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ASEAN Cooperation in Food, Agriculture and Forestry
HHAARRMMOONNIIZZAATTIIOONN OOFF
MMAAXXIIMMUUMM RREESSIIDDUUEE LLIIMMIITTSS ((MMRRLLss)) OOFF
PPEESSTTIICCIIDDEESS FFOORR VVEEGGEETTAABBLLEESS
(as of November 2007)
C r o p s P u b l i c a t i o n S e r i e s No.1
2
HARMONIZATION OF MAXIMUM RESIDUE LIMITS (MRLs) OF PESTICIDES FOR VEGETABLES
Adopted by : 20
th ASEAN Ministers on Agriculture and Forestry
(20th
AMAF), 14-16 September 1998, Hanoi
No. Crops Codex MRLs
(Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs
(Mg/ Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
Dithiocarbamates
1. Cabbage 5
2 Tomato 3
Dimethoate
3. Cabbage 2
4. Tomato 1
Methamidophos
5. Cabbage 1
6. Tomato 1 Revised instead of 2 Mg/Kg
Monocrotophos
7. Cabbage 0.2
8. Tomato 1
Chlorpyrifos
9. Cabbage 0.05
10. Tomato 0.5
Adopted by : 21
st ASEAN Ministers on Agriculture and Forestry
(21st
AMAF), 28-29 October 1999, Bandar Seri Begawan
No Crops Codex MRLs Mg/Kg
ASEAN MRLs Mg/Kg
Reference MRLs Remarks
Chlorpyrifos
1. Onion, bulb 0,05 0.05 Codex
2. Cauliflower 0.05 0.05 Codex
3. Chinese cabbage 1 1 Codex
4. Kale 1 1 Codex
5. Lettuce, head 0.1 0.1 Codex
6. Peppers 0.5 0.5 Codex
7. Eggplant 0.2 0.2 Codex
8. Mushrooms 0.05 0.05 Codex
9. Common beans 0.4 0.2 Codex
10. Carrot 0.5 0.5 Codex
11. Potato 0.05 0.05 Codex
12. Celery 0.05 0.05 Codex
3
No Crops Codex MRLs Mg/Kg
ASEAN MRLs Mg/Kg
Reference MRLs Remarks
Dimethoate
13. Onion, bulb 0.2 0.2 Codex
14. Kale 0.5 0.5 Codex, Singapore
15. Spinach 1 1 Codex, Singapore
16. Peppers 1 1 Codex, Singapore
17. Peas 0.5 0.5 Codex, Singapore
18. Turnip, garden 0.5 0.5 Codex, Singapore
19. Celery 1 1 Codex, Singapore
20. Lettuce 2 2 Codex, Malaysia, Myanmar
Dithiocarbamates
21. Cucumber 0.5 0.5 Codex
22. Lettuce head 5 5 Codex
23. Melon except watermelon
1 1 Codex
24. Carrot 0.5 0.5 Codex
25. Potato 0.1 0.1 Codex, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippine
26. Celery 5 5 Codex
Methamidophos
27. Brussels sprouts 1 1 Codex
28. Melons except watermelon
0.5 0.5 Codex
29. Cucumber 1 1 Codex
30. Soya bean (dry) 0.05 0.05 Codex
31. Lettuce, head 1 1 Codex
32. Peppers, sweet 1 1 Codex
33. celery 1 1 Codex
Monocrotophos
34. Onion bulbs 0.1 0.1 Codex
35. Peas 0.1 0.1 Codex
36. Common beans 0.2 0.2 Codex
37. Soya beans 0.05 0.05 Codex
38. Potato 0.05 0.05 Codex
4
Adopted by : 22nd
ASEAN Ministers on Agriculture and Forestry (22
nd AMAF), 26-27 October 2000, Phnom Penh
No. Crops Codex MRLs (Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs (Mg/Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
arbaryl
1. Cabbages, head 5 5 Codex
2. Melons, except water melon
3 3 Codex
3. Cucumber 3 3 Codex
4. Pumpkins 3 3 Codex
5. Cowpea 1 1 Codex
6. Leafy vegetables 10 10 Codex
7. Peppers 5 5 Codex
8. Egg plants 5 5 Codex
9. Okra 10 10 Codex
10. Tomato 5 5 Codex
11. Sweet corn 1 1 Codex
12. Peas 5 5 Codex
13. Commen beans 5 5 Codex
14. Radish 2 2 Codex
15. Carrot 2 2 Codex
16. Potato 0.2 0.2 Codex
17. Asparagus 10 10 Codex
Carbofuran
18. Onion, bulb 0.1 0.1 Codex
19. Cabbages, head 0.5 0.5 Codex
20. Cauliflower 0.2 0.2 Codex
21. Lettuce, head 0.1 0.1 Codex
22. Egg plant 0.1 0.1 Codex
23. Tomato 0.1 0.1 Codex
24. Sweet corn (kernels)
0.1 0.1 Codex
25. Carrot 0.5 0.5 Codex
26. Potato 0.5 0.5 Codex
27. Maize 0.1 0.1 Codex, Philippine Singapore
28.
Soybean, dry 0.2 0.2 Codex, Philippine
Methomyl
29. Onion bulb 0.2 0.2 Codex
30. Cabbages, head 5 5 Codex
31 Cauliflower 2 2 Codex
32 Melon, except watermelon
0.2 0.2 Codex
33 Cucumber 0.2 0.2 Codex
34 Beans, dry 0.1 0.1 Codex
35 Kale 5 5 Codex
36 Lettuce, head 5 5 Codex
37 Spinach 5 5 Codex
38 Peppers 1 1 Codex
39 Egg plant 0.2 0.2 Codex
40 Tomato 1 1 Codex
41 Peas 5 5 Codex
5
No. Crops Codex MRLs (Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs (Mg/Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
42 Common bean 2 2 Codex
43 Potato 0.1 0.1 Codex
44 Asparagus 2 2 Codex
45 Celery 2 2 Codex
46 Chili 1 Thailand Extrapolated from Codex MRL for peppers
47 Shallot bulb 0.2 Thailand Extrapolated from Codex MRL for onion bulb
Malathion
48 Cabbages (head) 8 8 Codex
49 Broccoli 5 5 Codex
50 Cauliflower 0.5 0.5 Codex
51 Kohrabi 0.5 0.5 Codex
52 Kale 3 3 Codex
53 Lettuce, head 8 8 Codex
54 Spinach 8 8 Codex
55 Peppers 0.5 0.5 Codex
56 Egg plant 0.5 0.5 Codex
57 Tomato 3 3 Codex
58 Peas 0.5 0.5 Codex
59 Common beans 2 2 Codex
60 Root and tuber veg.
0.5 0.5 Codex
61 Celery
1 1 Codex
62 Chili 0.5 Malaysia Extrapolated from Codex MRL for peppers
63 Stringbeans 2 Philippines Extrapolated from Codex MRL for common beans
64 Chinese cabbage 8 Thailand Extrapolated from Codex MRL for cabbages
Diazinon
65 Onion, bulb 0.05 0.05 Codex
66 Lettuce, head 0.5 0.5 Codex
67 Lettuce, leaf 0.5 0.5 Codex
68 Peppers, sweet 0.05 0.05 Codex
69 Sweet corn (corn-on-the cob)
0.02 0.02 Codex
70 Potato 0.01 0.01 Codex
71 Carrot 0.5 0.5 Codex
72 Garlic 0.05 Philippine Extrapolated from Codex MRL
73 Long beans 0.5 Malaysia
74 Cowpea 0.2 Philippine
75 Soybeans 0.2 Philippine
76 Beans 0.2 0.2 Codex, Philippine
77 Mustard 0.5 Malaysia
6
No. Crops Codex MRLs (Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs (Mg/Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
78 Cucumber 1 0.1 Codex
79 Kale 0.05 0.05 Codex
80 Radish 0.1 0.1 Codex
81 Spinach 0.5 0.5 Codex
82 Squash 0.05 0.05 Codex
83 Tomato 0.5 0.5 Codex
Triazophos
84 Onion, bulb 0.05 0.05 Codex
85 Cabbages, head 0.1 0.1 Codex
86 Brussels sprouts 0.1 0.1 Codex
87 Cauliflower 0.1 0.1 Codex
88 Peas 0.1 0.1 Codex
89 Broad bean 0.02 0.02 Codex
90 Common bean 0.2 0.2 Codex
91 Potato 0.05 0.05 Codex
Cypermethrin
92 Leek 0.5 0.5 Codex
93 Onion, bulb 0.1 0.1 Codex
94 Brassica veg 1 1 Codex
95 Cucumber 0.2 0.2 Codex
96 Soya bean dry 0.05 0.05 Codex
97 Kale 1 1 Codex
98 Lettuce, head 2 2 Codex
99 Spinach 2 2 Codex
100 Peppers 0.5 0.5 Codex
101 Egg plant 0.2 0.2 Codex
102 Sweet corn 0.05 0.05 Codex
103 Tomato 0.5 0.5 Codex
104 Mushrooms 0.05 0.05 Codex
105 Beans, shelled 0.05 0.05 Codex
106 Peas 0.05 0.05 Codex
107 Common beans 0.5 0.5 Codex
108 Cabbage 1 Philippine Extrapolated from Codex MRL for brassica vegetables
109 Crucifers 1 Thailand Extrapolated from Codex for brassica vegetables
110 Garlic stem 0.5 Thailand Extrapolated from Codex MRL for leek
111 Shallot bulb 0.1 Thailand Extrapolated from Codex for onion bulb
Endosulfan
112 Onion, bulb 0.2 0.2 Codex
113 Kale 1 1 Codex
114 Lettuce, head 1 1 Codex
115 Spinach 2 2 Codex
116 Common bean 0.5 0.5 Codex
117 Garden pea 0.5 0.5 Codex
118 Sweet potato 0.2 0.2 Codex
119 Carrot 0.2 0.2 Codex
120 Celery 2 2 Codex
7
No. Crops Codex MRLs (Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs (Mg/Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
121 Potato 0.2 0.2 Codex
122 Eggplant 2 2 Malaysia, Codex
Adopted by : 24
th ASEAN Ministers on Agriculture and Forestry
(24th
AMAF), 11 October 2002, Vientiane
No Crops Codex MRLs (Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs (Mg/Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
Acephate
1 Potato 0.5 0.5 Codex
2 Soyabean 0.5 0.5 Codex
3 Lettuce 5 5 Codex
4 Broccoli 2 2 Codex
5 Cabbage, head 2 2 Codex
6 Tomato 1 1 Codex
Chlorothalonil
7 Peanut (goundnuts(
0.05 0.05 Codex
8 Bananas 0.2 0.2 Codex
9 Citrun fruits 5 5 Codex
10 Onions 0.5 0.5 Codex
11 Grapes 0.5 0.5 Codex
12 Celery 10 10 Codex
13 Cabbage, head 1 1 Codex
14 Broccoli 5 5 Codex
15 Brussels sprouts 5 5 Codex
16 Cauliflower 1 1 Codex
17 Melons, except watermelon
2 2 Codex
18 Cucumber 5 5 Codex
19 Squash 5 5 Codex
20 Beans (dry) 0.2 0.2 Codex
21 Tomato 5 5 Codex
22 Common bean (pods and/ or immature seeds)
5 5 Codex
23 Carrot 1 1 Codex
24 Potato 0.2 0.2 Codex
25 Peppers, sweet 7 7 Codex
Deltamethrin
26 Root vegetables 0.01 0.01 Codex
27 Melons 0.01 0.01 Codex
28 Mushrooms 0.01 0.01 Codex
29 Pineapple 0.01 0.01 Codex
30 Cocoa beans 0.05 0.05 Codex
31 Pome fruits 0.1 0.1 Codex
32 Bulb vegetables 0.1 0.1 Codex
33 Legume vegetables
0.1 0.1 Codex
34 Leafy vegetables 0.5 0.5 Codex
35 Cereal grains 1 1 Codex
8
No Crops Codex MRLs (Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs (Mg/Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
36 Coffee beans 2 2 Codex
37 Tea 10 10 Codex
38 Grapes 0.05 0.05 Codex
39 Strawberry 0.05 0.05 Codex
40 Oranges, sweet, sour
0.05 0.05 Codex
41 Banana 0.05 0.05 Codex
42 Stone fruits 0.05 0.05 Codex
43 Peanut 0.01 0.01 Codex
44 Cucumber 0.2 0.2 Codex
45 Brassica vegetables
0.2 0.2 Codex
46 Fruiting vegetables
0.02 0.02 Codex
47 Beans 1 1 Codex
Fenthion
48 Rice, husked 0.05 0.05 Codex
49 Citrus fruits 2 2 Codex
Fenvalerate
50 Root & tuber vegetables
0.05 0.05 Codex
51 Peanuts (groundnuts)
0.1 0.1 Codex
52 Soya bean (dry) 0.1 0.1 Codex
53 Sunflower seed 0.1 0.1 Codex
54 Sweet corn 0.1 0.1 Codex
55 Cucumber 0.2 0.2 Codex
56 Melon (except watermelon)
0.2 0.2 Codex
57 Pepper, sweet 0.5 0.5 Codex
58 Water melon 0.5 0.5 Codex
59 Squash 0.5 0.5 Codex
60 Tomato 1 1 Codex
61 Chinese cabbage 1 1 Codex
62 Cabbage 3 3
63 Cauliflower 2 2 Codex
64 Lettuce 2 2 Codex
65 Cereal grains 2 2 Codex
66 Citrus fruits 2 2 Codex
67 Pome fruits 2 2 Codex
68 Celery 2 2 Codex
69 Beans (except broad bean and soya bean
1 1 Codex
70 Beans, shelled 0.1 0.1 Codex
71 broccoli 2 2 Codex
Methidation
72 Tea (green, black)
0.5 0.5 Codex
73 Maize 0.1 0.1 Codex
74 Oranges, sweet, sour
2 2 Codex
9
No Crops Codex MRLs (Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs (Mg/Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
75 Mandarins 3 3 Codex
76 Potato 0.02 0.02 Codex
77 Tomato 0.1 0.1 Codex
78 Cabbage, head 0.1 0.1 Codex
79 Onion, bulb 0.1 0.1 Codex
80 Apples 0.5 0.5 Codex
81 Pineapples 0.05 0.05 Codex
82 Grapes 1 1 Codex
83 Beans (fry) 0.1 0.1 Codex
84 Cucumber 0.05 0.05 Codex
85 Peas (dry) 0.1 0.1 Codex
86 Peas (pods and succulent= immature seeds
0.1 0.1 Codex
87 Radish 0.05 0.05 Codex
Profenos
88 Soyabean (dry) 0.05 0.05 Codex
89 Cauliflower 0.5 0.5 Codex
90 Cabbages head 1 1 Codex
91 Pepper, sweet 0.5 0.5 Codex
92 Tomato 2 2 Codex
93 Potato 0.05 0.05 Codex
94 Brussel sprouts 0.5 0.5 Codex
Adopted by : 25
th ASEAN Ministers on Agriculture and Forestry
(25th
AMAF), 21 August 2003, Kuala Lumpur
No Crops Codex MRLs (Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs (Mg/Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
Benomyl
1 Banana 1 1 Codex
2 Celery 2 2 Codex
3 Citrus fruits (exc. Orange, sweet sour)
0.1 10 Malaysia, Singapore
4 Coffee bean 0.5 0.1 Codex
5 Cucumber 2 0.5 Codex
6 Legume vegetables (exc. As otherwise listed)
2 2 Codex
7 Mango 2 2 Codex
8 Onion (bulb) 2 2 Codex
9 Oranges, sweet sour)
1 1 Codex
10 Rice 2 2 Codex A step 6 of Codex evaluation
11 Tomato 0.5 0.5 Codex A step 6 of Codex evaluation
Captan
12 Apple 25 25 Codex
10
No Crops Codex MRLs (Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs (Mg/Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
13 Peach 20 20 Codex
14 Pear 15 15 Codex
15 Plum (incl. prunes
10 10 Codex
16 Strawberry 20 20 Codex
17 Tomato 15 15 Codex
Cyromazine
18 Celery 5 5 Codex
19 Cucumber 0.2 0.2 Codex
20 Lettuce head 5 5 Codex
21 Melon exc. Watermelon
0.2 0.2 Codex
22 Mushrooms 5 5 Codex
23 Peppers 1 1 Codex
24 Tomato 0.5 0.5 Codex
Dischlorvos
25 Cereal grains 5 (Postharvest
use)
5 Codex
26 Mushrooms 0.5 0.5 Codex
27 Mango 10 0.1 Codex
28 Wheat bran (unprocessed)
1 10 Codex
29 Wheat flour 1 1 Codex
30 Wheat germ 10 10 Codex
31 Wheat whole meal
2 2 Codex
Dicovol
32 Beans 0.1 0.1 Codex
33 Chilli 1 1 Codex
34 Cherries 5 5 Codex
35 Citrus fruits 5 5 Codex
36 Common bean (pods and/or immature seeds)
2 2 Codex
37 Cucumber 0.5 0.5 Codex
38 Grapes 5 5 Codex
39 Melons, excl watermelon
0.2 0.2 Codex
40 Peach 5 5 Codex
41 Pecan 0.01 0.01 Codex
42 Peppers 1 1 Codex
43 Plums (incl. prunes)
1 1 Codex
44 Prunes 3 3 Codex
45 Squash, summer 1 1 Codex
46 Tea 50 50 Codex
47 Tomato 1 1 Codex
Fenpropathrin
48 Eggplant 0.2 0.2 Codex
49 Gherkin 0.2 0.2 Codex
50 Grapes 5 5 Codex
11
No Crops Codex MRLs (Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs (Mg/Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
51 Pepper, sweet 1 1 Codex
52 Pome fruits 5 5 Codex
53 Tomato 1 1 Codex
Metalaxyl
54 Asparagus 0.05 0.05 Codex
55 Avocado 0.2 0.2 Codex
56 Broccoli 0.5 0.5 Codex
57 Brussels, sprouts 0.2 0.2 Codex
58 Cabbage, heads 0.5 0.5 Codex
59 Cacao beans 0.2 0.2 Codex
60 Carrot 0.05 0.05 Codex
61 Cauliflower 0.5 0.5 Codex
62 Cereal grains 0.05 0.05 Codex
63 Citrus fruits 5 (Po) 5 (Po) Codex
64 Cucumber 0.5 0.5 Codex
65 Gherkin 0.5 0.5 Codex
66 Grapes 1 1 Codex
67 Lettuce, head 2 2 Codex
68 Maize 0.05 Malaysia Codex: cereal grain at 0.05mg/kg
69 Melons, excl. watermelon
0.2 0.2 Codex
70 Onion, bulb 2 2 Codex
71 Peanut 0.1 0.1 Codex
72 Peas, shelled (succulent seeds)
0.05 0.05 Codex
73 Peppers 1 1 Codex
74 Pome fruits 1 1 Codex
75 Potato 0.05 0.05 Codex
76 Raspberries, red,black
0.2 0.2 Codex
77 Soyabean dry 0.05 0.05 Codex
78 Spinach 2 2 Codex
79 Squash, summer 0.2 0.2 Codex
80 Sugar beet 0.05 0.05 Codex
81 Sunflower seed 0.05 0.05 Codex
82 Tomato 0.5 0.5 Codex
83 Watermelon 0.2 0.2 Codex
84 Winter squash 0.2 0.2 Codex
Phospamidon
85 Apple 0.5 0.5 Codex
86 Broccoli 0.2 0.2 Codex
87 Brussels sprout 0.2 0.2 Codex
88 Cabbages, head 0.2 0.2 Codex
89 Carrot 0.2 0.2 Codex
90 Cereal grains 0.1 0.1 Codex
91 Cherries 0.2 0.2 Codex
92 Citrus fruits 0.4 0.4 Codex
93 Common bean (pods and/or immature seeds)
0.2 0.2 Codex
94 Cucumber 0.1 0.1 Codex
12
No Crops Codex MRLs (Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs (Mg/Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
95 Lettuce, head 0.1 0.1 Codex
96 Peach 0.2 0.2 Codex
97 Pear 0.5 0.5 Codex
98 Peas (pods and succulent immature seeds)
0.2 0.2 Codex
99 Peppers 0.2 0.2 Codex
100 Plums (incl. prunes)
0.2 0.2 Codex
101 Root and tuber vegetables
0.05 0.05 Codex
102 Spinach 0.2 0.2 Codex
103 Strawberry 0.2 0.2 Codex
104 tomato 0.1 0.1 Codex
105 Watermelon 0.1 0.1 Codex
Adopted by : 26
th ASEAN Ministers on Agriculture and Forestry
(26th
AMAF), 7 October 2004, Yangon
No Crops Codex MRLs (Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs (Mg/Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
Cyfluthrin
1 apple 0.5 0.5 Codex
2 maize 0.05 0.05 Codex
3 peppers, sweet 0.2 0.2 Codex
4 tomato 0.5 0.5 Codex
Cyhalothrin
5 Cabbage, head 0.2 0.2 Codex
6 Pome fruits 0.2 0.2 Codex
7 Potato 0.02 0.02 Codex
Diflubenzuron
8 apple 1 1 Codex
9 brussels-sprouts 1 1 Codex
10 cabbage 1 1 Codex, Malaysia
11 citrus fruits 1 1 Codex
12 mushrooms 0.1 0.1 Codex
13 pear 1 1 Codex
14 plums (including prunes)
1 1 Codex
15 soya bean (dry) 0.1 0.1 Codex
16 tomato 1 1 Codex
Fenamiphos
17 banana 0.1
0.1
Codex, Malaysia
18 grapes 0.1 0.1 Codex
19 oranges, sweet, sour
0.5 0.5 Codex
20 pineapple 0.05 0.05 Codex
21 coffee beans 0.1 0.1 Codex
22 coffee beans, roasted
0.1 0.1 Codex
13
No Crops Codex MRLs (Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs (Mg/Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
23 peanut 0.05 0.05 Codex
24 cabbages, head 0.05 0.05 Codex
25 broccoli 0.05 0.05 Codex
26 brussels sprouts 0.05 0.05 Codex
27 cauliflower 0.05 0.05 Codex
28 melons, except watermelon
0.05 0.05 Codex
29 soya bean (dry) 0.05 0.05 Codex
30 tomato 0.2 0.2 Codex
31 sweet potato 0.1 0.1 Codex
32 carrot 0.2 0.2 Codex
33 potato 0.2 0.2 Codex
34 sugar beet 0.05 0.05 Codex
Fenitrothion
35 apple 0.5 0.5 Codex
36 cabbages, head 0.5 0.5 Codex
37 cacao beans 0.1 0.1 Codex
38 cauliflower 0.1 0.1 Codex
39 cereal grains 10 (Po) 10 Codex, Malaysia
40 citrus fruits 2 2 Codex
41 cucumber 0.05 0.05 Codex
42 egg plant 0.1 0.1 Codex
43 grapes 0.5 0.5 Codex
44 leek 0.2 0.2 Codex
45 lettuce, head 0.5 0.5 Codex
46 onion, bulb 0.05 0.05 Codex
47 peach 1 1 Codex
48 pear 0.5 0.5 Codex
49 peas (pods and succulent=immature seeds)
0.5 0.5 Codex
50 peppers 0.1 0.1 Codex
51 potato 0.05 0.05 Codex
52 radish 0.2 0.2 Codex
53 rice, polished 1 (PoP) 1 Codex
54 rice bran, unprocessed
20 (PoP) 20 Codex
55 soya bean (dry) 0.1 0.1 Codex soya bean (dry)
56 strawberry 0.5 0.5 Codex strawberry
57 tea, green, black 0.5 0.5 Codex tea, green, black
58 tomato 0.5 0.5 Codex tomato
59 wheat bran, processed
2 (PoP)
2 Codex wheat bran, processed
60 wheat bran, unprocessed
20 (PoP) 20 Codex wheat bran, unprocessed
61 wheat flour 2 (PoP) 2 Codex wheat flour
62 wheat wholemeal 5 (PoP) 5 Codex wheat wholemeal
Hexaconazole
63 apple 0.1 0.1 Codex
64 banana 0.1 0.1 Codex
65 coffee beans 0.05 0.05 Malaysia
66 grapes 0.1 0.1 Codex
14
No Crops Codex MRLs (Mg/Kg)
ASEAN MRLs (Mg/Kg)
Reference MRLs Remarks
67 wheat 0.1 0.1 Codex
Tolclofos-methyl
68 lettuce, head 2 2 Codex
69 lettuce, leaf 2 2 Codex, Malaysia
70 potato 0.2 0.2 Codex
71 radish 0.1 0.1 Codex
Vinclozolin
72 blueberries 5 5 Codex
73 cabbages, head 1 1 Codex
74 cauliflower 1 1 Codex
75 common bean (pods and/ or immature seeds)
2 2 Codex
76 cucumber 1 1 Codex
77 garden pea, shelled
1 1 Codex
78 gherkin 1 1 Codex
79 grapes 5 5 Codex
80 lettuce, head 5 5 Codex
81 melons, except watermelon
1 1 Codex
82 onion, bulb 1 1 Codex
83 peppers, sweet 3 3 Codex
84 potato 0.1 0.1 Codex
85 strawberry 10 10 Codex, Malaysia
86 tomato 3 3 Codex
Note : PoP – PostharvestProcessing Adopted by : 27
th ASEAN Ministers on Agriculture and Forestry
(27th
AMAF), 29 September 2005, Tagaytay City, the Philippines
A. New Pesticides
No. Crops
Codex MRLs Mg/Kg
ASEAN MRLs Mg/Kg
Reference MRLs Remark
Abamectin
1. citrus fruits 0.01 0.01 Codex
2. cucumber 0.01 0.01 Codex
3. peppers 0.02 0.02 Codex
4. squash, summer 0.01 0.01 Codex
5. watermelon 0.01 0.01 Codex
Bendiocarb
6. maize 0.05 0.05 Codex
7. potato 0.05 0.05 Codex
Fipronil
8. cabbage 0.02 0.02 Codex
9. flowerhead brassica 0.02 0.02 Codex
15
No. Crops
Codex MRLs Mg/Kg
ASEAN MRLs Mg/Kg
Reference MRLs Remark
10. maize 0.01 0.01 Codex
11. rice (milled or polished) 0.01 0.01 Codex
Iprodione
12. beans (dry) 0.1 0.1 Codex
13. brocoli 25 25 Codex
14. carrot 10 10 Codex
15. common bean (pods and/or immature seeds) 2 2 Codex
16. cucumber 2 2 Codex
17. grapes 10 10 Codex
18. lettuce, head 10 10 Codex
19. lettuce, leaf 25 25 Codex
20. onion, bulb 0.2 0.2 Codex
21. peach 10 10 Codex
22. pomefruits 5 5 Codex
23. rice (milled or polished) 10 10 Codex
24. strawberry 10 10 Codex
25. sunflower seed 0.5 0.5 Codex
26. tomato 5 5 Codex
Permethrin
27. asparagus 1 1 Codex
28. beans(dry) 0.1 0.1 Codex
29. brinjal 1 1 Codex
30. broccoli 2 2 Codex
31. brussels sprouts 1 1 Codex
32. cabbage 5 5 Codex
33. carrot 0.1 0.1 Codex
34. cauliflower 0.5 0.5 Codex
35. celery 2 2 Codex
36. chinese cabbage 5 5 Codex
37. citrus fruits 0.5 0.5 Codex
38. coffee beans 0.05 0.05 Codex
39. cotton seed 0.5 0.5 Codex
40. cucumber 0.5 0.5 Codex
41. egg plant 1 1 Codex
42. grapes 2 2 Codex
43. kale 5 5 Codex
44. leek 0.5 0.5 Codex
45. lettuce, head 2 2 Codex
46. melons, except watermelon 0.1 0.1 Codex
47. mushrooms 0.1 0.1 Codex
48. peanut 0.1 0.1 Codex
49. peas, shelled (succulent seeds) 0.1 0.1 Codex
50. peppers 1 1 Codex
16
No. Crops
Codex MRLs Mg/Kg
ASEAN MRLs Mg/Kg
Reference MRLs Remark
51. potato 0.05 0.05 Codex
52. soya bean (dry) 0.05 0.05 Codex
53. spinach 2 2 Codex
54. spring onion 0.5 0.5 Codex
55. squash, summer 0.5 0.5 Codex
56. strawberry 1 1 Codex
57. sunflower seed 1 1 Codex
58. sweet corn (corn on the cob) 0.1 0.1 Codex
59. tea,green, black 20 20 Codex
60. tomato 1 1 Codex
61. wheat bran, unprocessed 5 5 Codex
62. wheat flour 0.5 0.5 Codex
63. wheat wholemeal 2 2 Codex
Thiodicarb (analysed as methomyl)
64. Soya bean (dry) 0.2 0.2 Codex
B. Additional agricultural commodities for pesticides which had been considered previously
Carbaryl
Crops
Codex MRLs mg/kg
ASEAN MRLs (mg/kg)
Reference MRLs Remark
65. apple 5 5 Codex
66. citrus fruits 7 7 Codex
67. grapes 5 5 Codex
68. peach 10 10 Codex
69. pear 5 5 Codex
Chlorpyrifos
70. apple 1 1 Codex
71. banana 2 2 Codex
72. citrus fruits 1 1 Codex
73. grapes 0.5 0.5 Codex
74. peach 0.5 0.5 Codex
75. pear 1 1 Codex
76. pome fruits 1 1 Codex
77. strawberry 0.3 0.3 Codex
Cypermethrin
78. citrus fruits 2 2 Codex
79. peach 2 2 Codex
80. pome fruits 2 2 Codex
Diazinon
81. cantaloupe 0.2 0.2 Codex
82. peach 0.2 0.2 Codex
83 pineapple 0.1 0.1 Codex
17
84. pome fruits 0.3 0.3 Codex
85. prunes 2 2 Codex
86. squash, summer 0.05 0.05 Codex
87. strawberry 0.1 0.1 Codex
Dimethoate
88. apple 1 1 Codex
89. citrus fruits 2 2 Codex
90. grapes 1 1 Codex
91. pear 1 1 Codex
92. plums (including prunes) 0.5 0.5 Codex
93. pome fruits 0.5 0.5 Codex
Dithiocarbamates
94. banana 2 2 Codex
95. grapes 5 5 Codex
96. mandarins 10 10 Codex
97. mango 2 2 Codex
98. melons, except watermelon 0.5 0.5 Codex
99. oranges, sweet, sour 2 2 Codex
100 papaya 5 5 Codex
101. pome fruits 5 5 Codex
102. squash, summer 1 1 Codex
103. strawberry 5 5 Codex
104. watermelon 1 1 Codex
Adopted by : 28
th ASEAN Ministers on Agriculture and Forestry
(28th AMAF), 16 Nov 2006, Singapore
Commodity
Codex MRLs mg/kg
ASEAN MRLs (mg/kg)
Reference MRLs Remark
Amitraz
1.
citrus fruits 0.5 0.5 Codex
Extrapolate from Codex MRL for oranges, sweet, sour
2. cucumber 0.5 0.5 Codex
3. tomato 0.5 0.5 Codex
Propamocarb hydrochloride
4. cabbage 0.1 0.1 Codex
5. cauliflower 0.2 0.2 Codex
6. cucumber 2 2 Codex
7. lettuce 10 10 Codex
8. peppers, sweet 1 1 Codex
9. tomato 1 1 Codex
ADI = 0.1 mg/kg body weight or 0.6 mg/person/day
Tebuconazole
10. banana 0.05 0.05 Codex
11. cucumber 0.2 0.2 Codex
18
Commodity
Codex MRLs mg/kg
ASEAN MRLs (mg/kg)
Reference MRLs Remark
12. peppers, sweet 0.5 0.5 Codex
13. tomato 0.2 0.2 Codex
2,4-D
14. citrus fruits 1 1 Codex
15. maize 0.05 0.05 Codex
16 rice, husked 0.1 0.1 Codex
17 sorghum 0.01* 0.01 Codex Limit of Determination
18 soya bean (dry) 0.01* 0.01 Codex Limit of Determination
19 sugar cane 0.05 0.05 Codex
20 sweet corn (corn-on-the-cob) 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of Determination
Carbendazim
21 asparagus 0.1 0.1 Codex
22 common beans (pods&/or immature seeds) 2 2 Codex
23 mango 2 2 Codex
24 pineapple 5 5 Codex
25 soya bean (dry) 0.2 0.2 Codex
26 tomato 0.5 0.5 Codex
Ethephon
27 grapes 1 1 Codex
28 pineapple 2 2 Codex
Folpet
29 cucumber 1 1 Codex
30 grapes 2 2 Codex
31 melons, except watermelon 3 3 Codex
32 onion, bulb 1 1 Codex
33 strawberry 20 20 Codex
Propiconazole
34 banana 0.1 0.1 Codex
35 mango 0.05 0.05 Codex
Imidacloprid
36 banana 0.05 0.05 Codex
37 beans, except broad bean &soya bean 2 2 Codex
38 broccoli 0.5 0.5 Codex
39 brussel sprouts 0.5 0.5 Codex
40 cabbages, head 0.5 0.5 Codex
41 cauliflower 0.5 0.5 Codex
42 cereal grains 0.05 0.05 Codex
43 citrus fruits 1 1 Codex
44 cucumber 1 1 Codex
45 egg plant 0.2 0.2 Codex
46 grapes 1 1 Codex
19
Commodity
Codex MRLs mg/kg
ASEAN MRLs (mg/kg)
Reference MRLs Remark
47 lettuce, head 2 2 Codex
48 malon, except watermelon 0.2 0.2 Codex
49 mango 0.2 0.2 Codex
50 onion, Bulb 0.1 0.1 Codex
51 peppers 1 1 Codex
52 squash, summer 1 1 Codex
53 sweet corn (corn-on-the-cob) 0.02* 0.02 Codex Limit of determination
54 tomato 0.5 0.5 Codex
55 watermelon 0.2 0.2 Codex
Carbofuran
56 banana 0.1 0.1 Codex
57 rice 0.1 0.1 Codex
Cypermethrin
58 citrus fruits 2 2 Codex
59 maize 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
60 oilseed, except peanut 0.2 0.2 Codex
61 peanut 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
62 root and tuber vegetbles 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
Deltamethrin
63 carrot 0.02 0.02 Codex
64 citrus fruit 0.02 0.02 Codex
65 flowerhead brassicas 0.1 0.1 Codex
66 onion, bulb 0.05 0.05 Codex
67 potato 0.01 0.01 Codex
68 pulses 1 1 Codex
69 radish 0.01* 0.01* Codex Limit of determination
70 sunflower seed 0.05* 0.05* Codex Limit of determination
71 sweet corn (corn-on-the-cob) 0.02* 0.02* Codex Limit of determination
72 tomato 0.3 0.3 Codex
Diazinon
73 broccoli 0.5 0.5 Codex
74 cabbages, head 2 2 Codex
75 chinese cabbage 0.05 0.05 Codex
76 maize 0.02* 0.02 Codex Limit of determination
77 spring onion 1 1 Codex
Dithiocarbamates
78 asparagus 0.1 0.1 Codex
79 garlic 0.5 0.5 Codex
80 leek 0.5 0.5 Codex
81 onion, bulb 0.5 0.5 Codex
82 peanut 0.1* 0.1 Codex Limit of determination
20
Commodity
Codex MRLs mg/kg
ASEAN MRLs (mg/kg)
Reference MRLs Remark
83 peppers, sweet 1 1 Codex
84 pumpkins 0.2 0.2 Codex
85 sweet corn (corn-on-the-cob) 0.1* 0.1 Codex
Fenvalerate
86 brussels sprouts 2 2 Codex
87 cotton seed 0.2 0.2 Codex
88 peas, shelled (succulent seeds) 0.1 0.1 Codex
89 tree nuts 0.2 0.2 Codex
Malathion
90 tomato juice 0.01 0.01 Codex
91 spring onion 5 5 Codex
92 cucumber 0.2 0.2 Codex
93 mustard green 2 2 Codex
94 citrus fruit 4 4 Codex
95 asparagus 1 1 Codex
96 beans (dry) 2 2 Codex
97 beans, except broad bean & soya bean 1 1 Codex
98 cereal grains 8 8 Codex
99 grapes 8 8 Codex
100 onion, bulb 1 1 Codex
101 strawberry 1 1 Codex
102 sweet corn (corn-on-the-cob) 0.02 0.02 Codex
103 turnip greens 5 5 Codex
104 turnip garden 0.2 0.2 Codex
Methomyl
105 citrus fruits 1 1 Codex
106 cotton seed 0.2 0.2 Codex
107 maize 0.02* 0.02 Codex Limit of determination
108 soya bean (dry) 0.2 0.2 Codex
109 watermelon 0.2 0.2 Codex
Profenofos
110 cotton seed 2 2 Codex
Triazophos
111 carrot 0.5 0.5 Codex
112 cereal grains 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
113 coffee beans 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
114 cotton seed 0.1 0.1 Codex
115 pome fruits 0.2 0.2 Codex
116 soya bean (dry) 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
117 strawberry 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
21
Adopted by : 29
th ASEAN Ministers on Agriculture and Forestry
(29th AMAF), 1 Nov 2007, Bangkok
Commodity
Codex MRLs mg/kg
ASEAN MRLs (mg/kg)
Reference MRLs Remark
Carbendazim
1. beans (Dry) 0.5 0.5 Codex
2. chilli 2 2 Codex
3. cucumber 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of Determination
4 garden pea, shelled 0.02 0.02 Codex
5 peanut 0.1* 0.1 Codex Limit of Determination
6 rice, husked 2 2 Codex
Folpet
7 tomato 3 3 Codex
Malathion
8 maize 0.05 0.05 Codex
9 sorghum 3 3 Codex
Methomyl
10 bean, except broad bean & soya bean 1 (cxl) 1 Codex
Buprofezin ADI=0.01 mg/kgbw = 0.6 mg/person/day
11 cucumber 1 1 Codex
12 oranges, sweet, sour 0.5 0.5 Codex
13 tomato 1 1 Codex
Bromopropylate ADI=0.03 mg/kgbw = 1.8 mg/person/day
14 citrus fruits 2 2 Codex
15 common beans (pods and/or immature seeds) 3 3 Codex
16 cucumber 0.5 0.5 Codex
17 grapes 2 2 Codex
18 melons, except watermelon 0.5 0.5 Codex
19 squash, summer 0.5 0.5 Codex
20 strawberry 2 2 Codex
Bitertanol ADI=0.01 mg/kgbw = 0.6 mg/person/day
21 banana 0.5 0.5 Codex
22 cucumber 0.5 0.5 Codex
23 tomato 3 3 Codex
Cycloxydim ADI=0.07 mg/kgbw = 4.2 mg/person/day
24 bean (dry) 2 2 Codex
25 brassica vegetables 2 2 Codex
26 carrot 0.5 0.5 Codex
22
27 common bean (pods and/or immature seeds) 1 1 Codex
28 grapes 0.5 0.5 Codex
29 leek 0.2 0.2 Codex
30 lettuce, head 0.2 0.2 Codex
31 lettuce, leaf 0.2 0.2 Codex
32 peas (pods and succulent= immature seeds) 1 1 Codex
33 potato 2 2 Codex
34 soybean (dry) 2 2 Codex
35 strawberry 0.5 0.5 Codex
Etofenprox ADI=0.03 mg/kgbw = 1.8 mg/person/day
36 potato 0.01* 0.01 Codex Limit of determination
Paraquat ADI=0-0.005 mg/kgbw = 0.3 mg/person/day
37 assorted tropical and sub- tropical fruits-inedible peel 0.01* 0.01 Codex Limit of determination
38 citrus fruits 0.02 0.02 Codex
39 fruiting vegetables other than cucurbits 0.05 0.05 Codex
40 fruiting vegetables, cucurbits 0.02 0.02 Codex
41 leafy vegetables 0.07 0.07 Codex
42 maize 0.03 0.03 Codex
43 maize, flour 0.05 0.05 Codex
44 passion fruit 0.2 0.2 Codex
45 potato 0.2 0.2 Codex
46 rice with husk (paddy) 10 10 Codex
47 rice, polished 0.5 0.5 Codex
48 root and tuber vegetables 0.05 0.05 Codex
49 sorghum 0.03 0.03 Codex
50 soybean (dry) 0.1 0.1 Codex
51 sunflower seed 2 2 Codex
52 sunflower seed oil, crude 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
53 sunflower seed oil, edible 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
54 tea, green, black 0.2 0.2 Codex
55 tree nuts 0.05 0.05 Codex
56 vegetables (except as oterwise listed) 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
Teflubenzuron ADI=0.01 mg/kgbw = 0.6 mg/person/day
57 brussels sprouts 0.5 0.5 Codex
58 cabbage, head 0.2 0.2 Codex
23
59 potato 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
Triadimenol ADI=0-0.03 mg/kgbw = 1.8 mg/person/day
60 banana 0.2 0.2 Codex
61 chick-pea (dry) 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
62 coffee beans 0.1* 0.1 Codex Limit of determination
63 fruiting vegetables, cucurbits 2 2 Codex
64 grapes 2 2 Codex
65 mango 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
66 onion, spring 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
67 onion, welsh 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
68 peas (pods and succulent= immature seeds) 0.1 0.1 Codex
69 peppers, sweet 0.1 0.1 Codex
70 pineapple 1 1 Codex
71 strawberry 0.1 0.1 Codex
72 tomato 0.5 0.5 Codex
Triadimefon ADI=0-0.03 mg/kgbw = 1.8 mg/person/day
73 coffee beans 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
74 chick-peas (dry) 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
75 fruiting vegetables, cucurbits 0.1 0.1 Codex
76 grapes 0.5 0.5 Codex
77 mango 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
78 onion, spring 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
79 onion, welsh 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
80 peas (pods and succulent= immature seeds) 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of determination
81 peppers, sweet 0.1 0.1 Codex
82 pineapple 2 2 Codex
83 strawberry 0.1 0.1 Codex
84 tomato 0.2 0.2 Codex
Chlorpyrifos
85 broccoli 2 2 Codex
86 cabbages, head 1 1 Codex
87 caulli flower 0.05 0.05
88 citrus fruits 1 1
89 coffee beans 0.05 0.05 Codex
90 maize 0.05 0.05 Codex
91 peas (pods and succulent= 0.01 0.01 Codex
24
immature seeds)
92 sorghum 0.5 0.5 Codex
93 soybean (dry) 0.1 (step 5/8) 0.1 Codex
94 soybean oil, refined 0.03 (step 5/8) 0.03 Codex
95 sweet corn (corn-on-the-cob) 0.01* 0.01 Codex Limit of Determination
96 tea, green, black 2 (step 5/8) 2 Codex
ADI=0-0.01 mg/kgbw = 0.6 mg/person/day
Cypermethrin
97 coffee beans 0.05* 0.05 Codex Limit of Determination
ADI=0.05 mg/kgbw = 3 mg/person/day
2,4-D
98 Potato 0.2 0.2 Codex
99 cashew nuts 0.2 0.2 Codex
ADI=0.01 mg/kgbw = 0.6 mg/person/day
TOTAL Harmonized MRLs of Pesticides: 10 + 38 + 122 + 94+105+86+104+117+99= 775 TOTAL pesticides involve: 61
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20 21. 22.
Acephate Abacmectin Amitraz Benomyl Bendiocarb bitertanol Buprofezin bromopropylate, Captan Carbaryl Carbendazim Carbofuran Chlorothalonil Clorpyrifos Cypermethrin Cyromazine Cyfluthrin Cyhalothrin cycloxydim Deltamethrin Diazinon Dithiocarbamates
23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
Dimethoate Dichlorvos Dicovol Diflubenzuron Endosulfan Ethephon etofenprox Fenpropathrin Fenthion Fenvalerate Fenamiphos Fenitrothion Fipronil Folpet Hexaconazole Irodione Imidacloprid Malathion Metalaxyl Methomyl Methamidophos Methidation Menocrothophos
46 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61.
paraquat Permethrin Phospamidon Profenos Propamocarb hydrochloride Propiconazole Riazophos Tebuconazole teflubenzuron Tolclofos-methyl Thioducarb triadimefon triadimenol Triazophos Vinclozolin 2,4-D
25
TOTAL Commodities involved: Vegetables – 63, Fruits - 26 Cash, and Crops - 15
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18 19. 20. 21 22 23 24 25 26
A. Vegetables Asparagus Beans Broccoli Broad bean Bulb vegetables Brassica veg. Brinjal Brussels sprouts Cauliflower Celery Cabbages, head Cantaloupe Carrot Chili Chickpea (dry) Chinese, Cabbage Cowpea Common beans Cucumber Crucifers Eggplant Flowerhead brassica Fruiting vegetables Garlic Garden pea Gherkin
27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48 49 50 51 52
Kale Kohrabi Legume vegetables Lettuce, head Lettuce, leaf Leafy vegetables Leek Longbeans Maize Mushrooms Mustard Onion, bulb Okra Oil Seed (exc. Peanuts) Peas Peanut(groundnuts) Pulses Potato Pumpkins Radish Root and tuber veg. Shallot bulb Soyabean (dry) Soybean oil refined Spring onion Spinach
53. 54. 55. 56. 57.
58.
59. 60 61 62 63
Springbeans Sweet potato Sweet corn Sunflower, seed Sunflower seed oil, crude Sunflower seed oil, edible Tomato Tomato juice Turnip, garden Turnip Green Tree Nuts
*
1.
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21
B. Fruits Assorted tropical and sub-tropical fruits inedible peel Apple Avocado Banana Blue berries Cherries Citrus fruit Grapes Oranges, sweet/sour Papaya Passion fruit Peach Pear Pecan Plums (inc. prunes) Pineapple Pome fruits Raspberries Squash summer Stone fruits Squash
22. 23. 24 25 26
Strawberry Mandarin Mango Melon, exc. water melon Watermelon
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
C. Cash Crops Cocoa beans Cotton seed Cereal grains Coffee beans Pepper Peppers, sweet Rice, husked Rice (milled or polished) Tea Wheat whole meal Wheat bran, unprocessed Wheat flour Sugar beet Shorgum Sugar cane