300
SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
Pad SA-515 70 No No No
4 ENTRADA PARA CONEXIONTRANSFORMADOR
165.1 OD x57.15 Nozzle SA-181 60
Forgings No No No N/A No
4A ENTRADA PARA CONEXIONTRANSFORMADOR
165.1 OD x57.15 Nozzle SA-181 60
Forgings No No No N/A No
4B ENTRADA PARA CONEXIONTRANSFORMADOR
165.1 OD x57.15 Nozzle SA-181 60
Forgings No No No N/A No
6 AGUA DE EXTRACCION C/BRIDA CIEGA 88.9 OD x 14.99 Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.Pipe No No No NPS 3 Class 300
SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
Pad SA-515 70 No No No
6A AGUA DE EXTRACCION C/BRIDA CIEGA 88.9 OD x 15.7 Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.Pipe No No No NPS 3 Class 300
SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
Pad SA-515 70 No No No
7 TOMA DE MUESTRA C/BRIDA CIEGA 60.33 OD x 9.4 Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.Pipe No No No
NPS 2 Class 300SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
8 ENTRADA HOMBRE C/BRIDA CIEGA YPESCANTE 508 OD x 30.48 Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.
Pipe No No No NPS 20 Class 300SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
NPS 20 Class 300A181-I (FFS ratingonly)
Pad SA-515 70 No No No
9 INDICADOR DE PRESION PI 115 60.33 OD x10.82 Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.
Pipe No No NoNPS 2 Class 300SO A181-I (FFSrating only)
No
A CONTROL DE NIVEL LIT 125B NPS 4 XXS DN100
Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.Pipe No No No NPS 4 Class 300
WN A105 No
Pad SA-516 70 No No No
4/374
B ENTRADA PARA LAVADO DESEDIMENTOS
NPS 3 XXS DN80
Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.Pipe No No No NPS 3 Class 300
WN A105 No
Pad SA-516 70 No No No
C1 AGUA DE EFLUENTES 84.07 OD x16.64 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 2 Class 300
LWN A105 No
C2 AGUA DE EFLUENTES 84.07 OD x16.64 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 2 Class 300
LWN A105 No
C3 AGUA DE EFLUENTES 84.07 OD x16.64 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 2 Class 300
LWN A105 No
C4 AGUA DE EFLUENTES 84.07 OD x16.64 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 2 Class 300
LWN A105 No
C5 AGUA DE EFLUENTES 84.07 OD x16.64 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 2 Class 300
LWN A105 No
C6 AGUA DE EFLUENTES 84.07 OD x16.64 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 2 Class 300
LWN A105 No
C7 AGUA DE EFLUENTES 84.07 OD x16.64 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 2 Class 300
LWN A105 No
C8 AGUA DE EFLUENTES 84.07 OD x16.64 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 2 Class 300
LWN A105 No
E1 TOMA DE MUESTRA 53.85 OD x14.22 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 1 Class 300
LWN A105 No
E2 TOMA DE MUESTRA 53.85 OD x14.22 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 1 Class 300
LWN A105 No
E3 TOMA DE MUESTRA 53.85 OD x14.22 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 1 Class 300
LWN A105 No
E4 TOMA DE MUESTRA 53.85 OD x14.22 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 1 Class 300
LWN A105 No
E5 TOMA DE MUESTRA 53.85 OD x14.22 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 1 Class 300
LWN A105 No
F FUENTE GAMA LX-2036A NPS 4 XXS DN100
Nozzle SA-106 B Smls.Pipe No No No NPS 4 Class 300
WN A105 No
Pad SA-516 70 No No No
G INDICADOR DE TEMPERATURA TI 2853 84.07 OD x16.64 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 2 Class 300
LWN A105 No
I TRANSMISOR DE TEMPERATURA TI2852
84.07 OD x16.64 Nozzle SA-105 No No No NPS 2 Class 300
LWN A105 No
5/374
Nozzle Summary
Nozzlemark
OD(mm)
tn
(mm)Req t
n(mm)
A1? A2?Shell Reinforcement
Pad Corr(mm)
Aa/A
r(%)
Nom t(mm)
Design t(mm)
User t(mm)
Width(mm)
tpad
(mm)
1 323.85 17.55 12.95 Yes Yes 34.8 33.5 120 30 3 100.0
10 168.27 11.48 10.54 Yes Yes 34.8 31.83 50.8 30 3 100.0
11 114.3 13.39 9.45 Yes Yes 34.8 33.12 50.8 35 3 127.1
12 60.33 10.13 7.34 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
13 60.33 10.82 7.34 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
15 508 31.62 11.33 Yes Yes 34.8 33.12 160 35 3 118.1
16 273.05 12.9 12.7 Yes Yes 34.8 32.5 100 30 3 100.0
17 60.33 9.55 7.34 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
18 60.33 9.53 7.34 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
19 60.33 10.11 7.34 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
2 323.85 16.76 12.95 Yes Yes 34.8 33.41 110 33 3 100.0
3 168.27 11.61 10.54 Yes Yes 34.8 32.55 50.8 31.75 3 100.0
4 165.1 57.15 9.22 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
4A 165.1 57.15 9.22 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
4B 165.1 57.15 9.22 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
6 88.9 14.99 8.91 Yes Yes 34.8 34.8 50.8 31 3 148.3
6A 88.9 15.7 8.91 Yes Yes 34.8 34.8 50.8 30 3 152.3
7 60.33 9.4 7.34 Yes Yes 21.36* N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
8 508 30.48 12.95 Yes Yes 22.56* 20.72 75 35 3 100.0
9 60.33 10.82 7.34 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
A 114.3 17.12 9.45 Yes Yes 34.8 34.57 50.8 22.22 3 100.0
B 88.9 15.24 8.91 Yes Yes 34.8 34.8 50.8 19.05 3 117.7
C1 84.07 16.64 10.21 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
C2 84.07 16.64 7.8 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
C3 84.07 16.64 9.27 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
C4 84.07 16.64 15.76 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
C5 84.07 16.64 14.87 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
C6 84.07 16.64 7.8 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
C7 84.07 16.64 7.8 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
C8 84.07 16.64 7.8 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
E1 53.85 14.22 6.42 Yes Yes 21.36* N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
E2 53.85 14.22 6.42 Yes Yes 21.36* N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
E3 53.85 14.22 6.42 Yes Yes 21.36* N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
E4 53.85 14.22 6.42 Yes Yes 21.36* N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
E5 53.85 14.22 6.42 Yes Yes 21.36* N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
F 114.3 17.12 9.45 Yes Yes 21.36* 21.36 50.8 19.05 3 132.3
G 84.07 16.64 7.8 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
I 84.07 16.64 7.8 Yes Yes 34.8 N/A N/A N/A 3 Exempt
tn: Nozzle thicknessReq tn: Nozzle thickness required per UG-45/UG-16Nom t: Vessel wall thicknessDesign t: Required vessel wall thickness due to pressure + corrosion allowance per UG-37User t: Local vessel wall thickness (near opening)Aa: Area available per UG-37, governing condition
6/374
Ar: Area required per UG-37, governing conditionCorr: Corrosion allowance on nozzle wall* Head minimum thickness after forming
7/374
Pressure Summary
Pressure Summary for Chamber bounded by Hemi Head #2 and Hemi Head #1
IdentifierP
Design( kg/cm2)
T
Design( °C)
MAWP( kg/cm2)
MAP( kg/cm2)
MAEP( kg/cm2)
Te
external( °C)
MDMT( °C)
MDMTExemption
ImpactTested
Hemi Head #1 19.5 174 35.69 41.54 9.18 290 -27.65 Note 1 No
Cylinder #1 19.5 174 28.68 31.7 2.63 290 -5.96 Note 2 No
Cylinder #2 19.5 174 28.68 31.7 2.63 290 11.04 Note 3 No
Cylinder #3 19.5 174 28.68 31.7 2.63 290 11.04 Note 3 No
Cylinder #4 19.5 174 28.68 31.7 2.63 290 11.04 Note 3 No
Cylinder #5 19.5 174 28.68 31.7 2.63 290 11.04 Note 3 No
Cylinder #6 19.5 174 28.68 31.7 2.63 290 11.04 Note 3 No
Cylinder #7 19.5 174 28.68 31.7 2.63 290 -5.96 Note 2 No
Hemi Head #2 19.5 174 33.49 39.34 8.51 290 -26.25 Note 4 No
Saddle 120" Dia 19.5 174 19.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
ENTRADA DE CRUDO (1) 19.5 174 27.51 N/I 2.63 290 -10.03 Nozzle Note 5 No
Pad Note 6 No
SUCCION DE BOMBA (10) 19.5 174 26.01 N/I 2.63 290 -10.03 Nozzle Note 7 No
Pad Note 6 No
INTERRUPTOR DE NIVEL LSL 115A (11) 19.5 174 27.41 N/I 2.63 290 10.54 Nozzle Note 8 No
Pad Note 9 No
STEAM OUT (12) 19.5 174 28.92 N/I 2.63 290 -48 Note 10 No
TRANSMISOR DE PRESION PIT 115 (13) 19.5 174 28.92 N/I 2.63 290 -48 Note 10 No
ENTRADA HOMBRE C/BRIDA CIEGA Y PESCANTE (15) 19.5 174 27.42 N/I 2.63 290 10.54 Nozzle Note 11 No
Pad Note 12 No
BOQUILLA PARA LIMPIEZA (16) 19.5 174 26.6 N/I 2.63 290 -10.03 Nozzle Note 13 No
Pad Note 6 No
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104B (17) 19.5 174 28.8 N/I 2.63 290 -48 Note 10 No
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104A (18) 19.5 174 28.74 N/I 2.63 290 -48 Note 10 No
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104C (19) 19.5 174 28.69 N/I 2.63 290 -48 Note 10 No
SALIDA DE CRUDO (2) 19.5 174 27.68 N/I 2.63 290 9.4 Nozzle Note 14 No
Pad Note 15 No
VALVULA DE ALIVIO PSV 119 (3) 19.5 174 26.9 N/I 2.63 290 -8.46 Nozzle Note 16 No
Pad Note 17 No
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4) 19.5 174 28.92 N/I 2.63 290 -10.46 Note 18 No
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4A) 19.5 174 28.92 N/I 2.63 290 -10.46 Note 18 No
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4B) 19.5 174 28.92 N/I 2.63 290 -10.46 Note 18 No
AGUA DE EXTRACCION C/BRIDA CIEGA (6) 19.5 174 28.68 N/I 2.63 290 -8.9 Nozzle Note 19 No
Pad Note 20 No
AGUA DE EXTRACCION C/BRIDA CIEGA (6A) 19.5 174 28.68 N/I 2.63 290 -10.03 Nozzle Note 21 No
Pad Note 6 No
TOMA DE MUESTRA C/BRIDA CIEGA (7) 19.5 174 33.57 N/I 8.51 290 -48 Note 10 No
ENTRADA HOMBRE C/BRIDA CIEGA Y PESCANTE (8) 19.5 174 32.35 N/I 9.18 290 -5.61 Nozzle Note 22 No
Pad Note 23 No
INDICADOR DE PRESION PI 115 (9) 19.5 174 28.92 N/I 2.63 290 -48 Note 10 No
CONTROL DE NIVEL LIT 125B (A) 19.5 174 28.71 N/I 2.63 290 -40.38 Nozzle Note 24 No
Pad Note 25 No
ENTRADA PARA LAVADO DE SEDIMENTOS (B) 19.5 174 28.68 N/I 2.63 290 -43.99 Nozzle Note 26 No
Pad Note 27 No
8/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C1) 19.5 174 28.65 N/I 2.63 290 -44.62 Note 28 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C2) 19.5 174 28.68 N/I 2.63 290 -48 Note 10 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C3) 19.5 174 28.68 N/I 2.63 290 -48 Note 29 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C4) 19.5 174 28.49 N/I 2.63 290 -29 Note 30 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C5) 19.5 174 28.51 N/I 2.63 290 -29 Note 30 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C6) 19.5 174 28.68 N/I 2.63 290 -48 Note 10 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C7) 19.5 174 28.68 N/I 2.63 290 -48 Note 10 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C8) 19.5 174 28.68 N/I 2.63 290 -48 Note 10 No
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E1) 19.5 174 33.61 N/I 8.51 290 -48 Note 10 No
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E2) 19.5 174 33.59 N/I 8.51 290 -48 Note 10 No
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E3) 19.5 174 33.57 N/I 8.51 290 -48 Note 10 No
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E4) 19.5 174 33.54 N/I 8.51 290 -48 Note 10 No
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E5) 19.5 174 33.52 N/I 8.51 290 -48 Note 10 No
FUENTE GAMA LX-2036A (F) 19.5 174 33.73 N/I 8.51 290 -48 Nozzle Note 24 No
Pad Note 31 No
INDICADOR DE TEMPERATURA TI 2853 (G) 19.5 174 28.92 N/I 2.63 290 -48 Note 10 No
TRANSMISOR DE TEMPERATURA TI 2852 (I) 19.5 174 28.92 N/I 2.63 290 -48 Note 10 No
Chamber design MDMT is 26 °CChamber rated MDMT is 11.04 °C @ 19.5 kg/cm2
Chamber MAWP hot & corroded is 19.5 kg/cm2 @ 174 °CThis is due to the MAWP limit set in the Calculations tab of the Set Mode dialog.
Chamber MAP cold & new is 26.01 kg/cm2 @ 29 °C
Chamber MAEP is 2.63 kg/cm2 @ 290 °CVacuum rings did not govern the external pressure rating.
Notes for MDMT Rating:
Note # Exemption Details
1.Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 16.45 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 27.1 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.549)
UCS-66 governing thickness = 22.56 mm
2.Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 28.94 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6802)
UCS-66 governing thickness = 34.8 mm
3. Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 28.94 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6802) UCS-66 governing thickness = 34.8 mm
4.Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 14.95 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 24.2 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.5849)
UCS-66 governing thickness = 21.36 mm
5. Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.1979).
6.Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 24.88 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6803)
UCS-66 governing thickness = 30 mm.
7. Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.1782).
8. Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0879).
9. Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 28.94 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 18.4 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6719) UCS-66 governing thickness = 34.8 mm.
10.Flange rating governs:Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C
UCS-66(b)(1)(b)
11. Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.1102).
12. Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 28.94 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 18.4 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6717) UCS-66 governing thickness = 34.8 mm.
13. Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.2535).
14. Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.2081).
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15. Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 27.8 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 18.4 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6717) UCS-66 governing thickness = 33 mm.
16. Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.1728).
17.Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 26.94 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 18.4 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6717)
UCS-66 governing thickness = 31.75 mm.
18. Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = 7.94 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 18.4 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6718) UCS-66 governing thickness = 34.8 mm.
19. Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0532).
20.Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 26 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6803)
UCS-66 governing thickness = 31 mm.
21. Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0491).
22. Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.1584).
23. Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 21.59 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 27.2 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.5479) UCS-66 governing thickness = 26.67 mm.
24. Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0589).
25.Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -4.98 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 18.4 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6718)
UCS-66 governing thickness = 22.22 mm.
26.Nozzle impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -20.41 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 73 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.3566)Rated MDMT of -93.41°C is limited to -48°C by UCS-66(b)(2)
UCS-66 governing thickness = 13.34 mm.
27.Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -9.09 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6802)
UCS-66 governing thickness = 19.05 mm.
28. Nozzle impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -13.62 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 31 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.5062) UCS-66 governing thickness = 16.64 mm.
29.Nozzle impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -13.62 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 39.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.4441)Rated MDMT of -53.52°C is limited to -48°C by UCS-66(b)(2)
UCS-66 governing thickness = 16.64 mm.
30. Nozzle is impact test exempt per UG-20(f) UCS-66 governing thickness = 16.64 mm.
31.
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -9.09 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 24.8 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.5777)Rated MDMT of -50.89°C is limited to -48°C by UCS-66(b)(2)
UCS-66 governing thickness = 19.05 mm.
Design notes are available on the Settings Summary page.
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Revision History
No. Date Operator Notes
0 7/22/2015 ING. ERNESTOMONROY ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
1 7/31/2015 ING. ERNESTOMONROY
1.- SE MODIFICA MATERIALES DE CUELLOS EN BOQUILLAS C-1 A C-8 / E-1 A E-5 / G /I
2.- SE MODIFICAN SILLETAS
3.- SE ADICIONAN CARGAS PARA PLATAFORMAS E INTERNOS DEL EQUIPO.
4..- QUEDA PENDIENTE DEFINICION DE MAWP LIMITANTE DEL EQUIPO (POR ELCLIENTE)
2 8/17/2015 ING. ERNESTOMONROY
1.- SE AGREGAN CARGAS A BOQUILLAS: 1, B, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7 Y C8
2.- SE LIMITA MAWP DEL EQUIPO DE ACUERDO A INDICACION DE REPORTE DEINTEGRIDAD MECANICA (REALIZADO POR OTROS)
3 9/ 1/2015 ING. ERNESTOMONROY
1.- SE LIMITA LA MAWP A 19.05 KG/CM2
2.- SE APLICAN ESPESORES DE CUELLOS DE LAS BOQUILLAS EXISTENTES DEACUERDO A REPORTE DE INTEGRIDAD MECANICA PROPORCIONADA POR ELCLIENTE (ICA)
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Settings Summary
COMPRESS 2014 Build 7400
Units: MKS
Datum Line Location: 0.00 mm from right seam
Design
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Design or Rating: Get Pressure Rating and Calculate Required ThicknessMinimum thickness: 1.5 mm per UG-16(b)Design for cold shut down only: NoDesign for lethal service (full radiography required): NoUser has limited MAWP to: 19.5 kg/cm2
Rate nozzles for: Find nozzle MAWPCorrosion weight loss: 100% of theoretical lossUG-23 Stress Increase: 1.20Skirt/legs stress increase: 1.0Minimum nozzle projection: 100 mmJuncture calculations for α > 30 only: NoPreheat P-No 1 Materials > 1.25" and <= 1.50" thick: NoUG-37(a) shell tr calculation considers longitudinal stress: NoButt welds are tapered per Figure UCS-66.3(a).
Hydro/Pneumatic Test
Shop Hydrotest Pressure: 1.3 times vessel MAWPTest liquid specific gravity: 1.00Maximum stress during test: 90% of yield
Required Marking - UG-116
UG-116(e) Radiography: RT1UG-116(f) Postweld heat treatment: HT
Code Cases\Interpretations
Use Code Case 2547: NoUse Code Case 2695: NoApply interpretation VIII-1-83-66: NoApply interpretation VIII-1-86-175: NoApply interpretation VIII-1-01-37: NoNo UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction: NoNo UCS-68(c) MDMT reduction: NoDisallow UG-20(f) exemptions: No
UG-22 Loadings
UG-22(a) Internal or External Design Pressure : YesUG-22(b) Weight of the vessel and normal contents under operating or test conditions: YesUG-22(c) Superimposed static reactions from weight of attached equipment (external loads): YesUG-22(d)(2) Vessel supports such as lugs, rings, skirts, saddles and legs: YesUG-22(f) Wind reactions: YesUG-22(f) Seismic reactions: Yes
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UG-22(j) Test pressure and coincident static head acting during the test: YesNote: UG-22(b),(c) and (f) loads only considered when supports are present.
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Radiography Summary
Radiography for Chamber bounded by Hemi Head #2 and Hemi Head #1
Component
Longitudinal Seam Left Circumferential Seam Right Circumferential Seam
MarkCategory(Fig
UW-3)
Radiography / JointType
Category(Fig
UW-3)
Radiography / JointType
Category(Fig
UW-3)
Radiography / JointType
Hemi Head #1 A Full UW-11(a) / Type1 N/A N/A A Full UW-11(a) / Type 1 RT1
Cylinder #1 A Full UW-11(a) / Type1 A Full UW-11(a) / Type
1 B Full UW-11(a) / Type 1 RT1
Cylinder #2 A Full UW-11(a) / Type1 B Full UW-11(a) / Type
1 B Full UW-11(a) / Type 1 RT1
Cylinder #3 A Full UW-11(a) / Type1 B Full UW-11(a) / Type
1 B Full UW-11(a) / Type 1 RT1
Cylinder #4 A Full UW-11(a) / Type1 B Full UW-11(a) / Type
1 B Full UW-11(a) / Type 1 RT1
Cylinder #5 A Full UW-11(a) / Type1 B Full UW-11(a) / Type
1 B Full UW-11(a) / Type 1 RT1
Cylinder #6 A Full UW-11(a) / Type1 B Full UW-11(a) / Type
1 B Full UW-11(a) / Type 1 RT1
Cylinder #7 A Full UW-11(a) / Type1 B Full UW-11(a) / Type
1 A Full UW-11(a) / Type 1 RT1
Hemi Head #2 A Full UW-11(a) / Type1 A Full UW-11(a) / Type
1 N/A N/A RT1
Nozzle Longitudinal Seam Nozzle to Vessel CircumferentialSeam
Nozzle free end CircumferentialSeam
ENTRADA HOMBRE C/BRIDA CIEGA Y PESCANTE (8) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C1) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C2) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 N/A N/A N/A
AGUA DE EXTRACCION C/BRIDA CIEGA (6) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C3) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4A) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 N/A N/A N/A
BOQUILLA PARA LIMPIEZA (16) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
VALVULA DE ALIVIO PSV 119 (3) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
ENTRADA PARA LAVADO DE SEDIMENTOS (B) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C UW-11(a)(4) exempt /Type 1 N/A
SALIDA DE CRUDO (2) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
ENTRADA DE CRUDO (1) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
STEAM OUT (12) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C4) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
INDICADOR DE PRESION PI 115 (9) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
TRANSMISOR DE PRESION PIT 115 (13) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C6) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
CONTROL DE NIVEL LIT 125B (A) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C UW-11(a)(4) exempt /Type 1 N/A
INTERRUPTOR DE NIVEL LSL 115A (11) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
INDICADOR DE TEMPERATURA TI 2853 (G) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C5) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
SUCCION DE BOMBA (10) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
TRANSMISOR DE TEMPERATURA TI 2852 (I) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C7) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4B) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 N/A N/A N/A
AGUA DE EXTRACCION C/BRIDA CIEGA (6A) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C8) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
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ENTRADA HOMBRE C/BRIDA CIEGA Y PESCANTE (15) A User Defined (E =1.00) D N/A / Type 7 C N/A RT1
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104B (17) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104A (18) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104C (19) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E1) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E2) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E3) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E4) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E5) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
FUENTE GAMA LX-2036A (F) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C UW-11(a)(4) exempt /Type 1 N/A
TOMA DE MUESTRA C/BRIDA CIEGA (7) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C N/A N/A
Nozzle Flange Longitudinal Seam Flange Face Nozzle to Flange CircumferentialSeam
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to ENTRADA HOMBREC/BRIDA CIEGA Y PESCANTE (8) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to AGUA DE EFLUENTES(C1) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to AGUA DE EFLUENTES(C2) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to AGUA DE EXTRACCIONC/BRIDA CIEGA (6) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to AGUA DE EFLUENTES(C3) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to BOQUILLA PARALIMPIEZA (16) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to VALVULA DE ALIVIOPSV 119 (3) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to ENTRADA PARALAVADO DE SEDIMENTOS (B) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C UW-11(a)(4) exempt /
Type 1 N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to SALIDA DE CRUDO (2) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to ENTRADA DE CRUDO(1) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to STEAM OUT (12) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to AGUA DE EFLUENTES(C4) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to INDICADOR DEPRESION PI 115 (9) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to TRANSMISOR DEPRESION PIT 115 (13) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to AGUA DE EFLUENTES(C6) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to CONTROL DE NIVEL LIT125B (A) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C UW-11(a)(4) exempt /
Type 1 N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to INTERRUPTOR DENIVEL LSL 115A (11) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to INDICADOR DETEMPERATURA TI 2853 (G) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to AGUA DE EFLUENTES(C5) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to SUCCION DE BOMBA(10) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to TRANSMISOR DETEMPERATURA TI 2852 (I) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to AGUA DE EFLUENTES(C7) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to AGUA DE EXTRACCIONC/BRIDA CIEGA (6A) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to AGUA DE EFLUENTES(C8) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
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ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to ENTRADA HOMBREC/BRIDA CIEGA Y PESCANTE (15) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to TRANSMISOR DE NIVELLT-104B (17) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to TRANSMISOR DE NIVELLT-104A (18) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to TRANSMISOR DE NIVELLT-104C (19) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to TOMA DE MUESTRA(E1) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to TOMA DE MUESTRA(E2) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to TOMA DE MUESTRA(E3) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to TOMA DE MUESTRA(E4) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to TOMA DE MUESTRA(E5) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to FUENTE GAMALX-2036A (F) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C UW-11(a)(4) exempt /
Type 1 N/A
ASME B16.5/16.47 flange attached to TOMA DE MUESTRAC/BRIDA CIEGA (7) N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C N/A N/A
Chamber bounded by Hemi Head #2 and Hemi Head #1 - UG-116(e) Radiography: RT1
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Thickness Summary
ComponentIdentifier
Material Diameter(mm)
Length(mm)
Nominal t(mm)
Design t(mm)
Total Corrosion(mm)
JointE
Load
Hemi Head #1 SA-515 70 3,048 ID 1,546.56 22.56* 13.74 3 1.00 Internal
Cylinder #1 SA-515 70 3,048 ID 2,136 34.8 24.63 3 1.00 Internal
Cylinder #2 SA-515 70 3,048 ID 2,438 34.8 24.63 3 1.00 Internal
Cylinder #3 SA-515 70 3,048 ID 2,438 34.8 24.63 3 1.00 Internal
Cylinder #4 SA-515 70 3,048 ID 2,438 34.8 24.63 3 1.00 Internal
Cylinder #5 SA-515 70 3,048 ID 2,438 34.8 24.63 3 1.00 Internal
Cylinder #6 SA-515 70 3,048 ID 2,438 34.8 24.63 3 1.00 Internal
Cylinder #7 SA-515 70 3,048 ID 2,438 34.8 24.63 3 1.00 Internal
Hemi Head #2 SA-515 70 3,048 ID 1,545.36 21.36* 13.74 3 1.00 Internal
Nominal t: Vessel wall nominal thickness
Design t: Required vessel thickness due to governing loading + corrosion
Joint E: Longitudinal seam joint efficiency
* Head minimum thickness after forming
Load
internal: Circumferential stress due to internal pressure governs
external: External pressure governs
Wind: Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + wind governs
Seismic: Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + seismic governs
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Weight Summary
ComponentWeight ( kg) Contributed by Vessel Elements
Surface Aream2Metal
New*Metal
Corroded* Insulation InsulationSupports Lining Piping
+ Liquid
Operating Liquid Test Liquid
New Corroded New Corroded
Hemi Head #1 2,581.3 2,242.5 271.9 10 0 0 5,922.2 5,957.8 7,439.9 7,484.6 14.83
Cylinder #1 5,637.5 5,156.6 367.7 20 0 0 12,396.1 12,445 15,572.9 15,634.4 20.91
Cylinder #2 6,427.3 5,879 419.7 20 0 0 14,149.3 14,205.2 17,775.4 17,845.8 23.85
Cylinder #3 6,413 5,865.9 419.7 20 0 0 14,155.7 14,211.9 17,783.5 17,854.1 23.79
Cylinder #4 6,379.8 5,835.6 419.7 20 0 0 14,170.6 14,227.7 17,802.3 17,874 23.67
Cylinder #5 6,418.6 5,871 419.7 20 0 0 14,154.2 14,210.8 17,781.6 17,852.7 23.81
Cylinder #6 6,427.3 5,879 419.7 20 0 0 14,149.2 14,205.2 17,775.4 17,845.7 23.85
Cylinder #7 6,377.2 5,833.2 419.7 20 0 0 14,169.3 14,225.9 17,800.6 17,871.7 23.66
Hemi Head #2 2,471.9 2,128.9 271.5 10 0 0 5,897.8 5,933.2 7,409.2 7,453.7 14.98
Saddle 120" Dia 924.4 924.4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.44
TOTAL: 50,058.3 45,616.1 3,429.1 160 0 0 109,164.2 109,622.6 137,141 137,716.9 203.79
* Shells with attached nozzles have weight reduced by material cut out for opening.
Component
Weight ( kg) Contributed by AttachmentsSurface Area
m2Body Flanges Nozzles &Flanges Packed
Beds Trays TraySupports
Rings &Clips
VerticalLoads
New Corroded New Corroded
Hemi Head #1 0 0 531.8 522.5 0 0 0 0 0 1.24
Cylinder #1 0 0 11.2 10.1 0 0 0 0 0 0.08
Cylinder #2 0 0 47.9 45 0 0 0 0 1,500* 0.21
Cylinder #3 0 0 111.8 105.9 0 0 0 0 1,500* 0.37
Cylinder #4 0 0 330.1 310 0 0 0 0 0 1.17
Cylinder #5 0 0 134.3 123.6 0 0 0 0 0 0.77
Cylinder #6 0 0 48 45.1 0 0 0 0 1,500* 0.21
Cylinder #7 0 0 605.4 593.8 0 0 0 0 0 1.41
Hemi Head #2 0 0 62.7 56.7 0 0 0 0 5,688* 0.53
TOTAL: 0 0 1,883.3 1,812.8 0 0 0 0 10,188* 5.98
* This number includes vertical loads which are not present in all conditions.
Vessel operating weight, Corroded: 170,829 kgVessel operating weight, New: 174,883 kgVessel empty weight, Corroded: 61,206 kgVessel empty weight, New: 65,719 kgVessel test weight, New: 191,243 kgVessel test weight, Corroded: 187,306 kgVessel surface area: 209.77 m2
Vessel center of gravity location - from datum - lift condition
Vessel Lift Weight, New: 52,102 kgCenter of Gravity: 8,406.85 mmNote: Vessel lift weight includes weight of insulation supports as they are assumed to be shop installed.
Vessel Capacity
Vessel Capacity** (New): 137,147 litersVessel Capacity** (Corroded): 137,716 liters**The vessel capacity does not include volume of nozzle, piping or other attachments.
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Long Seam Summary
Shell Long Seam Angles
Component Seam 1 Seam 2
Cylinder #1 67 deg 293.6725 deg
Cylinder #2 114 deg 247.3272 deg
Cylinder #3 67 deg 293.6725 deg
Cylinder #4 114 deg 247.3275 deg
Cylinder #5 67 deg 293.6725 deg
Cylinder #6 114 deg 247.3272 deg
Cylinder #7 67 deg 293.6725 deg
Shell Plate Lengths
Component StartingAngle Plate 1 Plate 2
Cylinder #1 67 deg 6,098.06 mm 3,586.84 mm
Cylinder #2 114 deg 3,586.84 mm 6,098.07 mm
Cylinder #3 67 deg 6,098.06 mm 3,586.84 mm
Cylinder #4 114 deg 3,586.84 mm 6,098.06 mm
Cylinder #5 67 deg 6,098.06 mm 3,586.84 mm
Cylinder #6 114 deg 3,586.84 mm 6,098.07 mm
Cylinder #7 67 deg 6,098.06 mm 3,586.84 mm
*Plate Lengths use the circumference of the vessel based on the mid diameter of the components
19/374
Shell Rollout
20/374
Hydrostatic Test
Shop test pressure determination for Chamber bounded by Hemi Head #2 and Hemi Head #1 based on MAWP perUG-99(b)
Shop hydrostatic test gauge pressure is 25.35 kgf/cm2 at 29 °C (the chamber MAWP = 19.5 kgf/cm2)
The shop test is performed with the vessel in the horizontal position.
IdentifierLocal testpressurekgf/cm2
Test liquidstatic head
kgf/cm2
UG-99(b)stressratio
UG-99(b)pressure
factor
Stressduring test
kgf/cm2
Allowabletest stress
kgf/cm2
Stressexcessive?
Hemi Head #1 (1) 25.68 0.33 1 1.30 870.056 2,404.489 No
Cylinder #1 25.68 0.33 1 1.30 1,137.536 2,404.489 No
Cylinder #2 25.68 0.33 1 1.30 1,137.536 2,404.489 No
Cylinder #3 25.68 0.33 1 1.30 1,137.536 2,404.489 No
Cylinder #4 25.68 0.33 1 1.30 1,137.536 2,404.489 No
Cylinder #5 25.68 0.33 1 1.30 1,137.536 2,404.489 No
Cylinder #6 25.68 0.33 1 1.30 1,137.536 2,404.489 No
Cylinder #7 25.68 0.33 1 1.30 1,137.536 2,404.489 No
Hemi Head #2 25.68 0.33 1 1.30 918.791 2,404.489 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C1) 25.71 0.36 1 1.30 1,623.148 3,579.201 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C2) 25.71 0.36 1 1.30 1,623.148 3,579.201 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C3) 25.71 0.36 1 1.30 1,623.148 3,579.201 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C4) 25.71 0.36 1 1.30 1,623.148 3,579.201 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C5) 25.71 0.36 1 1.30 1,623.148 3,579.201 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C6) 25.71 0.36 1 1.30 1,623.148 3,579.201 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C7) 25.71 0.36 1 1.30 1,623.148 3,579.201 No
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C8) 25.71 0.36 1 1.30 1,623.148 3,579.201 No
AGUA DE EXTRACCION C/BRIDA CIEGA (6) 25.71 0.36 1 1.30 1,075.26 3,579.201 No
AGUA DE EXTRACCION C/BRIDA CIEGA (6A) 25.71 0.36 1 1.30 1,072.413 3,579.201 No
BOQUILLA PARA LIMPIEZA (16) 25.71 0.36 1 1.30 1,564.723 3,579.201 No
CONTROL DE NIVEL LIT 125B (A) 25.38 0.03 1 1.30 1,240.08 3,579.201 No
ENTRADA DE CRUDO (1) 25.71 0.36 1 1.30 1,522.533 3,579.201 No
ENTRADA HOMBRE C/BRIDA CIEGA Y PESCANTE(15) 25.38 0.03 1 1.30 1,553.608 3,579.201 No
ENTRADA HOMBRE C/BRIDA CIEGA Y PESCANTE (8) 25.65 0.3 1 1.30 1,175.357 3,579.201 No
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4) 25.38 0.03 1 1.30 1,124.027 3,579.201 No
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4A) 25.38 0.03 1 1.30 1,124.027 3,579.201 No
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4B) 25.38 0.03 1 1.30 1,124.027 3,579.201 No
ENTRADA PARA LAVADO DE SEDIMENTOS (B) 25.71 0.36 1 1.30 1,119.764 3,579.201 No
FUENTE GAMA LX-2036A (F) 25.38 0.03 1 1.30 874.108 3,579.201 No
INDICADOR DE PRESION PI 115 (9) 25.38 0.03 1 1.30 1,627.205 3,579.201 No
INDICADOR DE TEMPERATURA TI 2853 (G) 25.38 0.03 1 1.30 1,601.93 3,579.201 No
INTERRUPTOR DE NIVEL LSL 115A (11) 25.38 0.03 1 1.30 1,206.981 3,579.201 No
SALIDA DE CRUDO (2) 25.38 0.03 1 1.30 1,507.445 3,579.201 No
STEAM OUT (12) 25.38 0.03 1 1.30 1,853.335 3,579.201 No
SUCCION DE BOMBA (10) 25.71 0.36 1 1.30 1,540.887 3,579.201 No
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E1) 25.53 0.18 1 1.30 1,038.163 3,579.201 No
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E2) 25.56 0.21 1 1.30 1,049.477 3,579.201 No
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TOMA DE MUESTRA (E3) 25.59 0.24 1 1.30 1,084.366 3,579.201 No
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E4) 25.62 0.27 1 1.30 1,161.572 3,579.201 No
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E5) 25.65 0.3 1 1.30 1,364.25 3,579.201 No
TOMA DE MUESTRA C/BRIDA CIEGA (7) 25.59 0.24 1 1.30 1,455.657 3,579.201 No
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104A (18) 25.62 0.27 1 1.30 1,898.954 3,579.201 No
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104B (17) 25.53 0.18 1 1.30 1,891.569 3,579.201 No
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104C (19) 25.68 0.33 1 1.30 1,876.796 3,579.201 No
TRANSMISOR DE PRESION PIT 115 (13) 25.38 0.03 1 1.30 1,821.27 3,579.201 No
TRANSMISOR DE TEMPERATURA TI 2852 (I) 25.38 0.03 1 1.30 1,601.93 3,579.201 No
VALVULA DE ALIVIO PSV 119 (3) 25.38 0.03 1 1.30 1,498.108 3,579.201 No
Notes:(1) Hemi Head #1 limits the UG-99(b) stress ratio.(2) PL stresses at nozzle openings have been estimated using the method described in Division 2 Part 4.5.(3) 1.5*0.9*Sy used as the basis for the maximum local primary membrane stress at the nozzle intersection PL.(4) The zero degree angular position is assumed to be up, and the test liquid height is assumed to the top-most flange.
The field test condition has not been investigated for the Chamber bounded by Hemi Head #2 and Hemi Head #1.
The test temperature of 29 °C is warmer than the minimum recommended temperature of 28.04 °C so the brittle fracture provisionof UG-99(h) has been met.
22/374
Vacuum Summary
Component Line of SupportElevation
above Datum(mm)
Length Le(mm)
Hemi Head #1 - 18,310.56 N/A
- 1/3 depth of Hemi Head #1 17,273 N/A
Cylinder #1 Left - 16,764 17,782
Cylinder #1 Right - 14,628 17,782
Cylinder #2 Left - 14,628 17,782
Cylinder #2 Right - 12,190 17,782
Cylinder #3 Left - 12,190 17,782
Cylinder #3 Right - 9,752 17,782
Cylinder #4 Left - 9,752 17,782
Cylinder #4 Right - 7,314 17,782
Cylinder #5 Left - 7,314 17,782
Cylinder #5 Right - 4,876 17,782
Cylinder #6 Left - 4,876 17,782
Cylinder #6 Right - 2,438 17,782
Cylinder #7 Left - 2,438 17,782
Cylinder #7 Right - 0 17,782
- 1/3 depth of Hemi Head #2 -509 N/A
Hemi Head #2 - -1,545.36 N/A
Note
For main components, the listed value of 'Le' is the largest unsupported length for the component.
23/374
Cylinder #1
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component: CylinderMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 28.94 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6802)UCS-66 governing thickness = 34.8 mm
Internal design pressure: P = 19.5 kg/cm2 @ 174 °CExternal design pressure: Pe = 0.8 kg/cm2 @ 290 °C
Static liquid head:
Ps = 0.27 kg/cm2 (SG = 0.796, Hs = 3,337 mm,Operating head)
Pth = 0.33 kg/cm2 (SG = 1, Hs = 3,334 mm, Horizontal testhead)
Corrosion allowance Inner C = 3 mm Outer C = 0 mm
Design MDMT = 26 °C No impact test performedRated MDMT = -5.96 °C Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain PracticePWHT is performed
Radiography: Longitudinal joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1Left circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1Right circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Estimated weight New = 5,637.5 kg corr = 5,156.6 kgCapacity New = 15,585.51 liters corr = 15,646.93 liters
ID = 3,048 mmLengthLc
= 2,136 mm
t = 34.8 mmInsulation thk: 89 mm density: 192 kg/m3 Weight: 367.7 kgInsulation SupportSpacing: 914 mm Individual Support
Weight: 10 kg Total SupportWeight: 20 kg
Design thickness, (at 174 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
t = P*R / (S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion= 19.77*1,527 / (1,407.21*1.00 - 0.60*19.77) + 3= 24.63 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 174 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps= 1,407.21*1.00*31.8 / (1,527 + 0.60*31.8) - 0.27= 28.68 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure, (at 29 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)= 1,407.21*1.00*34.8 / (1,524 + 0.60*34.8)= 31.7 kg/cm2
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 17,782 / 3,117.6 = 5.7037Do / t = 3,117.6 / 19.6 = 159.0918
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From table G: A = 0.000107From table CS-2Metric: B = 95.9325 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*95.93 / (3*(3,117.6 / 19.6))= 0.8 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 0.8 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 19.6 + 3 = 22.6mm
Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 17,782 / 3,117.6 = 5.7037Do / t = 3,117.6 / 31.8 = 98.0369From table G: A = 0.000214From table CS-2Metric: B = 193.0184 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*193.02 / (3*(3,117.6 / 31.8))= 2.63 kg/cm2
% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)
EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)= (50*34.8 / 1,541.4)*(1 - 1,541.4 / infinity)= 1.1288%
The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 1,042.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHC = min(B, S) = 1,042.1 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 34.8)= 0.002791
B = 1,061.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHN = min(B, S) = 1,061.2 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 34.8)= 0.002791
B = 1,125.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCN = min(B, S) = 1,125.1 kg/cm2
25/374
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 1,104.4 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCC = min(B, S) = 1,104.4 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 799.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,386.8 / 1.00 = 1,386.8 kg/cm2
ScVC = min(B, S) = 799.2 kg/cm2
26/374
Cylinder #2
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component: CylinderMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 28.94 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6802)UCS-66 governing thickness = 34.8 mm
Internal design pressure: P = 19.5 kg/cm2 @ 174 °CExternal design pressure: Pe = 0.8 kg/cm2 @ 290 °C
Static liquid head:
Ps = 0.27 kg/cm2 (SG = 0.796, Hs = 3,337 mm,Operating head)
Pth = 0.33 kg/cm2 (SG = 1, Hs = 3,334 mm, Horizontal testhead)
Corrosion allowance Inner C = 3 mm Outer C = 0 mm
Design MDMT = 26 °C No impact test performedRated MDMT = 11.04 °C Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain PracticePWHT is performed
Radiography: Longitudinal joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1Left circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1Right circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Estimated weight New = 6,427.3 kg corr = 5,879 kgCapacity New = 17,789.08 liters corr = 17,859.18 liters
ID = 3,048 mmLengthLc
= 2,438 mm
t = 34.8 mmInsulation thk: 89 mm density: 192 kg/m3 Weight: 419.7 kgInsulation SupportSpacing: 914 mm Individual Support
Weight: 10 kg Total SupportWeight: 20 kg
Design thickness, (at 174 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
t = P*R / (S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion= 19.77*1,527 / (1,407.21*1.00 - 0.60*19.77) + 3= 24.63 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 174 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps= 1,407.21*1.00*31.8 / (1,527 + 0.60*31.8) - 0.27= 28.68 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure, (at 29 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)= 1,407.21*1.00*34.8 / (1,524 + 0.60*34.8)= 31.7 kg/cm2
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 17,782 / 3,117.6 = 5.7037Do / t = 3,117.6 / 19.6 = 159.0918From table G: A = 0.000107
27/374
From table CS-2Metric: B = 95.9325 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*95.93 / (3*(3,117.6 / 19.6))= 0.8 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 0.8 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 19.6 + 3 = 22.6mm
Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 17,782 / 3,117.6 = 5.7037Do / t = 3,117.6 / 31.8 = 98.0369From table G: A = 0.000214From table CS-2Metric: B = 193.0184 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*193.02 / (3*(3,117.6 / 31.8))= 2.63 kg/cm2
% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)
EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)= (50*34.8 / 1,541.4)*(1 - 1,541.4 / infinity)= 1.1288%
The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 1,042.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHC = min(B, S) = 1,042.1 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 34.8)= 0.002791
B = 1,061.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHN = min(B, S) = 1,061.2 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 34.8)= 0.002791
B = 1,125.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCN = min(B, S) = 1,125.1 kg/cm2
28/374
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 1,104.4 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCC = min(B, S) = 1,104.4 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 799.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,386.8 / 1.00 = 1,386.8 kg/cm2
ScVC = min(B, S) = 799.2 kg/cm2
29/374
Cylinder #3
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component: CylinderMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 28.94 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6802)UCS-66 governing thickness = 34.8 mm
Internal design pressure: P = 19.5 kg/cm2 @ 174 °CExternal design pressure: Pe = 0.8 kg/cm2 @ 290 °C
Static liquid head:
Ps = 0.27 kg/cm2 (SG = 0.796, Hs = 3,337 mm,Operating head)
Pth = 0.33 kg/cm2 (SG = 1, Hs = 3,334 mm, Horizontal testhead)
Corrosion allowance Inner C = 3 mm Outer C = 0 mm
Design MDMT = 26 °C No impact test performedRated MDMT = 11.04 °C Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain PracticePWHT is performed
Radiography: Longitudinal joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1Left circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1Right circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Estimated weight New = 6,413 kg corr = 5,865.9 kgCapacity New = 17,789.08 liters corr = 17,859.18 liters
ID = 3,048 mmLengthLc
= 2,438 mm
t = 34.8 mmInsulation thk: 89 mm density: 192 kg/m3 Weight: 419.7 kgInsulation SupportSpacing: 914 mm Individual Support
Weight: 10 kg Total SupportWeight: 20 kg
Design thickness, (at 174 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
t = P*R / (S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion= 19.77*1,527 / (1,407.21*1.00 - 0.60*19.77) + 3= 24.63 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 174 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps= 1,407.21*1.00*31.8 / (1,527 + 0.60*31.8) - 0.27= 28.68 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure, (at 29 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)= 1,407.21*1.00*34.8 / (1,524 + 0.60*34.8)= 31.7 kg/cm2
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 17,782 / 3,117.6 = 5.7037Do / t = 3,117.6 / 19.6 = 159.0918From table G: A = 0.000107
30/374
From table CS-2Metric: B = 95.9325 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*95.93 / (3*(3,117.6 / 19.6))= 0.8 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 0.8 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 19.6 + 3 = 22.6mm
Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 17,782 / 3,117.6 = 5.7037Do / t = 3,117.6 / 31.8 = 98.0369From table G: A = 0.000214From table CS-2Metric: B = 193.0184 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*193.02 / (3*(3,117.6 / 31.8))= 2.63 kg/cm2
% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)
EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)= (50*34.8 / 1,541.4)*(1 - 1,541.4 / infinity)= 1.1288%
The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 1,042.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHC = min(B, S) = 1,042.1 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 34.8)= 0.002791
B = 1,061.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHN = min(B, S) = 1,061.2 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 34.8)= 0.002791
B = 1,125.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCN = min(B, S) = 1,125.1 kg/cm2
31/374
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 1,104.4 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCC = min(B, S) = 1,104.4 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 799.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,386.8 / 1.00 = 1,386.8 kg/cm2
ScVC = min(B, S) = 799.2 kg/cm2
32/374
Cylinder #4
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component: CylinderMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 28.94 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6802)UCS-66 governing thickness = 34.8 mm
Internal design pressure: P = 19.5 kg/cm2 @ 174 °CExternal design pressure: Pe = 0.8 kg/cm2 @ 290 °C
Static liquid head:
Ps = 0.27 kg/cm2 (SG = 0.796, Hs = 3,337 mm,Operating head)
Pth = 0.33 kg/cm2 (SG = 1, Hs = 3,334 mm, Horizontal testhead)
Corrosion allowance Inner C = 3 mm Outer C = 0 mm
Design MDMT = 26 °C No impact test performedRated MDMT = 11.04 °C Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain PracticePWHT is performed
Radiography: Longitudinal joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1Left circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1Right circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Estimated weight New = 6,379.8 kg corr = 5,835.6 kgCapacity New = 17,789.08 liters corr = 17,859.18 liters
ID = 3,048 mmLengthLc
= 2,438 mm
t = 34.8 mmInsulation thk: 89 mm density: 192 kg/m3 Weight: 419.7 kgInsulation SupportSpacing: 914 mm Individual Support
Weight: 10 kg Total SupportWeight: 20 kg
Design thickness, (at 174 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
t = P*R / (S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion= 19.77*1,527 / (1,407.21*1.00 - 0.60*19.77) + 3= 24.63 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 174 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps= 1,407.21*1.00*31.8 / (1,527 + 0.60*31.8) - 0.27= 28.68 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure, (at 29 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)= 1,407.21*1.00*34.8 / (1,524 + 0.60*34.8)= 31.7 kg/cm2
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 17,782 / 3,117.6 = 5.7037Do / t = 3,117.6 / 19.6 = 159.0918From table G: A = 0.000107
33/374
From table CS-2Metric: B = 95.9325 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*95.93 / (3*(3,117.6 / 19.6))= 0.8 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 0.8 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 19.6 + 3 = 22.6mm
Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 17,782 / 3,117.6 = 5.7037Do / t = 3,117.6 / 31.8 = 98.0369From table G: A = 0.000214From table CS-2Metric: B = 193.0184 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*193.02 / (3*(3,117.6 / 31.8))= 2.63 kg/cm2
% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)
EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)= (50*34.8 / 1,541.4)*(1 - 1,541.4 / infinity)= 1.1288%
The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 1,042.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHC = min(B, S) = 1,042.1 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 34.8)= 0.002791
B = 1,061.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHN = min(B, S) = 1,061.2 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 34.8)= 0.002791
B = 1,125.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCN = min(B, S) = 1,125.1 kg/cm2
34/374
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 1,104.4 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCC = min(B, S) = 1,104.4 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 799.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,386.8 / 1.00 = 1,386.8 kg/cm2
ScVC = min(B, S) = 799.2 kg/cm2
35/374
Cylinder #5
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component: CylinderMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 28.94 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6802)UCS-66 governing thickness = 34.8 mm
Internal design pressure: P = 19.5 kg/cm2 @ 174 °CExternal design pressure: Pe = 0.8 kg/cm2 @ 290 °C
Static liquid head:
Ps = 0.27 kg/cm2 (SG = 0.796, Hs = 3,337 mm,Operating head)
Pth = 0.33 kg/cm2 (SG = 1, Hs = 3,334 mm, Horizontal testhead)
Corrosion allowance Inner C = 3 mm Outer C = 0 mm
Design MDMT = 26 °C No impact test performedRated MDMT = 11.04 °C Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain PracticePWHT is performed
Radiography: Longitudinal joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1Left circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1Right circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Estimated weight New = 6,418.6 kg corr = 5,871 kgCapacity New = 17,789.08 liters corr = 17,859.18 liters
ID = 3,048 mmLengthLc
= 2,438 mm
t = 34.8 mmInsulation thk: 89 mm density: 192 kg/m3 Weight: 419.7 kgInsulation SupportSpacing: 914 mm Individual Support
Weight: 10 kg Total SupportWeight: 20 kg
Design thickness, (at 174 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
t = P*R / (S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion= 19.77*1,527 / (1,407.21*1.00 - 0.60*19.77) + 3= 24.63 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 174 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps= 1,407.21*1.00*31.8 / (1,527 + 0.60*31.8) - 0.27= 28.68 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure, (at 29 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)= 1,407.21*1.00*34.8 / (1,524 + 0.60*34.8)= 31.7 kg/cm2
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 17,782 / 3,117.6 = 5.7037Do / t = 3,117.6 / 19.6 = 159.0918From table G: A = 0.000107
36/374
From table CS-2Metric: B = 95.9325 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*95.93 / (3*(3,117.6 / 19.6))= 0.8 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 0.8 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 19.6 + 3 = 22.6mm
Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 17,782 / 3,117.6 = 5.7037Do / t = 3,117.6 / 31.8 = 98.0369From table G: A = 0.000214From table CS-2Metric: B = 193.0184 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*193.02 / (3*(3,117.6 / 31.8))= 2.63 kg/cm2
% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)
EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)= (50*34.8 / 1,541.4)*(1 - 1,541.4 / infinity)= 1.1288%
The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 1,042.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHC = min(B, S) = 1,042.1 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 34.8)= 0.002791
B = 1,061.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHN = min(B, S) = 1,061.2 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 34.8)= 0.002791
B = 1,125.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCN = min(B, S) = 1,125.1 kg/cm2
37/374
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 1,104.4 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCC = min(B, S) = 1,104.4 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 799.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,386.8 / 1.00 = 1,386.8 kg/cm2
ScVC = min(B, S) = 799.2 kg/cm2
38/374
Cylinder #6
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component: CylinderMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 28.94 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6802)UCS-66 governing thickness = 34.8 mm
Internal design pressure: P = 19.5 kg/cm2 @ 174 °CExternal design pressure: Pe = 0.8 kg/cm2 @ 290 °C
Static liquid head:
Ps = 0.27 kg/cm2 (SG = 0.796, Hs = 3,337 mm,Operating head)
Pth = 0.33 kg/cm2 (SG = 1, Hs = 3,334 mm, Horizontal testhead)
Corrosion allowance Inner C = 3 mm Outer C = 0 mm
Design MDMT = 26 °C No impact test performedRated MDMT = 11.04 °C Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain PracticePWHT is performed
Radiography: Longitudinal joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1Left circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1Right circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Estimated weight New = 6,427.3 kg corr = 5,879 kgCapacity New = 17,789.08 liters corr = 17,859.18 liters
ID = 3,048 mmLengthLc
= 2,438 mm
t = 34.8 mmInsulation thk: 89 mm density: 192 kg/m3 Weight: 419.7 kgInsulation SupportSpacing: 914 mm Individual Support
Weight: 10 kg Total SupportWeight: 20 kg
Design thickness, (at 174 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
t = P*R / (S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion= 19.77*1,527 / (1,407.21*1.00 - 0.60*19.77) + 3= 24.63 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 174 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps= 1,407.21*1.00*31.8 / (1,527 + 0.60*31.8) - 0.27= 28.68 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure, (at 29 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)= 1,407.21*1.00*34.8 / (1,524 + 0.60*34.8)= 31.7 kg/cm2
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 17,782 / 3,117.6 = 5.7037Do / t = 3,117.6 / 19.6 = 159.0918From table G: A = 0.000107
39/374
From table CS-2Metric: B = 95.9325 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*95.93 / (3*(3,117.6 / 19.6))= 0.8 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 0.8 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 19.6 + 3 = 22.6mm
Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 17,782 / 3,117.6 = 5.7037Do / t = 3,117.6 / 31.8 = 98.0369From table G: A = 0.000214From table CS-2Metric: B = 193.0184 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*193.02 / (3*(3,117.6 / 31.8))= 2.63 kg/cm2
% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)
EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)= (50*34.8 / 1,541.4)*(1 - 1,541.4 / infinity)= 1.1288%
The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 1,042.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHC = min(B, S) = 1,042.1 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 34.8)= 0.002791
B = 1,061.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHN = min(B, S) = 1,061.2 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 34.8)= 0.002791
B = 1,125.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCN = min(B, S) = 1,125.1 kg/cm2
40/374
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 1,104.4 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCC = min(B, S) = 1,104.4 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 799.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,386.8 / 1.00 = 1,386.8 kg/cm2
ScVC = min(B, S) = 799.2 kg/cm2
41/374
Cylinder #7
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component: CylinderMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 28.94 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6802)UCS-66 governing thickness = 34.8 mm
Internal design pressure: P = 19.5 kg/cm2 @ 174 °CExternal design pressure: Pe = 0.8 kg/cm2 @ 290 °C
Static liquid head:
Ps = 0.27 kg/cm2 (SG = 0.796, Hs = 3,337 mm,Operating head)
Pth = 0.33 kg/cm2 (SG = 1, Hs = 3,334 mm, Horizontal testhead)
Corrosion allowance Inner C = 3 mm Outer C = 0 mm
Design MDMT = 26 °C No impact test performedRated MDMT = -5.96 °C Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain PracticePWHT is performed
Radiography: Longitudinal joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1Left circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1Right circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Estimated weight New = 6,377.2 kg corr = 5,833.2 kgCapacity New = 17,789.08 liters corr = 17,859.18 liters
ID = 3,048 mmLengthLc
= 2,438 mm
t = 34.8 mmInsulation thk: 89 mm density: 192 kg/m3 Weight: 419.7 kgInsulation SupportSpacing: 914 mm Individual Support
Weight: 10 kg Total SupportWeight: 20 kg
Design thickness, (at 174 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
t = P*R / (S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion= 19.77*1,527 / (1,407.21*1.00 - 0.60*19.77) + 3= 24.63 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 174 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps= 1,407.21*1.00*31.8 / (1,527 + 0.60*31.8) - 0.27= 28.68 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure, (at 29 °C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)= 1,407.21*1.00*34.8 / (1,524 + 0.60*34.8)= 31.7 kg/cm2
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 17,782 / 3,117.6 = 5.7037Do / t = 3,117.6 / 19.6 = 159.0918
42/374
From table G: A = 0.000107From table CS-2Metric: B = 95.9325 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*95.93 / (3*(3,117.6 / 19.6))= 0.8 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 0.8 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 19.6 + 3 = 22.6mm
Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 17,782 / 3,117.6 = 5.7037Do / t = 3,117.6 / 31.8 = 98.0369From table G: A = 0.000214From table CS-2Metric: B = 193.0184 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*193.02 / (3*(3,117.6 / 31.8))= 2.63 kg/cm2
% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)
EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)= (50*34.8 / 1,541.4)*(1 - 1,541.4 / infinity)= 1.1288%
The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 1,042.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHC = min(B, S) = 1,042.1 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 34.8)= 0.002791
B = 1,061.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHN = min(B, S) = 1,061.2 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 34.8)= 0.002791
B = 1,125.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCN = min(B, S) = 1,125.1 kg/cm2
43/374
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 1,104.4 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCC = min(B, S) = 1,104.4 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,558.8 / 31.8)= 0.002550
B = 799.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,386.8 / 1.00 = 1,386.8 kg/cm2
ScVC = min(B, S) = 799.2 kg/cm2
44/374
Hemi Head #1
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component: Hemi HeadMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 16.45 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 27.1 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.549)UCS-66 governing thickness = 22.56 mm
Internal design pressure: P = 19.5 kg/cm2 @ 174 °CExternal design pressure: Pe = 0.8 kg/cm2 @ 290 °C
Static liquid head:
Ps = 0.27 kg/cm2 (SG = 0.796, Hs = 3,337 mm,Operating head)
Pth = 0.33 kg/cm2 (SG = 1, Hs = 3,334 mm, Horizontaltest head)
Corrosion allowance Inner C = 3 mm Outer C = 0 mm
Design MDMT = 26 °C No impact test performedRated MDMT = -27.65 °C Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain PracticePWHT is performed
Radiography: RT on Category A Joints - Long. Seam - Full UW-11(a) Type 1RT on Category A Joints - Circ. Seam - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Estimated weight New = 2,581.3 kg corr = 2,242.5 kgCapacity New = 7,413.3 liters corr = 7,457.2 liters
Inner diameter = 3,048mm
Minimum headthickness = 22.56
mm
Insulation thk: 89 mm density: 192 kg/m3 Weight: 271.9 kgInsulation SupportSpacing: 914 mm Individual Support
Weight: 10 kg Total SupportWeight: 10 kg
Design thickness, (at 174 °C) UG-32(f)
t = P*R / (2*S*E - 0.20*P) + Corrosion= 19.77*1,527 / (2*1,407.21*1.00 - 0.20*19.77) + 3= 13.74 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 174 °C) UG-32(f)
P = 2*S*E*t / (R + 0.20*t) - Ps= 2*1,407.21*1.00*19.56 / (1,527 + 0.20*19.56) - 0.27= 35.69 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure, (at 29 °C) UG-32(f)
P = 2*S*E*t / (R + 0.20*t)= 2*1,407.21*1.00*22.56 / (1,524 + 0.20*22.56)= 41.54 kg/cm2
45/374
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(d)
A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)= 0.125 / (1,546.56 / 4.12)= 0.000333
From table CS-2 Metric: B = 301.8497 kg/cm2
Pa = B / (Ro / t)= 301.85 / (1,546.56 / 4.12)= 0.8 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 0.8 kg/cm2
ta = t +Corrosion = 4.12
+ 3 = 7.12mm
Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded @ 290 °C)
A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)= 0.125 / (1,546.56 / 19.56)= 0.001581
From table CS-2 Metric: B = 725.6229 kg/cm2
Pa = B / (Ro / t)= 725.62 / (1,546.56 / 19.56)= 9.18 kg/cm2
The maximum allowable external pressure is 9.18 kg/cm2
% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)
EFE = (75*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)= (75*22.56 / 1,535.28)*(1 - 1,535.28 / infinity)= 1.1021%
The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.
Head design thickness = 13.74 mm
The governing condition is due to internal pressure.
The head thickness of 22.56 mm is adequate.
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,546.56 / 19.56)= 0.001581
B = 932.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHC = min(B, S) = 932.1 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,546.56 / 22.56)= 0.001823
B = 967.7 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHN = min(B, S) = 967.7 kg/cm2
46/374
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,546.56 / 22.56)= 0.001823
B = 1,023.4 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCN = min(B, S) = 1,023.4 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,546.56 / 19.56)= 0.001581
B = 983.3 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCC = min(B, S) = 983.3 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,546.56 / 19.56)= 0.001581
B = 725.6 kg/cm2
S = 1,386.8 / 1.00 = 1,386.8 kg/cm2
ScVC = min(B, S) = 725.6 kg/cm2
47/374
Hemi Head #2
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component: Hemi HeadMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 14.95 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 24.2 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.5849)UCS-66 governing thickness = 21.36 mm
Internal design pressure: P = 19.5 kg/cm2 @ 174 °CExternal design pressure: Pe = 0.8 kg/cm2 @ 290 °C
Static liquid head:
Ps = 0.27 kg/cm2 (SG = 0.796, Hs = 3,337 mm,Operating head)
Pth = 0.33 kg/cm2 (SG = 1, Hs = 3,334 mm, Horizontaltest head)
Corrosion allowance Inner C = 3 mm Outer C = 0 mm
Design MDMT = 26 °C No impact test performedRated MDMT = -26.25 °C Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain PracticePWHT is performed
Radiography: RT on Category A Joints - Long. Seam - Full UW-11(a) Type 1RT on Category A Joints - Circ. Seam - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Estimated weight New = 2,471.9 kg corr = 2,128.9 kgCapacity New = 7,413.3 liters corr = 7,457.2 liters
Inner diameter = 3,048mm
Minimum headthickness = 21.36
mm
Insulation thk: 89 mm density: 192 kg/m3 Weight: 271.5 kgInsulation SupportSpacing: 914 mm Individual Support
Weight: 10 kg Total SupportWeight: 10 kg
Design thickness, (at 174 °C) UG-32(f)
t = P*R / (2*S*E - 0.20*P) + Corrosion= 19.77*1,527 / (2*1,407.21*1.00 - 0.20*19.77) + 3= 13.74 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 174 °C) UG-32(f)
P = 2*S*E*t / (R + 0.20*t) - Ps= 2*1,407.21*1.00*18.36 / (1,527 + 0.20*18.36) - 0.27= 33.49 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure, (at 29 °C) UG-32(f)
P = 2*S*E*t / (R + 0.20*t)= 2*1,407.21*1.00*21.36 / (1,524 + 0.20*21.36)= 39.34 kg/cm2
48/374
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(d)
A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)= 0.125 / (1,545.36 / 4.12)= 0.000333
From table CS-2 Metric: B = 301.8497 kg/cm2
Pa = B / (Ro / t)= 301.85 / (1,545.36 / 4.12)= 0.8 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 0.8 kg/cm2
ta = t +Corrosion = 4.12
+ 3 = 7.12mm
Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded @ 290 °C)
A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)= 0.125 / (1,545.36 / 18.36)= 0.001485
From table CS-2 Metric: B = 716.4943 kg/cm2
Pa = B / (Ro / t)= 716.49 / (1,545.36 / 18.36)= 8.51 kg/cm2
The maximum allowable external pressure is 8.51 kg/cm2
% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)
EFE = (75*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)= (75*21.36 / 1,534.68)*(1 - 1,534.68 / infinity)= 1.0439%
The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.
Head design thickness = 13.74 mm
The governing condition is due to internal pressure.
The head thickness of 21.36 mm is adequate.
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,545.36 / 18.36)= 0.001485
B = 916.9 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHC = min(B, S) = 916.9 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,545.36 / 21.36)= 0.001728
B = 954.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScHN = min(B, S) = 954.1 kg/cm2
49/374
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,545.36 / 21.36)= 0.001728
B = 1,008.1 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCN = min(B, S) = 1,008.1 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,545.36 / 18.36)= 0.001485
B = 966.2 kg/cm2
S = 1,407.2 / 1.00 = 1,407.2 kg/cm2
ScCC = min(B, S) = 966.2 kg/cm2
Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table CS-2 Metric)A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,545.36 / 18.36)= 0.001485
B = 716.5 kg/cm2
S = 1,386.8 / 1.00 = 1,386.8 kg/cm2
ScVC = min(B, S) = 716.5 kg/cm2
50/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C1)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #1Orientation: 180°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 16,232 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,805 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 50.8 mmNominal wall thickness: 16.64 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 223.85 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 246.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2679 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2875 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CPWHT performed: Yes
51/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
Local stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC 107 govern the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.92 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 10.05 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
WRC 107
Load Case P(kgf/cm2)
Pr(kgf)
Mc(kgf-m)
Vc(kgf)
ML(kgf-m)
VL(kgf)
Mt(kgf-m)
MaxCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
MaxLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
Overstressed
Load case 1 28.92 45 40.9 185 404.1 212 207.2 2,521.979 4,221.622 2,110.683 2,110.811 No
Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 45 40.9 185 404.1 212 207.2 -729.153 4,221.622 -27.279 2,110.811 No
Calculations for internal pressure 28.92 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -13.62 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 31 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.5062).External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio used.
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 16.64 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -44.62 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
52/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9219*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9219)= 0.59 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9219*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9219)= 31.78 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9415*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9415) + 3= 3.59 mm
ta UG-22 = 10.05 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.59 , 10.05 ]= 10.05 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9219*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9219) + 3= 34.78 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.78 , 4.5 ]= 34.78 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 7.8 , 34.78 ]= 7.8 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 10.05 , 7.8 ]= 10.05 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
53/374
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
54/374
WRC 107 Load case 1
Applied Loads
Radial load: Pr = 45 kgfCircumferential moment: Mc = 40.9 kgf-mCircumferential shear: Vc = 185 kgfLongitudinal moment: ML = 404.1 kgf-mLongitudinal shear: VL = 212 kgfTorsion moment: Mt = 207.2 kgf-mInternal pressure: P = 28.92 kgf/cm2
Mean shell radius: Rm = 1,542.9 mmLocal shell thickness: T = 31.8 mmShell yield stress: Sy = 2,324.95kgf/cm2
Design factor: 3
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the nozzle OD (includes pressure)
γ = Rm / T = 1,542.9 / 31.8 = 48.5185
β = 0.875*ro / Rm = 0.875*42.04 / 1,542.9 = 0.0238
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 1.5014 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Local circumferential pressure stress = I*P*Ri / T =2,085.092 kgf/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = I*P*Ri / (2*T) =1,042.511 kgf/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = 2,521.98 kgf/cm2
Allowable combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = +-3*S = +-4,221.62 kgf/cm2
The maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 2,110.68 kgf/cm2
Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-2,110.81 kgf/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
55/374
Stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.6805 0 0 0 0 -0.914 -0.914 -0.914 -0.914
4C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.5716 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844 0 0 0 0
1C Mφ / P 0.2628 0 0 0 0 -7.031 7.031 -7.031 7.031
2C-1 Mφ / P 0.2222 -5.906 5.906 -5.906 5.906 0 0 0 0
3A* Nφ / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.2913 0 0 0 0 -0.633 -0.633 0.633 0.633
1A Mφ / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.1052 0 0 0 0 -69.393 69.393 69.393 -69.393
3B* Nφ / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 1.1796 -26.435 -26.435 26.435 26.435 0 0 0 0
1B-1 Mφ / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.0636 -414.6 414.6 414.6 -414.6 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 2,085.092 2,085.092 2,085.092 2,085.092 1,388.772 1,388.772 1,388.772 1,388.772
Total circumferential stress 1,637.307 2,478.318 2,519.377 1,701.989 1,310.802 1,463.649 1,450.853 1,326.129
Primary membrane circumferentialstress* 2,057.813 2,057.813 2,110.683 2,110.683 1,387.225 1,387.225 1,388.491 1,388.491
3C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.6805 -0.914 -0.914 -0.914 -0.914 0 0 0 0
4C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.5716 0 0 0 0 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844
1C-1 Mx / P 0.2664 -7.101 7.101 -7.101 7.101 0 0 0 0
2C Mx / P 0.213 0 0 0 0 -5.695 5.695 -5.695 5.695
4A* Nx / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.3552 0 0 0 0 -0.773 -0.773 0.773 0.773
2A Mx / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.0641 0 0 0 0 -42.254 42.254 42.254 -42.254
4B* Nx / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 0.3098 -6.96 -6.96 6.96 6.96 0 0 0 0
2B-1 Mx / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.1074 -700.046 700.046 700.046 -700.046 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 694.351 694.351 694.351 694.351 1,042.511 1,042.511 1,042.511 1,042.511
Total longitudinal stress -20.67 1,393.623 1,393.342 7.453 992.944 1,088.843 1,079 1,005.881
Primary membrane longitudinal stress* 686.477 686.477 700.397 700.397 1,040.894 1,040.894 1,042.44 1,042.44
Shear from Mt 58.706 58.706 58.706 58.706 58.706 58.706 58.706 58.706
Circ shear from Vc 4.429 4.429 -4.429 -4.429 0 0 0 0
Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -5.062 -5.062 5.062 5.062
Total Shear stress 63.136 63.136 54.277 54.277 53.644 53.644 63.768 63.768
Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) 1,662.758 2,481.974 2,521.979 1,703.747 1,319.59 1,471.172 1,461.47 1,338.362
Note: * denotes primary stress.
Longitudinal stress in the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads
σn (Pm) = P*Ri / (2*tn) - Pr / (π*(Ro2 - Ri
2)) + M*Ro / I= 28.92*28.4 / (2*13.64) - 45 / (π*(42.042 - 28.42))*100 + 406,162.9*42.04 / 1,941,630*100= 907.984 kgf/cm2
The average primary stress Pm (see Division 2 5.6.a.1) across the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads isacceptable ( ≤ S = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2)
Shear stress in the nozzle wall due to external loads
σshear = (VL2 + Vc
2)0.5 / (π*Ri*tn)*100= (2122 + 1852)0.5 / (π*28.4*13.64)*100= 23.125 kgf/cm2
σtorsion = Mt / (2*π*Ri2*tn)*100000
= 207.2 / (2*π*28.42*13.64)*100000= 299.815 kgf/cm2
σtotal = σshear + σtorsion= 23.125 + 299.815= 322.94 kgf/cm2
56/374
UG-45: The total combined shear stress (322.94 kgf/cm2) ≤ allowable (0.7*Sn = 0.7*1,407.207 = 985.045 kgf/cm2)
57/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 10.21 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.64 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
58/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.64 mm
ta UG-22 = 10.21 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.64 , 10.21 ]= 10.21 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 7.8 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 10.21 , 5.89 ]= 10.21 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 246.77 / 84.07 = 2.9351Do / t = 84.07 / 0.64 = 131.6268From table G: A = 0.000286From table CS-2Metric: B = 259.1377 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*259.14 / (3*(84.07 / 0.64))= 2.62 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.62 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.64 + 3 = 3.64mm
59/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C2)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #2Orientation: 180°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 14,224 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,805 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 50.8 mmNominal wall thickness: 16.64 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 223.85 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 246.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2679 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2875 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CPWHT performed: Yes
60/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 7.8 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
WRC 107
Load Case P(kgf/cm2)
Pr(kgf)
Mc(kgf-m)
Vc(kgf)
ML(kgf-m)
VL(kgf)
Mt(kgf-m)
MaxCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
MaxLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
Overstressed
Load case 1 28.94 37 54.6 241 146.4 47 99 2,241.243 4,221.622 2,095.567 2,110.811 No
Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 37 54.6 241 146.4 47 99 -273.283 4,221.622 -10.265 2,110.811 No
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.1798).External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio used.
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 16.64 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
61/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 0.59 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.963*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.963) + 3= 3.59 mm
ta UG-22 = 5.59 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.59 , 5.59 ]= 5.59 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 7.8 , 34.8 ]= 7.8 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 5.59 , 7.8 ]= 7.8 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
62/374
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
63/374
WRC 107 Load case 1
Applied Loads
Radial load: Pr = 37 kgfCircumferential moment: Mc = 54.6 kgf-mCircumferential shear: Vc = 241 kgfLongitudinal moment: ML = 146.4 kgf-mLongitudinal shear: VL = 47 kgfTorsion moment: Mt = 99 kgf-mInternal pressure: P = 28.94 kgf/cm2
Mean shell radius: Rm = 1,542.9 mmLocal shell thickness: T = 31.8 mmShell yield stress: Sy = 2,324.95kgf/cm2
Design factor: 3
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the nozzle OD (includes pressure)
γ = Rm / T = 1,542.9 / 31.8 = 48.5185
β = 0.875*ro / Rm = 0.875*42.04 / 1,542.9 = 0.0238
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 1.5014 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Local circumferential pressure stress = I*P*Ri / T =2,086.709 kgf/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = I*P*Ri / (2*T) =1,043.354 kgf/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = 2,241.24 kgf/cm2
Allowable combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = +-3*S = +-4,221.62 kgf/cm2
The maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 2,095.57 kgf/cm2
Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-2,110.81 kgf/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
64/374
Stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.6805 0 0 0 0 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703
4C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.5716 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703 0 0 0 0
1C Mφ / P 0.2628 0 0 0 0 -5.765 5.765 -5.765 5.765
2C-1 Mφ / P 0.2222 -4.851 4.851 -4.851 4.851 0 0 0 0
3A* Nφ / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.2913 0 0 0 0 -0.914 -0.914 0.914 0.914
1A Mφ / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.1052 0 0 0 0 -92.664 92.664 92.664 -92.664
3B* Nφ / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 1.1796 -9.562 -9.562 9.562 9.562 0 0 0 0
1B-1 Mφ / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.0636 -150.176 150.176 150.176 -150.176 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 2,086.709 2,086.709 2,086.709 2,086.709 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827
Total circumferential stress 1,921.417 2,231.471 2,240.892 1,950.243 1,289.78 1,486.639 1,476.937 1,303.138
Primary membrane circumferentialstress* 2,076.444 2,076.444 2,095.567 2,095.567 1,388.21 1,388.21 1,390.038 1,390.038
3C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.6805 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703 0 0 0 0
4C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.5716 0 0 0 0 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703
1C-1 Mx / P 0.2664 -5.835 5.835 -5.835 5.835 0 0 0 0
2C Mx / P 0.213 0 0 0 0 -4.711 4.711 -4.711 4.711
4A* Nx / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.3552 0 0 0 0 -1.055 -1.055 1.055 1.055
2A Mx / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.0641 0 0 0 0 -56.456 56.456 56.456 -56.456
4B* Nx / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 0.3098 -2.531 -2.531 2.531 2.531 0 0 0 0
2B-1 Mx / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.1074 -253.597 253.597 253.597 -253.597 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 694.913 694.913 694.913 694.913 1,043.354 1,043.354 1,043.354 1,043.354
Total longitudinal stress 432.247 951.112 944.503 448.98 980.43 1,102.764 1,095.452 991.96
Primary membrane longitudinal stress* 691.679 691.679 696.741 696.741 1,041.597 1,041.597 1,043.706 1,043.706
Shear from Mt 28.052 28.052 28.052 28.052 28.052 28.052 28.052 28.052
Circ shear from Vc 5.765 5.765 -5.765 -5.765 0 0 0 0
Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -1.125 -1.125 1.125 1.125
Total Shear stress 33.818 33.818 22.287 22.287 26.928 26.928 29.177 29.177
Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) 1,922.191 2,232.385 2,241.243 1,950.595 1,292.1 1,488.538 1,479.187 1,305.88
Note: * denotes primary stress.
Longitudinal stress in the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads
σn (Pm) = P*Ri / (2*tn) - Pr / (π*(Ro2 - Ri
2)) + M*Ro / I= 28.94*28.4 / (2*13.64) - 37 / (π*(42.042 - 28.42))*100 + 156,249.6*42.04 / 1,941,630*100= 367.198 kgf/cm2
The average primary stress Pm (see Division 2 5.6.a.1) across the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads isacceptable ( ≤ S = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2)
Shear stress in the nozzle wall due to external loads
σshear = (VL2 + Vc
2)0.5 / (π*Ri*tn)*100= (472 + 2412)0.5 / (π*28.4*13.64)*100= 20.18 kgf/cm2
σtorsion = Mt / (2*π*Ri2*tn)*100000
= 99 / (2*π*28.42*13.64)*100000= 143.251 kgf/cm2
σtotal = σshear + σtorsion= 20.18 + 143.251= 163.432 kgf/cm2
65/374
UG-45: The total combined shear stress (163.432 kgf/cm2) ≤ allowable (0.7*Sn = 0.7*1,407.207 = 985.045 kgf/cm2)
66/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 5.89 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.64 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
67/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.64 mm
ta UG-22 = 5.36 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.64 , 5.36 ]= 5.36 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 7.8 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 5.36 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 246.77 / 84.07 = 2.9351Do / t = 84.07 / 0.64 = 131.6268From table G: A = 0.000286From table CS-2Metric: B = 259.1377 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*259.14 / (3*(84.07 / 0.64))= 2.62 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.62 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.64 + 3 = 3.64mm
68/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C3)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #3Orientation: 180°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 11,887 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,805 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 50.8 mmNominal wall thickness: 16.64 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 223.85 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 246.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2679 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2875 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CPWHT performed: Yes
69/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 9.2 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
WRC 107
Load Case P(kgf/cm2)
Pr(kgf)
Mc(kgf-m)
Vc(kgf)
ML(kgf-m)
VL(kgf)
Mt(kgf-m)
MaxCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
MaxLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
Overstressed
Load case 1 28.94 40 42.6 174 362.7 104 29.8 2,476.42 4,221.622 2,109.629 2,110.811 No
Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 40 42.6 174 362.7 104 29.8 -642.324 4,221.622 -24.467 2,110.811 No
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -13.62 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 39.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.4441)Rated MDMT of -53.52°C is limited to -48°C by UCS-66(b)(2).External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio used.
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 16.64 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -48 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)
70/374
= 34.09 mmNozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 0.59 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.963*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.963) + 3= 3.59 mm
ta UG-22 = 9.2 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.59 , 9.2 ]= 9.2 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 7.8 , 34.8 ]= 7.8 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 9.2 , 7.8 ]= 9.2 mm
71/374
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
72/374
WRC 107 Load case 1
Applied Loads
Radial load: Pr = 40 kgfCircumferential moment: Mc = 42.6 kgf-mCircumferential shear: Vc = 174 kgfLongitudinal moment: ML = 362.7 kgf-mLongitudinal shear: VL = 104 kgfTorsion moment: Mt = 29.8 kgf-mInternal pressure: P = 28.94 kgf/cm2
Mean shell radius: Rm = 1,542.9 mmLocal shell thickness: T = 31.8 mmShell yield stress: Sy = 2,324.95kgf/cm2
Design factor: 3
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the nozzle OD (includes pressure)
γ = Rm / T = 1,542.9 / 31.8 = 48.5185
β = 0.875*ro / Rm = 0.875*42.04 / 1,542.9 = 0.0238
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 1.5014 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Local circumferential pressure stress = I*P*Ri / T =2,086.709 kgf/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = I*P*Ri / (2*T) =1,043.354 kgf/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = 2,476.42 kgf/cm2
Allowable combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = +-3*S = +-4,221.62 kgf/cm2
The maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 2,109.63 kgf/cm2
Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-2,110.81 kgf/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
73/374
Stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.6805 0 0 0 0 -0.773 -0.773 -0.773 -0.773
4C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.5716 -0.773 -0.773 -0.773 -0.773 0 0 0 0
1C Mφ / P 0.2628 0 0 0 0 -6.257 6.257 -6.257 6.257
2C-1 Mφ / P 0.2222 -5.273 5.273 -5.273 5.273 0 0 0 0
3A* Nφ / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.2913 0 0 0 0 -0.703 -0.703 0.703 0.703
1A Mφ / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.1052 0 0 0 0 -72.275 72.275 72.275 -72.275
3B* Nφ / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 1.1796 -23.693 -23.693 23.693 23.693 0 0 0 0
1B-1 Mφ / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.0636 -372.064 372.064 372.064 -372.064 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 2,086.709 2,086.709 2,086.709 2,086.709 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827
Total circumferential stress 1,684.905 2,439.579 2,476.42 1,742.838 1,309.818 1,466.883 1,455.775 1,323.738
Primary membrane circumferentialstress* 2,062.242 2,062.242 2,109.629 2,109.629 1,388.35 1,388.35 1,389.756 1,389.756
3C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.6805 -0.773 -0.773 -0.773 -0.773 0 0 0 0
4C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.5716 0 0 0 0 -0.773 -0.773 -0.773 -0.773
1C-1 Mx / P 0.2664 -6.328 6.328 -6.328 6.328 0 0 0 0
2C Mx / P 0.213 0 0 0 0 -5.062 5.062 -5.062 5.062
4A* Nx / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.3552 0 0 0 0 -0.844 -0.844 0.844 0.844
2A Mx / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.0641 0 0 0 0 -44.012 44.012 44.012 -44.012
4B* Nx / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 0.3098 -6.257 -6.257 6.257 6.257 0 0 0 0
2B-1 Mx / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.1074 -628.333 628.333 628.333 -628.333 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 694.913 694.913 694.913 694.913 1,043.354 1,043.354 1,043.354 1,043.354
Total longitudinal stress 53.222 1,322.543 1,322.402 78.392 992.663 1,090.812 1,082.375 1,004.475
Primary membrane longitudinal stress* 687.883 687.883 700.397 700.397 1,041.737 1,041.737 1,043.425 1,043.425
Shear from Mt 8.437 8.437 8.437 8.437 8.437 8.437 8.437 8.437
Circ shear from Vc 4.148 4.148 -4.148 -4.148 0 0 0 0
Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -2.461 -2.461 2.461 2.461
Total Shear stress 12.585 12.585 4.289 4.289 5.976 5.976 10.898 10.898
Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) 1,684.975 2,439.72 2,476.42 1,742.838 1,309.958 1,466.953 1,456.126 1,324.09
Note: * denotes primary stress.
Longitudinal stress in the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads
σn (Pm) = P*Ri / (2*tn) - Pr / (π*(Ro2 - Ri
2)) + M*Ro / I= 28.94*28.4 / (2*13.64) - 40 / (π*(42.042 - 28.42))*100 + 365,191.7*42.04 / 1,941,630*100= 819.468 kgf/cm2
The average primary stress Pm (see Division 2 5.6.a.1) across the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads isacceptable ( ≤ S = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2)
Shear stress in the nozzle wall due to external loads
σshear = (VL2 + Vc
2)0.5 / (π*Ri*tn)*100= (1042 + 1742)0.5 / (π*28.4*13.64)*100= 16.66 kgf/cm2
σtorsion = Mt / (2*π*Ri2*tn)*100000
= 29.8 / (2*π*28.42*13.64)*100000= 43.12 kgf/cm2
σtotal = σshear + σtorsion= 16.66 + 43.12= 59.781 kgf/cm2
74/374
UG-45: The total combined shear stress (59.781 kgf/cm2) ≤ allowable (0.7*Sn = 0.7*1,407.207 = 985.045 kgf/cm2)
75/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 9.27 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.64 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
76/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.64 mm
ta UG-22 = 9.27 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.64 , 9.27 ]= 9.27 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 7.8 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 9.27 , 5.89 ]= 9.27 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 246.77 / 84.07 = 2.9351Do / t = 84.07 / 0.64 = 131.6268From table G: A = 0.000286From table CS-2Metric: B = 259.1377 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*259.14 / (3*(84.07 / 0.64))= 2.62 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.62 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.64 + 3 = 3.64mm
77/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C4)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #4Orientation: 180°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 9,551 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,805 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 50.8 mmNominal wall thickness: 16.64 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 223.85 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 246.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2679 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2875 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CPWHT performed: Yes
78/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
Local stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC 107 govern the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 14.92 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
WRC 107
Load Case P(kgf/cm2)
Pr(kgf)
Mc(kgf-m)
Vc(kgf)
ML(kgf-m)
VL(kgf)
Mt(kgf-m)
MaxCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
MaxLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
Overstressed
Load case 1 28.75 36 33.8 131 588.6 218 26.3 2,709.769 4,221.622 2,110.683 2,110.811 No
Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 36 33.8 131 588.6 218 26.3 -1,036.535 4,221.622 -39.161 2,110.811 No
Calculations for internal pressure 28.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle is impact test exempt per UG-20(f).External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio used.
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 16.64 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -29 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
79/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.7537*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.7537)= 0.59 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.7537*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.7537)= 31.59 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.7733*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.7733) + 3= 3.59 mm
ta UG-22 = 14.92 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.59 , 14.92 ]= 14.92 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.7537*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.7537) + 3= 34.59 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.59 , 4.5 ]= 34.59 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 7.8 , 34.59 ]= 7.8 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 14.92 , 7.8 ]= 14.92 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
80/374
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
81/374
WRC 107 Load case 1
Applied Loads
Radial load: Pr = 36 kgfCircumferential moment: Mc = 33.8 kgf-mCircumferential shear: Vc = 131 kgfLongitudinal moment: ML = 588.6 kgf-mLongitudinal shear: VL = 218 kgfTorsion moment: Mt = 26.3 kgf-mInternal pressure: P = 28.75 kgf/cm2
Mean shell radius: Rm = 1,542.9 mmLocal shell thickness: T = 31.8 mmShell yield stress: Sy = 2,324.95kgf/cm2
Design factor: 3
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the nozzle OD (includes pressure)
γ = Rm / T = 1,542.9 / 31.8 = 48.5185
β = 0.875*ro / Rm = 0.875*42.04 / 1,542.9 = 0.0238
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 1.5014 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Local circumferential pressure stress = I*P*Ri / T =2,072.929 kgf/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = I*P*Ri / (2*T) =1,036.464 kgf/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = 2,709.77 kgf/cm2
Allowable combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = +-3*S = +-4,221.62 kgf/cm2
The maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 2,110.68 kgf/cm2
Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-2,110.81 kgf/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
82/374
Stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.6805 0 0 0 0 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703
4C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.5716 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703 0 0 0 0
1C Mφ / P 0.2628 0 0 0 0 -5.625 5.625 -5.625 5.625
2C-1 Mφ / P 0.2222 -4.781 4.781 -4.781 4.781 0 0 0 0
3A* Nφ / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.2913 0 0 0 0 -0.562 -0.562 0.562 0.562
1A Mφ / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.1052 0 0 0 0 -57.37 57.37 57.37 -57.37
3B* Nφ / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 1.1796 -38.458 -38.458 38.458 38.458 0 0 0 0
1B-1 Mφ / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.0636 -603.866 603.866 603.866 -603.866 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 2,072.929 2,072.929 2,072.929 2,072.929 1,380.687 1,380.687 1,380.687 1,380.687
Total circumferential stress 1,425.121 2,642.415 2,709.769 1,511.598 1,316.426 1,442.416 1,432.292 1,328.8
Primary membrane circumferentialstress* 2,033.768 2,033.768 2,110.683 2,110.683 1,379.421 1,379.421 1,380.546 1,380.546
3C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.6805 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703 0 0 0 0
4C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.5716 0 0 0 0 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703 -0.703
1C-1 Mx / P 0.2664 -5.695 5.695 -5.695 5.695 0 0 0 0
2C Mx / P 0.213 0 0 0 0 -4.57 4.57 -4.57 4.57
4A* Nx / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.3552 0 0 0 0 -0.633 -0.633 0.633 0.633
2A Mx / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.0641 0 0 0 0 -34.943 34.943 34.943 -34.943
4B* Nx / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 0.3098 -10.124 -10.124 10.124 10.124 0 0 0 0
2B-1 Mx / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.1074 -1,019.731 1,019.731 1,019.731 -1,019.731 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 690.343 690.343 690.343 690.343 1,036.464 1,036.464 1,036.464 1,036.464
Total longitudinal stress -345.91 1,704.942 1,713.801 -314.272 995.616 1,074.641 1,066.767 1,006.021
Primary membrane longitudinal stress* 679.516 679.516 699.765 699.765 1,035.128 1,035.128 1,036.394 1,036.394
Shear from Mt 7.453 7.453 7.453 7.453 7.453 7.453 7.453 7.453
Circ shear from Vc 3.094 3.094 -3.094 -3.094 0 0 0 0
Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -5.203 -5.203 5.203 5.203
Total Shear stress 10.546 10.546 4.359 4.359 2.25 2.25 12.655 12.655
Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) 1,771.171 2,642.555 2,709.769 1,825.87 1,316.426 1,442.416 1,432.714 1,329.293
Note: * denotes primary stress.
Longitudinal stress in the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads
σn (Pm) = P*Ri / (2*tn) - Pr / (π*(Ro2 - Ri
2)) + M*Ro / I= 28.75*28.4 / (2*13.64) - 36 / (π*(42.042 - 28.42))*100 + 589,567.3*42.04 / 1,941,630*100= 1,305.186 kgf/cm2
The average primary stress Pm (see Division 2 5.6.a.1) across the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads isacceptable ( ≤ S = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2)
Shear stress in the nozzle wall due to external loads
σshear = (VL2 + Vc
2)0.5 / (π*Ri*tn)*100= (2182 + 1312)0.5 / (π*28.4*13.64)*100= 20.903 kgf/cm2
σtorsion = Mt / (2*π*Ri2*tn)*100000
= 26.3 / (2*π*28.42*13.64)*100000= 38.056 kgf/cm2
σtotal = σshear + σtorsion= 20.903 + 38.056= 58.959 kgf/cm2
83/374
UG-45: The total combined shear stress (58.959 kgf/cm2) ≤ allowable (0.7*Sn = 0.7*1,407.207 = 985.045 kgf/cm2)
84/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 15.76 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.64 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
85/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.64 mm
ta UG-22 = 15.76 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.64 , 15.76 ]= 15.76 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 7.8 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 15.76 , 5.89 ]= 15.76 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 246.77 / 84.07 = 2.9351Do / t = 84.07 / 0.64 = 131.6268From table G: A = 0.000286From table CS-2Metric: B = 259.1377 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*259.14 / (3*(84.07 / 0.64))= 2.62 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.62 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.64 + 3 = 3.64mm
86/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C5)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #5Orientation: 180°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 7,214 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,805 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 50.8 mmNominal wall thickness: 16.64 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 223.85 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 246.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2679 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2875 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CPWHT performed: Yes
87/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
Local stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC 107 govern the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.78 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 14.14 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
WRC 107
Load Case P(kgf/cm2)
Pr(kgf)
Mc(kgf-m)
Vc(kgf)
ML(kgf-m)
VL(kgf)
Mt(kgf-m)
MaxCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
MaxLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
Overstressed
Load case 1 28.78 66 23.9 45 565.4 174 16 2,681.997 4,221.622 2,110.683 2,110.811 No
Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 66 23.9 45 565.4 174 16 -1,001.03 4,221.622 -38.247 2,110.811 No
Calculations for internal pressure 28.78 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle is impact test exempt per UG-20(f).External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio used.
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 16.64 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -29 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
88/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.7818*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.7818)= 0.59 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.7818*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.7818)= 31.62 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.8014*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.8014) + 3= 3.59 mm
ta UG-22 = 14.14 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.59 , 14.14 ]= 14.14 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.7818*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.7818) + 3= 34.62 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.62 , 4.5 ]= 34.62 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 7.8 , 34.62 ]= 7.8 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 14.14 , 7.8 ]= 14.14 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
89/374
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
90/374
WRC 107 Load case 1
Applied Loads
Radial load: Pr = 66 kgfCircumferential moment: Mc = 23.9 kgf-mCircumferential shear: Vc = 45 kgfLongitudinal moment: ML = 565.4 kgf-mLongitudinal shear: VL = 174 kgfTorsion moment: Mt = 16 kgf-mInternal pressure: P = 28.78 kgf/cm2
Mean shell radius: Rm = 1,542.9 mmLocal shell thickness: T = 31.8 mmShell yield stress: Sy = 2,324.95kgf/cm2
Design factor: 3
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the nozzle OD (includes pressure)
γ = Rm / T = 1,542.9 / 31.8 = 48.5185
β = 0.875*ro / Rm = 0.875*42.04 / 1,542.9 = 0.0238
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 1.5014 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Local circumferential pressure stress = I*P*Ri / T =2,074.968 kgf/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = I*P*Ri / (2*T) =1,037.449 kgf/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = 2,682 kgf/cm2
Allowable combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = +-3*S = +-4,221.62 kgf/cm2
The maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 2,110.68 kgf/cm2
Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-2,110.81 kgf/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
91/374
Stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.6805 0 0 0 0 -1.336 -1.336 -1.336 -1.336
4C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.5716 -1.266 -1.266 -1.266 -1.266 0 0 0 0
1C Mφ / P 0.2628 0 0 0 0 -10.265 10.265 -10.265 10.265
2C-1 Mφ / P 0.2222 -8.718 8.718 -8.718 8.718 0 0 0 0
3A* Nφ / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.2913 0 0 0 0 -0.352 -0.352 0.352 0.352
1A Mφ / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.1052 0 0 0 0 -40.567 40.567 40.567 -40.567
3B* Nφ / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 1.1796 -36.981 -36.981 36.981 36.981 0 0 0 0
1B-1 Mφ / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.0636 -580.032 580.032 580.032 -580.032 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 2,074.968 2,074.968 2,074.968 2,074.968 1,382.023 1,382.023 1,382.023 1,382.023
Total circumferential stress 1,447.971 2,625.471 2,681.997 1,539.37 1,329.503 1,431.167 1,411.341 1,350.736
Primary membrane circumferentialstress* 2,036.721 2,036.721 2,110.683 2,110.683 1,380.335 1,380.335 1,381.038 1,381.038
3C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.6805 -1.336 -1.336 -1.336 -1.336 0 0 0 0
4C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.5716 0 0 0 0 -1.266 -1.266 -1.266 -1.266
1C-1 Mx / P 0.2664 -10.405 10.405 -10.405 10.405 0 0 0 0
2C Mx / P 0.213 0 0 0 0 -8.367 8.367 -8.367 8.367
4A* Nx / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.3552 0 0 0 0 -0.492 -0.492 0.492 0.492
2A Mx / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.0641 0 0 0 0 -24.678 24.678 24.678 -24.678
4B* Nx / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 0.3098 -9.702 -9.702 9.702 9.702 0 0 0 0
2B-1 Mx / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.1074 -979.516 979.516 979.516 -979.516 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 690.976 690.976 690.976 690.976 1,037.449 1,037.449 1,037.449 1,037.449
Total longitudinal stress -309.983 1,669.859 1,668.453 -269.768 1,002.647 1,068.735 1,052.986 1,020.364
Primary membrane longitudinal stress* 679.938 679.938 699.343 699.343 1,035.691 1,035.691 1,036.675 1,036.675
Shear from Mt 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
Circ shear from Vc 1.055 1.055 -1.055 -1.055 0 0 0 0
Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -4.148 -4.148 4.148 4.148
Total Shear stress 5.554 5.554 3.445 3.445 0.352 0.352 8.648 8.648
Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) 1,757.954 2,625.471 2,681.997 1,809.137 1,329.503 1,431.167 1,411.552 1,350.947
Note: * denotes primary stress.
Longitudinal stress in the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads
σn (Pm) = P*Ri / (2*tn) - Pr / (π*(Ro2 - Ri
2)) + M*Ro / I= 28.78*28.4 / (2*13.64) - 66 / (π*(42.042 - 28.42))*100 + 565,902.6*42.04 / 1,941,630*100= 1,252.986 kgf/cm2
The average primary stress Pm (see Division 2 5.6.a.1) across the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads isacceptable ( ≤ S = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2)
Shear stress in the nozzle wall due to external loads
σshear = (VL2 + Vc
2)0.5 / (π*Ri*tn)*100= (1742 + 452)0.5 / (π*28.4*13.64)*100= 14.771 kgf/cm2
σtorsion = Mt / (2*π*Ri2*tn)*100000
= 16 / (2*π*28.42*13.64)*100000= 23.152 kgf/cm2
σtotal = σshear + σtorsion= 14.771 + 23.152= 37.923 kgf/cm2
92/374
UG-45: The total combined shear stress (37.923 kgf/cm2) ≤ allowable (0.7*Sn = 0.7*1,407.207 = 985.045 kgf/cm2)
93/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 14.87 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.64 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
94/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.64 mm
ta UG-22 = 14.87 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.64 , 14.87 ]= 14.87 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 7.8 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 14.87 , 5.89 ]= 14.87 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 246.77 / 84.07 = 2.9351Do / t = 84.07 / 0.64 = 131.6268From table G: A = 0.000286From table CS-2Metric: B = 259.1377 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*259.14 / (3*(84.07 / 0.64))= 2.62 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.62 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.64 + 3 = 3.64mm
95/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C6)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #5Orientation: 180°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 4,877 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,805 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 50.8 mmNominal wall thickness: 16.64 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 223.85 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 246.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2679 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2875 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CPWHT performed: Yes
96/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 7.8 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
WRC 107
Load Case P(kgf/cm2)
Pr(kgf)
Mc(kgf-m)
Vc(kgf)
ML(kgf-m)
VL(kgf)
Mt(kgf-m)
MaxCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
MaxLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
Overstressed
Load case 1 28.94 41 65.4 177 219.1 62 43.3 2,319.706 4,221.622 2,100.278 2,110.811 No
Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 41 65.4 177 219.1 62 43.3 -392.453 4,221.622 -15.116 2,110.811 No
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.2631).External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio used.
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 16.64 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
97/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 0.59 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.963*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.963) + 3= 3.59 mm
ta UG-22 = 6.73 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.59 , 6.73 ]= 6.73 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 7.8 , 34.8 ]= 7.8 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 6.73 , 7.8 ]= 7.8 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
98/374
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
99/374
WRC 107 Load case 1
Applied Loads
Radial load: Pr = 41 kgfCircumferential moment: Mc = 65.4 kgf-mCircumferential shear: Vc = 177 kgfLongitudinal moment: ML = 219.1 kgf-mLongitudinal shear: VL = 62 kgfTorsion moment: Mt = 43.3 kgf-mInternal pressure: P = 28.94 kgf/cm2
Mean shell radius: Rm = 1,542.9 mmLocal shell thickness: T = 31.8 mmShell yield stress: Sy = 2,324.95kgf/cm2
Design factor: 3
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the nozzle OD (includes pressure)
γ = Rm / T = 1,542.9 / 31.8 = 48.5185
β = 0.875*ro / Rm = 0.875*42.04 / 1,542.9 = 0.0238
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 1.5014 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Local circumferential pressure stress = I*P*Ri / T =2,086.709 kgf/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = I*P*Ri / (2*T) =1,043.354 kgf/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = 2,319.71 kgf/cm2
Allowable combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = +-3*S = +-4,221.62 kgf/cm2
The maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 2,100.28 kgf/cm2
Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-2,110.81 kgf/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
100/374
Stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.6805 0 0 0 0 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844
4C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.5716 -0.773 -0.773 -0.773 -0.773 0 0 0 0
1C Mφ / P 0.2628 0 0 0 0 -6.398 6.398 -6.398 6.398
2C-1 Mφ / P 0.2222 -5.414 5.414 -5.414 5.414 0 0 0 0
3A* Nφ / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.2913 0 0 0 0 -1.055 -1.055 1.055 1.055
1A Mφ / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.1052 0 0 0 0 -111.015 111.015 111.015 -111.015
3B* Nφ / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 1.1796 -14.343 -14.343 14.343 14.343 0 0 0 0
1B-1 Mφ / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.0636 -224.771 224.771 224.771 -224.771 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 2,086.709 2,086.709 2,086.709 2,086.709 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827
Total circumferential stress 1,841.408 2,301.778 2,319.636 1,880.921 1,270.516 1,505.341 1,494.654 1,285.421
Primary membrane circumferentialstress* 2,071.593 2,071.593 2,100.278 2,100.278 1,387.929 1,387.929 1,390.038 1,390.038
3C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.6805 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844 0 0 0 0
4C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.5716 0 0 0 0 -0.773 -0.773 -0.773 -0.773
1C-1 Mx / P 0.2664 -6.468 6.468 -6.468 6.468 0 0 0 0
2C Mx / P 0.213 0 0 0 0 -5.203 5.203 -5.203 5.203
4A* Nx / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.3552 0 0 0 0 -1.266 -1.266 1.266 1.266
2A Mx / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.0641 0 0 0 0 -67.635 67.635 67.635 -67.635
4B* Nx / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 0.3098 -3.726 -3.726 3.726 3.726 0 0 0 0
2B-1 Mx / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.1074 -379.587 379.587 379.587 -379.587 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 694.913 694.913 694.913 694.913 1,043.354 1,043.354 1,043.354 1,043.354
Total longitudinal stress 304.288 1,076.399 1,070.915 324.677 968.478 1,114.153 1,106.279 981.414
Primary membrane longitudinal stress* 690.343 690.343 697.796 697.796 1,041.316 1,041.316 1,043.847 1,043.847
Shear from Mt 12.233 12.233 12.233 12.233 12.233 12.233 12.233 12.233
Circ shear from Vc 4.218 4.218 -4.218 -4.218 0 0 0 0
Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -1.476 -1.476 1.476 1.476
Total Shear stress 16.452 16.452 8.015 8.015 10.757 10.757 13.71 13.71
Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) 1,841.619 2,301.989 2,319.706 1,880.991 1,270.868 1,505.622 1,495.147 1,286.054
Note: * denotes primary stress.
Longitudinal stress in the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads
σn (Pm) = P*Ri / (2*tn) - Pr / (π*(Ro2 - Ri
2)) + M*Ro / I= 28.94*28.4 / (2*13.64) - 41 / (π*(42.042 - 28.42))*100 + 228,651.6*42.04 / 1,941,630*100= 523.819 kgf/cm2
The average primary stress Pm (see Division 2 5.6.a.1) across the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads isacceptable ( ≤ S = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2)
Shear stress in the nozzle wall due to external loads
σshear = (VL2 + Vc
2)0.5 / (π*Ri*tn)*100= (622 + 1772)0.5 / (π*28.4*13.64)*100= 15.414 kgf/cm2
σtorsion = Mt / (2*π*Ri2*tn)*100000
= 43.3 / (2*π*28.42*13.64)*100000= 62.654 kgf/cm2
σtotal = σshear + σtorsion= 15.414 + 62.654= 78.068 kgf/cm2
101/374
UG-45: The total combined shear stress (78.068 kgf/cm2) ≤ allowable (0.7*Sn = 0.7*1,407.207 = 985.045 kgf/cm2)
102/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.58 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.64 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
103/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.64 mm
ta UG-22 = 6.58 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.64 , 6.58 ]= 6.58 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 7.8 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 6.58 , 5.89 ]= 6.58 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 246.77 / 84.07 = 2.9351Do / t = 84.07 / 0.64 = 131.6268From table G: A = 0.000286From table CS-2Metric: B = 259.1377 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*259.14 / (3*(84.07 / 0.64))= 2.62 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.62 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.64 + 3 = 3.64mm
104/374
AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C7)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #6Orientation: 180°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 2,540 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,805 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 50.8 mmNominal wall thickness: 16.64 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 223.85 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 246.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2679 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2875 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CPWHT performed: Yes
105/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 7.8 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
WRC 107
Load Case P(kgf/cm2)
Pr(kgf)
Mc(kgf-m)
Vc(kgf)
ML(kgf-m)
VL(kgf)
Mt(kgf-m)
MaxCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
MaxLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
Overstressed
Load case 1 28.94 29 17.5 83 149.6 53 16.6 2,245.602 4,221.622 2,095.919 2,110.811 No
Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 29 17.5 83 149.6 53 16.6 -267.307 4,221.622 -10.335 2,110.811 No
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.1737).External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio used.
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 16.64 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
106/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 0.59 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.963*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.963) + 3= 3.59 mm
ta UG-22 = 5.51 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.59 , 5.51 ]= 5.51 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 7.8 , 34.8 ]= 7.8 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 5.51 , 7.8 ]= 7.8 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
107/374
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
108/374
WRC 107 Load case 1
Applied Loads
Radial load: Pr = 29 kgfCircumferential moment: Mc = 17.5 kgf-mCircumferential shear: Vc = 83 kgfLongitudinal moment: ML = 149.6 kgf-mLongitudinal shear: VL = 53 kgfTorsion moment: Mt = 16.6 kgf-mInternal pressure: P = 28.94 kgf/cm2
Mean shell radius: Rm = 1,542.9 mmLocal shell thickness: T = 31.8 mmShell yield stress: Sy = 2,324.95kgf/cm2
Design factor: 3
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the nozzle OD (includes pressure)
γ = Rm / T = 1,542.9 / 31.8 = 48.5185
β = 0.875*ro / Rm = 0.875*42.04 / 1,542.9 = 0.0238
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 1.5014 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Local circumferential pressure stress = I*P*Ri / T =2,086.709 kgf/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = I*P*Ri / (2*T) =1,043.354 kgf/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = 2,245.6 kgf/cm2
Allowable combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = +-3*S = +-4,221.62 kgf/cm2
The maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 2,095.92 kgf/cm2
Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-2,110.81 kgf/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
109/374
Stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.6805 0 0 0 0 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562
4C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.5716 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562 0 0 0 0
1C Mφ / P 0.2628 0 0 0 0 -4.5 4.5 -4.5 4.5
2C-1 Mφ / P 0.2222 -3.797 3.797 -3.797 3.797 0 0 0 0
3A* Nφ / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.2913 0 0 0 0 -0.281 -0.281 0.281 0.281
1A Mφ / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.1052 0 0 0 0 -29.67 29.67 29.67 -29.67
3B* Nφ / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 1.1796 -9.773 -9.773 9.773 9.773 0 0 0 0
1B-1 Mφ / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.0636 -153.48 153.48 153.48 -153.48 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 2,086.709 2,086.709 2,086.709 2,086.709 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827
Total circumferential stress 1,919.097 2,233.65 2,245.602 1,946.236 1,354.814 1,423.152 1,414.715 1,364.376
Primary membrane circumferentialstress* 2,076.374 2,076.374 2,095.919 2,095.919 1,388.983 1,388.983 1,389.546 1,389.546
3C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.6805 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562 0 0 0 0
4C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.5716 0 0 0 0 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562
1C-1 Mx / P 0.2664 -4.57 4.57 -4.57 4.57 0 0 0 0
2C Mx / P 0.213 0 0 0 0 -3.656 3.656 -3.656 3.656
4A* Nx / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.3552 0 0 0 0 -0.352 -0.352 0.352 0.352
2A Mx / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.0641 0 0 0 0 -18.069 18.069 18.069 -18.069
4B* Nx / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 0.3098 -2.601 -2.601 2.601 2.601 0 0 0 0
2B-1 Mx / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.1074 -259.151 259.151 259.151 -259.151 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 694.913 694.913 694.913 694.913 1,043.354 1,043.354 1,043.354 1,043.354
Total longitudinal stress 428.028 955.471 951.534 442.371 1,020.716 1,064.165 1,057.556 1,028.731
Primary membrane longitudinal stress* 691.75 691.75 696.952 696.952 1,042.44 1,042.44 1,043.143 1,043.143
Shear from Mt 4.711 4.711 4.711 4.711 4.711 4.711 4.711 4.711
Circ shear from Vc 1.969 1.969 -1.969 -1.969 0 0 0 0
Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -1.266 -1.266 1.266 1.266
Total Shear stress 6.679 6.679 2.742 2.742 3.445 3.445 5.976 5.976
Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) 1,919.097 2,233.65 2,245.602 1,946.236 1,354.884 1,423.152 1,414.786 1,364.516
Note: * denotes primary stress.
Longitudinal stress in the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads
σn (Pm) = P*Ri / (2*tn) - Pr / (π*(Ro2 - Ri
2)) + M*Ro / I= 28.94*28.4 / (2*13.64) - 29 / (π*(42.042 - 28.42))*100 + 150,619.5*42.04 / 1,941,630*100= 355.274 kgf/cm2
The average primary stress Pm (see Division 2 5.6.a.1) across the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads isacceptable ( ≤ S = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2)
Shear stress in the nozzle wall due to external loads
σshear = (VL2 + Vc
2)0.5 / (π*Ri*tn)*100= (532 + 832)0.5 / (π*28.4*13.64)*100= 8.094 kgf/cm2
σtorsion = Mt / (2*π*Ri2*tn)*100000
= 16.6 / (2*π*28.42*13.64)*100000= 24.02 kgf/cm2
σtotal = σshear + σtorsion= 8.094 + 24.02= 32.114 kgf/cm2
110/374
UG-45: The total combined shear stress (32.114 kgf/cm2) ≤ allowable (0.7*Sn = 0.7*1,407.207 = 985.045 kgf/cm2)
111/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 5.89 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.64 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
112/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.64 mm
ta UG-22 = 5.27 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.64 , 5.27 ]= 5.27 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 7.8 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 5.27 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 246.77 / 84.07 = 2.9351Do / t = 84.07 / 0.64 = 131.6268From table G: A = 0.000286From table CS-2Metric: B = 259.1377 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*259.14 / (3*(84.07 / 0.64))= 2.62 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.62 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.64 + 3 = 3.64mm
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AGUA DE EFLUENTES (C8)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #7Orientation: 180°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 203 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,805 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 50.8 mmNominal wall thickness: 16.64 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 223.85 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 246.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2679 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2875 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CPWHT performed: Yes
114/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 7.8 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
WRC 107
Load Case P(kgf/cm2)
Pr(kgf)
Mc(kgf-m)
Vc(kgf)
ML(kgf-m)
VL(kgf)
Mt(kgf-m)
MaxCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
MaxLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
Overstressed
Load case 1 28.94 43 31.5 38 87.3 42 36.8 2,175.506 4,221.622 2,091.56 2,110.811 No
Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 43 31.5 38 87.3 42 36.8 -162.479 4,221.622 -6.539 2,110.811 No
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.112).External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio used.
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 16.64 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
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Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 0.59 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.963*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.963) + 3= 3.59 mm
ta UG-22 = 4.66 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.59 , 4.66 ]= 4.66 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 7.8 , 34.8 ]= 7.8 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 4.66 , 7.8 ]= 7.8 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
116/374
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
117/374
WRC 107 Load case 1
Applied Loads
Radial load: Pr = 43 kgfCircumferential moment: Mc = 31.5 kgf-mCircumferential shear: Vc = 38 kgfLongitudinal moment: ML = 87.3 kgf-mLongitudinal shear: VL = 42 kgfTorsion moment: Mt = 36.8 kgf-mInternal pressure: P = 28.94 kgf/cm2
Mean shell radius: Rm = 1,542.9 mmLocal shell thickness: T = 31.8 mmShell yield stress: Sy = 2,324.95kgf/cm2
Design factor: 3
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the nozzle OD (includes pressure)
γ = Rm / T = 1,542.9 / 31.8 = 48.5185
β = 0.875*ro / Rm = 0.875*42.04 / 1,542.9 = 0.0238
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 1.5014 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Local circumferential pressure stress = I*P*Ri / T =2,086.709 kgf/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = I*P*Ri / (2*T) =1,043.354 kgf/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = 2,175.51 kgf/cm2
Allowable combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = +-3*S = +-4,221.62 kgf/cm2
The maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 2,091.56 kgf/cm2
Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-2,110.81 kgf/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
118/374
Stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.6805 0 0 0 0 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844
4C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.5716 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844 0 0 0 0
1C Mφ / P 0.2628 0 0 0 0 -6.679 6.679 -6.679 6.679
2C-1 Mφ / P 0.2222 -5.695 5.695 -5.695 5.695 0 0 0 0
3A* Nφ / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.2913 0 0 0 0 -0.492 -0.492 0.492 0.492
1A Mφ / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.1052 0 0 0 0 -53.433 53.433 53.433 -53.433
3B* Nφ / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 1.1796 -5.695 -5.695 5.695 5.695 0 0 0 0
1B-1 Mφ / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.0636 -89.571 89.571 89.571 -89.571 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 2,086.709 2,086.709 2,086.709 2,086.709 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827
Total circumferential stress 1,984.904 2,175.436 2,175.436 2,007.684 1,328.379 1,448.603 1,436.229 1,342.721
Primary membrane circumferentialstress* 2,080.17 2,080.17 2,091.56 2,091.56 1,388.491 1,388.491 1,389.475 1,389.475
3C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.6805 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844 0 0 0 0
4C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.5716 0 0 0 0 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844 -0.844
1C-1 Mx / P 0.2664 -6.82 6.82 -6.82 6.82 0 0 0 0
2C Mx / P 0.213 0 0 0 0 -5.414 5.414 -5.414 5.414
4A* Nx / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.3552 0 0 0 0 -0.633 -0.633 0.633 0.633
2A Mx / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.0641 0 0 0 0 -32.552 32.552 32.552 -32.552
4B* Nx / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 0.3098 -1.476 -1.476 1.476 1.476 0 0 0 0
2B-1 Mx / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.1074 -151.23 151.23 151.23 -151.23 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 694.913 694.913 694.913 694.913 1,043.354 1,043.354 1,043.354 1,043.354
Total longitudinal stress 534.543 850.643 839.957 551.136 1,003.912 1,079.844 1,070.282 1,016.005
Primary membrane longitudinal stress* 692.593 692.593 695.546 695.546 1,041.878 1,041.878 1,043.143 1,043.143
Shear from Mt 10.405 10.405 10.405 10.405 10.405 10.405 10.405 10.405
Circ shear from Vc 0.914 0.914 -0.914 -0.914 0 0 0 0
Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -0.984 -0.984 0.984 0.984
Total Shear stress 11.319 11.319 9.491 9.491 9.421 9.421 11.39 11.39
Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) 1,984.975 2,175.506 2,175.506 2,007.754 1,328.66 1,448.814 1,436.581 1,343.143
Note: * denotes primary stress.
Longitudinal stress in the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads
σn (Pm) = P*Ri / (2*tn) - Pr / (π*(Ro2 - Ri
2)) + M*Ro / I= 28.94*28.4 / (2*13.64) - 43 / (π*(42.042 - 28.42))*100 + 92,808.8*42.04 / 1,941,630*100= 229.648 kgf/cm2
The average primary stress Pm (see Division 2 5.6.a.1) across the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads isacceptable ( ≤ S = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2)
Shear stress in the nozzle wall due to external loads
σshear = (VL2 + Vc
2)0.5 / (π*Ri*tn)*100= (422 + 382)0.5 / (π*28.4*13.64)*100= 4.655 kgf/cm2
σtorsion = Mt / (2*π*Ri2*tn)*100000
= 36.8 / (2*π*28.42*13.64)*100000= 53.249 kgf/cm2
σtotal = σshear + σtorsion= 4.655 + 53.249= 57.904 kgf/cm2
119/374
UG-45: The total combined shear stress (57.904 kgf/cm2) ≤ allowable (0.7*Sn = 0.7*1,407.207 = 985.045 kgf/cm2)
120/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 5.89 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.64 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
121/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.64 mm
ta UG-22 = 4.38 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.64 , 4.38 ]= 4.38 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 7.8 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 4.38 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 246.77 / 84.07 = 2.9351Do / t = 84.07 / 0.64 = 131.6268From table G: A = 0.000286From table CS-2Metric: B = 259.1377 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*259.14 / (3*(84.07 / 0.64))= 2.62 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.62 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.64 + 3 = 3.64mm
122/374
AGUA DE EXTRACCION C/BRIDA CIEGA (6)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mmtw(upper) = 31 mmLeg42 = 14 mmDp = 190.5 mmte = 31 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #2Orientation: 180°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 12,573 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,810 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 58.92 mmNominal wall thickness: 14.99 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 236.21 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 251.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2679 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
Reinforcing PadMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Diameter: 190.5 mmIs split: No
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 3 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2879 kgf/cm2
123/374
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 13.34 mm (13.34 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 14.99 mm (10.29 mm min)PWHT performed: Yes
124/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For P = 28.94 kg
f/cm2 @ 174 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
21.7492 32.249 0.0006 11.6774 -- 19.7162 0.8548 7.8 13.12
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads
Weld loadW
Weld loadW1-1
Path 1-1strength
Weld loadW2-2
Path 2-2strength
Weld loadW3-3
Path 3-3strength
30,605 45,380 41,087 26,812 99,555 54,556 75,129
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 8.39 31 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0532).
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 26 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6803).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 13.12 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CPad UCS-66 governing thickness: 31 mmPad rated MDMT: -8.9 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(64.92, 32.46 + (14.99 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 76.25 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(14.99 - 3) + 31)= 60.98 mm
125/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*32.46 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 0.79 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 31.8 mm
Area required per UG-37(c)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,407.207, Sp = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8551
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)= (64.92*31.8*1 + 2*11.99*31.8*1*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 21.7492 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0.0006 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (64.92*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*11.99*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 0 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 11.99)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*11.99*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 0.0006 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 11.6774 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(11.99 - 0.79)*0.8551*31.8) / 100= 15.2245 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(11.99 - 0.79)*(2.5*11.99 + 31)*0.8551) / 100= 11.6774 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (102*0.8551) / 100= 0.8548 cm2
126/374
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (02*1) / 100= 0 cm2
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((152.5 - 64.92 - 2*11.99)*31*1) / 100= 19.7162 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0.0006 + 11.6774 + 0.8548 + 0 + 19.7162= 32.249 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 11.99 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9634*32.46 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9634) + 3= 3.79 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.79 , 0 ]= 3.79 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 7.8 , 34.8 ]= 7.8 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.79 , 7.8 ]
127/374
= 7.8 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*14.99 = 13.12 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
Allowable stresses in joints UG-45 and UW-15(c)
Groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*1,203.264 = 842.285 kgf/cm2
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,203.264 = 589.599 kgf/cm2
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,407.207 = 689.532 kgf/cm2
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Strength of welded joints:
(1) Inner fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π / 2)*88.9*10*589.599 = 8,233.4 kgf
(2) Outer fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π / 2)*190.5*14*689.532 = 28,886.67 kgf
(3) Nozzle wall in shear(π / 2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π / 2)*76.91*11.99*842.285 = 12,200.83 kgf
(4) Groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*88.9*31.8*1,041.333 = 46,242.63 kgf
(6) Upper groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*88.9*31*1,041.333 = 45,078.92 kgf
Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (2,174.9226 - 0.0645 + 2*11.99*0.8551*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8))*1,407.207= 30,604.93 kgf
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (1,167.7396 + 1,971.6161 + 85.4837 + 0)*1,407.207= 45,380.22 kgf
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (1,167.7396 + 0 + 85.4837 + 0 + 2*11.99*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 26,811.7 kgf
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (1,167.7396 + 0 + 1,971.6161 + 85.4837 + 0 + 0 + 2*11.99*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 54,556.45 kgf
Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 30,604.93 kgfPath 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 28,886.67 + 12,200.83 = 41,087.49 kgfPath 1-1 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 26,811.7 kgfPath 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 8,233.4 + 46,242.63 + 45,078.92 = 99,554.94 kgfPath 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
128/374
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 30,604.93 kgfPath 3-3 through (2), (4) = 28,886.67 + 46,242.63 = 75,129.29 kgfPath 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
129/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For Pe = 2.63 kg
f/cm2 @ 290 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
10.827 32.5671 -- 11.9832 -- 19.7162 0.8677 5.89 13.12
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 8.39 31 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(64.92, 32.46 + (14.99 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 76.25 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(14.99 - 3) + 31)= 60.98 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.66 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
Area required per UG-37(d)(1)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,386.813, Sp = 1,386.813 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8676
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
130/374
A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))= (0.5*(64.92*31.8*1 + 2*11.99*31.8*1*(1 - 0.8676))) / 100= 10.827 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (64.92*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*11.99*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 11.99)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*11.99*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 11.9832 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(11.99 - 0.66)*0.8676*31.8) / 100= 15.6238 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(11.99 - 0.66)*(2.5*11.99 + 31)*0.8676) / 100= 11.9832 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (102*0.8676) / 100= 0.8677 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (02*1) / 100= 0 cm2
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((152.5 - 64.92 - 2*11.99)*31*1) / 100= 19.7162 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0 + 11.9832 + 0.8677 + 0 + 19.7162= 32.5671 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 11.99 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
131/374
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.66 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.66 , 0 ]= 3.66 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 7.8 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.66 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*14.99 = 13.12 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 251.83 / 88.9 = 2.8328Do / t = 88.9 / 0.66 = 133.7438From table G: A = 0.000291From table CS-2Metric: B = 263.3223 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*263.32 / (3*(88.9 / 0.66))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.66 + 3 = 3.66mm
132/374
AGUA DE EXTRACCION C/BRIDA CIEGA (6A)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mmtw(upper) = 30 mmLeg42 = 14 mmDp = 190.5 mmte = 30 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #6Orientation: 180°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 4,191 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,810 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 57.5 mmNominal wall thickness: 15.7 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 235.5 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 251.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2679 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
Reinforcing PadMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Diameter: 190.5 mmIs split: No
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 3 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2879 kgf/cm2
133/374
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 13.34 mm (13.34 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 15.24 mm (10.29 mm min)PWHT performed: Yes
134/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For P = 28.94 kg
f/cm2 @ 174 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
21.3631 32.5298 0.0006 12.5942 -- 19.0802 0.8548 7.8 13.74
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads
Weld loadW
Weld loadW1-1
Path 1-1strength
Weld loadW2-2
Path 2-2strength
Weld loadW3-3
Path 3-3strength
30,062 45,775 41,691 28,645 98,101 55,495 75,129
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 8.89 30 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0491).
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 24.88 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6803).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 13.74 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CPad UCS-66 governing thickness: 30 mmPad rated MDMT: -10.03 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(63.5, 31.75 + (15.7 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 76.25 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(15.7 - 3) + 30)= 61.75 mm
135/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*31.75 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 0.77 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 31.8 mm
Area required per UG-37(c)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,407.207, Sp = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8551
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)= (63.5*31.8*1 + 2*12.7*31.8*1*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 21.3631 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0.0006 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (63.5*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*12.7*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 0 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 12.7)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*12.7*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 0.0006 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 12.5942 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(12.7 - 0.77)*0.8551*31.8) / 100= 16.2142 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(12.7 - 0.77)*(2.5*12.7 + 30)*0.8551) / 100= 12.5942 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (102*0.8551) / 100= 0.8548 cm2
136/374
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (02*1) / 100= 0 cm2
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((152.5 - 63.5 - 2*12.7)*30*1) / 100= 19.0802 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0.0006 + 12.5942 + 0.8548 + 0 + 19.0802= 32.5298 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 12.7 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9634*31.75 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9634) + 3= 3.77 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.77 , 0 ]= 3.77 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 7.8 , 34.8 ]= 7.8 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.77 , 7.8 ]
137/374
= 7.8 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*15.7 = 13.74 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
Allowable stresses in joints UG-45 and UW-15(c)
Groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*1,203.264 = 842.285 kgf/cm2
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,203.264 = 589.599 kgf/cm2
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,407.207 = 689.532 kgf/cm2
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Strength of welded joints:
(1) Inner fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π / 2)*88.9*10*589.599 = 8,233.4 kgf
(2) Outer fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π / 2)*190.5*14*689.532 = 28,886.67 kgf
(3) Nozzle wall in shear(π / 2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π / 2)*76.2*12.7*842.285 = 12,803.99 kgf
(4) Groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*88.9*31.8*1,041.333 = 46,242.63 kgf
(6) Upper groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*88.9*30*1,041.333 = 43,624.76 kgf
Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (2,136.31 - 0.0645 + 2*12.7*0.8551*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8))*1,407.207= 30,061.57 kgf
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (1,259.4168 + 1,908.0156 + 85.4837 + 0)*1,407.207= 45,775.31 kgf
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (1,259.4168 + 0 + 85.4837 + 0 + 2*12.7*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 28,645.16 kgf
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (1,259.4168 + 0 + 1,908.0156 + 85.4837 + 0 + 0 + 2*12.7*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 55,494.92 kgf
Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 30,061.57 kgfPath 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 28,886.67 + 12,803.99 = 41,690.66 kgfPath 1-1 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 28,645.16 kgfPath 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 8,233.4 + 46,242.63 + 43,624.76 = 98,100.79 kgfPath 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
138/374
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 30,061.57 kgfPath 3-3 through (2), (4) = 28,886.67 + 46,242.63 = 75,129.29 kgfPath 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
139/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For Pe = 2.63 kg
f/cm2 @ 290 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
10.6312 32.844 -- 12.8961 -- 19.0802 0.8677 5.89 13.74
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 8.89 30 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(63.5, 31.75 + (15.7 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 76.25 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(15.7 - 3) + 30)= 61.75 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.66 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
Area required per UG-37(d)(1)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,386.813, Sp = 1,386.813 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8676
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
140/374
A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))= (0.5*(63.5*31.8*1 + 2*12.7*31.8*1*(1 - 0.8676))) / 100= 10.6312 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (63.5*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*12.7*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 12.7)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*12.7*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 12.8961 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(12.7 - 0.66)*0.8676*31.8) / 100= 16.6032 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(12.7 - 0.66)*(2.5*12.7 + 30)*0.8676) / 100= 12.8961 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (102*0.8676) / 100= 0.8677 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (02*1) / 100= 0 cm2
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((152.5 - 63.5 - 2*12.7)*30*1) / 100= 19.0802 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0 + 12.8961 + 0.8677 + 0 + 19.0802= 32.844 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 12.7 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
141/374
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.66 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.66 , 0 ]= 3.66 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 7.8 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.66 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*15.7 = 13.74 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 251.83 / 88.9 = 2.8328Do / t = 88.9 / 0.66 = 133.7438From table G: A = 0.000291From table CS-2Metric: B = 263.3223 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*263.32 / (3*(88.9 / 0.66))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.66 + 3 = 3.66mm
142/374
BOQUILLA PARA LIMPIEZA (16)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 12 mmtw(upper) = 30 mmLeg42 = 14 mmDp = 473.05 mmte = 30 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #3Orientation: 180°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 11,328 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,753 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 247.25 mmNominal wall thickness: 12.9 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 181.3 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 194.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2679 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
Reinforcing PadMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Diameter: 473.05 mmIs split: No
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 10 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2834 kgf/cm2
143/374
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 22 mm (13.86 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 12 mm (10.29 mm min)PWHT performed: Yes
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For P = 26.87 kg
f/cm2 @ 174 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
75.546 75.5471 5.7684 6.5871 -- 60 3.1916 11.11 11.29
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads
Weld loadW
Weld loadW1-1
Path 1-1strength
Weld loadW2-2
Path 2-2strength
Weld loadW3-3
Path 3-3strength
98,741 98,193 106,200 18,579 306,367 105,770 213,762
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 8.4 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 6.93 30 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 26.87 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.2535).
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 24.88 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6803).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 11.29 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CPad UCS-66 governing thickness: 30 mmPad rated MDMT: -10.03 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(253.25, 126.62 + (12.9 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 253.25 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(12.9 - 3) + 30)= 54.75 mm
145/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 26.871*126.62 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*26.871)= 2.87 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 26.871*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*26.871)= 29.5 mm
Area required per UG-37(c)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,407.207, Sp = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8551
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)= (253.25*29.5*1 + 2*9.9*29.5*1*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 75.546 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 5.7684 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (253.25*(1*31.8 - 1*29.5) - 2*9.9*(1*31.8 - 1*29.5)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 5.7684 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 9.9)*(1*31.8 - 1*29.5) - 2*9.9*(1*31.8 - 1*29.5)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 1.8555 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 6.5871 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(9.9 - 2.87)*0.8551*31.8) / 100= 9.5651 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(9.9 - 2.87)*(2.5*9.9 + 30)*0.8551) / 100= 6.5871 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (122*0.8551) / 100= 1.2316 cm2
146/374
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (142*1) / 100= 1.96 cm2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((473.05 - 253.25 - 2*9.9)*30*1) / 100= 60 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 5.7684 + 6.5871 + 1.2316 + 1.96 + 60= 75.5471 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 9.9 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*12 = 8.4 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 26.8865*126.62 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*26.8865) + 3= 5.87 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 5.87 , 0 ]= 5.87 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 26.871*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*26.871) + 3= 32.5 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 32.5 , 4.5 ]= 32.5 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 11.11 , 32.5 ]= 11.11 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 5.87 , 11.11 ]= 11.11 mm
147/374
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*12.9 = 11.29 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
Allowable stresses in joints UG-45 and UW-15(c)
Groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*1,203.264 = 842.285 kgf/cm2
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,203.264 = 589.599 kgf/cm2
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,407.207 = 689.532 kgf/cm2
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Strength of welded joints:
(1) Inner fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π / 2)*273.05*12*589.599 = 30,345.95 kgf
(2) Outer fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π / 2)*473.05*14*689.532 = 71,731.43 kgf
(3) Nozzle wall in shear(π / 2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π / 2)*263.15*9.9*842.285 = 34,469.01 kgf
(4) Groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*273.05*31.8*1,041.333 = 142,030.92 kgf
(6) Upper groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*273.05*30*1,041.333 = 133,990.34 kgf
Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (7,554.6046 - 576.8376 + 2*9.9*0.8551*(1*31.8 - 1*29.5))*1,407.207= 98,740.63 kgf
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (658.7084 + 6,000 + 123.161 + 195.9996)*1,407.207= 98,193.17 kgf
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (658.7084 + 0 + 123.161 + 0 + 2*9.9*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 18,579.28 kgf
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (658.7084 + 0 + 6,000 + 123.161 + 195.9996 + 0 + 2*9.9*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 105,769.91 kgf
Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 98,193.17 kgfPath 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 71,731.43 + 34,469.01 = 106,200.44 kgfPath 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 18,579.28 kgfPath 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 30,345.95 + 142,030.92 + 133,990.34 = 306,367.21 kgfPath 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 98,740.63 kgf
148/374
Path 3-3 through (2), (4) = 71,731.43 + 142,030.92 = 213,762.35 kgfPath 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
149/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For Pe = 2.63 kg
f/cm2 @ 290 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
40.6835 71.52 0.0006 8.3103 -- 60 3.209 5.89 11.29
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 8.4 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 6.93 30 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(253.25, 126.62 + (12.9 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 253.25 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(12.9 - 3) + 30)= 54.75 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 1.15 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
Area required per UG-37(d)(1)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,386.813, Sp = 1,386.813 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8676
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
150/374
A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))= (0.5*(253.25*31.8*1 + 2*9.9*31.8*1*(1 - 0.8676))) / 100= 40.6835 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0.0006 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (253.25*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*9.9*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0.0006 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 9.9)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*9.9*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 8.3103 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(9.9 - 1.15)*0.8676*31.8) / 100= 12.0664 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(9.9 - 1.15)*(2.5*9.9 + 30)*0.8676) / 100= 8.3103 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (122*0.8676) / 100= 1.249 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (142*1) / 100= 1.96 cm2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((473.05 - 253.25 - 2*9.9)*30*1) / 100= 60 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0.0006 + 8.3103 + 1.249 + 1.96 + 60= 71.52 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 9.9 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*12 = 8.4 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mm
151/374
tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 4.15 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 4.15 , 0 ]= 4.15 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 11.11 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 4.15 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*12.9 = 11.29 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 200.19 / 273.05 = 0.7332Do / t = 273.05 / 1.15 = 236.8085From table G: A = 0.000512From table CS-2Metric: B = 466.232 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*466.23 / (3*(273.05 / 1.15))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 1.15 + 3 = 4.15mm
152/374
CONTROL DE NIVEL LIT 125B (A)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 15 mmtw(upper) = 22.22 mmLeg42 = 15 mmDp = 218.16 mmte = 22.22 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #5Orientation: 0°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 6,706 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,810 mmOffset from center, Lo: 305 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Description: NPS 4 XXS DN 100Inside diameter, new: 80.06 mmNominal wall thickness: 17.12 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmOpening chord length: 87.81 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 185.18 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 271.03 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.0224 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
Reinforcing PadMaterial specification: SA-516 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 6)Diameter: 218.16 mmIs split: No
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 4 Class 300 WN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C
153/374
(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CPWHT performed: YesCircumferential joint radiography: Full UW-11(a) Type 1
154/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For P = 28.74 kg
f/cm2 @ 174 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
29.0107 29.0108 0.2032 12.8651 -- 14.0186 1.9239 8.27 14.98
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads
Weld loadW
Weld loadW1-1
Path 1-1strength
Weld loadW2-2
Path 2-2strength
Weld loadW3-3
Path 3-3strength
40,617 40,538 54,158 31,617 116,877 51,344 94,898
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 10.5 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 10.5 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 9.88 22.22 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 28.74 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0589).
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -4.98 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 18.4 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6718).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 14.98 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CPad UCS-66 governing thickness: 22.22 mmPad rated MDMT: -40.38 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(87.81, 43.9 + (17.12 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 89.82 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(17.12 - 3) + 22.22)= 57.52 mm
155/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.7357*43.03 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.7357)= 1.04 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.7357*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.7357)= 31.57 mm
Area required per UG-37(c)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,407.207, Sp = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8551
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)= (87.81*31.57*1 + 2*14.12*31.57*1*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 29.0107 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0.2032 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (87.81*(1*31.8 - 1*31.57) - 2*14.12*(1*31.8 - 1*31.57)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 0.1942 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 14.12)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.57) - 2*14.12*(1*31.8 - 1*31.57)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 0.2032 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 12.8651 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(14.12 - 1.04)*0.8551*31.8) / 100= 17.7819 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(14.12 - 1.04)*(2.5*14.12 + 22.22)*0.8551) / 100= 12.8651 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (152*0.8551) / 100= 1.9239 cm2
156/374
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (02*1) / 100= 0 cm2
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((179.65 - 116.56)*22.22*1) / 100= 14.0186 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0.2032 + 12.8651 + 1.9239 + 0 + 14.0186= 29.0108 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 14.12 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*15 = 10.5 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*15 = 10.5 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.7357*43.03 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.7357) + 3= 4.04 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 4.04 , 0 ]= 4.04 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.7357*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.7357) + 3= 34.57 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.57 , 4.5 ]= 34.57 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 8.27 , 34.57 ]= 8.27 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 4.04 , 8.27 ]
157/374
= 8.27 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*17.12 = 14.98 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
Allowable stresses in joints UG-45 and UW-15(c)
Groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*1,203.264 = 842.285 kgf/cm2
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,203.264 = 589.599 kgf/cm2
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,407.207 = 689.532 kgf/cm2
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Strength of welded joints:
(1) Inner fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π / 2)*114.3*15*589.599 = 15,878.7 kgf
(2) Outer fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π / 2)*218.16*15*689.532 = 35,443.11 kgf
(3) Nozzle wall in shear(π / 2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π / 2)*100.18*14.12*842.285 = 18,715.06 kgf
(4) Groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*114.3*31.8*1,041.333 = 59,454.8 kgf
(6) Upper groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*114.3*22.22*1,041.333 = 41,543.24 kgf
Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (2,901.0698 - 20.3225 + 2*14.12*0.8551*(1*31.8 - 1*31.57))*1,407.207= 40,616.83 kgf
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (1,286.5136 + 1,401.8594 + 192.3867 + 0)*1,407.207= 40,538.3 kgf
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (1,286.5136 + 0 + 192.3867 + 0 + 2*14.12*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 31,617.25 kgf
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (1,286.5136 + 0 + 1,401.8594 + 192.3867 + 0 + 0 + 2*14.12*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 51,344.33 kgf
Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 40,538.3 kgfPath 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 35,443.11 + 18,715.06 = 54,158.18 kgfPath 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 31,617.25 kgfPath 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 15,878.7 + 59,454.8 + 41,543.24 = 116,876.74 kgfPath 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
158/374
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 40,616.83 kgfPath 3-3 through (2), (4) = 35,443.11 + 59,454.8 = 94,897.92 kgfPath 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
159/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For Pe = 2.63 kg
f/cm2 @ 290 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
14.5539 29.2434 -- 13.2748 -- 14.0163 1.9523 5.89 14.98
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 10.5 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 10.5 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 9.88 22.22 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(87.8, 43.9 + (17.12 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 89.82 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(17.12 - 3) + 22.22)= 57.52 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.82 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
Area required per UG-37(d)(1)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,386.813, Sp = 1,386.813 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8676
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
160/374
A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))= (0.5*(87.8*31.8*1 + 2*14.12*31.8*1*(1 - 0.8676))) / 100= 14.5539 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (87.8*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*14.12*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 14.12)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*14.12*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 13.2748 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(14.12 - 0.82)*0.8676*31.8) / 100= 18.3477 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(14.12 - 0.82)*(2.5*14.12 + 22.22)*0.8676) / 100= 13.2748 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (152*0.8676) / 100= 1.9523 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (02*1) / 100= 0 cm2
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((179.64 - 116.56)*22.22*1) / 100= 14.0163 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0 + 13.2748 + 1.9523 + 0 + 14.0163= 29.2434 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 14.12 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*15 = 10.5 mm
161/374
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*15 = 10.5 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.82 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.82 , 0 ]= 3.82 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 8.27 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.82 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*17.12 = 14.98 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 293.85 / 114.3 = 2.5709Do / t = 114.3 / 0.82 = 139.4593From table G: A = 0.000303From table CS-2Metric: B = 274.5744 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*274.57 / (3*(114.3 / 0.82))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.82 + 3 = 3.82mm
162/374
ENTRADA DE CRUDO (1)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mmtw(upper) = 30 mmLeg42 = 14 mmDp = 563.85 mmte = 30 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #4Orientation: 180°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 8,382 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,753 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 288.75 mmNominal wall thickness: 17.55 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 176.65 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 194.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2679 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
Reinforcing PadMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Diameter: 563.85 mmIs split: No
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 12 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2834 kgf/cm2
163/374
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 21 mm (20.37 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 17.48 mm (10.29 mm min)PWHT performed: Yes
164/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For P = 27.77 kg
f/cm2 @ 174 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
91.1811 91.1838 3.7813 12.6013 -- 72 2.8013 11.33 15.36
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads
Weld loadW
Weld loadW1-1
Path 1-1strength
Weld loadW2-2
Path 2-2strength
Weld loadW3-3
Path 3-3strength
123,445 122,994 145,043 30,071 357,367 134,129 253,955
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 10.19 30 weld size isadequate
WRC 107
Load Case P(kgf/cm2)
Pr(kgf)
Mc(kgf-m)
Vc(kgf)
ML(kgf-m)
VL(kgf)
Mt(kgf-m)
MaxCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
MaxLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
Overstressed
Load case 1 27.77 744 1,000 471 588.5 2,112 4,000 1,840.424 4,221.622 1,808.083 2,110.811 No
Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 744 1,000 471 588.5 2,112 4,000 -253.878 4,221.622 -40.075 2,110.811 No
Calculations for internal pressure 27.77 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.1979).
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 24.88 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6803).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 15.36 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CPad UCS-66 governing thickness: 30 mmPad rated MDMT: -10.03 °C
165/374
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(294.75, 147.37 + (17.55 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 294.75 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(17.55 - 3) + 30)= 66.38 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 27.7733*147.37 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*27.7733)= 3.45 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 27.7733*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*27.7733)= 30.5 mm
Area required per UG-37(c)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,407.207, Sp = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8551
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)= (294.75*30.5*1 + 2*14.55*30.5*1*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 91.1811 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 3.7813 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (294.75*(1*31.8 - 1*30.5) - 2*14.55*(1*31.8 - 1*30.5)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 3.7813 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 14.55)*(1*31.8 - 1*30.5) - 2*14.55*(1*31.8 - 1*30.5)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 1.1516 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 12.6013 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(14.55 - 3.45)*0.8551*31.8) / 100
166/374
= 15.0929 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(14.55 - 3.45)*(2.5*14.55 + 30)*0.8551) / 100= 12.6013 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (102*0.8551) / 100= 0.8548 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (13.952*1) / 100= 1.9464 cm2
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((563.85 - 294.75 - 2*14.55)*30*1) / 100= 72 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 3.7813 + 12.6013 + 0.8548 + 1.9464 + 72= 91.1838 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 14.55 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 27.7887*147.37 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*27.7887) + 3= 6.45 mm
ta UG-22 = 5.71 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 6.45 , 5.71 ]= 6.45 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 27.7733*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*27.7733) + 3= 33.5 mm
167/374
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 33.5 , 4.5 ]= 33.5 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 11.33 , 33.5 ]= 11.33 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 6.45 , 11.33 ]= 11.33 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*17.55 = 15.36 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
Allowable stresses in joints UG-45 and UW-15(c)
Groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*1,203.264 = 842.285 kgf/cm2
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,203.264 = 589.599 kgf/cm2
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,407.207 = 689.532 kgf/cm2
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Strength of welded joints:
(1) Inner fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π / 2)*323.85*10*589.599 = 29,993.09 kgf
(2) Outer fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π / 2)*563.85*14*689.532 = 85,499.98 kgf
(3) Nozzle wall in shear(π / 2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π / 2)*309.3*14.55*842.285 = 59,542.85 kgf
(4) Groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*323.85*31.8*1,041.333 = 168,455.28 kgf
(6) Upper groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*323.85*30*1,041.333 = 158,918.78 kgf
Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (9,118.1075 - 378.1283 + 2*14.55*0.8551*(1*31.8 - 1*30.5))*1,407.207= 123,445.46 kgf
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (1,260.1265 + 7,200 + 85.4837 + 194.6448)*1,407.207= 122,993.61 kgf
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (1,260.1265 + 0 + 85.4837 + 0 + 2*14.55*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 30,070.97 kgf
168/374
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (1,260.1265 + 0 + 7,200 + 85.4837 + 194.6448 + 0 + 2*14.55*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 134,129.04 kgf
Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 122,993.61 kgfPath 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 85,499.98 + 59,542.85 = 145,042.83 kgfPath 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 30,070.97 kgfPath 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 29,993.09 + 168,455.28 + 158,918.78 = 357,367.15 kgfPath 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 123,445.46 kgfPath 3-3 through (2), (4) = 85,499.98 + 168,455.28 = 253,955.26 kgfPath 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
169/374
WRC 107 Load case 1
Applied Loads
Radial load: Pr = 744 kgfCircumferential moment: Mc = 1,000 kgf-mCircumferential shear: Vc = 471 kgfLongitudinal moment: ML = 588.5 kgf-mLongitudinal shear: VL = 2,112 kgfTorsion moment: Mt = 4,000 kgf-mInternal pressure: P = 27.77 kgf/cm2
Mean shell radius: Rm = 1,542.9 mmLocal shell thickness: T = 31.8 mmShell yield stress: Sy = 2,324.95kgf/cm2
Design factor: 3
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the pad edge (includes pressure)
γ = Rm / T = 1,542.9 / 31.8 = 48.5185
β = 0.875*ro / Rm = 0.875*281.93 / 1,542.9 = 0.1599
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 1.0998 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Local circumferential pressure stress = I*P*Ri / T =1,466.743 kgf/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = I*P*Ri / (2*T) =733.371 kgf/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = 1,536.28 kgf/cm2
Allowable combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = +-3*S = +-4,221.62 kgf/cm2
The maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 1,481.51 kgf/cm2
Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-2,110.81 kgf/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
170/374
Stresses at the pad edge per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 5.3126 0 0 0 0 -8.085 -8.085 -8.085 -8.085
4C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 7.3164 -11.108 -11.108 -11.108 -11.108 0 0 0 0
1C Mφ / P 0.078 0 0 0 0 -34.45 34.45 -34.45 34.45
2C-1 Mφ / P 0.0441 -19.475 19.475 -19.475 19.475 0 0 0 0
3A* Nφ / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 1.9529 0 0 0 0 -16.1 -16.1 16.1 16.1
1A Mφ / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.0798 0 0 0 0 -191.938 191.938 191.938 -191.938
3B* Nφ / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 5.3246 -25.873 -25.873 25.873 25.873 0 0 0 0
1B-1 Mφ / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.0299 -42.325 42.325 42.325 -42.325 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 1,466.743 1,466.743 1,466.743 1,466.743 1,333.652 1,333.652 1,333.652 1,333.652
Total circumferential stress 1,367.961 1,491.561 1,504.357 1,458.657 1,083.078 1,535.854 1,499.154 1,184.179
Primary membrane circumferentialstress* 1,429.761 1,429.761 1,481.507 1,481.507 1,309.466 1,309.466 1,341.667 1,341.667
3C* Nx / (P / Rm) 5.3126 -8.085 -8.085 -8.085 -8.085 0 0 0 0
4C* Nx / (P / Rm) 7.3164 0 0 0 0 -11.108 -11.108 -11.108 -11.108
1C-1 Mx / P 0.0787 -34.732 34.732 -34.732 34.732 0 0 0 0
2C Mx / P 0.0458 0 0 0 0 -20.248 20.248 -20.248 20.248
4A* Nx / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 3.5038 0 0 0 0 -28.966 -28.966 28.966 28.966
2A Mx / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.041 0 0 0 0 -98.641 98.641 98.641 -98.641
4B* Nx / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 1.9515 -9.491 -9.491 9.491 9.491 0 0 0 0
2B-1 Mx / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.0439 -62.151 62.151 62.151 -62.151 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 666.791 666.791 666.791 666.791 733.371 733.371 733.371 733.371
Total longitudinal stress 552.331 746.097 695.616 640.777 574.407 812.185 829.621 672.837
Primary membrane longitudinal stress* 649.214 649.214 668.197 668.197 693.296 693.296 751.229 751.229
Shear from Mt 25.17 25.17 25.17 25.17 25.17 25.17 25.17 25.17
Circ shear from Vc 1.687 1.687 -1.687 -1.687 0 0 0 0
Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -7.523 -7.523 7.523 7.523
Total Shear stress 26.857 26.857 23.483 23.483 17.647 17.647 32.693 32.693
Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) 1,368.875 1,492.545 1,505.06 1,459.36 1,083.711 1,536.276 1,500.771 1,186.288
Note: * denotes primary stress.
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the nozzle OD (includes pressure)
γ = Rm / T = 1,542.9 / 61.8 = 24.9659
β = 0.875*ro / Rm = 0.875*161.93 / 1,542.9 = 0.0918
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 1.3518 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Local circumferential pressure stress = I*P*Ri / T =1,802.81 kgf/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = I*P*Ri / (2*T) =901.405 kgf/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = 1,840.42 kgf/cm2
Allowable combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = +-3*S = +-4,221.62 kgf/cm2
The maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 1,808.08 kgf/cm2
Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-2,110.81 kgf/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
171/374
Stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 4.2412 0 0 0 0 -3.304 -3.304 -3.304 -3.304
4C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 4.5793 -3.586 -3.586 -3.586 -3.586 0 0 0 0
1C Mφ / P 0.1588 0 0 0 0 -18.561 18.561 -18.561 18.561
2C-1 Mφ / P 0.1191 -13.921 13.921 -13.921 13.921 0 0 0 0
3A* Nφ / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.5763 0 0 0 0 -4.289 -4.289 4.289 4.289
1A Mφ / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.102 0 0 0 0 -113.124 113.124 113.124 -113.124
3B* Nφ / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 2.0348 -8.859 -8.859 8.859 8.859 0 0 0 0
1B-1 Mφ / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.0531 -34.661 34.661 34.661 -34.661 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 1,802.81 1,802.81 1,802.81 1,802.81 1,333.652 1,333.652 1,333.652 1,333.652
Total circumferential stress 1,741.783 1,838.947 1,828.823 1,787.342 1,194.374 1,457.743 1,429.199 1,240.073
Primary membrane circumferentialstress* 1,790.365 1,790.365 1,808.083 1,808.083 1,326.058 1,326.058 1,334.636 1,334.636
3C* Nx / (P / Rm) 4.2412 -3.304 -3.304 -3.304 -3.304 0 0 0 0
4C* Nx / (P / Rm) 4.5793 0 0 0 0 -3.586 -3.586 -3.586 -3.586
1C-1 Mx / P 0.162 -18.913 18.913 -18.913 18.913 0 0 0 0
2C Mx / P 0.1188 0 0 0 0 -13.85 13.85 -13.85 13.85
4A* Nx / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.7487 0 0 0 0 -5.554 -5.554 5.554 5.554
2A Mx / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.0586 0 0 0 0 -64.964 64.964 64.964 -64.964
4B* Nx / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 0.5518 -2.39 -2.39 2.39 2.39 0 0 0 0
2B-1 Mx / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.0853 -55.683 55.683 55.683 -55.683 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 666.791 666.791 666.791 666.791 901.405 901.405 901.405 901.405
Total longitudinal stress 586.5 735.691 702.647 629.106 813.451 971.079 954.486 852.26
Primary membrane longitudinal stress* 661.096 661.096 665.877 665.877 892.265 892.265 903.373 903.373
Shear from Mt 39.302 39.302 39.302 39.302 39.302 39.302 39.302 39.302
Circ shear from Vc 1.476 1.476 -1.476 -1.476 0 0 0 0
Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -6.749 -6.749 6.749 6.749
Total Shear stress 40.778 40.778 37.825 37.825 32.552 32.552 46.051 46.051
Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) 1,743.189 1,840.424 1,830.089 1,788.608 1,197.116 1,459.923 1,433.628 1,245.487
Note: * denotes primary stress.
Longitudinal stress in the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads
σn (Pm) = P*Ri / (2*tn) - Pr / (π*(Ro2 - Ri
2)) + M*Ro / I= 27.77*147.37 / (2*12.36) - 744 / (π*(161.932 - 147.372))*100 + 1,160,310.9*161.93 / 1.6945E+08*100= 271.244 kgf/cm2
The average primary stress Pm (see Division 2 5.6.a.1) across the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads isacceptable ( ≤ S = 1,203.264 kgf/cm2)
Shear stress in the nozzle wall due to external loads
σshear = (VL2 + Vc
2)0.5 / (π*Ri*tn)*100= (2,1122 + 4712)0.5 / (π*147.37*14.55)*100= 32.121 kgf/cm2
σtorsion = Mt / (2*π*Ri2*tn)*100000
= 4,000 / (2*π*147.372*14.55)*100000= 201.448 kgf/cm2
σtotal = σshear + σtorsion= 32.121 + 201.448= 233.569 kgf/cm2
172/374
UG-45: The total combined shear stress (233.569 kgf/cm2) ≤ allowable (0.7*Sn = 0.7*1,203.264 = 842.285 kgf/cm2)
173/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For Pe = 2.63 kg
f/cm2 @ 290 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
47.4778 90.0896 0.0006 15.2748 -- 72 2.8142 5.89 15.36
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 10.19 30 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(294.75, 147.37 + (17.55 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 294.75 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(17.55 - 3) + 30)= 66.38 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 1.29 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
Area required per UG-37(d)(1)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,386.813, Sp = 1,386.813 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8676
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
174/374
A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))= (0.5*(294.75*31.8*1 + 2*14.55*31.8*1*(1 - 0.8676))) / 100= 47.4778 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0.0006 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (294.75*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*14.55*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0.0006 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 14.55)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*14.55*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 15.2748 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(14.55 - 1.29)*0.8676*31.8) / 100= 18.2954 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(14.55 - 1.29)*(2.5*14.55 + 30)*0.8676) / 100= 15.2748 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (102*0.8676) / 100= 0.8677 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (13.952*1) / 100= 1.9464 cm2
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((563.85 - 294.75 - 2*14.55)*30*1) / 100= 72 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0.0006 + 15.2748 + 0.8677 + 1.9464 + 72= 90.0896 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 14.55 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
175/374
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 4.29 mm
ta UG-22 = 3.96 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 4.29 , 3.96 ]= 4.29 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 11.33 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 4.29 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*17.55 = 15.36 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 202.63 / 323.85 = 0.6257Do / t = 323.85 / 1.29 = 251.4420From table G: A = 0.000543From table CS-2Metric: B = 495.0334 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*495.03 / (3*(323.85 / 1.29))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 1.29 + 3 = 4.29mm
176/374
ENTRADA HOMBRE C/BRIDA CIEGA Y PESCANTE (15)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 12 mmtw(upper) = 35 mmLeg42 = 14 mmDp = 828 mmte = 35 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #7Orientation: 0°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 458 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,753 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Inside diameter, new: 444.76 mmNominal wall thickness: 31.62 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 162.58 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 194.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmUser input radial limit of reinforcement: 425 mmLiquid static head included: 0.02 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
Reinforcing PadMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Diameter: 828 mmIs split: No
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 20 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: YesRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)
177/374
Liquid static head: 0.0045 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 37.08 mm (37.08 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 15.88 mm (10.29 mm min)PWHT performed: Yes
178/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For P = 27.44 kg
f/cm2 @ 174 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
135.7897 160.4347 6.6897 38.4348 -- 112 3.3103 11.33 31.62
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads
Weld loadW
Weld loadW1-1
Path 1-1strength
Weld loadW2-2
Path 2-2strength
Weld loadW3-3
Path 3-3strength
183,020 216,351 337,845 81,727 621,102 241,966 389,798
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 8.4 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 13.3 35 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 27.44 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.1102).
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 28.94 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 18.4 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6717).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 31.62 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CPad UCS-66 governing thickness: 34.8 mmPad rated MDMT: 10.54 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(450.76, 225.38 + (31.62 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 450.76 mm
LR = 425 mm (User Defined)Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(31.62 - 3) + 35)= 79.5 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 27.4367*225.38 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*27.4367)= 4.45 mm
179/374
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 27.4367*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*27.4367)= 30.12 mm
Area required per UG-37(c)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,407.207, Sv = 1,407.207, Sp = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 1
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 1
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 1
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)= (450.76*30.12*1 + 2*28.62*30.12*1*(1 - 1)) / 100= 135.7897 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1: (specified limit governs) = 6.6897 cm2
= (2*limits - d)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= ((2*425 - 450.76)*(1*31.8 - 1*30.12) - 2*28.62*(1*31.8 - 1*30.12)*(1 - 1)) / 100= 6.6897 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 38.4348 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(28.62 - 4.45)*1*31.8) / 100= 38.4348 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(28.62 - 4.45)*(2.5*28.62 + 35)*1) / 100= 51.5122 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (122*1) / 100= 1.44 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (13.672*1) / 100= 1.8703 cm2
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((828 - 450.76 - 2*28.62)*35*1) / 100
180/374
= 112 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 6.6897 + 38.4348 + 1.44 + 1.8703 + 112= 160.4347 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 19 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*12 = 8.4 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 27.4367*225.38 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*27.4367) + 3= 7.45 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 7.45 , 0 ]= 7.45 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 27.4367*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*27.4367) + 3= 33.12 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 33.12 , 4.5 ]= 33.12 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 11.33 , 33.12 ]= 11.33 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 7.45 , 11.33 ]= 11.33 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 31.62 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
Allowable stresses in joints UG-45 and UW-15(c)
Groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*1,407.207 = 985.045 kgf/cm2
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,407.207 = 689.532 kgf/cm2
181/374
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,407.207 = 689.532 kgf/cm2
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Strength of welded joints:
(1) Inner fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π / 2)*508*12*689.532 = 66,026.67 kgf
(2) Outer fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π / 2)*828*14*689.532 = 125,554.65 kgf
(3) Nozzle wall in shear(π / 2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π / 2)*479.38*28.62*985.045 = 212,290.04 kgf
(4) Groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*508*31.8*1,041.333 = 264,243.57 kgf
(6) Upper groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*508*35*1,041.333 = 290,831.75 kgf
Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (13,578.97 - 668.9664 + 2*28.62*1*(1*31.8 - 1*30.12))*1,407.207= 183,020.41 kgf
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (3,843.4762 + 11,200 + 143.9997 + 187.0319)*1,407.207= 216,351.38 kgf
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (3,843.4762 + 0 + 143.9997 + 0 + 2*28.62*31.8*1)*1,407.207= 81,727 kgf
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (3,843.4762 + 0 + 11,200 + 143.9997 + 187.0319 + 0 + 2*28.62*31.8*1)*1,407.207= 241,966.29 kgf
Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 183,020.41 kgfPath 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 125,554.65 + 212,290.04 = 337,844.69 kgfPath 1-1 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 81,727 kgfPath 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 66,026.67 + 264,243.57 + 290,831.75 = 621,101.99 kgfPath 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 183,020.41 kgfPath 3-3 through (2), (4) = 125,554.65 + 264,243.57 = 389,798.22 kgfPath 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)
EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)= (50*31.62 / 238.19)*(1 - 238.19 / infinity)= 6.6376%
182/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For Pe = 2.63 kg
f/cm2 @ 290 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
71.6708 158.0683 0.0006 42.7573 -- 112 3.3103 5.89 31.62
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 8.4 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 13.3 35 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(450.76, 225.38 + (31.62 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 450.76 mm
LR = 425 mm (User Defined)Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(31.62 - 3) + 35)= 79.5 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 1.73 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
Area required per UG-37(d)(1)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,386.813, Sv = 1,386.813, Sp = 1,386.813 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 1
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 1
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 1
183/374
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))= (0.5*(450.76*31.8*1 + 2*28.62*31.8*1*(1 - 1))) / 100= 71.6708 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1: (specified limit governs) = 0.0006 cm2
= (2*limits - d)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= ((2*425 - 450.76)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*28.62*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 1)) / 100= 0.0006 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 42.7573 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(28.62 - 1.73)*1*31.8) / 100= 42.7573 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(28.62 - 1.73)*(2.5*28.62 + 35)*1) / 100= 57.3057 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (122*1) / 100= 1.44 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (13.672*1) / 100= 1.8703 cm2
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((828 - 450.76 - 2*28.62)*35*1) / 100= 112 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0.0006 + 42.7573 + 1.44 + 1.8703 + 112= 158.0683 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 19 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*12 = 8.4 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mm
184/374
tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 4.73 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 4.73 , 0 ]= 4.73 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 11.33 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 4.73 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 31.62 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 215.03 / 508 = 0.4233Do / t = 508 / 1.73 = 293.8054From table G: A = 0.000652From table CS-2Metric: B = 578.4396 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*578.44 / (3*(508 / 1.73))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 1.73 + 3 = 4.73mm
185/374
ENTRADA HOMBRE C/BRIDA CIEGA Y PESCANTE (8)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 22.56 mmLeg41 = 12 mmtw(upper) = 35 mmLeg42 = 14 mmDp = 658 mmte = 35 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Hemi Head #1Orientation: 180°End of nozzle to datum line: 18,131.35 mmCalculated as hillside: NoDistance to head center, R: 995 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 447.04 mmNominal wall thickness: 30.48 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 230.03 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 260.51 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 22.56 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2231 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
Reinforcing PadMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Diameter: 658 mmIs split: No
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 20 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: YesRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)
186/374
Liquid static head: 0.2353 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 37.08 mm (37.08 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 15.09 mm (10.29 mm min)PWHT performed: Yes
187/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For P = 32.58 kg
f/cm2 @ 174 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
81.669 81.6716 8.211 17.769 -- 52.5 3.1916 11.33 26.67
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads
Weld loadW
Weld loadW1-1
Path 1-1strength
Weld loadW2-2
Path 2-2strength
Weld loadW3-3
Path 3-3strength
104,591 103,374 274,484 39,674 509,825 116,310 262,312
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 8.4 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 13.3 35 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 32.58 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.1584).
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 21.59 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 27.2 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.5479).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 26.67 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CPad UCS-66 governing thickness: 26.67 mmPad rated MDMT: -5.61 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(453.04, 226.52 + (30.48 - 3) + (22.56 - 3))= 453.04 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(22.56 - 3), 2.5*(30.48 - 3) + 35)= 48.9 mm
188/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 32.576*226.52 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*32.576)= 6.23 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (2*S*E - 0.2*P)= 32.576*1,527 / (2*1,407.2073*1 - 0.2*32.576)= 17.72 mm
Area required per UG-37(c)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,407.207, Sp = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8551
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)= (453.04*17.72*1 + 2*27.48*17.72*1*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 81.669 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 8.211 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (453.04*(1*19.56 - 1*17.72) - 2*27.48*(1*19.56 - 1*17.72)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 8.211 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(19.56 + 27.48)*(1*19.56 - 1*17.72) - 2*27.48*(1*19.56 - 1*17.72)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 1.5884 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 17.769 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(27.48 - 6.23)*0.8551*19.56) / 100= 17.769 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(27.48 - 6.23)*(2.5*27.48 + 35)*0.8551) / 100= 37.6812 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (122*0.8551) / 100= 1.2316 cm2
189/374
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (142*1) / 100= 1.96 cm2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((658 - 453.04 - 2*27.48)*35*1) / 100= 52.5 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 8.211 + 17.769 + 1.2316 + 1.96 + 52.5= 81.6716 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 19 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*12 = 8.4 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 32.5882*226.52 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*32.5882) + 3= 9.24 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 9.24 , 0 ]= 9.24 mm
tb1 = 20.72 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 20.72 , 4.5 ]= 20.72 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 11.33 , 20.72 ]= 11.33 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 9.24 , 11.33 ]= 11.33 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*30.48 = 26.67 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
190/374
Allowable stresses in joints UG-45 and UW-15(c)
Groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*1,203.264 = 842.285 kgf/cm2
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,203.264 = 589.599 kgf/cm2
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,407.207 = 689.532 kgf/cm2
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Strength of welded joints:
(1) Inner fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π / 2)*508*12*589.599 = 56,457.58 kgf
(2) Outer fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π / 2)*658*14*689.532 = 99,776.52 kgf
(3) Nozzle wall in shear(π / 2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π / 2)*480.52*27.48*842.285 = 174,707.43 kgf
(4) Groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*508*19.56*1,041.333 = 162,535.56 kgf
(6) Upper groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*508*35*1,041.333 = 290,831.75 kgf
Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (8,166.8959 - 821.0951 + 2*27.48*0.8551*(1*19.56 - 1*17.72))*1,407.207= 104,590.76 kgf
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (1,776.8997 + 5,250 + 123.161 + 195.9996)*1,407.207= 103,374.39 kgf
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (1,776.8997 + 0 + 123.161 + 0 + 2*27.48*19.56*0.8551)*1,407.207= 39,673.84 kgf
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (1,776.8997 + 0 + 5,250 + 123.161 + 195.9996 + 0 + 2*27.48*19.56*0.8551)*1,407.207= 116,310.41 kgf
Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 103,374.39 kgfPath 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 99,776.52 + 174,707.43 = 274,483.94 kgfPath 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 39,673.84 kgfPath 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 56,457.58 + 162,535.56 + 290,831.75 = 509,824.89 kgfPath 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 104,590.76 kgfPath 3-3 through (2), (4) = 99,776.52 + 162,535.56 = 262,312.08 kgfPath 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
191/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For Pe = 9.18 kg
f/cm2 @ 290 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
45.019 75.2425 0.0013 19.5322 -- 52.5 3.209 8.05 26.67
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 8.4 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 13.3 35 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 9.18 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(453.04, 226.52 + (30.48 - 3) + (22.56 - 3))= 453.04 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(22.56 - 3), 2.5*(30.48 - 3) + 35)= 48.9 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 4.46 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 19.56 mm
Area required per UG-37(d)(1)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,386.813, Sp = 1,386.813 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8676
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
192/374
A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))= (0.5*(453.04*19.56*1 + 2*27.48*19.56*1*(1 - 0.8676))) / 100= 45.019 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0.0013 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (453.04*(1*19.56 - 1*19.56) - 2*27.48*(1*19.56 - 1*19.56)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0.0013 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(19.56 + 27.48)*(1*19.56 - 1*19.56) - 2*27.48*(1*19.56 - 1*19.56)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 19.5322 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(27.48 - 4.46)*0.8676*19.56) / 100= 19.5322 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(27.48 - 4.46)*(2.5*27.48 + 35)*0.8676) / 100= 41.4206 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (122*0.8676) / 100= 1.249 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (142*1) / 100= 1.96 cm2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((658 - 453.04 - 2*27.48)*35*1) / 100= 52.5 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0.0013 + 19.5322 + 1.249 + 1.96 + 52.5= 75.2425 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 19 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*12 = 8.4 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mm
193/374
tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 7.46 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 7.46 , 0 ]= 7.46 mm
tb2 = 8.05 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 8.05 , 4.5 ]= 8.05 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 11.33 , 8.05 ]= 8.05 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 7.46 , 8.05 ]= 8.05 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*30.48 = 26.67 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 260.51 / 508 = 0.5128Do / t = 508 / 4.46 = 113.8634From table G: A = 0.002313From table CS-2Metric: B = 783.715 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*783.72 / (3*(508 / 4.46))= 9.18 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 9.18 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 4.46 + 3 = 7.46mm
194/374
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Pad inner diameter = 50.8 mmPad thickness = 87.84 mmTapped hole diameter = 15.88 mmTapped hole depth = 28.45 mmTapped hole bolt circle = 127 mmRaised face height = 1.52 mmRaised face outer diameter = 91.95 mmInner fillet = 17 mmtw(lower) = 34.8 mmDp = 165.1 mmte = 51.52 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Note: Thread engagement shall comply with the requirements of UG-43(g).
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #2Orientation: 0°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 13,212 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,595.52 mmOffset from center, Lo: 305 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-181 60 Forgings (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 36)Bolt material specification: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Corrosion allowance: 3 mmOpening chord length: 57.95 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 51.15 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.0224 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
195/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 9.22 57.15
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 6 11.9 weld size is adequate
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = 7.94 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 18.4 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6718).
Pad UCS-66 governing thickness: 34.8 mmPad rated MDMT: -10.46 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(57.95, 28.98 + (0) + (34.8 - 3))= 60.78 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(0) + 51.52)= 51.52 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9436*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9436)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
196/374
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*17 = 11.9 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9436*28.4 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9436) + 3= 3.69 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.69 , 0 ]= 3.69 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9436*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9436) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 9.22 , 34.8 ]= 9.22 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.69 , 9.22 ]= 9.22 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 57.15 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
197/374
Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 9.22 57.15
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 6 11.9 weld size is adequate
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (0) + (34.8 - 3))= 60.2 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(0) + 51.52)= 51.52 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9436*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9436)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9436*28.4 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9436) + 3= 3.69 mm
198/374
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.69 , 0 ]= 3.69 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9436*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9436) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 9.22 , 34.8 ]= 9.22 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.69 , 9.22 ]= 9.22 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 57.15 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
199/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 5.89 57.15
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 6 11.9 weld size is adequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(57.94, 28.97 + (0) + (34.8 - 3))= 60.77 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(0) + 51.52)= 51.52 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*17 = 11.9 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
200/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.61 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.61 , 0 ]= 3.61 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 9.22 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.61 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 57.15 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 85.66 / 165.1 = 0.5189Do / t = 165.1 / 0.61 = 272.5166From table G: A = 0.000595From table CS-2Metric: B = 536.5504 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*536.55 / (3*(165.1 / 0.61))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.61 + 3 = 3.61mm
201/374
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4A)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Pad inner diameter = 50.8 mmPad thickness = 87.84 mmTapped hole diameter = 15.88 mmTapped hole depth = 28.45 mmTapped hole bolt circle = 127 mmRaised face height = 1.52 mmRaised face outer diameter = 91.95 mmInner fillet = 17 mmtw(lower) = 34.8 mmDp = 165.1 mmte = 51.52 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Note: Thread engagement shall comply with the requirements of UG-43(g).
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #3Orientation: 0°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 11,202 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,595.52 mmOffset from center, Lo: 305 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-181 60 Forgings (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 36)Bolt material specification: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Corrosion allowance: 3 mmOpening chord length: 57.95 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 51.15 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.0224 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
202/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 9.22 57.15
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 6 11.9 weld size is adequate
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = 7.94 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 18.4 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6718).
Pad UCS-66 governing thickness: 34.8 mmPad rated MDMT: -10.46 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(57.95, 28.98 + (0) + (34.8 - 3))= 60.78 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(0) + 51.52)= 51.52 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9436*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9436)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
203/374
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*17 = 11.9 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9436*28.4 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9436) + 3= 3.69 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.69 , 0 ]= 3.69 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9436*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9436) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 9.22 , 34.8 ]= 9.22 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.69 , 9.22 ]= 9.22 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 57.15 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
204/374
Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 9.22 57.15
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 6 11.9 weld size is adequate
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (0) + (34.8 - 3))= 60.2 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(0) + 51.52)= 51.52 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9436*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9436)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9436*28.4 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9436) + 3= 3.69 mm
205/374
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.69 , 0 ]= 3.69 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9436*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9436) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 9.22 , 34.8 ]= 9.22 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.69 , 9.22 ]= 9.22 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 57.15 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
206/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 5.89 57.15
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 6 11.9 weld size is adequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(57.94, 28.97 + (0) + (34.8 - 3))= 60.77 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(0) + 51.52)= 51.52 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*17 = 11.9 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
207/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.61 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.61 , 0 ]= 3.61 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 9.22 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.61 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 57.15 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 85.66 / 165.1 = 0.5189Do / t = 165.1 / 0.61 = 272.5166From table G: A = 0.000595From table CS-2Metric: B = 536.5504 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*536.55 / (3*(165.1 / 0.61))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.61 + 3 = 3.61mm
208/374
ENTRADA PARA CONEXION TRANSFORMADOR (4B)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Pad inner diameter = 50.8 mmPad thickness = 87.84 mmTapped hole diameter = 15.88 mmTapped hole depth = 28.45 mmTapped hole bolt circle = 127 mmRaised face height = 1.52 mmRaised face outer diameter = 91.95 mmInner fillet = 17 mmtw(lower) = 34.8 mmDp = 165.1 mmte = 51.52 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Note: Thread engagement shall comply with the requirements of UG-43(g).
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #6Orientation: 0°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 3,201 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,595.52 mmOffset from center, Lo: 305 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-181 60 Forgings (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 36)Bolt material specification: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Corrosion allowance: 3 mmOpening chord length: 57.95 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 51.15 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.0224 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
209/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 9.22 57.15
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 6 11.9 weld size is adequate
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = 7.94 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 18.4 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6718).
Pad UCS-66 governing thickness: 34.8 mmPad rated MDMT: -10.46 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(57.95, 28.98 + (0) + (34.8 - 3))= 60.78 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(0) + 51.52)= 51.52 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9436*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9436)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
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UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*17 = 11.9 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9436*28.4 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9436) + 3= 3.69 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.69 , 0 ]= 3.69 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9436*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9436) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 9.22 , 34.8 ]= 9.22 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.69 , 9.22 ]= 9.22 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 57.15 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
211/374
Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 9.22 57.15
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 6 11.9 weld size is adequate
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (0) + (34.8 - 3))= 60.2 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(0) + 51.52)= 51.52 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9436*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9436)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9436*28.4 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9436) + 3= 3.69 mm
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ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.69 , 0 ]= 3.69 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9436*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9436) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 9.22 , 34.8 ]= 9.22 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.69 , 9.22 ]= 9.22 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 57.15 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
213/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 5.89 57.15
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 6 11.9 weld size is adequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(57.94, 28.97 + (0) + (34.8 - 3))= 60.77 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(0) + 51.52)= 51.52 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*17 = 11.9 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
214/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.61 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.61 , 0 ]= 3.61 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 9.22 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.61 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 57.15 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 85.66 / 165.1 = 0.5189Do / t = 165.1 / 0.61 = 272.5166From table G: A = 0.000595From table CS-2Metric: B = 536.5504 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*536.55 / (3*(165.1 / 0.61))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.61 + 3 = 3.61mm
215/374
ENTRADA PARA LAVADO DE SEDIMENTOS (B)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mmtw(upper) = 19.05 mmLeg42 = 14 mmLeg43 = 0 mmhnew = 254 mmDp = 193.28 mmte = 19.05 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #4Orientation: 180°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 8,077 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,810 mmOffset from center, Lo: -381 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Description: NPS 3 XXS DN 80Inside diameter, new: 58.42 mmNominal wall thickness: 15.24 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmOpening chord length: 66.49 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 208.72 mmInternal projection, hnew: 254 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 287.96 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2642 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
Reinforcing PadMaterial specification: SA-516 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 6)Diameter: 193.28 mmIs split: No
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 3 Class 300 WN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: No
216/374
Rated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2879 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CPWHT performed: YesCircumferential joint radiography: Full UW-11(a) Type 1
217/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For P = 28.94 kg
f/cm2 @ 174 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
22.2733 26.2135 -- 9.7271 3.6507 11.9809 0.8548 7.8 13.34
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads
Weld loadW
Weld loadW1-1
Path 1-1strength
Weld loadW2-2
Path 2-2strength
Weld loadW3-3
Path 3-3strength
31,343 31,751 41,724 29,396 82,178 46,255 75,551
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 8.57 19.05 weld size isadequate
WRC 107
Load Case P(kgf/cm2)
Pr(kgf)
Mc(kgf-m)
Vc(kgf)
ML(kgf-m)
VL(kgf)
Mt(kgf-m)
MaxCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowCombStress
(kgf/cm2)
MaxLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
AllowLocal
PrimaryStress
(kgf/cm2)
Overstressed
Load case 1 28.94 74 49.3 249 266.7 120 35.9 1,599.834 4,221.622 1,502.81 2,110.811 No
Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 74 49.3 249 266.7 120 35.9 -199.039 4,221.622 -22.569 2,110.811 No
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -20.41 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 73 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.3566)Rated MDMT of -93.41°C is limited to -48°C by UCS-66(b)(2).External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio used.
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -9.09 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6802).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 13.34 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -48 °CPad UCS-66 governing thickness: 19.05 mm
218/374
Pad rated MDMT: -43.99 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(66.49, 33.25 + (15.24 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 77.29 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(15.24 - 3) + 19.05)= 49.65 mm
Inner Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LI = MIN(h, 2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(ti - Cn - C))= MIN(251, 2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(15.24 - 3 - 3))= 23.1 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9436*32.21 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9436)= 0.78 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9436*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9436)= 31.8 mm
Area required per UG-37(c)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,407.207, Sp = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8551
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)= (66.49*31.8*1 + 2*12.24*31.8*1*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 22.2733 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (66.49*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*12.24*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 0 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 12.24)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*12.24*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100
219/374
= 0 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 9.7271 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(12.24 - 0.78)*0.8551*31.8) / 100= 15.5748 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(12.24 - 0.78)*(2.5*12.24 + 19.05)*0.8551) / 100= 9.7271 cm2
A3 = smaller of the following= 3.6507 cm2
= 5*t*ti*fr2= (5*31.8*9.24*0.8551) / 100= 12.5636 cm2
= 5*ti*ti*fr2= (5*9.24*9.24*0.8551) / 100= 3.6507 cm2
= 2*h*ti*fr2= (2*251*9.24*0.8551) / 100= 39.6659 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (102*0.8551) / 100= 0.8548 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (02*1) / 100= 0 cm2
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((154.58 - 91.68)*19.05*1) / 100= 11.9809 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0 + 9.7271 + 3.6507 + 0.8548 + 0 + 11.9809= 26.2135 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 12.24 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mm
220/374
tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9673*32.21 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9673) + 3= 3.79 mm
ta UG-22 = 6.88 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.79 , 6.88 ]= 6.88 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9436*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9436) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 7.8 , 34.8 ]= 7.8 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 6.88 , 7.8 ]= 7.8 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*15.24 = 13.34 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
Allowable stresses in joints UG-45 and UW-15(c)
Groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*1,203.264 = 842.285 kgf/cm2
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,203.264 = 589.599 kgf/cm2
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,407.207 = 689.532 kgf/cm2
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Strength of welded joints:
(1) Inner fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π / 2)*88.9*10*589.599 = 8,233.4 kgf
(2) Outer fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π / 2)*193.28*14*689.532 = 29,308.8 kgf
(3) Nozzle wall in shear(π / 2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π / 2)*76.66*12.24*842.285 = 12,414.73 kgf
(4) Groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*88.9*31.8*1,041.333 = 46,242.63 kgf
221/374
(6) Upper groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*88.9*19.05*1,041.333 = 27,701.72 kgf
Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (2,227.3347 - 0 + 2*12.24*0.8551*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8))*1,407.207= 31,343.31 kgf
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (972.7077 + 1,198.0899 + 85.4837 + 0)*1,407.207= 31,750.58 kgf
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (972.7077 + 365.073 + 85.4837 + 0 + 2*12.24*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 29,395.86 kgf
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (972.7077 + 365.073 + 1,198.0899 + 85.4837 + 0 + 0 + 2*12.24*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 46,255.49 kgf
Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 31,343.31 kgfPath 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 29,308.8 + 12,414.73 = 41,723.53 kgfPath 1-1 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 29,395.86 kgfPath 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 8,233.4 + 46,242.63 + 27,701.72 = 82,177.75 kgfPath 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 31,343.31 kgfPath 3-3 through (2), (4) = 29,308.8 + 46,242.63 = 75,551.42 kgfPath 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
222/374
WRC 107 Load case 1
Applied Loads
Radial load: Pr = 74 kgfCircumferential moment: Mc = 49.3 kgf-mCircumferential shear: Vc = 249 kgfLongitudinal moment: ML = 266.7 kgf-mLongitudinal shear: VL = 120 kgfTorsion moment: Mt = 35.9 kgf-mInternal pressure: P = 28.94 kgf/cm2
Mean shell radius: Rm = 1,542.9 mmLocal shell thickness: T = 31.8 mmShell yield stress: Sy = 2,324.95kgf/cm2
Design factor: 3
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the pad edge (includes pressure)
γ = Rm / T = 1,542.9 / 31.8 = 48.5185
β = 0.875*ro / Rm = 0.875*95.25 / 1,542.9 = 0.054
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 1 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Local circumferential pressure stress = I*P*Ri / T =1,389.827 kgf/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = I*P*Ri / (2*T) =694.913 kgf/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = 1,511.67 kgf/cm2
Allowable combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = +-3*S = +-4,221.62 kgf/cm2
The maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 1,409.58 kgf/cm2
Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-2,110.81 kgf/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
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Stresses at the pad edge per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 8.7942 0 0 0 0 -1.336 -1.336 -1.336 -1.336
4C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 9.1478 -1.406 -1.406 -1.406 -1.406 0 0 0 0
1C Mφ / P 0.1749 0 0 0 0 -7.663 7.663 -7.663 7.663
2C-1 Mφ / P 0.1358 -5.976 5.976 -5.976 5.976 0 0 0 0
3A* Nφ / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.8073 0 0 0 0 -0.984 -0.984 0.984 0.984
1A Mφ / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.1044 0 0 0 0 -36.63 36.63 36.63 -36.63
3B* Nφ / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 3.2461 -21.162 -21.162 21.162 21.162 0 0 0 0
1B-1 Mφ / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.0569 -108.062 108.062 108.062 -108.062 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827
Total circumferential stress 1,253.22 1,481.296 1,511.669 1,307.497 1,343.213 1,431.8 1,418.442 1,360.509
Primary membrane circumferentialstress* 1,367.258 1,367.258 1,409.583 1,409.583 1,387.507 1,387.507 1,389.475 1,389.475
3C* Nx / (P / Rm) 8.7942 -1.336 -1.336 -1.336 -1.336 0 0 0 0
4C* Nx / (P / Rm) 9.1478 0 0 0 0 -1.406 -1.406 -1.406 -1.406
1C-1 Mx / P 0.1757 -7.734 7.734 -7.734 7.734 0 0 0 0
2C Mx / P 0.135 0 0 0 0 -5.906 5.906 -5.906 5.906
4A* Nx / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 1.1054 0 0 0 0 -1.336 -1.336 1.336 1.336
2A Mx / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.0605 0 0 0 0 -21.233 21.233 21.233 -21.233
4B* Nx / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 0.8405 -5.484 -5.484 5.484 5.484 0 0 0 0
2B-1 Mx / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.097 -184.134 184.134 184.134 -184.134 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 694.913 694.913 694.913 694.913 694.913 694.913 694.913 694.913
Total longitudinal stress 496.226 879.961 875.462 522.661 665.033 719.31 710.17 679.516
Primary membrane longitudinal stress* 688.094 688.094 699.062 699.062 692.171 692.171 694.843 694.843
Shear from Mt 1.969 1.969 1.969 1.969 1.969 1.969 1.969 1.969
Circ shear from Vc 2.601 2.601 -2.601 -2.601 0 0 0 0
Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -1.266 -1.266 1.266 1.266
Total Shear stress 4.57 4.57 -0.633 -0.633 0.703 0.703 3.234 3.234
Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) 1,253.22 1,481.296 1,511.669 1,307.497 1,343.213 1,431.8 1,418.442 1,360.509
Note: * denotes primary stress.
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the nozzle OD (includes pressure)
γ = Rm / T = 1,542.9 / 50.85 = 30.342
β = 0.875*ro / Rm = 0.875*44.45 / 1,542.9 = 0.0252
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 1.078 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Local circumferential pressure stress = I*P*Ri / T =1,498.17 kgf/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = I*P*Ri / (2*T) =749.12 kgf/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = 1,599.83 kgf/cm2
Allowable combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) = +-3*S = +-4,221.62 kgf/cm2
The maximum combined stress (PL+P
b+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 1,502.81 kgf/cm2
Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-2,110.81 kgf/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
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Stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 6.1167 0 0 0 0 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562
4C* Nφ / (P / Rm) 6.0074 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562 0 0 0 0
1C Mφ / P 0.2782 0 0 0 0 -4.781 4.781 -4.781 4.781
2C-1 Mφ / P 0.2316 -4.007 4.007 -4.007 4.007 0 0 0 0
3A* Nφ / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.1391 0 0 0 0 -0.211 -0.211 0.211 0.211
1A Mφ / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.1072 0 0 0 0 -31.497 31.497 31.497 -31.497
3B* Nφ / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 0.5964 -5.203 -5.203 5.203 5.203 0 0 0 0
1B-1 Mφ / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.0635 -101.031 101.031 101.031 -101.031 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 1,498.17 1,498.17 1,498.17 1,498.17 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827 1,389.827
Total circumferential stress 1,387.366 1,597.443 1,599.834 1,405.786 1,352.775 1,425.332 1,416.192 1,362.759
Primary membrane circumferentialstress* 1,492.405 1,492.405 1,502.81 1,502.81 1,389.053 1,389.053 1,389.475 1,389.475
3C* Nx / (P / Rm) 6.1167 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562 0 0 0 0
4C* Nx / (P / Rm) 6.0074 0 0 0 0 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562 -0.562
1C-1 Mx / P 0.2901 -4.992 4.992 -4.992 4.992 0 0 0 0
2C Mx / P 0.2335 0 0 0 0 -4.007 4.007 -4.007 4.007
4A* Nx / [Mc / (Rm2*β)] 0.1792 0 0 0 0 -0.281 -0.281 0.281 0.281
2A Mx / [Mc / (Rm*β)] 0.0645 0 0 0 0 -18.983 18.983 18.983 -18.983
4B* Nx / [ML / (Rm2*β)] 0.1374 -1.195 -1.195 1.195 1.195 0 0 0 0
2B-1 Mx / [ML / (Rm*β)] 0.1088 -173.096 173.096 173.096 -173.096 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 694.913 694.913 694.913 694.913 749.12 749.12 749.12 749.12
Total longitudinal stress 515.068 871.243 863.65 527.442 725.286 771.267 763.814 733.863
Primary membrane longitudinal stress* 693.156 693.156 695.546 695.546 748.276 748.276 748.839 748.839
Shear from Mt 5.695 5.695 5.695 5.695 5.695 5.695 5.695 5.695
Circ shear from Vc 3.515 3.515 -3.515 -3.515 0 0 0 0
Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -1.687 -1.687 1.687 1.687
Total Shear stress 9.21 9.21 2.18 2.18 4.007 4.007 7.382 7.382
Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) 1,387.436 1,597.584 1,599.834 1,405.786 1,352.775 1,425.332 1,416.262 1,362.829
Note: * denotes primary stress.
Longitudinal stress in the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads
σn (Pm) = P*Ri / (2*tn) - Pr / (π*(Ro2 - Ri
2)) + M*Ro / I= 28.94*32.21 / (2*10.34) - 74 / (π*(44.452 - 32.212))*100 + 271,217.2*44.45 / 2,220,679*100= 585.472 kgf/cm2
The average primary stress Pm (see Division 2 5.6.a.1) across the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads isacceptable ( ≤ S = 1,203.264 kgf/cm2)
Shear stress in the nozzle wall due to external loads
σshear = (VL2 + Vc
2)0.5 / (π*Ri*tn)*100= (1202 + 2492)0.5 / (π*32.21*12.24)*100= 22.316 kgf/cm2
σtorsion = Mt / (2*π*Ri2*tn)*100000
= 35.9 / (2*π*32.212*12.24)*100000= 44.993 kgf/cm2
σtotal = σshear + σtorsion= 22.316 + 44.993= 67.31 kgf/cm2
225/374
UG-45: The total combined shear stress (67.31 kgf/cm2) ≤ allowable (0.7*Sn = 0.7*1,203.264 = 842.285 kgf/cm2)
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For Pe = 2.63 kg
f/cm2 @ 290 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
11.0856 26.4679 -- 9.918 3.7041 11.978 0.8677 6.37 13.34
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 8.57 19.05 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(66.48, 33.24 + (15.24 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 77.28 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(15.24 - 3) + 19.05)= 49.65 mm
Inner Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LI = MIN(h, 2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(ti - Cn - C))= MIN(251, 2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(15.24 - 3 - 3))= 23.1 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.73 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
Area required per UG-37(d)(1)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,386.813, Sp = 1,386.813 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
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fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8676
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))= (0.5*(66.48*31.8*1 + 2*12.24*31.8*1*(1 - 0.8676))) / 100= 11.0856 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (66.48*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*12.24*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 12.24)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*12.24*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 9.918 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(12.24 - 0.73)*0.8676*31.8) / 100= 15.8806 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(12.24 - 0.73)*(2.5*12.24 + 19.05)*0.8676) / 100= 9.918 cm2
A3 = smaller of the following= 3.7041 cm2
= 5*t*ti*fr2= (5*31.8*9.24*0.8676) / 100= 12.7473 cm2
= 5*ti*ti*fr2= (5*9.24*9.24*0.8676) / 100= 3.7041 cm2
= 2*h*ti*fr2= (2*251*9.24*0.8676) / 100= 40.2458 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (102*0.8676) / 100= 0.8677 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (02*1) / 100= 0 cm2
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(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((154.56 - 91.68)*19.05*1) / 100= 11.978 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0 + 9.918 + 3.7041 + 0.8677 + 0 + 11.978= 26.4679 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 12.24 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.73 mm
ta UG-22 = 6.37 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.73 , 6.37 ]= 6.37 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 7.8 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 6.37 , 5.89 ]= 6.37 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*15.24 = 13.34 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
229/374
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 310.38 / 88.9 = 3.4914Do / t = 88.9 / 0.73 = 122.0748From table G: A = 0.000266From table CS-2Metric: B = 240.3349 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*240.33 / (3*(88.9 / 0.73))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.73 + 3 = 3.73mm
230/374
FUENTE GAMA LX-2036A (F)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 21.36 mmLeg41 = 10 mmtw(upper) = 19.05 mmLeg42 = 14 mmDp = 217.54 mmte = 19.05 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Hemi Head #2Orientation: 0°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: -305 mmCalculated as hillside: Yes (perpendicular)Distance to head center, R: 1,810 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Description: NPS 4 XXS DN 100Inside diameter, new: 80.06 mmNominal wall thickness: 17.12 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmOpening chord length: 87.7 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 198.79 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 284.65 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 21.36 mmLiquid static head included: 0.0235 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
Reinforcing PadMaterial specification: SA-516 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 6)Diameter: 217.54 mmIs split: No
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 4 Class 300 WN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C
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(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CPWHT performed: YesCircumferential joint radiography: Full UW-11(a) Type 1
232/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For P = 33.76 kg
f/cm2 @ 174 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
16.853 22.3026 -- 10.1206 -- 11.3271 0.8548 8.27 14.98
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads
Weld loadW
Weld loadW1-1
Path 1-1strength
Weld loadW2-2
Path 2-2strength
Weld loadW3-3
Path 3-3strength
23,716 31,384 51,702 21,684 80,529 37,623 67,314
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.18 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 9.88 19.05 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 33.76 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0589).
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -9.09 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 24.8 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.5777)Rated MDMT of -50.89°C is limited to -48°C by UCS-66(b)(2).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 14.98 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CPad UCS-66 governing thickness: 19.05 mmPad rated MDMT: -48 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(87.7, 43.85 + (17.12 - 3) + (21.36 - 3))= 87.7 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(21.36 - 3), 2.5*(17.12 - 3) + 19.05)= 45.9 mm
233/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 33.7584*43.03 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*33.7584)= 1.23 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (2*S*E - 0.2*P)= 33.7584*1,527 / (2*1,407.2073*1 - 0.2*33.7584)= 18.36 mm
Area required per UG-37(c)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,407.207, Sp = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8551
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)= (87.7*18.36*1 + 2*14.12*18.36*1*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 16.853 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (87.7*(1*18.36 - 1*18.36) - 2*14.12*(1*18.36 - 1*18.36)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 0 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(18.36 + 14.12)*(1*18.36 - 1*18.36) - 2*14.12*(1*18.36 - 1*18.36)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 0 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 10.1206 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(14.12 - 1.23)*0.8551*18.36) / 100= 10.1206 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(14.12 - 1.23)*(2.5*14.12 + 19.05)*0.8551) / 100= 11.9838 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (102*0.8551) / 100= 0.8548 cm2
234/374
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (02*1) / 100= 0 cm2
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((175.4 - 115.94)*19.05*1) / 100= 11.3271 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0 + 10.1206 + 0.8548 + 0 + 11.3271= 22.3026 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 14.12 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 18.36 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.18 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 33.7584*43.03 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*33.7584) + 3= 4.23 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 4.23 , 0 ]= 4.23 mm
tb1 = 21.36 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 21.36 , 4.5 ]= 21.36 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 8.27 , 21.36 ]= 8.27 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 4.23 , 8.27 ]= 8.27 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*17.12 = 14.98 mm
235/374
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
Allowable stresses in joints UG-45 and UW-15(c)
Groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*1,203.264 = 842.285 kgf/cm2
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,203.264 = 589.599 kgf/cm2
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,407.207 = 689.532 kgf/cm2
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Strength of welded joints:
(1) Inner fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π / 2)*114.3*10*589.599 = 10,585.8 kgf
(2) Outer fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π / 2)*217.54*14*689.532 = 32,986.79 kgf
(3) Nozzle wall in shear(π / 2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π / 2)*100.18*14.12*842.285 = 18,715.06 kgf
(4) Groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*114.3*18.36*1,041.333 = 34,326.94 kgf
(6) Upper groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*114.3*19.05*1,041.333 = 35,616.5 kgf
Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (1,685.3036 - 0 + 2*14.12*0.8551*(1*18.36 - 1*18.36))*1,407.207= 23,715.78 kgf
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (1,012.0625 + 1,132.7092 + 85.4837 + 0)*1,407.207= 31,384.34 kgf
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (1,012.0625 + 0 + 85.4837 + 0 + 2*14.12*18.36*0.8551)*1,407.207= 21,683.76 kgf
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (1,012.0625 + 0 + 1,132.7092 + 85.4837 + 0 + 0 + 2*14.12*18.36*0.8551)*1,407.207= 37,623.34 kgf
Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 23,715.78 kgfPath 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 32,986.79 + 18,715.06 = 51,701.85 kgfPath 1-1 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 21,683.76 kgfPath 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 10,585.8 + 34,326.94 + 35,616.5 = 80,529.24 kgfPath 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 23,715.78 kgfPath 3-3 through (2), (4) = 32,986.79 + 34,326.94 = 67,313.73 kgf
236/374
Path 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
237/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For Pe = 8.51 kg
f/cm2 @ 290 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
8.3941 22.3703 -- 10.1755 -- 11.3271 0.8677 7.69 14.98
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.18 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 9.88 19.05 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 8.51 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(87.7, 43.85 + (17.12 - 3) + (21.36 - 3))= 87.7 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(21.36 - 3), 2.5*(17.12 - 3) + 19.05)= 45.9 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 1.34 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 18.36 mm
Area required per UG-37(d)(1)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,386.813, Sp = 1,386.813 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8676
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
238/374
A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))= (0.5*(87.7*18.36*1 + 2*14.12*18.36*1*(1 - 0.8676))) / 100= 8.3941 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (87.7*(1*18.36 - 1*18.36) - 2*14.12*(1*18.36 - 1*18.36)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(18.36 + 14.12)*(1*18.36 - 1*18.36) - 2*14.12*(1*18.36 - 1*18.36)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 10.1755 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(14.12 - 1.34)*0.8676*18.36) / 100= 10.1755 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(14.12 - 1.34)*(2.5*14.12 + 19.05)*0.8676) / 100= 12.049 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (102*0.8676) / 100= 0.8677 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (02*1) / 100= 0 cm2
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((175.4 - 115.94)*19.05*1) / 100= 11.3271 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0 + 10.1755 + 0.8677 + 0 + 11.3271= 22.3703 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 14.12 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
239/374
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 18.36 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.18 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 4.34 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 4.34 , 0 ]= 4.34 mm
tb2 = 7.69 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 7.69 , 4.5 ]= 7.69 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 8.27 , 7.69 ]= 7.69 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 4.34 , 7.69 ]= 7.69 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*17.12 = 14.98 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 307.67 / 114.3 = 2.6918Do / t = 114.3 / 1.34 = 85.0534From table G: A = 0.000603From table CS-2Metric: B = 543.0202 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*543.02 / (3*(114.3 / 1.34))= 8.51 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 8.51 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 1.34 + 3 = 4.34mm
240/374
INDICADOR DE PRESION PI 115 (9)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 19.05 mmLeg41 = 19.05 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #4Orientation: 0°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 7,316 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,753 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 38.69 mmNominal wall thickness: 10.82 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 183.38 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 194.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.02 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.0045 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 11.05 mm (10.95 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 10.82 mm (10.29 mm min)
241/374
PWHT performed: Yes
242/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 9.47
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 5.47 13.34 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to shell groove (Lower) 5.47 16.05 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0566).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 9.47 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(44.68, 22.34 + (10.82 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 61.96 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(10.82 - 3) + 0)= 19.55 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9432*22.34 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9432)= 0.55 mm
243/374
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9432*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9432)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(d) Weld Check
tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 7.82 mmt1(min) or t2(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 5.47 mmt1(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*19.05 = 13.34 mmThe weld size t1 is satisfactory.t2(actual) = 16.05 mmThe weld size t2 is satisfactory.
t1 + t2 = 29.39 >= 1.25*tmin
The combined weld sizes for t1 and t2 are satisfactory.
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9432*22.34 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9432) + 3= 3.55 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.55 , 0 ]= 3.55 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9432*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9432) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 6.42 , 34.8 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.55 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*10.82 = 9.47 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
244/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 5.89 9.47
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 5.47 13.34 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to shell groove (Lower) 5.47 16.05 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(44.68, 22.34 + (10.82 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 61.96 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(10.82 - 3) + 0)= 19.55 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.48 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(d) Weld Check
tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 7.82 mmt1(min) or t2(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 5.47 mmt1(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*19.05 = 13.34 mmThe weld size t1 is satisfactory.t2(actual) = 16.05 mmThe weld size t2 is satisfactory.
t1 + t2 = 29.39 >= 1.25*tmin
245/374
The combined weld sizes for t1 and t2 are satisfactory.
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.48 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.48 , 0 ]= 3.48 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 6.42 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.48 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*10.82 = 9.47 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 194.49 / 60.33 = 3.2241Do / t = 60.33 / 0.48 = 125.9531From table G: A = 0.000274From table CS-2Metric: B = 247.9743 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*247.97 / (3*(60.33 / 0.48))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.48 + 3 = 3.48mm
246/374
INDICADOR DE TEMPERATURA TI 2853 (G)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #5Orientation: 0°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 6,096 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,810 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 50.8 mmNominal wall thickness: 16.64 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 228.85 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 251.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.02 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CPWHT performed: Yes
247/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 7.8 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0291).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 16.64 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9432*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9432)= 0.59 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9432*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9432)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
248/374
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9432*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9432) + 3= 3.59 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.59 , 0 ]= 3.59 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9432*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9432) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 7.8 , 34.8 ]= 7.8 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.59 , 7.8 ]= 7.8 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
249/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 5.89 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.64 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
250/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.64 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.64 , 0 ]= 3.64 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 7.8 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.64 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 251.77 / 84.07 = 2.9946Do / t = 84.07 / 0.64 = 130.4190From table G: A = 0.000284From table CS-2Metric: B = 256.7738 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*256.77 / (3*(84.07 / 0.64))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.64 + 3 = 3.64mm
251/374
INTERRUPTOR DE NIVEL LSL 115A (11)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 9 mmtw(upper) = 35 mmLeg42 = 14 mmDp = 221.77 mmte = 35 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #5Orientation: 0°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 5,334 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,753 mmOffset from center, Lo: 481 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 87.52 mmNominal wall thickness: 13.39 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmOpening chord length: 98.47 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 239.54 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 252.93 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.026 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
Reinforcing PadMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Diameter: 221.77 mmIs split: No
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 4 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))
252/374
(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.0045 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 14.99 mm (14.55 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 11.13 mm (10.29 mm min)PWHT performed: Yes
253/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For P = 27.44 kg
f/cm2 @ 174 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
30.5698 38.8643 1.5994 9.7064 -- 26.8656 0.6929 8.27 11.72
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads
Weld loadW
Weld loadW1-1
Path 1-1strength
Weld loadW2-2
Path 2-2strength
Weld loadW3-3
Path 3-3strength
41,186 52,440 47,913 22,586 134,419 60,391 93,084
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 6.3 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 7.27 35 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 27.44 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0879).
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 28.94 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 18.4 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6719).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 11.72 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CPad UCS-66 governing thickness: 34.8 mmPad rated MDMT: 10.54 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(98.47, 49.23 + (13.39 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 98.47 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(13.39 - 3) + 35)= 60.98 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 27.4368*46.76 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*27.4368)= 1.08 mm
254/374
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 27.4368*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*27.4368)= 30.12 mm
Area required per UG-37(c)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,407.207, Sp = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8551
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)= (98.47*30.12*1 + 2*10.39*30.12*1*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 30.5698 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 1.5994 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (98.47*(1*31.8 - 1*30.12) - 2*10.39*(1*31.8 - 1*30.12)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 1.5994 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 10.39)*(1*31.8 - 1*30.12) - 2*10.39*(1*31.8 - 1*30.12)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 1.3632 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 9.7064 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(10.39 - 1.08)*0.8551*31.8) / 100= 12.6555 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(10.39 - 1.08)*(2.5*10.39 + 35)*0.8551) / 100= 9.7064 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (92*0.8551) / 100= 0.6929 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (02*1) / 100= 0 cm2
255/374
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((196.93 - 120.17)*35*1) / 100= 26.8656 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 1.5994 + 9.7064 + 0.6929 + 0 + 26.8656= 38.8643 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 10.39 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*9 = 6.3 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 27.4368*46.76 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*27.4368) + 3= 4.08 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 4.08 , 0 ]= 4.08 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 27.4368*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*27.4368) + 3= 33.12 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 33.12 , 4.5 ]= 33.12 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 8.27 , 33.12 ]= 8.27 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 4.08 , 8.27 ]= 8.27 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*13.39 = 11.72 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
256/374
Allowable stresses in joints UG-45 and UW-15(c)
Groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*1,203.264 = 842.285 kgf/cm2
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,203.264 = 589.599 kgf/cm2
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,407.207 = 689.532 kgf/cm2
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Strength of welded joints:
(1) Inner fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π / 2)*114.3*9*589.599 = 9,527.22 kgf
(2) Outer fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π / 2)*221.77*14*689.532 = 33,628.7 kgf
(3) Nozzle wall in shear(π / 2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π / 2)*103.91*10.39*842.285 = 14,284.4 kgf
(4) Groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*114.3*31.8*1,041.333 = 59,454.8 kgf
(6) Upper groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*114.3*35*1,041.333 = 65,437.14 kgf
Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (3,056.9774 - 159.9352 + 2*10.39*0.8551*(1*31.8 - 1*30.12))*1,407.207= 41,186.35 kgf
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (970.6432 + 2,686.558 + 69.2902 + 0)*1,407.207= 52,439.5 kgf
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (970.6432 + 0 + 69.2902 + 0 + 2*10.39*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 22,585.78 kgf
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (970.6432 + 0 + 2,686.558 + 69.2902 + 0 + 0 + 2*10.39*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 60,391.25 kgf
Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 41,186.35 kgfPath 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 33,628.7 + 14,284.4 = 47,913.1 kgfPath 1-1 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 22,585.78 kgfPath 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 9,527.22 + 59,454.8 + 65,437.14 = 134,419.16 kgfPath 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 41,186.35 kgfPath 3-3 through (2), (4) = 33,628.7 + 59,454.8 = 93,083.51 kgfPath 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
257/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For Pe = 2.63 kg
f/cm2 @ 290 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
16.0879 37.6742 -- 10.1309 -- 26.8407 0.7026 5.89 11.72
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 6.3 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 7.27 35 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(98.43, 49.22 + (13.39 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 98.43 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(13.39 - 3) + 35)= 60.98 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.82 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
Area required per UG-37(d)(1)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,386.813, Sp = 1,386.813 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8676
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
258/374
A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))= (0.5*(98.43*31.8*1 + 2*10.39*31.8*1*(1 - 0.8676))) / 100= 16.0879 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (98.43*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*10.39*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 10.39)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*10.39*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 10.1309 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(10.39 - 0.82)*0.8676*31.8) / 100= 13.209 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(10.39 - 0.82)*(2.5*10.39 + 35)*0.8676) / 100= 10.1309 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (92*0.8676) / 100= 0.7026 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (02*1) / 100= 0 cm2
(Part of the weld is outside of the limits)
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((196.86 - 120.17)*35*1) / 100= 26.8407 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0 + 10.1309 + 0.7026 + 0 + 26.8407= 37.6742 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 10.39 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*9 = 6.3 mm
259/374
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.81 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.81 , 0 ]= 3.81 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 8.27 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.81 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*13.39 = 11.72 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 290.04 / 114.3 = 2.5375Do / t = 114.3 / 0.82 = 140.2192From table G: A = 0.000305From table CS-2Metric: B = 276.0668 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*276.07 / (3*(114.3 / 0.82))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.82 + 3 = 3.81mm
260/374
SALIDA DE CRUDO (2)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mmtw(upper) = 33 mmLeg42 = 14 mmDp = 543.85 mmte = 33 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #4Orientation: 0°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 8,382 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,753 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 290.33 mmNominal wall thickness: 16.76 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 177.44 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 194.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.02 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
Reinforcing PadMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Diameter: 543.85 mmIs split: No
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 12 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.0045 kgf/cm2
261/374
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 23.75 mm (19.26 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 16.76 mm (10.29 mm min)PWHT performed: Yes
262/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For P = 27.7 kg
f/cm2 @ 174 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
91.3376 91.3419 4.0535 11.8735 -- 72.6 2.8148 11.33 14.67
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads
Weld loadW
Weld loadW1-1
Path 1-1strength
Weld loadW2-2
Path 2-2strength
Weld loadW3-3
Path 3-3strength
123,286 122,833 138,921 28,442 373,259 133,364 250,923
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 9.63 33 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 27.7 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.2081).
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 27.8 °CFig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 18.4 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6717).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 14.67 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CPad UCS-66 governing thickness: 33 mmPad rated MDMT: 9.4 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(296.33, 148.16 + (16.76 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 296.33 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.76 - 3) + 33)= 67.4 mm
263/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 27.6968*148.16 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*27.6968)= 3.46 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 27.6968*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*27.6968)= 30.41 mm
Area required per UG-37(c)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,407.207, Sp = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8551
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)= (296.33*30.41*1 + 2*13.76*30.41*1*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 91.3376 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 4.0535 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (296.33*(1*31.8 - 1*30.41) - 2*13.76*(1*31.8 - 1*30.41)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 4.0535 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 13.76)*(1*31.8 - 1*30.41) - 2*13.76*(1*31.8 - 1*30.41)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 1.2084 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 11.8735 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(13.76 - 3.46)*0.8551*31.8) / 100= 14.0051 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(13.76 - 3.46)*(2.5*13.76 + 33)*0.8551) / 100= 11.8735 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (102*0.8551) / 100= 0.8548 cm2
264/374
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (142*1) / 100= 1.96 cm2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((543.85 - 296.33 - 2*13.76)*33*1) / 100= 72.6 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 4.0535 + 11.8735 + 0.8548 + 1.96 + 72.6= 91.3419 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 13.76 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 27.6968*148.16 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*27.6968) + 3= 6.46 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 6.46 , 0 ]= 6.46 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 27.6968*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*27.6968) + 3= 33.41 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 33.41 , 4.5 ]= 33.41 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 11.33 , 33.41 ]= 11.33 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 6.46 , 11.33 ]= 11.33 mm
265/374
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*16.76 = 14.67 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
Allowable stresses in joints UG-45 and UW-15(c)
Groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*1,203.264 = 842.285 kgf/cm2
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,203.264 = 589.599 kgf/cm2
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,407.207 = 689.532 kgf/cm2
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Strength of welded joints:
(1) Inner fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π / 2)*323.85*10*589.599 = 29,993.09 kgf
(2) Outer fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π / 2)*543.85*14*689.532 = 82,467.26 kgf
(3) Nozzle wall in shear(π / 2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π / 2)*310.09*13.76*842.285 = 56,453.82 kgf
(4) Groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*323.85*31.8*1,041.333 = 168,455.28 kgf
(6) Upper groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*323.85*33*1,041.333 = 174,810.65 kgf
Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (9,133.7591 - 405.354 + 2*13.76*0.8551*(1*31.8 - 1*30.41))*1,407.207= 123,286.03 kgf
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (1,187.3525 + 7,260 + 85.4837 + 195.9996)*1,407.207= 122,832.92 kgf
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (1,187.3525 + 0 + 85.4837 + 0 + 2*13.76*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 28,442.29 kgf
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (1,187.3525 + 0 + 7,260 + 85.4837 + 195.9996 + 0 + 2*13.76*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 133,363.75 kgf
Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 122,832.92 kgfPath 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 82,467.26 + 56,453.82 = 138,921.08 kgfPath 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 28,442.29 kgfPath 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 29,993.09 + 168,455.28 + 174,810.65 = 373,259.02 kgfPath 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 123,286.03 kgf
266/374
Path 3-3 through (2), (4) = 82,467.26 + 168,455.28 = 250,922.54 kgfPath 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
267/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For Pe = 2.63 kg
f/cm2 @ 290 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
47.6958 90.0154 0.0006 14.5871 -- 72.6 2.8277 5.89 14.67
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 9.8 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 9.63 33 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(296.33, 148.16 + (16.76 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 296.33 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.76 - 3) + 33)= 67.4 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 1.29 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
Area required per UG-37(d)(1)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,386.813, Sp = 1,386.813 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8676
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
268/374
A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))= (0.5*(296.33*31.8*1 + 2*13.76*31.8*1*(1 - 0.8676))) / 100= 47.6958 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0.0006 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (296.33*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*13.76*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0.0006 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 13.76)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*13.76*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 14.5871 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(13.76 - 1.29)*0.8676*31.8) / 100= 17.2058 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(13.76 - 1.29)*(2.5*13.76 + 33)*0.8676) / 100= 14.5871 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (102*0.8676) / 100= 0.8677 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (142*1) / 100= 1.96 cm2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((543.85 - 296.33 - 2*13.76)*33*1) / 100= 72.6 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0.0006 + 14.5871 + 0.8677 + 1.96 + 72.6= 90.0154 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 13.76 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mm
269/374
tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*14 = 9.8 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 4.29 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 4.29 , 0 ]= 4.29 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 11.33 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 4.29 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*16.76 = 14.67 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 202.63 / 323.85 = 0.6257Do / t = 323.85 / 1.29 = 251.4420From table G: A = 0.000543From table CS-2Metric: B = 495.0334 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*495.03 / (3*(323.85 / 1.29))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 1.29 + 3 = 4.29mm
270/374
STEAM OUT (12)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 9 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #4Orientation: 0°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 7,925 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,807.76 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 40.07 mmNominal wall thickness: 10.13 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 238.83 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 248.96 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.02 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.0002 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 11.05 mm (9.98 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 10.13 mm (10.13 mm min)
271/374
PWHT performed: Yes
272/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 8.86
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 4.99 6.3 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0643).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 8.86 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(46.06, 23.03 + (10.13 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 61.96 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(10.13 - 3) + 0)= 17.83 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9432*23.03 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9432)= 0.56 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9432*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9432)= 31.8 mm
273/374
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 7.13 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 4.99 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*9 = 6.3 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9432*23.03 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9432) + 3= 3.56 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.56 , 0 ]= 3.56 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9432*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9432) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 6.42 , 34.8 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.56 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*10.13 = 8.86 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
274/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 5.89 8.86
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 4.99 6.3 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(46.06, 23.03 + (10.13 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 61.96 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(10.13 - 3) + 0)= 17.83 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.53 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 7.13 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 4.99 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*9 = 6.3 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
275/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.53 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.53 , 0 ]= 3.53 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 6.42 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.53 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*10.13 = 8.86 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 249.25 / 60.33 = 4.1318Do / t = 60.33 / 0.53 = 114.0135From table G: A = 0.000248From table CS-2Metric: B = 224.4775 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*224.48 / (3*(60.33 / 0.53))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.53 + 3 = 3.53mm
276/374
SUCCION DE BOMBA (10)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 12 mmtw(upper) = 30 mmLeg42 = 15 mmDp = 269.88 mmte = 30 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #5Orientation: 180°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 5,334 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,753 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 145.32 mmNominal wall thickness: 11.48 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 182.72 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 194.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2679 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
Reinforcing PadMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Diameter: 269.88 mmIs split: No
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 6 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2834 kgf/cm2
277/374
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 12 mm (11.87 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 11 mm (10.29 mm min)PWHT performed: Yes
278/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For P = 26.27 kg
f/cm2 @ 174 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
44.338 44.338 4.4161 5.96 -- 30.48 3.4819 9.22 10.05
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads
Weld loadW
Weld loadW1-1
Path 1-1strength
Weld loadW2-2
Path 2-2strength
Weld loadW3-3
Path 3-3strength
56,784 56,178 61,775 16,610 188,808 62,668 131,377
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 5.94 8.4 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 10.5 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 5.94 30 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 26.27 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.1782).
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 24.88 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 17.9 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6803).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 10.05 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CPad UCS-66 governing thickness: 30 mmPad rated MDMT: -10.03 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(151.31, 75.66 + (11.48 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 151.31 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(11.48 - 3) + 30)= 51.2 mm
279/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 26.2739*75.66 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*26.2739)= 1.67 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 26.2739*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*26.2739)= 28.83 mm
Area required per UG-37(c)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,407.207, Sp = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8551
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)= (151.31*28.83*1 + 2*8.48*28.83*1*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 44.338 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 4.4161 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (151.31*(1*31.8 - 1*28.83) - 2*8.48*(1*31.8 - 1*28.83)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 4.4161 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 8.48)*(1*31.8 - 1*28.83) - 2*8.48*(1*31.8 - 1*28.83)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 2.3168 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 5.96 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(8.48 - 1.67)*0.8551*31.8) / 100= 9.2542 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(8.48 - 1.67)*(2.5*8.48 + 30)*0.8551) / 100= 5.96 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (122*0.8551) / 100= 1.2316 cm2
280/374
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (152*1) / 100= 2.2503 cm2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((269.88 - 151.31 - 2*8.48)*30*1) / 100= 30.48 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 4.4161 + 5.96 + 1.2316 + 2.2503 + 30.48= 44.338 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 8.48 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 5.94 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*12 = 8.4 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*15 = 10.5 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 26.2893*75.66 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*26.2893) + 3= 4.67 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 4.67 , 0 ]= 4.67 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 26.2739*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*26.2739) + 3= 31.83 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 31.83 , 4.5 ]= 31.83 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 9.22 , 31.83 ]= 9.22 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 4.67 , 9.22 ]= 9.22 mm
281/374
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*11.48 = 10.05 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
Allowable stresses in joints UG-45 and UW-15(c)
Groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*1,203.264 = 842.285 kgf/cm2
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,203.264 = 589.599 kgf/cm2
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,407.207 = 689.532 kgf/cm2
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Strength of welded joints:
(1) Inner fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π / 2)*168.28*12*589.599 = 18,701.57 kgf
(2) Outer fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π / 2)*269.88*15*689.532 = 43,845.83 kgf
(3) Nozzle wall in shear(π / 2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π / 2)*159.79*8.48*842.285 = 17,928.79 kgf
(4) Groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*168.28*31.8*1,041.333 = 87,530.68 kgf
(6) Upper groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*168.28*30*1,041.333 = 82,575.44 kgf
Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (4,433.7977 - 441.612 + 2*8.48*0.8551*(1*31.8 - 1*28.83))*1,407.207= 56,783.84 kgf
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (595.9988 + 3,048 + 123.161 + 225.0318)*1,407.207= 56,178.46 kgf
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (595.9988 + 0 + 123.161 + 0 + 2*8.48*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 16,610.09 kgf
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (595.9988 + 0 + 3,048 + 123.161 + 225.0318 + 0 + 2*8.48*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 62,668.47 kgf
Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 56,178.46 kgfPath 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 43,845.83 + 17,928.79 = 61,774.62 kgfPath 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 16,610.09 kgfPath 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 18,701.57 + 87,530.68 + 82,575.44 = 188,807.7 kgfPath 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 56,783.84 kgf
282/374
Path 3-3 through (2), (4) = 43,845.83 + 87,530.68 = 131,376.52 kgfPath 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
283/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For Pe = 2.63 kg
f/cm2 @ 290 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
24.4161 40.7464 0.0006 6.7664 -- 30.48 3.4993 5.89 10.05
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 5.94 8.4 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 10.5 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 5.94 30 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(151.31, 75.66 + (11.48 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 151.31 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(11.48 - 3) + 30)= 51.2 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.86 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
Area required per UG-37(d)(1)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,386.813, Sp = 1,386.813 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8676
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
284/374
A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))= (0.5*(151.31*31.8*1 + 2*8.48*31.8*1*(1 - 0.8676))) / 100= 24.4161 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0.0006 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (151.31*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*8.48*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0.0006 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 8.48)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*8.48*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 6.7664 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(8.48 - 0.86)*0.8676*31.8) / 100= 10.5064 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(8.48 - 0.86)*(2.5*8.48 + 30)*0.8676) / 100= 6.7664 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (122*0.8676) / 100= 1.249 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (152*1) / 100= 2.2503 cm2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((269.88 - 151.31 - 2*8.48)*30*1) / 100= 30.48 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0.0006 + 6.7664 + 1.249 + 2.2503 + 30.48= 40.7464 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 8.48 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 5.94 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*12 = 8.4 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mm
285/374
tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*15 = 10.5 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.86 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.86 , 0 ]= 3.86 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 9.22 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.86 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*11.48 = 10.05 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 196.47 / 168.27 = 1.1676Do / t = 168.27 / 0.86 = 194.7033From table G: A = 0.000422From table CS-2Metric: B = 383.3366 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*383.34 / (3*(168.27 / 0.86))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.86 + 3 = 3.86mm
286/374
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E1)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 21.36 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Hemi Head #2Orientation: 0°End of nozzle to datum line: -1,795 mmCalculated as hillside: NoDistance to head center, R: 0 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 25.4 mmNominal wall thickness: 14.22 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 232.35 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 249.87 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 21.36 mmLiquid static head included: 0.144 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 1 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.144 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CPWHT performed: Yes
287/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 33.76 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 14.22
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 33.76 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0197).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 14.22 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(31.4, 15.7 + (14.22 - 3) + (21.36 - 3))= 45.28 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(21.36 - 3), 2.5*(14.22 - 3) + 0)= 28.06 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 33.7583*15.7 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*33.7583)= 0.38 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (2*S*E - 0.2*P)= 33.7583*1,527 / (2*1,407.2073*1 - 0.2*33.7583)= 18.36 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
288/374
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 11.22 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 33.7583*15.7 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*33.7583) + 3= 3.38 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.38 , 0 ]= 3.38 mm
tb1 = 21.36 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 21.36 , 4.5 ]= 21.36 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 6.42 , 21.36 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.38 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 14.22 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
289/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 8.51 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 14.22
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 8.51 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(31.4, 15.7 + (14.22 - 3) + (21.36 - 3))= 45.28 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(21.36 - 3), 2.5*(14.22 - 3) + 0)= 28.06 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.8 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 18.36 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 11.22 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
290/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.8 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.8 , 0 ]= 3.8 mm
tb2 = 7.69 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 7.69 , 4.5 ]= 7.69 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 6.42 , 7.69 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.8 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 14.22 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 249.87 / 53.85 = 4.6404Do / t = 53.85 / 0.8 = 67.6217From table G: A = 0.000475From table CS-2Metric: B = 431.7211 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*431.72 / (3*(53.85 / 0.8))= 8.51 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 8.51 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.8 + 3 = 3.8mm
291/374
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E2)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 21.36 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Hemi Head #2Orientation: 180°End of nozzle to datum line: -1,780 mmCalculated as hillside: YesDistance to head center, R: 305 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 25.4 mmNominal wall thickness: 14.22 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmOpening chord length: 32.04 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 242.34 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 259.86 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 21.36 mmLiquid static head included: 0.1682 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 1 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.1682 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°C
292/374
PWHT performed: Yes
293/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 33.76 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 14.22
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 33.76 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0197).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 14.22 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(32.04, 16.02 + (14.22 - 3) + (21.36 - 3))= 45.6 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(21.36 - 3), 2.5*(14.22 - 3) + 0)= 28.06 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 33.7584*15.7 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*33.7584)= 0.38 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (2*S*E - 0.2*P)= 33.7584*1,527 / (2*1,407.2073*1 - 0.2*33.7584)= 18.36 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
294/374
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 11.22 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 33.7584*15.7 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*33.7584) + 3= 3.38 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.38 , 0 ]= 3.38 mm
tb1 = 21.36 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 21.36 , 4.5 ]= 21.36 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 6.42 , 21.36 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.38 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 14.22 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
295/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 8.51 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 14.22
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 8.51 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(32.04, 16.02 + (14.22 - 3) + (21.36 - 3))= 45.6 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(21.36 - 3), 2.5*(14.22 - 3) + 0)= 28.06 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.83 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 18.36 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 11.22 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
296/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.83 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.83 , 0 ]= 3.83 mm
tb2 = 7.69 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 7.69 , 4.5 ]= 7.69 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 6.42 , 7.69 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.83 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 14.22 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 270.71 / 53.85 = 5.0273Do / t = 53.85 / 0.83 = 64.9869From table G: A = 0.000456From table CS-2Metric: B = 414.9016 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*414.9 / (3*(53.85 / 0.83))= 8.51 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 8.51 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.83 + 3 = 3.83mm
297/374
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E3)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 21.36 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Hemi Head #2Orientation: 180°End of nozzle to datum line: -1,705 mmCalculated as hillside: YesDistance to head center, R: 610 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 25.4 mmNominal wall thickness: 14.22 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmOpening chord length: 34.23 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 256.33 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 273.86 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 21.36 mmLiquid static head included: 0.1925 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 1 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.1925 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°C
298/374
PWHT performed: Yes
299/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 33.76 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 14.22
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 33.76 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0197).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 14.22 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(34.23, 17.11 + (14.22 - 3) + (21.36 - 3))= 46.7 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(21.36 - 3), 2.5*(14.22 - 3) + 0)= 28.06 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 33.7586*15.7 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*33.7586)= 0.38 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (2*S*E - 0.2*P)= 33.7586*1,527 / (2*1,407.2073*1 - 0.2*33.7586)= 18.36 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
300/374
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 11.22 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 33.7586*15.7 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*33.7586) + 3= 3.38 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.38 , 0 ]= 3.38 mm
tb1 = 21.36 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 21.36 , 4.5 ]= 21.36 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 6.42 , 21.36 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.38 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 14.22 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
301/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 8.51 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 14.22
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 8.51 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(34.21, 17.11 + (14.22 - 3) + (21.36 - 3))= 46.69 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(21.36 - 3), 2.5*(14.22 - 3) + 0)= 28.06 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.87 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 18.36 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 11.22 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
302/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.87 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.87 , 0 ]= 3.87 mm
tb2 = 7.69 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 7.69 , 4.5 ]= 7.69 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 6.42 , 7.69 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.87 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 14.22 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 297 / 53.85 = 5.5155Do / t = 53.85 / 0.87 = 61.9103From table G: A = 0.000435From table CS-2Metric: B = 395.261 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*395.26 / (3*(53.85 / 0.87))= 8.51 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 8.51 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.87 + 3 = 3.87mm
303/374
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E4)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 21.36 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Hemi Head #2Orientation: 180°End of nozzle to datum line: -1,560 mmCalculated as hillside: YesDistance to head center, R: 915 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 25.4 mmNominal wall thickness: 14.22 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmOpening chord length: 39.15 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 277.78 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 295.3 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 21.36 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2167 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 1 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2167 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°C
304/374
PWHT performed: Yes
305/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 33.76 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 14.22
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 33.76 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0198).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 14.22 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(39.15, 19.57 + (14.22 - 3) + (21.36 - 3))= 49.16 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(21.36 - 3), 2.5*(14.22 - 3) + 0)= 28.06 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 33.758*15.7 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*33.758)= 0.38 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (2*S*E - 0.2*P)= 33.758*1,527 / (2*1,407.2073*1 - 0.2*33.758)= 18.36 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
306/374
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 11.22 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 33.758*15.7 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*33.758) + 3= 3.38 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.38 , 0 ]= 3.38 mm
tb1 = 21.36 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 21.36 , 4.5 ]= 21.36 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 6.42 , 21.36 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.38 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 14.22 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
307/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 8.51 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 14.22
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 8.51 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(39.09, 19.55 + (14.22 - 3) + (21.36 - 3))= 49.13 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(21.36 - 3), 2.5*(14.22 - 3) + 0)= 28.06 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.91 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 18.36 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 11.22 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
308/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.91 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.91 , 0 ]= 3.91 mm
tb2 = 7.69 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 7.69 , 4.5 ]= 7.69 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 6.42 , 7.69 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.91 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 14.22 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 334.88 / 53.85 = 6.2190Do / t = 53.85 / 0.91 = 58.8741From table G: A = 0.000414From table CS-2Metric: B = 375.8714 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*375.87 / (3*(53.85 / 0.91))= 8.51 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 8.51 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.91 + 3 = 3.91mm
309/374
TOMA DE MUESTRA (E5)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 21.36 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Hemi Head #2Orientation: 180°End of nozzle to datum line: -1,315 mmCalculated as hillside: YesDistance to head center, R: 1,220 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 25.4 mmNominal wall thickness: 14.22 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmOpening chord length: 51.9 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 315.28 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 332.8 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 21.36 mmLiquid static head included: 0.241 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 1 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.241 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°C
310/374
PWHT performed: Yes
311/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 33.76 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 14.22
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 33.76 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0198).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 14.22 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(51.9, 25.95 + (14.22 - 3) + (21.36 - 3))= 55.54 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(21.36 - 3), 2.5*(14.22 - 3) + 0)= 28.06 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 33.7582*15.7 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*33.7582)= 0.38 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (2*S*E - 0.2*P)= 33.7582*1,527 / (2*1,407.2073*1 - 0.2*33.7582)= 18.36 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
312/374
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 11.22 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 33.7582*15.7 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*33.7582) + 3= 3.38 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.38 , 0 ]= 3.38 mm
tb1 = 21.36 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 21.36 , 4.5 ]= 21.36 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 6.42 , 21.36 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.38 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 14.22 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
313/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 8.51 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 14.22
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 8.51 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(51.68, 25.84 + (14.22 - 3) + (21.36 - 3))= 55.43 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(21.36 - 3), 2.5*(14.22 - 3) + 0)= 28.06 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.95 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 18.36 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 11.22 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
314/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.95 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.95 , 0 ]= 3.95 mm
tb2 = 7.69 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 7.69 , 4.5 ]= 7.69 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 6.42 , 7.69 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.95 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 14.22 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 402.14 / 53.85 = 7.4680Do / t = 53.85 / 0.95 = 56.6752From table G: A = 0.000398From table CS-2Metric: B = 361.8356 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*361.84 / (3*(53.85 / 0.95))= 8.51 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 8.51 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.95 + 3 = 3.95mm
315/374
TOMA DE MUESTRA C/BRIDA CIEGA (7)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 21.36 mmLeg41 = 12 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Hemi Head #2Orientation: 140.82°End of nozzle to datum line: -1,650 mmCalculated as hillside: YesDistance to head center, R: 686 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 41.53 mmNominal wall thickness: 9.4 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmOpening chord length: 53.15 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 241.31 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 250.71 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 21.36 mmLiquid static head included: 0.1863 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.1863 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°C
316/374
External fillet weld leg (UW-21): 11.05 mm (8.96 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 9.4 mm (9.4 mm min)PWHT performed: Yes
317/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 33.76 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 8.23
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 4.48 8.4 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 33.76 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0751).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 8.23 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(53.15, 26.57 + (9.4 - 3) + (21.36 - 3))= 53.15 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(21.36 - 3), 2.5*(9.4 - 3) + 0)= 16 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 33.7582*23.76 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*33.7582)= 0.68 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (2*S*E - 0.2*P)= 33.7582*1,527 / (2*1,407.2073*1 - 0.2*33.7582)= 18.36 mm
318/374
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 6.4 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 4.48 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*12 = 8.4 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 33.7582*23.76 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*33.7582) + 3= 3.68 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.68 , 0 ]= 3.68 mm
tb1 = 21.36 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 21.36 , 4.5 ]= 21.36 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 6.42 , 21.36 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.68 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*9.4 = 8.23 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
319/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 8.51 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 8.23
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 4.48 8.4 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 8.51 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(53.12, 26.56 + (9.4 - 3) + (21.36 - 3))= 53.12 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(21.36 - 3), 2.5*(9.4 - 3) + 0)= 16 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.89 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 18.36 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 6.4 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 4.48 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*12 = 8.4 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
320/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.89 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.89 , 0 ]= 3.89 mm
tb2 = 7.69 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 7.69 , 4.5 ]= 7.69 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 6.42 , 7.69 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.89 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*9.4 = 8.23 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 280.6 / 60.33 = 4.6515Do / t = 60.33 / 0.89 = 67.5432From table G: A = 0.000474From table CS-2Metric: B = 431.2194 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*431.22 / (3*(60.33 / 0.89))= 8.51 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 8.51 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.89 + 3 = 3.89mm
321/374
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104A (18)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 9 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #7Orientation: 240°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 2,262 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,753 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 41.27 mmNominal wall thickness: 9.53 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 184.67 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 194.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2059 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2137 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 11.05 mm (9.14 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 9.53 mm (9.53 mm min)
322/374
PWHT performed: Yes
323/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 8.34
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 4.57 6.3 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0732).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 8.34 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(47.26, 23.63 + (9.53 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 61.96 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(9.53 - 3) + 0)= 16.33 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*23.63 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 0.58 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434)= 31.8 mm
324/374
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 6.53 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 4.57 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*9 = 6.3 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9511*23.63 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9511) + 3= 3.58 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.58 , 0 ]= 3.58 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9434*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9434) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 6.42 , 34.8 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.58 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*9.53 = 8.34 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
325/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 5.89 8.34
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 4.57 6.3 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(47.26, 23.63 + (9.53 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 61.96 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(9.53 - 3) + 0)= 16.33 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.48 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 6.53 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 4.57 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*9 = 6.3 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
326/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.48 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.48 , 0 ]= 3.48 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 6.42 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.48 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*9.53 = 8.34 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 194.49 / 60.33 = 3.2241Do / t = 60.33 / 0.48 = 125.9531From table G: A = 0.000274From table CS-2Metric: B = 247.9743 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*247.97 / (3*(60.33 / 0.48))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.48 + 3 = 3.48mm
327/374
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104B (17)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 9 mmLeg41 = 9 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #7Orientation: 270°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 2,262 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,753 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 41.23 mmNominal wall thickness: 9.55 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 184.65 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 194.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.144 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.144 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 11.05 mm (9.17 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 9.55 mm (9.55 mm min)
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PWHT performed: Yes
329/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 8.36
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 4.59 6.3 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to shell groove (Lower) 4.59 6 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0727).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 8.36 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(47.22, 23.61 + (9.55 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 61.96 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(9.55 - 3) + 0)= 16.38 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9433*23.61 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9433)= 0.58 mm
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Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9433*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9433)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(d) Weld Check
tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 6.55 mmt1(min) or t2(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 4.59 mmt1(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*9 = 6.3 mmThe weld size t1 is satisfactory.t2(actual) = 6 mmThe weld size t2 is satisfactory.
t1 + t2 = 12.3 >= 1.25*tmin
The combined weld sizes for t1 and t2 are satisfactory.
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9433*23.61 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9433) + 3= 3.58 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.58 , 0 ]= 3.58 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9433*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9433) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 6.42 , 34.8 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.58 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*9.55 = 8.36 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
331/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 5.89 8.36
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 4.59 6.3 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to shell groove (Lower) 4.59 6 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(47.22, 23.61 + (9.55 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 61.96 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(9.55 - 3) + 0)= 16.38 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.48 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(d) Weld Check
tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 6.55 mmt1(min) or t2(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 4.59 mmt1(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*9 = 6.3 mmThe weld size t1 is satisfactory.t2(actual) = 6 mmThe weld size t2 is satisfactory.
t1 + t2 = 12.3 >= 1.25*tmin
332/374
The combined weld sizes for t1 and t2 are satisfactory.
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.48 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.48 , 0 ]= 3.48 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 6.42 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.48 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*9.55 = 8.36 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 194.49 / 60.33 = 3.2241Do / t = 60.33 / 0.48 = 125.9531From table G: A = 0.000274From table CS-2Metric: B = 247.9743 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*247.97 / (3*(60.33 / 0.48))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.48 + 3 = 3.48mm
333/374
TRANSMISOR DE NIVEL LT-104C (19)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 9 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #7Orientation: 210°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 2,262 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,753 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 40.11 mmNominal wall thickness: 10.11 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 184.09 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 194.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.2513 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.2647 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 11.05 mm (9.95 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 10.11 mm (10.11 mm min)
334/374
PWHT performed: Yes
335/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 8.85
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 4.98 6.3 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0654).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 8.85 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(46.1, 23.05 + (10.11 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 61.96 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(10.11 - 3) + 0)= 17.78 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9438*23.05 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9438)= 0.56 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9438*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9438)= 31.8 mm
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This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 7.11 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 4.98 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*9 = 6.3 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9572*23.05 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9572) + 3= 3.56 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.56 , 0 ]= 3.56 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9438*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9438) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 6.42 , 34.8 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.56 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*10.11 = 8.85 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
337/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 5.89 8.85
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 4.98 6.3 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(46.1, 23.05 + (10.11 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 61.96 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(10.11 - 3) + 0)= 17.78 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.48 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 7.11 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 4.98 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*9 = 6.3 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
338/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.48 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.48 , 0 ]= 3.48 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 6.42 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.48 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*10.11 = 8.85 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 194.49 / 60.33 = 3.2241Do / t = 60.33 / 0.48 = 125.9531From table G: A = 0.000274From table CS-2Metric: B = 247.9743 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*247.97 / (3*(60.33 / 0.48))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.48 + 3 = 3.48mm
339/374
TRANSMISOR DE PRESION PIT 115 (13)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 9 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #4Orientation: 0°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 7,620 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,753 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 38.69 mmNominal wall thickness: 10.82 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 183.38 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 194.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.02 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.0045 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 11.05 mm (10.95 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 10.82 mm (10.29 mm min)
340/374
PWHT performed: Yes
341/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 6.42 9.47
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 5.47 6.3 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0566).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 9.47 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(44.68, 22.34 + (10.82 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 61.96 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(10.82 - 3) + 0)= 19.55 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9432*22.34 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9432)= 0.55 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9432*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9432)= 31.8 mm
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This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 7.82 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 5.47 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*9 = 6.3 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9432*22.34 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*28.9432) + 3= 3.55 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.55 , 0 ]= 3.55 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9432*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9432) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 6.42 , 34.8 ]= 6.42 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.55 , 6.42 ]= 6.42 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*10.82 = 9.47 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
343/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 5.89 9.47
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 5.47 6.3 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(44.68, 22.34 + (10.82 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 61.96 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(10.82 - 3) + 0)= 19.55 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.48 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 7.82 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 5.47 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*9 = 6.3 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
344/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.48 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.48 , 0 ]= 3.48 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 6.42 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.48 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*10.82 = 9.47 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 194.49 / 60.33 = 3.2241Do / t = 60.33 / 0.48 = 125.9531From table G: A = 0.000274From table CS-2Metric: B = 247.9743 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*247.97 / (3*(60.33 / 0.48))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.48 + 3 = 3.48mm
345/374
TRANSMISOR DE TEMPERATURA TI 2852 (I)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 10 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #5Orientation: 0°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 5,797 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,810 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 32)Inside diameter, new: 50.8 mmNominal wall thickness: 16.64 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 228.85 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 251.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.02 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating: 45.35 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CPWHT performed: Yes
346/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For P = 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 7.8 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculationsper UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 28.94 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0291).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 16.64 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9432*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9432)= 0.59 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 28.9432*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9432)= 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
347/374
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9432*28.4 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9432) + 3= 3.59 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.59 , 0 ]= 3.59 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 28.9432*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*28.9432) + 3= 34.8 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 34.8 , 4.5 ]= 34.8 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 7.8 , 34.8 ]= 7.8 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.59 , 7.8 ]= 7.8 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
348/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary(cm2)
For Pe = 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
This nozzle is exempt from areacalculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a) 5.89 16.64
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldthroat size (mm)
Actual weldthroat size (mm) Status
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 6 7 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(56.8, 28.4 + (16.64 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 73.84 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(16.64 - 3) + 0)= 34.09 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.64 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 13.64 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*10 = 7 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
349/374
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.64 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.64 , 0 ]= 3.64 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 7.8 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.64 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 16.64 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 251.77 / 84.07 = 2.9946Do / t = 84.07 / 0.64 = 130.4190From table G: A = 0.000284From table CS-2Metric: B = 256.7738 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*256.77 / (3*(84.07 / 0.64))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.64 + 3 = 3.64mm
350/374
VALVULA DE ALIVIO PSV 119 (3)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
tw(lower) = 34.8 mmLeg41 = 12 mmtw(upper) = 31.75 mmLeg42 = 15 mmDp = 269.88 mmte = 31.75 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Location and OrientationLocated on: Cylinder #4Orientation: 0°Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 8,992 mmEnd of nozzle to shell center: 1,753 mmPasses through a Category A joint: No
NozzleAccess opening: NoMaterial specification: SA-106 B Smls. Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 19)Inside diameter, new: 145.06 mmNominal wall thickness: 11.61 mmCorrosion allowance: 3 mmProjection available outside vessel, Lpr: 182.59 mmProjection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 194.2 mmLocal vessel minimum thickness: 34.8 mmLiquid static head included: 0.02 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
Reinforcing PadMaterial specification: SA-515 70 (II-D Metric p. 22, ln. 5)Diameter: 269.88 mmIs split: No
ASME B16.5-2009 FlangeDescription: NPS 6 Class 300 SO A181-I (FFS rating only)Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 352, ln. 31)Blind included: NoRated MDMT: -48°C(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))(Flange rated MDMT = -65 °C (UCS-68(c) applies.)Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48 °C)Liquid static head: 0.0045 kgf/cm2
351/374
MAWP rating: 37.75 kgf/cm2 @ 174°CMAP rating: 43.44 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CHydrotest rating: 65.26 kgf/cm2 @ 29°CExternal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 13 mm (12.05 mm min)Internal fillet weld leg (UW-21): 11.61 mm (10.29 mm min)PWHT performed: Yes
352/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For P = 26.92 kg
f/cm2 @ 174 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
45.3702 45.3715 3.3464 6.2851 -- 32.258 3.4819 9.22 10.16
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads
Weld loadW
Weld loadW1-1
Path 1-1strength
Weld loadW2-2
Path 2-2strength
Weld loadW3-3
Path 3-3strength
59,603 59,138 62,035 17,167 193,625 65,728 131,377
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 8.4 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 10.5 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 6.03 31.75 weld size isadequate
Calculations for internal pressure 26.92 kgf/cm2 @ 174 °C
Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105 °C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.1728).
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve A = 26.94 °C17 °C MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 18.4 °C, (coincident ratio = 0.6717).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 10.16 mmNozzle rated MDMT: -105 °CPad UCS-66 governing thickness: 31.75 mmPad rated MDMT: -8.46 °CParallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(151.05, 75.53 + (11.61 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 151.05 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(11.61 - 3) + 31.75)= 53.28 mm
353/374
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0.6*P)= 26.9171*75.53 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*26.9171)= 1.71 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P)= 26.9171*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*26.9171)= 29.55 mm
Area required per UG-37(c)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,407.207, Sp = 1,407.207 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8551
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8551
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)= (151.05*29.55*1 + 2*8.61*29.55*1*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 45.3702 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 3.3464 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (151.05*(1*31.8 - 1*29.55) - 2*8.61*(1*31.8 - 1*29.55)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 3.3464 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 8.61)*(1*31.8 - 1*29.55) - 2*8.61*(1*31.8 - 1*29.55)*(1 - 0.8551)) / 100= 1.7645 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 6.2851 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(8.61 - 1.71)*0.8551*31.8) / 100= 9.3793 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(8.61 - 1.71)*(2.5*8.61 + 31.75)*0.8551) / 100= 6.2851 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (122*0.8551) / 100= 1.2316 cm2
354/374
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (152*1) / 100= 2.2503 cm2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((269.88 - 151.05 - 2*8.61)*31.75*1) / 100= 32.258 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 3.3464 + 6.2851 + 1.2316 + 2.2503 + 32.258= 45.3715 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 8.61 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*12 = 8.4 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mmtw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*15 = 10.5 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-27 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 26.9171*75.53 / (1,203.2642*1 - 0.6*26.9171) + 3= 4.71 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 4.71 , 0 ]= 4.71 mm
tb1 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 26.9171*1,527 / (1,407.2073*1 - 0.6*26.9171) + 3= 32.55 mm
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 32.55 , 4.5 ]= 32.55 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]= min[ 9.22 , 32.55 ]= 9.22 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 4.71 , 9.22 ]= 9.22 mm
355/374
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*11.61 = 10.16 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
Allowable stresses in joints UG-45 and UW-15(c)
Groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*1,203.264 = 842.285 kgf/cm2
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,203.264 = 589.599 kgf/cm2
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*1,407.207 = 689.532 kgf/cm2
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*1,407.207 = 1,041.333 kgf/cm2
Strength of welded joints:
(1) Inner fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π / 2)*168.28*12*589.599 = 18,701.57 kgf
(2) Outer fillet weld in shear(π / 2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π / 2)*269.88*15*689.532 = 43,845.83 kgf
(3) Nozzle wall in shear(π / 2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π / 2)*159.66*8.61*842.285 = 18,188.82 kgf
(4) Groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*168.28*31.8*1,041.333 = 87,530.68 kgf
(6) Upper groove weld in tension(π / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π / 2)*168.28*31.75*1,041.333 = 87,392.34 kgf
Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (4,537.0209 - 334.6445 + 2*8.61*0.8551*(1*31.8 - 1*29.55))*1,407.207= 59,602.99 kgf
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (628.5149 + 3,225.8 + 123.161 + 225.0318)*1,407.207= 59,138.05 kgf
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (628.5149 + 0 + 123.161 + 0 + 2*8.61*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 17,167.15 kgf
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (628.5149 + 0 + 3,225.8 + 123.161 + 225.0318 + 0 + 2*8.61*31.8*0.8551)*1,407.207= 65,727.54 kgf
Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 59,138.05 kgfPath 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 43,845.83 + 18,188.82 = 62,034.66 kgfPath 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 17,167.15 kgfPath 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 18,701.57 + 87,530.68 + 87,392.34 = 193,624.6 kgfPath 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 59,602.99 kgf
356/374
Path 3-3 through (2), (4) = 43,845.83 + 87,530.68 = 131,376.52 kgfPath 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
357/374
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2)For Pe = 2.63 kg
f/cm2 @ 290 °C
The opening is adequately reinforced
UG-45Nozzle WallThicknessSummary
(mm)The nozzle
passes UG-45
Arequired
Aavailable A1 A2 A3 A5
Awelds treq tmin
24.3802 42.9186 0.0006 7.1606 -- 32.258 3.4993 5.89 10.16
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary
Weld strength calculations are not required for externalpressure
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description Required weldsize (mm)
Actual weldsize (mm) Status
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 6 8.4 weld size isadequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 9.5 10.5 weld size isadequate
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 6.03 31.75 weld size isadequate
Calculations for external pressure 2.63 kgf/cm2 @ 290 °C
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR = MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))= MAX(151.05, 75.53 + (11.61 - 3) + (34.8 - 3))= 151.05 mm
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH = MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)= MIN(2.5*(34.8 - 3), 2.5*(11.61 - 3) + 31.75)= 53.28 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.86 mm
From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 31.8 mm
Area required per UG-37(d)(1)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1,203.264, Sv = 1,386.813, Sp = 1,386.813 kgf/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.8676
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.8676
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
358/374
A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))= (0.5*(151.05*31.8*1 + 2*8.61*31.8*1*(1 - 0.8676))) / 100= 24.3802 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 0.0006 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (151.05*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*8.61*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0.0006 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)= (2*(31.8 + 8.61)*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8) - 2*8.61*(1*31.8 - 1*31.8)*(1 - 0.8676)) / 100= 0 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 7.1606 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t= (5*(8.61 - 0.86)*0.8676*31.8) / 100= 10.6858 cm2
= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2= (2*(8.61 - 0.86)*(2.5*8.61 + 31.75)*0.8676) / 100= 7.1606 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr3= (122*0.8676) / 100= 1.249 cm2
A42 = Leg2*fr4= (152*1) / 100= 2.2503 cm2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4= ((269.88 - 151.05 - 2*8.61)*31.75*1) / 100= 32.258 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 0.0006 + 7.1606 + 1.249 + 2.2503 + 32.258= 42.9186 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or te = 8.61 mmtc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0.7*tmin = 6 mmtc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*12 = 8.4 mm
Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or te or t = 19 mm
359/374
tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 9.5 mmtw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*15 = 10.5 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-28 = 3.86 mm
ta = max[ ta UG-28 , ta UG-22 ]= max[ 3.86 , 0 ]= 3.86 mm
tb2 = P*R / (S*E - 0.6*P) + Corrosion= 2.6251*1,527 / (1,386.813*1 - 0.6*2.6251) + 3= 5.89 mm
tb2 = max[ tb2 , tb UG16 ]= max[ 5.89 , 4.5 ]= 5.89 mm
tb = min[ tb3 , tb2 ]= min[ 9.22 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]= max[ 3.86 , 5.89 ]= 5.89 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*11.61 = 10.16 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 290 °C) UG-28(c)
L / Do = 196.47 / 168.27 = 1.1676Do / t = 168.27 / 0.86 = 194.7033From table G: A = 0.000422From table CS-2Metric: B = 383.3366 kg/cm2
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))= 4*383.34 / (3*(168.27 / 0.86))= 2.63 kg/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 2.63 kg/cm2
ta = t + Corrosion = 0.86 + 3 = 3.86mm
360/374
Saddle 120" Dia
Saddle material: A36Saddle construction is: Centered webSaddle allowable stress: Ss = 1,161.999 kgf/cm2
Saddle yield stress: Sy = 2,531.048 kgf/cm2
Saddle distance to datum: 762 mmTangent to tangent length: L = 16,764 mmSaddle separation: Ls = 15,240 mmVessel radius: R = 1,558.8 mmTangent distance left: Al = 762 mmTangent distance right: Ar = 762 mmSaddle height: Hs = 1,702 mmSaddle contact angle: θ = 115.5 °Wind pressure: Pw = 0.0035 kgf/cm2
Wear plate thickness: tp = 19.05 mmWear plate width: Wp = 305 mmWear plate contact angle: θw = 121 °Web plate thickness: ts = 19.05 mmBase plate length: E = 2,667 mmBase plate width: F = 305 mmBase plate thickness: tb = 19.05 mmNumber of stiffener ribs: n = 4Largest stiffener rib spacing: di = 876.3 mmStiffener rib thickness: tw = 12.7 mmSaddle width: b = 305 mm
Anchor bolt size & type: 1.5 inch series 8threaded
Anchor bolt material:Anchor bolt allowable shear: 1,793.496 kgf/cm2
Anchor bolt corrosion allowance: 0 mmAnchor bolts per saddle: 4Base coefficient of friction: µ = 0.45
Weight on left saddle: operating corr =81,959.16 kg, test new =94,151.27 kgWeight on right saddle: operating corr =87,944.76 kg, test new =96,166.58 kgWeight of saddle pair =924.42 kg
Notes:(1) Saddle calculations are based on the method presented in "Stresses in Large Cylindrical Pressure Vessels on Two SaddleSupports" by L.P. Zick.
Seismic base shear on vessel
Vessel is assumed to be a rigid structure.
Method of seismic analysis: Userdefined
Vertical seismic accelerations considered: NoBase Shear Multiplier: 0.1343
V = 0.1343*169,903.92= 22,818.1 kgf
Saddle reactions due to weight + seismic
Vv = vertical seismic force acting on right saddleV = horizontal seismic shear acting on right saddle (worst case if not slotted)
Seismic longitudinal reaction, Ql (right saddle):
Ql = V*Hs / Ls + Vv
361/374
= 22,818.1*1,702 / 15,240 + 0= 2,548.32 kgf
Seismic transverse reaction, Qt (right saddle):
Qt = V*Hs / (Ro*Sin( θ / 2 )) + Vv= 11,810.98*1,702 / (1,558.8*Sin( 115.5 / 2 )) + 0= 15,248.41 kgf
Q = Weight on saddle + larger of Qt or QlQ = W + Qt = 87,944.76 + 15,248.41 = 103,193.17 kgf
Transverse wind shear on vessel
Vwt = Pw*G*(Cf(shell)*(Projected shell area) + Cf(saddle)*(Projected saddle area))= 0.0035*0.85*10000*(0.57*63.6431 + 2*0.0873)= 1,084.46 kgf
End wind shear on vessel
Vwe = Pw*G*(Cf(shell)*π*Ro2 + Cf(saddle)*(Projected saddle area))
= 0.0035*1e5*0.85*(0.5*π*1.64782 + 2*1.01)= 186.74 kgf
362/374
Load Vesselcondition
Bending + pressure between saddles(kgf/cm2)
Bending + pressure at the saddle(kgf/cm2)
S1(+)
allow(+)
S1(-)
allow(-)
S2(+)
allow(+)
S2(-)
allow(-)
Seismic Operating 603.483 1,688.649 128.931 1,250.504 478.599 1,688.649 4.047 1,250.504
Seismic Vacuum 128.931 1,664.176 148.235 959.008 4.047 1,664.176 23.351 959.008
Wind Operating 585.306 1,688.649 110.754 1,250.504 478.599 1,688.649 4.047 1,250.504
Wind Test 672.644 2,404.489 110.273 1,325.251 566.522 2,404.489 4.151 1,325.251
Wind Vacuum 110.754 1,664.176 130.058 959.008 4.047 1,664.176 23.351 959.008
Load Vesselcondition
Tangentialshear (kgf/cm2)
Circumferentialstress (kgf/cm2)
Stress oversaddle (kgf/cm2) Splitting (kgf/cm2)
S3 allow S4(horns)
allow(+/-) S5 allow S6 allow
Seismic Operating 350.655 1,125.766 -341.719 2,110.811 689.088 1,162.476 258.101 774.666
Seismic Vacuum 350.655 1,109.45 -341.719 2,080.219 689.088 1,050.307 258.101 774.666
Wind Operating 301.219 1,125.766 -293.543 2,110.811 591.938 1,162.476 221.714 774.666
Wind Test 281.835 1,923.591 -273.163 2,404.489 563.59 2,277.944 241.105 2,277.944
Wind Vacuum 301.219 1,109.45 -293.543 2,080.219 591.938 1,050.307 221.714 774.666
Longitudinal stress between saddles (Seismic ,Operating, right saddle loading and geometry govern)
S1 = +- 3*K1*Q*(L / 12) / (π*R2*t)= 300*0.709*103,193.17*(16,764 / 12) / (π*1,542.92*31.8)= 128.931 kgf/cm2
Sp = P*R / (2*t)= 19.77*1,527 / (2*31.8)= 474.552 kgf/cm2
Maximum tensile stress S1t = S1 + Sp = 603.483 kgf/cm2
Maximum compressive stress (shut down) S1c = S1 = 128.931 kgf/cm2
Tensile stress is acceptable (<=1.2*S*E = 1,688.649 kgf/cm2)Compressive stress is acceptable (<=1.2*Sc = 1,250.504 kgf/cm2)
Longitudinal stress at the left saddle (Wind ,Operating)
Le = 2*(Left head depth) / 3 + L + 2*(Right head depth) / 3= 2*1,546.56 / 3 + 16,764 + 2*1,545.36 / 3= 18,825.28 mm
w = Wt / Le = 169,903.92*10 / 18,825.28 = 90.25 kgf/cm
Bending moment at the left saddle:
Mq = w*(2*H*Al / 3 + Al2 / 2 - (R2 - H2) / 4)
= 90.25 / 10000*(2*1,546.56*762 / 3 + 7622 / 2 - (1,558.82 - 1,546.562) / 4)= 9,625.2 kgf-m
S2 = +- Mq*K1' / (π*R2*t)= 9,625.2*1e5*1 / (π*1,542.92*31.8)= 4.047 kgf/cm2
Sp = P*R / (2*t)
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= 19.77*1,527 / (2*31.8)= 474.552 kgf/cm2
Maximum tensile stress S2t = S2 + Sp = 478.599 kgf/cm2
Maximum compressive stress (shut down) S2c = S2 = 4.047 kgf/cm2
Tensile stress is acceptable (<=1.2*S = 1,688.649 kgf/cm2)Compressive stress is acceptable (<=1.2*Sc = 1,250.504 kgf/cm2)
Longitudinal stress at the left saddle (Wind ,Vacuum)
Le = 2*(Left head depth) / 3 + L + 2*(Right head depth) / 3= 2*1,546.56 / 3 + 16,764 + 2*1,545.36 / 3= 18,825.28 mm
w = Wt / Le = 169,903.92*10 / 18,825.28 = 90.25 kgf/cm
Bending moment at the left saddle:
Mq = w*(2*H*Al / 3 + Al2 / 2 - (R2 - H2) / 4)
= 90.25 / 10000*(2*1,546.56*762 / 3 + 7622 / 2 - (1,558.82 - 1,546.562) / 4)= 9,625.2 kgf-m
S2 = +- Mq*K1' / (π*R2*t)= 9,625.2*1e5*1 / (π*1,542.92*31.8)= 4.047 kgf/cm2
Sp = P*R / (2*t)= 0.8*1,527 / (2*31.8)= 19.303 kgf/cm2
Maximum tensile stress (shut down) S2t = S2 = 4.047 kgf/cm2
Maximum compressive stress S2c = S2 + Sp = 23.351 kgf/cm2
Tensile stress is acceptable (<=1.2*S = 1,664.176 kgf/cm2)Compressive stress is acceptable (<=1.2*Sc = 959.008 kgf/cm2)
Tangential shear stress in the shell (right saddle, Seismic ,Vacuum)
S3 = K2.3*Q / (R*(t))= 0.9626*103,193.17 / (1,542.9*(31.8))= 202.455 kgf/cm2
Tangential shear stress is acceptable (<= 0.8*S = 1,109.45 kgf/cm2)
Tangential shear stress in the right head (Seismic ,Vacuum)
S3 = K2.3*Q / (R*th)= 0.9626*103,193.17 / (1,542.9*18.36)= 350.655 kgf/cm2
Tangential shear stress is acceptable (<= 0.8*S = 1,109.45 kgf/cm2)
The wear plate was not considered in the calculation of S3 because the wear plate contact angle did not exceed the saddle contactangle by at least 11.46°.
Additional stress in the head used as a stiffener (right saddle, Seismic ,Vacuum)
S3h = K2.4*Q / (R*th)= 0.4203*103,193.17 / (1,542.9*18.36)= 153.106 kgf/cm2
Total stress in the head = S3h + Sp = 153.106 kgf/cm2
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Stress in the head is acceptable (<= 1.25*Sh = 1,733.516 kgf/cm2)
Circumferential stress at the right saddle horns (Seismic ,Vacuum)
S4 = -Q / (4*t*(b+1.56*Sqr(Ro*t))) - 3*K3*Q / (2*t2)= -100*103,193.17 / (4*31.8*(305+1.56*Sqr(1,558.8*31.8))) - 3*0.0142*100*103,193.17 / (2*31.82)= -341.719 kgf/cm2
Circumferential stress at saddle horns is acceptable (<=1.5*Sa = 2,080.219 kgf/cm2)
Ring compression in shell over right saddle (Seismic ,Vacuum)
S5 = K5*Q / ((t)*(ts + 1.56*Sqr(Ro*tc)))= 100*0.778*103,193.17 / ((31.8)*(19.05 + 1.56*Sqr(1,558.8*31.8)))= 689.088 kgf/cm2
Ring compression in shell is acceptable (<= 0.5*Sy = 1,050.307 kgf/cm2)
The wear plate was not considered in the calculation of S5 because the wear plate width is not at least {ts + 1.56*(Rotc)0.5} =366.37mm.
Saddle splitting load (right, Seismic ,Operating)
Area resisting splitting force = Web area + wear plate area
Ae = Heff*ts + tp*Wp= 10.51*1.905 + 1.905*30.5= 78.1241 cm2
S6 = K8*Q / Ae= 100*0.1954*103,193.17 / 7,812.405= 258.101 kgf/cm2
Stress in saddle is acceptable (<= (2 / 3)*Ss = 774.666 kgf/cm2)
Shear stress in anchor bolting, one end slotted
Maximum seismic or wind base shear = 22,818.1 kgf
Thermal expansion base shear = W*µ = 88,406.97*0.45 = 39,783.14 kgfCorroded root area for a 1.5 inch series 8 threaded bolt = 9.0645 cm2 ( 4 per saddle )
Bolt shear stress = 39,783.14 / (9.0645*1*4) = 1,097.223 kgf/cm2
Anchor bolt stress is acceptable (<= 1,793.496 kgf/cm2)
Shear stress in anchor bolting, transverse
Maximum seismic or wind base shear = 22,818.1 kgfCorroded root area for a 1.5 inch series 8 threaded bolt = 9.0645 cm2 ( 4 per saddle )
Bolt shear stress = 22,818.1 / (9.0645*2*4) = 314.663 kgf/cm2
Anchor bolt stress is acceptable (<= 1,793.496 kgf/cm2)
Web plate buckling check (Escoe pg 251)
Allowable compressive stress Sc is the lesser of 1,161.999 or 1,114.724 kgf/cm2: (1,114.724)
Sc = Ki*π2*E / (12*(1 - 0.32)*(di / ts)2)= 1.28*π2*20.39E+05 / (12*(1 - 0.32)*(876.3 / 19.05)2)= 1,114.724 kgf/cm2
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Allowable compressive load on the saddle
be = di*ts / (di*ts + 2*tw*(b - 25.4))*25.4= 876.3*19.05 / (876.3*19.05 + 2*12.7*(305 - 25.4))*25.4= 17.82
Fb = n*(As + 2*be*ts)*Sc= 4*(3,631.565 + 2*17.82*19.05)*1,114.724= 192,199.92 kgf
Saddle loading of 103,655.38 kgf is <= Fb; satisfactory.
Primary bending + axial stress in the saddle due to end loads (assumes one saddle slotted)σb = V*(Hs - xo)*y / I + Q / A= 22,818.1*(1,702 - 1,307.95)*152.5 / (100*12,054.98) + 100*103,193.17 / 64,754.27= 1,296.81 kgf/cm2
** WARNING The primary bending + axial stress in the saddle is excessive (> 1,161.999 kgf/cm2)**
Secondary bending + axial stress in the saddle due to end loads (includes thermal expansion, assumes one saddleslotted)σb = V*(Hs - xo)*y / I + Q / A= 62,601.23*(1,702 - 1,307.95)*152.5 / (100*12,054.98) + 100*103,193.17 / 64,754.27= 3,279.943 kgf/cm2
The secondary bending + axial stress in the saddle < 2*Sy= 5,062.097 kgf/cm2; satisfactory.
Saddle base plate thickness check (Roark sixth edition, Table 26, case 7a)
where a = 876.3, b = 142.98 mm
tb = (β1*q*b2 / (1.5*Sa))0.5
= (3*12.743*142.982 / (1.5*1,161.999))0.5
= 21.17 mm
** WARNING The base plate thickness is not adequate **
Foundation bearing check
Sf = Qmax / (F*E)= 103,655.38 / (305*2,667)= 12.743 kgf/cm2
Concrete bearing stress ≤ 116.569 kgf/cm2 ; satisfactory.
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Seismic Code
Seismic calculations are reported in the saddle report.
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Wind Code
Building Code: User DefinedElevation of base above grade 2.2966 ft (0.7000 m)Increase effective outer diameter by: 0.0000 ft (0.0000 m)
Wind Pressure = 0.3432 kPa
Shear calculations are reported in the saddle report.
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INTERNOS
Load Orientation Vertical LoadPosition from datum 0 mmDirection angle: 0.00 degreesMagnitude of force: 3,688 kg
Present when operating: YesIncluded in vessel lift weight: NoPresent when vessel is empty: YesPresent during hydrotest: No
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Liquid Level bounded by Hemi Head #2
Location from Center Line 1,810 mm
Operating Liquid Specific Gravity 0.796
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PLATAFORMA
Load Orientation Vertical LoadPosition from datum 0 mmDirection angle: 0.00 degreesMagnitude of force: 2,000 kg
Present when operating: YesIncluded in vessel lift weight: NoPresent when vessel is empty: YesPresent during hydrotest: Yes
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TRANSFORMADOR 1
Load Orientation Vertical LoadPosition from datum 12,552 mmDirection angle: 0.00 degreesMagnitude of force: 1,500 kg
Present when operating: YesIncluded in vessel lift weight: NoPresent when vessel is empty: YesPresent during hydrotest: No
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TRANSFORMADOR 2
Load Orientation Vertical LoadPosition from datum 10,541 mmDirection angle: 0.00 degreesMagnitude of force: 1,500 kg
Present when operating: YesIncluded in vessel lift weight: NoPresent when vessel is empty: YesPresent during hydrotest: No
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TRANSFORMADOR 3
Load Orientation Vertical LoadPosition from datum 2,540 mmDirection angle: 0.00 degreesMagnitude of force: 1,500 kg
Present when operating: YesIncluded in vessel lift weight: NoPresent when vessel is empty: YesPresent during hydrotest: No
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FA-103B
ICA FLUOR
FA-103B
ICA FLUOR