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ASEE SE 2005 Green Engineering

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    UT-Chattanooga

    Manhattan College Univ. of Connecticut

    Univ. of Nevada, Reno Rowan University

    Rowan University Univ. of Toledo

    Green Engineering

    Jim Henry

    Ann Marie Flynn Luke E Achenie

    Wallace B Whiting Robert P Hesketh

    C. Stewart Slater Martin Abraham

    Examples of Teaching

    Green Engineeringin Engineering Courses

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    University of Connecticut

    Manhattan College

    UT-Chattanooga

    University of Nevada, Reno

    Rowan University

    University of Toledo

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    http://www.rowan.edu/greenengineering

    Free, Web-based resources

    Green EngineeringExamples of Teaching

    Green Engineeringin Engineering Courses

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    Green EngineeringDefinitions & Scope

    Principle 1: nonhazardous

    Principle 2: prevent waste.

    Principle 3: minimize energy consumption and materialsPrinciple 4: maximize efficiency

    Principle 5: output pulled

    Principle 6: complexity viewed as investment

    Principle 7: durability a design goal

    Principle 8: unnecessary capacity a design flaw

    Principle 9: Material diversity be minimizedPrinciple 10: integration energy and material

    Principle 11: Products designed for afterlife

    Principle 12: inputs renewable

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    Green EngineeringSupport from

    US Environmental Protection Agency,Office of Prevention, Pesticides, and Toxic Substances

    Work of othersD. T. AllenD. R Shonnard

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    Green Engineering

    All the problems have a little story to keepthe students interest

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    Free,Web-based

    Problems

    Lessons

    ExperimentsReferences

    Freshman/General Engineering Course Material

    Principles of Chemical Processes

    Materials Science

    Separations Processes

    Design Life Cycle Assessment

    System Dynamics and Control

    Heat Transfer

    Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

    Transport Phenomena

    Green

    Engineering

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    Green

    Engineering

    Freshman/General Engineering Course Material

    Principles of Chemical Processes

    Materials Science

    Separations Processes

    Design Life Cycle Assessment

    System Dynamics and Control

    Heat Transfer

    Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

    Transport Phenomena

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    Green engineering topics covered in the module

    Unit conversions typically used in GE calculations

    Typical methods for representing the concentration of pollutants in

    air and water Data analysis of GE problems

    Uncertainty in GE calculations (significant figures)

    Freshman/General Engineering

    Course Material

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    Freshman/General Engineering

    Course Material Green engineering topics covered in the module Methods used to determine a chemicals environmental fate and

    toxicity

    Critical thinking for life cycle assessment of different materials Impact of engineering decisions on a population of people

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    Green

    Engineering

    Freshman/General Engineering Course Material

    Principles of Chemical Processes

    Materials Science

    Separations Processes

    Design Life Cycle Assessment

    System Dynamics and Control

    Heat Transfer

    Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

    Transport Phenomena

    Aligned with Texts

    Felder and Rousseau

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    Green

    Engineering

    Freshman/General Engineering Course Material

    Principles of Chemical Processes

    Materials Science

    Separations Processes

    Design Life Cycle Assessment

    System Dynamics and Control

    Heat Transfer

    Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

    Transport Phenomena

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    Green

    Engineering

    Freshman/General Engineering Course Material

    Principles of Chemical Processes

    Materials Science

    Separations Processes

    Design Life Cycle Assessment

    System Dynamics and Control

    Heat Transfer

    Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

    Transport Phenomena

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    Green

    Engineering

    Freshman/General Engineering Course Material

    Principles of Chemical Processes

    Materials Science

    Separations Processes

    Design Life Cycle Assessment

    System Dynamics and Control

    Heat Transfer

    Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

    Transport Phenomena

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    Green

    Engineering

    Freshman/General Engineering Course Material

    Principles of Chemical Processes

    Materials Science

    Separations Processes

    Design Life Cycle Assessment

    System Dynamics and Control

    H

    eat Transfer Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

    Transport Phenomena

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    Green

    Engineering

    Freshman/General Engineering Course Material

    Principles of Chemical Processes

    Materials Science

    Separations Processes

    Design Life Cycle Assessment

    System Dynamics and Control

    H

    eat Transfer Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

    Transport Phenomena

    Aligned with TextsSmith and Corripio

    Seborg, Edgar and Mellichamp

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    System Dynamics and Control

    Transient material balance Oil level in a tank Real life spillage event

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    Plant assignments -- Real operating GE plants

    System identification

    Steady-state operating curve Step response

    Frequency response

    Controller Design

    PID controllers

    Plant troubleshooting

    System Dynamics and Control

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    Real operating pilot plants

    Paint-Spray Booth AirFiltering

    Aerator Mixer at a waste water treatment plant

    Filter Wash at a waste water treatment plant

    Pilot plants operated remotely via the Web

    Analysis done locally by students

    System Dynamics and Control

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    System Dynamics and Control

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    System Dynamics and Control

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    Trouble Shooting Unstable Flow Controller in a GE Application

    System Dynamics and Control

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    Trouble Shooting Unstable Flow Controller in a GE Application

    System Dynamics and Control

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    Green

    Engineering

    Freshman/General Engineering Course Material

    Principles of Chemical Processes

    Materials Science

    Separations Processes

    Design Life Cycle Assessment

    System Dynamics and Control

    Heat Transfer

    Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

    Transport Phenomena

    Aligned with Texts

    Incropera and DeWitt

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    Heat Transfer

    24 problems

    to complement different topics

    in 13 chapters

    of Incorpera & DeWitt

    Heat Transfer

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    Heat Transfer

    Some of the Green Engineering Topics Covered

    Melting and Boiling Points, Partitioning Coefficients, HenrysLaw, TLVs and PELs

    Health Hazards and Hazard Assessment Associated withChemical Exposure

    Pollution Prevention Concepts and Terminology, EnergyConservation Techniques

    Environmental Cause and Effect of Global Warming, Ozone

    Depletion The Roles and Responsibilities of the Chemical Engineers to

    their Colleagues, their Employers, and to the Protection ofthe Environment

    Heat Transfer

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    Heat Transfer

    Heat Transfer ConceptsStudents are required to

    calculate heat loss from

    heated swimming pool

    Heated Swimming Pool

    GE Concepts

    Students are required to determine the optimum

    time of day to turn on heater to decrease heat loss

    and energy usage

    Heat Transfer

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    Heat Transfer

    Ecuador Pipeline

    Heat Transfer Concepts

    Students are required to calculate

    insulation thickness for heated

    transfer line

    GE Concepts

    Students are required to evaluate

    impact of building pipeline through

    rainforest and areas that sustain

    many earthquakes, landslides and

    soil shifting

    Heat Transfer

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    Heat Transfer

    Replacement Windows

    GE Concepts

    Students are required to complete a life-

    cycle study on the windows using a 25

    year mortgage as basis

    Heat Transfer Concepts

    Students are required to compare rateof heat transfer through standard double

    pane windows to argon-filled windows

    Heat Transfer

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    Heat Transfer

    Ive had 3 students independently

    approach me to find out how they

    can pursue Green Engineeringfurther (2 men, 1 woman)

    They also happen to be 3 of

    the best students in the class.

    --Ann MarieF

    lynn

    Heat Transfer

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    Freshman/General Engineering Course Material

    Principles of Chemical Processes

    Materials Science

    Separations Processes

    Design Life Cycle Assessment

    System Dynamics and Control

    Heat Transfer

    Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

    Transport Phenomena

    Green

    Engineering

    Aligned with Text:Sandler

    with references to:

    Elliott and Lira

    Smith, van Ness, and Abbott

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    Green

    Engineering

    Freshman/General Engineering Course Material

    Principles of Chemical Processes

    Materials Science

    Separations Processes

    Design Life Cycle Assessment

    System Dynamics and Control

    Heat Transfer

    Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

    Transport Phenomena

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    http://www.rowan.edu/

    greenengineering

    Free, Web-based resources

    Green Engineering

    Examples of Teaching Green

    Engineering in Engineering

    Courses

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    Green

    Engineering

    Freshman/General Engineering Course Material

    Principles of Chemical Processes

    Materials Science

    Separations Processes

    Design Life Cycle Assessment

    System Dynamics and Control

    Heat Transfer

    Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

    Transport Phenomena

    Aligned with Texts

    Felder and Rousseau

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    Material and Energy balances

    Green engineering topics covered in the module

    Unit conversions typically used in GE process calculations

    Typical methods of representing concentration of pollutants

    in a process Balances on recycle operations in GE processes

    Representation and calculation of pollutant volatility usingvapor pressure

    Use of various equations of state in GE design calculationsfor gas systems

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    Material and Energy balances

    Green engineering topics covered in the module

    Recovery of energy in a process energy integration

    Energy use in green chemistry reactions, combustion processes

    Mixing of solution issues in GE Industrial case studies of GE manufacturing processes

    Representation of mass and energy flows for transient processeswith GE significance

    Reverse

    Osmosis

    Plating

    Tank

    Rinse

    Tank

    Feed

    Retentate

    Permeate

    1m

    3m

    2m

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    Green

    Engineering

    Freshman/General Engineering Course Material

    Principles of Chemical Processes

    Materials Science

    Separations Processes

    Design Life Cycle Assessment

    System Dynamics and Control

    Heat Transfer

    Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

    Transport Phenomena

    Aligned with Various Texts

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    Separations Processes

    Equilibrium Staged

    Operations

    Distillation

    Absorption

    Extraction

    Stripping

    Washing

    Leaching

    Rate Controlled Operations

    Reverse osmosis

    Gas permeation

    Adsorption

    Ultrafiltration

    Crystallization

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    Separations Processes

    Green engineering topics covered

    in this module

    Mass and energy balances on column

    Mass Integration Heat Integration

    Solvent selection

    Better understanding of the economic

    and environmental reasons forrecycling

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    Separations Processes

    Green engineering topics covered in

    this module

    Introduces concepts of regulations and

    government controls on emission levels

    Process optimization and innovation

    Predicting the environmental impacts ofthe operation

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    Freshman/General Engineering Course Material

    Principles of Chemical Processes

    Materials Science

    Separations Processes

    Design Life Cycle Assessment

    System Dynamics and Control

    Heat Transfer

    Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

    Transport Phenomena

    Green

    Engineering

    Aligned with Text:

    Sandler

    with references to:

    Elliott and Lira

    Smith, van Ness, and Abbott

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    Types of Problems Thought Questions

    to use as triggers for class discussion

    Traditional Problems to use as normal homework or example problems

    Extended Problems to use as group assignments or in graduate courses

    Existing Problems Thermo Textbooks

    (w/page references in Instructor Guide)

    Allen and Shonnard, Green Engineering(w/page references in Instructor Guide)

    Chemical Engineering

    Thermodynamics

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    Chemical Engineering

    Thermodynamics

    Thermophysical Properties Group-Contribution and Bond-Contribution Techniques

    Vapor pressure, Aqueous Henrys Constant, etc.

    Analogs to UNI

    FAC and Corresponding States

    Uncertainty Analysis

    Green Chemistry Refrigerant Selection

    Thermophysical Properties

    Environmental Properties

    Efficiencies

    CO2 Sequestration vs. Overall Efficiency

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    Chemical Engineering

    Thermodynamics

    Phase Equilibrium for Environmental Fate VLE

    VOCs

    Henrys Law

    LLE MTBE to groundwater

    Risk Shifting and Unintended Consequences

    Global Warming CO2 Solubility in Seawater

    Stability of CO2 Seawater Sink

    Reaction Equilibrium NOx Formation vs. Combustion Temperature


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