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SAVE ENERGYHelsinki PilotAsko Kippo, Project ManagerThe Helsinki Metropolia University of Applied SciencesISA Workshop, Coimbra Meeting, June 17th, 2010
Content of Presentation:
Some Displays
Living Lab Methodologies
Objectives, Energy Audits (Katri Kuusinen), Time schedule
Start End Description of Item Slides
Save Energy Helsinki Pilot
Implementation, Pilot Design Work, Working Groups
Main Achievements
Next Steps
SAVE ENERGY SAVE ENERGY 1.3.2008 1.3.2008 –– 31.8.201131.8.2011
4.46 M4.46 M€€EU / FP7 / CIP / ICT / PSP EU / FP7 / CIP / ICT / PSP -- 20082008
EU / FP7 European Union, Framework Programme 7CIP, Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme
ICT, Information and Communication TechnologyPSP, Policy Support Programme
1. 1. CallCall for for ProposalsProposals: : closedclosed 26.06.200826.06.20082. 2. CallCall for for ProposalsProposals: : closedclosed 05.09.2008 05.09.2008
ApprovalApproval 16.10.200816.10.2008Asko KippoAsko Kippo26.04.201026.04.2010
The project will demonstrate the substantial Energy Savings20 % from energy consumption transformation behaviour5 % from smart ICT energy management that can be achieved in public buildings through the use of services enabled by ICT in particular by supporting the user transformation behaviour. The social acceptability of energy efficiency will be enabled by the motivated education of the users, playing the SAVE ENERGY Serious Game in different creative and compelling settings. Furthermore, the eco-conscious educated user will be empowered with real time ubiquitous information and decision making guidance that will enable and motivate the interaction leading to energy efficiency.
Objectives: Annex 1 - A1.4 2
1. Save Energy Pilots
2. Save Energy ICT Management System
3. Real Time Information on Energy Consumption
4. Save Energy Serious Game
5. User Behaviour Transformation
6. Policy Recommendations and Save Energy Advisory Board
7. Proactive Dissemination
Save EnergyMain Objectives, Annex 1 – B1.1.3
Asko KippoProject Manager
Helsinki Metropolia UAS
Pihkapuisto Comprehensive School(low level)
Principal Pirkko KaskinenTeachers; Huurre, Grohn, Hast, Mäntyniemi, Oikarinen, Vuorio
Janitor OrtelaPupils: NN, NN
City of HelsinkiCentre of Premises; Director Pekka
Hapuoja, Juha Haapasalo, Jukka Järvenranta, Kari Niittymäki, Erkki Pihkoluoma,
Education Dept: Paula Tähtinen, Airi Rintamäki, Susanna Sarvanto
Public Work Dept; Katri Kuusinen, Pälvi Holopainen, Timo Posa, Toivo SahlstenPalmia Food Services: Jaana Kujala
Helsinki School of Economics/CKIRDirector Seija Kulkki, Riina Utriainen, Ben
Cowley, Lasse Sariola, NN2
Green Net Finland ryManaging Director Lauri Hietaniemi, Anu Hassinen, Suvi Häkämies, Arto Haakana
Nokia OyjDirector Veli-Pekka Niitamo
Helsinki Metropolia University of Applied Sciences
Teachers; Kai Virta, Tapio Kallasjoki, Riitta Lehtinen, Jukka Pirinen, Antero Putki-
ranta, Kaija Haapasalo, Matti PeltoniemiEng.Students: Matti Olin, Ville Olkkonen, Samuli Rasinmäki, Anssi Ulmanen, Jussi
Känsälä, + kitchen logistics group (15 students)
Ala-Malmi Comprehensive SchoolPrincipal Rita Huhtala
Teachers; Snellman, Makkonen, Pajunen, Tiainen
Janitor; HeikkinenPupils; Aikio, Kujala, Pirttioja, Tanskanen,
Zec
Development of Helsinki Pilot Applications
Engineering departments involved at Metropolia UAS
Lighting
Electricity
Automation
Building Tech
Bio- & Food techology
LightingGroup
Kitchenoperation &
food services
HVAC Group
PC-Classroom
Group
Helsinki comprehensive
schools, 180 units
Ala-Malmi
Pihkapuisto
City of HelsinkiAuthorities & Departments
City Real EstateDepartment
Public Works Department
Educationdepartment
Palmia Food Services
Companies, subsuppliers, consultants:
Beijers, HK-Instruments, Pöyry, There, ISA, Produal, Philips,
Osram, Process Vision, Nomovok, Meshworks Wireless,
Arealtec, YIT, Fazer Amica
Computer tech
Mobile tech
ProductionLogistics
Automation
Business Logistics
Save Energy Applications:ElectricityElectricityElectricity
LightingLightingLighting
HVACHVACHVAC
Climate changeCO2
Climate changeClimate changeCOCO22
EnergyEfficiency:
§Saving Energy§Change of Behavior§Learning§Best Practices§Dissemination
EnergyEnergyEfficiencyEfficiency::
§Saving Energy§Change of Behavior§Learning§Best Practices§Dissemination
Real time ICT/Building automation system Energy Saving Serious GameWireless Measurements
User behaviour
Energy Audit Reports states the base line !
Energy Audit Report; October 2009Distribution of Energy consumption
Group of consumption: MWh/a % MWh/a %Heating group Heating 912 67 66 17Ventilation 433 32 287 76Heated water 22 2 27 7Total 1367 101 380 100Electricity group Internal lighting 52 17 62 22External lighting 18 6 10 4HVAC-equipment 130 42 127 45Kitchen equipment 53 17 51 18PC equipment 36 12 Plugged equipment 0 0 19 7Elevators, lifting equipment 0 0 5 2Electrically heated equipment 0 0 0 0Other equipment 18 6 6 2Total 307 100 280 100
Ala-Malmi Pihkapuisto
Helsinki Pilot: Time Schedule, updated 30.5.2010:
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3Months 1 - 12 Months 13 - 18 Months 19-30
2009 2010 2011Tasks: 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
1. Living Lab User design and discussions
2. Project Design & Man.
3. Techn. Design & Install. Of Lighting applications
4. Energy & HVAC audits
5. Server & Database & data transmission
6. Wireless sensor network
7. Installation of sensors
8. Kitchen Evaluation
9. User Interfaces(Displays)10. Pilot Testing, Follow up& User motivation, Best Practices
Helsinki Pilot:Collaboration and Co‐operation
towards Implementation
Users:Teachers, pupils
TechnicalExperts
Historical Data:Made Energy
Audits
SupportingCompanies
EvaluationIdeas,Proposals
SAVE
ENERGY
ActionPlan
ProjectPlan
InvestmentPlan
Evaluation
Implementation of the Pilots and Game
Behavioural changes ?Living Lab metodology ?
Users to be involved in all phases ?
1.Problem Evaluation
Design,Defination,
Priority,User requirements
3.Peer Evaluation,
Validation,Checking,
Best Practicies,Publicity,
Change of Thinking,Change of Understanding
Change of Behavior
2.Teaching,
Learning by Doing,Experimentation,
Testing,Participation,Cooperation
Collaboration
Who are the users at the pilots ?
Others
Subsuppliers
Management
Servicemen
Kitchenpersonnel
Janitors
Teachers
Pupils
Users and the key users ?
Can they really effect on saving energy at the pilot ?
Helsinki Workgroups and TeamsHelsinki Project
Group
User Teams Technical TeamCity of Helsinki
Development GroupMetropolia UAS
Serious GameAalto/HSE/CKIR
Other PartnersNokia/Process Vision
Green Net Finland
Ala-Malmi SchoolJanitor, Teachers,
Pupils, kitchen staff
Pihkapuisto SchoolJanitor, Teachers,
Pupils, kitchen staff
School Masters
Electricity / Lightingexperts
ICT & Automationexpert
Energy and HVAC experts
Server, Communication, Database, User Interface
students & experts
Electricity, Lighting, Automation, HVAC Students & experts
Subsupplier: MWWWireless sensor network
Ala-Malmi BM&A SystemYIT Ltd, CiTech
Pihkapuisto BM&A SystemArealtec Ltd, Trend
User Groups at Schools
USER GROUPSResponsible on
energy consumption
Ala-Malmi School Pihkapuisto School
School Master, Janitor, - The whole school
Kitchen Staff,- Kitchen operations
School Master, Janitor,- the whole school, gym,
entrance hall
Kitchen Staff,- kitchen operations
Pupils in classrooms,Teachers,
- Electricity of lighting, water
Pupils in classrooms, Teachers,
- Electricity of lighting, water
Living Lab methodology / User involvement
R&D, design, development Experiment, testsIdeas, problem
defination
Real problemsDiscussionsSmall thingsSmall stepsListen sensitively
EvaluationArgumentationPriorityChoiceImprovementsProblem solutionUserrequirements
ContinuousimprovementsUpdatesFeedbackValidationReportsDisplaysRecommendationsBest Practices
Changing user’s attitude and behaviour and the new way of thinking, living, working within energy saving
Supervision, Follow up
New learningUnderstandingIncreased eco-consciousNew experienceNew behaviourBenefit, profit
Living Lab methodology / Behavioral change
Display units, web pages CheckingMotivation of the
user
RewardsMore real timeinformationLectures,teaching, understanding, small steps,CompetitionPersonal goals,PublicityResults, earning
Measurements,Trends,ComparisionsStatistics,Conclusions,Instructions,Alternatives,ChoicesRight directionNew setpointsAccurate tuning
ContinuousimprovementsSaving results for the users (partly)ReportsRecommendationsBest Practices
Permanentchange
Checkpoints,Tests,EveryonecommittedQuiz,Peer evaluation,Savings,Results
Feedback, check, evaluation of the results
Present skillsand knowledge
Work Groups, Teams, Quiz,
Demos
Follow up, Continuous
Improvement
Serie of lecture, distribution of
information
ICT system, Serious Game,
Learning byDoing
Change of Behavior and Operation
Interest to change, being aware
Eager to learn, desire to change & learn
Object lessons, alternatives, commitment
Peer evaluation, understanding
new values,attitudes,operations
User based Collaboration in Helsinki PilotApplication Role of
teachersRole of pupils
Role of other
persons
Problem Technical Solution
Lights at EntranceHall
Manualcontrol of lighting
Follow up of energyconsumptionand lighting
Operationand maintenance
20 units a’ 150 W lamps arecontinuouslyon
smart solution for lightingsystem (new lamp groups, sensor based system, new lamp technology), userslearn by displays
Gym HVAC Designingthe use of Gym withHVAC
Follow up of energyconsumptionand HVAC
HVAC controlaccording to the users in gym
HVAC systemfunctionspoorly, under-capablesystem
New and modern sensorbased control EC-motorsystem for HVAC, userslearn by displays
ClassroomsPC classes(several)
Manualcontrol of lighting and power supply
Follow up of energyconsumptionand lighting
Operationand maintenance
Unnecessaryuse of lightingand power, poor quality of air
Reduced unnecessaryusage by intelligent sensorbased systems, users learnby displays
Corridors Manual orsensor basedcontrol of lighting
Manualcontrol ifneeded
Operationand maintenance
Unnecessaryuse of lighting
Reduce the unnecessaryuse of lighting by sensors
EnergySaving at Kitchen
Operationaldevelopmentand logisticplan
Participationin design and evaluation
Energyeconomicaldevelopmentof the kitchen
Uneconomicaluse of kitchen
Evaluation and design of the developments of the logistics and food service
The key objectives of the Helsinki pilot is to measure in real time all the relevant energy information on the consumed electricity, heat and water consumption
by using the new high-tech wireless sensor network system, by transferring the data from the existing building management system and from the separate transferable measurement units.
All the measurements have been collected to the virtual server generating the instructions to save energy and the simple and understandable displays to the users at the schools (kitchen personal, janitor, teachers, pupils, technical experts) in order to achieve the permanent behavioral change in saving the energy.
Saving Energy by the userbehavioral change
Activities for users:
User Group/Activity
Pupils 7 –12 y Pupils 12 - 16 Janitor Teachers
Serie of lecture Yes YesWorkshop/seminar YesGreen Board of pupils
Yes
Quiz Yes Yes Yes Yes
Questionnaires Yes Yes Yes YesTheme day, week Yes Yes YesFollow up of energy consumtion at home
Yes Yes
Work groups, teams Yes Yes YesLearning by doing activities, Displays
Yes Yes Yes Yes
Final Quiz competition
Yes Yes
Conference, rewards Yes
Validation of Implementation, User behaviour
EvaluationPriorization
DefineSolution
ProblemDefination Implementation
Experts DevelopmentGroupUsers Users, Experts
EvaluationValidation
Acceptanceto use
MeasurementsFrequency to measureInterfaces to BM&ASServer, DatabaseData transmissionChecking, validationUser interfaceDisplays
Use of ICT systemDaily, weekly ?Teaching, learningMotivation, tasks, quiz, interviews, commitmentTeam works,CompetitionPersonal targets, homes, personalization, parentsIncreased awarenessSocial media, blogs
To change the behaviour, do we need more ?
Shock impact
More publicity
Learning/Teaching,Learning by doing
High level personsTo be involved Co-operation
Public lecturesTheme weeksWorkshopsSeminarsConferences
Team workingClubsWeb 2.0 toolsQuizDemosMeasurementsSimple tasksInstructionsAdvicesReportsDisplaysTrendsComparisionsStatisticsExisting examplesPilot results
In Finland there were about 22.000 professional public kitchens in 2008Of which more than 9.000 (42 %) were preparing 200 meals per dayOf which more than 4.600 (21 %) were distribution & heating kitchens without own productionBesides there were about 1.600 central kitchens preparing meal portions for distribution & heating kitchens and for homes
At Ala-Malmi and Pihkapuisto, there is a very small personnel, only 2 – 3 persons, who can effect on the energy consumption at the kitchen by
The working methods in each phase (maturing effectively)The correct timing, filling the owens and using all the machinesproperly
The kitchens (having several really high power machines) are consumingabout 20 % of the total electricity energy at schools
Kitchen is a big consumer !Professional public kitchen
The goals (from the energy saving point of view):To analyse present food preparation methods and the use (timing, filling) of equipment and machinesTo analyse user logistic operations at the kitchenTo evaluate potential energy savingsTo evaluate possible proposals of standard developments, improvements and efficiency in the food preparation and in dining (preservation, preparation of food, waiting, dining, returning dishes, washing and cleaning)To find out best practices to save energy at the kitchen
Evaluation of the kitchen energy consumption at Ala-Malmi and Pihkapuisto
The cost savings (water, electricity and heat energyconsumption) notifying also the environmental and hygienicissues and the valid standards, instructions, laws and decrees.Appropriate operations at kitchen and activities and knowledge of the personnel to use the equipment correctlyEfficient and appropriate level of equipment (new technology) available at the kitchen (inductive owen, combined owen, intelligent combi pot, maturing processes, high speed freesing, energy economic washing machine, etc.Ventilation of the kitchen room
The evaluation has a critical eye on :
Kitchen evaluation / OrganisationMan.Group: Palmia, Fazer Amica:Education Dept, Real Estate Dept,
Public Works Dept., Metropolia
Student Project mngAri Mäenpää
G1, Food technologyTeacher: Ulriikka Savela-HuovinenStudent team leader: Antero Juvani
G2, Production LogisticsTeacher: Antero Putkiranta
Student team leader:Matti Saloranta
G3, Business LogisticsTeacher: Kaija Haapasalo
Student team leader:Henrik Ollikainen
G4; AutomationTeachers: T.Tuominen, K.Virta
Student team leader:Seppo Luong
Kitchen Operators:Ala-Malmi: Master of kitchen
Pihkapuisto: Master of kitchen
Expert Group:Technical & Kitchen designers
Customer Group:Teachers, pupils
Time schedule of evaluation of the kitchens:
Evaluation of the kitchens at 20092010Ala-Malmi and Pihkapuisto November December January FebruaryTasks for 15 students; week: 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 81. Project plan, time schedule2. Web questionnaire3. Experiment design4. Group1, Food techn., 4h/week5. Group 2, Prod.Logist. 4h/week6. Group 3, Bus.Logist., 4h/week7. Group 4, Automation, 4h/week8. Theme interviews9. Project meeting weekly10. Proj.Man.Group meeting11. Final Report12. Final Seminar, Results
13. Kitchen Workshop 3/2010
Kitchen operation, food services and logisticsAnalyzed and designed by Metropolia student groups:
Evaluation and design the new energy savingand logistic wayto operate
New way of operation in kitchens and new dining
logistics
Evaluation the PresentOperations in kitchen and dininglogistics
Material flowsFilling machinesUsing electricalequipmentTiming of food preparation, services, cleaningDining; distribution, logistical chain, timing
Recommendedchanges, discussions, argumentation, decisions
Material handlingOwensFrigeratorsService tables, warmingWashing machineWater usage, temperatureWaste treatmentCleaning & teadingStandards, regulations, safety
Raw materialshandling, toolsPreparation, services, aftercare (cleaning)Logistics, circulation, timingBest practicesQuality, standards, regulations
Efficient use of equipmentSaving EnergyBetter servicelogisticsBetter quality, customersatisfaction
High power machines in kitchen
The most important equipment at Ala-Malmi's kitchen max power (kW)
Combined owen 34,40Elecricity-steam convection owen 17,50
Pressurised cooker 36,00Electric stove 10,00Washing line 32,30
Pot 17,00Frigerator 0,65Frigerator 0,65
Washing line connected into heated water
From food preparing to energy consumption
Energy consumptionFood preparationPurchasesMenu
EducationDept.
Service Producer
ServiceProducer
ServiceProducer
Laws, decrees, Instructions,Orders
Customers,Pupils,Teachers
Dining room,SpacesStudy planSchedules
Equipment,Machines,Users
Power consumption 11.12.2009
Watt
Time
A = Big Combined OwenB = Small Combined OwenC = Washing Line
Filling Level of the Dining RoomNumber of Diners
Blue Print of Ala-Malmi School
Ideas of Development (1/2)
–– PreparingPreparing the food:the food:
•• WhenWhen usingusing the the kitchenkitchen machinemachine, , useuse themthem correctlycorrectly
•• WhenWhen to to switchswitch the the kitchenkitchen equipmentequipment on ?on ?
•• UseUse onlyonly the the shallowshallow paletspalets for food for food preparationpreparation in the in the owenowen
•• BenefitBenefit the the afterafter heatheat in the in the owenowen
•• MaintenanceMaintenance of the of the kitchenkitchen equipmentequipment is is importantimportant to to keepkeep themthemin in goodgood conditioncondition
–– ServeServe the food the food effectivelyeffectively
•• ItIt willwill bebe moremore effectiveeffective whenwhen the 2 the 2 diningdining set set upsups areare veryvery closeclose to to eacheach othersothers
–– OtherOther
•• HVAC HVAC shouldshould bebe switchedswitched offoff automaticallyautomatically
Energy efficient professional kitchen
FrigeratorFrigerator and and FreezerFreezerKeepKeep the the doorsdoors closedclosedFreezerFreezer devicedevice is is notnot a a coldcold storagestorage
CombinedCombined owenowenGetGet acquaintedacquainted withwith the the characteristicscharacteristics of the of the equipmentequipmentModifyModify the the oldold receiptsreceipts accordingaccording to to the new the new equipmentequipmentBenefitBenefit the the afterafter heatheat
OwenOwenCheckCheck the the maturingmaturing devicesdevicesCleanClean upup immediatelyimmediately afterafter the the usageusage
ServingServing equipmentequipmentUseUse the the hothot waterwaterSwitchSwitch itit on on aboutabout 30 30 –– 50 min 50 min beforebefore servingserving
DishingDishing machinemachineFeedFeed itit correctlycorrectlyUseUse onlyonly fullfull palettespalettesDriedDried dirtydirty dishesdishes shouldshould bebe firstfirst preprewashedwashed
””Kouluta, opasta ja vaadi.Kouluta, opasta ja vaadi.”” ””Energia tehokkaan toiminnan ydin on oikea aikaisuusEnergia tehokkaan toiminnan ydin on oikea aikaisuus””
Ideas of Development (2/2)
–– LayOutLayOut
•• ReorganizeReorganize the the diningdining room.room.
–– EconomicEconomic responsibilityresponsibility to the Food to the Food OperatorOperator
•• The Food The Food OperatorOperator shouldshould bebe responsibleresponsible for the for the bornborn costscosts of the of the waterwater and and electricityelectricity consumptionconsumption
–– MenuMenu
•• HealthyHealthy and and cheapcheap food, food, whatwhat aboutabout the the preparationpreparation of the food and of the food and energyenergy efficiencyefficiency ??
–– LightingLighting
•• BenefitBenefit the the dayday lightlight as as muchmuch as as possiblepossible
–– R&D R&D tipstips for the for the manufacturermanufacturer of the of the kitchenkitchen equipmentequipment
•• VerticallyVertically flexiblyflexibly movingmoving shallowshallow doordoor for for owenowen wouldwould alsoalso savesaveenergyenergy
Proposals of Developments dealing with kitchen Equipment and food preparation
1 Using effectively the after heat in the owens
2 Limiting the unnecessary use of high power equipment
3 Using mainly the shallow palets in food preparation
4 Loading the high power equipment properly and effectively
5 Replaced investment of the old and energy consuming equipment
6 The effects of Menus on energy consumption
7 Food operator (Fazer Amica, Palmia) should have moreresponsibility on the consumption costs of electricity and water
8 Logistical effluency and timing at schools
9 Equipment training for users, scheduled maintenence
Save Energy / Saving potentials in Kitchen
How to activate the users ?
Much greater energy savings could be achieved by changing the user’s energy saving habits than by technical solutions
Real time information about the energy consumption giving to the user with the display unit
Giving instructions to users about correct and appropriate useof lighting
The users get acquainted with the new lighting technology and transfer this information outside the school
Classroom; New lighting
Energy consumption based on lighting:
In Finland all the lighting is consuming about 10 % of the totalavailable energy (Motiva, 2009).Lighting at school building is consuming the energy more than 20 %.
Large amount of lightingUnefficient control methodsThe lights are on with full power all the day
How to save energy in lighting ?Correct amount of light, in right time, into right placeEnergy efficient and lifelong lamps and interfacesUse highly profitable (beneficial) lightingUse control actively (based on motion, daylight, tasks, etc.)
EuP directive 2005/32/EC removes incandescent lighting away
q The lights at the classroom are controlled by using multisensorsincluding a light sensor and a motion detector.
q Depending on the availability of daylight the light sensor (photocell sensor) automatically reduces/increaces the amount of electrical lighting and keeps the illuminance level constant.
q The motion detector switches the lights off when the classroom is vacated (set to switch the lights off after 10 min. of absence).
q Two multisensor units are mounted into the luminaires. These master luminaires controls the illuminance level of the slave luminaires that are on the same row/luminaire group. The luminaires are equiped with T5 45 W and 25 W fluorescent tubes and electronic ballasts (DALI).
q The calculated energy consumption is about 439 kWh/a (assesmentmady by using standard EN 15193, typical values for a classroom).
1. Pihkapuisto, old part; Multisensor lighting at the classroom:
Lighting Applications in Helsinki Pilot
21 * 150 W
T8 58 W
T8 36 W
T8 51 W
T5 45 W / 25 W
T5 35 W / 25 W
T5 35 W / 25 W
T5 35 W / 25 W
Equipment
994Reference class 11
439Lighting with multisensors1Pihkapuisto
677Pavillion 2; multisensors3
SchoolN:o of rooms Pilot
Energy cons.
(kWh/a)
Ala-Malmi 3 Pavillion 1; reference 1 129
3 Pavillion 3; movement sensors 677
1 Lighting with movement detectors 587
1 Reference class 2 823
Entrance hall regrouped 3 709
Pihkapuisto School; Location of the sensors
Helsinki Pilot System Architecture
Wireless sensornetwork
Pihkapuisto measurements from BM&A system
Ala‐Malmi Measurements from BM&A system
Ala-Malmi From CiTech/YIT: Frequency
The whole school:
1 Total heat energy consumption kWh 1 /hour CiTech YIT
2 Total water consumption m3 1 /hour CiTech YIT
3Total el.energy consumption at school kWh 1 /hour CiTech YIT
4 Energy consumption of Gym kWh 1 /hour CiTech YIT
Gym: 1 /hour CiTech YIT
5 Gym; Temperature oC 1 /hour CiTech YIT
6 Gym; CO2-content ppm 1 /hour CiTech YIT
7 Gym; Moisture % 1 /hour CiTech YIT
Outside (Open air) 1 /hour CiTech YIT
8 External Conditions Temperature oC 1 /hour CiTech YIT
9 External Conditions Moisture % 1 /hour CiTech YIT
Number of real time measurements
15Measurements from Trend BM&AS
3948Total wireless measurements
5454Total
6Measurements from CiTech BM&AS
PihkapuistoAla-Malmi
1
1
9
n:o of rooms
4
4
4
36
n:o of measurements
1
1
1
1
4
n:o of rooms
5Consumption of electricty
4Gym hall
4Kitchen
Pilot Application n:o of measurements
Classrooms 16
Dining room 6
Entrance hall 4
Frequency of measurements
12
6
15
87
n:o of measurements
XML
FTP
SQL queries
ZigBee/GPRS/ XML
Communication protocoll
24 hTo iCenter / ISA
5 minTrend BM&AS / PIhkapuisto
SystemFrequency of measurement
Meshworks Wireless (MWW) 2 min / 5 min
CiTech BM&AS / Ala-Malmi 60 min
Juhlasalin IV-koje muutoksen jälkeen
Pihkapuisto GYM; HVAC machineMeasured saving (15.10.2009 – 4.6.2010)
Source: Toivo Sahlsten, HKR
Payback time of the investment of the HVAC machine
2 899Savings
7,3 yearsPayback time
21 312
10 000
6 312
5 000
Euro
Total
Installation work
Investment
HVAC EC machines (2 units)
Electricity and automation
Source: Toivo Sahlsten, HKR
New replacement investement:Renewing totally the old equipment or system to new, modern, energy efficient equipment or system
New replacement investement:Renewing totally the old equipment or system to new, modern, energy efficient equipment or system
Strategies on saving energy:
New Eco/Green devices:Replacing the old energy consuming lamps and lighting equipment to new sensor based eco-lightings
New Eco/Green devices:Replacing the old energy consuming lamps and lighting equipment to new sensor based eco-lightings
Tuning and controlling the BM&AS:Setting, tuning, reducing and controlling all possible setpoints at the BM&AS towards more energy efficient level
Tuning and controlling the BM&AS:Setting, tuning, reducing and controlling all possible setpoints at the BM&AS towards more energy efficient level
Increase to show the real time information:Increasing to show the real time information, making it understandable, interesting, teaching, testing and committing the users
Increase to show the real time information:Increasing to show the real time information, making it understandable, interesting, teaching, testing and committing the users
Saving EnergySaving Energy
TotalConsumpt
MWh/a
Saving in ElectricityConsumpt
%
Saving in Electrictyconsumpt.
MWh/a
Place Saving examples by Living Lab methodsfrom
The Energy Audit Recommendations
52 10 % 5.2 A-M Internal Lighting Applications in the wholeschool
57 5 % 5 A-M Switching off the unused electrical appliances( AV equipment, kitchen equipment, washing
machines, technical equipment, etc)33 60 % 13 A-M Switching off the unused PCs & printers, 100
pcs
25 55 % 13 Pp Energy Efficient HVAC EC-Machine in Pihkapuisto Gym (implemented 10/2009)
Potential savings by LL methods
Presentvalue
Proposedvalue
Saving School Pilot Applications
7.6 m3/h 3.2 m3/h 62 % Pp The reduction of the flow rate of the remoteheat
06.00-18.00 o’clock
07.00-17.30 o’clock
13 % A-MPp
The shortening of the running time of the HVAC machines 201TK, 203TK ja 204TK by one hour
23 oC 19 oC 12 % Pp The reduction of the incoming temperature of the air of the HVAC machine 201TK (the whole
school)21 oC27 oC23 oC19 oC
18 oC 10 % -30 %
A-MPp
The reduction of the incoming temperature of the air of the HVAC machine 202TK
(classrooms), 203TK (pavillion 1), 204TK (pavillion 2), 205TK (pavillion 3), 208TK, TK1/94
50 %40 %
A-MPp
The reduction of the flow rate of the consumedwater with the eco-valves
-26.3 oC -18 oC 20 % A-M The increase of the temperature of the freezer
Energy Saving Proposals from Energy Audit Report
q The city of Helsinki owns about 1.200 public buildings including 200 school buildings, 350 kindergartens and 7 hospitals, office buildings, libraries, etc.
The city of Helsinki ownspublic buildings
Pihkapuisto elementary schoolOutdoor conditions
Monthly mean outdoor air temperature (priority 2)
Pihkapuisto elementary schoolOutdoor conditions
Monthly mean outdoor air temperature (priority 2)
Ke 17.3.2010 14:30CIP‐ICT‐PSP‐238882 PROJECT
Pihkapuisto elementary school
Outdoor and indoor air temperature (priority 2)
Pihkapuisto elementary school
Outdoor and indoor air temperature (priority 2)
Ke 17.3.2010 14:30CIP‐ICT‐PSP‐238882 PROJECT
Pihkapuisto elementary schoolKitchen
Daily cumulative electricity consumption of the kitchen equipments
Pihkapuisto elementary schoolKitchen
Daily cumulative electricity consumption of the kitchen equipments
Ke 17.3.2010 14:30CIP‐ICT‐PSP‐238882 PROJECT
Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pmAla‐Malmi elementary school: mobile
Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31 1 2 3 4
Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pm Pihkapuisto elementary school: kitchen
Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pm Pihkapuisto elementary school: kitchen
Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pm Pihkapuisto elementary school
Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pm Pihkapuisto elementary school
Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pm Pihkapuisto elementary school
Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pm Pihkapuisto elementary school
kWh Electrical energyconsumption
kWh
< ?
? ‐ ?
? ‐ ? ?
? ‐ ?
? ‐ ?
? ‐ ?
> ? GG
FF
EE
DD
CC
BB
AA
kW Current active powerconsumption
kW
< 35
35 ‐55
55 ‐75
73
75 100
100 ‐130
130 ‐170
> 170 GG
FF
EE
DD
CC
BB
AA
Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pmAla‐Malmi elementary school: mobile
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Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pm Pihkapuisto elementary school: kitchen
Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pm Pihkapuisto elementary school: kitchen
Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pm Pihkapuisto elementary school
Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pm Pihkapuisto elementary school
Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pm Pihkapuisto elementary school
Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pm Pihkapuisto elementary school
? kWh? kWh ? kWh? kWh
Building: yesturday
Building: today
? kW? kW ? kW? kW
Building: yesturday
Building: today
Wed 10.3.2010 2:30 pmAla‐Malmi elementary school: mobile
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Wed 18.3.2010 2:30 pm Ala‐Malmi elementary school
Wed 18.3.2010 2:30 pm Ala‐Malmi elementary school
Wed 18.3.2010 2:30 pm Ala‐Malmi elementary school
Wed 18.3.2010 2:30 pm Ala‐Malmi elementary school
Wed 18.3.2010 2:30 pm Ala‐Malmi elementary school
Wed 18.3.2010 2:30 pm Ala‐Malmi elementary school
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