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1 Hong Kong, China ASIA-PACIFIC ECONOMIC COOPERATION (APEC) EGEE&C 53 and EGNRET 52 Joint Meeting Energy Development in Hong Kong, China Date: 20 March 2019
1 Hong Kong, China
ASIA-PACIFIC ECONOMIC COOPERATION (APEC)EGEE&C 53 and EGNRET 52 Joint Meeting
Energy Development in Hong Kong, China
Date: 20 March 2019
2 Hong Kong, China
1970s 2010s1930s
Transformation
Photo sources: https://hiveminer.com/User/bssc , by bssc
3 Hong Kong, China
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
GDP Total Energy Consumption
0
50
100
150
200
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
GDP and Energy ConsumptionEnergy
Consumption,
TJ
Energy Consumption Situation
Energy
Intensity,
TJ/B
/ Energy IntensityGDP,
Billion
GDP Source: Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong SARG
4 Hong Kong, China
Voluntary Energy
Efficiency Labelling Scheme
Building Energy Codes
Energy Efficiency
(Labeling of Products) Ordinance
Buildings Energy
Efficiency Ordinance
District Cooling Services
Ordinance
1995 1998 2009 2012 2015
Overview of EE&C Journey
5 Hong Kong, China
By 2025(base year 2005)
Energy
Intensity
2015 to
2025
2017 to
2030
Energy Saving Plan and Climate Action Plan
6 Hong Kong, China
Energy Supply and Demand
Supply
Side
Demand
Side
7 Hong Kong, China
Fuel Mix
8 Hong Kong, China
Renewable Energy
9 Hong Kong, China
Government Premises Non-Government Schools + Welfare NGOs
RE in Government and NGO Venues
“Solar Harvest”
10 Hong Kong, China
Feed-in
Tariff
Feed-in Tariff and RE Certificate Schemes
RE Certificate
11 Hong Kong, China
Energy End-use Data
20181998
Update Every Year
12 Hong Kong, China
Towngas
and LPG
17%Electricity
55%Oil and
others
28%
90% of electricity is consumed by
buildings
Commercial
66%
Residential
26%
Industrial
and others
8%
Energy Consumption in Demand Side
13 Hong Kong, China
PUSH
By legislation and
enforcement
PULL
By public engagement
and participation
Key Strategies
LEAD
By examples
14 Hong Kong, China
Lead by Examples – New Government Buildings
15 Hong Kong, China
• Retro-commissioning in pilot
government and commercial
buildings
• Technical guidelines
• Experience sharing and training
Technical Guidelines on
Retro-commissioning
Lead by Examples – Existing Government Buildings
16 Hong Kong, China
Multi-disciplinary collaboration
Pull – Public Engagement and Participation
17 Hong Kong, China
More than 3,600 signatories
More than 1,300 signatories
Competitions
Newsletters
Chartership
Energy Saving For All campaign
Pull – Public Engagement and Participation
18 Hong Kong, China
Push – Legislation and Enforcement
Residential
buildings
Commercial and Public
Buildings
Build-in Equipment
(Building Services Installation)
Buildings Energy Efficiency
Ordinance (BEEO)
Energy Efficiency (Labeling of
Products) Ordinance
Plug-In appliances
(Domestics appliances)
~60% ~70%
19 Hong Kong, China
Hung Sui Kiu
Development
Tung Chung New Town
Extension
Kwu Tung North
Development
Lok Ma
Chau Loop
Kai Tak Development
Push – Legislation and Enforcement
District Cooling Systems
20 Hong Kong, China
GovDepts
Public Bodies
Start-Ups
E&M Trade
E&M Start-ups
Facilitate trial application
UniversityOwner
Developer
Innovation & Technology
21 Hong Kong, China
Future
22 Hong Kong, China
THANK YOU
