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Assessment of Assessment of Curriculum OutcomesCurriculum Outcomes
Dale WhittakerAssociate Dean and Director of Academic Programs
Purdue UniversityMay 21, 2008
The Purdue ExperienceThe Purdue Experience
Motivation:◦Program and Outcome Relevance◦Continuous Program Improvement◦Efficacy and Efficiency of Curriculum
Compliance: ◦University-wide Higher Learning Commission
Accreditation 2010◦Individual Program Accreditations (e.g. ABET,
SAF, IFT)◦5 year CSREES program reviews
Three-step ProcessThree-step Process
Identify Learning Outcomes and ActivitiesAssess Student Learning OutcomesImprove Student Learning
Step 1: Identify Learning Step 1: Identify Learning Outcomes and ActivitiesOutcomes and Activities
Outcomes◦What knowledge, skills and beliefs do we want
the students to attain as a result of this program?
◦Artifact: College and Program list of outcomesActivities
◦In what activities are students involved to help achieve this learning outcome?
◦Artifact: Matrix mapping activities to outcomes
Matrix – How Program Activities Matrix – How Program Activities Address College OutcomesAddress College Outcomes
Step 2: Assess Student LearningStep 2: Assess Student Learning
Presentation by Christian Reiner
(Center for Instructional Excellence)
September 7, 2007
I taught Stripe how to whistle.
I don’t hear him whistling.
I said I taught him. I didn’t say he learned it.
It is assessment [that] helps us distinguish between
teaching and learning. (Leveque, 1999-2000)
DefinitionDefinition
“a set of processes designed to
improve, demonstrate, and
inquire about student
learning.”
(Mentkowski, M. qtd. in Palomba & Banta, 1999)
Key QuestionsKey Questions
What are you willing to accept as evidence/indicator that students have achieved the learning outcome?
To what degree have students achieved the outcome?
What facilitates/hinders students’ achievement of the learning outcome?
HOW to AssessHOW to Assess
Assessment Audit
Methods◦direct vs. indirect◦single vs. multiple (triangulation)◦standardized vs. self-developed
Assessment AuditAssessment Audit
Purpose: ◦Determine already existing assessment efforts
related to learning outcomes
Advantages:◦Saves time and other resources◦Validates what faculty do◦Shows that assessment is nothing new
Reporting ToolReporting ToolLearning Outcome
Course Measures Results Use of Information
COA 4: Communication
AG 299 Students write a final paper (5-10 pages) reviewing literature on a given topic. They hand in a 1st draft for feedback. The final paper is graded using a rubric and mastery is determined in 4 levels (beginning, developing, proficient, mastery). Criteria for the rubric are organization, mechanics, content knowledge, and analysis).
Students overall average performance is 2.14 (2.00 equals developing level). Their highest average performance was for content knowledge (2.44) and their lowest average was for analysis (1.87).
Based on the results, I focused more on helping students improve their analysis skills.
Adapted from Walvoord, 2004
References:
Walvoord, B. E. (2004). Assessment clear and simple: A practical guide for institutions, departments, and general education. San Francisco, CA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Criteria
Audience
Accuracy
Rubric is taken/adapted from: ALTEC, the University of Kansas (2000-2007). Rubistar. Retrieved November 14, 2007 from http://rubistar.4teachers.org/index.php?screen=CustomizeTemplate&bank_rubric_id=127§ion_id=5&.
Levels of AchievementCriteria Above
StandardsMeets
StandardsApproaches Standards
Below Standards
Audience
Accuracy
Rubric is taken/adapted from: ALTEC, the University of Kansas (2000-2007). Rubistar. Retrieved November 14, 2007 from http://rubistar.4teachers.org/index.php?screen=CustomizeTemplate&bank_rubric_id=127§ion_id=5&.
Levels of AchievementCriteria Excellent Good Acceptable Failing
Audience
Accuracy
Checklist for Midterm Paper
Yes No
The paper is typed (not handwritten).
The manuscript is stapled.
The paper is at least 15 pages long.
The margins are 1 inch wide.
The text is left-aligned.
The text is double-spaced.
Rubric is taken/adapted from: ALTEC, the University of Kansas (2000-2007). Rubistar. Retrieved November 14, 2007 from http://rubistar.4teachers.org/index.php?screen=CustomizeTemplate&bank_rubric_id=127§ion_id=5&.
Levels of Achievement
Criteria Above Standards
Meets Standards
Approaches Standards
Below Standards
Audience 7 points 5 points 3 points 1 point
Accuracy 4 points 3 points 2 points 1 point
Levels of Achievement
Criteria Above Standards Meets Standards Approaches Standards Below Standards
Audience 7 points 5 points 3 points 1 point
Demonstrates a clear understanding of the potential reader and uses appropriate vocabulary and arguments. Anticipates reader's questions and provides thorough answers appropriate for that audience.
Demonstrates a general understanding of the potential reader and uses vocabulary and arguments appropriate for that audience.
Demonstrates some understanding of the potential reader and uses arguments appropriate for that audience.
It is not clear who the author is writing for.
Accuracy 4 points 3 points 2 points 1 point
All supportive facts and statistics are reported accurately.
Almost all supportive facts and statistics are reported accurately.
Most supportive facts and statistics are reported accurately.
Most supportive facts and statistics were inaccurately reported.
Rubric is taken/adapted from: ALTEC, the University of Kansas (2000-2007). Rubistar. Retrieved November 14, 2007 from http://rubistar.4teachers.org/index.php?screen=CustomizeTemplate&bank_rubric_id=127§ion_id=5&.
Levels of Achievement
Criteria Above Standards
Meets Standards
Approaches Standards
Below Standards
Audience 7 points 5 points 3 points 1 point
Demonstrates a clear understanding of the potential reader and uses appropriate vocabulary and arguments. Anticipates reader's questions and provides thorough answers appropriate for that audience.
Demonstrates a general understanding of the potential reader and uses vocabulary and arguments appropriate for that audience.
Demonstrates some understanding of the potential reader and uses arguments appropriate for that audience.
It is not clear who the author is writing for.
Accuracy 4 points 3 points 2 points 1 point
All supportive facts and statistics are reported accurately.
Almost all supportive facts and statistics are reported accurately.
Most supportive facts and statistics are reported accurately.
Most supportive facts and statistics were inaccurately reported.
Rubric is taken/adapted from: ALTEC, the University of Kansas (2000-2007). Rubistar. Retrieved November 14, 2007 from http://rubistar.4teachers.org/index.php?screen=CustomizeTemplate&bank_rubric_id=127§ion_id=5&.
How Can Rubrics Facilitate How Can Rubrics Facilitate Learning? Learning?
Reveal standardsFoster self-assessmentEncourage ownership
◦Students help develop standards
◦Students help describe criteria
Invite communicationProvide different Insights
Huba, M. F., and Freed, J. E. (2000). Learner-Centered Assessment on College Campuses: Shifting the Focus from Teaching to Learning. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
Tips for Using Rubrics Tips for Using Rubrics
Explain well Use for Assessment Refer to often Encourage Self-Assessment Facilitate reliable use
Huba, M. F., and Freed, J. E. (2000). Learner-Centered Assessment on College Campuses: Shifting the Focus from Teaching to Learning. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
References:
ALTEC, the University of Kansas (2000-2007). Rubistar. Retrieved November 14, 2007 from http://rubistar.4teachers.org/index.php?screen=CustomizeTemplate&bank_rubric_id=127§ion_id=5&.
Huba, M. F., and Freed, J. E. (2000). Learner-Centered Assessment on College Campuses: Shifting the Focus from Teaching to Learning. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
Purdue ExperiencePurdue Experience
2007-08 – Assess Communications (Outcome 4)
Developed and adopted college-wide rubric
Reporting through Step 2
2008-09 Academic Year2008-09 Academic Year
2008-09 – Report on findings (Step 3) early fall
Expect course and curriculum modifications based on assessment evidence
Implement change and continue assessment
Assess College Outcome – Critical Thinking