Aspek Medikolegal Abortus Flo22 Baru

7/29/2019 Aspek Medikolegal Abortus Flo22 Baru

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ASPECTS OF

ABORTION

Supervisor : dr. Gatot Suharto,SH,SpF,Mkes

Resident Tutors : dr. R.P. Uva Santoso

Compiled By: Wicaksono N Utama

Andhita Kusuma Wardani

Vara Lisapaly

Florencia

Yesica Pusparasmi M.A.S


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Definition

Spending the products

ofconception at every

stage

of its development

before

the gestation period

complete achieved

(38-

The act of stoppingpregnancy or beforethe time of its birth,deadly of a fetuswithout looking at theage of her womb alsonot in questionwhether bypengguguranpregnancy the life ordeath.

Medical aspect legal aspects


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The Types of

AbortionABORTUSSPONTANEO

US

Abortus Imminens

Abortus Insipiens

Abortus Inkompletus

Abortus kompletus

ABORTUSPROVOKAT

US

Abortus provokatusmesidinalis /

therapitikus

Abortus provokatus

kriminalis


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Abortion Methods

Suction curettage

D & CPIL RU 486

Metotrexate

The first trimester second trimester

D & E

Poisonous saltUrea

Prostaglandin

Partial Birth Abortion

Histrektomi


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Dilatation & Evacuation (

D&E )


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Partial Birth Abortion


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Suction

Curretage


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Drugs


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Complication

Bleeding

Poisoning drug

PerforationEmbolism

Infection & Sepsis


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Korban hidup

Pemeriksaan test kehamilan

E i ti (k b


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Examination (korban

mati)

1.The breast looms large

2. Uterine seems great

3. The ovary, there are persistent of the corpusluteum

The woman waspregnant or not

Bruise, laceration or bleeding of the genitals in andaround

Infection or sepsis

The signs of aneffort to abortion

Vagal reflex

Bleeding Air embolism.

Sepsis

The cause ofdeath


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Proof Cases

Adanya kehamilan

Umur kehamilan

Adanya hubungan sebab akibat antara

abortus dengan kematian

Adanya hubungan antara saat dilakukannya

tindakan abortus dengan saat kematian

Adanya barang bukti

Alasan atau motif


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Legal aspects and

medikolegal


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Aborsi berdasarkan perundang

undangan

Undang undang ri tentang kesehatan No. 36 of 2009

Article 75 ofAct No. 36 of

2009


2009


2009


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Article 299

Article 346

Article 347

Article 348

Article 349

Article 535

Abortion According to KUHP

Conclusions:1. A woman pregnant who purposefully performs

abortion or he sent other, being threatened

punishment four years in prison

2. someone purposefully performs abortion against

mother impregnate with without approval pregnant

mothers the be imprisoned 12 years now andpregnant mothers the dead, being threatened 15

years in prison

3. If with approval pregnant mother then basically

threatened punishment 5.5 years in prison &

amperes, if pregnant mothers the dead being

threatened punishment seven years4. If that is done and the abortion or helping a doctor,

midwife or a threat of punishment plus a third of the

drugs and the right to practise revoked

5. Each fetus conceived until finally that later was born

is entitled to live and protecting his life


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Mengenai Kewajiban umum

Article 7d: setiap dokter harus senantiasa

mengingat akan kewajiban melindungi hidup

makhluk insani

ABORTION ACCORDING TO THE

CODE OF ETHICS OF MEDICINE


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Examples Cases

1. Unresponsibble boyfriend, a girl had done an abortionChika (24), a nightspots nworker (karaoke) from Besuki , Tulungagung village,

East Java province, were arrested by local Police officers. The woman is

thought to be the mother of the fetus that was buried in the General

Cemetery in the Town Of Bago, Tulungagung. The results of the affairwere intentionally aborted due to the fetus biological father wouldnt take

responsible. abortion is performed while the fetus enters the age of five

months. Her intimate couple gave 500.000 rupiah to buy a abortion

medicine. In examination in the chika room in the cafe where she worked,

they found a few grains of the pills . All abortion medicine it is used as a

means of evidence


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2. A sad story, a mother in China Doing Abortions

A picture in the virtual world that is indicative of baby

corpse stained with blood, who is suspected of being a

victim of forced abortion. A fetus was probably was

seven months when expelled forcibly from his mother

womb. The human rights groups in the province of

shaanxi in northern china said that authorities force feng

jianmei to aborted fetus on last june 2nd because she

and her husband can ' t afford fine of 40,000 yuan (59million rupiahs), a penalty of those who flouted the ' one

child ' policy in the land of Bamboo Curtain


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Conclusion

Pengertian abortus menurut hukum adalah tindakan yang

menghetikan kehamilan atau mematikan janin sebelum

waktu kelahirannya, tanpa melihat usia kandungannya

juga tidak dipersoalkan apakah dengan pengguguran

kehamilan tersebut hidup atau mati.

Persoalan aborsi pada umumnya dianggap oleh sebagian

besar masyarakat sebagai tindak pidana. Dalam hukum

positif di Indonesia tindakan aborsi pada sejumlah kasus

tertentu dapat dibenarkan apabila merupakan abortusprovokator medicalis. Sedangkan aborsi yang

digeneralisasi menjadi suatu tindak pidana lebih dikenal

sebagai provokator kriminalis.


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Suggestion

Abortus hendaknya dilakukan jika benar-benar

terpaksa bila dapat mengancam jiwa ibu. Karena

bagaimanapun di dalam kehamilan berlaku

kewajiban untuk menghormati kehidupan

manusia

dan abortus hendaknya dilakukan oleh tenaga

profesional yang terdaftar.


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