Assisi december 2011

Unkw-_¿ 2011 A okn amknIA okn amknIA okn amknIA okn amknIA okn amknI 51


D≈-S°wau\-cm-K-ambv Ah≥ au\-cm-K-ambv Ah≥ au\-cm-K-ambv Ah≥ au\-cm-K-ambv Ah≥ au\-cm-K-ambv Ah≥ (Ih¿tÃmdn)

Im¿ØnI .............................................................................................................................................. 15

au\w Pewau\w Pewau\w Pewau\w Pewau\w Pew-t]mse kpμcw i‡w -t]mse kpμcw i‡w -t]mse kpμcw i‡w -t]mse kpμcw i‡w -t]mse kpμcw i‡w (I-h¿tÃm-dn)

hn.-Pn. Xºn ........................................................................................................................................... 16

au\-Øns‚ alm-in-Jcw au\-Øns‚ alm-in-Jcw au\-Øns‚ alm-in-Jcw au\-Øns‚ alm-in-Jcw au\-Øns‚ alm-in-Jcw (I-h¿tÃm-dn)

F≥. ]n. lm^nkv apl-ΩZv .......................................................................................................... 20

GI-{]-k-cX GI-{]-k-cX GI-{]-k-cX GI-{]-k-cX GI-{]-k-cX (I-h¿tÃm-dn)

C. Fw. cm[ ......................................................................................................................................... 22

au\-Øns‚ Ib-ß-fn¬au\-Øns‚ Ib-ß-fn¬au\-Øns‚ Ib-ß-fn¬au\-Øns‚ Ib-ß-fn¬au\-Øns‚ Ib-ß-fn¬ (I-h¿tÃm-dn)

kn. cmP-tKm-]m-e≥ ]≈n-∏pdw .................................................................................................... 24au\-Øns‚ cmjv{Sobw au\-Øns‚ cmjv{Sobw au\-Øns‚ cmjv{Sobw au\-Øns‚ cmjv{Sobw au\-Øns‚ cmjv{Sobw (Ih¿tÃm-dn)

PntPm Ipcy≥ ..................................................................................................................................... 26

kulr-Z-ßsf Ipdn®v Nne Zpjv, ]mgv, kpc-`ne Nn¥-Iƒ kulr-Z-ßsf Ipdn®v Nne Zpjv, ]mgv, kpc-`ne Nn¥-Iƒ kulr-Z-ßsf Ipdn®v Nne Zpjv, ]mgv, kpc-`ne Nn¥-Iƒ kulr-Z-ßsf Ipdn®v Nne Zpjv, ]mgv, kpc-`ne Nn¥-Iƒ kulr-Z-ßsf Ipdn®v Nne Zpjv, ]mgv, kpc-`ne Nn¥-Iƒ (IhnX)

lmcnkv .................................................................................................................................................. 28

ae-bm-fn-Ø-Øns‚ amdmØ tijn-∏p-Iƒ ae-bm-fn-Ø-Øns‚ amdmØ tijn-∏p-Iƒ ae-bm-fn-Ø-Øns‚ amdmØ tijn-∏p-Iƒ ae-bm-fn-Ø-Øns‚ amdmØ tijn-∏p-Iƒ ae-bm-fn-Ø-Øns‚ amdmØ tijn-∏p-Iƒ (\nco-£Ww)

tPm¿Pv hen-b-]m-SØv .................................................................................................................... 30

tij-{Inb tij-{Inb tij-{Inb tij-{Inb tij-{Inb (PohnXZ¿i\w)

A\n¬Ip-am¿ Ipdp∏v ....................................................................................................................... 33

efnXw efnXw efnXw efnXw efnXw (k©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgn)

t_m_n tPmkv Iń-ImSv ............................................................................................................... 35

am\-hn-I-X-bpsS ]m´p-Im-c≥ am\-hn-I-X-bpsS ]m´p-Im-c≥ am\-hn-I-X-bpsS ]m´p-Im-c≥ am\-hn-I-X-bpsS ]m´p-Im-c≥ am\-hn-I-X-bpsS ]m´p-Im-c≥ (\m´p-sh-fn®w)

tUm. tdmbn tXmakv ....................................................................................................................... 38

ihw Xo\n ihw Xo\n ihw Xo\n ihw Xo\n ihw Xo\n (CSnbpw an∂epw)

tPmkv shń-°m´v ............................................................................................................................. 40

\h-kp-hn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWw \h-kp-hn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWw \h-kp-hn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWw \h-kp-hn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWw \h-kp-hn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWw (aXhpw Nn¥bpw)

tUm. kn{]n-b≥ C√n-°-apdn ........................................................................................................ 42

au\-Øns‚ {hX-km-£y-ßƒ au\-Øns‚ {hX-km-£y-ßƒ au\-Øns‚ {hX-km-£y-ßƒ au\-Øns‚ {hX-km-£y-ßƒ au\-Øns‚ {hX-km-£y-ßƒ (Ne-®n{X \ncq-]Ww)

jo\ kmekv ...................................................................................................................................... 46

tIc-f-Ønse "Ipdn'-co-Xn-Iƒ tIc-f-Ønse "Ipdn'-co-Xn-Iƒ tIc-f-Ønse "Ipdn'-co-Xn-Iƒ tIc-f-Ønse "Ipdn'-co-Xn-Iƒ tIc-f-Ønse "Ipdn'-co-Xn-Iƒ (Ncn-{X-hgn)

bp. a∑-Z≥ ............................................................................................................................................ 48

c£-I-\n-S-an-√mØ k{X-ßƒ c£-I-\n-S-an-√mØ k{X-ßƒ c£-I-\n-S-an-√mØ k{X-ßƒ c£-I-\n-S-an-√mØ k{X-ßƒ c£-I-\n-S-an-√mØ k{X-ßƒ ([ym\w)

^m. tPmk v̂ ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬ ............................................................................................. 50

6

Huj[hne- \n¿W-bm-[n-ImcwHuj[hne- \n¿W-bm-[n-ImcwHuj[hne- \n¿W-bm-[n-ImcwHuj[hne- \n¿W-bm-[n-ImcwHuj[hne- \n¿W-bm-[n-Imcw

tUm. _n. CIv_m¬

9

CCCCCu‰p-t\m-h-dn-bmØu‰p-t\m-h-dn-bmØu‰p-t\m-h-dn-bmØu‰p-t\m-h-dn-bmØu‰p-t\m-h-dn-bmØ

s\mº-c-∏n-d-hn-Iƒs\mº-c-∏n-d-hn-Iƒs\mº-c-∏n-d-hn-Iƒs\mº-c-∏n-d-hn-Iƒs\mº-c-∏n-d-hn-Iƒ

enkn \o≠q¿

Nne \n»-_vZ Nn¥-IƒNne \n»-_vZ Nn¥-IƒNne \n»-_vZ Nn¥-IƒNne \n»-_vZ Nn¥-IƒNne \n»-_vZ Nn¥-Iƒ

ju°Øv

temIw h∂v hmXn-en¬temIw h∂v hmXn-en¬temIw h∂v hmXn-en¬temIw h∂v hmXn-en¬temIw h∂v hmXn-en¬

ap´ptºmƒap´ptºmƒap´ptºmƒap´ptºmƒap´ptºmƒ

kn. Kuco-Zm-k≥ \mb¿

31

12

""]I¬, ]I-en-t\mSv Ahn-cmaw kwkm-cn-°p∂p;

cm{Xn, cm{Xn°p hn⁄m\w ]I-cp∂p.

`mj-W-an-√, hm°p-I-fn-√, i_vZw t]mepw tIƒ°m-\n-√.'' (k¶o. 19:2,3)

""Ah≥ acp-̀ q-an-bn¬ Abmsf Is≠-Øn,

hnP-\X Hmcn-bn-Sp∂ Duj-c-Øn¬

Ah≥ Abmsf Ic-h-e-b-Øn-em-°n.'' (\nb-am-h¿Ø\w 32:10)

apJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏v

ssZh-sØ-tbm¿Øvan≠m-Xn-cn°mw

BƒUkv lIvkven Xs‚ ImesØ -̨ samss_¬t^m¨ k¶-ev]-Øn¬t]mep-an-√mØ Ime-am-W-Xv̨

hnfn-®Xv "H®-bpsS bpKw' F∂m-Wv. IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ Imdp-Iƒ, hnam-\-ßƒ, tdmUp-Iƒ, sajo-\p-Iƒ... Hcn-

°epw H®-b-S-ßmØ \K-c-ß-fnse Ip™p-ßƒ Fs∂-¶nepw Hcp Infn-bpsS ]mt´m, Nohn-Sns‚ kzc-tam

tIń-´p-≠m-hptam Bthm! \ne-bv°mØ Cu H®-Iƒ°nS-bn-emWp samss_¬t^m¨ Iº-\n-°m¿ \sΩ

t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-∂-Xv, ""kwkm-cn-°q, aXn-bm-thmfw kwkm-cn-°q.'' Aß-s\-sb-√m-hcpw kwkm-cn®psImt≠bncn-

°p-∂p. Cw•o-jn¬ hntijw Bcm-tb-≠Xv, ""How do you do?'' F∂p tNmZn-®m-sW-∂mWv So®¿ ]Tn-∏n-®n-́ p-≈-

Xv. AXn\p adp-]-Snbpw AXp-Xs∂, ""How do you do?'' Atßm-́ p-an-tßm´pw tNmZyw. Ft¥m kwkm-cn®t√m

F∂ kwXr-]vXn-tbmsS Ccp-h¿°pw Ah-c-h-cpsS hgn°p t]mIp-Ibpamhmw.

hm°p-Iƒ, hm°pIƒ, hm°p-Iƒ ˛ \ΩpsS Xe-bnepw sNhn-bnepw Np‰p-h-́ Øpw Ah apg-ßn-s°m-t≠-bn-

cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. \ΩpsS Nn¥-I-sfbpw A\p-̀ q-XnIsfbp-sams° \madn-bmsX Ah kzm[o-\n-°p-∂pap≠v. am∏v

D]-tbm-Kn®v Sqdn-\p-t]m-Ip∂h≥ am∏nep≈-Xn¬ IqSp-X-sem∂pw ImWp-∂n-√t√m. ^nenwdnhyq hmbn-®n v́ kn\n-

abv°p t]mIp-∂-h≥ ImWp-∂Xp kv{Io\nse kn\n-a-b√, IS-em-kn-se-gp-Xnhbv°-s∏´ kn\n-a-bm-Wv. AXp-

sIm-≠mWv Um\njv Nn¥-I≥ Io¿s°-tKm¿ ]d-™Xv, ""tcmKw ]nSn-®n-cn-°p∂p F√m-h¿°pw. Hscm‰ acp-t∂-

bp≈q {]Xn-hn-[n-bm-bn v́: \n»-_vZ-X ]men°q.'' "dmsa≥ tKƒ' F∂ kn\n-a-bn¬ Hcp Pm∏-\okv kq∏p]mN-I-

°m-c≥ Hc-ta-cn-°-°m-cnsb kq∏p-≠m-°m≥ ioen-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. Ahƒ AXp-≠m-°p-∂Xp ]pkvX-I-Ønse tNcp-

h-IfpsS A\p-]mXw hmbn-®n-́ m-Wv. Abmƒ AXphmßn Nh-‰p-Ip-́ -bn-en-́ n-́ v, kq∏p aWØpt\m°m≥, AX-\p-

-̀hn-°m≥ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p. tNcp-h-Ifpw A\p-]m-Xhpw sIm≠pam{Xw kq∏p-≠m-hp-I-bn-√t√m. ""A Rose is arose is a rose'' F∂mWv sP¿{X-qZm sÃbn≥ ]d™-Xv. tdmk∏q F∂m¬ CX-fp-Itfm sIan-°¬tkm F∂-√,

tdmk∏q F∂pam{X-am-W¿∞w. AXn-s\ Adn-bp-∂Xp Xe-sIm≠p Nn¥n-®-√, Np≠p-sIm≠v Npw_n-®m-Wv.

AXn-\m-h-W-sa-¶n¬ a\-s m∂p im¥-am-I-Ww, Xe-bv°-IsØ apg-°-ßƒ H∂p \nebv°-Ww, Ipd-®p-k-abw

NpΩm-Xn-cn-°m-\p-≠m-I-Ww.

imkv{X-bp-K-Ønse a\p-jy\v Hcp-]mSp Xnc-°p-≈-Xp-sIm≠v A{Xbpw kabw sNe-hn-Sm-\n-√-t√m. AXp-

sIm≠p ]qhns\ Adn-bm≥ Ah≥ AXns‚ CX-fp-Iƒ AS¿Øn t\m°n; Xh-fsb Adn-bm≥ AXns\ hen-

®p-Iodn t\m°n. F∂n v́ imkv{X-\m-a-ßfpw ka-hm-Iy-ßfpw Fgp-Xn-bp-≠m-°n, "CXmWv bmYm¿∞yw' F∂p

{]Jym-]n-®p. \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ\o≠ CØcw {ia-ßƒ°p-tijw C∂p-]t£ imkv{Xw ]d-bp-∂-sX-¥mWv? H∂pw

IrXy-am-bn-∏-d-bm-\m-hn-s√∂v! Ce-Ivt{Sm¨ Htc kabw IWn-Ibpw Xcw-KhpamW-s{X. h´hpw NXp-chpw \ap-

°-dn-bmw. ]t£ h´˛N-Xp-ctam?! Imcy-ß-fpsS InS∏v Aß-s\-bm-sW-s∂m-s°-bmWv imkv{Xw Is≠-Øn-bn-cn-

°p-∂-Xv. `qan Dcp-≠m-b-Xp-sIm-≠v, \Ωƒ hc-bv°p∂ F{X sNdnb t\¿tc-Jbpw kXy-Øn¬ hf-™-Xm-W--

t{X. AXm-b-Xv, hf™ t\¿tcJ?! Npcp-ßn-bXv C{X-sb-¶nepw Ch-bn¬\ns∂ms° a\ n-em°mw: hm°p-

Ifpw ka-hm-Iy-ß-fp-ap-]-tbm-Kn®v Hcp sN-dn-b-Imcywt]mepw \qdp-i-X-am\w IrXy-X-tbmsS hni-Zo-I-cn-°m-\m-

In-√. sk≥ Nn{X-Im-c-∑m-cpsS hc-I-fn¬ Hcp aqebv°p am{X-am-bn-cn-°p-at{X Hcp cq]-ap-≠m-Ip-I. _m°n

Iym≥hmkp apgp-h\pw iq\y-am-bn-cn-°pw. AXv BIm-i-am-Wv. AXns\ Fß-s\-bmWv {_jn¬ HXp-°pI?

Hs´m∂v im¥-am-bm¬, Np‰p-h-́ sØ \nKq-V-X-bpsS ap≥]n¬ angn-bpw Np≠pw ]qń ssIIq∏n \mw \n∂p-t]m-

Ipw. tPm_n-t\mSv btlmh tNmZn-°p-∂p≠v: ""a™pXp≈n-Isf P\n-∏n-®-Xm-cmWv?... BIm-isØ \nb-{¥n-

°p∂ N -́ßƒ \n\-°-dn-bmtam?... Im´m-Sp-I-fpsS {]k-h-Imew \n\-°-dn-bmtam? am≥t]-S-I-fpsS Cu‰p-t\mhv

\o I≠n-́ pt≠m?'' AXn-\p≈ tPm_ns‚ adp-]Sn: ""Rm≥ \n m-c-\m-Wv. Rms\-¥p-Øcw ]d-bm-\mWv? Rm≥

hm s]mØp-∂p.'' am-em-J-am¿ an≠msX \n¬°p-∂n-SØv ]t£ hnUvVn-Iƒ InS∂p _lfwhbv°p-I-bm-Wv.

\ΩpsS sNdnb Pohn-X-ß-fn-te°p hcn-I. GsX-¶nepw {]am-W-Ønt\m XØz-kw-ln-Xbvt°m a\p-jys\

a\- n-em-°m-\m-bn-́ pt≠m? e£-°-W-°n\p tIm∏n-Iƒ hn‰-gn™ c≠p ]pkvX-I-ß-fmWv ‘How to Win Friendsand Influence People’ Dw "Stop Worrying and Start Living' Dw. ]t£ Ah-bpsS I¿Ømhv sUbv¬ Im¿WoPv

HSp°w Bfl-lXy sNøp-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. C√, Hcp ]pkvX-I-Øn\pw Pohn-XsØ kq£va-ambn \n¿hNn°m-

\m-bn-́ n-√. apb¬h-f¿Ø¬ tI{μ-Øn-te-s°mcp t^m¨hnfn: "Hcp apb-ens\ thWw.' IS-°m-c≥ A{Ukv Ipdn-

s®-SpØv t]m°-‰n-en-́ v, apb-en-s\bpwsIm≠v t]mIp-I-bm-Wv. CSbvs°t∏mtgm apb¬ IpX-dn-tbm-Sn. IS-°m-c≥

]d-™p: ""s]mbvt°m, s]mbvt°m, ]t£ A{Ukv Fs‚ ssIbn-emWv!'' A{Ukpt\m°n-b√ apb¬ HmSp-∂-

]pkvXIw 56 e°w 12

Unkw-_¿ 2011

No^v FUn-‰¿sI. jmPn

amt\-PnwKv FUn-‰¿PntPm Ipcy≥

ASSISIMagazineBharananganam - 686 578Kottayam, Kerala, IndiaTel: 04822 - 236487, 237474Web: www.assisijeevan.com

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A oknA oknA oknA oknA okn D]-tZ-iI kanXn

t_m_n tPmkv

tUm. kn. C√n-°-apdn

tUhnUv {^m≥knkv

tPmk v̂ Io{]Øv

amXyp ss]IS

amt\-P¿tPmkv shń-°m v́

k¿°p-te-j≥ amt\-P¿ssjPp aÆp-a-‰-Øn¬

ssS∏v sk‰nwKv‰yqWn tPm¨

t]Pv sk‰nwKv_nPp tPm¿÷v

B¿ v́Fw. Un. kPn

{]q v̂ doUnwKv

enkn \o≠q¿

sI. jmPn

Xv. IS-em-knse {]am-W-ßƒ°-\p-k-cn-®√ PohnXw IpXn-°p-∂Xpw. \sΩ Bg-Øn¬ sXmSp∂ A\p-̀ q-Xn-

Isf ]I¿Øn-h-bv°m≥ Xp\n-bp-tºm-gmWv hm°p-Iƒ F{X A]-cym-]vX-am-sW∂p \mw Xncn-®-dn-bp-I. ac-®p-h-

ń¬ {]W-b-_-≤-cm-bn-cn-°p∂ c≠p-t]sc t\m°q. Ah¿°n-S-bn¬ h√-t∏mgpw am{X-amWv hm°p-Iƒ AS¿∂phogp-

∂-Xv. Hc-Ω-tbmSv amXr-kvt\-l-sØ-°p-dn®v ]d-bm≥ Bh-iy-s∏´p t\m°q. Ah-fpsS IÆp-Iƒ \nd-bp-I-b√msX

as‰m∂pw kw -̀hn-°p-I-bn-√. Hcn-°¬t∏mepw Hcp Ip™ns‚ aq{XwhoWv DSp∏p \\-bm-Ø-h¿°p ]t£ amXr-

kvt\-l-sØ-°p-dn®v c≠paWn-°q¿ Im®nhnSm-\m-tb-°mw.

\ΩpsS Pohn-Xhpw \ΩpsS Np‰ph´sØ tdmkm-∏qhpw an∂m-an-\pßpw {]W-b-hp-sams° C{XI≠v \nKq-

V-sa-¶n¬, hm°p-Iƒ Ahsb hnh-cn-°p-∂-Xn¬ h-√msX ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-∂p-sh-¶n¬, Ch-bp-sS-sb√mw DS-b-h-

s\-°p-dn®v B¿s°-¥mWv ]d-bm-\m-hpI? ]g-b-\n-baw ssZh-Øn\p hncp-≤-ambn {]Xn-jvTn-®Xv hn{K-l-sØ-bm-

Wv. I√pw aÆpw sIm≠p-≠m-°nb ]cn-an-X-am-sbmcp cq]w A]-cn-ta-b-X-sb, Ahm-Ny-Xsb sXmSp-∂-Xn¬\n∂v

\ns∂ XS-bpw. hn{Klw I√pw aÆpwsIm≠p am{X-a-√, hm°p-IƒsIm≠pw krjvSn-°m-\m-Ipw. \nb-a-⁄cw

Iqćpw AXmWp sNbvX-Xv. ssZh-sØ-°p-dn®v Ah¿°p hy‡-amb [mc-W-I-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. anin-lmsb Af-

°m≥ Nne IrXy-amb am\-Z-fi-ß-fpw. Bflm-hns\ Ah¿ A£-c-ß-fn-sem-Xp-°n. ]t£ Im‰v AXn-\n-jvS-ap-

≈n-S-Øm-Wt√m hoipI. AXp-sIm≠v B Ip™v Imen-sØm-gpØv Xnc-s™-Sp-Øp. Xß-fpsS am\-Zfiw

]men-°m-Ø-h≥ anin-lm-b-s√∂p \nb-a-⁄¿ hn[n-sb-gp-Xn. A£-cm-̀ ymkw In´mØ Bń-S-b¿ ]t£ B

Ip™ns‚ apºn¬ ssIIq∏n\n∂p.

hm°p-Ifpw hm°p-Iƒ tN¿Øph®p-≠m-°nb {]am-W-ßfpw Im‰n¬]dØn ]nd∂phoW-h≥ Pohn-X-Øn-

eq-S\ofw s\Sp-\o-f≥ {]kw-K-ß-fn¬\n∂v AIew ]men-®p. Nne tNmZy-ßƒ°v Ah≥ sImSpØ DØcw,

""]nXm-hn-\√msX a‰m¿°pw Ah Adn--bn-√'' F∂m-bn-cp-∂p. _p≤\pw alm-ho-c-\p-sams° Nne tNmZy-ß-fpsS

ap≥]n¬ \n»-_vZ-cmbn \n∂-tX-bp-≈q. hm°p-Iƒ hn{K-lßfmbn amdp-sa∂v Ah¿ Adn-™n-cp-∂p. DZm-l-c-W-

Øn-\v, lo{_p `mj-bn¬ dqBlv (dq-lm) kv{XoenwK i_vZ-am-Wv. {Ko-°n-te°p ]cn-̀ mjs∏Sp-Øn-b-t∏mƒ

AXv \]pw-k-I-i-_vZ-amb ]v\yqam (Pneuma) F∂m-bn. em‰n-\n¬ AXv ]p√nw-K-i-_vZ-amb kv]ncn-Øpkv (Spiritus)-Bbn-Øo¿∂p.- AXmWv ae-bm-f-Ønse "Bflmhv.' ssZh-Øns‚ Bflm-hns\ ]p√nwKi_vZ-Øn¬

]d™p]d™v C∂m-sc-¶nepw ssZhsØ "AΩm' F∂phnfn-®m¬ \ΩpsS s\‰nNpfn-bp-∂p. "A∏m'sb∂pw

"AΩm'sb∂p-sam-s°-bp≈ hm°p-Iƒ ssZhsØ°pdn-°m-\p≈ Nne {ia-ßƒ am{X-am-sW∂p \ma-dn-™n-cp-

∂p-sh-¶n¬ ssZh-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ X¿°-ßƒ°p Ipd-s®mcp AdpXn ht∂s\.

Imen-sØm-gp-Øn¬ ]nd-∂-h≥ hm°p-IƒsIm≠v {]am-W-ßƒ \n¿Ωn-°p-I-b-√, Nn{X-ßƒ hc-bv°p-I-bm-

Wv. X≈-t°m-gn, ASn-®p-hm-cp∂ kv{Xo, hnXp-ºp∂ A∏≥, hnX-°m-c≥, CS-b≥... Ch-sbm-s°-bmWv Xm≥ F-

∂mWh≥ ]d-™-Xv. ]d-°p∂ Infn, Agn-bp∂ hnØv, A-en-bp∂ ]pfn-am-hv, Nncn-°p∂ en√n Hs°-bp-]-tbm-

Kn®v Ah≥ kwkm-cn-®p. hm°p-I-fpsS [mcm-fn-Ø-an-√, hnb¿sØm-en-°-en-√, Rcºp hen™papdp-I-en-√.

D≈ns‚ \n»-_vZ-X-bn¬InS∂v ]mIwh∂, tIƒhn-°msc \n»-_vZ-X-bn-te°p \bn-°p∂ Npcp°w Nne hm°p-

Iƒ. Ah≥ hc® Nn{X-ßƒ {]am-W-ß-fm°n am‰n-sb-SpØp Im¿°-iy-tØmsS Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-tºmƒ \jvS-

s∏-Sp-∂Xv Ah-bpsS Poh-\m-Wv. t‰mWn Unsat√m \nco-£n-®-Xp-t]m-se, ""ssZhw ]d-™Xp lrZ-b-Øn¬

Ipdn-°m≥ Bfn-√msXh∂-t∏mƒ AXp ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ Fgp-X-s∏-́ p. Aßs\ hnip≤{KŸ-ap-≠m-bn. AXp

kq£n-°m≥ AƒØm-cbpw, AƒØm-csb kq£n-°m≥ tZhm-e-bhpw, tZhm-ebw kq£n-°m≥ ̀ qanbpw, ̀ qansb

kq£n-°m≥ aXnepw, aXn-ens\ kq£n-°m≥ ]´m-fhpw t]meo-kp-sams° th≠nh-∂p.'' A£cw Bflm-

hns\ sIm√p-∂p.

Ik≥Zvkm-°n-kns‚ {^m≥knkns\ am¿]m∏ Xs‚ ap∂n-te°p hnfn-°p-∂p. am¿]m-∏-tbmSv ]d-bm≥

Imcy-ßƒ IrXy-ambn {^m≥knkv a\- n¬ Ipdn-®n-´p-≠v. ]t£ At±-l-Øns‚ ap∂n¬ sN∂-tXmsS

{^m≥knkv F√mw ad-°p-IbmWv. \mhp s]mßp-∂n-√. ]Icw Imep-Iƒ Nen-°p-I-bm-Wv. ]Xp-s°-∏-Xps°

AsXmcp \rØ-am-Ip-∂p. ssZh-Øn-\p-th≠n XØzßƒ sa\-bp-∂Xp \n¿Øn-bn v́ \ap°p ]m´p-Iƒ ]mSmw,

Nn{X-ßƒ hc-bv°mw, \rØw Nhn-́ mw.

hm°ns‚ A]-cym-]vX-X-sb-°p-dn®v Hcp]mSp hm°p-I-sf-gpXn F∂p kΩ-Xn®psIm≠v Cu Ipdn∏p \n¿Øp-

∂p. {Inkvakv Biw-kIƒ...


Ncm-N-c-ß-fpsS amXmhv ˛ `qan-tZ-hn. Cu AΩbpsS aSn-bn-te°v F{X-sb{X Ipcp-∂p-Iƒ ]nd-∂p-ho-Wp.

Hmtcm ]nd-hn-bnepw Ipfn-c-Wn-bm≥ sImXn® Cu AΩbv°v Ipcp-∂p-I-fpsS t\scbp≈ Fs¥√mw {Iqc-X-

Iƒ°p aqI-km-£n-bmbn \n¬t°-≠n-h-∂p. kt¥m-j-Øn-s‚bpw \n¿hr-Xn-bp-sSbpw ]nd-hn-Iƒ°v Cu-‰n-√-sam-

cp-°nb Cu [m{Xn°v A]-am-\-Øn-s‚bpw Iog-S-°-en-s‚bpw \ncm-i-bp-sSbpw ]nd-hn-Iƒ°pw Cu‰n-√-sam-cp-

t°≠nh∂Xp Zu¿`m-Ky-sa-∂p-am{Xw Fgp-Xn-Ø-≈mtam? Cu‰pt\m-h-dn-bm-Ø-h-sf-¶nepw F{Xtbm P∑-ßƒ°v

Cu AΩ sXmń-sem-cp-°n. F{Xtbm DÆn-I-fpsS Aa¿Ø-s∏´ ]nS-®n-ep-Iƒ tI v́ Acp-tX-sb∂v \ne-hn-fn-®n-

´p-≠m-Imw. P∑w \¬In-b-hcm¬Øs∂ Xń-sbdnbs∏´ DÆn-IfpsS s\mº-c-∏m-Sp-Iƒ Adn-bp-∂-hƒ Btcm,

Ah-fmWv Ahs‚ AΩ. DZ-c-Øn¬ t]dm\pw {]k-hn-°m\pw GsXmcp kv{Xo°pw Poh-im-kv{X-]-c-amb Ign-

hp-≠v. ]t£ Ah-sfmcp AΩ-bm-IWsa-∂n-√. _oPw \¬Ip-∂-Xp-sIm≠p am{Xw Hcp-h≥ ]nXm-hm-IWsa-

∂pan-√, ]nXr-[¿Ωw ]men-°-Ww.

DS-ens‚ taml-ß-fn¬ ]pcp-js\ Adn-bmsX Hcp Ip™ns\ s\m¥p-s]‰ Hcp AΩ "AΩamXr-I'-bmbn

Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°-∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. Ah-fpsS t]cv adn-bw. Gsd Ae-®n-en-s\m-Sp-hn¬ Is≠-Ønb Cu‰n-√-Øn¬

Ahƒs°mcp ssIØm-ßmbn H∏w\n∂-Xv, Xs‚ _oP-a√ Ah-fpsS DZ-c-Øn¬ hf-cp-∂-sX∂v Adn-bp∂

`¿Øm-hpXs∂. DÆnsb hb-‰n¬t]-dn-b-Xn\pw {]k-hn®v ]meqń hf¿Øn-b-Xn-\p-sam∂pw B ac-∏-Wn-°m-c≥˛

tPmk v̂ ˛ Ie-ln-®n-√. AhnsS Ahsfbpw Ip™n-s\bpw Dt]-£n-®p-t]m-Im≥ Fs¥√mw km[y-X-I-fp-

≠m-bn´pw Abmƒ Aßs\ sNbvXXpan-√.

Bkq-{XnX ]nd-hn-IƒBkq-{XnX ]nd-hn-IƒBkq-{XnX ]nd-hn-IƒBkq-{XnX ]nd-hn-IƒBkq-{XnX ]nd-hn-Iƒ

]ndhn Hcm-\-μ-am-sW∂v ]d-bm-s\-\n-°n∂p ss[cyw t]mcm. F√m ]nd-hn-Iƒ°pw Hcp ]nd-∂mƒ Zn\-ap-

s≠∂p ]d-bm-s\-\n°v Bh-Xp-an-√-t√m... Bkq-{XnX ]nd-hn-Isf ImWp-tºmƒ Fs‚ s\©n¬ s]mSn-bp-∂Xv

kl-Xm-]Øns‚ Dd-hp-I-fm-Wv. {]k-hn-°p-∂-h-fp-sSbpw {]k-h-sa-Sp-°p-∂-h-cp-sSbpw {]khw tLmjn-°m-s\-

Øp-∂-h-cp-sSbpw kuI-cy-ßƒ IW-°n-se-SpØv, \£-{X-ß-fpsS k©m-c-]-Yhpw {Kl-\n-ebpw Ah-[n-Zn-\-

ßfpw IW-°p-Iqń ]nd-hn-ap-lq¿Øw Ipdn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. Cu‰p-t\m-hp-t]mepw ChnsS \nb-{¥n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. hm’-

ey-sØm-́ n-ep-Iƒ thc-‰p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. sN©p-≠p-I-fn¬ C‰n-t°≠ AΩn-™-∏m¬ Fßs\-sbm-s°tbm

hc-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂p. Xs‚ Zn\-ßsf Nn -́s∏-Sp-Øp∂ shdpw ssSwtS-_nƒ Nm¿´p-I-fpsS Bƒcq-]-ß-fmWv Ah\v

A—\pw AΩ-bpw. sIm©-enepw sIm©n-°-enepw A¿∞-iq-\y-X-am{Xw ImWp-∂-h¿. PohnXw Ah¿s°-∂p-

samcp "Im¬°p-te-j-'\m-Wv. IW-°p-Iƒ Fhn-sS-sb-¶nepw Aev]-sam∂v ]ng-®m¬ Xmfw-sX-‰m-hp∂ Pohn-X-

Øns‚ shfp-ºn-eq-sS-bmWv Ch-cpsS bm{X-sb∂v Xncn-®-dn-b-s∏-Sp-tºm-tg°pw PohnXwXs∂ ssItamiw h∂n-

cn-°pw.

Acp-Xm-I\n Xo≠p-∂h¿Acp-Xm-I\n Xo≠p-∂h¿Acp-Xm-I\n Xo≠p-∂h¿Acp-Xm-I\n Xo≠p-∂h¿Acp-Xm-I\n Xo≠p-∂h¿

"Acp-Xm-I-\n-'I-fpsS hnØp-IfpsS IhNws]mń hnØv aÆn¬ hoWp-I-gn-bp-tºmƒ, AXv Fhn-sS-bmWv

hoW-sX∂v H∂p Xncn-™p-t\m-°m≥t]mepw ss[cy-an-√mØhƒ°pw AXns\ sRcn-®-a¿Øn Xń-°p-S™p

t]mIp-∂hƒ°pw ]d-bm≥ \ymb-ß-tfsdbp≠m-bn-cn°mw. Ir]-bmbn e`n® hc-Zm-\-Øn\p t\sc apJw-Xn-cn-

°p∂ a\p-jysc AwKo-I-cn-°m\pw kzoI-cn-°m\pw ImØp-\n¬°p∂ Hcp kzm¿∞-k-aqlw ChnsS hf¿∂p-h-

cp-∂p-≠v.

Poh-\p≈ Ip™p-ß-fpsS "Poh-ih']d-ºmbn amdp∂ Fs‚ \ne-hnfn°p ImXp-tN¿°m-\n-\nbpw Bcpw

FØmØsXt¥? Adp-Øp-am-‰nb s]m°nƒØ-≠n¬ Cu®bpw Ddpºpw Acn-®n-d-ßp∂ {]mW-th-Z\bn¬,

tNmc-bn¬ Ipg™ ]n©p-S-ep-ambn Hcn‰p izmk-Øn-\pth≠n ]nS-bp∂ ss]X-ens\ H∂p Xtem-Sm≥, XpS®p

Cu‰pt\m-h-dn-bmØCu‰pt\m-h-dn-bmØCu‰pt\m-h-dn-bmØCu‰pt\m-h-dn-bmØCu‰pt\m-h-dn-bmØ

s\mº-c-∏n-d-hn-Iƒs\mº-c-∏n-d-hn-Iƒs\mº-c-∏n-d-hn-Iƒs\mº-c-∏n-d-hn-Iƒs\mº-c-∏n-d-hn-Iƒ

enkn \o≠q¿enkn \o≠q¿enkn \o≠q¿enkn \o≠q¿enkn \o≠q¿

{Inkvakv Nn¥{Inkvakv Nn¥{Inkvakv Nn¥{Inkvakv Nn¥{Inkvakv Nn¥


hrØn-bm-°m≥ Cu AΩbv°v Ic-ß-fn-√m-sX-t]m-b-t√m! AΩ-am-dns‚ NqS-dn-tb-≠-h¿ shbn¬\mºp-I-tf‰v

hn≠-pIo-dp-∂p. kv{XobpsS ico-c-Øn¬ G‰hpw kpc-£n-X-ambn Cg-tN¿°-s∏´ Hcp "]m{Xw.' ]t£ ]e-

t∏mgpw AXp "\nds™mgn-bp-tºmƒ' ]nd-hn-sb-Sp-°p-∂Xv ssI°p-ºnƒ ̀ n£m-]m-{X-am-°n, IÆp-I-fn¬ ssZ\yX

\nd®v Pohn-X-Øn\p apºn¬ ]I-®p-\n¬°p∂ P∑-ß-fm-Wv. ]¶n-e- ]n-d-hn-I-fm-Im≥ am‰n-\n¿Ø-s∏-Sp∂ Ch¿°pw

Hcp ]nd-∂mƒ Zn\aps≠∂ kXyw kuI-cy-]q¿Δw F√m-hcpw ad-°p-∂p.

AΩ-sØm-ń¬AΩ-sØm-ń¬AΩ-sØm-ń¬AΩ-sØm-ń¬AΩ-sØm-ń¬

s]s‰-dn-b-s∏´ I\n-̂ -e-ßƒ Bcp-tS-Xp-am-Is´, Ahsc Xmcm-́ m≥ {hX-sa-Sp-Ø-h¿. Imcp-Wy-Øns‚ Icp-

Xepw aWhpw \nd-hp-ap≈ Nne-scms° C\nbpw ChnsS Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂p-s≠-∂Xv F{X Bizmkw! F¥p-

sIm≠pw AΩ-sØm-́ n¬ F∂Xv DZm-Ø-amb Hcm-i-b-a-√, tcmK-{K-kvX-amb Hcp kaq-l-Øns‚ New Xq°p∂

]™n am{X-am-Wv. s]-‰n-́ -Xn-s‚ NqSm-dpw-aptº tNmc-°p™ns\ AΩsØm-́ n-ens‚ ac-hn-∏n-te°v X≈n-hn-Sp-

tºmƒ Hcp A\mY≥IqSn ]nd-hn-sb-Sp-°p-∂p. AΩ-sØm-́ n-ens‚ kpc-£n-XXzwt]mepw \pI-cm≥ Ah-Im-i-an-

√msX Fs‚ aSn-Ø-́ n¬ Bcmepw {i≤n-°-s∏-SmsX \n›-e-am-Ip∂ Ipcp∂pIsf, \nß-fpsS apºn¬ Btcm-

Sp≈ s]mdp-Xn-°mbmWv Cu AΩ ssIIƒ Iq-t∏-≠Xv?

A¿ln-®Xp \ntj-[n-°-s∏-́ n-SØpw hn[m-Zm-hns‚ Imcp-Wy-Ø-W-en¬ Xg-®p-b¿∂ P∑-ß-sf ]pcm-Ww-ap-

X¬ DZm-l-cn-°mw. alm-̀ m-c-X-Øn¬ Hcp ]£Øns‚ IcpØp-Xs∂ AØ-c-Øn-sem-cp-h-\m-bn-cp-∂p˛ Ip¥okp-

X-\m-bn´pw kqX-]p-{X-s\∂v A[n-t£-]n-°-s∏-́ -h≥ ˛ I¿Æ≥. ASn-a-Ø-Øn¬ ]oUn-∏n-°-s∏´ Hcp P\-Xsb

hmKvZ-Ø-`qhnseØn-°m≥ ^d-thm-bpsS HuZmcywsIm≠p am{Xw s]‰-Ω-bpsS ape-∏m¬ IpSn-°m≥ A\p-

hZn°-s∏-́ - Hcp-h≥Xs∂ th≠n-h-∂p˛tami.

Hfn-hn-em-Ip∂ c£m-I¿XrXzwHfn-hn-em-Ip∂ c£m-I¿XrXzwHfn-hn-em-Ip∂ c£m-I¿XrXzwHfn-hn-em-Ip∂ c£m-I¿XrXzwHfn-hn-em-Ip∂ c£m-I¿XrXzw

AΩn™ aW-an-√msX AΩ-sØm-́ n-en¬ Db-cp∂ tXß-ep-Iƒ°v DØcw ]d-tb-≠-h¿ H∂p-a-dn-bm-Ø-h-sc-

t∏mse hnØn-Sm≥ ]pXnb ]pXnb "CS-'ßƒ tXSp-∂p. "CS'ß-fm-Imt\m, B°-s∏-Sm-t\m, Iogvs∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-

Smt\m Iq´p-tN-cp∂ Hcp ]‰-an-hnsS ImØp-\n¬∏p-ap-≠-t√m. Ah-km\w Hcp ]oU-\-I-Y-bnse am∏p-km-£n-

\mbn-I-bmbn am[y-a-N-c-°mbn BtLm-jn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-tXmsS kaq-l-Øn¬ kl-Xm-]m¿-l-bp-am-Ip-∂p. ]t£

Ht∂m¿°pI, apƒs®-Sn-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ hen-s®-dn-b-s∏´ Hcp anSn∏v, Ft∏mgpw am‰n\n¿Ø-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp P∑w

Fhn-sStbm, ]nd-∂mƒt]mep-a-dn-bmsX D≈n-semcp ac-hn-∏p-ambn s]mcpXn Pohn-°p-∂p-≠v, \o ]dn-s®-dn™

s]m°nƒØ≠v C\n-bp-ap-W-ßm-sX...

D≈n-e·n t]dp-∂-h¿D≈n-e·n t]dp-∂-h¿D≈n-e·n t]dp-∂-h¿D≈n-e·n t]dp-∂-h¿D≈n-e·n t]dp-∂-h¿

tX\pw hbºpw \mhn¬ Ac-®p-]p-c-́ -s∏-Sm-sX, AΩn-™-bp≠p hb¿\n-d-™-Xns‚ Fº-°-ap-b¿ØmsX

F{Xtbm ]nd-hn-Iƒ hnc¬\pW™n-hnsS Dd-ßp-∂p ̨ \nc-\n-c-bm-bn. I¨\n-dsb Ahsc ImWm\pw Ah¿°p

ImWm\pw Bcpw, H∂pw C√. P∑-Zn-\-ßtfm, P∑-\-£-{X-ßtfm Ah¿°n√. hf¿®bpsS Hcp L -́Øn¬

Bcp-sS-sbm-s°tbm HuZm-cy-Øns‚ t]cn¬ kvIqfns‚ ]Sn-Iƒ IS-s∂-Øp-tºmƒ Hcp "AUvP-ÃUv P\-\-

Øo-bXn' Ah¿°p \n›-bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. ]nd-hn-bnse If-¶n-X-cmbn am‰n-\n¿Ø-s∏-Sp∂ Ch-cpsS s\©n≥Iqń¬

IpdpIn InS-°p∂ tXß-ep-Iƒ Hcp ImeØpw \ne-bv°p-∂n-√. ac-Ww-hsc B Ipdp-I¬ Hcp s\mº-c-Km-\-ambn

Ahn-sS-Øs∂ tXßn-°n-S-°pw. Hcp]t£ Ah hf¿∂v òI-c-X-bpsS NSp-e-Xm-f-s°m-gp-t∏msS Xmfi-h-amSn

k¿Δhpw kwl-cn-°m-\m-™-Sp-sØ∂pw hcmw.



P∑-Zn-\-tI-°p-I-fpsS am[pcyw \p≈n-\¬Im-\m-cp-an-√m-sX, h√-t∏mgpw Zm\-ambn h®p-\o-́ -s∏-Sp∂ tI°n≥

\pdp-ßp-Iƒ \pW-bm≥ hn[n-°-s∏´ A\m-Y-Xz-ß-fpsS angn-I-fn¬ \nd-bp-∂Xv \mhn-een™ a[p-c-Øns‚

kt¥m-j-a-√, \μn-sb∂ Hcp ac-hn∏v am{X-am-Wv. AΩsØmńen¬ hog-s∏´ \nanjw apX¬ Ah¿ tI´p-h-f-cp-

∂Xv \μn-bp-sSbpw IS-∏m-Sn-s‚bpw IW-°p-Ifpw Ah-sbms° Xncn®pw {]I-Sn-∏n-°-W-sa∂ D]-tZ-itam Xm°o-

Xp-Itfm Hs°-bm-Wv. Ah-cpsS angn-I-fn¬ IuXp-I-Im-gvN-Iƒ \nd-bv°m≥, Ah-cpsS Ip™p-kz-]v\-ß-fn¬

h¿W-ßƒ hncn-bn-°m≥ Bcpw Xm¬]-cy-s∏´p apt∂m´phcp-∂n-√. Pohn-°m-\-h-kcw sImSp-°p-∂-XpXs∂

A\mhiy-_m-[y-X-bmbn IW-°m-°-s∏-Sp∂ kvt]m¨k¿am-cm-W-[n-I-hpw.

]nd-∂p-ho-gp∂ DÆn-°√ Ah-\p-th≠n {`qWsam-cp-°p-∂-h¿°m-Wn-∂n-hnsS {]k-‡n. Zmº-Xy-[¿Ωw A\p-

jvTn-°p∂ GsXmcp Zº-Xn-I-fpsS Pohn-X-Ønepw D≠m-Im-hp∂ Poh-imkv{X {]{In-b- X-s∂-bt√ hniz-kp-μ-cn-

]´w Inń-b-hfpw Xmc-cm-Pm-hns‚ ]p{X\pw XΩn¬ hnhmlw Ign-®-t∏mgpw D≠m-b-Xv. ]t£ "]´'-ap-≈-hƒ

{]k-hn-®-t∏mƒ "AXn-Øncn henb {]k-h-am-bn.' Nm\-ep-Iƒ hfsc If¿^pƒ Bbn BtLm-jn-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXp.

]oU-\-I-Y-bnse \mbnI {]k-hn-®mepw Nm\-ep-Iƒ AXv hm¿Ø-bm-°p-sa-∂Xp ad∂pt]m-b-X-√. Ahƒ

ac-W-s∏-SpIIqSn sNbvXm¬ Ip™ns‚ F√m P∑-Zn-\-ßfpw Nm\-ep-Im¿ Hm¿Øn-cp∂v tLmjn-°pw. sXfn-bn-

°-s∏-SmØ ]nXr-Xz-Øns‚ Cc-bm-bn-t∏m-bXv B Ipcp-∂ns‚ Ip‰-a-√t√m? am[y-a-ßƒ i_vZ-an-́ n v́ B Ip™n\v

\jvS-s∏-́ p-t]mb amXr-hm-’-eytam ]nXr-hm-’-eytam Xncn®pIn´ptam?

]p¬sØm-gp-Øn¬ ]nd-∂h≥]p¬sØm-gp-Øn¬ ]nd-∂h≥]p¬sØm-gp-Øn¬ ]nd-∂h≥]p¬sØm-gp-Øn¬ ]nd-∂h≥]p¬sØm-gp-Øn¬ ]nd-∂h≥

am\-h-Ip-e-Øns‚ c£n-Xm-hm-Im≥ {kjvSm-hp-Xs∂ krjvSn-®-h\pw ]nd-∂p-ho-gm≥ CS-sam-cp-°-s∏-́ Xv F{X

Ae-®-nen\pw t¢i-ßƒ°pw tij-am-bn-cp-∂p. HSp-hn-semcp Imen-sØm-gp-Øns‚ HmcØv Ahƒ HXp-ßn-°qSn,

Ahs\ {]k-hn-®p. AIºSn \n¬°m≥ Gsd AS-bm-f-ßƒ {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. AS-bm-f-ßƒI≠v

hnd-fn-]n-Sn® tltdm-tZmkv F{X ]nd-hn-I-fpsS izmk-Øn-\mWv hne-]-d-™Xv! Fs‚ aSn-Ø-́ ns\ s]m≈n-®p-

sIm≠v NnX-dn-hoW tNmc-Øp-≈n-I-fp-sSbpw IÆo¿°-W-ß-fp-sSbpw Duj-c-K‘w C∂p-sas‚ \mkm-c-{‘-

ßfnse-hn-sStbm ]pI-™p-\n¬∏p-≠v.

Imen-sØm-gp-Øn¬ ]nd∂ P\-\-Øo-bXn \n›-b-an-√m-Ø-h\v GtXm Hcp tZhs‚ BtLm-j-Zn\w P∑-

Zn\ambn \n›-bn-°-s∏-́ p. ]c-ky-ambn ]nXrXzw tNmZyw-sN-ø-s∏-s -́¶nepw DÆo, \o kt¥m-jn-°p-I, A`n-am-

\n-°pI ˛ \n\-°pap≠v F√m-hcpw tN¿∂v I¬]n-®p-X∂ Hcp P∑-Zn-\-w. H∏w ]nd-∂mƒ Biw-k-I-fpw. DÆn-

bpsS ]nd-hn-tbm¿Ωbv°p ]n≥_-e-ta-Im-s\m-Øn-cn-sbm-Øncn Ir{Xn-a-Xz-ßfpw Acßp-Iq-́ mbn FØp-∂p. ]p√pw

apfbpw I∏-Ø≠pw Cu¥n-ebpw Hs°-tN¿Øv Znh-k-ßƒ aptº ap‰-sØmcp tImWn¬ sIń-s∏m-°n-bn-cp∂

]p¬°q-Sp-Iƒ Cu Xe-ap-d-bpsS Hm¿Ω-bn¬ NnI-™m¬ s]mßn-h-cn-√. Cu‰-°ºpw h¿Æ-°-S-emkpw Ip∏n-

bn¬ ]g-¥pWnXncn-bn v́ IØn-°p∂ asÆÆ hnf-°p-sams° tN¿sØmcp°n Xq°n-bn-cp∂ \£-{X-hn-f-°ns\

Ipdn®v C∂p Nn¥n-°p-∂-Xp-Xs∂ a≠-Ø-c-sa-∂mWp ]d-b-s∏-Sp-∂Xv.

GsXmcp Ip™ns‚bpw D≈n¬Øp-Sn-°p∂ Hcp taml-amWv, Ahs‚ lm∏n _¿ØvtU. AXp \ntj-[n-

°-s∏´ ]nd-hn-Iƒ°m-bn, Ah-cpsS Ipcp∂p taml-ß-fp-sSbpw kz]v\-ß-fp-sSbpw km -̂ey-Øn-\mbn Cu ]nd-

hn-Øn-cp-\m-fn-¬ \ap°p Icp-X-ep-≈-h-cm-bn-°qsS? H∏w, Xß-fpsS D≈neqdnb hm’eyw ]nt©m-a-\-bv°mbn

C‰n-°m≥ ˛ kml-Ncyw F¥pam-I-s´, Ah-sfmcp s]‰-Ω-bmWv ˛ Ah-kcw \ntj-[n-°-s∏´ AΩamtcmSp

s]mdp-°m\pw, B kuay-io-e-s\-t∏mse "taen¬ Bh¿Øn-°-cp-sX∂p' ]d-bm\pw IqSn \ΩpsS a\- nenS-ap-

≠m-Int√? ]nd-°m\pw ]ndhn BtLm-jn-°m\pw CS-an-√msX t]mb DÆn-Iƒ°v D≈-Øn-semcn-Øncn CS-sam-

cp-°m≥, \n\°pw Ah\pw Hcp kz]v\-ap-≠m-I-s´.

amXr-Xz-Øns‚ NqS-dn-bm-sX, ]nXr-Xz-Øns‚ Icp-X-e-dn-bmsX hnXp-ºn-\n¬°p∂ DÆn-ap-J-ßƒ \ns‚ D≈n-

¬ Im-cp-Wy-Øns‚ \\hv ]S¿Øp∂psh-¶n¬... lm∏n {Inkva-kv.

˛hm¿Ømho£Ww˛˛hm¿Ømho£Ww˛˛hm¿Ømho£Ww˛˛hm¿Ømho£Ww˛˛hm¿Ømho£Ww˛

c£-s∏´p sFizcy {]k-hn-®p. C\n at‰- ]p-≈n(-k-®n≥) Hcp sk©zdn IqSn ASn-®mev C¥y-bpsS {]iv\-ß-

sf√mw Xo¿∂p. (_n. h≈n-°p-∂v)



HIvtSm-_¿ 4: {^m≥kn-kns‚ Hm¿Ω-Zn\wImenIwImenIwImenIwImenIwImenIw

s]t{Sm-fnbw D¬∏-∂-ß-fpsS hne-h¿[-\-bvs°-Xnsc I£n˛cmjv{Sob Nn¥-Iƒ°-Xo-X-ambn C¥y-sbm-

´msI P\-tcmjw Bfn°-Øp-I-bm-Wv. s]t{Sm-fnbw D¬∏-∂-ß-fpsS hne \n›-bn-°m-\p≈ Npa-X-e-bn¬\n∂v

k¿°m¿ ]n∑m-dp-Ibpw FÆ-°-º-\n-Iƒ hne-\n¿W-bm-[n-Imcw \¬Ip-Ibpw sNbvX-XmWv ASn-°-Sn-bp≈

hne-h¿[-\bv°p Imc-Ww. hn\m-i-I-c-amb IpØ-I-{]o-W-\ -\bw Dt]-£n-°m≥ Xøm-d-s√∂p am{X-a√ AXp

IqSp-X¬ i‡n-bmbn apt∂m´psIm≠p-t]m-Im-\mWv tI{μ-k¿°m¿ Dt±-in-°p-∂-sX∂v {^m≥knse Im\n¬

\S∂ Pn˛20 D®-tIm-Sn°p tijw {][m-\-a{¥n a≥tam-l≥ knMv \S-Ønb {]kvXm-h\ hy‡-am-°p-∂p. 1990

Ifn¬ \c-knw-l-dmhp {][m-\-a-{¥n-bm-bn-cp∂ ImeØv Bcw-̀ n® \h-en-_-d¬ kmº-ØnI \bw XpS-cp-sa∂pw

s]t{Sm-fns‚ am{X-a√ Uok-en-s‚bpw ]mN-I-hm-X-I-Øn-s‚bpw hne h¿[n-∏n-°m-\p≈ Ah-Imiw Iº-\n-

Iƒ°p hn´p-sIm-Sp-°p-sa-∂pamWv At±lw {]Jym-]n-®-Xv. Ct∏mƒ Poh≥c£m acp-∂p-I-fpsS hnebpw _lp-

cmjv{S IpØIIº-\n-I-fpsS Xm¬∏-cym¿∞w Itºm-f-i-‡n-Iƒ°p hn´p-sIm-Sp-°m≥ Xocp-am-\n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xm-

bmWv ]pXnb Huj-[-hne \n›-bn-°¬ \b-tcJ hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xv. hnI-kzccmPy-ß-fn¬ GXm≠v F√m Ah-

iy-a-cp-∂p-I-fpw KpW-\n-e-hm-c-tØmsS D¬∏m-Zn-∏n-°m-\p≈ kmt¶-XnItijn-bp≈ A]q¿hw cmPy-ß-fn-sem-

∂mWv C¥y.

1972 apX¬ C¥y-bn¬ \ne-hn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ t]‰‚ v \nb-a-Ønse D¬∏m-Z-\-coXn t]‰‚ v hyh-ÿ-aqew

hntZ-i-cm-Py-ß-fn¬ t]‰‚ v sNø-s∏-Sp∂ \ho\ Huj-[-ßƒ as‰mcp D¬∏m-Z-\-co-Xn-bn-eqsS \n¿Ωn®v hne-Ip-

d®v hn¬°m≥ C¥y≥ Iº-\n-Iƒ°p Ign-™n-cp-∂p. 1977se P\-Xm-k¿°m-cns‚ ImeØp \S-∏m-°nb Huj[

hne-\n-b-{¥W DØ-c-h-\p-k-cn®v 347 Ah-iy-a-cp-∂p-I-fpsS hne Ipd-bv°m\pw Ign-™n-cp-∂p. temI-am¿°-‰n¬

_lp-cmjv{SIpØ-I-I-fpsS acp-∂p-ambn Xń-®p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ FbvUvkv XpS-ßnb amc-I-tcm-K-ßƒ°p≈ acp-

∂p-Iƒ hfsc Xp—-amb hne-bv°mWv C¥y≥ Iº-\n-Iƒ hn‰n-cp-∂-Xv. hnI-kz-c-cm-Py-ßƒ°v Bh-iy-amb

Poh≥c£m Huj-[-ß-fp-sS 40 iX-am-\-tØmfw \¬In-bn-cp-∂Xv C¥y≥ Iº-\n-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. AXp-sIm-≠mWv

C¥ysb hnI-kz-c-cm-Py-ß-fpsS ^m¿akn F∂v temIm-tcm-Ky-kw-L-S\ hnti-jn-∏n-®-Xv. F∂m¬, temI-hym-

]mc kwL-S-\-bpsS \n_-‘-\bv°v hgßn C¥y≥ t]‰‚ v \nbaw 2005¬ ]pXp-°n-b-tXmsS ÿnXn-K-Xn-I-

fmsI amdn. D¬∏m-Z-\-coXn t]‰‚ns‚ ÿm\Øv D¬∏∂t]‰‚ v hyhÿ h∂-tXmsS hntZ-i-I-º-\n-I-fpsS

Huj[hne- \n¿W-bm-[n-Im-chpw

Itºm-f-i-‡n-I-fn-te°v

tUm. _n. CIv_m¬tUm. _n. CIv_m¬tUm. _n. CIv_m¬tUm. _n. CIv_m¬tUm. _n. CIv_m¬


ImenIwImenIwImenIwImenIwImenIw

t]‰‚ v Huj-[-ßƒ D¬∏m-Zn-∏n°m≥ C¥y≥ Iº-\n-

Iƒ°v Ah-Im-i-an-√m-Xm-bn. am{X-a-√, t]‰‚ v Imem-

h[n Ggn¬\n∂v 20 h¿j-ambn h¿[n-∏n-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXp. CtXmsS hntZ-iØv t]‰‚ v sNø-s∏-Sp∂

acp-∂p-Iƒ Xßƒ°v CjvS-ap≈ hnebv°v 20 h¿j-

°mew hn¬°m≥ _lp-cmjv{S acp-∂p-I-º-\n-Iƒ°p

Ign-bpw.

CXn-\nsS h≥InS Iº-\n-I-fpsS kΩ¿Z-Øn\p

hgßn Huj[hne-\n-b-{¥W \nb-a-Øns‚ ]cn-[n-bn¬

hcp∂ Huj-[-ß-fpsS FÆw Ipd-®p-sIm-≠p-h-cn-Ibpw

tIhew 25 Xcw acp-∂n\p am{X-ambn ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-

Ibpw sNbvXp. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn-emWv Ah-iy-a-cp-

∂p-I-fpsS hne IpXn-®p-b¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

C¥y≥ t]‰‚ v \nbaw 2005¬ am‰p-∂-Xn-\p-apºv hntZ-

i-I-º-\n-I-fp--ambn a’-cn®v KpW-\n-e-hm-c-ap≈ acp-∂p-

Iƒ hne-Ip-d®v C¥y-bnepw hntZ-iØpw hn‰p-h-∂n-cp∂

C¥y≥ kzImcyIº-\n-Iƒ Hs∂m-∂mbn hntZ-i-I-º-

\n-Iƒ Gs‰-SpØp XpS-ßn-bXpw hne-h¿[-\-bv°p≈

kml-N-cy-sam-cp°n. am{X-a√, C¥y≥ Bip-]-{Xn-I-fn-

sebpw imkv{X-K-th-jW ÿm]-\-ß-fn-sebpw kuI-

cy-ßƒ {]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Ønbpw F√m am\-Z-fihpw

ewLn-®p-sIm≠v Icm¿ KthjWhpw Huj[ ]co-£-

Whpw \S-Øm-\mWv hntZ-i-Ip-ØI Iº-\n-Iƒ {ian-

°p-∂Xv. CXn-s\√mw HØmisNøp∂ \b-ß-fmWv

tI{μ-k¿°m¿ ]n¥p-S-cp-∂-Xv.

lmØn IΩn‰n \n¿t±-in-®-Xp-t]mse C¥y≥ P\-

X-bpsS BtcmKy Bh-iy-ßƒ IW-°n-se-SpØv Ah-

iy-a-cp-∂p-I-fpsS ]ńI Xøm-dm-°p-I, Ah-iy-a-cp-∂p-

Iƒ ]q¿Æ-ambpw hne-\n-b-{¥W\nb-a-Øn-s‚ ]cn-[n-

bn¬ sIm≠p-h-cn-I, C¥y≥ s]mXp-ta-Jem Huj-[-

°-º-\n-Iƒ i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-I, Icm¿ Kth-j-Whpw

Huj-[]-co-£-W-ßfpw \nb-{¥n-°pI XpS-ßnb Bh-

iy-ßƒ P\-Io-bm-tcmKy {]ÿm-\-ßƒ apt∂m-́ p-h-®n-

cp-∂p. tI{μ-k¿°m¿ Ct∏mƒ 348 Huj[w Dƒs∏-

SpØn Ah-iy-a-cp-∂p-I-fpsS ]ńI Xøm-dm-°n-bn-́ p-≠v.

C¥y-bn¬ Hcp-e£wtImSn-bn¬∏cw acp-∂p-I-fmWv

Dev∏m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. CXn¬ 48000 tImSn cq]-bpsS acp-

∂p-Iƒ C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-bn¬ hn‰p-h-cp-∂p. CXn¬ 29,000

tImSn cq]-bpsS (60 iX-am-\w) acp-∂p-Iƒ am{X-amWv

Ah-iy-a-cp∂v ]ń-I-bn¬s∏Sp-Øn-bn-́ p-≈-Xv.

Ah-iy-a-cp-∂p-I-fpsS hne \nb-{¥n-°m-s\∂

t]cn¬ \S-∏m-°m≥ t]mIp∂ \nbaw tI{μ-k¿°m-

cns‚ \·-amb IpØI{]oW\ \bhpw P\-hn-cp-≤-

Xbpw Hcn-°¬IqSn ]pd-Øp-sIm-≠p-h-∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Huj[ß-fpsS D¬∏m-Z-\-s®-e-hns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬

Hcp \n›nX A\p-]m-X-Øn¬ em -̀sa-SpØv hne \n›-

bn-°p-∂-Xn-\mWv CXp-hsc Iº-\n-Isf A\p-h-Zn-®n-cp-

∂-Xv. CXns\ sNe-h-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ hne \n›-bn-°¬

F∂pw hnti-jn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. F∂m¬, Ct∏mƒ Cu

\bwam‰n AXns‚ ÿm\Øv s]t{Sm-fnbw Dev∏-∂-ß-

fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ sNbvX-Xp-t]mse Itºmf ASn-ÿm-

\-hne \n›-bn-°¬ \bw \S-∏m-°m-\mWv Xocp-am-\n-

®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. AXm-b-Xv, hne \nb-{¥n-°m≥ Xocp-am-

\n-°p∂ acp-∂p-I-fn¬ am¿°-‰n¬ G‰-hp-a-[nIw hn‰p-h-

cp∂ aq∂v acp-∂ns‚ hne G‰hpw Db¿∂ hne-bmbn

\n›-bn®v B hnebvt°m AXnepw Xmgv∂hnebvt°m

acp-∂p-Iƒ°v hne CuSm-°m≥ a‰v Iº-\n-Isf A\p-

h-Zn-°m-\mWv ]pXnb \nb-a-Øn¬ hyhÿ sNbvXn-́ p-

≈-Xv. c≠ph¿jw IqSp-tºmƒ koenßv hne ]pXp-°p-

sa∂pw hyhÿsNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p.

tUmIvS¿am-scbpw Huj-[-hym-]m-cn-I-sfbpw kzm[o-

\n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ ]e-X-c-Øn-ep≈ Huj-[-{]-Nm-c-W-X-

{¥-ßƒ ]n¥p-S-cp-∂-Xp-aqew h≥InS IpØI Iº-\n-

Iƒ hn‰p-h-cp∂ acp-∂p-I-fm-bn-cn°pw an°-t∏mgpw

G‰hpw {]Nm-c-Øn-ep-≈-h. Ch-bpsS hne am¿°-‰n-ep≈

a‰v acp-∂p-I-tf-°mƒ Ft∏mgpw Db¿∂-Xp-am-bn-cn-°pw.

Nne DZm-l-c-W-ßƒ t\m°mw. FbvUvkn-\p≈ knUp-

hn-Un≥ F∂ acp-∂n\v C¥y≥ Iº\n Hcp KpfnIbv°v

CuSm-°p-∂Xv 7.70 cq]-bm-sW-¶n¬ hntZ-i-I-º\n Hcp

Kpfn-Ibv°v CuSm-°p-∂Xv 20.40 cq]-bm-Wv. AXp-t]mse

kvX\m¿_p-Z-Øn-\p≈ ‰tam-Ivkn-̂ ns‚ hne C¥y≥

Iº-\n-bp-tS-Xn\v 2.90 cq]bpw hntZ-i-I-º-\n-bp-tS-Xn\v

19.30 cq]-bp-am-Wv. samØw hcp-am-\-Øns‚ 40 iX-am-

\-tØm-f-amWv acp-∂p-I-º-\n-Iƒ {]Nm-c-W-Øn-\mbn

sNe-hn-Sp-∂-Xv. C¥y-bnse 50 h≥InS acp-∂p-I-º-\n-

Iƒ Hcp tUmIvS¿°mbn icm-icn 1.50 e£w cq] sNe-

hn-Sp-∂p≠v. Npcp-°-Øn¬ ]pXnb \bw \S-∏m-°p-∂-

tXmsS s]t{Sm-fnbw D¬∏-∂-ß-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ kw -̀

hn-®-Xp-t]mse Poh≥c£m acp-∂p-I-fp-sSbpw hne

IpXn-®p-b-cpw. Huj-[-hne Ipd-bv°p-∂-Xn-\mbn

Bflm¿∞X-bp-s≠-¶n¬ k¿°m-cn\v ASn-b-¥-c-ambn

kzoI-cn-°m-hp∂ Nne \S-]-Sn-I-fp-≠v.

2005¬ AwKo-I-cn® C¥y≥ t]‰‚ v \nb-a-Øn¬

1977se \nb-a -Øn -ep -≠m-bn -cp∂ \n¿_-‘nX

ssek≥knßv hyhÿ \ne-\n¿Øn-bn-́ p-≠v. Aan-X-

hn-ebv°v hn¬°p∂ acp-∂p-I-fpsS hneIpd-bv°m≥

t]‰‚ v FSpØ Iº\n Xøm-dm-bn-s√-¶n¬ Ipd™

hnebv°v acp∂phn¬°m≥ Xøm-dp≈ a‰v Iº-\n-Iƒ°v

D¬∏m-Z\w \S-Øm≥ A\p-aXn \¬Im≥ Cu hyhÿ

{]Imcw k¿°m-cn\p Ign-bpw. {_ko¬, Xmbve≥Uv,

ate-jy, C‰-en, Im\U XpSßn \nc-h[n cmPy-ßƒ

\n¿_-‘nX ssek≥knMv hyhÿ {]tbm-P-\-s∏-

SpØn Huj-[-ß-fpsS hne Ipd-bv°p-∂-Xn¬ hnP-bn-

®n-́ p-≠v. Ah-iy-a-cp-∂p-Iƒ ]q¿W-ambpw D¬∏m-Zn-∏n-°p-

∂-Xn-\p≈ kmt¶-Xn-I-ti-jn-bp≈ s]mXp-ta-Jem

Huj-[-°-º-\n-I-fp≈ C¥y°v cmjv{Sob C—m-i-‡n-

bp-s≠-¶n¬ Cu amXrI ]n¥p-S¿∂v Huj-[-hne Ipd-

bv°m≥ Ign-bpw. s]mXp-P-\m-tcmKyw kwc-£n-°m≥


ImenIwImenIwImenIwImenIwImenIw

\n¿_-‘nX ssek≥knßv \S-∏m-°m≥ tZiob k¿°m-cp-Iƒ°v Ah-Im-i-ap-s≠∂v tZml-bn¬ tN¿∂

temI-hym-]mcn kwL-S-\-bpsS a{¥n-Xe ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ Xocp-am-\n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xm-sW∂pw Hm¿Ωn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

P\-Io-bm-tcmKy {]ÿm-\-ß-fpsS i‡-amb {]Nm-c-W-{]-h¿Ø-\-ß-sf-Øp-S¿∂v _lp-cmjv{S acp-∂p-I-º-\n-I-

fpsS XmXv]-cy-Øn-s\-Xn-cmb Cu Xocp-am\w "tZml hn´p-hogvN' F∂ t]cn¬ {]kn-≤-hp-am-Wv. F∂m¬,

C¥y≥ P\-X-bpsS BtcmKyXmXv]-cy-ß-sf-°m-tfsd Ata-cn-°-bn¬t∏mepw tNmZywsNø-s∏-Sp∂ Itºmf

auen-I-hmZw ]n¥p-S-cm-\mWv a‰v taJ-e-I-fn-se-∂-t]mse Huj-[-ta-J-e-bnepw tI{μ-k¿°m¿ {ian-°p-∂-sX-

∂mWv ]pXnb Huj-[-hne \n›-bn-°¬ \b-tcJ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.

a\pjyPoh≥ sIm≠v acp-∂p-I-º-\n-I-fpsS em`-°-®-hSwa\pjyPoh≥ sIm≠v acp-∂p-I-º-\n-I-fpsS em`-°-®-hSwa\pjyPoh≥ sIm≠v acp-∂p-I-º-\n-I-fpsS em`-°-®-hSwa\pjyPoh≥ sIm≠v acp-∂p-I-º-\n-I-fpsS em`-°-®-hSwa\pjyPoh≥ sIm≠v acp-∂p-I-º-\n-I-fpsS em`-°-®-hSw

\ΩpsS Poh≥sIm≠v em -̀°-®-hSw \S-Øp-IbmWv acp∂v DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°p∂ ]e Iº-\n-

I-fpw. ka-tbm-Nn-X-ambn {]Xn-I-cn-°m-Xn-cp-∂m¬ acp∂p \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-h-cpsS ssIbn¬s∏´p

XI-cp-∂Xv \ΩpsS IpSpw-_-ß-fm-bn-cn-°pw. hfsc Xp—-amb DXv]m-Z\ sNe-hp-am-{X-ap≈

]e acp-∂p-Ifpw Iº-\n-Iƒ \ap°p hn¬°p-∂Xv òa-amb em`w sImbvsXSpØp sIm≠mWv

(Zo-]nI Zn\]{Xw, \hw. 17, 2011).

CXm GXm\pw Nne DZm-l-c-W-ßƒ:

Iym≥k¿ tcmK-Nn-In-’-bn¬ D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ 2500 cq]-bn¬ Xmsgam{Xw hne-bp≈ Nne

acp-∂p-Iƒ°v tIc-f-hn-]-Wn-bn¬ D]-t`m-‡m-hn¬\n∂v CuSm-°p-∂Xv 10,000 cq]bv°v apI-fn-

em-Wv (F-Un-t‰m-dn-b¬, ae-bmf at\m-c-a, HIvtSm. 22, 2011). lrZ-b-i-kv{X-{In-b-bn¬ D]-tbm-

Kn-°p∂ "sÃ‚ v' F∂ D]-I-c-W-Øn\v am¿°‰v hne KpW-\n-e-hm-c-a-\p-k-cn®v 50,000 apX¬

1,50000 -cq] h-sc-bm-Wv. F∂m¬ 50,000 cq] tcmKn-bn¬\n∂v CuSm-°p∂ Cu D]-I-c-W-

Øns‚ bYm¿∞ hne 15,000 t]mepw hcn√ F∂-XmWv hnizkvXtI{μ-ß-fn¬\n∂v Adn-

bm≥ CS-bm-b-Xv. -k¿Δ-km-[m-c-Wamb ]e tcmK-ßƒ°pw D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ HtcXcw acp-∂p-

Iƒ ]e Iº-\n-Ifpw ]e \nc-°n-emWv acp-∂p-I-S-I-fn-eqsS hn‰-gn-°p-∂Xv. DZm-l-c-W-Øn\v,

"dnkvs]-cn-tUm¨' F∂ KpfnI H∂n\v Hcp Iº\n 1.95 cq]bv°v hn¬°p-tºmƒ as‰mcp

Iº\n hn¬°p-∂Xv 27 cq]-°m-Wv. AXm-bXv 12 Ccń IqSp-X¬ hne (im-kv{X-K-Xn, HIvtSm.

2011).

Kh¨sa‚ v C°m-cy-Øn¬ {Inbm-fl-I-ambn H∂pw sNøp-∂n√ F∂-XmWv \sΩ Aº-c-

∏n-°p∂ hkvXp-X. BtcmKyw kwc£n-®p-sIm≠v Pohn-°m-\p≈ Ah-Imiw \ΩpsS `c-W-

L-S\ F√m-h¿°pw Dd∏p\¬Ip-∂p-≠v. (B-ap-Jw, hIp-∏p-Iƒ 14-̨ 27). \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ Cu

Ah-Imiw {]tbm-K-Øn¬ hcp-Øm≥ ]‰m-Ø-coXn-bn¬ NnIn’msNehv _lp-̀ q-cn-]-£-Øn\pw

t]Sn-kz-]v\-ambn amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ acp-∂p-I-fpsS hne \n›-bn-°m-\p≈

kzmX-{¥yw acp∂pIº-\n-Iƒ°p hn´p-sIm-Sp-°msX Kh¨sa‚ns‚ A[n-Imc]cn-[nbn¬

sIm≠p-h-cp-∂-Xn-\p≈ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ ASn-b-¥n-c-ambn FSp-°m≥ A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°p DØ-c-hm-Zn-

Xz-ap≠v. Cu hnj-b-Øn¬ F{Xbpw s]s´∂v \oXn-]q¿Δ-I-amb Xocp-am-\-ß-sf-Sp-°m≥

Kh¨sa‚ns‚ta¬ kΩ¿±w sNep-tØ≠Xv \mtam-tcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw IS-a-bm-Wv.

JPE Commission, Capuchins, Kottayam, Aluva, Kannur

XncpØv: XncpØv: XncpØv: XncpØv: XncpØv: A okn \hw-_¿ 2011 e°Øn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn® "IdpØ Ihn-X-Ifpw shfpØ Bflm-hp-ambn

Hc-̀ n-apJhpw' F∂ Ihn-X-I-fp-sS I¿Ømhv ‰n. Fkv. cmtPjv F∂Xv kn. Fkv. cmtPjv F∂v XncpØn

hmbn-°m≥ At]-£.


au\wau\wau\wau\wau\w

t^¨ln-√nse {]`m-X-ß-fmWv Hm¿Ω hcp-∂-Xv. t\cw ]pe-cp-∂-Xn\paptº Fgp-t∂‰v shfn-bn-en-dßn

j´¿Xpd∂v Xmgvhcsb AI-tØbv°p £Wn-°-Ww. Kpcp-hns‚ apdn-bpsS ]pd-tØ-°p≈ `mKw •m n-́ n-cn-°p-

I-bm-Wv. {]`m-X-Øns‚ Xncn-\mfw sXfn-™p-sX-fn™p hcp-∂X\p-̀ -hn-®p-sIm≠p thWw Kpcp-hn\v Zn\-Ncy

Bcw-̀ n-°m≥. AXv s_bvtYm-hs‚tbm samkm¿ń-s‚tbm apØp-kzm-an-Zo-£n-X-cp-sStbm kwKo-X-Øn¬\n∂m-

hmw. Kpcp-hns‚ adp-]Sn ImØn-cn-°p∂ thgm-º-en-\p≈ ag-bn¬\n∂m-hmw. dqan-bn¬\nt∂m ⁄mt\-iz-c-

\n¬\nt∂m k¶o¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬\nt∂m Bhmw. hnjbw A√ hnj-bw. AXp lrZ-b-Øn¬ \nd-bv°p∂ [\y-X-

bm-Wv. kvt\lakrWX-bm-Wv. IÆp-\n-d-bp-∂, \nd-bv°p∂ Imcy-ß-fn¬\nt∂ Kpcp {]`mXw XpS-ßmdp≈q.

lrZ-b-Øn¬ \\hp ]S¿Øp-∂-sXt¥m AXp-am-{X-amWv Xs‚ aX-sa∂p ]d-bmsX ]d-bp∂ B kvt\l-km-

∂n-≤y-Øn-en-cp-∂mWv au\-Øns‚ hmNm-e-Xbpw hmNm-e-X-bnse au\hpw A\p-̀ -hn-®n-́ p-≈-Xv. Ct∏mgpw A\p-

-̀hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂Xpw.

Kpcp \nXy-sb-°p-dn-®mWv ]d-bp-∂-Xv. \n»-_vZ-X, au\w Fs∂ms° tIƒ°p-tºmƒ Kpcp-hn-t\m-sSm∏w

sNe-h-gn® B {]`m-X-ß-fmWv \nd-bp-I. Xmgvhc-bn¬ tImS-a-™ns‚ au\-k-©m-cw. AIØv Kpcp-hns‚ au\-

hm-Wn-Iƒ. au\-Øn¬ au\w \nd®p\evInb \nb-Xn-tbmSv \μn]d™p Kpcp-hns‚ hm°p-Iƒ Fgp-Xn-sb-Sp-

°pw. CSbv°v Kpcp \n»-_vZ-\m-Ipw. ASpØ hcn°mbn ImØn-cn-°pw. Kpcp-hns‚ ico-c-Øn¬ Xnßnhnßn

\nd™ au\m-\p-̀ qXn ]pd-tØ°p {]k-cn-°pw. Nn¥m-]-S-e-ß-fm¬ Iep-j-amb Fs‚ t_m[sØ AXp Xgp-

In-sbm-gp-Ipw. {]mW≥ \n›-e-am-Ipw. ico-c-Øn¬ Ipfncp ]S-cpw. IÆp-\n-d-bpw. Nn¥-Iƒ Hgn-bpw. lrZbw

hnXpºpw. B \nan-j-ßƒ F\n-t°-‰hpw hne-s∏-́ -Xm-Wv. Kpcp-hn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ kvac-W-I-fn¬ Kpcpthm Rmt\m

C√mØ B \nan-j-ß-fmWv \nd-™p-h-cn-I. Pohn-X-Øns‚ X\na \n»-_vZ-X-bn-emWv ]q¿Æ-ambn A\p-̀ -hn-°m-

\m-IpI F∂p tIƒ°p-tºm-sgms° AsX! AsX! F∂p ]d-bn-∏n-°p-∂Xv Hc-\p-{Klwt]mse e`n® B Zn\-

ß-fm-Wv.

]ecpw kq^n F∂p hnfn-°p∂ _ocm≥ Huenb D∏m∏ F∂ htbm-hr-≤-s‚-IqsS Ipd-®p-\mƒ Ign-bm-

\p≈ `mKy-ap-≠m-bn. ]´m-ºn-°-Sp-Øp≈ Icn-hm≥]Sn F∂ ÿe-Øv. ]mX-h-°n¬ aq∂p ]e-I-Isf saØ-bm-

°n-bmWv At±-l-Øns‚ Ccn-∏v. InS-∂p-d-ßp-∂-Xmbn Hcn-°epw I≠n-́ n-√. knwlw Ccn-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-ep≈ Hcn-

cp-∏m-Wv. F¥ntem BWv {i≤. h¿j-ß-fmbn XpS-cp∂ {i≤. cm{Xn-I-fn¬ At±-l-Øn-\-SpØv Nm°p-hn-cn®v

Rm\p-an-cn-°pw. ]mXn-cm-{Xn-bm-bm¬ Bcp-ap-≠m-In-√. F√m-hcpw Dd-ßm≥ t]mIpw. At∏mƒ Ft∂m-Smbn

Fs¥-¶nepw ]dbpw F∂p Icp-Xn. F∂m¬ H∂pw ]d-™n-√. CS-bv°nsS Fs∂ t\m°n aμ-l-kn-°pw. Hcp

I≈-s\-t∏mse Rm≥ Xf-cpw. ]n∂oSv hm°n-\m-bp≈ B{Klw F∂n¬\n∂pw sImgn-™p-t]m-bn. At∏m-

gmWv Rm≥ At±-lsØ A\p-̀ -hn®p XpS-ßn-b-Xv. Icp-Wm¿{Z-amb km∂n-≤y-amWv B htbm-hr-≤-s\∂v A\p-

ju°Øvju°Øvju°Øvju°Øvju°Øv

Nne \n»-_vZ- Nn-¥-Iƒ...


-̀hn-®p. au\-Øns‚ alm-i-‡n-bn¬ AI-a-en-bp-∂-X-

dn-™p. hm°p-I-fn¬ Ipcp-ßn-°n-S-°p∂ Bflm-hns\

au\-Øn-eqsS sXfn-s®-Sp-t°-≠-Xp-s≠∂v At±-lhpw

ImWn®pX∂p.

Aßs\ F{Xtbm t]¿. _p≤-s‚bpw tbip-hn-

s‚bpw dqan-bp-sSbpw ca-W-a-l¿jn-bp-sS-bp-sa√mw IY-

Ifpw hm°p-Ifpw hmbn-°p-tºmƒ AXn-se√mw Hfn-

™n-cp∂v AS°w]d-bp∂ au\sØ hmbn-s®-Sp-°m\pw

A\p-̀ -hn-°m\pw Ign-bm-Øn-S-tØmfw \ΩpsS PohnXw

Nn¥m-I-ep-j-amb aX-t_m-[-Øns‚ CSp-ßnb temI-

ß-fn¬ Bgv∂mgv∂p t]mIp-I-tb-bp≈q F∂v Adn-bm-

\m-Ip-∂p. {]`m-j-W-ßfpw {]tLm-j-W-ßfpwsIm≠v

Imep-jyw _m[n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Bflo-b-tem-IØv

\n»-_vZ-X-bpsS hnπhw F∂m-Wmthm kw -̀hn-°pI?

SmtKm-dn-s\-t∏m-ep-≈-h-cpsS lrZ-b-kv]-μ\w

hm°p-I-fmbn hncn-bp-tºmƒ au\w an≠m-Xn-cn-°-e-

s√∂p \mw A\p-̀ -hn-°m-dp-≠v. At±lw ]mSp∂p;

A√tbm Km\-{]n-bm,

Cu {]]©w BsI-°qSn \ns‚

Km\-]n-bq-j-amWv.

AS-°-∏n-Sn® au\-aq-I-X-bn¬

Rm≥ A¤p-X-tØmsS Xcn-®p-\n-∂p.

Rm≥ \n∂n¬ {i≤m-\zn-X-\m-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

Fs‚ ImXn¬ h∂phogp∂ \ns‚ {ipXn-am-[pcyw

IÆp-Iƒ°p-IqSn B›cytPymXn- mbn

`hn-°p-∂p.

\ns‚ a[p-c-kw-Ko-X-Øns‚ It√m-e-ßƒ

Hcn-°epw HSp-ßmØ BIm-i-ß-fn¬

B\-μ-Øns‚ tcmam©w ]I¿∂phoip-∂p.

B {]hm-l-t[m-c-Wnsb XS™p \ndp-Øp-hm≥

Hcp I¿°c Zp¿§hpw Fhn-sS-bp-an-√.

\ns‚ kwKo-tXm-’-h-Øn¬ `mK-̀ m-°m-hm≥

Fs‚ CS-s\©p sImXn-°p-∂p.

AXn-∂mbn Rm≥ s\mº-c-s∏-Sp-s∂-¶nepw

Fs‚ \mhp Nen-°p-∂n-√.

hrYm-hm°v Dcn-bm-Sm≥ Ign-bp-s∂-¶nepw

AXn¬\n∂pw Hcp Ihn-Xm-I-t√mew t]mepw

DXn¿∂p hcn-I-bn-√.

Blm! \ns‚ Imhy-ku-̀ m-Ky-Øn¬

Fs‚ lrZbw Hcp _μn-bm-bn-t∏m-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

t\m°q! Cßs\ lrZbw _μn-bm-bn-t∏m-Ip-∂,

hm°p-Iƒ \n›-e-am-bn-t∏m-Ip-∂, Adn-hp-Iƒ apdn-hp-

I-fmbn amdp-∂, kuμ-cym-fl-I-amb Bfl-Z¿i-\-

ßƒ°mbn sImXn-°p∂ F{X Bflm-°-fp≠v \ap-

°n-S-bn¬. hfsc hnc-fw. ImcWw a\p-jy-\nse B \n»-

_vZ-km-∂n-≤y-ßsf sISp-Øn-°-f-bp∂ As√-¶n¬ Hcn-

°epw DW-cm\pw DW¿Øm-\p-a-\p-h-Zn-°mØ Bcp-sS-

sbm-s°tbm CS-s]-S-ep-I-fm¬ aX˛Bflob temI-

ßƒ Ccp-fn-em-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Ahn-sS-bmWv ]pXnb buh-

\-ßƒ DW¿s∂-gp-t∂-evt°-≠-Xv. hnt[-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-

Ibpw hnt[-b-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp∂ aX-ß-fn¬\n∂pw

Adn-bm\pw Adn-bn-°m\pw kvt\ln-°m\pw kvt\ln-

°-s∏-Sm\pw Ign-bp∂ kzmX-{¥y-Øns‚ hnlm-b- n-

te°v \mw ]p\¿P-\n-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

]g-b-sX√mw \√-sX∂ ]Xnhp ]√-hn-I-fn¬

C\nbpw \mw ab-ßn-°n-S-t°-≠-Xn-√. `b-s∏-Sp-Ønbpw

{]tem-̀ n-∏n®pw \c-I-ßfpw kz¿§-ßfpw AS-°n-hm-Wn-

cp∂ t_m[-a-fi-e-ß-ƒ C\n k¿§m-fl-I-amb au\-

ß-fn¬ hnebw {]m]n-°m-\p≈ hgn-Iƒ tXSn-Øp-S-tß-

≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. aocbpw A°bpw sk‚ v sXtc-kbpw

sk‚ v {^m≥knkpw I_odpw a≥kq¿ l√m-÷q-sam-

s°-bmWv \ΩpsS hgn-Øm-c-bn¬ shfn-®-ambn \nd-tb-

≠-Xv. AXn-\p≈ B¥-cn-tIm¿÷w \n»-_vZ-\n-an-j-ß-

fn¬\n∂mWv \mw B¿÷n-t°-≠-Xv.

i_vZ-ap-J-cn-X-amb t_m[sØ Aev]k-abw im¥-

am-Im-\-\p-h-Zn-°-Ww. Pohn-X-sØ-°p-dn®pw Poh-s\-°p-

dn®pw ac-W-sØ-°p-dn®pw ac-Wm-\-¥-c-Po-hn-X-sØ-°p-

dn®psams° Ime-ß-fmbn t]dn-s°m≠p \S-°p∂ [mc-

W-Isf Xev°mew \ap°v Hcn-SØgn®phbv°mw.

ivaim-\-aq-Iamb tIm¨{Io‰v {]m¿∞-\m-e-b-ß-fn¬

\n∂pw ip≤-\o-en-a-bm¿∂ BIm-i-Øn-te°pw AXn-

cp-I-fn-√mØ kmK-c-Øn-te°pw \ap-°n-dßn \S-°mw.

hgn-h-°nse ac-ß-tfmSpw Infn-I-tfmSpw an≠n-∏-d-bmw.

ssIhoin \S-°mw. ip-≤-amb shfn-®hpw hmbphpw

Bthmfw izkn-°mw. AhnsS BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fpsS

Im¿°-iy-ßƒ th≠. Bcp-sSbpw ap∂n¬ XeIp\n-

t°-≠. lrZbw Xpd-∂n-cp-∂m¬ aXn. hn\bw kzm`m-

hn-I-ambn kw -̀hn-®psIm≈pw. {]m¿∞\ A¿∞-\-b-

s√-∂-dn-bm≥ B bm{X \sΩ klm-bn-°pw. Pohn-X-

Øn\v \thm-t∑-j-ap-≠m-Ip-∂n-S-ØmWv Bflo-b-X-bpsS

hmXn-ep-Iƒ Xpd-°-s∏-Sp-I-sb∂p \ma-\p-`-hn-°pw.

ambbpw ]m]hpw \c-Ihpw \nd™ \ntj-[m-flI k¶-

ev]-ß-fpsS temI-ßƒ Ahn-tS°p IS∂phcn-I-bn-√.

kt¥m-jhpw kam-[m-\hpw \nd™ au\-̀ q-an-I-bn¬

\mw im¥-ambn hnl-cn-°pw. \μn-tbmsS \mw kvacn-

°pw. [\y-X-bm¿∂ Pohn-X-Øn-te°v \\-hm¿∂ lrZ-

b-tØmsS am{Xta k©-cn-s®-Øm-\m-Ip-sh∂v BIm-

ihpw kmK-chpw \ap°p ]d™pXcpw.

Imc-a-S-bn¬ Cu ]u¿Æ-anbv°v Ipd®p kplr-Øp-

°ƒ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]e PohnXkml-N-cy-ß-fn¬

\n∂pw h∂-h¿. an≠nbpw ]d™pw NmbIpSn®v Rß-

fn-cp-∂p. Pohn-X-Øn-c-°p-I-fn¬\n∂pw H∂p-c≠p Znhkw

amdn-bn-cn-°m≥ h∂-Xm-W-h¿. kwhmZw apdp-In-b-t∏mƒ

Btcm ]d™p; "\ap-°n\n [ym\-∏m-d-bn¬ t]mbn-cn-

°mw.'

Ih¿tÃmdnIh¿tÃmdnIh¿tÃmdnIh¿tÃmdnIh¿tÃmdn


[ym\-∏md Rß-fp-sS-sb√mw Bizm-k-am-Wv. Chn-sS-h-cp∂ ]ecpw Ah-cpsS hnj-a-X-Ifpw Nn¥-Ifpw

Agn®phnSpI Cu ]md-bn¬ sN∂n-cp-∂m-Wv. Icn-¶¬]m-d-b-√. shfpØv am¿±-h-ap≈ Hcp kuay-∏m-d. Bbn-c-

tØmfw G°-dp-Iƒ ]c∂pInS-°p∂ hnP-\-amb Hcn-S-am-Wn-Xv. Xan-gv\m-́ n¬, tImb-º-Øq-cn-\-Sp-ØmWv Imc-a-S.

Cu {Kma-Øn-\-Sp-ØmWv \ΩpsS Xmh-fw. Aßn-ßmbn ImWm-hp∂ Bcy-th-∏ns‚ ac-ßfpw Ipsd apƒs®SnI-

fp-amWv BsI-bp≈ At¥-hm-kn-Iƒ. BImiw Hcp IpS-t]m-se. AXn\p \Sp-hn¬ \ΩpsS amfw am{Xw.

Aß-Ise kXy-aw-Kew ae-\n-c-Iƒ. ]ns∂ \oe-Kn-cn-Iƒ. Hcp `mKØv A -́∏mSn ae-Iƒ. Aßs\ Hcn-Sw.

Ft∏mgpw Im‰p-≠m-Ipw. AXp- ]-e-̀ m-h-Øn¬ hcpw. t]Sn-s∏-Sp-Ønbpw Biz-kn-∏n®pw F√mw...

Rßƒ [ym\-∏m-d-bn-te°p \S-∂p. sNdnb ]md-bm-Wv. ]Øp]Xn-\-©p-t]¿°v Ccn-°m-hp-∂{X hen-∏-ap≈

]md. ]m¬\n-em-hn¬ [ym\-∏md shfp-°s\ Nncn®pInS-°pw. Rßƒ Aßn-ßmbn Ccp-∂p. ]mXn-h-gn°p \ndp-

Ønb N¿® Bsc-¶nepw XpS-cp-sa∂v F√m-hcpw hnNm-cn-®p. F∂m¬ Bcpw H∂pw ]d-™n-√. N{μn-I-bpsS

Ipfn¿Ω-bn¬ F√m-hcpw hoWp-t]m-bn-cp-∂p. F{X-k-abw Aßs\ Ccp-∂p-ImWpw F∂-dn-bn-√. ]mXn-cm-{Xn-bm-

bn-°m-Wpw. ]ecpw BIm-iw-t\m°n ae¿∂pInS-°p-∂p. ]e-X-c-Øn-ep≈ hnizmk-ßƒ ]pe¿Øp-∂-h¿. Ah-

\-hs‚ Bi-bßƒ X¿°n-®p-d-∏n-°m-\p≈ _p≤nbpw N¶q-‰-hp-ap-≈-h¿. F√m-hcpw B \nem-hns‚ hm’-ey-

Øn\pap∂n¬ Xf¿∂p-t]m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. hm°p-Iƒ°p-a-∏pdw \sΩ A\p-̀ -hn-∏n-°m-\m-Ip∂ temI-ß-fp-s≠∂p

ho≠pw ho≠pw F√m-hcpw Adn-™p.

Dd°w h∂p ]pevIn-Øp-S-ßn-b-t∏mƒ Rßƒ hoń-te°p \S-∂p. ASp-°-f-bn¬ I´≥Nmb IpSn-®n-cn-t°

au\w `Pn®v Hcmƒ ]d™pXpSßn; hnUvVn-Iƒ \Ωƒ! Adn-hns‚bpw Al-¶m-c-Øn-s‚bpw Im¿°-iy-ß-

fn¬\n∂pw F∂m-Wmthm \ap-s°ms° tamN\w. tXm¬∏n®p tXm¬∏n®p apt∂-dp∂ \sΩ tXm¬∏n-°m≥

Cu \nemhpw BIm-ihpw D≈Xp alm-̀ mKyw! BImiw t\m°n-°n-S-°m≥ ad-∂p-t]m-b-XmWv \ap°p ]‰nb

A_-≤w. a\p-jys‚ temI-ß-fn¬ am{Xw DS-°n-t∏m-b-XmWv \ΩpsS A⁄-X. {]Ir-Xn-bpsS CØcw Icp-W-

\n-d™ \nan-j-ß-fn-s√-¶n¬ Pohn-X-Øns‚ hn\-b-a-dn-bmsX \msams° NØp-t]m-tb-s\...

F√m-hcpw AXp-tI´p an≠m-Xn-cp-∂p. au\w F{X Bg-ta-dnb kwhm-Z-am-sW∂v Rß-f-dn-™p. F√m-h-cp-

sSbpw Np≠n¬ Hcp \dp-]p-©ncn hnS¿∂p. Ipd-®p-apºv hmZn®pw X¿°n®pw Dd-∏n-°m≥ {ian® Z¿i-\-ßƒ

\nc¿∞-Ihpw \njv{]-̀ -hp-am-bn-t∏m-bXv F√mh-cp-a-dn™p. AI-ta-bp-W-cp∂ shfn-hp-I-fn¬ am{Xw lrZ-b-a¿∏n-

®m¬ aXn-sb∂ Kpcp-hmIyw Ghcpw A\p-̀ -hn-®p. shdp-samcp \nem-hn\v C{Xbpw ]I¿∂pXcm-\m-hp-sa-¶n¬

hniz-hn-im-e-amb alm-{]-]-©-Øn\v Fs¥m-s°-bmWv \tΩmSp ]d-bm-\p-≠m-hp-I.

AXp tIƒ°m≥ _[n-c-am-bn-t∏mb ImXp-Isf DW¿Øn-sb-Sp-°-Ww. A‘-am-bn-t∏mb IÆp-Isf sXfn-

bn-s®-Sp-°-Ww. A[n-Im-c-Øn-s‚bpw ]W-Øn-s‚bpw knwlm-k-\-ap-d-∏n-°m≥ ]Wn-s∏-Sp∂ aX-]p-tcm-ln-X-∑m-

cpsS ASna-Ø-Øn¬\n∂pw Fgp-t∂‰v Ah-\-h-\n-te°p \S∂pXpS-ß-Ww. lrZ-b-Øn¬ C\nbpw shfn-®-

ta¬°msX InS-°p∂ \\-hns‚ temI-ßsf DW¿Øn-s°m≠p hc-Ww. AI-ta-\n∂v DW¿∂phtc≠ DW¿Δp-

I-fn¬ hnizm-k-a¿∏n®v bm{X XpS-c-Ww. Aß-s\-b-ßs\ ]mSn-∏-Xn-™p-t]mb ioep-I-fn¬\n∂pw ap‡-amb

Hcm-¥-cn-IX Dcp-hw- sIm-≈-Ww. Ahn-sS-bmWv au\-Øns‚ hnπ-hm-fl-Ihpw \ho-\-hp-amb PohnXw kw -̀hn-

°p-I.

`mhn-X-e-ap-dbv°v kam-[m-\-tØmsS Pohn-°m-\p≈ B¥-cnI kzmX{¥yw C∂p Pohn-°p-∂-h-cpsS hnim-e-

Po-hn-X-Øn-emWv _oPm-hm]w sNtø-≠-Xv. ioe-hn-t[-b-amb hnizm-k-ßsf AXns‚ k¶p-Nn-X-Xz-Øn¬\n∂pw

tamNn-∏n®v hniz-hn-im-e-X-bn¬ {]Xn-jvTn-°-Ww. AXn\v Hc-gn-®p-]Wn AXym-h-iy-am-Wv. thZ-\-bn¬\nt∂ thZ-

ap-≠mIq F∂ Adn-hns\ lrZ-b-]q¿Δw kzoI-cn®v \ap°p am‰-Øn-\mbn {ian-°mw. \Ωn-eqsS h∂ Xe-ap-

dbv°v C∂pw \msfbpw im¥-ambn Pohn-°m≥ C∂-esØ icn-I-fn¬ Xncp-Ø-ep-Iƒ hcp-Øntb aXn-bm-hq.

C∂p-Isf \ho-I-cnt® ]‰q. B am‰-ßsf A\p-h-Zn-°m≥ X° lrZ-b-hn-im-eX \ap-t°-h¿°pw D≠m-sb-¶n¬

F∂ {]m¿∞-\-tbmsS Cu \n»_vZNn¥-Iƒ XpS-c-s´...




Hcp ]p¬Øp-≈n-bmbv

an∂-en¬ ad-bp∂ Ce-®m¿Ømbv

ag ]I-cp∂ Cud-\mbv

shbn¬\m-ºn¬ \ofp∂ ac-°q-́ -ambv

\ns‚ ap∂n-sem-cp-h≥...

]t£ \nd-°q-́ p-Iƒ

\n≥ ImgvNbn¬ Xnancw \nd-®t√m.

IØn-Øp-f-bv°p∂ hm°p-I-fn-se-hn-sStbm

Hcp arZp-kzcw

Bh¿Øn-®p-cp-hn-Sp∂ a{¥-ßƒ°n-S-bn-se-hn-sStbm

Hcp ]Zw

\n\°mbv AS-cp∂p...

]t£ {ZpX-Xm-f-ß-fpw K¿÷-\-ßfpw

\ns∂ _[n-c-\m-°nbt√m.

s]mń-®n-cn-Iƒ°n-S-bn-semcp aqI-̀ mhw

hnem-]-ßƒ°n-S-bn-semcp tXß¬

Benw-K-\-ßƒ°n-S-bn-semcp arZp-kv]¿iw

\ns‚ lrZ-bsØ sXmSp-∂p...-

]t£ \o Ct∏mgpw

Xo{h-X-bpsS el-cn-bn¬ Nph-Sp-tX-Sp-∂p.

thdn-s´mcp `mhw

Nmen-°m-sØmcp h¿Æw

]mSm-sØmcp kzcw

\pI-cm-sØmcp kv]¿iw

]mX-h-°ntem

Bƒ°q-´-Øntem

a{¥-°q-Sm-c-ß-fntem

GI-\mbv

\n»-_vZ-\mbv

\ns∂ ImØn-cn-°p∂p.

\ns‚ amdn-epsamcp NqSps≠∂dn-bmsX

A\ys‚ amdn-SØn¬ Xe-X-√p∂p \o.

\ns‚ s\t©mSp

s\s©m∂p tN¿°q.

s]cp-º-d-I-fn-√msX

Hcp I\¬Ø-cn-b-hnsS

]S-cm≥ shºn\n¬∏q

kvt^mS-\-Øn-f-°-an-√m-sX

thZ-hm-Iy- \pdpßp-I-fn-√m-sX.

au\-cm-K-ambv Ah≥au\-cm-K-ambv Ah≥au\-cm-K-ambv Ah≥au\-cm-K-ambv Ah≥au\-cm-K-ambv Ah≥Im¿ØnIIm¿ØnIIm¿ØnIIm¿ØnIIm¿ØnI


Sn. hn. A®pX hmcn-b¿Sn. hn. A®pX hmcn-b¿Sn. hn. A®pX hmcn-b¿Sn. hn. A®pX hmcn-b¿Sn. hn. A®pX hmcn-b¿


Nne au\m-\p-`-h-ßƒNne au\m-\p-`-h-ßƒNne au\m-\p-`-h-ßƒNne au\m-\p-`-h-ßƒNne au\m-\p-`-h-ßƒau\w Pew-t]mse kpμcw i‡w au\w Pew-t]mse kpμcw i‡w au\w Pew-t]mse kpμcw i‡w au\w Pew-t]mse kpμcw i‡w au\w Pew-t]mse kpμcw i‡w (hn.-Pn. Xºn)(hn.-Pn. Xºn)(hn.-Pn. Xºn)(hn.-Pn. Xºn)(hn.-Pn. Xºn)

c≠v alm-\n-»-–-X-Iƒ°n-S-bnse

A\-¥-amb skm√-b-√msX as‰-¥mWv PohnXw?

tjm∏-t\m-h¿

\n»-–-Xsb `b-s∏-Sp∂ Ime-am-Wn-Xv. i–m-kp-c-∑m-cpsS Iim-∏p-I-fm-sW-ßpw. Bscbpw au\n-bm-bn-

cn-°m≥ kΩ-Xn-°mØ Imew. a\pjy\n-s∂mcp i–-ar-K-am-bn amdn-°gn™ncn-°p-∂p. tX‰bpw sImºpw

apf® i–-Øns‚ lnwkm-h-Xm-c-ßƒ sXcp-hn¬ am{X-a√ hoSns‚ AI-Ø-f-ß-fnepw tZhm-e-b-ß-fnepw [ym\-

tI-{μ-ß-fnepw ]I¿∂m-Sp-I-bm-Wv. i–-Øns‚ Cu c‡-Zm-l-Øn¬ Hcp kwkvIrXnXs∂ apßn-t∏m-Iptam

F∂mWv BIp-e-s∏-tS-≠n-h-cp-∂-Xv. \n»-_vZX ]men-°-s∏-S-W-sa-∂-sXmcp a\p-jy-mh-Imi ewL-\-am-sW-∂mWv

_nj∏v ]utemkv am¿ ]utemkns\-t∏m-ep-≈-h-cpsS `mjyw. At±lw tNmZn-°p∂p: "\n»-–-\m-bn-cn-°m≥

\n\-s°-¥-h-Imiw?' \n»–-\m-bn-cn-°m≥ F\n-°-h-Im-i-ap≠v F∂ {]kvXm-h-\bv°v ASn-h-c-bn-́ p-sIm≠v CubnsS

Rms\mcp IhnX Fgp-Xn-bn-́ p-≠v. \n»–w F∂mWv B Ihn-X-bpsS io¿j-Iw. as‰m-cp-co-Xn-bn¬ i–-Øns‚

B¿∏p-hn-fn-I-fn¬ \„-s∏-Sp∂ B¥-cn-I-kw-KoXw Xncn-sI-]n-Sn-t°≠ Imew IqSn-bmWv \Ωp-tS-sX∂v F\n°p

tXm∂p-∂p.

\n»-–-X-bv°p-≈n-emWv G‰hpw A¿∞-h-Ømb i–-ßƒ \mw tIƒ°p-∂-Xv. Hcp a\p-jy≥ au\-Øn-

emWv {i≤bpw Pm{K-Xbpw kq£va-Xbpw Bghpw AXn-c‰coXnbn¬ A\p-̀ -hn-°p-∂-Xv. Pohn-X-Øn\v \nKq-V-

X-bpsS B¥-cn-I-km-≤y-X-X-Iƒ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn-sIm-Sp-°p-∂Xv A-bmƒ°p-≈nse \n»-–-X-bm-Wv. Cuiz-c≥

\ap-°p-≈n-en-cp∂v kwkm-cn-®p -Xp-S-ßp-tºmƒ P\n-°p-∂-XmWv \n»-–-X.

\n»-–X Hcp a\p-jys‚ Pohn-XØnte°v Fß-s\-bmWv {]th-in°p-∂-Xv? \nc-∏mb hgn-I-fn-eqsS \S-

°p∂ Hcmƒ Bg-ß-f-dn-bp-∂-X-t∏m-gm-Wv. D®-cn® hm°p-I-fpsS s]m≈-Ø-c-ß-fn¬\n∂v Hcn-°epw D®-cn-

°msXt]mb X\n-°p-≈nse

{]W-b-kzcw tIƒ°p-∂-X-t∏m-gm-

Wv. G‰hpw I\n-hm¿∂ ]pg-bpsS

Hgp-°n-em-W-bmƒ. \n»-–-X-

bmWv Hcmƒ°v hmbn -°m≥

sImSp°mhp∂ G‰hpw \√

]pkvXIw. \n»-–-Xsb hmbn-

°s´. Abmƒ°p-≈nse BIm-

i-ßƒ kwkm-cn-°p-∂Xv, Bfn-

°-Øp-∂Xv, ag -hn -√p -Iƒ

hncnbp∂Xv F√m-a-bmƒ \n»-–-

X-bn¬ hmbn-°-s´.

Fs‚ Pohn -X -Ønse


Ih¿tÃmdnIh¿tÃmdnIh¿tÃmdnIh¿tÃmdnIh¿tÃmdnG‰hpw ap¥nb \nan-j-ß-sf√mw \n»-–-X-bpsS Cud-°p-g-en¬\n∂pw Rm≥ tI´ hnjm-Z-Km-\-ß-fmWv some-times I feel like a motherless child... F∂ B ]gb Cw•ojv Km\w ag Nmdp∂ Hcp aßqgØn¬ tI´p-t\m-

°q. hnip≤amb Hcp hnjm-Z-Øns‚ IÆo¿-t®m-ebnembmIpw \ma-t∏mƒ. GIm-¥X Hcp \Zn-t]mse \ap-

°n-S-bn-eqsS Hgp-In-s°m-≠n-cn°pw. AΩ-bn-√mØ temI-Ønse F√m A\m-YIp™p-ß-fp-sSbpw ]nS®n¬

{]mWt\m-sSm∏w hnßn-hnßn \n¬°pw. \n»-–X ]Xps° ]Xps° \ΩpsS Bflm-hns\ Ic-fm≥ XpSßpw.

B ]m´p-Xo-cp-∂-tXmsS \n»-–X \ΩpsS ico-c-sØbpw `£n®p Ign-™n-́ p-≠m-Ipw. a\p-jy¿ apgp-h\pw

amXr-Xz-Øn-\mbn Zmln-°p∂ A\m-Y-Xz-Øns‚ hnjm-Z-Øn-em-sW∂ kXyØn¬ \mw kv\m\s∏Spw. \n»-–-

X-bpsS CØcw hnjm-Z-k‘yIfmWv Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øns‚ G‰hpw ap¥nb D∑Ø \nan-j-ßƒ.

au\w Hcp Bfl-ip-{iq-j-bmbn \ΩpsS D≈-I-ßsf shSn∏m-°n-s°m-≠n-cn-°pw. temI-Øns‚ alm-]-

WvUn-X-∑m¿s°m∂pw XßfpsS ssk≤m-¥nI ssh`-h-ßƒs°m≠v Hcm-fpsSt]mepw B¥-cn-IXbnte°v

{]th-in-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v tXm∂p-∂n-√. _p≤n-]-c-amb hymbm-a-ßfpw A`ym-k-ßfpw hm°p-I-fn¬ lnwk-

bmWv \nd-bv°p-I. F∂m¬ alm-Im-cp-Wn-I-∑mcmb Kpcp-°-∑m¿ \n»-–-X-bn¬ \n∂mWv Hcp Acp-hnsb ]pd-

s∏-Sp-hn∏n-°p-∂-Xv. au\-ap{ZnXw _p≤-a-μ-lmkw F∂v Hcp IhnXbn¬ Rms\-gp-Xn-bn-́ p-≠v. au\-amWv _p≤s‚

in£-W-co-Xn. Zml-Pew tiJ-cn-°m≥ t]mb injy≥ ]pg Ie-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-I≠v Xncn-®p-t]m-∂p. ]pg-

bnse sNfn-sh≈w sXfn-bpw-hsc Aev]-t\cw ImØn-cn-°m≥ Kpcp ]d-™p. {]im-¥-amb B ImØn-cn-∏mWv

\n»-–-X. Ie-ßn-a-dn™ GsXmcp ]pg-bp-sSbpw amen\yw \n»-–-X-sIm≠v ip≤o-I-cn-°m≥ Ign-bpw.

{InkvXphpw \n»-–-Xbv°v Xs‚ ITn-\-amb ]oUm-k-l-\-ßsf apgp-h≥ hn´p-sIm-Sp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂-t√m.

]pcp-jm-c-ß-tfmSv kwkm-cn-°p-hm-\p≈ Du¿Pw {InkvXp \nim-th-f-I-fn¬ GIm-¥-amb \n»-–-{]m¿∞-\-I-

fn¬\n∂pamWv kw -̀cn-°p-∂Xv. hnNm-c-W-th-f-bn¬ {]tIm-]-\-ß-fpsS IØn-tb-dp-Isf {InkvXp t\cn´ coXn-

bn¬\n∂pw \n»-–-X-bpsS i‡n \ap-°-dn-bm≥ Ign-bpw. B¥-cn-I-X-bn¬ \n»-–X C√m-Ø-h\v A¿∞-ap≈

hm°p-Iƒ ]Wn-sX-Sp-°p-hm≥ Ign-bn-√.

]e-Xcw \n»-–-X-I-fp-≠v. Nne-cpsS \n»-–X Pohn-X-Øns‚ apºn¬ F√m hmXn-ep-Ifpw sImń-b-Sbv-

°pw. Hcp adp-hm-°n-\mbn Hcmƒ°p ap∂n¬ ssIIq∏n ap´p-IpØn \n¬°p-tºmƒ Abmƒ adp-]-Sn-sbm∂pw ]d-

bmsX Np≠p-]qń lrZbw ]qń \n∂m¬ lrZbw kvXw`n-®p-t]m-hn-s√. Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]e¿°p-sa-∂-Xp-t]mse

ITn-\-amb \n»-–-X-bpsS kvXw -̀\m-h-ÿ-bn¬ F\n°pw Ign-tb≠n h∂n-́ p-≠v. Xpd-°mØ hmXn-ep-I-fmbn

km£-bn´ \n»-–-X-Isf F\n°v t]Sn-bm-Wv.

F∂m¬ Nne \n»-–-X-Iƒ Pohn-X-Øn-te°v F√m hmXn-ep-Ifpw Xpd-∂n´p Xcpw. {]Imiw \nd-bv°pw.

F{Xtbm Ime-ß-fnse tNmZy-ßƒ°pw IÆo-cn\pw DØ-c-am-Ip∂ hnip-≤-amb Nne \n»-–-X-Iƒ Fs∂

A\p-{K-ln-®n-́ p-≠v. A]-cn-lm-cy-sa∂p tXm∂p∂ Nne ITn-\-\n-an-j-ß-fn¬ \n»-–-cm-bn-cn-°m-\mWv Kpcp-°-

∑m¿ ]d-bp-I. X¿°n®pw hm°p-I-fn¬ hmƒ∏-b‰p \S-Ønbpw a\- p-Isf ]cn-t°-ev]n®pw \Ωƒ \S-Øp∂

kwhm-Z-sa∂ t]cn-ep≈ Ie-º-ep-Iƒ°v H∂n\pw DØcw \¬Im≥ Ign-bn-√. injy-∑m¿°n-S-bn¬ hmZ-tIm-em-

l-e-ßƒ XpS-cp-tºmƒ ca-W-al¿jn ]d-bpw, C\n \ap°v Ipd-®p-t\cw an≠m-Xn-cn-°mw. B¿°p-aXv C„-am-

hn√. F∂m¬ au\-Øns‚ Iptd \nan-j-ßƒ IS-∂p-t]m-Ith X¿°n-®n-cp∂-h-cpsS apJ-ß-fn¬ Hcp sNdnb

]p©ncn hnS-cpw. Hc-¤pXw kw -̀hn-°p-∂-XmWv. \n»-–X Ah¿°p-≈n¬ Hc-¤pXw hnS¿Øpw. At\z-jn-®p-

sIm-≠n-cp-∂-sX√mw s]mSp-∂s\ DØ-c-ß-fmbn Ah-cpsS lrZ-b-ßsf {]Im-in-∏n-°pw.

hnZym-e-b-Øn¬ \ΩpsS ¢mkv apdn-Iƒ hmNm-e-X-sIm≠v F¥p-am{Xw Atcm-N-I-am-bncn-°p∂p. Hcp hm°v

]d-tb-≠n-SØv PUn-tem‡nI-fpsS s]cp-a-g-bmWv s]øn-°p-I. AXn-\n-S-bn¬ \n»-–-X-bpsS Nne CS-th-f-

Iƒ kr„n®p t\m°q. A¤p-X-am-bn-cn°pw êw. hnZym¿∞n-I-fpw, A≤ym-]-Icpw Htc-a-́ n¬ ⁄m\n-I-fm-

Ipw. a\- p-Iƒ sshZyp-Xo-I-cn-°-s∏-Spw.

Hcp Hm¿Ω ]¶p-sh-bv°-s´. Rß-fpsS {]nb-s∏´ Hcp hnZym¿∞n s]s -́s∂mcp Znhkw ]\n-]n-Sn®v acn-®p.

Ah≥ A‘≥ IqSn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. B ¢mkns‚ apgp-h≥ {]Im-ihpw Ah-\m-bn-cp-∂p. F√m-h-cp-tSbpw thZ-\-I-

fn¬ tXmg≥. \∑-bpsS kuμ-cy-ap≈ {]kmZw. Ahs‚ ac-W-ap-≠m-°nb \Sp°w Rßƒ ¢mkn-\-IØv

\n»-–X \nd-®mWv Aen-bn-®p-I-f-™-Xv. ¢mkn¬ h∂m¬ ]pkvXIw Xpd-°n-√. H∂pw an≠n-√. ]c-kv]cw

IÆp-I-fn-te-bv°v t\m°n au\n-I-fm-bn-cn-°pw. Ah≥ Rß-fn-ep-≠m-°nb iq\y-X-bpsS thZ\ au\-amWv ip{iq-

jn®v t`Z-am-°n-X-∂-Xv.

X¿°n®p £oWn®m¬ \ap°v Iptd t\cw ]c-kv]cw IÆp-I-fn¬ t\m°n au\-{h-X-Øn-en-cn-°m-sa∂v Ip-́ n-

I-tfmSv ]d-bm-dp-≠v. AsXmcp Huj-[-te-]\w t]mse ên-°m-dp-≠v.

hy‡n-]-c-amb \n»-–-XIƒ am{X-a√ kaq-lhpw Nne-t∏mƒ \n»-–-X-bpsS ka-c-am¿§-ßƒ kzoI-cn-°m-dp-

≠v. tbmPn-∏n-√mØ Zp¿\o-Xn-Isf hna¿in-°p-hm\pw hntbm-Pn-°m\pw ssP\-k-\ym-kn-Iƒ A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS


ap∂n¬ au\-Øns‚ tIm -́Iƒ sI´pIbmWv sNbvX-

Xv. GsXmcp hntbm-P-\-tØ°mfpw A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS

kzmÿyw sISp-∂-X-t∏m-gm-Wv.

Bflm-hns‚ G‰hpw i‡-amb Hcp IhNw F∂

\ne-bn-emWv anÃn-°p-Iƒ au\sØ Pohn-X-Øn¬ BN-

cn-®p-Im-Wn-®-Xv. Xßsf Nqgv∂p\n¬°p∂ Po¿Æ-co-

Xn-I-tfm-sS-√m-ap≈ {]Xn-tcm[w Ah¿ au\wsIm≠v

Xo¿Ø [ym\Øntebv°pw \¿Ωßfn-tebv°pw hym]n-

∏n-®p.

temI-Øn¬ {][m-\-s∏-´-sX-s¥-¶nepw sNøm≥

Xocp-am\n°p∂ \nanjw Hcmƒ Ipd-®p-\mƒ au\sØ

]cn-io-en-°-W-sa∂v ]d-bm-dp-≠v. {InkvXp-hns‚ ]c-

ky-Po-hnXw, \mev]-Xp-\mƒ \o≠ au\-Øns‚ X]-

n¬\n-∂mWv Du¿÷w kw -̀cn®-sX∂v \ap-°-dn-bm-a-

t√m. alm-flm-Km‘n sXcp-hn-semcp ka-c-Øn-\n-d-ßpw-

apºv Hcm-gvN-sb-¶nepw au\hmk-Øn-emIpw. [ym\-

Øn¬ \n∂m-cw-̀ n-°Ww GXp {]hr-Ønbpw. [ym\w \n»-

–-X-bpsS Hcp DZym-\-am-Wv.

`£-W-Ønse D]-hmkw am{X-a√, kwkm-c-Øn-

epap≠v D]-hm-kw. ]n∂oSv D®-cn-°m≥ t]mIp∂ hm°p-

Iƒ°v sXfn-®-am-Ip-∂Xv Cu \n»-–-X-bm-Wv.

\n»-–-X-bpsS kwKo-X-amWv {]m¿∞\. Pe-tØ-

°mƒ arZp-e-am-b-sX-¥p≠v? GXp ImTn-\ysØbpw

Aen-bn-°m≥ Pe-tØmfw Ignhv as‰m-∂n\pan√-t√m.

au\w Pew-t]mse kpμ-chpw i‡-hp-am-Wv.

Hº-Xp-am-ksØ \n»-–-X- Ah-km-\n-∏n-®n-´mWv

cm∏m-Sn-Iƒ aq∂p-amkw ]mSp-∂-sX∂v Hcp IY-bp-≠v.

cm∏m-SnbpsS ]m´p-Iƒ°n{X a[pcw Inń-bXv AXns‚

Zo¿L-Im-e-\n-»-–-X-bm-Wv. t_m[n-k-Xz-∑m-cpsS P∑-

I-Y-I-fn-se√mw alm-au-\-Øns‚ kvt\l-ß-sf-bmWv

hmgvØp-∂-Xv. au\-Øns‚ aμ-lm-k-amWv t_mt[m-Z-

b-Øns‚ s]mcpƒ.

{]W-bsØ ]d-bm≥ ]‰nb hmt°Xv?

an≠m-Xn-cn°q At∏mƒ Adn-bm\mtb°pw.

F∂mWv Fs‚ C„-I-hn-an-{Xw samgn-™-Xv.

hm°p-Iƒ°p-≈n-en-cp∂v hm°p-Iƒ°-∏p-d-Øp≈ \n»-

–-Xsb Fgp-Xp-∂h\mWv Ihn. \n»-–-X-bn¬ tI´

Imcy-ßfmWv i–-ßƒ°-h≥ apdn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xv.

B¥-cn-I-X-bp-am-bp≈ Hcp a\p-jys‚ A¿∞-h-

Ømb A\p-cRvP-\-amWv Abm-fpsS au\w. ka-{K-X-

bpsS kzc-e-b-am-W-Xv.


\n»–w\n»–w\n»–w\n»–w\n»–w

Rm\m-cpsS i–-sa-∂-dn-bmsX

i–-ß-fpsS Ad-hp-im-e-bn-tebv°v

i–-ßsf Nh®p Xn∂p∂

i–-ar-K-ambn sXcp-hn-en-d-ßn.

\mhn¬\n∂pw ImXn¬\n∂pw

tOZn-s®m-c-h-bhw IW-°v.

kvt\ln-X\pw H‰p-Im-c\pw

hnizm-knbpw Ahn-izm-knbpw

i–-Øns‚ ]I¿∂m-́ w.

i–-ß-fpsS cm£-k-Xn-c-I-fn¬

Npg-‰n-sb-dn-b-s∏´ Ih-e-Iƒ IS∂v

i–-®pgn-bn¬ ]e-h´w hoWv

i–-Zw-i-\-ta‰v \oen®v

CXm F\n°p apºn-sem-cp- Imew

i–-ß-fpsS shSn-tb‰p acn®

IhnIfpsS A\m-Y-i-h-ßƒ IW-°v.

i–-ßƒ°n-t∏mƒ ]e ]Wn-Iƒ

Iqń-sIm-Sp-∏p-I-fn-emWv ckw.

i–-ßƒ°n-t∏mƒ kwKo-X-am-tI≠

an\p-ßp∂ sXmen aXn Ccp≠ Nph-Sp-Iƒ

s]m≈® sXm≠- am-{Xw.

D®-̀ m-jn-Wn-I-fpsS h\y-amb hni-∏n\v

Xo‰ sImSp-°p∂ i–-°-im-∏p-Iƒ.

i–n-®n-s√-¶n¬, Cuiz-cm,

Fs∂-b-h¿ ]e-h´w sIm√pw.

\n»-–-\m-bn-cn-°m≥

\n\-s°-¥-h-Imiw?

tNmZn-°p-∂p, sXcp-hp-tXm-dpw ]{Xw tXmdpw

πm‰vt^m-ap-I-fn¬.

\yqkv Ah¿ Xocpw-apºv

]d-b-Ww, tNcWw

FXn¿°-Ww, GsX-¶nepw tNcn-bn¬

]¥w-sIm-fp-Øn tImew IØn®v

sXm≠-I-fpsS IØn-tb-dp-Iƒ

`c-W-]£w FXn¿]£w

s]¨]£w ZenXv {_m“-W-]-£-ßƒ...

Rm≥ icn \o sX‰v

AΩ icn aIƒ sX‰v

AXn-\n-S-bn-sem-∂p-an-√.

Fgp-Øp-Im-cm, H∏v shbv°v

ChnsS Cu {]kvXm-h-\bv°v Iosg

ae-bmfw A`n-am\w

]md»m-e-bn¬\n∂pw i–-PmY hcp∂p

AWn-tN¿∂n-cn-°-Ww.

H®-I-fpsS Cc-º¬.



_[n-c-\mb ssZhsØ tIƒ∏n-°m≥

Ae-dp∂ [ym\-ßƒ.

_p≤m, F¥n-\mWv

\ns‚ ImXv \o≠v \o≠v hf-cp-∂Xv?

c≠v Ic-WØpw ASn-tb-‰n´pw

Ic-bm-Ø-h-t\mSv an≠m-Ø-h-t\mSv

AÆm°nea¿Øn ]d-bn-°p-∂Xv?

tIƒ°v, tIƒ°v ̨

sXcp-hns‚ \ne-hn-fn-Iƒ B¿∏p-I-fmbn

hncp-∂p-ta-i-bn-tebv°v

hm°p-Iƒ IØn-I-fmbn

tNmc-bn¬ Ifn-°p-∂-Xv tIƒ°v, tIƒ°v.

H®-bpsS _mt_¬

Cß-s\-bmWv CSn™p hoW-Xv.

Cuiz-cm,

i–-ßsf Dcn-™p-am‰n

_[n-c-\m-hpI F{X- {]-bmkw

hm°ns\ Iodn-bm¬ In´pw

F√m ]nf¿∏p-I-fp-sSbpw hnk¿Pyw.

shń-\p-dp-°nb Xcp-W-\m-Z-ßƒ

i–m-kp-c-∑m-cpsS sImgpØ tNmc-bn¬.

]q®bv°v Fen-bpsS i–w

BSn\v ]pen-bp-tSbpw

InS-∏p-ap-dnbn¬ Pmc-a¿Ω-c-ßƒ

sImXp-I-I-fpsS aqf-ep-I-ƒs°m∏w.

sXcp-hn¬

{]kw-K-ß-fpsS Zo¿L-kp-cXw

hgp°p∂ hm°p-I-fn¬

Afn-bp∂p Pohn-X-ßƒ.

Ih-e-Iƒ tXmdpw

i–-ß-fpsS c‡-Zm-l-Øn¬ hnf¿Øv

k‘ybv°v

DSsemcp sNhn -am-{X-ambn

Rm≥ Xncn-s®-Øn.

Xpd-°n√, Rms\s‚ hmXn¬.

\ni-–-X-bpsS Fs‚ Cfw-\mhv

shń-\p-dp-°n-bn´ i–-Iq-ºm-c-Øn¬

Ccp≠ Xpf-I-fp≈ GIm-¥Xbn¬

c‡-Øns‚ Hcp Nph∂ IÆp-\o¿Xp≈n.

\n»-–-X-tb-°mƒ

henb i–-sa¥v?

i–w- hm¿∂p-t]mb ]pg-bpsS

aW¬Ø-cn-bmWv Rm≥

\n»-–-\m-bn-cn-°m-≥

F\n-°-h-Im-i-ap-≠v.

\n{Zbv°v kz]v\w Xncn-®p-In-́ -s´,

`mjbv°v [ym\-hpw.



Fs‚-sbmcp kplr-Øv, t\Xr-Xz-]m-S-h-Øn¬ ka-{]m-b-°m-cn¬ Hc-Xn-i-bam-bn-cp∂ ]mem-°mcn Pn\p-

dmWn tPm¿÷v, \n¿ØmsX h¿Ø-am\w ]d-bpw. tIm´bw _nknFw tImtf-Pnepw ]n∂oSv sIm®n≥ bqWn-

th-gvkn-‰n-bnepw hnZym¿∞n t\Xm-hm-bn-cp∂ Pn\p `wKn-bmbn {]kw-Kn-°pw. kw`m-j-Whpw {]kw-Khpw Hcm-

fnepw apjn-®n-ep-≠m-°m-dn-√. tIƒ°p-∂Xpw au\w ]men-°p-∂Xpw Ft∏m-gpw a‰p-≈-h-cm-b-Xp-sIm≠v Pn\p-

hn\v Nne-t∏mƒ i_vZ-Ø-I-cmdp hcpw. H®-bn-√m-Xm-Ipw. D≈ i_vZ-Øn¬ BwKy-hn-t£-]-ß-tfmsS Pn\p

At∏mgpw kwkm-cn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°pw. sshZy-∑m¿ hn[n I¬∏n-°p∂p: "Htc Hcp ]cn-lm-cw, Ipd®p\mƒ an≠m-

Xn-cn-°p-I. thmbvkv sdÃv'

Pn\p-hns‚ adp-]Sn: ""an≠m-Xn-cn-°p-h-sX-ßs\? as‰¥p ]d-™mepw AXv sNømw.''

CXp a‰p]-ecpw ]d-bp-∂-Xm-Wv. Ah¿°p an≠m-Xn-cn-°p-I-sb-∂Xv Akm-≤yw. au\w ]men-°p-tºmƒ AtN-

X\ hkvXp-hmbn amdptam F∂hƒ `b-s∏-Sp-∂p. Nne¿ kwkm-cn-°m-Xm-hp-tºmƒ, \ncm-icpw \n -lm-b-cp-ambn

amdp-∂p. F∂m¬ au\w {]hrØnt°m h¿Ø-am\w ]d-®n-en\pXs∂-bptam FXn-c√ F∂-XmWv hkvXp-X. \n»-

_vZ-cmbncn°mt\m au\sØ Hcp km¿∞-I-amb {]hrØn-bm-°mt\m ]e¿°p-a-dn-bn-√. AXn\v DNn-X-amb ]cn-

io-e\w e`n-®n-́ p-an-√.

Hcn-°¬ `mcy-m`¿Øm-°-∑m¿°p≈ Hcp inev]-im-e-bn¬sh®v Rm≥ Hcp tNmZy-ap-∂-bn®p: "ê-{]-Z-ambn

h¿Ø-am\w ]d-bm\pw {]kw-Kn-°m\pw ]cn-io-e\w Inń-b-h-cmscm-s°-bmWo Iq -́Øn¬?'

Ah-cn¬ `qcn-̀ mKw t]cpw Iøp-b¿Øn. Ah¿°v kwkm-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\v, Bi-b-hn-\n-abw \S-Øp-∂-Xn-\v, GsX-

¶nepw Xc-Øn-ep≈ ]cn-io-e\w e`n-®n-́ p-≠v. Ah-cpsS A≤ym-]-Itcm c£n-Xm-°tfm `wKn-bmbn kwkm-cn-°p-∂-

Xn\v am¿§-\n¿t±-i-ßƒ \evIn-bn-́ p-≠v. ê-h-Ømb Bi-b-hn-\n-abw e£y-am°n \S-Ønb inev]-im-e-bn¬

]s¶-Sp-Ø-h-cp-ap≠v A°q-́ -Øn¬. DNn-X-amb hm°p-I-fpsS Xnc-s™-Sp-∏v, {]tbmKw, D®m-cWw F∂n-h-bn¬ ]cn-

io-e\w Inń-b-h-cmWv Nne¿.

Rm\-SpØ At\z-jWw \SØn: "\nß-fn¬ F{X-t]¿°v au\n-I-fm-bn-cn-°m≥, H∂pw an≠msX a‰p-≈-hsc

{i≤-tbmsS tIń-cn-°m≥ ]cn-io-e\w e`n-®n-́ p≠v?'

Aº-Xn-e-[nIw t]cn¬ c≠m-fp-Iƒ am{X-amWv ssIbp-b¿Øn-b-Xv. Hcmƒ tbmK-]-cn-io-e-\-Øn¬\n∂v AXv

a\- n-em°n F∂p]d-™p. as‰m-cmƒ [ym\ tI{μ-Øn¬sh®v au\-Øns‚ am[p-cy-a-dn™p F∂-dn-bn-®p.

s]mXpsh Ipń-I-fm-bn-cn-°p-tºmtgm, henbhcm-bn-cn-°p-tºmtgm \ap°v au\-Øns‚ at\m-lm-cn-Xbpw [\y-

X-bp-a-dn-bm≥ am¿§-\n¿t±-i-ßƒ e`n-®n-́ n-√. a‰p-≈-hsc {i≤-tbmsS tIƒ°m≥ ]cn-io-e\w Inń-b-h-c√ \Ωƒ.

AXn-\p≈ \n¿t±iwt]mepw e`n-®n-́ p-≠m-hn-√. kwkm-cn-°p-hm-\-√msX a‰p-≈-h¿°p sNhn sImSp-°m-t\m,

i_vZwsh®psIm≠n-cn-°m-\-√msX au\n-I-fm-bn-cn-°mt\m \Ωƒ hgn-t\m-°m-dn-√. Ipń-I-sf-t∏mepw kvIqfntem

aX-]-T-\-im-e-I-fntem sh®v ]Tn-∏n-°p-Itbm ]cn-io-e\w \evIp-I-tbm sNøm-dn-√.

Hc-≤ym-]-I-s\∂ \ne-bn¬ Nne Ah-k-c-ß-fn¬ Rm≥ Fs‚ hnZym¿∞n-I-tfmSv IÆ-S-®n-cp∂v au\-

Øns‚ {]Im-i-]m-X-bn-eqsS k©-cn-°m≥ \n¿t±-in-°m-dp-≠v. Rm≥ ]dbpw: "sNcp-∏p-I-fn¬\n∂v Imep-I-sf-

SpØpam‰n \new Nhn-́ n-bn-cn-°p-I. sas√ IÆ-S-bv°p-I. kmh-[m\w izmkw ]pd-tØ°phnSp-I. kmh-[m\w

izmkw AI-tØ°v FSp-°p-I. a\- ns‚ AI-Ø-f-ß-fn¬ \nßƒ°n-jvS-s∏´ Hcp Zriyw Hcp-°p-I. Hcp

{]IrXn Zriy-am-Imw. Hcp kμ¿ -̀am-hmw. \n»_vZw AXns‚ kuμ-cy-a-dn-bp-I. BIm-i-Øn-s‚, ae-\n-c-I-fp-sS,

au\-Øns‚ alm-in-Jcwau\-Øns‚ alm-in-Jcwau\-Øns‚ alm-in-Jcwau\-Øns‚ alm-in-Jcwau\-Øns‚ alm-in-Jcw(F≥. ]n. lm^nkv apl-ΩZv)(F≥. ]n. lm^nkv apl-ΩZv)(F≥. ]n. lm^nkv apl-ΩZv)(F≥. ]n. lm^nkv apl-ΩZv)(F≥. ]n. lm^nkv apl-ΩZv)


Ih¿tÃmdnIh¿tÃmdnIh¿tÃmdnIh¿tÃmdnIh¿tÃmdnac-ß-fp-sS, Ce-I-fp-sS, ]p¬s®-Sn-bp-sS, \oscm-gp-°n-s‚, ]d-h-I-fp-sS, ]qºm-‰-I-fp-sS, a¨X-cn-I-fp-sS, hmbp-

hns‚ hiy-X-b-dn-bp-I. \nßƒ°v {]nb-s∏´ kμ¿ -̀Øns‚ BÀm-Z-a-dn-bp-I. kq£vamw-i-ß-fn-eqsS au\-k-

©mcw \S-Øp-I. kz]v\-bm{X \S-Øp-I.'

A¤p-X-I-c-amWv êw. Bflm¿∞-X-tbmsS AXp sNøp-∂-h¿, IÆp-Iƒ sas√Xpd-°p-∂p. Abhpw

hn{im-¥n-bp-a-dn-™v, izmk-K-Xn-b-Xns‚ kzm`m-hn-I-amb KXn-hn-K-Xn-bn¬ XS- -c-ln-X-amb {]hm-l-ambn amdp-

tºmƒ, Ah¿ A\p-̀ -hn-®-sXt¥m AXp hnh-cn-°p-∂p. km[m-cW ¢m n¬ henb "Adnhp'Iƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m-

Ø-h¿t∏m-epw, a\ pXpd∂v kzm\p-̀ -h-Øns‚ elcn a‰p-≈-h-cp-ambn ]¶p-sh-bv°p-∂p.

Hc-h-k-c-Øn¬, hnZym¿∞n-I-fn-sem-cmƒ Ft∂mSp tNmZn®p: "km¿, GIm-{K-X-bmtWm au\w?'

GIm-{KX au\tam [ym\tam As√∂v Hmtjm ]d-™Xp Rmt\m¿Øp. GIm-{K-Xbv°p {]tbm-P-\-ta-sd-

bp-≠v. AXp au\tam [ym\tam As√-∂mWv Hmtjm ]d-™-Xv. Rm≥ ]d™p: "au\w GIm-{K-X-bm-sW∂v

tXm∂p-∂n-√. GIm{K a\ v ]eXpw ad-t∂-°pw. F∂m¬ au\tam [ym\tam ad-hn-b-√. Hm¿Ω-bm-Wv.'

hnZym¿∞n°v a\- n-emtbm F∂-dn-bn-√. ]t£ H∂-dn-bmw, au\-Øn-en-cn-°m≥ Iymºp-I-fntem inev]-im-

e-I-fntem hnZym¿∞n-Isf ]cn-io-en-∏n°p-tºmƒ Ah¿ a\- n-em-°p-∂p-≠v: au\w a\- ns\ Hcp emS-Øn¬

sIń-bn-Se-√.

au\w F\n°v Hcm-fl ]cn-tim-[-\-b-√. Nn¥n-°-e-√. hni-I-e\w sNø-e-√. a\- ns\ ImWp-Itbm tIƒ°p-

Itbm sNø-e-√msX as‰m∂pw sNtø-≠-Xp-an-√. IÆp-Xp-d∂p au\-Øns‚ alm-h-gn-I-fn-eqsS k©-cn-°mw.

]d-h-I-fpsS If-Iq-P\w, hr£-Ø-e-∏p-Iƒ°n-S-bn-eqsS Im‰v B\μ\S-\-am-Sp-∂-Xv, ]q°ƒ NnXdnhoWv ap‰Øv

]c-h-Xm-\n-sbm-cp-°p-∂-Xv, ]qºm-‰-Iƒ Cfwshbn-en¬ \rØ-am-Sp-∂-Xv ImWp-I; tIƒ°p-I. AXv \K-c-Zr-iy-hp-

am-Imw. hml-\-ßƒ AWn-sh®v \oßp-∂-Xv, Bfp-Iƒ Iq -́tØmsS \oßp-∂-Xv, Xoh-≠n-N-{I-ßƒ ]mf-Øn¬

Xmf-an´p]mbp-∂-Xv, hnam\w BIm-iØp ]d-°p-∂Xv kq£vamw-i-ß-tfmsS a\- nse Xnc-»o-e-bn¬ ImWmw.

Np‰p-]mSv GsX-∂-X√ {][m-\w. Fßns\ Adn-bp∂p F∂-Xm-Wv. At∏mƒ al-Ømb \n»-_vZX aμw aμw

AI-tØ-dp-∂p. AXmWv au\m-\p-̀ -hw.

au\w Hcp {]hrØn-bm-Wv. AsXmcp h¿Ø-am\w ]d-®ntem s]mń-®n-cntbm BImw. AsXmcpXc-Øn¬

B¥-cn-I-bm-{X-bm-Wv. Hcp kml-kn-I-bm-{X. \ap-°p-t]mepw Xncn-®-dn-bm-\m-hmØ GtXm A⁄mX Zzo]p-I-fn-

te-°p≈ A\-¥-bm-{X. AXv a\p-jy-a-\- n\v km≤y-amb G‰hptasd kuμcyw\nd™ k©m-c-am-Wv. AXp-

ey-amb BÀm-Z-am-Wv. AXv as‰m-cm-fn¬\n∂v Is≠-Øp∂ B\-μ-e-_v[n-b-√. Hcmƒ Hcm-fn¬\n∂pXs∂ J\\w

sNbvsX-Sp-°p∂ ip≤-amb B\-μ-amWv au\w.

au\w [ym\-Øn-eq-sS-bm-Imw. [ym\w au\-Øn-eq-sSbpw t\Smw. h¿Ø-am\w ]d-™pw AXp t\Smw. Hmtjm

[ym\-sØ-°p-dn®v ]d-bp-tºmƒ hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xn-ßs\: "Rm≥ \nß-tfmSv kwkm-cn®psIm≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ

Xs∂ Fs‚ [ym\-Øn\p `wKw t\cn-Sp-∂n-√. F\n°v kwkm-cn®psImt≠-bn-cn-°mw. ]t£ Fs‚ kØ-bpsS

tI{μ-Øn¬ Hcp Ne-\-hp-an-√. AXv \n»-_vZ-am-Wv, Xo¿Øpw aqI-am-Wv.'

au\w At∂cw shdpw an≠m-Xn-cn-°-e-√. Pohn-X-Øn¬\n∂v HmSn-b-I-e-ep-a-√. AXv Hcp ]pXnb Pohn-X-

ssien I≠p-]n-Sn-°-em-Wv. F∂m¬ au\w \ntj-[m-fl-I-amb Hcp Imcy-am-bn-́ mWv ]ecpw ImWp-∂-Xv. Nne¿

iq\y-amb Hc-h-ÿ-bmbn hnNm-cn-°p-∂p. au\n-bmbncn°p-tºmƒ A°q-́ -c-dn-bp-∂Xv i_vZ-c-ln-X-amb Hc-h-ÿ-

bm-Wv. i_vZ-cm-ln-Xy-Øn¬\n∂v at\m-l-c-amb i_vZ-tem-I-tØ°v bm{XsNø-emWv au\w. Ne-\m-fl-Ihpw

KpWm-fl-I-hp-amb A\p-̀ -h-am°n am‰m≥ km[n-°p-∂-h¿°mWv au\w kºm-Zy-am-Ip-∂-Xv.

Hcn-°¬ Hcp hnZym¿∞n Ft∂mSv tNmZn®p: "h¿Ø-am\w ]d-bp-∂, A≤ym-]\w \S-Øp∂ km¿, kzÿ-X-

bpsS e_v[n-b-dn-bp∂ Hcp \nan-j-sØ-°p-dn®v ]d-bmtam?'

Rm≥ ]d-™p: "Rm≥ BflobKpcp-h-√. Rm≥ aX-t\-Xm-h-√. Rm≥ km[m-cW a\p-jy≥ am{Xw. Aßn-

s\-bp≈ Rm≥ ]e-h´w Bh¿Øn®v t\Sn-bn-́ p≈ kzÿ\nan-j-ßƒ F∂n-ep-≠v.'

Rm\Xp hnh-cn®p: Iuam-c-Im-e-Øpw, buh-\m-cw-̀ -Ønepw kzÿ-\n-an-j-ß-sf-\n°v Is≠-Øm-\mb t\c-

am-W-Xv. Ct∏mgpw Rm≥ AX-dn-™n-́ p-≠v. a\ v N©-e-am-Ip-tºmƒ Akz-ÿ-am-Ip-tºmƒ Rm≥ IS-∏p-dØp

t]mbn ae¿∂pInS-°p-∂p. ]qgn-a-W¬ Fs‚ tatem-Sacp-∂p. Rm≥ IÆ-Sbv-°p-∂p. IS-∏p-dØv D√-kn-°m-s\-

Øn-b-htcm I®-h-S-°mtcm \nc-Øn-eqsS HmSp∂ hml-\-ßtfm Fs‚ a\- n-te°v Cd-ßp-∂n-√. IS-ens‚

Bchw F∂n-te°v ]S-cp-∂p. kmKcK¿÷-\w Fs‚ a\- n¬ Hcp kwKo-X-am-bn-am-dp-∂p. IS¬am-{Xw. Xnc-am-e-

I-fpsS Xmfhpw Pe-I-Wn-I-I-fpsS \S-\hpw Fs‚ Akz-ÿ-X-Iƒ°v hncm-a-an-Sp∂ i‡n-bmbn amdp-∂p. au\-

Øns‚ Xnc-∏p-d-ß-fn¬ Rm≥ AΩm-\-am-Sp-∂p. au\-Øns‚ alm-in-Jcw ]qIp-∂p.

au\-Øns‚ km≤y-X-I-f-dn-bm≥ Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°pw Ah¿°n-W-ßp∂ am¿§w Is≠-Øm-\m-hp-sa-∂-XmWv

Fs‚ A\p-̀ hw. AXp Xs∂-bt√ kXy-hpw?


au\m-\p-̀ -h-ß-sf-°p-dn®v Fgp-Xm-\mWv "A okn' Ft∂mSv Bh-iy-s∏-́ -Xv. au\-am-bn-cp∂v F¥pw t\m°n-

°m-Wm≥. Aß-s\-sbm-cp- Im-e-sØ-°p-dn-®v, Pohn-X-Øn¬ Bc-Wy-]¿Δ-sØ-°p-dn-®v, B¿j`mcX ]mc-º-cy-hm-

Zn-Iƒ ]t≠ ]d-™n-́ p-≠v. AsXmcp Hfn-t®m-S-em-bn-́ mWv F\n°p tXm∂n-bn-́ p-≈-Xv. cmam-b-W-Ønse Bc-Wy-

Im-fi-Øn¬ Bc-WysØ {iocm-a\pw Iqćpw \K-c-Xp-ey-am-°n. AXp ]n∂oSv \c-I-Xp-ey-am-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp.

AsXmcpIY. au\-am-bn-cp∂p X] psNøp-I. PohnXw apgp-h≥ hm\{]ÿ-am-°p-I. AXmWv A∂p ap\n-am¿

sNbvXXv F∂p ]d-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. B[p-\n-I-Im-eØv {Sm≥sk≥U¬ saUn-t‰-j≥ (A-Xo-{μnb [ym\w), {io{io

chni¶-dns‚ [ym\-tIm-gvkp-Iƒ apX-emb-h-bp-≠v. tPmen-sN-øm≥ {]m]vX-cm-°m-\mbn sF Sn amfp-I-fn¬ tPmen-

°p-ap≥]v A`ykvX-hn-Zy-cmb bph-Xo-̨ -bp-hm-°ƒ°v [ym\w \evIn Du¿÷w ]I¿∂p-\-evIm-dp-≠v. ]Ww apS-°p-

∂-h\p iXm-h¿Øn apS-°p-ap-X¬ Xncn-®p-In-́ m-\p≈ Hcp]mbw. au\-Øns‚ hne-bmWv ChnsS \evI-s∏-Sp-∂-

Xv. CsXms° Ejn-bm-ao-iz-c-∑m¿ \evInb hc-{]-km-Z-amWv B[p-\nItemI-Øn-\v! tcmKhpw Zmcn-{ZyhpwsIm≠v

lrZ-b-Øn-te°p c≠p-IÆpw ]qń-bn-cn-°p∂ ]mh-s∏-́ -h\v AXpw Hc-Xo-{μnb [ym\-amhptam? ]Xn-\m-bn-c-°-W-

°n\v cq]-ap-S°n [ym\-¢m- p-I-fn¬ tNcm≥ B t]t°m-eØn\m-hptam? c≠phb- p-Im-c≥ aIs\ Icn-¶¬Izmdn-

I-fn-te-°-bbv-°m≥ \n¿∫-‘n-°-s∏-Sp-∂, As√-¶n¬ A—-\-Ω-amtcm c£n-Xm-°tfm C√mØ Cu _me-th-e-

°m-c-\p-̀ -hn-°p-∂, au\m-\p-̀ -h-ß-fn¬ Dd-™p-Iq-Sp∂ _[nc`mh-ßsf GXp -ap-g-t°m¬ sIm≠mhpw \ap-°-f-

°m-\m-hpI?

C{Xbpw Bap-J-am-bn-∏-d-bm≥ ImcWw F∂n¬, Rß-fn¬, Dƒt®¿∂n-́ p≈ au\m-\p-̀ -h-ß-fm-Wv. "au\w

hmNmew' F∂- sNm√pw {]kn-≤-am-Wt√m. Rßƒ F∂p]d-™Xv A—s‚ (C Fw F v) a°-fmb Rßƒ

\mep-t]¿. AXn¬ Hcm-fn-√. A\n-tb-́ ≥ (C Fw {io[-c≥). Pohn-®n-cn-°p∂ aq∂p-t]-cn¬ F\n-°p-am-{Xsa C.

Fw. F∂ C\o-jy-ep-≈q. Fs‚ tN®n (tUm. ame-Xn)°pw A\n-b≥ iin°pw F v. BWv C\o-jy¬. ]t£

Rßƒ aq∂p-t]¿°pw tbmPn-∏p-≈- ]e Imcy-ßfnsem∂v ÿmbn-bmb au\-am-Wv. AXv A—-\n¬\n∂v Inń-b-

Xm-hmw. s]mXp-tbm-K-ßfnepw N¿®-I-fnepw ]m¿ń-tbm-K-ß-fn-ep-sam-gn-®m¬ A—≥ \√ Hcp tIgvhn°m-c-\m-bn-

cp-∂p. tbmK-ß-fn-em-h-s´, \me-Xn-cp-Iƒ°p-≈n¬ \n∂psIm≠v \n›nX ka-b-Øn-\p-≈n¬ Af-∂p-ap-dn® hm°p-

IƒsIm≠v sIm®psIm®p hmN-I-ß-fn¬ Bi-b-Øns‚ {]]-©w-kr-jvSn-°p-I. AXn¬ tX®p-aq¿®Iqń-b -hm-

°p-I-fp-≠m-hmw. ên-Xhpw ]cn-lm-k-hp-ap-≠m-hmw, D]-tZ-i˛ \n¿t±-i-ß-fp-≠m-hmw. Xs‚ A`n-{]mbw s]mXp-

k-aq-l-Øns‚ ap≥]n¬ ka¿∏n-°p-I. hn[n-I¿Øm-°ƒ Xs∂ Xm\m-°nb P\-ß-fm-Wv. Ah¿ Xocp-am-\n-°-

s´. AhnsS Ign™p A—s‚ ZuXyw. Hcp-Xcw D]m-k-\. I¿Ωw sNøp-I. êw C—n-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I. Hcp

\ntbm-K-am-bn-cp∂p B Pohn-Xw. F√mwIgn-™v, Hcp `mh-t -̀Z-hp-an-√msX tbmKw Ign™v Xncn®pt]mhp-I.

Pohn-X-Øn¬\n∂pw s]s -́∂n-dßnt∏mb-t∏mƒ C¥y-bnse s]mXpkaq-l-Øn\pw Rßƒ°pw iq\yX A\p-̀ -

h-s∏-́ Xv Ipsd-sbms° A—s‚ Cu \n¿ΩaXzw sIm≠m-hmw. \√ tIƒhn-°m-c-\m-bn-cp∂p A—≥. Xs‚ A`n-

GI-{]-k-cX GI-{]-k-cX GI-{]-k-cX GI-{]-k-cX GI-{]-k-cX (C. Fw. cm[)(C. Fw. cm[)(C. Fw. cm[)(C. Fw. cm[)(C. Fw. cm[)



{]mbw kzIm-cy-kw-̀ m-j-W-ß-fn¬ Nne-t∏mƒ {]I-Sn-∏n-®m-em-bn. a‰p-≈-h-cpsS kw`m-jWØnse IpØpwtImabpw

h≈nbpw]p≈nbpw Btcm-l-Wm-htcml-W-ßfpw kzmwio-I-cn-s®-Sp-°pI; Hm¿Ωn®pshbv°p-I. Ipd™ka-

bw-sIm≠v ]pkvXIw hmbn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Xs‚ ap≥]n-en-cn-°p-∂-bm-fpsS PohnXwXs∂ H∏n-sb-Sp-°p-I.

AsXmcp Ie-bm-bn-cp-∂p. a\p-jy-[¿Ωn F∂v `ma-l≥ ]d-™n-́ nt√, AXp-t]mse.

C-XmWv F\n°v A—≥ ]I¿∂p-X∂ hc-Zm-\w. t^mWn¬ kwkm-cn-°p-tºmƒ Hcp aqftemsS ]Xn-\t©m

Ccp]tXm an\n-́ p-Iƒ Atß-Ø-e-bv°-ep-≈-h-cpsS kwkmcw tIƒ°p-I. ]e-t∏mgpw \√ Hcp t{imXm-hm-bn-

cn°pI F∂-XmWv ]Wn. \ΩpsS A`n-{]m-b-ßƒ a‰p-≈-h-cn-te°p ]I¿∂v AX-h-cp-tSXpw IqSn-bm-°m≥

Nne¿ ImWn-°p∂ sh{]mfw ImWp-tºmƒ IuXpIw tXm∂m-dp-≠v. At∏m-gmWv i_vZ-ap-b¿tØ≠nhcp-∂Xpw

tIm]-̨ -Xm-]mZn hnIm-c-ßƒ {]I-Sn-∏n-t°-≠n-h-cp-∂-Xpw. Ft¥m s]mXp-tbm-K-Øn¬ {]kw-Kn-t°≠n hcp-tºm-

g-√msX F\n°v hni-I-e\w sNbvXp ]d-bm-\m-hn√. kz¥w-Imcyw ]d-tb≠nhcp-tºmfpw CsXs∂ _m[n-°m-

dp-≠v. tIƒ°p-∂-bmƒ°v Atcm-N-I-am-hnt√ F∂ `bw. C°-gn™ Znhkw hnP-tb-́ -t\mSv ]e-Im-cy-ßfpw

kwkm-cn-°m-\mbn sN∂p. hnP-tb-́ s‚ kabw hne-tb-dn-b-XmWv. ]d-bm-\p-≈Xv Fgp-Xn-s°m-Sp-Øp. ka-b-ap-

≈-t∏mƒ hmbn-®p-t\m-°-s´. Hcp-Xcw A¥¿ap-J-Xzw.

Cu ÿmbo-̀ mhw A—\v Ft∂mSpw F\n°v A—-t\mSpw D≠m-bn-cp∂p F∂Xv C∂v A—-\n-√m-Ø-t∏mƒ

Hs´mcp ]cmMvap-J-̀ m-h-tØmsS Nn¥n-°p-tºmƒ F\n°v A¤p-X-ap-≠m-°p-∂p. hmN-I-Øns‚ ]IpXn\ndpØn∏d-

bp-I. apgp-h-\m-°p-∂-Xn\p ap≥]v ]d-bm-\p-≈Xp apgp-h≥ a\- n-em-°m-\m-hp-I. ap°nbpw aqfnbpw hngp-ßnbpw

]mXn\ndp-Ønbpw Bi-b-{]-]©w krjvSn®v a‰p-≈-hsc Ipg-bv°p-I. CsXmcp coXn-bm-Wv. CsX-ßs\ ssIh∂p

F∂v F\n-°-dn-bn-√. kmln-Xy-kw-_-‘n-bmb Imcy-ßfpw AΩ-bpsS Imcy-ßfpw am{X-amWv A—≥ Ft∂mSv

kwkm-cn-°p-I. ]e-t∏mgpw A—s\ hy‡nPohn-X-Øn¬ kzm[o-\n® c≠v kv{XoIƒ, A—s‚ AΩbpw (Fs‚

apØy-»y-Ω) Fs‚ AΩbpw (B-cy -A-¥¿÷-\w) Bbn-cp-∂p. BZy-Im-e-ß-fn¬ kzk-ap-Zm-b-Ønse kv{XoI-

fpsS Zpc-h-ÿ, ]n∂oSv kv{Xo kaq-l-Øn-\msI h∂p-̀ -hn® I-jvS-ÿn-Xn, CXv am‰n-\n-dp-Øn-s°m-≠√ Rm≥

c≠v kv{XoI-sf-°p-dn®p ]d-bp-∂-Xv. A—s‚ AΩ-tbmSpw Fs‚ AΩ-tbmSpw A—\v \oXn]pe¿Øm-\m-bn√

F∂ Ip‰-t_m[w A—-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AXv Ft∂mSv Xpd-∂p-]-d-™n-́ p-ap-≠v. Hcp-]-cn-[n-h-sc, Fs∂-s°m≠v

Bhp∂t]mse, AΩ-sb- t\m-°m-\mbn F∂v F\n°v tXm∂p-∂p. A\n-tb´(C Fw {io[-c≥)\mbmepw

Hmt∏mfm(tUm. ame-Xn)bmepw iin Bbmepw Ah-cpsS Imcy-Øn¬ F\n-°m-hp-∂-Xp-t]mse CS-s]tS≠

Ah-k-c-Øn¬ AXp-sN-øm≥, kt¥m-j-tØmsS B ISa \n¿Δ-ln-°m≥, Fs∂ Ipń-°m-e-Øp-Xs∂ t{]cn-

∏n® LSIw A—≥ X∂ t{]c-W-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Fs‚ kz`m-h-L-S-\-bn¬ A—≥ \S-Ønb cq]-s∏-Sp-Ø-em-bn-

cp∂p F∂Xp IrX-⁄-X-tbmsS Hm¿Ωn-°p-∂p. kz¥w kJm-°ƒ°,v kplr-Øp-°ƒ°,v _‘p-°ƒ°v kzbw

A\y-bm-hm-Xn-cn-°pI F∂Xv Fs‚ Poh-[m-c-bmbn amdnbXn\pw ImcWw A—-\mWv; A\ntb -́\mWv; A\n-

tb-́ s‚ ]tc-X-bmb `mcybpw Fs‚ GSØn(tUm. bap-\)-bp-am-Wv. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ A\n-tb-́ s‚ Ipń-I-

fmb IÆ-t\bpw (kp-PnXv i¶¿) _m_p(A-anXv ]c-ta-iz-c≥)hnt\bpw Fs‚ aI≥ kn±p(kn-≤m¿∞v)hns‚

aqØ-k-tlm-Z-c-ß-fm-bn, Fs‚ Ipń-I-fm-bn-Ø-s∂, IW-°m-°m≥ F\n-°m-hp-∂p. A√msX Nn¥n-°m≥t]mepw

F\n-°m-hn-√.

A—≥ A\p-̀ -hn-®-Xp-t]mse am\-knI {]Xn-k-‘n-Iƒ Rßƒ°\p-̀ -hn-t°≠n h∂n-́ n-√. ]t£ F\n°v

Ipsd-sbms° A\p-̀ -hn-t°≠n h∂n-́ p-≠v. AXn-sem-∂mWv A\n-tb-́ s‚ aqØ-a-Is‚ ac-Ww. A\n-tb-́ \pw

GS-Ønbpw AsXms° Hcp-]-cn-[n-hsc ]pd-Øv {]I-Sn-∏n-®p. A—\pw Rm\pw AXv D≈n-sem-Xp°n A\p-̀ -hn-

®p-Xo¿Øp. AXp-t]mse A\n-tb-́ s‚ `mcy(G-SØn ˛ tUm. bap-\)bpsS ac-Ww. A—s‚, AΩ-bpsS acWw.

CsXms° Fs∂ BsI XI¿Øp. CtX-°mƒ A\n-tb-́ s‚ ac-W-amWv F∂n¬ G‰hpw BLm-X-ta-ev]n-®-

Xv. apØ-»y-Ωbv°pw AXn-t\-°m-fp-]cn AΩbv°pw A—\v cmjv{So-b-Po-hn-X-Øn-e-\p-̀ -hn-t°≠nh∂ bmX-\-

Iƒ°v km£n-bm-th≠n h∂n-́ p-≠v. AXns‚ Xn‡m-\p-̀ -h-ßƒ°v Cc-bm-th≠n h∂n-́ p-≠v. Dd-®- cm-jv{Sob

\ne-]m-Sp-I-fp-≈-h¿t]mepw ]X-dn-t∏m-Im-hp∂ L -́Øn-sems° XnI™ \n›-b-Zm¿Vyw {]I-Sn-∏n-°m≥ Cu

km[zn-Iƒs°-ßs\ Ign™p F∂v F∂pw Fs∂ A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. F\n°v A—≥ ]I¿∂p-X-∂Xpw

]n∂oSv Rm≥ kzb-am¿÷n-®-Xp-amb cmjv{So-b-t_m[w IcpØp\evIp-∂p. ]t£, apØ-»y-Ωbv°pw AΩbv°pw

AXv Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sm-\n-√-t√m.

Pohn-X-Øn¬ Rm\-\p-̀ -hn® au\m-\p-̀ -h-ßsf°pdn®v NneXp am{Xsa ]d-™p-≈q. H∂p-IqSn hni-I-e\w

sNøp-tºmƒ F\nt°m, AXn-s\-°m-fp-]cn kv{XoIfmsI F{X I\Ø au\m-\p-̀ -h-ß-fn-eqsSbmWv IS-∂p-

t]m-b-Xv, Ct∏mgpw A\p-̀ -hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂Xv hnkvXr-X-am-bn-Øs∂ Nn¥n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. Fs‚

ZpxJw am{Xta imiz-X-am-bp-≈q F∂ hnNmcw k¶p-NnXw Xs∂-bmWv. Fs‚ ZpxJw, au\m-\p-̀ -h-ßƒ, kv{Xo

kaq-l-Øn-s‚-bm-sI, am\-h-i‡nbpsS-bmsI _ln¿kv^pc-W-am-sW∂pw Rm\-dn-bp-∂p. AXns‚ ]oTnI

am{X-ambn Cu Ipdn-∏n-s\- I-W-°m-°p-I.



enkn \o≠q¿enkn \o≠q¿enkn \o≠q¿enkn \o≠q¿enkn \o≠q¿

au\-Øns‚ Ib-ß-fn¬au\-Øns‚ Ib-ß-fn¬au\-Øns‚ Ib-ß-fn¬au\-Øns‚ Ib-ß-fn¬au\-Øns‚ Ib-ß-fn¬ (kn. cmP-tKm-]m-e≥ ]≈n-∏pdw) (kn. cmP-tKm-]m-e≥ ]≈n-∏pdw) (kn. cmP-tKm-]m-e≥ ]≈n-∏pdw) (kn. cmP-tKm-]m-e≥ ]≈n-∏pdw) (kn. cmP-tKm-]m-e≥ ]≈n-∏pdw)

""AWp[qfn {]km-c-Øn˛

∂hn-ip≤ Zn\-ß-fn¬

apßn-°n-S∂p Rm≥ ]q¿Δ˛

]pWy-Øns‚ Ib-ß-fn¬.''

˛ B‰q¿ chn-h¿Ω

hm°p-I-fpsS AWp-[qfn {]km-c-ta‰v kzbw aen-\-hpw ]cn-£o-W-hp-ambn tXm∂p∂ kμ¿ -̀ßfp≠v.

At∏m-sg√mw \jvS-s∏´ Bfl]cn-ip-≤nbpw Du¿÷hpw hos≠-Sp-°m-\mbn kz¥w B¥-cnIau\-Øns‚

Ib-ß-fn¬ apßn--°n-S-°m-dp≠v Rm≥. AXn-\mbn F\n°v Gsd ]cn-Nn-Xhpw {]nb-s∏-́ -Xp-amb Nne CS-ß-fp-

≠v.

kz¥w {Kma-Ønse ]pg-Øo-c-Øv, Cu `qan-tbmfw ]g°wtXm∂n-°p∂ Hcp Ip∂n≥]p-dw. Cfw]®- \n-d-

am¿∂ ]p¬∏-c-∏n-e-ßnßv A\mZn-Im-esØ agbpw shbnepw Im‰p-ta‰v an\p-k-amb sN¶¬∏md-Iƒ XnW¿Øp-

In-S-°p-∂p. Hmtcm EXp-hnepw Ip∂ns‚ `mhw amdp-sa-¶nepw F°m-ehpw Imhym-fl-I-amb Hcp au\w ]pX-

®mWv AXns‚ InS-∏v. Ahn-sS-bn-cp-∂p- Np-‰nepw t\m°n-bm¬ ImWp-∂-sXms° ]®\nd™ Xmgvhc-Ifpw B

Xmgvhc-Iƒ ]Xnsb Cd-ßn-s®-√p∂ s\ev]m-S-ßfpw ]pg-h-f-hp-I-fpw, Ah-bv°p-a-∏pdw N{I-hm-f-ßsf

sN∂psXmSp∂ Ahy-‡-\o-enabm¿∂ Ip∂n≥\nc-I-fp-am-Wv. Ahn-tS°p t\m°nt\m°n-bn-cns° AI-sa-bp≈

£p_v[-X-I-sfm-s∂m-∂mbn ian-°p-∂-Xmbn tXm∂pw. ]cn-Xr-]vX-amb Hcp au\w D≈n¬ \nd-™p-I-hn-bpw.

At∏m-g-\p-̀ -h-s∏-Sp∂ kpXm-cy-X-bn¬ Fs‚ Np‰n-ep-ap≈ Ncm-N-c-{]-IrXn F\n°pt\sc IqSp-X¬ ktN-X-\-

am-Ipw. Hmtcm∂pw AXn-t‚-Xmb `mj-bn¬, Fs‚ au\sØ hf¿Øpw-hn[w Pohs‚ \nKq-V-ku-μ-cy-ß-sf-

°p-dn®v Fs¥m-s°tbm samgn-™p-sIm-≠n-cn-°pw.

Ip∂v ]Sn-™m-td°v sNcn-™n-d-ßp-∂Xv hnim-e-amb hb-en-te-°m-Wv. hb-ens‚ ]Sn-™mdv `mc-X-∏p-g.

hS°v Ip¥n-∏p-g. c≠p-]p-g-Ifpw Hcp-an-®p-tN¿∂v IS-ep-t\m°n Hgp-In-t∏m-Ip-∂p. Hgp-°ns‚ B Zqc-°m-gvN-bn-

te°v Gsd-t\cw IÆp\ńcp-∂m¬, Pohs‚ \nKq-V-am-b- P-e-̀ mjbn¬ ]pg Fs¥m-s°tbm lrZ-b-tØmSp

kwkm-cn®pXpS-ßpw. F{Xtbm Ime-ambn A\-¥-amb Bgn-∏-c-∏n-te°p sN∂ptN¿∂-en-bp-∂-Xns‚ IY. Pohs‚

B BZn-a-K¿ -̀]m-{X-Øn¬ apßn-°n-S∂v ssPh-s∏m-cp-f-dn-™v, B Adn-hp-ambn ]p\¿P-\n-®v, NndIphncn®v taL-

ambn BImiwt\m°n, Im‰n-s\m∏w Cu `qan-bnse ImgvN-I-sfms° I≠psIm≠p≈ thyma-bm-\-ßƒ. AXn-

s\m-Sp-hn¬ h\-s\-dp-I-bnepw ae-ap-Sn-bnepw sN∂p-Np‰n Aen™ps]bvXp ho≠pw Cu `qan-bpsS XmgvN-I-fn-

eqsS At\Iw Poh-\p-Isf sXm´pw Xtem-Snbpw Ffn-a-tbmsS ho≠pw IS-en-te-°v.

]pg-sbm-gp-°ns‚ B P∑m-¥-c-ß-f-dn™v H∂p IÆS®n-cp-∂m¬ ]pg-bnse Cud≥ sXms -́SpØ Im‰p-h∂v

Fs∂ Xtem-Spw. At∏mƒ ]pg ]d-bp-∂-Xmbn tXm∂pw: "" Cu Hgp-°n¬ \obp-ap-≠v. Cu ]pg-sbm-gp-°n-s\m∏w

Rm≥ F√m Poh-\p-I-sfbpw tN¿Øp]nSn-°p-∂p-≠v. AXp-sIm-≠v, thdn-S-ens‚ ˛H-‰-s∏-S-ens‚ hyk-\-ß-

sfms° If-bp-I. Fs‚ Hgp-°ns‚ {ipXn-s°m∏w \o \ns∂-Øs∂ kzc-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.'' ]pg-bn-te°v Gsd-t\-

cw, au\-ambn IÆpw-\-́ n-cp-∂m¬ a\ v AXn-en-dßn apßn-°-bdn hcpw. AXns‚ \thm-t∑-j-hp-am-bn-́ mWv

Ip∂n-d-ßn-t∏m-cp-I. Atßm´p sN√p-tºm-gp≠mbn-cp∂ lrZ-b-̀ m-c-ß-sfms° ]pg-sbm-gp°v G‰p-hm-ßn-bn-́ p-

≠m-hpw.

Cu Ip∂n-en-cp-∂v, Hcp Zqc-°m-gvN-bm-bn, ]pg-bpsS Hcp Ic-bn¬\n∂pw adp-I-c-tX-Sp∂ ]mbvh©n-Iƒ ImWmw.

Ime-Øns‚ IpsØm-gp-°n¬ Xpg™p Xpg™v adp-IctXSp∂ a\p-jy-Po-hnXw Xs∂-bt√ Hc¿∞-Øn¬ B

]mbvh©n-Iƒ! Im‰n-s‚bpw Hgp-°n-s‚bpw {ipXn tN¿Øp]nSn-°p-∂XpsIm≠p- am-{Xw, hmbp-hn-s‚bpw sh≈-

Øn-s‚bpw ImcpWywsIm≠p-am-{Xw, adn-bm-sX, apßmsX t]mIp∂ Pe-]m-{X-ßƒ.

Ip∂n≥ap-I-fn¬ GI-\m-bn-cp∂psIm≠p≈ AkvX-ab ImgvN-Ifpw Gsd at\m-l-c-am-Wv. Nph-∂p-I-\-®v,

]pg-sbm-gp-°n-te°v \ndw ]S¿Øn, ]Sn-™m-d≥ Ip∂n-\-∏p-d-tØ°v Nm™n-d-ßp∂ kqcy≥. N{I-hm-f-Øns‚

Hc-Xn-cn¬\n∂pw Nne-®p-s]mßn Nnd-Ip-sh® Pohs‚ IpXql-e-ßfpambn A¥n-am-\Øp IqsS at‰ AXn-cn-

te°v hcn-sbm-∏n®p ]d-∂p-t]m-Ip∂ InfnIq -́ßƒ! hgn-sh-́ mØ Pohnh¿§-ß-fpsS kzO-μ-X. a\p-jy≥am{Xw

Xs‚ hgn-sh-́ p-I-bm-Wv. acw sh´p-∂-Xp-t]mse Hcp sh -́em-Wt√m AXpw. shń-shń ac-an-√m-XmbnØocp-∂-Xp-

t]mse Hcp-\mƒ (ap-t∂m-́ p-≈) hgnbpw C√m-Xm-bn-Øo-cptam a\p-jy\v!

hgn-sh-́ m-sX, a\p-jy¿ Zqc-bm{X sNbvXn-cp∂ ImeØv kqcy-N-{μ-∑mcpw \£-{X-ß-fp-am-Ws{X a\p-jy\p

Znim-t_m[w \¬In-bn-cp-∂-Xv. hgn sX‰msX apt∂-dp-hm≥ klm-bn-®-Xv.



H∂pw shń-∏n-Sn®p kz¥-am-°m-sX, H∂pw am‰n-a-dn-°m-sX, Hcn-SØpw ÿnc-am-bn- X-ßmsX Im‰p-t]mse

kzX-{¥-ambn a\p-jy¿ k©-cn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂ Hcp Ime-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. hmk-ap-d-∏n-°m-Ø, hgn-sh-́ mØ Pohn-

X-bm-{X-Iƒ. C∂v hmkw IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ (tIm¨{Io-‰n-́ v) Dd-∏n-°p-I-bpw, hgn IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ sh´p-I-

bp-amWv sNøp-∂-Xv.

`qan-bnse Ah-[qX Pohn-X-ß-fmWv F°m-ehpw kXyw Is≠-Øn-bn-´p-≈-Xv, ]´p-sa-Ø-Ifpw sIm´m-c-

ßfpw hnń-d-ßn, sh´mØhgn-I-fn-eqsS PohnX kXyw tXSn-bn-d-ßn-b-h¿ {io_p-≤\pw {InkvXphpw apl-Ω-Zv\-

_nbpw i¶-cm-Nm-cy-cp-sams° Aßn-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

AkvXabt\c-ß-fn¬ CS-°p-∂n-en-cp∂v kqcy≥ ad-bp-∂-Xpw, am\Øv BZy-\-£{Xw DZn-°p-∂-Xpw, ]pg-

Øo-c-ß-fnse hoSp-I-fn¬ A¥n-hn-f°p sXfnbp∂-Xpw am\ØpIqsS Infn-Iƒ IqSp-tX-Sn-t∏m-hp-∂Xpw a‰pw

I≠p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ, GtXm ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ hmbn® Hcp IY Hm¿Ω-bn-se-Øpw.

{InkvXp-tZ-h≥ Xs‚ injy-cp-samØv \mSp-Np‰n \S-°p∂ Imew. CXp-t]m-semcp k‘y-°v CXp-t]mse at\m-

-l-c-amb B {Kma-Øn-se-Øn-s∏´p Ah¿.

AkvX-a-b-̀ w-Kn-Iƒ°n-S°v Ccpƒ ]c-°p-∂-Xpw. am\Øp \£-{X-ßfpZn-°p-∂-Xpw, {Kma-Ønse IpSn-ep-I-

fn¬ A¥n-hn-f°p sXfn-bp-∂-Xpw, AΩ-am¿ AØmgw ]mIwsNøp-∂-Xns‚ ]pI-®p-cp-fp-Iƒ NnΩn-\n-Iƒ hgn

BIm-i-tØ°v Dcp-≠p-b-cp-∂Xpw a‰pw I≠v {InkvXphpw injycpw CfwNqSp≈ Hcp ]md-∏p-dØv Ccp-∂p. ]I-

esØ \o≠-bm-{X-sIm≠v Gsd £oWn-®n-cp∂p F√m-h-cpw. Bcpw H∂pw kwkm-cn-®n-√. \o≠ \n»-_vZ-X.

At∏mƒ Hcp injy≥ tbip-hn-t\mSp ]d-™p: "Pokkv Fs¥-¶nepw ]d-bq.'' DSs\ {InkvXp ]d-™p.

""th≠... Cu \n»-_vZ-X-bmWp \√-Xv. CXp \tΩmSv F√mw ]d-bp-∂p-≠v...'' XpS¿∂v au\-Øns‚ Hcp \o≠

CS-th-f-bv°p-ti-jw, B au\w apdn-bmØ kuay-X-tbmsS tbip Xs‚ injy-tcmSv Cßs\samgn™p:

""t\m°q... CXp-t]mse im¥-amb Hc-¥n-t\cw at\m-l-c-amb {Kmaw. AkvX-abkqcy\p ]n∂mse hnf-°p-Iƒ

sXfn™ `qanbpw BIm-i-hpw. ]I-e-¥n-tbmfw \S∂v \Ωƒ Chn-sS-sb-Øp-∂p. \∂mbn hni-°p-∂p. H∂pta

`£n-°m-\n-√m-Xn-cn-°pI! F√mw ssZh-Øn-\p-ap≥]n¬ B Ir]-bv°mbn ka¿∏n®v im¥cpw kzÿcpw \n»-

_vZ-cp-ambn Cßs\bncn-°m≥ km[n-°p-I. CXn-t\-°mƒ henb kpIr-X-apt≠m?''

Hcp]t£ tbip-tZ-h≥ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p∂ CØcw au\-k-μ¿ -̀ß-fn-em-hmw, ssZhw \tΩmSp kwkm-cn-

°p-∂-Xv. Bscbpw i]n-°m-sX, F√m thZ-\-Ifpw ssZh-Øn\p ka¿∏n-®v, \n»-_vZ-cm-bn-cn-°m-\m-hp-sa-¶n-¬

\n›-b-ambpw ssZhw \tΩmSv ]d-bm-Xn-cn-°n-√.

Cu hn[Øn¬ ssZh-hp-ambn ÿnc-̀ m-jWw \S-Øp-∂-h-cmhmw ]pWym-flm-°ƒ. a\p-jym-bp- n¬ A]q¿Δ-

am-bn-s -́¶n-epw, Xt∂mSv ssZhw kwkm-cn-°p-∂Xp tIƒ°m-\m-hp∂Xcw au\w ]men-°m-\m-hp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ kq£va-

k-Xy-ßƒ°pt\sc hmXn¬ sImń-b-S-bv°-s∏´Xmbn-t∏m-hnt√ A°q-́ -cpsS PohnXw! AXn-\m¬ B≠p-ap-ßn-

°n-S-°p-hm≥, ssZh-Øns‚ kwkmcw tIƒ°p-hm≥ Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°pw thWw au\-Øns‚ Hcp Ibw!



au\-Øns‚ AKm-[-X-e-ß-fn-te°v Bgv∂n-dßn t_mt[m-Zbw

kn≤n® _p≤≥ ]n∂oSv Ggp\mfp-Iƒ kwkm-cn-®n-s√∂v Hcp ]mc-º-cy-ap-

≠v. kXy-Øns‚ Bg-ßƒ Z¿in-®-h\v AXp hnh-cn-°m≥ hm°p-Iƒ A]-

cym-]vX-am-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v \ΩpsS _p≤≥ F∂pw [ym\_p-≤\pw au\n-

bp-am-Wv. F∂m¬ hnth-Im-\μ≥ ]d-bp∂p:""i_vZn-°p∂ Hcp _p≤≥ hcp-

∂Xv i_vZn-°mØ At\Iw _p≤≥am¿°p tij-am-Wv.''

kmXzn-I-\m-IpI tIhew i_vZn-°m-Xn-cn-°-e-√. temIw apgp-h≥ ]cn-

tZ-h\ßƒ \nd-bp-tºmƒ B¿°mWv \ni_vZ-\m-Im≥ Ign-bp-I, Bflo-

b-X-bpsS _me-]m-T-ßƒ Adn-bm-Ø-h¿s°m-gn-sI? F√m au\-ßfpw

Bflo-b-am-bns°m≈Wa∂n-√. hn]vfhw apX¬ hntam-N\w hsc (Fromrevolution to liberation), au\wsXm´p hmNm-e-X-hsc F¥n\pw Bflo-

bX F∂ -hm-°p-]-tbm-Kn-°mw. F∂m¬ bYm¿∞ au\w Xncn-®-dn-bp-I-

bmWv {][m-\w.

Nne-t∏mƒ au\w acp-̀ q-an-bn¬ hnfn®p]d-bp∂ i_vZ-am-Imw. acp-̀ q-an-

bpsS \n»-_vZ-X-bn¬ apg-ßnb i_vZ-amb tbml-∂m-\p-ti-j-amWv tbip-

sh∂ "i_vZn-°p∂ _p≤s‚' (Ahs\ Aßs\ hnfn-°m≥ Rm≥ B{K-

ln-°p-∂p) BK-a\w. Ah-s\-°p-dn®v kphn-ti-j-I≥ ]d-bp-∂-Xv Ah≥

ssZh-Øns‚ "hm°v' (Logos) Bbn-cp-∂p-sh-∂m-Wv. (ssZh-Øns‚ hm°v

\n»_vZ _p≤≥, i_vZn-°p∂ _p≤≥,

\n»-_vZ-\m-°-s∏´ _p≤≥:

au\-Øns‚ cmjv{SobwPntPm Ipcy≥PntPm Ipcy≥PntPm Ipcy≥PntPm Ipcy≥PntPm Ipcy≥

Ccp-Xehmfp-t]mse aq¿®-bp-≈-Xm-sW∂v as‰m-cn-SØv kqN-\-bp≠v). Ah≥ kZvhm¿Ø {]kw-Kn-®-t∏m-sgms°

Nne¿ Akz-ÿ-cm-bn. Fs¥-∂m¬ Nne kZvhm¿Ø-Iƒ Aß-s\-bm-Wv. Hcp-Iq-́ ¿°v AXv kZvhm¿Ø-bm-

Iptºmƒ as‰mcp Iq´¿°v AXp Zp¿hm¿Ø-bmIpw. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Ahs‚ hm°p-Iƒ°v FXn¿∏ns‚

adp-i-_vZ-an-√msX \o≠p-\o≠p t]mIm\mIp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. Ahs‚ hmbS-∏n-°p-I a\- m-£n-°pØv A\p-̀ -

hn® Nne a\p-jy-cpsS Bh-iy-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Pohn-X-Øns‚ Ah-km\]mZw tbip "\n»-_vZ-\m-°-s∏´ _p≤'-\m-Wv. Ahs‚ Ah-km\\mfp-I-fpsS

kl-\-Øns‚ \n»-_vZX \mep kphn-ti-j-ßfpw Imcy-am-bn-Xs∂ hnh-cn-°p-∂p-≠v. {][m-\-]p-tcm-ln-X-∑m-

cmepw {]am-Wn-am-cmepw Ip‰m-tcm-]n-X-\m-b-t∏mƒ Ah≥ adp-]-Sn-sbm∂pw ]d-™n-s√∂v aØm-bnbpw (a-Øm.

27:12), "\o Rß-tfmSv adp-]-Sn-]-d-bp-I-bn-s√-'sb∂v {][m-\-]p-tcm-ln-X≥ Ah-t\mSp tNmZn-°p-∂-Xmbn a¿t°mkpw

(a¿t°mkv 14:61), ]oem-tØmkv Ahs\ tNmZy-ßƒsIm≠v ho¿∏p-ap-́ n-°p-tºmgpw Ah≥ \n»-_vZ-\mbn \n∂p-

sh∂v eq°mbpw (eq°m 23:9), kXyw ]I¬sh-fn®wt]mse Iäp≥]n¬ \n¬°p-tºmgpw "kXy-sa¥v?'

F∂ `wKnhm°mb tNmZy-Øn\ptijw Ahs‚ adp-]Sn \n»-_vZ-sa∂v Fgp-Xn-t®¿°msX Xs∂ tbml-

∂ms‚ kphn-ti-jhpw (tbml-. 18:28) \n»-_vZ-X-sIm≠v km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. \n»-_vZX! kwkm-cn-°p-∂-



hs\ Nq≠p-hn-c-en≥ apºn¬ \n¿Øp∂ \n»-_vZX!!!

F¥p-sIm≠v tbip \n»-_vZ-\mbn? F¥p-sIm≠v

Km‘n au\-{hXw Hcp cmjv{So-bm-Nm-c-am°n? ChnsS-

\n»-_vZX hm°p-Iƒ Xp-S¿®-bmbn Xnc-kv°-cn-°-s∏-

´ -t∏mƒ D≠mb "hn[n -°p∂ \n»-_vZX'bmWv.

sh´m≥hcp∂ t]mØp-I-fpsS ap≥]n¬ C\n thZw HmX-

s∏-Sp -I-bn -√. tIƒ°m≥ sNhn-bn -√m-Ø-h-tcmSv

kZvhm¿Ø {]kw-Kn®v C\nbpw kzbw hnUvVn-thjw

sIń-√. ITn-\-am-°-s∏´ lrZ-b-ß-tfmSv ssZh-Øn-\p-

t]mepw C\n H∂pw ]d-bm-\n-√. Cu \n»_vZ-X-sb-¶nepw

Hcp-hs\ tNmZyw sNøp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ C\n Ah-\p-th≠n

as‰m∂pw Ah-ti-jn-®n-ń-√. {]Xn-I-cn-°m≥ Ignhpw

\ymbhpw kml-N-cyhpw D≠m-bn -cns° AXp

ths≠∂phbv°p-∂Xv òXn-b-s√-s∂-¶nepw a\- n-em-

°-Ww. AØcw au\-ßƒ kaq-l-a-\- m-£nsb apƒap-

\-bn¬ \n¿Øp∂ cmjv{Sob Bbp-[-am-Wv.

tXmakv aqdns‚ Ip‰-hn-Nm-c-W-bn¬\n∂mWv "au\w

kΩ-X'-sa∂ {]tbmKw i‡-am-Ip-∂-Xv. au\w A]q¿Δ

Ah-k-c-ß-fn¬ k`m-I-ºhpw e÷bpw A\p-̀ -hn-°p∂

a\p-jy-cn¬ kΩ-X-Øns‚ e£-W-am-tb-°m-sa-¶nepw

Gdn-b-]¶pw au\w {]Xn-tj-[n-°m-\-dn-bm-Ø-hs‚ {]Xn-

tj-[tam, {]Xn -I -c -W-an -√m -b vasbm, ktμiw

tIƒhn°m-cs‚ a\- n¬ FØm-Øns‚ e£-Wtam,

IqSp-X¬ tami-amb kml-Ncyw Hgn-hm-°m≥ IpSpw-_-

Ønepw kaq-l-Øn-ep-sa-Sp-°p∂ hnth-I-Øns‚ hgn-

Isfm Hs°-bm-Imw.

{^ntU-am¿ ]msj (Fridemar Pache) tNmZn-°p-

∂p-≠v: ""Hcmƒ \nßsf hnUvVn-sb∂p hnfn-°p-Ibpw

\nßƒ \n»-_vZ-\m-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXm¬ AXn-

\¿∞w \nßƒ \nßsf A[n-t£-]n-®-h-t\mSv tbmPn-

®p-sh-∂mtWm?'' AXp-t]mse _em-’wKw sNø-s∏´

s]Ïp-́ n-bpsS au\w kΩ-Xtam AtXm Zp¿_-e-X-

bpsS tXßtem? aZy-]n®v hoń¬h∂v Ib¿Øp-sIm-

≠n-cn-°p∂ ̀ ¿Øm-hn-t\mSv "an≠m-Xn-cn°v tN´m, \m´p-

Im¿ tIƒ°pw' F∂ au\-Øn\pth≠n-bp≈ `mcy-

bpsS Zb-\o -b-amb At]£ kam-[m-\-Øns‚

DXvIrjvS am¿§tam kaq-l-Øn\papºn¬ apJw c£n-

°m-\p≈ sh{]m-ftam? P\m-[n-]Xyhyh-ÿn-Xnbnse

Nne A\oXn\nd™ hyh-ÿn-Xn-I-tfm-Sp≈ FXn¿∏p

aqew P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ i_vZ-amb thms -́Sp-∏n¬\n∂v

hn´p-\n¬°p-∂Xv Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn-\p-ta¬ Xocp-am-\-

sa-Sp-°m≥ a‰p-≈-h¿°v Ah-Imiw sImSp-°p-∂tXm,

AtXm {]Xn-tj-[tam?

au\-sa-t∏mgpw kmXznI-ambns°m≈-W-sa-∂n√;

Nne-t∏mƒ AXp ac-W-I-c-am-Imw, Nne-t∏mƒ Ip‰-I-c-

am-Imw, C\nbpw Nne-t∏mƒ AXp sh√p-hn-fn-bp-am-Imw.

ih-∏-d-ºns‚ au\w Nne Du´p-ta-i-I-sfbpw hoSns‚

AI-Ø-f-ß-sfbpw Ab¬_-‘-ß-fpsS ]cn-b-ºpdw

hgn-I-sfbpw _m[n-®p-Xp-S-ßp-tºmƒ AXp ac-W-I-c-

am-Ip-∂p. Zo¿L-\m-ƒ\o≠ hnhm-l-_‘w th¿s]-Sp-

Ønbtijw Hcmƒ Cßs\ KZvK-Z-tØmsS ]d-bp-∂p:

""Ign™ \o≠h¿j-ßfnse Rß-fpsS hnhmlPohn-

X-Øn¬ F\n°v G‰hpw Akl\ob-ambn amdn-bXv

Ah-fpsS ITn-\-amb B au\-am-bn-cp-∂p. Htc hoń¬

h¿j-ß-tfmfw Rßƒ Ign™p. Fs‚ XpS¿®-bmb

Ipi-em-t\z-j-W-ßƒ°v H‰-hm-°n¬ Ahƒ DØcw ]d-

™-h-km-\n-∏n-®p. Hcn-°epw Ahƒ Ib¿Øn-́ n-√, ]cm-

Xn-s∏-́ n-́ n-√, tZjy-s∏-́ n-́ n-√, hońse Hcp tPmen°pw

Ahƒ apS°w hcp-Øn-bn-´p-an-√. shdp-∏ns‚ hm°p-

IƒsIm≠v Ah-sfs∂ A[n-tj-]n-®n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ F∂p

Nne-t\csa¶nepw Rm≥ B{K-ln-®p-t]m-bn-́ p-≠v. AXv

B shdp-°-s∏´ \n»-_vZ-X-tb-°mƒ F{Xtbm t`Z-am-

Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p.'' Nne au\-ßƒ Aß-s\-bmWv ac-W-I-

c-am-hp∂Xv.

au\w Ip‰-I-c-am-Im-sa∂v \sΩ ]Tn-∏n-®Xv P¿Ω≥

P\X C∂pw e÷-tbmsS Hm¿Ωn-°p∂ \mkn XS-¶¬

]mf-b-Ønse ]oU\Øns‚ Ncn{Xw Hm¿Ωn-∏n-®p-sIm-

≠p≈ ]mÃ¿ am¿ń≥ \navsbm≈dns‚ (MartinNiemoler)hm°p-I-fmWv:

""BZyw Ah¿ IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Isf tXSn h∂p;

At∏mƒ Rm≥ au\w Ah-ew-_n-®p, ImcWw

Rms\mcp I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãm-bn-cp-∂n-√.

]n∂oSv Ah¿ sXmgn-emfn bqWn-b-\p-Imsc tXSn-h∂p;

At∏mgpw Rm≥ au\w Ah-ew-_n®p, ImcWw

Rms\mcp sXmgn-em-fn-bm-bn-cp-∂n-√.

]ns∂ Ah¿ blq-Zsc tXSn-h∂p;

At∏mgpw Rm≥ au\w Ah-ew-_n®p, ImcWw

Rms\mcp blq-Z-\m-bn-cp-∂n-√.

Ah-km\w Ah¿ Fs∂ tXSn-h∂p;

At∏mƒ F\n-°p-th≠n kwkm-cn-°m≥

Bcpw Ah-ti-jn-®n-√.''

G‰p]d-tb-≠-h¿ au\w Ah-ew-_n-°p-tºmƒ AXp

Xo¿®-bmbpw Ip‰-I-c-am-Wv. AXv Pohn-X-tØm-Sp≈

\n¿hn-Im-c-Xbpw kzm¿∞-X-bpsS kpJ-I-chpw kpc-£n-

X-hp-amb Dƒh-en-b-ep-am-Wv.

Nne- au-\-ßƒ sh√p-hn-fn-°p∂ au\-ß-fmW.v a\-

ns‚ im¥X sISp-ØpØ CØcw au\-ßƒ°v Hcp

cmjv{Sob am\-ap-≠v. Aß-s\-bmWv au\w hmNm-e-am-

Ip-∂-Xv. AØcw au\-ßƒ ac-W-I-c-a-s√∂p am{X-a-√,

Nne ac-W-ß-fpsS au\-ßƒt]mepw \sΩ sh√p-hn-fn-

°p-∂-Xmbn tXm∂pw. Cutdmw j¿an-f-bpsS A\p-Zn\

ac-W-Øns‚ au\w \nßsf th´-bm-Sp-∂p-s≠-¶n¬,

Pb-cm-Pns‚ "Kp¬tam-l¿' F∂ ae-bmf Ne-®n-{Xw-IqSn

ImWm≥ ad-°-cp-tX. {Iqin-te-‰-s∏-´-hs‚ Bflmhv

\n»-_vZ-ambn H‰p-Im-cs\ th´-bm-Sn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂-Xp-

t]mse \n»-_vZ-cm-°-s∏-´- At\I-cpsS au\-ßfpw

Dƒh-en-bp∂ aqIthf-I-fn¬ lrZ-b-Pm-e-I-]-Sn-I-fn¬

Xe-b-Sn®v F∂n¬ òXnP-\n-∏n-°p-∂p.



h≈n-°p∂v_jo¿

hf-cptºmƒ \Ωƒ Ahsc

BÏp-́ nbpw s]Ïp-́ n-bp-ambn

hf¿Øp-sa-∂-Xn-\m-epw, kp-lr-tØ,

\ap-°n-\nbpw \√ kplr-Øp-°-fmbn XpS-cmw.

Fs‚ `mcy°v Fs∂bpw

\ns‚ `mcy°v \ns∂bpw

`b-¶c hnizm-k-am-b-Xp-sIm≠v

\ap-°n-\nbpw kplr-Øp-°-fmbn XpS-cmw.

Fs‚ iº-fhpw \ns‚ iº-fhpw

GI-tZiw Xpey-am-b-Xn-\mepw

Fs‚ Imdpw \ns‚ Imdpw

]pXn-b-Xm-b-Xn-\mepw

Rm≥ Ahƒ°p Npcn-Zmdp hmßp-tºm-sgms°

\o Ahƒ°v kmcn hmßp-sa-∂p-≈-Xn-\mepw

\ΩpsS `mcy-am-cpw, `mhn-bn¬

\√ kplr-Øp-°fmbn XpS-cp-sa∂v

\ap-°m-in-°mw.

Fs‚ D∏bpw \ns‚ A—\pw

\√ aln-a-bp≈ Xd-hm-́ n¬

]nd-∂-h-cm-I-bmepw

]≠v B\-∏p-dØv Ib-dn-b-Xns‚ X-gºv

N¥n-bn¬ Bh-iy-Øn-tesd D≈-Xn-\mepw

Ccp-hcpw \√ kplr-Øp-°-fm-hmt\

Xc-ap-≈q. Bb-Xn-\m¬, kp-lrtØ

\ΩpsS kulrZw C\nbpw hnS¿∂v ]cn-e-kn-°pw.

\Ωƒ c≠mfpw he-Xn-SXp hyXykvX

ho£-W-ap-≈-h-cm-I-bm¬

A©©v h¿jw CS-hn-́ v,

\ap°v ]c-kv]cw klm-bn-°m-sa-∂-Xn-\m¬

kplr-tØ, \ΩpsS kulrZw

hcpwIme-ß-fnepw hf-cp-Itb D≈q

F∂m-sWs‚ {]Xo-£.

]t£, F√m-‰n-\p-samcp IW°v thWw \ap-°v.

hcp∂ s]cp-∂m-fn\v

Rm≥ \ns∂ Fs‚ hoń-te°v

kulr-Z-ßsf Ipdn®vkulr-Z-ßsf Ipdn®vkulr-Z-ßsf Ipdn®vkulr-Z-ßsf Ipdn®vkulr-Z-ßsf Ipdn®v

Nne Zpjv, ]mgv, kpc-`ne Nn¥-IƒNne Zpjv, ]mgv, kpc-`ne Nn¥-IƒNne Zpjv, ]mgv, kpc-`ne Nn¥-IƒNne Zpjv, ]mgv, kpc-`ne Nn¥-IƒNne Zpjv, ]mgv, kpc-`ne Nn¥-Iƒ

lmcnkvlmcnkvlmcnkvlmcnkvlmcnkv

{]nb Iq´p-Im-cm,

Ft‚-Xm-bp-≈-sXm∂pw \n\°pw

\nt‚-Xm-bp-≈-sXm∂pw F\n°pw

Atijw thW-sa-∂n-√mØ ÿnXn°v

\ap-°n-\nbpw \√

kplr-Øp-°-fmbn XpS-cmw.

Fs‚ kabw

Fs‚ ]Ww

Fs‚ sXmSn-bnse ê-ßƒ

Fs‚ NmcpItkc

then-sIń Xncn® Fs‚ ]qt¥m-́ -Ønse ]q°ƒ

H∂pw \n\°p th≠mØ ÿnXn°v, kplrtØ

F{XImew thW-sa-¶nepw \ap-°n-\nbpw

kplr-Øp-°-fmbn XpS-cmw.

hf¿∂phcp∂ \ΩpsS a°ƒ

c≠v PmXn-bn¬ ]nd-∂-h-cm-b-Xn-\mepw

IhnXIhnXIhnXIhnXIhnX


kIp-Spw_w £Wn-°p-tºmƒ,

\o Fs∂, ASpØv Xs∂ hcp∂

HmW-Øn-\v, kIp-Spw_w £Wn-°m≥

ad∂p t]mI-cp-tX...

F√m-‰n\pw thWsamcp IW-°v.

D-Zm-l-c-W-Øn-\v,

Fs‚ s]Ïp-™ns\ \o emfn-°p-∂-Xn\v

AX-√, BÏp™n-s\-bm-sW-¶nepw

Hcp ]cn[n thWw.

as‰m∂pw hnNm-cn-°-cpXv

A[nIw emfn-®m¬ Ipń-Iƒ

hj-fm-hp-sa∂v \n\°pw Adn-bm-hp-∂-Xm-W-t√m.

Rm≥ \ns‚ `mcy-tbmSv ]d-bp∂ Xam-i-Iƒ°pw

\o Fs‚ `mcy-tbmSv ]d-bp∂ Xam-i-Iƒ°pw

Hcp ]cn-[n-bp-≈Xv \√-Xm-Wv.

GXv hfn-∏p-tI-́ mepw Xe-b-d™v Nncn-°¬

]t≠ Fs‚ `mcy-bpsS kz`m-h-am-sW∂v

\n\-°-dn-bm-hp-∂-Xm-W-s√m.

aZy-]n-°p-tºmƒ am{Xw

\osbs∂ sIń-∏n-Sn-°p-Itbm

kvt\l-]q¿Δw Benw-K\w sNøp-Itbm

sNbvXp-sIm-≈q. A√m-Ø-t∏mƒ,

A\ys‚ hnb¿∏v F\n-s°¥p am{Xw

Ak-ly-am-sW∂v

]e-t∏mgpw \nt∂mSv ]d-™n-́ p-≈Xv

\o ad∂p t]mIn-√-t√m.

aZy-]n®p aZy-]n®v hnh-i-cm-Ip∂ cm{Xn-I-fn¬

aZy-]n®v aZy-]n®v \Ωƒ \nkzm¿∞-a-Xn-Ifpw

BZ¿i-hm-Zn-Ifpw bp‡n-hm-Zn-I-fp-am-Ip∂ thf-I-fn¬,

Rms\s‚ aXsØ hna¿in-s®-∂n-cn-°mw.

]t£, A√mØ ka-b-ß-fn¬

]mIn-ÿm-s\-°p-dn®pw F≥. Un. F^n-s\-°p-dn®pw

\o ]d-bp∂ Ia‚p-Iƒ

F\n-°-k-ly-am-sW∂v ]d™psIm≈-s´.

Hcp lnμp-cm-Py-amb t\∏m-fns\ Ipdnt®m

B¿. Fkv. Fkns\ Ipdnt®m Rm≥

Fs¥-¶nepw ]d--™n-́ p-t≠m...?

AXmWv aX-k-ln-jvWpX aX-k-ln-jvWpX

F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xv. A√msX t]Sn sIm≠-√.

lm, F{X DZm-Øhpw kvt\l--kp-c-̀ n-ehpw

]c-kv]c]qc-Ihpw A\-\y-hp-amWv \ΩpsS Cu kulr-Zw.

CsX∂pw \ne-\n-ev°p-am-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬...

At∏mƒ h∂phoW Hcp t]mÃnse Nn{X-Øn-te°p

t\m°n-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Rm≥.. Iodn-∏-dn-™, icocw

apgp-h\pw ad-bm-Ø, Agp°p ]pc≠ Hcp Ip∏m-b-hp-an v́

AΩ-bpsS H°-Øn-cp∂p \nkw-K-X-tbmsS t\m°p∂p Hcp

]mhw sXcphpIpń.

Nn{X-tØm-sSm∏w Hcp hcn Cßs\ Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂p:

"Hcp ASn-°p-dn∏v sImSp-°m-tam..'?

B Ipń-bpsS ssZ\yX apgp-h≥ Bhm-ln-°p∂ Xc-Øn¬

Hcp InSn-e≥ Ia‚n\pth≠n Xe-]p-Ibv-°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn-

emWv `mcy Imcy-ambn hnfn®p ]d-bp-∂-Xv...

""tams‚ ]msºgvkv Xo¿∂p.. Rm\Xv C∂se ]d-bm≥

hn´pt]mbn...''

ic-th-K-Øn¬ Imsd-SpØv SuWn-te°v ]d-°p-∂-Xn-\nsS

kn·-en¬ Imdv \n¿Øn-bXpw Hcp AΩbpw Ip™pw

h∂p "h√Xpw XctW' F∂v tIW-t]-£n-°p-∂Xpw Adn-

™Xpt]mep-an-√..!

At∏mgpw a\ v h√msX Akz-ÿ-am-bn-cp-∂p...!

Fs¥-gpXpw Hcp Ia‚ v..!?

Dkvam≥ Ccn-ßm-ńcnDkvam≥ Ccn-ßm-ńcnDkvam≥ Ccn-ßm-ńcnDkvam≥ Ccn-ßm-ńcnDkvam≥ Ccn-ßm-ńcn

an\n-°Yan\n-°Yan\n-°Yan\n-°Yan\n-°Y


tPm¿Pv hen-b-]m-SØvtPm¿Pv hen-b-]m-SØvtPm¿Pv hen-b-]m-SØvtPm¿Pv hen-b-]m-SØvtPm¿Pv hen-b-]m-SØv

ae-bm-fn-ØØns‚ amdmØ tijn-∏p-Iƒ

\nco-£Ww

1. FXn-cm-fn-bpsS PmXnbpw N¿Ω-Im-¥nbpw enwK-]-c-Xbpw kmº-Øn-I-ÿn-Xnbpw a‰pw-a‰pw s]mXp-th-Zn-

I-fn¬ {]Xn-]-£-_-lp-am-\-sas\y N¿®m-hn-j-b-am-°p∂ ae-bm-fn-bpsS cmjv{Sob kZm-Nm-c-t_m[w C∂pw

amdmsX \nev°p-∂p.

2. temI-Øns‚ GXp tImWnepw kw -̀hn-°p∂ GXp km{am-PyXz A[o-i-Xz-Øn-s\-Xn-scbpw {]Xn-I-cn®v

Hcp sImSnbpw s]m°n-∏n-Sn®v ]Øm-fp-Iƒ sXcp-hp-tXmdpw IhmØp \S-Øp-Ibpw Hmôkpw ]≈n-°q-Shpw

hyh-km-bhpw AS®p l¿Øm-em-N-cn-°bpw, F∂n v́ s]mXp-J-P-\m-hn\v henb tIm´w h∂p ̀ hn-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥

_nh-td-Pkv tIm¿]-td-js‚ hn]-W\ime-°p-ap-ºn¬ A®-S-°-tØmsS Iyq\n-ev°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ ae-bm-fn-

bpsS {Inń-°¬ tIzmj‚ns‚ {]I-S-\-]-cX amdmsX \nev°p-∂p.

3. I]-S-amb CS-Xp-]£ B`n-apJyw ]pe¿Øp-Ibpw AtX-k-abw kzIm-cy-kz-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-{]-am-W-

ßsf Ac-°-g-©p-t]mepw hn´p-sIm-Sp-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ ae-bm-fn-bpsS {]Xy-b-im-kv{X-Im-]Syw Xcnºpw

amdn-bn-́ n-√.

4. X©w-In-ń-bm¬ PmXntbm sXmen-\n-dtam apJ-{iotbm Ips™t∂m hr≤-sbt∂m D≈ ]cn-K-W-\-

Itfmt]mepw t\m°msX GXp s]Æn-s\bpw ]n®n-∏-dn®v Xn∂p-Ibpw F∂m¬ ssewKn-I-Xm-ev]-cy-ßƒ HØncn

aqSn-sh-°mØ s]Æn-s\bpw BWn-s\bpw ssewKnI kZm-Nm-c-Øns‚ t]cn¬ s]mXp-k-aq-l-Øns‚ ap∂n-

en v́ Is√-dn-™p-sIm-√m\pw DSp-ap-≠-gn-°m\pw B¿Øn-Im-́ p-Ibpw sNøp∂ ae-bmfnbpsS kZm-Nmc Xo{hX

Xosc amdn-bn-́ n-√.

5. c≠p-t\cw ]ń-Wn-In-S-∂m¬ amdn-t∏m-Im-hp∂ tcmKsØ ]©-\-£-{X-ssh-Zy-Øns‚ sN°-∏p-I-fp-sSbpw

sSÃp-I-fp-sSbpw kvtIm∏p-I-fp-sSbpw {Km^p-I-fp-sSbpw kvIm\p-I-fp-sSbpw s]mß-®-am°nam‰n, Zmcp-W-ambn

ac-W-Øn\v Iog-S-ßp∂ ae-bm-fn-bpsS hºp-]-d-®n-en-s‚bpw hoºn-f-°-en-s‚-Xp-amb ˛ NØp-In-S-∂mepw Na-

™p-In-S-°p∂ a\ v IqSp-X¬ _e-s∏-́ n-t -́bp-≈q.

6. aq∂p-t\cw Ipfn-°p-Ibpw, A{X-sbm∂pw B`n-PmXyw tZl-ip-≤n°mcyØn¬ Im´mØ CX-c-tZ-i-°msc

]ca]p—-tØmsS t\m°p-Ibpw F∂m¬ kna‚ v hncn® Xs‚ ap‰-Øn-\-∏p-d-tØ-°v, AXv s]mXp-h-gn-bm-Is´

Ab¬]-°-°m-cs‚ ASp-°-f-bm-I-s´, Xs‚ Agp°pw hngp∏pw X≈p-Ibpw sNøp∂ ae-bm-fn-bpsS shSn-∏n-

√mØ hrØn-bpsS a\- n\v am‰-sam∂pw kw -̀hn-®n-́ n-√-t√m!

7. AIta kuIcy-ßƒ Xosc Ipd-hm-sW-∂n-cn-°nepw Nnd-Ip-hn-cn® ]d-h-sb-t∏mse {]Z¿i\]c-X-tbmsS

kzbw hncn-®p-]n-Sn®v \nev°p∂ Hcp "]pd-t¥mSv' hoSpw AXn-\p-ap-ºn¬ Hcn-°epw \nc-Øn-en-d-°mØ Hcp

Imdpw kq£n-°p∂ Aev]-Xz-Øns‚ s]mß-®-k-©n-bmb ae-bm-fn-a-\- n\v Cf°w kw -̀hn-®n-t´bn√.

8. tIc-f-Øn-em-bn-cnt° hf¿∂p-h-ep-Xmb tIc-f-]p-{X-∑mcpw tIc-f-]p-{Xn-amcpw \t∂ hnc-f-am-sW∂p ImWp-

tºmgpw X\n°v Nhn-́ n-Øm-gvØm≥ Imep-b-cm-Ø-{Xbpw Db-c-Øn-ep-≈-hsc am{Xw \ne-\n-ev°m-\-\p-h-Zn-°p-

Ibpw a‰p-≈-h-sc-sb√mw Nhn-́ n-Øm-gvØmt\m ]nSn-®p-h-en-®n-Smt\m a\-°-Sn-Im-́ m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ ae-

bm-fn-bpsS ^yqU¬ Ime-Øp-\n-∂p≈ ASn-a-Ø-kz-̀ mhw F{X-bm-bn´pw amdp-∂n-√-t√m!

9. Zp¿ta-Z v Hgn-hm-°n-bp≈ imco-cn-I-£-a-Xsb temIw apgp-h\pw sIm≠m-Sp-tºmgpw ""shSn-°e, Ipº,

]pd-Øp-tcmaw'' F∂o ]pcp-jXz {]Xo-I-ßƒ, {]tXy-In®v "Ipº' F∂ {]XoIw Gh-cmepw AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-

Sm≥ CS-bm-°p∂ ae-bm-fn-bpsS kmaq-ln-I-a-\ v ^yqU¬ a\ p Xs∂-bmbn \ne-\n-ev°p-I-bm-Wv.

10. kv{Xo F{X-Xs∂ kmaq-ln-I-ambpw ssh⁄m-\n-I-ambpw Nn¥m-]-c-ambpw Db¿∂mepw ""c£-bpsS Xpey

Ah-Im-in\n'' F∂ -\n-e-bn¬ Ahƒ°v ]m¿SvW¿jn∏v \evIm≥ sshapJyw Im´p∂ ae-bm-fn-bpsS ]pcp-jm-[n-

]-Xy-a-\- n\v Ne-\-taXpw ̀ hn-®-Xn-√-t√m!

11. s]mXpth ]ptcm-K-a-\-hm-Zn-bmbn A`n-\-bn-°p-Ibpw, am‰-ßsf ]√pw \Jhpw sIms≠-Xn¿°p-Ibpw,

ISpØ bmYm-ÿn-Xn-IXzw a\ m t]dp-Ibpw, X\n°v kmº-Øn-Itam kmaq-ln-Itam Bb t\ -́ap-≠m-Ip-

sa∂p I≠m¬ DS≥ Ifw-am-dn-®-hn-́ p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Ah-k-c-hm-Zn-bmb ae-bm-fn-Iƒ tIc-f-P-\-kw-Jy-tbmfw

hcnt√?

12. XnS-tº-‰-s∏-Sm≥ ]c-kv]cw a’-cn-°p∂ ssZh-ßfpw CX-c-a-X-°m-cs‚ sImń-s‚bpw Ipc-h-bp-sSbpw

sImgp-∏p-t\m°n AXns\-°mƒ sa®-am-Im≥ a’-cn-°p∂ ssZh-hm-l-Icpw tIc-f-Øn¬ C∂pw Xnßn-∏m¿Øp

t]mcp-∂p-≠v.

13. tIc-f-Ønse ssZh-ß-sfbpw ssZh-P-\-ß-sfbpw Bcpw ssItø‰w ]Tn-∏n-t°-≠-Xn-√. F√m Ip∂n≥]p-

(tijw t]Pv 32 ¬)


izkn°p∂ hmbp A]cnNnXamb K‘ßfpw IpSn°p∂ sh≈w sNSn°p∂

cpNnIfpw kΩm\n°ptºmƒ Xncn®dnbpI, \nßƒ BtKmfoIcn°s∏ńcn°p∂p.

aμXmfØnep≈ PohnXØn¬\n∂v NSpe k©mc]Yßfntes°SpsØdnb

s∏Sptºmƒ a\ nem°pI, \nßƒ kºØns‚ ]pXnb KncnirwJßfnte°p

b¿∂ncn°p∂p. tNmZyßƒ°pw DØcßƒ°panSbnse kabm¥cw Hcp

izmkwapémbn s\©n¬Xnßptºmƒ Hm¿°pI \nßƒ Xnc°pIqń apt∂m´v

\oßp∂hscs°m≠v \nd™ BtKmfhnhc]mXbnemWv. bq lmhv FssdhvUv!

temIw \ΩpsS hmXnen¬ h∂phnfn°pIbmWv tamln∏n°p∂ km[yXIfpambn.

kºq¿Æ km£c Pn√sb∂pw kwÿm\sa∂psams° ]dbp∂Xns\ A¬]sam∂p

am‰n∏d™m¬ C¥ybnse BZysØ kºq¿W BtKmfoIrXkwÿm\ambn tIcfw

amdpIbmWv. Irjnbpw I®hShpw apX¬ t]dpws]mdpXnbpwhsc F√mw

BtKmf\nehmcØn¬! kºØns‚ Ipan™pIqSen¬\n∂p am{Xw kw`hn°p∂ Hcp

{]{InbbmbnWnsX∂Xn¬ kwiban√. ]t£, BtKmfoIcWw kºØns‚am{Xw

{]iv\a√, AsXmcp a\ximkv{XamWv. D≈h\pw C√mØh\pw Hcpt]mse

]¶phbv°p∂ Hcp at\mLS\mam‰w. AXntes°dnbs∏Sm≥ C¥ybn¬ tIcfw

t]mse A\ptbmPyamb `q`mKan√, aebmfntbmfwt]m∂ a\pjycpan√.

{]m‡\amb PohnXmwißtfmSv Ft∂ hnS]d™hcmWv \mw! tIcfXocsØ

\nc¥cw Ne\mflIam°n \n¿Øp∂ thentb‰ßfpw thenbnd°ßfpw

tIcfobPohnXØnepw \nc¥csat∂mWw kw`hn°pIbmbncp∂psh∂v C∂p \mw

Xncn®dnbp∂p≠v. Ncn{XØns‚bpw kmaqlnI{]{InbIfpsSbpw \nc¥camb

BLmXßfneqsSbmWv tIcfoba\kpw PohnXhpw cq]s∏´Xv. H∂p ambv®v

as‰ms∂gpXn apt∂dnb tIcfobPohnXØntebv°v B¿Øes®Øp∂ as‰mcp

XncbmWv BtKmfoIcWw. AXpXs∂bpw c≠pXcap≠v. H∂v, kmºØnI

BtKmfoIcWw. c≠v, PohnXmhÿIfqsS BtKmfh¬°cWw. Cu c≠v

hm°pIfpsSbpw hymIcWt`ZØn¬ Xs∂bp≠v Ah kw`hn®coXnIfpsS

hnhcW]mTw.

temIsØ Atßm´pt]mbn Bt«jn®hcmWv \mw aebmfnIƒ. Xp—amb D¬]mZ\

ASnØdbpambn PohnXamcw`n® Hcp P\X°v AXpam{Xta Ignbpambncp∂p≈q.

]pd∏mSpIfpsSbpw {]hmkßfpsSbpw aebmfoPnhnXIY AXn\m¬Xs∂ hfsc∏gb

ImeØp\n∂pXs∂ XpSßp∂p. A∂w tXSnbpw IrjnbnSßƒ tXSnbpw

tIcfØn\ItØ°pw ]pdtØ°pw ]t≠ k©mcamcw`n® aebmfnbpsS IYbmWXv.

_¿abnepw atejybnepw kntemWnepw Z¬lnbnepw t_mws_bnepsams°bmbn

BZyw ]S¿∂ aebmfoPohnXw HSphn¬ P¿a\nbnte°pw Atacn°bnte°pw

t]¿jybmbn XpSßn Kƒ^mbn amdnb Ad_v \mSpIfnte°psams° tNt°dnbXns‚

IY. Ctßm´ph∂h¿ kΩm\n®pt]mb PohnX]mTßƒ Atßm´pt]mbn PohnXw

sIń∏Sp°m\p≈ D]m[nIfm°n am‰nbhcpsS IY.

HcpXcØn¬ ]d™m¬ Ctßm´ph∂h¿ kΩm\n®Xpw Atßm´pt]mbn \mw

t\SnbXpw XΩnep≈ _‘k¶o¿WXbmWv tIcfØns‚ PohNcn{Xw. C∂sXms°

ImWptºmƒ \ΩfmsI ]I®pt]mIp∂p F∂p am{Xw. Cu {]{InbItfmSv

c≠pXcØnep≈ {]XnIcWw D≠mIp∂p≠v. H∂v, thcpIƒ \„ambXns‚ t]cnep≈

KrlmXpcXbn¬ \n∂pfhmIp∂ hnjmZw. c≠v, \ΩpsS k¶¬]Ønse icnIfpw

Np‰pw A\mhcWw sNøs∏Sp∂ bmYm¿∞yßfpw XΩnep≈ G‰pap´¬. BZytØXn¬

XpS°wapXte Hcp I≈w Hfn™ncn∏p≠mbncp∂p. BcpsS tIcfsØbmWv \mw

]mSn∏pIgvØp∂sX∂ tNmZyw NnecpsS a\knse¶nepw Db¿Ønbn´p≈ Hcp I≈w.

temIw h∂vhmXnen¬ ap´ptºmƒ

kmaq-lnIwkn. KucoZmk≥ \mb¿kn. KucoZmk≥ \mb¿kn. KucoZmk≥ \mb¿kn. KucoZmk≥ \mb¿kn. KucoZmk≥ \mb¿


Cu `qanbpsS t\chIminIsf C\nbpw Is≠Øm\mImØ \ap°v B I≈Øns‚ hywKym¿∞ßƒ

a\knemhp∂ns√∂p am{Xw.

F¶nepw Hcp KpWap≠mbn. \„s∏´ taml\kpμcamb Ft¥m H∂ns\s®m√nbp≈ hnjmZw C∂v

bYm¿∞ P\PohnXØn¬\n∂v ]Xnsb Hgn™pt]mbnØpSßnbn´p≠v. ]pXnb Xeapd hensbmcfhn¬

KrlmXpcXbn¬\n∂v tamNnXcmWv. AhcpsS Ncn{Xw C∂setbm an\nbmt∂m am{Xamcw`n®XmWv, henb

kabZqcßfn¬ \n∂√. AhcpsS Zriy˛{ihWtemIw aebmfØns‚tbm tIcfØns‚tbm

AXncpIƒ°p≈n¬ \n∂p≈hb√. Ah¿ ]mSp∂ ]m´pw Ah¿ tXSp∂ icockm[yXIfpsa√mw \sΩ

Aºc∏n°p∂Xv AXpsIm≠mWv. ChnsSbmWv c≠masØ {]XnIcWw DSseSp°p∂Xv: \ΩpsS D≈nse

km¶¬∏nIicnIfpw PohnXbmYm¿∞yßfpw XΩnep≈ G‰pap´¬. Hcp ]t£, BtKmfoIcWsØ

°pdn®p≈ N¿®IfpsSbpw ImX¬ AhnsSbmWv.

\ap°v sX‰pkw`hn°p∂Xv AhnsSb√. kmºØnI BtKmfoIcWsØ ]p¬IpIbpw AXns‚

Dt]m¬∏∂amb PohnXØns‚ BtKmfh¬IrXamb ]pØ\hÿIsf X≈n∏dbpIbpw sNøp∂nSØmWv

\ΩpsS sX‰v. kaImenIPohnXØn¬ A]cnNnXamb sshNn{Xyßƒ kr„n°p∂Xn\pa∏pdØv kaqlØn¬

AtKmfoIcWw ]S®phnSp∂ ]pXnb D®\oNXzßfpw \n zXIfpw Zmcn{ZyØns‚ D]`qJfißfpw \mw

ImWmsXt]mIp∂p. hmgvhns‚ irwJßfnseØn AhnsS ]pXnb \oXnimkv{Xßƒ°p cq]w\¬Iptºmƒ

\ap°p]n∂n¬ Bbnc°W°n\p PohnXßƒ XI¿∂Snbp∂Xp \mw ImWmtdbn√. AhcpsS {]Xntcm[ßƒ

\ap°v Atemkcap≠m°p∂p. Ahcpb¿Øp∂ tNmZyßƒ \ΩpsS Dd°w sISpØp∂p. acw I≠pw h\w

ImWmsXbpw kz]v\mSIsct∏mse \mw k©cn°p∂p. F∂n v́ tNmZn°p∂p: "Cu a\pjy¿°v h√ tPmenbpw

sNbvXp kam[m\ambn kz¥wImcyw t\m°n Pohn®pIqsS?'

d-ßfpw ae-Ifpw ]md-Ifpw Ben≥Np-h-Sp-Ifpw B‰n≥\-Sp-hnse Xpcp-Øp-Ifpw \m¬°-h-e-Ifpw Ah-cßv

ssItødn kzbw Ah-tcm[n-°pI-bm-Wv. FÃm-ªn-jvsa‚ns‚ tIc-fo-b-am-Xr-I-Iƒ!

14. P\m-[n-]Xyw tIc-f-Øn¬ Hcp {]tXyI P\p- m-Wv. Hcpam-Xncn t_m¨kmbv P\m-[n-]-Xyw. _me-‰vs]-

ń-°-∏pdw AXv sXcp-hp-I-fn-tet°m B∏o-kp-I-fn-tet°m Xntb-‰-dp-I-fn-tet°m _ p-I-fn-tet°m ImØn-cn-

∏p-tI-{μ-ß-fn-tet°m N¥-I-fn-tet°m ]m¿ń-I-fn-tet°mt]mepw hf-cp-∂-tX-bn-√. Ahn-S-ß-fn-se√mw ssIøq-

°p-≈-h≥Xs∂ Imcy-°m-c≥. k¿ssh-h¬ Hm v̂ Z ^n‰Ãv!

15. ssZh-Øns‚ kz¥w \msS∂ A]-Zm\w kzbw FSp-Øp-Nm¿Ønb \mƒap-X¬ kXyw Fs∂m∂v ChnsS

B¿°pw Adn-bm≥Ign-bmØ ÿnXn-bm-bn-t∏m-bn. am[y-a-ßƒ kXyw ]d-bp-I-tb-bn-√. ImWp-∂Xpw tIƒ°p-

∂Xpw s]mfn-h-N-\-ßƒ am{Xw. F√m-‰nepw cmjv{So-b-Øns‚ s]mbv-hm-bvØm-cn-bpsS t{]Xm-thiw!

16. amthen ]mXm-f-Øn-te°v Nhn-́ n-Øm-gvØ-s∏´ \mfn¬ Bcw-̀ n-®-XmWv F∂p-]-dbmw Agn-a-Xn-bpsS P\m-

b-Ø-h¬°-c-Ww. CSXp˛heXp t`Zw C√msX PmXn-̨ aX˛h¿§˛h¿Æ˛enwK hyXym-k-an-√msX F√m-h¿°pw

kz¥w Imcyw knμm-_m-Zv. Agn-a-Xn-bn¬ apßn-°p-fn-°mØ ae-bm-fn-bpsS s]mXp-C-S-ßƒ Hcp

Dt´m-]y am{X-am-bn-cn-°p∂p.

17. kz¥w ho´m-h-iy-Øn-\p≈ ]®-°dn ]dn-s®-Sp-Ø-Xn-\p-tijw hnjw Xfn®v _m°n-

bp-≈-hsb kwc-£n®v c≠p-\mƒ°Iw N¥-bn¬ hn¬°p∂ ]tcm-]-ImcPohn-I-sf-s°m≠v

\nd-™n-cn-°p∂p Cu sIm®p tIc-fw.

18. Im¿t°m-S-I≥ O¿±n® hnjw ssI°p-S-∂-bn-te-‰p-hmßn BbXv kzbw hngp-ßm-

≥ DZy-an® km£m¬ ]c-a-in-hs‚ A`n-\h Ah-Xm-c-ß-sf-s°m≠v \nd-™ tIcfw,

AXn-\m¬ aZyw F∂ t]cn¬ hnjw hngpßn ]mºmbn sX°p-h-S°v \nh¿∂p-In-S-

°p∂p!

19. tIcfw D≠m-b-Xp-Xs∂ Hcp agp-hn¬\n-∂m-Wv. tIc-f-Øn¬ C∂pw G‰hpw

A[nIw ]qPn-X-amb Bbp-[hpw agp-X-s∂-bm-Wv. ap‰sØ amhv shń \Ωƒ

C‚¿tem°v tªm°p-Ifpw {Kmss\‰pw ]mIp-∂p. XW¬ shń \Ωƒ \K-c-Øns‚

kuμ-cy-h¬°-cWw ]q¿Øn-bm-°p∂p. s]mXpac-an-√m-bva-bm¬ aØp-]n-Sn® hIp-∏mbn

s]mXp-a-cm-aØv hIp∏v hmgp-∂p.

20. CsXm-s°-bm-sW-¶nepw ae-bmfn Zpc-̀ n-am-\n-bm-bn-Øs∂ XpS-cp-∂p. temI-

Øns‚ Bfl-l-Xym-ap-\-ºmbn ae-bm-fn-bpsS Zpc-̀ n-am\w ae-bm-f-\m-Sns\ sh≈

]pX-∏n®v InS-Øn-bncn°p-∂p. B¿°p-ap-∂nepw tXm‰p-sIm-Sp-°mØ, F∂m¬ `qan-

a-e-bm-f-Øn¬ F√m-bn-SØpw tXmt‰ t]mIp∂ ]mhw ae-bm-f-lr-Z-bw!!!

(t]Pv 30 ¬ \n∂v XpS¿®)


arX-i-co-c-ßƒ sa®-s∏´ Bh-iy-ßƒ°pth≠n D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa∂p \n¿t±-in-®Xv F®v. Pn. sh¬km-

Wv. arX-i-co-c-ßƒ ad-hp-sN-øp-Itbm Zln-∏n-°p-Itbm sNøp-∂-Xn\p]Icw saUn-°¬kvIqfp-I-fn¬ ]T-\-Øn-

\mbn \evI-W-sa-∂m-bn-cp∂p At±-l-Øns‚ \n¿t±-iw.

Cu \n¿t±-isØ Xo{hhe-Xp-]£ aX-au-enI-hm-Zn-Iƒ \J-in-Jm¥w FXn¿°p-sa-∂Xp Xo¿®-bm-Wv. C…m-

anI]T-\-a-\p-k-cn®v arX-i-co-c-ßƒ acWw \S∂v 24 aWn-°q-dn-\Iw adhpsNø-s∏-́ n-cn-°-Ww. a‰v aX-hn-izm-k-

ßfpw sh¬kn-s\-t∏m-ep-≈-h-cpsS \n¿t±-isØ FXn¿°pIXs∂ sNøpw. IpSpw-_-°mcpw {]nb-s∏-́ -hcpw

AØ-c-samcp Xocp-am-\sØ òXn-]q¿Δ-I-amb k¶-S-s∏-cp-a-g-bn¬ X≈n-°-f-bpw. Fß-s\-bmWv \ΩpsS {]nb-

s∏´ Hcm-fpsS (a-I-s‚, A∏-s‚, AΩ-bp-sS) icocw saUn-°¬kvIqfns‚ ]T-\-ta-i-∏p-dØv Iodn-ap-dn-°-s∏-Sp-

∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®pw Ah-b-h-ßƒ apdn®pam‰-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®pw Nn¥n-°m-\m-hpI? XnI®pw sRń-∏n-°p-∂Xpw

ANn-¥-\o-bhpwXs∂!

sshZy-im-kv{X-Øn\v D]-bp-‡-amb Ah-b-h-ßƒ a-c-W-tijw Zm\wsNøp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®p Rm≥ ]e-h´w

Nn¥n-®n-́ p-≠v. Hcn-°¬ Fs‚-sbmcp kplrØv At±-l-Øns‚ hr°-I-fn-sem∂v Ct∏mƒXs∂ Zm\wsNøm≥

Xøm-dm-sW∂p ]d-™Xp Rmt\m¿°p-∂p. Hcp hr°-sIm≠v Hcmƒ°p bmsXmcp {]iv\-hp-an-√msX Pohn-°m-

\m-hp-sa-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p At±-l-Øns‚ hmZw. Rm\pw H∏w Rß-fpsS kulr-Z-h-e-b-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ ]ecpw

Cusbmcp \n¿t±-isØ A\m-h-iy-amb H∂v F∂ \ne-bn-emWv hne-bn-cp-Øn-b-Xv. al-Xz-]q¿Æamb Hcp am\-h-

tk-h\w F∂ \ne-bn-em-Wn-sX-¶n¬ Cßs\ a‰p ]eXn-s\-°p-dn®pw Nn¥n-°m-\m-hpw. AtX am\-Z-fi-ap-]-

tbm-Kn®pXs∂ F¥p-sIm≠v c≠p IÆp-I-fn-sem∂v Zm\wsNøp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®p Nn¥n®pIqSm F∂ Fs‚

hmZw At±-l-Øn\p t_m[y-s∏-́ -Xmbn tXm∂n. GXm-bmepw ]n∂oSv C°m-cy-sØ-°p-dn®v At±lw kwkm-cn-

°p-∂Xp Rm≥ tIń-́ n-√.

ac-W-tijw icocw saUn-°¬kvIqfp-Iƒ°p Kth-jW]T-\-ßƒ°pth≠n CjvS-Zm\w \S-Øp-∂Xp hcpwX-

e-ap-dbv°pw Btcm-Ky-im-kv{X-Øn\pw AXn-hn-ep-]-amb km[y-X-I-sf-bmWp Xpd∂phbv°p-∂-Xv. ac-W-Im-cWw

I≠p-]n-Sn®v tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\p am{X-a-√, A{Km-lyhpw s]s -́∂p-≈-Xp-amb ]e ac-W-ß-fp-sSbpw cl-ky-

Im-cWßƒ tXSp-∂-Xn\pw a\-»m-kv{X-Øns‚ \nKq-V-ta-J-e-Isf Is≠-Øp-∂-Xn\pw CXp klm-b-I-c-am-Ip-

∂p. DZm-l-c-W-Øn-\v, F¥p-sIm-≠mWv ]cn-]q¿Æ Btcm-Ky-hm-\mb-sbm-cmƒ, At±-l-Øns‚ ]Xnhv BtcmKy]cn-

tim-[-\-bn¬ 100% Btcm-Ky-bp-‡-\m-bn-cn-°p-tºmgpw, s]s -́s∂m-cp-\mƒ lrZ-bm-LmXwaqew A{]-Xo-£nX

ac-W-Øn\v Cc-bmbnXocp-∂Xv? aX-]-c-amb Hcp I¿Ωwt]mse hn≥Ã¨ N¿®n¬ XpS¿®-bmbn knK-c‰v hen-

®n-cp∂p; H∏w At±lw \s√m-c-fhv High Land Scotch Dw IpSn-®n-cp-∂p. CXv c≠pw a\p-jy-i-co-csØ {ZpX-K-Xn-

bn¬ sIm√m≥ ]‰nb Hcp hnj-°q-́ m-Wv. F∂n´pw At±lw Iym≥ktdm lrZ-bm-Lm-Xtam IqSmsX 80 hb v

an®w Pohn-®p. At±-l-Øn\v Hcp Bw•n-°≥ ssiXy-Imew \yqtam-Wnb tcmKn-bm-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ AXn-Po-hn-

°m≥ Ign™p! Rmt\m \nßtfm AØ-c-samcp Pohn-X-ssi-ensb kzoI-cn-°p∂ ]£w F{XImew Pohn-®n-

cn-°p-sa∂p ]d-bm-\m-hn-√. F¥p-sIm-≠mWp Nne a\pjyico-c-ß-fpsS cmk-L-S\ tcmK-_m-[bv°v Ffp-∏-

Øn¬ hnt[bs∏Sm-ØXv? F¥p-sIm-≠mWv ASp-°pw-Nn-́ -bp-ap≈ Pohn-X-{Iaw ]men-°p∂-sbm-cmƒ Hcp ]pcp-

jm-bp v XnI-bv°msX Iym≥k-dn\pw lrZ-bm-Lm-X-Øn\pw ap∂n¬ PohnXw ASn-b-dhv ]d-bp-∂Xv?

""F√m tcmK-ß-fp-sSbpw N{I-h¿Øn'' F∂ "Iym≥k¿ Poh-N-cn-{X'-Øns‚ BZym-h-km\ hmb\ Fs∂-

t∏m-ep≈ km[m-c-W-°m¿°v, imkv{X-Øn\p ]e-t∏mgpw DØcw apń-t∏m-Ip-∂, {]Xo-£-bn¬\n∂v ss\cm-iy-

Øn-tebv°pw A\n¿hm-Ny-amb tcmK-ap-‡n-bn¬\n∂v ac-W-Øns‚ Pzc-°n-S-°-bn-tebv°pw \nc-¥cw Bt¥m-

f\w sNøp∂ Pohn-X-ß-sf-°p-dn®v Adn-hns‚ hnim-e-amb hmXm-b\amWv Xpd∂pXcp-∂Xv. Iym≥k¿ tcmK-

hp-ambn a\p-jy-Ip-ehpw Btcm-Ky-im-kv{Xhpw \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ\o≠ bp≤-Øn\ptijhpw C∂pw ]e-t∏mgpw Ccp-

ń¬ X∏n-X-S-bp-I-bm-Wv. a\p-jys‚ ico-c-L-S-\-bv°p-≈n¬ C\nbpw shfn-s∏-́ p-In-́ m≥ h¿j-ß-tfmfw imkv{Xw

{ian-°p-Ibpw ImØn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNtø-≠n-h-cp∂ H-Øn-cn-tbsd \nKq-V-X-I-fp-≠v. F√m-hn-[-Ønepw kuc-bq-

Y-Øns‚ ]pdw temI-sa∂ apgp-h≥ A⁄m-\-Øn¬ Hfn-∏n-°-s∏-́ n-cn-°p∂ CØncn hn⁄m\w am{X-a√ \ΩpsS

temIw?

saUn-°¬kvIqfp-I-fn¬ ]T-\-Øn\pw ]cn-io-e-\-Øn\pw arX-i-co-c-Øns‚ Zu¿e`yw ̀ oa-amb tXmXn-ep-≠v.

PohnXZ¿i\wPohnXZ¿i\wPohnXZ¿i\wPohnXZ¿i\wPohnXZ¿i\w

A-\n¬Ip-am¿ Ipdp-∏vA-\n¬Ip-am¿ Ipdp-∏vA-\n¬Ip-am¿ Ipdp-∏vA-\n¬Ip-am¿ Ipdp-∏vA-\n¬Ip-am¿ Ipdp-∏v

tij-{Inb


Nne-t∏mƒ Ir{Xn-a-amb kZr-iy-cq-]-ß-fp-≠m-°n-bmWv ]T\w \S-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. t]mÃvtam¿´w -]-T-\-ßƒ a\p-

jy-i-co-c-Øn¬ \S-Øn-bm¬ Btcm-Ky-im-kv{X-Øn\v B¿Pn°m≥ Ign-bp∂ Adn-hp-Ifpw t\ -́ßfpw A\-h-[n-

bm-Wv. CXv Btcm-Ky-imkv{XwXs∂ Xncp-Øn-sb-gp-X-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\p Imc-W-am-tb-°mw.

F¥p-sIm≠v acn-°mØ \nß-fpsS ico-cm-h-b-h-ßsf a-c-W-Øn-\ptijw Zm\w sNbvXpIqSm? F¥n\v

\mw Ahsb \tΩm-sSm∏w Xo®q-f-bn-tet°m ih-°p-gn-bpsS Po¿Æ-X-bn-tet°m FSp-Øp-sIm-≠p-t]mbn \in-

∏n-®p-I-f-bWw? F¥p-sIm≠v Ah-iy-°m¿°v Ahsb CjvS-Zm\w sNbvXp-sIm≠v Pohn-°p∂ ImeØv Ah-

b-h-ßƒsIm≠v sNbvXp-Iq-́ nb ]mX-I-ßƒ°p ]cn-lm-c-sa-t∂mWw \ΩpsS lrZ-b-hpw, Ic-fpw, hr°bpw

\Ωƒ Cu temIØp\n∂v IS-∂p-t]m-b-Xn\ptijhpw as‰m-cm-fn¬ Poh≥ XpSn-°p-∂-tXm¿Øp kt¥m-jn-®p-

IqSm? Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]e-Xn-t\mSpw t_m[-]q¿Δ-I-amb A‘X \Sn® \ΩpsS IÆp-Iƒ ac-W-tijw as‰m-

cmƒ°p {]Xym-i-bpsS hnf-°p-I-fm-Ip-sa∂v Dd∏phcp-Øp-I.

Fs‚ ̀ mcy {InkmWv Cßs\ Xocp-am-\n-®-Xv. (R-ß-fpsS Ip™p-ßƒ°pw AX-dn-bmw): ""Rß-fn¬ BZyw

acn-°p-∂-bmƒ Bcm-bn-cp-∂mepw at‰-bmƒ ih-i-cocw saUn-°¬ kvIqfns‚ A\m-‰an Un∏m¿´p-sa‚n\p ssIam-

dm≥ Xøm-dm-h-Ww. ico-c-̀ m-K-ßƒ Bh-iy-°m¿°p Zm\w sNbvXn-cn-°-Ww.'' Xo¿®-bmbpw timI-aq-I-amb \nan-

j-ß-fn¬ icn-bmb Xnc-s™-Sp-∏p-Iƒ°p-X-Ip∂ DXv°-S-amb Nn¥-I-fpsS ac-hn∏v A\p-̀ -h-s∏-t -́°mw. AXp-

sIm≠v \nb-a-]-c-amb Imcy-ß-fpsS \S-Øn-∏n\pth≠n DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-s∏-́ -h-cm-sc--¶nepw D≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww. acn-®-

h¿°pth≠n-bp≈ A\n-b-{¥n-X-amb IÆo-cns‚ k¶-S-s∏-cp-a-g-tb-°mƒ sa®-s∏´ A\p-tim-N-\-am-bn-cn-°pw

AXv.

""\ni-_vZ-X-bpsS tKm]pcw'' (The Tower of Silence) F∂ k¶-ev]-Øn¬ Ipeo-\-amb Hcm-Z¿iw Hfn-™n-cn-

°p-∂p-≠v. ih-i-co-c-ßƒ Db¿∂ Hcp Ip∂n≥ apI-fn¬ sIm≠p-t]mbn h®v Igp-I-∑m-sc-t∏m-ep≈ ihw-Xo-\n-

∏-£n-Iƒ°p `£-W-ambn sImSp-°p∂ skmcm-jv{So-b≥ aX-Øns‚ tij-{In-b-mco-Xn-bm-Wv CXv. ih-i-cocw

Hcp s]ń-°p-≈n-en v́ IØn®v Nmc-am°n AkvXn-Xz-Øn¬\n∂v Fs‚ Xcn-t]mepw C√mbva sNøp-∂-Xn-t\-°m-

fpw, aÆn-\-Sn-bn¬ Ipgn-®n v́ ]pgp-°ƒ°pw IoS-ßƒ°pw Aÿn-hsc Im¿∂pXn∂v BtLm-jn-°m≥ hn´p-sIm-

Sp-°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mfpw Fs‚ ih-i-cocw Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e-bnse \∑{]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°pw ]T-\-ßƒ°pwth≠n

hn´p-sIm-Sp-°m-\mWp Rm≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂-Xv.

Fs‚ ùXnIm-h-in-jvS-ßsf tISp-Iq-SmsX kq£n®psIm≠v ]dp-Zo-km-bpsS Ihm-S-ØnseØmØ ]£w

F\n-°Xp \jvS-am-Ip-s∂-¶n¬ Aß-s\-bm-bn-s°m-≈-s´. F¥m-bn-cp-∂mepw \ap-°-dn-bn-√t√m ]dp-Zo-km-bn¬

{]th-in-°m≥ [cn-t°≠ hkv{X-sa-¥m-sW∂v!

aIs‚ Ah-b-h-ßƒ F√mw AΩ Zm\w sNbvXpaIs‚ Ah-b-h-ßƒ F√mw AΩ Zm\w sNbvXpaIs‚ Ah-b-h-ßƒ F√mw AΩ Zm\w sNbvXpaIs‚ Ah-b-h-ßƒ F√mw AΩ Zm\w sNbvXpaIs‚ Ah-b-h-ßƒ F√mw AΩ Zm\w sNbvXp

Xriq¿: "Ahs‚ ico-c-Øn¬ \n∂v as‰m-cmƒ°v {]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-∂-sX√mw FSp°mw' akvXn-jvI-a-cWw kw -̀

hn® Hcp aIs‚ AΩ ]d-™-Xm-Wn-Xv. Xriq¿ ]m´p-cm-bv°¬ kpZn\w A∏m¿´p-sa‚nse v̂fm‰v \º¿ c≠n¬

Xma-kn-°p∂ kc-kz-Xn-bpsS aI≥ APnXvtams‚ ac-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏-́ m-Wv CØ-c-sam-c-\p-̀ -hw. ]q®ń ̀ h≥kv

kvIqfnse A[ym-]n-I-bmb kc-kzXn apºv aI-fpsS `¿Øm-hn\v hr° \evIn amXrI Imń-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-b-h-am-‰-

Øn\v A∂v A\p-̀ -h-s∏´ _p≤n-ap-́ p-I-fmWv Ct∏mƒ aIs‚ Ah-b-h-ßƒ Zm\w sNø-W-sa∂v tXm∂m≥ t{]c-W-

bm-b-Xv.

2011 HIvtSm-_¿ 31 \mbn-cp∂p APn-Øns‚ ac-Ww. sNdnb AkpJw D≠m-bn-cp∂ APnXv Xte-Zn-hkw ̂ n‰vkv

h∂v s\‰n-bn-Sn®v hoWp. Xe-tbmń s]mń. Bkv]-{Xn-bn¬ FØn-®-t∏mƒ ikv{X-{Inb \S-Øn. ]nt‰∂p cmhn-se-

bm-b-t∏mƒ akvXn-jvI-a-cWw kw -̀hn-®-Xmbn Bkv]-{Xn-b-[n-Ir-X¿ ]d-™p. APn-Øns‚ Ah-b-h-ßƒ Zm\w sNøm≥

AΩ-bpƒs∏-sS-bp≈ ho´p-Im¿ DS≥ kΩ-X-a-dn-bn-®p.

APn-Øns\ tImgn-t°m-t´mbvt°m Fd-Wm-Ip-f-tØbvt°m sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Ah-b-hßƒ Zm\w

sNøm≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v Bkv]{Xn A[n-Ir-X¿ ]d-™p. F∂m¬, ac-W-Øn\v sXm´p-apºv APn-Øns\ A{X Zqc-

tØ°p am‰-m≥ IpSpw-_-Øn\p Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.

IÆv, hr°, πol, Xz°v, lrZbw XpS-ßn-bh kΩXw Inń-bm¬ FSp-°m-\m-Ipw. H∂n-te-sd-t∏-cpsS Poh≥

c£n-°p-Ibpw sNømw.


Fhn-sS-bmWv \ns‚ ssZhm-t\z-jWw Bcw`n-t°≠Xv? AXp \n›-b-ambpw Pohn-XØnse G‰hpw

ssPhnIhpw kc-f-hp-amb Hcp `qan-I-bn-em-bn-cn-°Ww. ]p¬sØm-gp-Øn-s\-°mƒ AXn\p]‰nb as‰mcp sa‰-

^¿ thsd GXp≠v? Imem-Im-e-ß-fmbn a\p-jy¿ ssZhsØ Xnc-™Xv AØcw CS-ß-fn-em-bn-cp∂n-√. Ing-

°ns‚ ⁄m\n-Iƒ°pt]mepw hgn-sX-‰p-∂p-≠v. sIm´m-c-am-bn-cn°pw ssZhm-t\z-j-W-Øn\v hgn-b-S-bm-f-ßƒ

kΩm-\n-°m≥ t]mIp-∂-sX∂v Ah¿t]mepw Hcpam{X Icp-Xn-t∏m-bn. C√ ˛ klmbn®ns√∂v am{Xa√, Ipsd

A[nIw Ip™nss]XßfpsS Poh\mfßƒ AWbv°phm≥ B kμ¿i\w \nanØamhpIbpw sNbvXp.

AhnsS, AhnsS am{X-amWv \£{Xw ad-™p-\n∂sX∂v Hm¿Ωn-°p-I. At∏mƒ AX√ hgn, AX√ Zni.

CXmWv hgnbpw kXyhpw Poh-\pw. "CXm-bn-cn°pw \nßƒ°p≈ AS-bmfw: ]n≈-°-®-sIm≠v s]mXn™v

]p¬sØm-ń-bn¬ InS-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂ Hcp inip-hns\ \nßƒ ImWpw' (eq° 2,12).

]p¬sØm-ń-bnse Ip™v Fs¥m-s°-bmWv \sΩ Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p∂Xv? AXn¬ \n›-b-ambpw kc-f-X-bpsS

]mT-ßƒ D≠m-Ipw. ]gb\nb-a-Øn¬ Zmho-Zns\ kmhqƒ AWn-bn-°p-∂Xp-t]m-se, \ap°v CW-ßp-Itbm

DX-Ip-Itbm sNømØ F{X Ih-N-ß-fmWv h¿Ø-am\Imew \sΩ AWn-bn-°p∂Xv? F∂n´v Hmtcm a’-c-

ß-fpsS IS-º-bn¬ Xńbpw apńbpw apS-¥nbpw kz¥w PohnXw h√msX ZpjvI-c-am-°p-∂h¿. AXp

ths≠∂phbv°p-hm≥ ZmhoZv F∂ CSb_me≥ Imńb B¿÷-h-amWv Ahs‚ PohnXsØ AgIp≈Xm-

°n-b-Xv. CXv F\n-°p-≈-X√ F∂p \n›-bn-°p-tºmƒ Hcmƒ A\p -̀hn-°p∂ B\-μ-Øn\pw kzmX-{¥y-Øn\pw

AXn-cp-I-fn-√. F{Xam{Xw kΩ¿±ß-fmWv F\n°v A\n-hm-cy-a√mØ Imcy-ßsf t\Sm\pw ]pe¿Øm\pw

Rm\-\p -̀hn-°p-∂-Xv. sl‚dn tUhnUv tXmd, hmƒU≥ \Zn°cbn¬\n∂v h¿jßƒ°papºv Ipdn®Xpt]mse:

"t_m[]q¿Δw Pohn°m\mWv Rm≥ BcWyØntem´v ]n≥hmßnbXv. ImXembhsb am{Xw

A`napJoIcn°m\pw AXn¬\n∂v ]Tn°m\pw Rm≥ B{Kln°p∂p. acWtØmSv ASp°ptºmƒ Rm≥

Hcn°epw Pohn®ncp∂nńs√∂p I≠p]nSn°cpsX∂pw...' `qanbnep≈ hmkw A{X ITn\sam∂pa√. AsXmcp

hnt\mZamWv. AXn\v Hcmƒ kcfambpw t_m[]q¿hhpw Pohn°m≥ ]cnioen®m¬ aXn. tXmd HØncnt∏sc

{]Imin∏n®n´p≠v. AXnsemcmƒ \ΩpsS almflKm‘nbmWv.

efnXsa∂ ]Z-Øn\p i_vZXmcm-h-en-bn¬ kuμ-cy-ap-≈Xv F∂pIqSn Hc¿∞w sImSp-Øn-´p-≠v. Pohn-X-

Øns‚ emhWyimkv{X-amWv kphn-ti-j-sa∂v B¿°mWdn-bm-Ø-Xv. Hcm-fpsS Ag-In-te-°p≈ bm{X Bcw-

`n-t°≠Xp emfn-Xy-ßsf Xncn-sI]n-Sn-®p-sIm≠p thWw F∂ kuay-amb a{¥Ww ]p¬sØm-ń-bn¬\n∂v

tIƒ°mw. Iqń, Ipd®v, lcn®v Ign-bp-tºmƒ Hcmƒ°p Pohn-°p-hm≥ F{X Ipd®pImcy-ßƒ aXn. \ndsb

IXn¿aWn-I-fp≈ ]mS-Øp-\n∂vv Hcp IXn¿aWn am{Xw aXn-sb∂p \n›-bn-°p∂ BIm-i]d-h-Iƒ°p≈ hmgvØm-

efnXw

t_m_n tPmkv Iń-ImSvt_m_n tPmkv Iń-ImSvt_m_n tPmkv Iń-ImSvt_m_n tPmkv Iń-ImSvt_m_n tPmkv Iń-ImSv

k©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgnk©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgnk©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgnk©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgnk©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgn


Wt√m kphn-ti-jw. hn`hßtfmSv am{Xa√ sshImcnIXtbmSpw aXnsb∂p ]dbm\mIWw. Cu IcpX¬

aXn, Cu kvt\lw aXn, Cu {i≤ aXn Fs∂ms° Hcmƒ \n›bn°p∂nSØmWv AbmfpsS B¥cnI

BImiw hnImkw tXSp∂Xv. tSmƒtÃm-bn-bpsS B ]gb IY-bn-se∂t]mse Hcp ]pe-cn-sXm´v A¥n-hsc

HmSn-Øo¿°m-hp∂ Zqc-ß-sfms° \nßƒ°p-≈-Xp-X-s∂bm-hmw. F∂m¬, Xf¿∂phogp-tºmƒ \nßƒ°-h-

Im-i-s∏´ IrXy-amb Afhv B P∑n \n›-bn-®n-´p≠vv. AtX-Xm-bmepw Bd-Sn-°-∏p-d-an-√.

F√m-bn-SØpw efnXPohn-XØ-n-te-°p≈ Zo]vX-amb £W-ßfp-≠vv. Ie-bnepw cmjv{So-bØn-ep-sams°

AXns‚ AS-bm-f-ß-fp-≠vv. k` Xs‚ hmk-Øn-\p-th≠n IcpXnh®n-cp∂ Adp-]Xp apdn-I-fp≈ Ac-a\ tcmKn-

Iƒ°mbn Xpd∂psImSp-°p-Ibpw Ah¿ Xnßn∏m¿Øn-cp∂ IpSp p hoSv Xt‚-Xm-°p-Ibpw sNbvX Un˛

bnse sa{Xm≥ "]mh-ßƒ' F∂ ]pkvXIw hmbn®paS-°p-tºmƒ \ΩpsS N¶n-te°pw {]th-in-°p∂-

sX¥psIm≠v? Npa-cn¬ B ⁄m\hr≤≥ ]p©n-cn-°p∂p ˛ Km‘n. Zo¿L-amb Hcp bm{X-bpsS HSp-hn¬

s]mSn-]p-c≠ saXn-bSn Xoc-Øp-sh®v \¿Ω-Z-bn-te-°n-dßn ta¬ap-≠ns‚ tIm¥e \\®v AXp hrØn-bm-°m-

\p≈ {ia-Øn-emWv B htbm-[n-I-\n-t∏mƒ. F¥n-\n-ßs\sb∂p IuXpIw ]q≠-h-tcmSv At±lw ]d™p:

"A{Xbpw Peta AXv A¿ln-°p-∂p-≈q.' A{X-ta¬ efnX-ambn Pohn-®-Xp-sIm-≠m-IWw Hsc-gp-Øp-Im-c≥

\nco-£n-°p∂-Xp-t]mse temIØv G‰hpw efn-X-am-bn´v \nßƒ°v hc-bv°m-hp∂ Nn{Xw At±-l-Øn-t‚-Xm-

Wv. IjvSn®v aqt∂m \mtem hc-Iƒ...Km‘n-bm-bn!

emfnXyw Hcp Pohn-X-k-ao]-\-am-Wv. Ipd-®p-Im-cy-ß-fn¬ Pohn-XsØ ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-ØpI F∂-Xp-am-{X-a√

AXns‚ kmcw. t\¿tcJ-bn-e√ F√mw ImWm≥ Ign-bpI F∂-XmWv AXn-s‚- s]mcpƒ. A\¥cw

AXn¬\n∂v Hcp ]qhp≠m-bn. \ndsb ]cn-a-f-ap≈ Xr]vXn Fs∂mcp ]qhv. X¿°an√mØ hn[Øn¬ C{Xbpw

efnXambn Pohn® as‰mcmƒ D≠mhn√. ]p¬sØmńbnse P\\w, ]{¥≠ph¿jsØ \mtSmSnPohnXw,

Zo¿Lamb acbmimcnbpsS PohnXw, ta¬°qcbn√mØ \n{Z, A\p`hn® ]ńWn Hs°°qSn B PohnXsØ

aq¿®bp≈Xm°n kq£n®p. \mev]XpZnhkw ]ńWn InS∂Xpt]mepw aX]camb Hcp kpIrXØns‚

BNcWsam∂pambncp∂n√; adn®v ]ńWnInS°m\p≈ ]cnioe\Øns‚ `mKamWv. a\pjy¿°pw `qan°pw

th≠n Pohn°p∂h¿ \∂mbn´v ]ńWnInS°m≥ ]Tn®hcmbncn°Ww. As√¶n¬ G‰hpw sNdnb

hni∏pIfn¬t]mepw I√pIsf A∏am°n XßfpsS \ntbmKØn¬\n∂v ]mfnt∏mIpw. PohnXsØ Hcp

Zo¿Lamb bm{Xbmbn FÆn hSntbm sNcpt∏m c≠pSpt∏m `mfitam \mWbtam C√msX hym]cn°phm≥

t{]cn∏n®p.

ssZhm-h-t_m-[-ßƒt]mepw {InkvXp-hn¬ F{X kc-f-am-bn-´mWv {]Im-in-°-s∏-´-Xv. ssZhsØ "A∏m'

F∂p hnfn-°p-∂Xp hgn kc-f-am-sbmcp ssZh-im-kv{X-ap-≠m-bn. FÆn-bm¬ XocmØ \nb-a-ßƒ "kvt\l'sa∂


sNdp]Z-Øn¬ kw{K-ln-°-s∏-́ p. ̀ mj, "AsX ̨ A√' F∂ a-́ n¬ A{Xbpw EPp-hmbn. shfns∏SpØphm\mWv

ad®p]nSn°m\√ hm°v. AanX`mj-W-sa∂ A]-cm-[-Øn¬\n∂vv {]m¿∞-\bv°p hnSp-X¬ \¬In.

kphntijwt]mse efnXamsbmcp {KŸw thsdtbXp≠v? X®≥ ap°phtcmSv a{¥n®h Aßs\bmImt\

Xcap≈p. ]ns∂ ]gb ̂ enXwt]mse A{Xbpw efnXambXpsIm≠v \ns‚ ]mTßƒ Rßfn¬ hn{]Xn]Øn

DW¿Øp∂psh∂v ]cmXns∏´ injytcmSv hymJym\n®Xns\ AXns\ k¶o¿Æam°ns°m≈q F∂\phZn®

Kpcphns\t∏mse {InkvXp! Gsd {]Io¿Øn°s∏Sp∂ ]t mfn\nbpsS "amXyphns‚ kphntijw' F∂

Nn{XØns‚ ]›mØew Hm¿Ωn°pI. sImSnb \mkvXnI\pw henb Afhn¬ s_mloanb\pamb Hcmfn¬\n∂v

AØcsamcp Nn{Xw Bcpw {]Xo£n®n´p≠mbncp∂n√. Nn{Xw ]t mfn\n ka¿∏n®ncn°p∂Xv tPm¨

Ccp]Ønaq∂mw am¿∏m∏bv°mWv. AsXmcp IpkrXnbmbn IcpXnbm¬ aXn. am¿∏m∏bpsS kμ¿i\waqew

I\Ø KXmKX°pcp°v A\p`hs∏´ ^vtfmd≥kv \KcØn¬h®v bm{X apSßn Hcp tlm´¬apdnbn¬

Ipcpßnt∏mbn Abmƒ. taibn¬ kphntijap≠v. as‰m∂pw sNøm≥ C√mØXpsIm≠v AXp hmbn®p.

C{Xbpw kcfambn PohnXsØ AXp {]Imin∏n°p∂Xp I≠v Aºc∂p. Xm\nt∂mfw tIń´p≈ ]mTßfpw

hymJym\ßfpw AXns‚ kcfXsb Xncn®dnbp∂Xn¬\n∂v Xs∂ XS™psh∂v a\kvXm]s∏´p. {InkvXp

tI{μoIrXamb Hcp Nn{Xw cq]s∏SpØWsa∂pw AXn¬ Xt‚Xmb Hcp hcnt]mepw ]mSns√∂pw \n›bn®p.

Aßs\ B Nn{Xw {]Xn-k-‘n-I-fn¬ efn-X-amb ]cn-lm-c-ßƒ \evIn. DZm-l-c-W-Øn\v "A\p-Xm]w' F∂

k¶o¿Æ-amb {]{In-bsb IqSp-X¬ kvt\ln-°p-I-sb∂ ań¬ ]d™psIm-Sp-Øp. efn-X-amb {]iv\-ßƒ°p-

t]mepw k¶o¿Æ-amb ]cn-lm-c-ßƒ am{Xw ]d-™p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ \ΩpsS h¿Øam\-Im-esØ _u≤nI

Pm¿K-Wp-I-fp-ambn CsXm∂p Iqń-hm-bn-°-Ww. ]et∏mgpw AXnITn\hpw k¶o¿Æhpamb Nne A]{KY\ßƒ

\Ωfn¬ cq]s∏SpØp∂ aSp∏ns\ Hm¿Ωn°pI. ]cnÿnXn kwhmZßfnsems° AXp kw`hn°p∂p≠v.

Hcp sNSn \SpI, ISbn¬ t]mIptºmƒ Hcp Imbk©n IcpXpI, \KcØntem v́ hcptºmƒ s]mXphml\ßƒ

D]tbmKs∏SpØpI XpSßnb efnXamb Nne ]cnlmcßfpw PohnXØneps≠∂v F√mhcpw ImW°msW

ad∂pt]mIpIbmWv.

Ht∂m¿Øm¬ efnXamb ImcyßfnemWv PohnXØns‚ apgph≥ Du¿÷hpw

hn\ykn°s∏Sp∂Xv. izmtkm—zmkwt]mse, Dd°w t]mse kcfhpw

kzm`mhnIhpamb ImcWßfnemWv PohnXw AXns‚ \ne\n¬∏ns\

Dd∏n°p∂sX∂v \nco£n®nńt√. AXn¬ PohnXØns‚ ]In´pw h¿Æßfpw

Cs√∂v `mcs∏ScpXv. B sNdnb ¢m n¬ So®¿ Ggph¿Æßfpw tN¿Øph®v

Hcp UnkvIv thKØn¬ Id°nhnSpIbmWv. Ct∏mƒ Xqsh≈ am{Xw. Hm¿Ωbp-

≠m-bn-cn-°n√, Hcp aZv_-lm-bpsS apºn¬sh®v \nßƒ°p-th≠n \mtemfwt]¿

FSpØ Hcp {]Xn⁄. \nßƒ A∂v ssI°p-™m-bn-cp∂p. s\‰n-bn¬ Hcp

Xp≈n Xo¿∞w Xfn-°p∂-Xn-\p-apºv ]ptcmln-X≥ tNmZn-°p-I-bmWv: "kmØm-

s\bpw Ahs‚ BUw-_-c-ß-sfbpw Hgnhm-°p∂pthm?' Aß-s\-h-cp-tºmƒ

G‰hpw sNdnb BUw-_-c-ßƒt]mepw Fs‚ {hX-ew-L-\-Øns‚ ]ń-Isb

Zo¿L-am-°p-∂p.- A-Xn-\-IØv F√mw s]Spw -˛-I-Tn-\-]-Z-ßƒsIm≠pw Aan-X-hn-

ti-j-W-ßƒsIm≠pw \nßƒ Ae-¶-cn-s®-Sp-°p∂ Hcp {]m¿∞-\-t]m-epw.

F√m BUw-_c-ßfpw Agn-®p-am‰n Nn¥bpw {]m¿∞-\bpw Pohn-X-hp-sams°

AXns‚ t\¿tcJ-Isf XncnsI]nSn-°p-tºmƒ am{X-amWv ]p¬°q-ńse DÆn-

bpsS sIm©-ep-Iƒ F\n°v shfn-s∏´pIn´p-I-.

""\nßfpsS hm°p-Iƒ°v hne-bp-≠m-IWw; F∂m¬ hm°p-Iƒ°n-S-

bn-ep≈ au\-amWv Ah-bpsS hne Iq´p-∂-Xv.''

""au\w at\m-l-c-am-Wv. sa®-s∏-Sp-Øm-\-s√-¶n¬ AXns\ t`Zn-°m-Xn-

cn-°p-I.'' (hn-Pbv Cuiz-c≥)


{^m¶vfn≥ ]©q¿{^m¶vfn≥ ]©q¿{^m¶vfn≥ ]©q¿{^m¶vfn≥ ]©q¿{^m¶vfn≥ ]©q¿

""AΩbpw \∑-bp-sam-∂mWv

Rßfpw \nßfpsam∂mWv

A‰-an-√m-sØmco Pohn-X-∏m-X-bn¬

H‰b-s√m-‰-b-s√m-‰-b√

Bcp-sam-‰-b-s√m-‰-b-s√m-‰-b√'' F∂p ]mSnb Ihn-bmWv ap√-t\-gn. At±-l-

Øn\v a\p-jy-\m-bn-cp∂p F√m-‰n-s‚bpw am\-Z-WvUw. Xs‚ Np‰p-]m-Sp-I-tfmSv AI-

a-gn™v CW-ßp-Ibpw ]nW-ßp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp∂p At±-lw. a\pjykvt\-l-Øns‚ ]mX-bn-eq-sS-bmWv

At±lw k©-cn-®-Xv. \mS-I-{]-h¿Ø-I≥, Ihn, A≤ym-]-I≥, kwkvIm-cnI {]h¿Ø-I≥, cmjv{So-b--°m-c≥

F∂n-ßs\ `n∂-ap-J-ß-fmWv ap√-t\-gn-°p-≈-Xv. Z¥-tKm-]p-c-Øn¬ hkn-°m-\√ km[m-c-W°m-c-t\m-sSm∏w

\ne-sIm-≈phm\mWv At±lw F°m-eØpw CjvS-s∏-́ -Xv. tIc-f-Øn¬ Fgp-]-Xp-Iƒ°p tij-ap≈ F√m

apt∂-‰-ßfpsS ]n∂nepw At±-l-Øns‚ a\ pw _p≤nbpw {]h¿Øn-®n-́ p-≠v. AXn-\p≈ AwKo-Imcw At±lw

H´pw B{K-ln-®n-́ n-√. \ap-°n-S-bn-eqsS \S-∂p-\o-ßnb B a\p-jy-kvt\-lnsb "am\-hn-I-X-bpsS ]m´p-Im-c≥'

F∂p hnfn-°p-∂Xv XnI®pw A¿∞-h-Øm-Wv.

"Np‰p-]m-Sp-I-tfmSv {]Xn-I-cn-°p-tºm-gmWv Ft∏m-gm-bmepw IhnX hcp-∂-Xv. AXp t\cn´pImWp∂ Np‰p-]m-

Sp-I-f-√. a\- n¬ kv]¿in® GtXm Hc\p-̀ qXn Ft∏mtgm Ihn-X-bm-Ip-I-bm-Wv' F∂mWv ap√-t\gn Xs‚ Ihn-

X-I-sf-°p-dn®v ]d-bp-∂-Xv. a\p-jy\pw {]Ir-Xnbpw F√mwtN¿∂ Np‰p-]m-Sp-I-fmWv At±-l-Øn¬ A\p`q-Xn-I-

fp-W¿Øp-∂-Xv.

""kz¥w aÆn¬ In\m-hn≥

Fcn-s]mcn hdp-Xn-®-́ n-bn¬

hoWp-S™pw sh¥pw

IÆo¿Ip-Sn®pw hn[n-bpsS

hnf-bm-́ -ß-fn¬ hmbvs]m-fn®pw

\o¥pw a\p-jy\v

Hcp XpW BcmWv?'' F∂p tNmZn® ap√-t\gn Ah¿°v D◊-bm-Im-\mWv B{K-ln-®-Xv. kXy-ambn IØp∂

h¿Ø-am-\-am-sW∂v Bh¿Øn-®n-́ p-≠v At±lw. IØp∂ h¿Ø-am-\-Im-e-Øn¬ Nhp-́ n-\n-∂p-sIm≠v Zo]vXamb

`mhn-Imew kz]v\w ImWp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

""cm{Xn-bpsS Iqcn-cpƒ Iodn-ap-dn®p

]Xp-s°-∏-Xps°®ncn-®p-Nn-cn®v

KZvKZw Zqsc-sb-dn™p ssI\o´pw

A¤pXw Pohn-X-sa{X at\m-lcw'' F∂p ]mSm≥ Ign-™Xv ]pXn-sbm-cp-Zbw a\- n¬ ImWm≥ km[n-®-

Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv. GI-ap-J-a√, Pohn-X-bm-{X-sb∂v At±-l-Øn\v Adn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p. Pohn-X-Øns‚ hf-hp-Xn-cn-hp-

Ifn¬ ]Xn-bn-cn-°p∂ F√m km[y-X-I-tfbpw At±lw Xncn-®-dn-™p.

""hogmsX t\m°pI, hoWm-se-Wo-°pI

hogpw a-\p-jy-s\m-cq-∂m-hpI

IjvS-ß-tfsd kln®p a\p-jys\

{]Yzn-bn-ep-∏p-I-√mbn amdq.'' hngp∂ a\p-jy\v Du∂m-hm-\mWv At±lw {ian-®-Xv. IjvS-ß-tfsd kln®v

Cu `qan-bn¬ D∏p-I-√m-bn-Øo-cm-\mWv Cu Ihn Pohn-X-bm{X \S-Øn-b-Xv. F√m-hcpw Db-c-ß-fn-eqsSam{Xw

t\m°n-b-t∏mƒ ap√-t\gn Xmsgbpw hi-ß-fnepw t\m°n. At∏mƒ a\p-jy-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ sshNn-{Xy-ß-ƒ

At±-l-Øn\p a\- n-em-°m≥ km[n-®p. Cu Xncn-®-dn-hmWv hn`n-∂-ß-fmb Xncn-®-dn-hn-te°v At±-lsØ \bn-

®-Xv.

tUm. tdmbn tXmakvtUm. tdmbn tXmakvtUm. tdmbn tXmakvtUm. tdmbn tXmakvtUm. tdmbn tXmakv

am\-hn-I-X-bpsS ]m´p-Imc≥


""\sΩ-°mƒ sNdn-b-h¿ am\-h¿

\∑-Iƒ Np≠n¬ am{Xw

Ccpfm¿s∂mcp hgn sXfn-bn-°m≥

]W-ap-≠m-°-ep-am{Xw'' F∂ h¿Ø-am-\-Im-e-Øns‚

coXn-Iƒ At±-l-Øn-\-dn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p. F¶nepw B hgn

\S-°m-\√ At±lw H-cp-ßn-b-Xv. ]pXp-hgn sh´m\pw

B hgn-bn-eqsS k©-cn-°m-\p-amWv ap√-t\gn ]cn-{i-an-

®-Xv. "kvt\l-]m-c-W-bv°mbn' sImXn-°p∂ a\p-jy-sc-

bmWv At±lw Fhn-sSbpw I≠-Xv. \n m-c-sa-¶nepw

ssIh∂ P∑w Xnf-°-am¿∂p \n¬°p-∂p-sh∂v

At±lw Is≠-Øn-bn -cp -∂p. Aen -hm¿∂

hm°psIm≠pw I¿Ωw-sIm≠pw Pohn -XsØ

am[pcyap≈-Xm-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v At±lw hniz-kn-®p.

At±-l-Øns‚ {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw kmln-Xy-]-cn-{i-a-ß-

fp-sa√mw CXn\p \nZ¿i-\-ß-fm-Wv.

""Hcp a\p-jys\, `qan-sb-Im-Wp-hm≥

sImXn-sb-\n-°m-b-sf-sß∂p sNm√p-hn≥

...............

s]mdpXntISpw Zpc-¥-hp-ta¬°p-thm¿

hcnI \ap°p ]¶nSmw IÆp-\o¿'' F∂-XmWv At±-

l-Øns‚ BZ¿iw. a\p-jys\ Xnc-bp∂ Ihn thZ-\n-

°p-∂-h-tcm-sSm∏w \n¬°m≥ sImXn-°p-∂p. ""XpS-cpI

I\nhpw tXSn \n≥ Xo¿∞-bm{X'' F∂mWv At±lw

\tΩmSp hnfn®p]d-bp-∂-Xv. I\n-hp-tX-Sp∂ Xo¿∞-bm-

{X-bmbn Pohn-XsØ ImWp∂ Ihn I\n-hns‚ ]pXnb

hgn-Iƒ Xpd-∂n-SpIbm-Wv.

""hnizw apgp-h≥ shfn®w hnX-bv°p∂p

hnizm-k-sa∂ hnf-°p-ambn

]mcm-b-]m-cn¬ ]cXn \S-∂n´pw

t\cn-s\-°m-Wm≥ Ign-™-Xn-√'' F∂mWv Ihn

ZpxJn°p-∂-Xv. Gsd Agp°p]pc≠ Ime-Øn\v Xm≥

"P∑w Xosd-gp-Xn-b-Xp'-sIm-≠mhmw t\cns\ ImWm≥

Ign-bm-Xn-cp-∂-sX∂p Ihn Icp-Xp-∂p. HSp-hnse√mw

Ie¿∂v Ahy-‡-am-Ip-∂-XmWv C∂ns‚ bmYm¿∞y-

sa∂v At±-l-Øn-\-dn-bmw. Cu Ahy-‡-X-bnepw P∑w

Fs¥-∂-dn-bp-tºmƒ P∑w km¿∞-I-am-Ip-∂p-sh∂v ]d-

bm≥ At±lw aSn-°p-∂n-√.

""Rm\pw \obpw IqSn-t®¿∂m¬ \mam-Ip∂p

\Ωƒ ]c-kv]canW-ßn-\n-∂m¬ \∑-Iƒ hnf-bp∂p''

F∂p ]mSm≥ Ign-bp-∂Xv a\p-jy-\n-ep≈ hnizmkw

sIm≠m-Wv.

Ncm-N-c-ßfΩń¬

tN¿∂n-W-ßn-bn-cn-°Ww

H∂p-a-s‰m-∂n-s\-°mfpw

hep-X-t√m¿Ω-h-bv°-Ww F∂Xp k¿Δ-N-cm-N-

cßsf B-t«-jn®p \n¬°p∂ kvt\l-Z¿i-\-am-Wv.

Cu Z¿i\w D≈n¬ ebn-®n-cp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠mWv ]cn-

\m´p-sh-fn®w\m´p-sh-fn®w\m´p-sh-fn®w\m´p-sh-fn®w\m´p-sh-fn®w

ÿnXn kwc-£-W-{]-h¿Ø\Ønepw At±lw

ap∂n¬ \n∂-Xv.

""CX-fp-Iƒ tN¿∂phcp-tºmƒ

ae-scmcp ae-cm-Ip∂p

ae-cp-Iƒ tN¿∂phcp-tºmƒ

ae¿hm-Sn-bm-Ip-∂p.

a\ p ]qhm-Ip-tºmƒ

as‰√mw hgn-am-dp∂p

F∂p ]mSp∂ Ihn°v AXp {]hr-Øn-bn-em-°m≥

BKlw tXm∂pI kzm`m-hn-I-am-Wv. CXv In\m-hns‚

Hcp ]qØncn sh -́am-Wv. Cu sh -́Øn¬ k©-cn-°p-

tºmgpw bmYm¿∞y-ß-fn¬\n∂v Ihn AI-∂p-t]m-hp-

∂n-√.

\·-]m-Z-\mbv°-\m-em-gn-bn¬ \S-t∂m\p

ZpxJsh-≈nbpw kz]v\-°p-cnipw am{Xw kz¥w

F¶n-ep-a-h≥ tXSn Aen-hn≥ apdn-hp-Iƒ

N¶nse kXy-Øn\p apƒ°n-co-Shpw ]mcn¬.

s\©nse kXy-Øn\p apƒ°n-co-Shpw kz]v\-°p-

cnipw t]dn-b-h-cmWv Aen-hns‚ apdn-hp-Iƒ tXSn-b-Xv.

B apdn-hp-Iƒ am\p-jy-I-Øns‚ B{i-b-ambn amdp-∂p.

Pohn-X-samcp shdpw Xmcm-́ -√, bp≤-am-sW-∂-dn-bp∂

Ihn apt∂m-́ p-t]m-I-W-sa-∂p-W¿Øn-°p-∂Xv C°m-c-

W-Ø-em-Wv.

]e-X-c-Ønepw Xe-Ønepw a\p-jy¿ hyXy-kvX-cm-

bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ kmaq-ly-Po-hn-I-fp-am-Wv. F{X-

ta¬ hyXy-kvX-cm-bn-cn-°p-tºmgpw Ah-sc-sb√mw H∂m-

°n-Øo¿°p∂ Hcp ssPhn-IX am\p-jn-I-am-Wv. H‰-bm-

bn-cn-°p-tºmƒXs∂ ]‰-Ønse Hcp IÆn-bmWv ]‰-

Ønse Hmtcm hy‡n-bpw. B Xncn -®-dn -hns‚

_ln¿kv̂ p-c-W-amWv Rm≥ {]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. AXp-

sIm-≠p-Xs∂ am\p-jn-I-X-bn-te°v hnfn-®p-W¿Øp∂

{]tab-ß-sf-\n-°n-jvS-am-Wv. sX‰p-Ifpw Ip‰-ßfpw Ipd-

hp-Ifpw [¿Ωm-[¿Ω-ßfpw F∂pw adp-]Sn ]d-tb-≠Xv

am\p-jn-I-X-tbm-Sm-Wv F∂p ]d-bp∂ Ihn am\-hn-I-X-

bpsS ]£-Øp-X-s∂-bmWv \ne-bp-d-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

am\-hn-I-X-bpsS hmgvØp-I-fmbn At±-l-Øns‚ Ihn-

X-Iƒ DXn¿∂p-ho-gp-∂p.

""kpJhpw ZpxJhpw Iqń˛

°pg-®p-s≈mcp PohnXw

AXm-sW-\n°p \o X∂

XXp-Xn-tcy-Ø-cp∂p Rm≥''

..............................................

""kzoI-cn-°p-Ibo ]m\

]m{Xw \osbmcp Xp≈n

kvt\l-ap-≠n-Xn¬°mSpw

]Sepw If-t™°q''


tIcfØn\p shfn-bn¬ I≠n-́ n-√mØ H∂p-c≠p

ÿe-ßƒ ImWm-s\mcp Nm≥kp hoWp-In-́ n. ASp-∏-

ap≈ Hcp IpSpw-_-tØm-sSm-∏-am-bn-cp∂p bm{X. Ahn-

sS - ÿnc-Xm -a -kap≈ Ah-cpsS _‘p-hns‚

hońemWp Xma-k-sam-cp-°n-bn-cp-∂-Xv. c≠m-asØ Zn-

hksØ Np‰n-°-d°wIgn™p k‘y-bm-b-t∏mƒ Xncn-

s®-Øn. h¿Ø-am\w ]d-™n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ C∂sØ

IpSpw-_-{]-iv\-ß-sf-∏-‰n-bmbn kwkmcw. a°sf

t\m°mØ amXm-]n-Xm-°-∑msc∏‰nbpw, amXm-]n-Xm-

°sf t\m°mØ a°-sf-∏-‰n-bp-sams° Hc-®-s\-∂p≈

\ne-bn¬ F\n-s°m-Øncn ]d-bm-\p≠mbn-cp-∂p.

AØmgw sdUn-bmbn F∂-dn-bn-®-t∏m-fmWv ka-b-a-{X-

bp-am-sb-∂-dn-™-Xv. Ah-tcm-sSm∏w Xma-kn-®n-cp∂ dn -́

tb¿Uv A[ym-]-I-\mb Ah-cpsS A∏\pw Iq -́Øn-en-

cp-s∂-¶nepw Rß-fpsS NqSp-]n-Sn® hmKzm-Z-ß-fn-

sem∂pw Imcy-ambn kl-I-cn-°msXbn-cp∂XpsIm≠v

AØm-gØn\n-S-bn¬ Rm≥ tNmZn®p:

""Rßfp ]d-™-Xn-s\m∂pw Hc`n-{]m-bhpw ]d™p

I≠n√t√m.''

""BXnYy-a-cym-Z-bpsS ̀ mK-am-Wt√m kzmZn-jvS-amb

`£Ww \evIp-∂-Xv. A\n-jvS-I-c-amb Imcy-ßƒ

kwkm-cn-°m-Xncn-°p-∂Xpw AXn-Yn-Isf am\n-°p∂-

Xns‚ `mK-amsW-∂mWv Fs‚ ]£w. AXp-sIm≠p

an≠mXn-cp-s∂t∂-bp-≈p''.

Rß-fpsS kwkm-c-hn-jbw At±-l-Øn\v A{X

CjvS-s∏-ń√ F∂p hy‡w. s]s´∂p hnjbw

am‰nsb¶nepw Hcp hni-Zo-I-cWw tNmZn-°Ww F∂p

a\- n¬ am{Xw Ipdn-®n-́ p. DuWp-I-gn™v F√m-hcpw

‰n.-hn.bpsS -ap-∂n-tebv°p Xncn-™-t∏mƒ At±lw ap‰-

tØ-bv°nd-ßp-∂-Xp-I≠v IqsS-s®-∂p. apJ-hpc

IqSmsX Rm≥ hnj-b-Øn-tebv°p IS-∂p.

""Rm≥ t\c-sØ-]-d™ Ft¥m CjvS-s∏-Sm-Ø-

Xp≠v F∂p tXm∂n. \msf Rß-fßp

t]mbm¬∏ns∂ \Ωfp ho≠pw ImWp-tam∂pt]mepw

kwi-b-am-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v sNdn-b-Im-cy-am-sW-¶nepw

H∂p Ivfnb¿sNbvXp t]mI-W-sa∂p tXm∂n''.

ihw Xo\n..^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v

CSn-bpw an∂epwCSn-bpw an∂epwCSn-bpw an∂epwCSn-bpw an∂epwCSn-bpw an∂epw

""tkmdn A®m. Aß-s\- h-enbImcy-sam-∂p-a-√.

A®\pw Fs‚-sbm∏w {]mb-an-s√-¶nepw ]Ø-ºXp

hb p ImWp-a-t√m''.

""Aº-X-√, Adp-]Xpw IS∂p''.

""\Ω-fo-∏-d-bp-tºm-sgms° Ft∏m-fm-bmepw C√m-

bva-Ifm ]d-bp-∂-Xv. aptº \nß-sf√mwIqsS ]d-t™m-

≠n-cp-∂Xpw a°fp t\m°m-ØXpw a°sf t\m°m-Ø-

Xp-sam-s°-bm. CsX√mw tI´psIm≠n-cn-°p∂ sIm®p-

a-°fpw, F√m-h-cp-a-ßn-s\sbms°-bm-sW-∂s√ Nn¥n-

°pI? \√-Xp-t]mse Im¿-t∂m-∑msc t\m°p∂

F{Xtbm a°-fp-≠v. Aß-s\m≈ \√-sXms° Ipsd-

sbÆw ]d-™n-cp -s∂-¶n¬ tIƒ°p∂ Ip™p-

ßƒ°pw AXm-Wt√m icn-sb-s∂mcp tXm∂ep hcp-

at√m∂m Fs‚sbmcp hnizm-kw''.

""GXm-bmepw F\n°p tNmZn-°m≥ tXm∂n-bXp

\∂m-bn. Rm≥ {i≤n-°msXt]mb Hcp Imcy-am-bn-cp-

∂p. C\n-bXp a\- n¬hbv°mw''.

""\msf cmhnse ]≈o¬ sN√p-tºmƒ Rms\m-

cmsf ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-Ø-cmw. A®-∑m-sc-°m-Wp-∂-Xn-

jvS-ap≈ Hcm-fm''. ]n∂oSp Ipsd-t\cw Rßfp kwkm-

cn-®n-cp-∂p. F√m-Ønepw \√-hiw ImWp∂ Hcp \√a\p-

jy≥.

]ns‰-Zn-hkw ]≈o¬sN∂v hnIm-cn-b-®-s‚- Iq-sS\n-

∂p Ip¿_m-\bpwsNm√n A®-t\mSp bm{Xbpw ]d-™n-

d-ßp-tºm-tgbv°pw ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øm-sa∂p ]d-™n-cp∂

Bfp-ambn At±lw ImØp-\n-ev°p-∂p.

""\nßsf√mcpwIqsS ]Øp-a-Wn-bm-Iq-tºm-tg-

°mWp bm{X-Xn-cn-°p-∂-sX∂p kmdp ]d-™p. A®\p

hntcm-[-an-s√-¶n¬ Fs‚ hoń¬hsc t]mImw. Im∏n-

IpSow Ign™v HºXpaWn°p Rm≥ Xncn-s®-Øn-

°mw''.

Rm≥ kΩ-Xn-®p. Imdn-\-Sp-sØ-Øn-b-t∏m-tgbv°pw

At±-l-Øns‚ `mcybpw h∂p. \S-°p-tºmƒ Aev]w

G¥p-≈-Xp-t]mse tXm∂n. Hcp ssI°v kzm[o-\-°p-

d-hp-≈-Xp-t]m-se-bpw. bm{X-bv°n-S-bn¬ c≠p-t]-cp-

sSbpw t]scm-s°-t®m-Zn-®-dn-™p. hoń-tebv°v Hcp

Intem-ao-‰dp Zqc-ta-bp-≈p. Abm-fpsS A∏-\p-a-Ωbpw

Iq´-Øn-ep-≠v. c≠p sIm®pIpń-I-fp-≠v. aqØ-Xn\p

aq∂phb- v, c≠m-a-tØ-Xn\v Hcphb- v. I≠m¬


AºXp hb- -SpØp tXm∂n-°p∂ Abmƒ°v C{X

sIm®pIpń-Itfm F∂v A¤pXw tXm∂n. h≠n \n∂Xv

Bdp\ne-bp≈ Hcp ̂ vfm‰ns‚ apºn¬. c≠m-asØ \ne-

bn-tebv°p \S∂p Ib-dp∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ Abmƒ

]d™p:

""Cu \nebn¬ Rßfp am{X-ta-bp-≈p''.

""hmSIsb-¥p-hcpw?''

""Rßfp hmßp∂Xv Hcp v̂fm‰n\v amkw ]Xn-\m-

bncw cq] h®m-Wv''.

At∏mgpw Hcp I¨^yq-j≥. CXn-h-cpsS kz¥-am-

bn-cn-°ptam?

""ChnsS tPmen-bmtWm?''

""At∏mƒ kmdv A®-t\mSv H∂pw ]d-™n-√m-bn-

cpt∂m?''

c≠mw \ne-bn-se-Ønb-]msS `mcy k¬°m-c-sam-

cp-°m-t\m-Sn. Imc-W-h-∑mcp h∂p kvXp-Xn-sNm-√n.

""\mń-se-hn-sSbm hoSv?'' Fs‚ tNmZy-Øn\v Bcpw

adp-]Sn ]d-™n-√. F√m-hcpw IÆn¬°Æn¬t\m-°n.

Ft¥m ]¥n-tI-Sp-t]m-se.

""\mń¬ \ns∂m-c-®≥ h∂n-́ p-≠v, kwkm-cn-°m-\n-

jvS-ap≈ Bfm-W-®-≥, cmhnse ]≈o¬h®p ImWm-

sas∂ms° kmdn-∂se cm{Xo¬ hnfn-®-t∏mƒ ]d-™m-

bn-cp-∂p. A®≥ hońte°p hcp-sa-∂p-d-∏n-√m-bn-cp-∂p.

h∂-Xn\p \μn. \mń-se-hn-sSbmWp hosS∂p tNmZn-

®n-́ mcpw adp-]Sn ]-d-bm-™-sX-¥m-sW-∂-®-t\m¿Øp-Im-

Wpw. A∏p-dØv Fs‚ Hmô-km-Wv. Atßm´p

t]mImw. Im∏n sdUn-bm-Ip-tºm-tgbv°pw \ap°ev]w

h¿Ø-am\w ]d-bmw''.

]ns∂-sbmcp aWn-°q-dn-cp∂p tI´ Ncn{Xw kn\n-

am-°Y t]mse tXm∂n. A∏≥ Hcp ]≈n-bnse Ipgn-

sh-́ p-Im-c-\m-bn-cp-∂p. Iq -́Øn¬ B CS-h-I-bn¬s]´

Hcp {]am-Wn-bpsS ho´se Sm∏n-ßp]Wnbpw. apX-

emfn°p \mep-a-°-fm-Wv. aq∂mä°ƒ. Hcp-a-I-fp≈Xp

c≠m-a-tØ-Xm-Wv. AXns\ I≠m¬ Xosc N¥-an-√m-

bn-cp-∂p. Hcp Imen\v \ofwIpd-hv, Hcp ssI timjn®v

kzm[o\w Ipd-hv. ]Tn-°m≥ Xosc-I-gn-hn-√m-Xn-cp-∂-Xp-

sIm≠v c≠p-aq∂p sIm√w am{Xta kvIqfn¬ hn´p-≈p.

]ns∂ ]pd-sØßpw Ahsf sIm≠p-t]m-Im-sX-bm-bn.

AXns\ ]pdØv Bsc-¶nepw ImWp-∂-Xp-Xs∂

Ah¿s°mcp \mW-t°Spt]mse. Bß-f-amcp am{X-a√

A∏-\p-a-Ωbpwt]mepw Ah-tfm-Sn-ßs\ s]cp-am-dp-∂-

Xn¬ Ahƒ°p `b-¶c \ncm-i-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Cbm-fn-

sX√mw Fß-s\-bm-W-dn-™-sX∂p tNmZn-®m¬, Sm∏n-

ßn\p A∏s\ klm-bn-°m≥ t]mbn-cp∂ Ah≥ ]e-

t∏mgpw Ah-sf-°-≠n-´p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. B ho´pIm-

sc√mhcqwIqsS Fhn-sS-sb-¶nepw t]mtI≠n hcp-

tºmƒ Ahsf hoń¬ ]qń-bn-́ n v́ hoSn\p Imh-te¬]n-

®ncp-∂Xv Ch-s‚-b-∏-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Aß-s\m-cp-X-hW

A∏-s\t¥m AXym-h-iy-Øn\p t]mtI≠nh∂-t∏mƒ

Ipsdkabw Ah-\m-bn-cp∂p B hoSp-Im-h¬. A∂v

P\-en¬IqSn B Ipń Ah-t\mSv hb-‰n¬ kpJ-an-√m-

ØXpsIm≠v Xn∂m≥ th≠n Hcp PmXn°m ]dn®p

sImSp-°mtam∂p tNmZn-®p. A∂m-W-h-\m-Zy-ambn Ah-

tfmSp an≠p-∂-Xv. A∂v HØn-cn-t\cw Ahcp kwkm-cn-

®p. N¶p-s]m-́ p∂ thZ-\-tbm-sS-bmWv Ah-f-∂m-°-Y-

sb√mw Ah-t\mSp ]d-™-Xv. A∂-h\v Ccp-]Xp hb p

Ign -™n-´p -≠v. Ahƒ°pw GXm-≠tX {]mbw.

]n∂oSpw H∂pc≠p {]mhiyw Ah-\n-Xp-t]mse Ah-

kcw Inń. Fs∂-¶nepw Ahsf Ahn-sS-\n∂p c£n-

°m-sa∂v Ah≥ hm°pw sImSp-Øp. Ah≥ tPmen-

sNbvX Imip-sIm≠p ]Tn®v Ah≥ h°o-em-bn.

A∏s\ Adn-bn-°msX Hcp-Zn-hkw t\scsN∂v apX-

em-fn-tbmSp aIsf sIń®p sImSp°ptam∂p tNmZn-

®p. Ah≥ h°o-e√ aPn-kvt{S´m-bepw Ipgn-sh-́ p-Im-

cs‚ aI\v, ihw Xo\n-Iƒ°v, aIsf IeymWwIgn®p

sImSp-°n-s√∂p]d™p Ifn-bm-°n hn´p. A∂p-cm-

{Xo¬ Ah-fpsS Bß-f-amcv Ahs‚ hoń¬sN∂v

A∏s\bpw ihw-Xo-\n-sb∂p hnfn®v A]-am-\n-°p-I

am{X-a-√, Ahs\ s]Æp-tNm-Zn-°m≥ A∏≥ ]d-™p-

hn -´XmsW∂pw ]d™v A∏s\ Sm∏nßp]Wn-

bn¬\n∂p ]ncn®pwhn´p. Al¶mcw ImWn®Xns‚

t]cn¬ hoń¬ {]iv\-am-sb¶nepw Ahs‚ A∏≥

Ahs\ Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-√. \mń¬ hm¿Ø ]c∂p \mW-

t°-Sm-b-tXmsS Ah\p \mń¬ \n¬°m≥ \nhr-Øn-

bn-√m-Xm-bn. hnIm-cn-b-®-t\mSv Ah≥ kXym-hÿ Xpd-

∂p-]-d-™-t∏mƒ A®-\-hs\ Ab¬kw-ÿm-\Øv

{]mIvSokv sNøp∂ A®s‚ Hcp ]cn-N-b-°m-c≥ h°o-

ens\ ]cn -N -b -s∏-Sp -Øn Ahs\ Atßm´p

]d™phn´p.

(tijw ASpØ e°-Øn¬ XpS-cpw)

]mem cq]X]mem cq]X]mem cq]X]mem cq]X]mem cq]X

`c -W -ßm - \ w ˛

{ ^ m ≥ k n - k v I ≥

Aevamb k` ]mem-cq-

]Xm hm¿jn-I-k-tΩ-

f\w HIvtSm-_¿ 22\p

A okn [ym\-a-μn-c-

Øn¬ h®p \S-Øs∏-

´p. cq]Xm hnImcn P\-dmƒ tam¨. tUm. tPmk v̂

sIm√w-]-d-ºn¬ tbmKw DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. 10

At]-£-I¿°v hnhm-l-[-\-k-lmbw hnXcWw \S-

Øn. XpS¿∂v ̂ m. Nmt°m aÆn-ticn I∏q-®n≥ ¢mkv

\bn-®p. PÃokv hn. B¿. IrjvW-ø¿ IΩo-j≥

kwÿm\ k¿°m-cn\p ka¿∏n® tIcf h\nXm

tImUv IcSp _n√nse P\-\-\n-b-{¥-W-sØ-°p-dn-

®p≈ \n¿tZ -i -ßƒ A]-e-] -\o -bhpw a\p -

jys‚Xs∂ kzmX-{¥y-Øn\ptaep≈ IS-∂p-I-b-

‰hpw `mhn-X-e-apdbv°v òj-Wn-bp-am-sW∂v tbmKw

hne-bn-cp-Øn. cq]Xm {]kn-U‚ v tPm sk_m-Ãy≥

Ah-X-cn-∏n® {]tabw tbmKw ]mkm-°n.

Fkv. F^v. H. hm¿Ø-Fkv. F^v. H. hm¿Ø-Fkv. F^v. H. hm¿Ø-Fkv. F^v. H. hm¿Ø-Fkv. F^v. H. hm¿Ø-


kotdm-a-e-_m¿ k` Cu h¿jw t{]jn-X-h¿j-ambn BtLm-jn-°-bm-W-t√m. temI-Øns‚ apgp-h≥

kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-c-W-amWv t{]jn-X-h¿jw e£y-an-Sp-∂-Xv. BtKm-f-k-̀ -bnepw 2012 HIvtSm-_¿ 7 apX¬ 12

hsc \S-°p-hm≥ t]mIp∂ ASpØ sa{Xm≥ kn\-Uns‚ N¿®m-hn-j-b-ambn Xnc-s™-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂Xv \h-kp-

hn-ti-j-h-Xv°-c-W-amWv. tbip {]tLm-jn® kphn-tijw AYhm kZvhm¿Ø F√m-hcpw Adn-bp-Ibpw kzoI-

cn-°p-Ibpw AX-\p-k-cn®v Xß-fpsS PohnXw {Iao-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-XmWv kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-c-W-sa∂p

s]mXpth ]d-bmw. kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-c-W-Øns‚ BZy-]Sn Cu kphn-tijw F¥m-sW∂p icn-bmbn Adn-bp-

I-bm-Wv. Cu Adnhv ss{IkvX-hsc kw_-‘n-®p-t]mepw ]e-t∏mgpw hfsc `mKn-Ihpw A]q¿Æ-hp-am-sW∂p

]d-tb-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

tbip \S-Ønb kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWwtbip \S-Ønb kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWwtbip \S-Ønb kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWwtbip \S-Ønb kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWwtbip \S-Ønb kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWw

F¥m-bn-cp∂p tbip-hns‚ kphn-tijw? ssZhw a\p-jysc ˛ Hmtcm a\p-jy-s\bpw F√m a\p-jy-scbpw ˛

hyh-ÿ-bn-√msX kvt\ln-°p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS ]m]-ßfpw sX‰p-I-fp-sa√mw \ncp-]m-[nIw £an-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂

]nXm-hpw, a\p-jy-sc-√m-hcpw Ahn-Sp-sØ- a-°fpw ]c-kv]cw ktlm-Z-c-ß-fp-am-Wv. Ah-cpsS ka-{K-amb tamN-

\hpw kºq¿Æ-amb c£bpw ssZhw B{K-ln-°p-∂p. AXn-\m¬ Ah¿ Xß-fpsS kzm¿∞X tI{μo-I-cn®

Pohn-X-am¿§-ßƒ Dt]-£n-®v, ssZth-jvS-a-\p-k-cn-®p≈ Hcp ]pXnb PohnXw Bcw-̀ n-°-Ww. ssZhØns‚ CjvS-

am-Is´ a\p-jy-cpsS ˛ Hmtcm a\p-jy-cpsS ˛ Hmtcm a\p-jy-s‚bpw F√m a\p-jy-cp-sS-bpw˛ ka-{K-amb tamN-

\hpw kºq¿Æ-amb c£-bp-am-b-Xn-\m¬ AXn-\p-th≠n thWw Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw Pohn-°p-hm≥. CXm-bn-cp∂p

tbip {]tLm-jn® kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ cXv\-®p-cp-°-sa∂p ]d-bmw.

Xs‚ ]ckyPohn-X-Øns‚ Bcw-̀ -Øn¬Øs∂ Cu kZvhm¿Ø {]tLm-jn-®p-sIm-≠v, tbip ]d™p:

""kabw ]q¿Øn-bm-bn, ssZh-cmPyw kao-]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. A\p-X-]n®v kphn-ti-j-Øn¬ hniz-kn-°p-hn≥'' (a¿t°m

1:15). ssZh-cmPyw (am-e-°qØv bmlvth) F∂ {]tbmKwsIm≠v tbip Dt±-in-®Xv {]Y-ahpw {][m-\-hp-ambn

ssZhw `cn-°p∂ Ah-ÿ-bm-Wv. Cu Ahÿ kam-K-X-am-Ip-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n-bmWv C{km-tb-ense ]q¿Δ]nXm-

°-∑mcpw {]hm-N-I-∑mcpw k∑-\- p≈ kI-ecpw ImØn-cp-∂-Xv. Cu ImØn-cn-∏ns‚ ka-b-amWv ]q¿Øn-bm-b-

Xmbn tbip ]d-bp-∂-Xv. ssZhw `cn-°p-∂Xv H∂m-a-Xm-bn, a\p-jys‚ ka-{K-amb tamN-\-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bm-Wv.

F√m-hn-[-Øn-ep-ap≈ ASn-a-Ø-ß-fnepw Nß-e-I-fnepw t¢i-ß-fnepw Zpcn-X-ß-fnepw\n∂p a\p-jy≥ tamNn-X-

\m-I-W-sa∂p ssZhw B{K-ln-°p-∂p. AXn-\p-th≠n ssZh-Øns‚ a°-fmb F√m-a-\p-jycpw {]b-Xv\n-°-W-

sa-∂Xv ssZh-Øns‚ Xncp-a-\- m-Wv. c≠m-a-Xm-bn, ssZhw ̀ cn-°p-∂Xv a\p-jys‚ kºq¿Æ-amb c£-bv°p-th-

≠n-bm-Wv. tbip ChnsS A¿∞-am-°p-∂Xv apgp-a-\p-jy-s‚bpw F√m-Ø-c-Øn-ep-ap≈ c£-bm-Wv, A√msX

Bflm-hns‚ c£-am-{X-a-√, a\p-jy≥ Bflmhpw ico-chpw IqSnb Hcp ZznXz-a-√, {]XypX apgp-a-\p-jy-\m-Wv,

tUm. kn{]n-b≥ C√n-°-apdntUm. kn{]n-b≥ C√n-°-apdntUm. kn{]n-b≥ C√n-°-apdntUm. kn{]n-b≥ C√n-°-apdntUm. kn{]n-b≥ C√n-°-apdn

aXhpw Nn¥bpwaXhpw Nn¥bpwaXhpw Nn¥bpwaXhpw Nn¥bpwaXhpw Nn¥bpw

\hkphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWw\hkphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWw\hkphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWw\hkphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWw\hkphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWw


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???

H∂m-Wv. Cu apgp-a-\p-jy\v F√m-hn-[-Øn-ep-ap≈ c£, AXm-b-Xv, ico-c-Øn-s‚bpw Bflm-hn-s‚bpw c£,

Cl-Ønepw ]c-Øn-ep-ap≈ c£, A\p- -̀h-th-Zy-am-I-Ww. AXn-\p-th≠n F√m-a-\p-jycpw Pohn-°bpw {]h¿Øn-

°bpw thW-sa-∂Xv ssZh-Øns‚ Xncp-a-\- m-Wv. Aßs\ a\p-jy¿ ssZh-Øns‚ `c-W-Øn≥Io-gn¬ tcmK-

ß-fnepw thZ-\-I-fnepw\n∂v, hni-∏nepw ]ń-Wn-bnepw\n∂v k¿tΔ-]cn Xn∑-bp-sSbpw ]m]-Øn-s‚bpw _‘-\-

ß-fn¬ \n∂v, tamNn-X-cm-bn, GtIm-Z-c-k-tlm-Z-c-ß-sf∂ t_m[y-tØmsS kzmX-{¥y-Ønepw ka-Xz-Ønepw

kvt\l-Ønepw kl-h¿Øn-Xz-Ønepw Pohn-°p∂ Ah-ÿ-bmWv tbip hn`m-h\sNbvXXpw kao-]-ÿ-am-bn-

cn-°p-∂p-sh∂p {]Jym-]n-®-Xp-amb ssZh-cmPyw. Cu ssZh-cm-PysØ tI{μo-I-cn-®p-≈-Xmbn-cp∂p tbip {]tLm-

jn® kphn-tijw AYhm kZvhm¿Ø. Ahn-Sp∂p {]tLm-jn-®Xpw Pohn-®Xpw {]h¿Øn-®Xpw kln-®Xpw

acn-®-Xp-sa√mw Cu ssZh-cm-Py-Øns‚ km£m-Xv°m-c-Øn\p th≠n-bm-bn-cp-∂p. CXp Xs∂-bmWv Ahn-Sp∂p

\S-Ønb kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-c-Ww. tbip {]kw-Kn-®Xpw sNbvX-Xp-amb a‰p-Im-cy-ß-sf√mw Cu kphn-ti-j-h-

Xv°-c-W-Øns‚ hymJym-\-ßfpw hni-Zo-I-c-W-ßfpw hyh-ÿ-Ifpw hni-Zmw-i-ßfpw ]cn-W-X-̂ -e-ß-fp-am-bn-cp-

∂p-sh∂p ]d-bmw.

hymJym-\-ßfpw {]Im-i\ coXn-Ifpw Bt]-£nIwhymJym-\-ßfpw {]Im-i\ coXn-Ifpw Bt]-£nIwhymJym-\-ßfpw {]Im-i\ coXn-Ifpw Bt]-£nIwhymJym-\-ßfpw {]Im-i\ coXn-Ifpw Bt]-£nIwhymJym-\-ßfpw {]Im-i\ coXn-Ifpw Bt]-£nIw

hymJym-\-ßfpw {]Im-i-co-Xn-Ifpw a‰pw amdn-amdn hcmw. Ah amdnhcp∂ Ime-tZi kml-N-cy-ß-sf-sb√mw

B{i-bn-®n-cn-°pw. F∂m¬, ssZh-cm-Py-sØ-∏-‰n-bp≈ kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ A¥xkØbv°v Hcn-°epw am‰-an-√.

Cu A¥xkØ A`w-Kpcw ]men-°m≥th≠n AXns‚ hyh-ÿ-Ifpw {]Im-i-\-co-Xn-Ifpw amt‰-≠n-h-cpw. hnhn[

cmPy-ß-fnepw hnhn[ kwkvIm-c-ß-fnepw hnhn[ Ime-L-́ -ß-fnepw hyXy-kvX-ß-fmb coXn-I-fn-em-bn-cn°pw

ssZh-cm-Py-Øns‚ kphn-tijw Ah-X-cn-°-s∏-Sp-I. a‰p-hm-°p-I-fn¬ ]d-™m¬, kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-c-W-Øn\p

c≠p-Im-cy-ß-fm-Wp-≈-Xv. H∂v AXns‚ A¥xkØ; c≠v, Ime-tZi kml-N-cy-ß-f-\p-k-cn-®p≈ AXns‚

{]Im-i-\-co-Xn-Ifpw am¿§-ßfpw a‰pw. H∂v {]Y-ahpw {][m-\-hp-amb Imcyw; at‰-Xv, ZznXo-b-am-b, Bt]-£n-I-

amb Imcy-ßƒ. ZznXo-b-Im-cy-ß-fn-√msX {]Y-ahpw {][m-\-hp-amb Imcyw km£m-Xv°-cn-°m-\m-hn√ F∂Xp

icn-X-s∂. F∂m¬, ZznXo-b-amb Imcy-ßƒ am‰-Øn\pw A\p-cq-]-W-Øn-\p-sa√mw A[o-\-am-Wv. {][m-\-amb

Imcy-Øn\v Hcn-°epw am‰-an-√.

kphn-ti-j-Øn¬ tbip-Xs∂ Cu hyXymkw ImWn-®p-X-cp-∂p-≠v, DZm-l-c-W-am-bn, ka-cn-bm-°mcn

kv{XotbmSv Ahn-Sp∂p ]d™p: ""kv{Xotb, Fs∂ hniz-kn-°p-I. Cu ae-bntem Pdp-k-te-antem \nßƒ

]nXm-hns\ Bcm-[n-°mØ kabw hcp-∂p... bYm¿∞ Bcm-[-I¿ Bflm-hnepw kXy-Ønepw ]nXm-hns\

Bcm-[n-°p∂ kabw hcp-∂p. A√, AXv Ct∏mƒØ-s∂-bmWv'' (tbml 4:21.23). AXm-b-Xv, Bcm-[-\-bpsS

ÿehpw coXn-bp-a√ {][m-\w. AsX√mw ZznXo-b-am-Wv, Bt]-£n-I-am-Wv. {][m-\-am-b-Xv, Bflm-hnepw kXy-

Øn-ep-ap≈ Bcm-[-\-bm-Wv. AXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ tbip ]d-bp∂p≠v: ""I]-S-\m-Sy-°m-cmb \nb-a-⁄-tc, ^cn-

tk-b-tc, \nßƒ°p ZpcnXw! \nßƒ Xpf-kn, NX-Ip-∏, PocIw F∂n-hbv°p Zimwiw sImSp-°p-Ibpw \nb-a-

Ønse Kuc-h-ta-dnb Imcy-ß-fmb \oXn, Imcp-Wyw, hnizkvXX F∂nh Ah-K-Wn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Ch-

bmWp \nßƒ sNtø-≠n-bn-cp-∂Xv ˛ a‰p≈h Ah-K-Wn-°m-sX-Xs∂'' (aØm 23:23). Cu a‰p-≈h ZznXo-bhpw

Bt]-£n-I-hp-am-sW∂pw Ahbv°p am‰-ßƒhcm-sa-∂pw, F∂m¬ \oXn, ImcpWyw, hniz-kvXX XpS-ßn-bh

kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ am‰-an-√mØ ASn-ÿm\kXy-ß-fm-sW∂pw hy‡-am-W-t√m. Aßs\ Bflm-hnepw kXy-

Øn-ep-ap≈ bYm¿∞-amb Bcm-[\ ssZh-Øn\p \evIp-I-bpw, kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm\ aqey-ß-f-\p-k-

cn®p Pohn-°bpw sNøp-tºm-fmWv Hcp-h≥ kphn-ti-j-Øn\p km£yw hln-°p-∂-Xv, kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWw


(A-\

p-`h

IY

)(A

-\p-`

h I

Y)

(A-\

p-`h

IY

)(A

-\p-`

h I

Y)

(A-\

p-`h

IY

)

\S-Øp-∂-Xv. ZznXo-bhpw Bt]-£n-I-hp-amb Imcy-

ßƒ°v Aan-X-amb Du∂¬ \evIp-Ibpw ASn-ÿm-\-

]-c-amb Imcy-ßsf Ah-K-Wn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn-s\-

bmWv tbip ChnsS hna¿in-°p-∂-Xv.

Bt]-£nI LS-I-ß-fn-eq-∂nb kphn-ti-j-h-Bt]-£nI LS-I-ß-fn-eq-∂nb kphn-ti-j-h-Bt]-£nI LS-I-ß-fn-eq-∂nb kphn-ti-j-h-Bt]-£nI LS-I-ß-fn-eq-∂nb kphn-ti-j-h-Bt]-£nI LS-I-ß-fn-eq-∂nb kphn-ti-j-h-

Xv°-cWwXv°-cWwXv°-cWwXv°-cWwXv°-cWw

Ign™ \q‰m-≠p-I-fnse anj≥ {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ

kphn-tijhXv°-c-W-Øns‚ ZznXo-bhpw Bt]-£n-I-

hp-amb Imcy-ßƒ°p hfscb[nIw {]m[m\yw \evIn.

17-̨ mw \q‰m-≠p-ap-X¬ \S∂ sImtfm-Wnbssetk-js‚

Ime-ØmWv Cu {]h-WX k -̀bn¬ IqSp-X¬ {]I-S-am-

b-sX∂p ]d-bmw. C∂v AXp hf-sc-b-[nIw i‡n-s∏-

ń-cn-°-bp-am-Wv. Bcm-[-\m-\p-jvTm-\-{I-a-ßƒ, s]cp-∂m-

fp-Iƒ, {]Z-£n-W-ßƒ, Xo¿∞m-S-\-ßƒ, s\mth-\-Iƒ,

hnizm-k-{]-Jym-]-\-dm-en-Iƒ,-h-N\ hnfw-_-c-Pm-Y-Iƒ,

ss__nƒ dmen-Iƒ, Xncp-ti-jn-∏p t]S-I-dm-en-Iƒ XpS-

ßn-b-h-bmWv ss{IkvX-h-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ Poh-\m-Un-

bmbn Icp-X-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw BtLm-jn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xpw. Ch-

sb√mw BtLm-jn-°p-∂-tXm-sSm∏w AYhm AXn-s\-

°mƒ Pothm¿÷w sNe-h-gn®pw [\-k-am-l-c-W-tijn

hybw sNbvXpw t]¿k-tW-ens\ hn\y-kn®pw k` \S-

Øp∂ òa-amb kwcw-̀ -ß-fmWv kq∏¿ kvs]jym-en‰n

tlmkv]n-‰-ep-Iƒ, Cw•o-jvao-Unbw kvIqfp-Iƒ,

B¿Svkv tImtf-Pp-Iƒ, F≥Pn-\o-b-dnwKv tImtf-Pp-Iƒ,

saUn-°¬ tImtf-Pp-Iƒ, a‰p sXmgn¬ ]cn-io-e-\-tI-

{μ-ßƒ XpS-ßn-b-h. Ch-sb√mw bYm¿∞-amb kphn-

ti-j-h-Xv°-c-WsØ F{X-am{Xw klm-bn-°p-∂p-s≠∂v

Nn¥n-®p-t\m-t°≠ Imcy-am-Wv. Nne-t∏mƒ Ch kphn-

ti-j-Øn\v FXn¿km£yambn-Øo-cp-∂pt≠m F∂Xpw

]cn-tim-[n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. ]uc-∑m-cpsS hnZym-̀ ym-khpw

sXmgn¬ ]cn-io-e-\hpw BtcmKy]cn-]m-e-\-hp-sa√mw

k¿°m-cns‚ IS-a-I-fm-Wv. k¿°m¿ ]s≠ms° AXp

sNøm-Ø-t∏mƒ, AXp sNøp-hm≥ k` aptºm-́ p-h-∂Xv

kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-c-W-am-bn-cp-∂p, t{]jn-X-{]-h¿Ø-\-am-

bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ C∂v k¿°m-cn-t\mSpw a‰v GP≥kn-

I-tfmSpw a’-cn®v k` CXp sNtø-≠-Xp-t≠m,

sNbvXm¬ AXp kphn-ti-j-Xv°-c-W-am-Iptam F∂-

XmWv Nn¥m-hn-j-b-am-t°-≠-Xv. k -̀bpsS AkvXn-Xz-

Øns‚ e£ywXs∂ kphn-tijhXv°-c-W-am-sW∂

kXyw ad-∂p-Iq-S-t√m. {]Xn-̂ -te—bn√msX k` \S-

Øp∂ BIm-i-∏-dh kt¶-X-ßfpw FbvUvkv tcmKo-

ip-{iq-jm-tI-{μ-ßfpw A\m-Ym-e-b-ßfpw hr≤-a-μn-c-

ßfpw inip-̀ -h-\-ß-fp-sams° kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-c-W-

Øns‚ DZmØ amXr-I-Ifpw km£y-ß-fp-am-sW-∂-

Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√. Imc-Ww, kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-c-W-

Øns‚ {]Y-ahpw ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-hp-amb Imcy-ß-fn-te-

°mWv ChnsS k -̀bpsS {i≤ ]Xn-bp-∂-Xv.

\h-kp-hn-tijhXv°-cWw {i≤ sNep-tØ-≠Xpw

Du∂¬ \evtI-≠Xpw Cß-s\-bp≈ {]Y-ahpw ASn-

ÿm-\-]-c-hp-amb Imcy-ß-fn-te-°m-sW-∂mWv F\n°p

tXm∂p-∂-Xv. {]Y-ahpw auen-I-hp-amb Imcy-ßsf ad∂v

ZznXo-bhpw Bt]-£n-I-hp-amb Imcy-ßƒ°p IqSp-X¬

{]m[m\yw \evIn-b-Xp-sIm-≠mWv Ign™ Ime-ß-fnse

kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cWw ]e-SØpw ]cm-P-b-s∏-́ -sX∂p

]d-tb-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Cßs\ Bt]-£n-Ihpw A{]-

[m-\-hp-amb Imcy-ßƒ°p IqSp-X¬ Du∂¬ \evIn-b-

Xns‚ ê-amWv C∂p k -̀bn-ep-≠m-bn-cn-°p∂ doØp-

h-g-°p-Ifpw doØm-`y-¥c hg-°p-Ifpw tIme-t©cn

Xmtem¿ {]iv\-ßfpw hnhn[ skIvSp-I-fpsS DZ-bhpw

hf¿®-bp-sa-√mw. Ncn-{X-Øn-te°p Xncn™pt\m°n-

bmepw \mw ImWp-∂-Xv, k -̀bn-ep-≠m-bn-́ p≈ `n∂n-∏p-

Iƒs°√mw ImcWw {]Y-ahpw ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-hp-amb

Imcy-ß-fn-ep≈ hntbm-Pn-∏-√, {]XypX ZznXo-bhpw

Bt]-£n-I-hp-amb Imcy-ß-fn-ep≈ ]nSn-hm-inbpw Ak-

ln-jvWp-Xbpw A\p-cq-]-W-ßƒ°pw am‰-ßƒ°psa-Xn-

sc-bp≈ A‘-amb \ne-]m-Sp-Ifp-sa-√m-am-sW-∂m-Wv.


A¥xkØbv°p km¿Δ-{XnI kzoIm-cyXA¥xkØbv°p km¿Δ-{XnI kzoIm-cyXA¥xkØbv°p km¿Δ-{XnI kzoIm-cyXA¥xkØbv°p km¿Δ-{XnI kzoIm-cyXA¥xkØbv°p km¿Δ-{XnI kzoIm-cyX

tbip {]tLm-jn® kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ A¥xkØ-bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ ss{IkvX-h¿°p am{X-a-√, Ass{I-

kvX-h¿°p-t]mepw tbmPn-∏m-Wp-≈-Xv. Cu A¥xkØ bYm¿∞-Øn¬ \mw Pohn-°p-tºm-fmWv apJy-ambpw

AXp \mw {]tLm-jn-°p-∂-Xv. AXp \mw Pohn-°p-∂-Xn\p a‰m¿°pw FXn¿∏p-≠m-I-bn-√. Aßs\ ss{IkvX-

h-cmb \mw tbip {]tLm-jn® kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ A¥xkØ Pohn-°p-tºmƒ, AXp a‰p-≈-h-cpsS apºn-

ep≈ Hcp kphn-ti-j-{]-tLm-j-W-am-bn-cn-°pw. a‰p-≈-h-scbpw Cu A¥xkØ-bn-te°v BI¿jn-°p-I-bm-bn-

cn°pw At∏mƒ \mw sNøp-I. AXpXs∂-bmWv bYm¿∞-amb kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-c-Ww. Cu kphn-ti-j-h-

Xv°-cWw \S-t°-≠Xv BZy-ambpw apJy-ambpw ss{IkvX-h¿°n-S-bn¬ Xs∂-bm-Wv. tbip-hns‚ kphn-ti-j-

Øns‚ Cu A¥xkØ \mw Pohn-°m≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ, ZznXo-bhpw Bt]-£n-Ihp-amb Imcy-ßƒ Xs∂

h∂p-sIm-≈pw. Ah-sb-∏‰n a√-Sn-°tbm ÿe-Ime hyXym-k-ßƒ°-\p-k-cn-®p≈ am‰-ßƒs°-Xntc {]Xntj[n-

°tbm H∂pw sNtø-≠-bm-h-iy-an-√. A¥xkØXs∂ AsX√mw \n¿Æ-bn-®p-sIm-≈pw.

ZznXo-bhpw Bt]-£n-I-amb Imcy-ßƒ°v Aan-X-{]m-[m\yw sImSp-Øp-sIm-≠p-≈-Xm-bn-cp∂p CXp-h-sc-

bp≈ \ΩpsS kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cW ]cn-{i-a-ßƒ. ]I-cw, A¥xkØbv°p {]m[m\yw sImSp-Øp-sIm≠v

kphn-ti-j-h-Xv°-c-W-Øn\p \mw {ian-°-bm-sW-¶n¬, AXp-X-s∂-bm-bn-cn°pw \h-kp-hn-ti-j-h-Xv°-c-Ww. kotdm-

a-e-_m¿ k -̀bpsS t{]jn-X-h¿jm-N-c-Whpw BtKm-f-k-̀ -bpsS \h-kp-hn-ti-j-h-Xv°-cW {iaßfpw Cu Zni-

bn-te°p \oßp-sa∂p {]Xym-in-°-bpw, \ΩpsS Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw Pohn-X-Øn¬ AXp {]mh¿Øn-I-am-°p-

hm≥ ]cn-{i-an-°p-Ibpw sNømw.

P\-\-{Km^v Db-cp∂p; AXn-Po-h\w t]mcm-´-am-Ip∂pP\-\-{Km^v Db-cp∂p; AXn-Po-h\w t]mcm-´-am-Ip∂pP\-\-{Km^v Db-cp∂p; AXn-Po-h\w t]mcm-´-am-Ip∂pP\-\-{Km^v Db-cp∂p; AXn-Po-h\w t]mcm-´-am-Ip∂pP\-\-{Km^v Db-cp∂p; AXn-Po-h\w t]mcm-´-am-Ip∂pP\-kwJybpsS Xzcn-X-K-Xn-bn-ep≈ s]cp∏w hnI-k-\-Øn\v XS-k-ßƒ krjvSn-°p∂p-sh-∂Xv hkvXp-

X-bm-Wv. e`y-amb hn`h Dd-hn-S-ß-sf-°mƒ h¿≤n® tXmXn-emWv P\-kwJys]cpIns°m≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Ah-

iy-h-kvXp-°-fpsS e`yX {]Xy-£-amb Hcp hnj-a-hr-Ø-Øn¬ AI-s∏-́ -Xp-ap-X¬ hnπ-hm-fl-I-amb am¿§-ß-

fn-eqsS P\-kwJy \nb-{¥n-°p-hm-\p≈ {]h-W-X-Iƒ i‡-am-Wv. P\-kwJy \nb-{¥-W-Øn-\mbn s]mXp

A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°v, Ah-cpsS A[n-Imc]cn-[n-bn¬ \n∂p-sIm-≠v, A\p-tbm-Py-amb am¿§-ßƒ kzoI-cn-°p-∂-

Xn\pw P\-ßƒ°v DNn-X-amb Adn-hp-Iƒ ssIam-dp-∂-Xn\pw Xo¿®-bmbpw Ah-Im-i-ap-≠v. F∂m¬ Ah

[m¿ΩnI\nb-a-ßƒ°v A\p-kr-Xhpw Zº-Xn-I-fpsS kzmX-{¥ysØ _lp-am-\n-®p-sIm-≠p-am-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂p

am{Xw. hnhm-l-Øn\pw {]Xyp¬]m-Z-\-Øn-\p-ap≈ Ahn-̀ mPy a\p-jym-h-Imiw \ne-\n¬°m-Øn-SØv a\p-jy-

a-l-Xzhpw \ne-\n-ev°p-∂n-√. Ah-km-\-am-bn, Ip™p-ß-fpsS FÆw F{X-sb∂v \n›-bn-°p-∂Xv amXm-]n-

Xm-°-fpsS am{Xw Ah-Im-i-am-Wv. B Xocp-am\w Ah¿ ]q¿Æ-amb Adn-thmsS ssZh-tØmSpw P∑w\¬In

Ign™ Ip™p-ß-tfmSpw kaq-l-tØmSpw samØ-Øn-ep≈ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ßƒ a\-kn-em-°n-sIm≠v am{X-

am-bn-cn-°-Ww. CXn-s\√mw Ah¿ ssZh-Øm¬ {]Im-in-X-amb a\-km-£nsb ssZhnI \nb-a-ß-fpsS sXfn-a-

bp≈ hymJym-\-Øn\pw ssZh-Øn-ep≈ Bfl-hn-izm-k-Ønepw A\p-k-cn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.

(P\-X-I-fpsS ]ptcm-KXn, 37)(P\-X-I-fpsS ]ptcm-KXn, 37)(P\-X-I-fpsS ]ptcm-KXn, 37)(P\-X-I-fpsS ]ptcm-KXn, 37)(P\-X-I-fpsS ]ptcm-KXn, 37)

C°-gn™ HIvtSm-_¿ 31 \v temI-P-\-kwJy 700 tImSn IS-∂p. "Zv \yq tbm¿°¿' Ncn-{X-Ønse hnhn[

Ime-b-f-hp-I-fnse P\-kwJym\nc-°p-I-sf-°p-dn®v Hcp hnl-K-ho-£Ww Xcp-∂p.

GI-tZiw 1000 h¿jwapºv temI-Øn¬ 50 e£-tØmfw a\p-jy¿ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. CuPn-]vXn-se, BZy

cmP-hw-i-Im-eØv Cu kwJy 150 e£-tØmfambn-cp-∂p. {InkvXp-hns‚ P\-\-k-a-b-tØmsS Cu kwJy 20

tImSn-tbm-f-am-bn. tXmakv am¬Øqkv F∂ P\-kwJymhnZ-Kv≤≥ Xs‚ hnJym-X-amb teJ\w {]kn-≤o-I-

cn®v GXm\pw h¿j-ßƒ°ptijw P\-kwJy 100 tImSn Bbn. At±lw Xs‚ teJ-\-Øn¬ bp≤w

]I¿®-hym-[n, `£y-£maw F∂nh aqew a\pjy-cpsS FÆw \n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏Spw F∂p ]d-™n-cp-∂p. 1920

Ifn¬ P\-kwJy 200 tImSn IS-∂p, 1960 tXmsS 300 tImSnbpw. 1981 ¬ t]mƒ Fƒdn®v "Zv t]m]p-te-j≥

t_mw_v' {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-t∏mƒ £mahpw ]ń-Wnbpw aqew e£-ßƒ acn-°p-sa∂v ap≥Iqń I≠n-cp-∂p.

At∏mƒ temI-P-\-kwJy 350 tImSn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\p-tijw P\-kwJym\nc°v 12-̨ 13 h¿j-Øn¬ 100

tImSn F∂ \ne-bn-¬ h¿≤n®psIm≠n-cp-∂p.

C\n C¥y-bpsS Ahÿ H∂p t\m°mw. kzmX-{¥y-k-a-bØv C¥ybpsS P\-kwJy 35 tImSn°pw 40

tImSn°pw CS-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p. Ct∏m-gm-Is´ aq∂n-c-́ n-bn-e-[nIw. IW-°p-Iƒ ImWn-°p-∂-Xv, 121 tImSn P\-

ßƒ (tem-I-P-\-kw-Jy-bpsS 17%) D≈ C¥y P\-kw-Jy-bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ temI-Ønse c≠m-asØ G‰hpw

henb cmPy-am-sW∂m-Wv. 2000¬ C¥y≥ P\-kwJy 100tImSn Ign™p, temI-P-\-kwJy 600 tImSnbpw.

2100 hsc-bp≈ P\-kwJy IW-°p-Iq-́ -ep-I-fn¬\n-∂v, C¥y≥ P\-kwJy 2030 ¬ 155 tImSn-bpw, 21-̨ mw \q‰m-

≠ns‚ Ah-km-\-tØmsS 185 tImSn°pw 210 tImSn-°p-an-S-bn-embn hfcpw.


Bg-Øn-ep-d-bp∂ \n»-_vZ-X-bpsS \o¿Ø-S-ß-fn-eqsS Hcp bm{X-bmWv Die Grosse Stille (alm au\-Øn-

te-°v) F∂ P¿Ω≥ tUmIyp-sa‚dn^nenw. {^©v B¬]vkn¬ ÿnXnsNøp∂ Hcp I¿Øqjy≥ samWm-

kv{Sn-bnse PohnXw ^nen∏v t{KmWnwKns‚ kwhn-[m-\-Øn¬ 2005 ˛¬ Hcp tUmIyp-sa‚dn Nn{X-ambn ]pd-Øn-

d-ßn. Cu kn\n-a-bpsS Bibw At±-l-Øns‚ a\- n¬ Dcp-Øn-cn-bp-∂Xv 1984-̨ ¬ Bbn-cp-s∂-¶nepw A∂v

B{i-a hm-knI-fpsS A\p-hmZw e`n-®n-√. ]n∂oSv 16 h¿j-Øn\ptijw A\p-aXn e`n-®-t∏mƒ At±lw Ahn-

sS-t∏mbn \mecamk-tØmfw Xma-kn-®mWv CXp jq´p-sN-bvX-Xv. CXv Hcp IY-bpsS ]›m-Ø-e-sam-cp-°n-Ø-cp-

∂n-√. adn®v Ah-cpsS s]mXp-hmb Pohn-X-Øns‚ kΩn-{i-am-sbmcp Ah-X-cWw am{X-am-Wv. CXn¬ Ir{Xnashfn-

®tam kzc-ßtfm D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-́ n-√. B{i-a-hm-kn-I-fpsS bYm¿∞-amb Pohn-X-Im-gvN-Isf A∏msS

]I¿Øn-sb-Sp-Øp-sh∂p am{Xw. Cßs\ jq´p-sN-bvX-h-sb√mw FUn‰v sNbvXv HXp-°n-sb-SpØv at\m-l-c-am-

°m≥ ho≠pw c≠-c-h¿j-tØmfw FSp-Øp.

Hcp I¿Øqjy≥ B{i-a-Øns‚ D≈-dI-fn-te°v Dufn-bn-́ n-d-ßp-I-bmWv Cu kn\n-a. I\Ø \ni-_vZX

Xnßnbpw hnßnbpw \n¬°p∂p AI-Ø-f-ß-fn¬. {]I-S-\-ß-fpsS H®-b-\-°-ß-sfm´pan√mØ Nne k∂ymk

Pohn-X-ßƒ. kz¥w aa-XItfmSv D≈mse adpØp]d™pw kl-P-X-I-fn¬\n∂v \n¿a-a-XtbmsS angn-b-I-‰nbpw

A\-\y-amb \ni-_vZ-X-bpsS Nnan-gp-Iƒ°p-≈n¬ hnf-ßp-∂-sXt¥m Xnc-bp∂ k∂ym-kn-I-sf-t∏m-se-bmWv

Rm≥ Ahsc I≠p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-Xv. B GIm-¥-Po-hn-X-ß-fpsS Xfn¿∏p-I-fnse ]®-∏ns‚ Bgw Xnc-bp-I-bm-

bn-cp∂p At∏m-sgm-s°.

Nne Imcy-ß-fn¬ kzbw \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw a‰p Nne-Xn¬ Aßs\ Bhm-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn-\n-S-

bn¬ au\-Øns‚ Xmt°m¬Zzmc-ß-fn-eqsS ]pd-tØ-bvs°m-gpIp-∂-sX-¥m-sW∂p Nn¥n-®p. Hcp Iq´p-Po-hn-X-

Øns‚ Hgp-°n¬s∏-Sp-tºmgpw thdn´p\n¬°p∂ IWn-I-Isft∏mse-bm-W-h¿. kmXzn-I-̀ mhw Hcp apJ-ap-{Z-sb-

t∂m-Ww Hmtcm k∂ym-kn-I-fn-ep-ap-≠v. HØp-tN-c-ep-I-fn¬ Bc-h-ßsf Acn-®p-am-‰nbpw GtXm B¥-cnI \nKq-

V-Xsb HXp-°n-t®¿Øpw H‰-bv°m-hm≥ sNdp-∏-°m¿ apX¬ {]mb-ta-dn-b-h¿hscbp≈ B B{i-a-hm-kn-Iƒ

F√m-hcpw sImXn-°p-∂p.

kzbw ad-°p-∂-h¿°v Np‰p-ap≈ \nkm-c-sa∂p Icp-Xp-∂-h-bnse kq£vaXe-ß-fn-te°v Cd-ßn-s®-√m-\m-Ip-

sa∂Xv kXyw. bphm-hmb Hcp k∂ymkn Xs‚ efnX `£Ww Hcp ]Sn-hm-Xn-en¬ Nmcn-bn-cp∂v Ign-°p∂

cwK-ap-≠v. ag-Øp-≈n-Iƒ Hen-®n-d-ßp-tºm-gp≈ Hcp Ce-b-\-°-Øns‚ arZp-hmb Xmf-Øn-s\m-∏-amWv Abmƒ

AXp Ign-°p-∂-Xv. B kkym-lmcw AXns‚ Dd-hn-S-tØmSv \μn-b¿∏n-®p-sIm≠v Abm-fn-te°v Aen™ptNcp-

∂p. Pohn-X-Øns‚ EXp-t`Zßtfm-tcm∂pw Xm≠n-sb-Ønb I¿j-I-\mb Hcp hr≤k∂ymkn a™p-Imew

Xocm-dm-Ip-tºmƒ \neØp Ipgn-Iƒ FSp-°p-I-bm-Wv. sXfn-™p-Xp-S-ßp∂ am\wt]mse Abm-fpsS apJsØ

]p©n-cnbpw {]im-¥-am-Wv. ag-°m-e-sa-Øp-tºmƒ \pc™p]X-bp∂ BlvfmZw B I¨X-S-ß-fn-en‰phcp-∂p.

kq£n®ph®n-cp∂ ]®-°dn hnØp-Isf ]mIn Xfn¿∏n®v Abmƒ {]Ir-Xn-bpsS kl-Nm-cn-sb-t∏mse \ni-_vZ-

k-t¥m-j-Øns‚ \nKq-V-̀ m-h-Øn-em-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. X-ß-fpsS H‰-h-gn-I-fn¬ sNSnbpw a™pw agbpw th\epw

Im‰pw sNdp-Po-h-Pm-e-ßfpw IqsS\S-°p-∂-Xns‚ kpJw. Np‰p-]m-SpIfnse kq£va-X-I-fpsS Bth-K-ßƒ

Ah-cp-sSbpw PohnXXmf-am-Ip-∂p. hf¿ØpPohn-ItfmSv kulr-Z-Øns‚ `mj kwkm-cn-®p-sIm≠v Xo‰-sIm-Sp-

°p∂ Hcp k∂ym-kn. Hcp \ni_vZ kwth-Z-\-Øn-eqsSbmWv Abmƒ Ah-bpsS Bhiyw Adn-bp-∂-Xv. amSnhnfn®v

jo\ kmekvjo\ kmekvjo\ kmekvjo\ kmekvjo\ kmekv

Ne-®n{X \ncq-]WwNe-®n{X \ncq-]WwNe-®n{X \ncq-]WwNe-®n{X \ncq-]WwNe-®n{X \ncq-]Ww

au\-Øns‚ {hX-km-£y-ßƒ


B Pohn-Iƒ°p `£Ww \¬InbmWv Abmƒ AhnsS\n∂pw t]mIp-∂-Xv. H∂n-s\bpw

\nkm-c-sa∂p IcpXn Ah-K-Wn-°m-\m-hm-sØmcp \nemssNX-\y-am-W-Xv. ASp-°-f-bn¬

`£Ww ]mIwsNøp-∂-hcpw Hcp km[-\-bpsS kvt\lm-Z-c-ß-tfm-sS-bmWv ImbvI-sfbpw

Ce-I-sfbpw kv]¿in-°p-∂-Xv. G‰hpw sNdp-a-bpsS Dƒh-en∏w ImWm≥ Ign-bp∂

{]im-¥-X-bpsS kuμ-cy-am-W-Xv.

At∏mgpw {i≤n-s®mcp Imcy-anXmWv. Hcp s]mń-®n-cntbm IÆo¿Xp-≈ntbm

I≠n√ Ah-cn¬! kz`m-hn-I-X-tbmSv adp-X-en®p\n¬°p∂ Hcp Xew Ftßm D≈-Xp-

t]mse. Nne- Zn-\-N-cy-Isf apdsX‰msX \nh¿Øn®v cmh-¥n-tbmfw \n›-bn-°-s∏´

tPmen-I-fn-em-bn-cn-°p-∂-h¿. Hcp-t\cw H∂n-®n-cp∂v ̀ £Ww Ign-°p-tºmƒ as‰mcp t\cw

Ah-cpsS H‰-ap-dn-bpsS Infn-hm-Xn¬°¬ `£Ww FØn-®p-sIm-Sp-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. HØp-

tN¿∂v Pohn-°p-tºmgpw X\n-®mbn t]mIp-∂pthm \ΩpsS k∂ym-kn-Iƒ? GIm-

¥-hmkw Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ AXns‚ Bth-iØn-c-Iƒ Ft∏m-sg-¶nepw

Xf¿∂pXmgp∂p≠mIptam? am\p-jnI `mh-Øns‚ sshIm-cnI-X-e-ßƒ ASn-

®-a¿Ø-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ kw -̀hn-°p-∂-sXt¥m Ahn-sSbpw Hfn-™n-cn-∏p-≠v. Hcp

H‰-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ \nkwKcq]-ambn ]pd-sØ-Sp-°-s∏-SmsX t]mb-sX-¥n-s‚tbm

Ah-in-jvS-sa-t∂mWw Hcp hr≤-k-∂ym-kn. Aÿn]⁄-c-am-bn-Xo¿∂ At±-

lsØ ]n≥Xp-S¿®°m-c≥ bph-k-∂ymkn ssXew]pc-́ n- Ip-fn∏n°p-I-bm-Wv.

Ccp-h-cnepw ]c-kv]cw Nmen-s´m-gp-Ip∂ kam-\-X-bpsS Nne ̀ mh-ßƒ ImWmw.

CSth-f-I-fn-se-t∏mtgm Ds≈mcp kulr-Z-°q-́ m-bva- ImWmw. \ni_vZNe-\-ßtfmsS Ah¿ shfn-bnse

]p¬ta-́ n-te-°n-dßn aXn-ep-I-fn-en-cp∂v hfsc Nn -́s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-t∂mWw kwkm-cn-°p-∂p. ico-c-ßƒ°pw a\-

kp-Iƒ°pw ]c-kv]cw kv]¿in-°m≥ Ign-bmsØmcp \n¿hn-Im-cX s]mXn-bp∂ hmN-I-ßƒ. Bcpw Bcn-

te°pw Cd-ßn-s®-√m-\m-hm-Ø-hÆw IpSp-ßn-t∏m-b-Xm-hmw. B{iaPohn-X-Øn¬s∏-Sp∂ Nne-sc-¶nepw \n»-

_vZ-ambn Cd-ßn-t∏m-Ip-∂Xv kz¥w lrZ-b-Øns‚ D≈-d-I-fn-te°p am{X-am-bn-cn-°pw.

Nn-e- h-gn-Iƒ Xncn-®-dn™v Ncn-°p-∂-h¿°v ]em-b\w Nne-t∏mƒ kpIr-X-ambn amdn-tb-°mw. a‰p Nne-

¿°Xv \jvS-t_m-[-hp-am-tb-°mw. F∂m¬ Ft∏m-sg-¶nepw Hcmƒ°v Abmfmtb Xocq. Ah-km\`mK-ß-fn¬

a™p-a-e-I-fn-te°p≈ Hcp D√m-k-bm{X ImWmw. \ni-_vZ-X-bpsS AXn¿h-c-ºp-Iƒ°-∏pdw IS-∂p-t]m-hp-I-

bm-W-h¿. Ahn-sS-h®v Ah¿ a™pIq-Sn-\p≈n¬ IpØnadn-bp∂ Ip™p-ß-fm-Ip-∂p. a™p-t]mse t\¿Ø

IÆmSna\-kp≈ Ip™p-ßƒ. H∂p sXmSp-sºm-tgbv°pw Aen-™n-d-ßp∂ a™p-t]m-se, hnaqI-am-bn-cp∂

Bflm-hp-Ifpw Pohn-X-Øns‚ kzm`m-hn-I-X-I-fn¬ Adn-™-en-bp-I-bm-Wv.

\nß-fpsS Nn¥-I-fp-ambn kam-[m-\-Øn-e-√m-Xn-cn-°p-tºmƒ \nßƒ hmNm-e-cm-Ip-∂p. lrZ-b-Øns‚

GIm-¥-X-bn¬ Pohn-°m-\m-hm-Ø-t∏mƒ \nßƒ A[c hymbm-a-Øn¬ apgp-Ip-∂p. i_vZw kabw

sIm√nbpw am¿§-{`w-in-bp-am-Wv. \nß-fpsS H´p-an° kwkm-c-Ønepw Nn¥-Iƒ sIme-sN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v.

Nn¥-Iƒ hnime hnlm-bp- nse ]£n-I-fm-Wv, Ahbv°v hm°p-I-fm-Ip∂ Agn-°q-Sn-\p-≈n¬ NndIv

hncn-°m-\m-bmepw ]d-∂p-b-cm-\m-hn-√. \nß-fn¬ ]ecpw X\n-®m-bn-cn-°m≥ ̀ b-s∏-Sp-∂XpsIm≠v hmbmSn-

I-fpsS Iq v́ tXSp-∂p. GIm-¥-X-bpsS \ni-_vZX c£-s]-Sm-\m-hm-Ø-hn-[-Øn¬ kz¥w kzXzsØ

Iäp≥]n¬ A\m-h-cWw sNøp-∂p. Adnthm kzbw hnNn-¥-\tam C√msX kXy-ßsf shdpsX

hnfn®p]d-bp-∂p-h-cp-≠v. F∂m¬ D≈n¬ kXyw kq£n-°p-Ibpw AtX-k-abw hm°p-IƒsIm≠v

hnfn®p]d™p \S-°p-Ibpw sNøm-Ø-h-cp-≠v. CØ-c-°m-cn¬ ssNX\yw XmfmflI-amb \n»-_vZ-X-

bn¬ IpSn-sIm-≈p-∂p. \nß-fpsS samgn-Iƒ°p-≈nse samgn-Iƒ Ahs‚ ImXn-\p-≈nse ImXn-t\mSv

kwkm-cn-°s´, Fs¥-∂m¬ Ahs‚ Bflmhv \nß-fpsS lrZ-b-k-Xy-ßsf Nj-I-ap-S-™n´pw \ndw

hnkvar-Xn-bn-em-≠n´pw \mhn¬ kq£n-°p∂ ho™n¬ a[pcw t]mse Xmtem-en®psImt≠-bn-cn-°pw.

Jen¬ Pn{_m≥Jen¬ Pn{_m≥Jen¬ Pn{_m≥Jen¬ Pn{_m≥Jen¬ Pn{_m≥


Ct∏mƒ hym]-I-ambn N¿® sNø-s∏-Sp-∂ Hcp hnj-

b-amWv ssat{Im -ss^-\m≥kv kwhn-[m-\ßƒ. P\{i≤-

]n-Sn-®p-]-‰m≥ Ign™ Cu kwhn[m\-ßƒ D]-tbm-Kn-®v

]e ÿm]-\-ßfpw Ct∏mƒ D∂-X-ÿm-\w t\Sp-∂pap≠.v

sXt° C¥y-bn¬, {]tXy-In®v ae-_m-dnepw sIm®nbnepw

Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnepw, \nc-h-[n- \q-‰m-≠p-Iƒ°p-aptº-Xs∂

Ipdn, AYhm Nnń kwhn-[m-\-ßƒ \ne-hnep≠m-bn-cp-

∂p.(1) kmaq-ln-I-t_m-[-Øn¬\n--∂p-f-hmb hnim-e-a-\-kvI-

X-tbmsS kam-cw-`n®Xmbn-cp∂p Cu kwhn-[m\w. A∂p-

≠m-bn-cp∂ kmaq-ln-I-t_m[w C∂p Nnń-°-º-\n-Iƒ \-S-

Øp∂ ]e¿°pw C√Xs∂. XnI®pw A[m¿Ωn-Ihpw

kwi-bm-kv]-Zhpw Bb tªUvI-º-\n-I-fmbn Ahsb

tXm∂n-∏n-°pw-hn[amWv C∂p ]ecpw {]h¿Øn-°p-∂Xv.

BZnakaq-l-ß-fn¬ Bh-iy-°m-sc klm-bn-°m-\mbn

\ne-hn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ "Imhp-X-Í'hpw- AXp-t]m-se-bp≈

Nne kmº-ØnI kwhn-[m-\-ß-fp-ambn CXn\v _‘-ap-

s≠∂mWv At\z-j-W-ßfn¬\n∂v a\- n-em-Ip-∂Xvv. Primi-tive Civilizations F∂ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ Edith Jemma Simcox "ae-

_m¿ Ipdn-' kw-hn-[m\w ]pcm-X-\-amb {Zm-hnU \mK-cn-I-X-bpsS

Imew apX¬ D≠m-bn-cp∂XmWv F∂pw CXn\p kam-\-amb Nne

kwhn[m\ßƒ ssN\-bnepw D≠mbn-cp∂p F∂pw Fgp-Xn-bn-

´p≠v. {]ikvX Ncn-{X-Im-c-\mb tUm. F≥. Fw \ºq-Xncn

\nfbpsS ss]XrIw (Legacy of Nila) F∂ Xs‚ kp{]-kn-≤-

amb ÿe-\m-a-]T-\-Øn¬ {KmaoW _m¶nMv k{º-Zm-b-amb

Ipdn-Iƒ°v kmaq-lnI kwL-k-{º-Zm-b-amb "Imhp-X-́ I'hpambn

_‘-ap≠v F∂ tUm. cmL-hs‚ \nK-a-\sØ∏‰n kqNn-∏n-°p-

∂p-≠v. Imhp-amtbm t£{X-hp-amtbm _‘-ap≈ Hcp {]tXy-I-

{]-tZ-isØbmWv "Imhp-X-́ Iw' F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv. kmaq-Xn-cn-

bpsS "Xncp-\mhmb amam-¶-'hp-ambn _‘-ap≈ \nch[n "Imhp-

X-́ I'-ßƒ ]≠n-hnsS D≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

{Smh≥Iq¿ am\p-h-en¬ a-e-_m¿Ip-dn-sb am-{X-amWv Ipdn

F∂p hnfn°p∂Xv. Xncp-hnXmwIqdn¬- \ne-\n-∂n-cp∂hsb Nnń

-F∂mWv AXn¬ ]cm-a¿in-®n-́ p-≈Xv. Nnńbpw Ipdnbpw XΩn¬

Fs¥-¶nepw hyXym-k-apt≠m? Chbpw -a-e-_mdnse ap…ow

hrØ-ß-fn¬ C∂pw {]Nm-c-Øn-ep≈ "Ipdn-°-eym-W'hpambn

Fs¥√mw kam\-X-Ifpw hyXym-k-ß-fp -ap≠v? Chsb

"tkmjy¬ s\‰vh¿°nMv' Ft∂m "ssat{Im _m¶nMv' Ft∂m

"Ab¬]-°-Ømbw' Ft∂m F¥mWp hnfn-t°≠Xv?(2)

tIc-f-Ønse "Ipdn'coXn-Iƒbp. a∑-Z≥bp. a∑-Z≥bp. a∑-Z≥bp. a∑-Z≥bp. a∑-Z≥

(1) Nnń F∂ hm°n¬\n-∂p-≠m-b- Nn‰v F∂ -hm-°mWv Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn¬ {]Nm-c-Øn-ep-≈-Xv. sIm®n-bnepw ae-_m-dnepw Ipdn,

]Ww-]-b‰v F∂o hm°p-I-fmWv D]-tbm-Kn-°m-dp-≈-Xv. ]sØm-ºXmw \q‰m-≠n¬ sIm®n-cm-Pm-hmb i‡≥X-ºp-cm≥ 64 kndn-

b≥ {In-kvXy≥ IpSpw-_-ßsf Xriq-cn¬ IpSn-bn-cp-Øn-b-Xn-s\-Øp-S¿∂v ]≈n-bp-ambn _‘ap≈ Hcp _nkn-\- mbn Ipdn-°-º-

\n-Iƒ amdm-\n-S-bm-bn. ka¿Y-cmb Cu _nkn-\- p-ImcmWv C¥y- ap-gph≥ Ip-dn-Iƒ hym]n-∏n-®-Xv.

(2) a°-Øm-btam acp-a-°-Øm-btam GXmWp \√Xv F∂ tNmZy-Øn\v \mcm-b-W-Kpcp \evInb adp-]Sn c≠pw thW-sa-∂n-√,

"Ab¬]-°-Ømbw' D≠m-bn-cp-∂m¬ aXn F∂m-bn-cp∂p F∂ hkvXpX Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ {]XyIw kvac-Wo-bamWv.

aI-fpsS hnhm-lw t]mse hfsc thKw Ipsd ]Ww Bh-

iyap≈h¿°m-bmWv Ipdn \S-Øm-dp-≈-Xv. AXym-h-iy-°m-c≥

XØp-√y-amb Bh-iy-ap≈ kplr-Øp-°sf £Wn®v, Hcp kZy-

sbm-cp°n \evIn, Ah-cn¬\n∂v kw`m-h-\-Iƒ (I-Sw) ]W-amtbm

hn -̀h-ß-fmtbm tiJ-cn-°p∂ kº-Zm-b-am-Wn-Xv. AsX-Øp-S¿∂v

ASp-Ø-Xmbn Ipdn-Int´-≠-bmsf \dps°Sp-∏n-eqsS Is≠-

Øp∂ coXnbpw D≠v. FSpØ ]Ww apgp-h-\mbn Xncn-®-S-°-s∏-

Sp-sa∂ ]c-kv]c hnizm-k-Øns‚ ]pdØv F√m-h¿°pw \dp-°p-

In-́ p∂ coXnbn¬ \dp-s°-Sp∏v Hcp \n›nX Ime-b-f-hns‚ ¢n]vX-

X-bn¬ XpS¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°pw. BZyw Ipdn Inńb Bh-iy-°m-

c\v ]Ww Xncn-®-S-bv°m≥ Bh-iy-Øn\v kmh-Imiw In´pw.

ISßƒ Xncn-®p-\-evIp-tºmƒ ]en-i-sbm∂pw sImSp-t°-≠-Xn√.

]e¿°mbn ]e-t∏m-gmbn XpI sImSp-Øp-ho-ń-bm¬ aXn.

(AXn\v \n›n-X-amb Ime-b-f-shm-∂p-an√). kulm¿Z]q¿W-

amb kao-]-\-a-√msX \n¿_‘wsNep-Ø-sem∂pw Cu k{º-

Zm-b-Øn-en-√. F¶nepw X\n-°n-ßs\ Inńb ]Ww Xncn-®p-sIm-

Sp-t°≠ Ah-k-c-ß-fn¬ Aßs\ sNøm-Xn-cp∂m¬ kaq-l-

Øn¬ Xs‚ {]Xn-—mb \jvS-s∏-Sp-sa∂ t_m[yap≈ Hmtcm-cp-

Øcpw A]-am-\-I-c-am-bmWv Icp-Xp-∂Xv. (Cu k{º-Zm-b-Ønse

G‰hpw lrZ-b-kv]¿in-bmb Hcp Imcy-am-Wn-Xv).

B[p-\nIImeØv Ipdn-°-eym-WØn\v cq]m-¥cw kw -̀hn®v

Nne-bn-S-ß-fn¬ knºnƒ Ipdn AYhm NßmXn°pdn F∂

t]cn¬ {]Nm-c-Øn-ep-≠v. kplr-Øp-°ƒ IqSnt®¿∂v Hmtcm-cp-

Øcpw FSp-t°≠ XpIbpw Xh-Wbpw \n›-bn®mWv Cu kwhn-

[m\w \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xv. tiJ-cn-°p∂ XpI-bpsS ]Øp -i-X-am-

\-Øn-tesd kev°mcØm\mbn sNe-h-gn -°-cp -sX∂Xv

s]mXpth kΩ-Xn-®n-́ p≈ Imcy-amWv. BZy-X-hW Ipdn In´p-∂-

bmƒ°mWt√m IqSp-X¬ t\´w. AbmfmWv XpS¿∂v Ipdn

ssIImcyw sNøp∂Xpw XpS¿∂p≈ Xh-W-I-fn¬ Xh-W-Øp-

I-Iƒ tiJ-cn®v Ipdn-In-́ p-∂-h¿°v AXp hnX-cWw sNtø≠Xpw.

Abmƒ Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂Xv Ipdn-aq-∏≥ (Xe-bmƒ) F∂mWv. Nnń-

bn¬ ]-¶m-fn-I-fm-Ip-∂-hsc hnf-°p-∂Xv Nn‰m-f-∑m¿ F∂mWv.

Nnń-k-{º-Zmbw Aev]w-IqSn k¶o¿W-am-Wv. Ct∏mƒ ]cm-

a¿in® knºnƒ Ipdn, tee®nń, klmb-®n-́ n, kΩm-\-®nń F∂n-

ßs\ \mep-Xcw Nnń-I-fp-≠v. AXym-h-iy-t\-cØv klm-bamIpw

hn[ap≈-XmWv klm-b-®n-́ n. kΩm-\-®n-́ n- tem -́dn-X-s∂-bmWv.

AXn\v Aev]w NqXm-́ -kz-̀ m-h-ap≠v. IqSmsX Acn-®nń, hkv{X-

®nń F∂n-ß-s\bpw Nnń-I-fp-≠v. BZy-X-h-W-I-fn¬ ]Ww

ssI∏-‰p∂h¿, Ct∏mƒ, Fs¥-¶nepw CuSp-\-evtI≠Xpap≠.v

Ncn-{X-h-gn-Ncn-{X-h-gn-Ncn-{X-h-gn-Ncn-{X-h-gn-Ncn-{X-h-gn-


tee-®n-́ n-bn¬ ssI∏-‰m-\p≈ XpI-bn¬ Ipd-hp-h-cp-Øm≥

kΩ-Xn-®p-sIm≠v G‰hpw IqSp-X-¬ UnkvIu≠v hmKvZm\w sNøp-

∂-bm-fn-\m-bn-cn°pw ]Ww \evIp-I. ]c-am-h[n UnkvIus≠Sp-

Ø ti-j-ap≈ XpI aXn F∂ \ne-]m-Sp-≈- H∂n-e-[nIw t]-cp-

s≠-¶n¬ Ipdn-bn v́ Bsf \n›-bn°pw. Cu UnkvIu≠v Nnń-

bn¬ tN¿∂n´p≈-hcn¬ \n-›nXka-b-Øp-Xs∂ ]W-a-S-bv°p-

∂-h¿°v -ASpØ Xh-W-bn¬ hoX-∏-en-i-bmbn Ingn-®p-sIm-Sp-

°m-dmWp ]Xn-hv. F√m Nn‰m-f-∑mcpw F√m -am-khpw XhW AS-

bv°Ww. XhW apS-ßp-∂-h-cn¬\n∂v ]eni CuSm°mdpap≠v.

hS-°≥ ae-_m-dnse a’y-_-‘-\-sØm-gn-em-fn-I-fmb

am∏nfap…oßƒ°n-S-bn¬ \ne-hn-ep≈ Ipdn-°-eymWw Aev]w

hyXy-kvX-am-Wv. ae-_m-dns‚ Nne ̀ m-K-ßfn¬ ]b‰v (3) F∂pw

t]cp≈ Cu Ipdn-°-eym-W-Øn\v £Wn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-hcn¬\n∂v

BXn-tY-b≥ kΩm-\-ambn ]WwXs∂ {]Xo-£n-°pw. Xs‚-

Xs∂ hoń¬h®v kev°mcw \S-Øm≥ Aku-I-cy-ap-≈-h¿ AXv

ÿesØ GsX¶nepw Nmb-°-S-bn¬h-®m-bn-cn°pw \S-ØpI.

Cu kev°m-c-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p-∂-h-cn¬ Bsc-¶nepw ]n∂oSv

Hcp ]b‰p \S-Øp-tºmƒ X\n-°p -In-ń-b-Xns‚ Cc-ń-ØpI

BZysØ BXn-tY-b≥ Ahn-sS -\-evtI≠-Xp≠v(4). \nd-ap≈

Pap-°m-f-ßƒ hncn-®n-´p≈ ]¥-en¬ Cß-s\-sbmcp Ipdn-°-

eymWw \S-°p-∂p-s≠∂v \m´p-Imsc apgp-h≥ Adn-bn-°m-\mWv

D®-̀ m-jn-Wn-bn-eqsS Db-cp∂ kwKoXw. hnf-ºp∂ Xcn-°-™n(5)-

Ign®v bp‡-sa∂p tXm∂p∂ Hcp kw`m-h\ \evIm≥ Xøm-dps≠-

¶n¬ tIƒ°p∂ B¿°pw AXn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. Ipdn-

°-eymWw \S-Øp∂bmƒ ssI∏‰p∂ ]Ww Xncn-®p-\-evI-W-

sa-∂-v \nba-sam-∂p-an-√. F∂m¬ AXn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p-∂-h-cpsS

[m¿an-I-t_m[wXs∂ AXp Xncn-®p-\evIm≥ \n¿_‘n°pwhn[-

Øn-ep≈ Hcp aqey-hy-h-ÿ-bmWv \mń-ep-≈-Xv. Ipdn-°-eymWw

kaq-l-Øn-ep≈ Ipsd-t∏¿ tN¿∂p \S-Øp∂ Hcp [\-k-am-l-c-

tWm-’-h-am-Wv. GsX-¶nepw AXym-h-iy-Øn\v ]Wan√msX

_p≤n-ap-´p-∂-hsc klm-bn-°m≥, 1960-˛-I-fn¬ hS-°≥ tI-c-f-

Øn¬, {Kmao-Wm-¥-co-£-Øn¬ D≠m-°n-bn-cp∂ \∑-\n-d™

Htc¿∏m-Sm-bn-cp∂p ]b‰v AYhm Ipdn°eymWw.

hoSp-≠m-°mt\m aI-fpsS hnhm-l-Ønt\m aIs‚ hnZym-

`ym-k-Ønt\m I®-hSw sa®s∏Sp-Øp-∂-Xnt\m Hcmƒ°v Aev]w

]Ww Bhiyw hcp--tºm-gmbncp∂p Ipdn-°-eymWw \S-Øn-bn-cp-

∂Xv. kl-I-c-W-_m-¶p-I-sfm∂pw A[n-I-an-√m-bn-cp∂ A°m-

eØv _m¶n¬\n∂p tem¨ FSp°sem∂pw A{X Ffp-∏-am-

bn-cp-∂n-√. Hcp Znhkw \n›-bn®v At∂-Zn-hkw Xm≥ Hcp ]b‰p

(3) F¥p-sIm-≠m-WnXn\vv ]b‰v F∂p t]cp-h-∂Xv? F¥n-s\-¶nepw th≠n-bp≈ ITn-\-amb ]cn-{iaw F∂mWv ]b‰v F∂

hm°ns‚ A¿Yw. If-cn-∏-b‰v t]mseXs∂ kml-kn-I-kz-̀ m-h-ap≈, hfsc ASn-b-¥-c-amb Bhiy-ßƒ°mbn \S-Øp∂, Hcp

{]h¿Ø-\-amWv ]Ww ]b‰pw. ]Ww Xncn®p- \-evIm≥ Ign-bm-sX-t]m-bm¬ D≠m-Ip∂ am\-\jvSw Ahsc Hmtcm-cp-Ø-scbpw

kmaqlnI-X-e-Øn¬ h√msX XmgvØn-s°-́ pw. Cß-s\-bp-≠mb A]-am-\-̀ m-c-Øm¬ Nne-scms° Bfl-l-Xy-sNbvX kw -̀h-

ßƒ hsc D≠m-bn-́ p-≠v.

(4) Cßs\ hmßp∂ ]Ww Cc-́ n-sb¶n-ep-ambn Xncn-®p-\-evIWw F∂v tI -́t∏mƒ AXn¬ ]eni t]mse-sbm-cw-i-ant√ F∂p

kwi-bw-tXm-∂n. am∏n-f-am¿°n-S-bn-ep≈ Ipdn-°-eym-W-ß-fnse coXn Aß-s\-X-s∂-bm-sW∂pw km[m-cW Ipdn-Ifn¬ ]Ww

Xncn-®p-\-evIptºmƒ hmßn-b- XpIbn¬ IqSp-X¬ \-evtI-≠-Xn-s√∂pw At\z-j-W-Øn¬ hy‡-am-bn. Zcn-{Z-sc∂v AwKo-I-cn-°-

s∏-́ n-́ p-≈-h¿°v Aev]w Cf-hp-≠m-Imw.

(5) Xcn-°-™n-sb-¥m-sW∂v At\z-jn-®-t∏m-ƒ dwkm≥ t\mºp-ap-dn°¬ NS-ßn\p hnX-cWw sNøp∂ ]mepw (Ge°m, Idphm,

{Kmºq, Ipcp-ap-fIv apX-emb) akm-e-Ifpw D≈nbpw Hs°-b-S-ßnb a[p-c-ap-evfXpw AXo-h-cp-Nn-I-c-hpamb Hcp hn -̀h-amWXv F∂v

Adn-bm≥ Ign-™p.

\S-Øp-∂p-s≠∂v t\cn-́ v X-s‚- Ab-¬°msc Adn-bn°pIbmWv

Bh-iy-°m-c≥ A°m-eØp sNbvXn-cp-∂Xv. Abmƒ \n›n-X-Zn-

hkw Hcp ]¥¬ (jm-an-bm-\m) Db¿Øn, efn-X-ambn AX-e-¶-

cn®v, aq∂p-̨ \mep taiIfpw th≠{X Itk-c-Ifpw AXn-en v́

D®-̀ m-jn-Wn-bn-eqsS ]m´p-h-bv°pw. -AhnsS hcp-∂-h¿s°√mw

LMPT F∂ Npcp-°-t∏-cn¬ hnfn-°-s∏-Sp∂ eÕphpw

anIvkvNdpw ]ghpw Nmbbpw \evIp-∂p. ]b‰p \S-Øp-∂-, ]W-

Øn\v Bh-iy-°m-c-\mb Bfpw AXn-Yn-Ifpw Ipsd-k-abw

Ipiew ]d-™n-cp-∂-tij-am-bn-cn°pw LMPT \evIp-∂-Xv. AXn-

Yn-Iƒ At©m ]tØm AºtXm cq] \evIpw. (Hcp ]h≥

kz¿WØn\v 36 cq]-am{Xw hne-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ A°m-eØv Hcp

cq]m t]mepw \n m-c-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. Aº-Xp- cq]m hen-sbmcp XpI-

bp-am-bn-cp-∂p). Hmtcm-cp-ØcpsSbpw t]cp-hn-h-c-ßfpw \evIp∂

XpIbpw Hcp t\m´p-_p-°n¬ Ipdn-®nSpw. F√m-hcpw kl-I-cn-®n-

cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ Cu kwhn-[m-\-Øn-eqsS 500 apX¬ 2000 cq]-hsc

A°m-eØv kam-l-cn-°m≥ Ign-™n-cp-∂p.

Cu kwhn-[m-\-Øns‚ at\m-lm-cnX CXn\v hmbv]-hm-ß-

en-t‚-Xmb \S-]-Sn-{Iaßsfm∂pw C√ F∂Xpw ASpØ Cu

]b-‰n¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p-∂-h-cn¬ Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw hnhm-ltam ac-Wtam

t]mse-bp≈ Hc-Xym-hiyw hcp-tºmƒam{Xw \S-Øp∂ ]b-‰p-I-

fn-eqsS kmh-Imiw ]Ww Xncn®p \evIn-bm¬aXn F∂-Xp-am-

Wv. AXn-\m¬ ]Ww Xncn-®p-\-evI¬ Hcp `mc-ambn amdp-∂n-√.

a‰p- ]e \√- Im-cy-ßfpw t]mse CXpw C√m-Xm-bn-s°m-

≠n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. Hcp Zpc-¥-am-Wn-Xv. ]¶p-h-bv°m\pw klm-\p-

`q-Xn-tbmsS Ab¬°mtcmSp s]cp-amdm\pw \sΩ t{]cn-∏n-°p-

∂ aqeyt_m[w F∂ am\-ZWvUw D]-tbm-Kn®v Af-∂m¬, hnZym-

`ym-khpw IqSp-X¬ ]Ww kºm-Zn-°m-\p≈ Ah-k-c-ßfpw D≠m-

bXv ]ptcm-K-Xn-bn-te-°-√t√m \sΩ \bn-°p-∂Xv F∂ Dƒ°m-

gvN-bmWv \ap°p ]I-cp-∂Xv.

hnh¿Ø\w: tPmkm‚Wn

References

Malabar Law and Custom - Lewis Moore

Herbert Wigram, Malabar-– William Logan

Primitive Civilizations -– Edith Jemima Simcox

Court ruling document

Toponymical Studies Calicut - Dr NM Nampoothiri

Unkw-_¿ 2011 A okn amknIA okn amknIA okn amknIA okn amknIA okn amknI 50Edited by Roy Karackattu O.F.M. Cap; Printed £ Published by Jose Vettickat O.F.M. Cap. atSeraphic Press, Bharananganam

A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿`c-W-ßm\w ̨ 686 578`c-W-ßm\w ̨ 686 578`c-W-ßm\w ̨ 686 578`c-W-ßm\w ̨ 686 578`c-W-ßm\w ̨ 686 578

t^m¨: 04822 -̨ 236386, 238335

P\p-hcn 1˛6 ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-̀ n-tj-I-[ym\w

P\p-hcn 12-̨ 15 Zº-Xo-[ym\w

P\p-hcn 15-̨ 20 B¥-cn-I-ku-Jy-[ym\w

P\p-hcn 29˛s^{_p-. 3 ssZhm-\p-̀ -h-[ym\w

s^{_p-hcn 5˛10 ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-̀ n-tj-I-[ym\w

{InkvXp-akv BtLm-j-ß-fn¬ apgpIn \n¬°p∂ ka-b-am-Wn-Xv. ùXn-I-amb Ae-¶m-c-ßfpw \£-

{X-ßfpw tXmc-W-ß-fp-sa√mw IS-I-tºm-f-ßsf Iog-S-°p-tºmƒ {InkvXp-hns\ Hm¿Ωn-°p-∂-hsc{Xt]-cp-

≠v. ]Sn-™m-d≥ cmPy-ß-fn¬ Hcp \√ iX-am\w t]cpw Hcm-tLm-j-ambn am{Xw {InkvXp-a- ns\ ImWp-∂p.

\ap-°n-S-bnepw Xo‰nbpw IpSnbpw a‰p _l-f-ßfpw am{X-ambn ]nd-hn-Øn-cp-∂mƒ BtLm-jn-°p-tºmƒ {InkvXp-

hn\v F¥p {]m[m-\y-am-Wp-≈-Xv. "Ah\p ]nd-°p-hm≥ k{X-Øn¬ CS-an√' F∂ hN\w \ΩpsS apºn-ep-

b¿∂p hcp-∂p. DÆn-tb-ip-hn\v h∂p ]nd-°p-hm-\n-S-an-√mØ ÿe-ßƒ h¿≤n®phcp-∂p. ̀ mcym-̀ ¿Ø-°-∑m¿

XΩn-ep≈ hg-°p-Ifpw X¿°-ßfpw \ne-\n¬°p∂ IpSpw-_-Øn¬ tbip-hn\v h∂p]nd-°p-hm≥ CS-an-√.

amXm-]n-Xm-°fpw a°fpw XΩn¬ ]nW-°-ap≈ IpSpw-_-ß-fn¬ Ah\v CS-an-√. shdp∏pw sshcm-Kyhpw

\nd™p\n¬°p∂ kaq-l-Øn¬ tbip-hn\v Fßs\ ]nd-°p-hm≥ Ignbpw? t]meokpw ]´m-fhpw Imh¬

\n¬°p∂ tZhm-e-b-ß-fn¬ tbip-hn\v ]nd-°p-hm-\n-S-an-√. Ab¬]-°sØ Zcn-{Zs‚ thZ\

ImWmsX Iºn-Øn-cnbpw ]q°p-‰nbpw IØn-°p∂ {InkvXp-a v BtLm-j-ß-fn¬ Ah\v

CS-an-√. cmPy-ßƒ XΩn¬ bp≤hpw `n∂-Xbpw \nd™p \n¬°p∂ temI-Øn¬ a\p-jy-

]p-{X\v h∂p-]n-d-°p-hm-\n-S-an-√. CSw tXSn hcp-∂-h\v CS-an-√mØ {InkvXp-a- mtWm \Ωƒ BtLm-

jn-°p-∂Xv? "F√mw D≠m-Is´' F∂p ]d-™-h\v D≠m-Ip-hm-\nSw In´mØ ]nd-hn-Øn-cp-\m-fn\v A¿∞-

apt≠m?

tbip ]nd∂ ÿew ImWn-°p-hm-\mbn Hcp \£{Xw DZn-®p-b¿∂p. B \£{Xw k©-cn®

hgnsb imkv{X-⁄-∑mcpw k©-cn-®p. ]t£ tltdm-tZ-kns‚ sIm´m-c-Øns‚ ta¬°qc B \£-

{XsØ ad-®p-]n-Sn-®p. I¿Øm-hn-te°p \sΩ ASp-∏n-°p∂ \£-{X-ßsf ad®pIf-bp∂ ta¬°q-c-Iƒ

Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn-ept≠m? shdp-∏n-s‚bpw kzm¿∞-X-bp-sSbpw ta¬°q-c-Iƒ... kvt\l-iq-\y-X-bp-sSbpw

]I-bp-sSbpw ta¬°q-c-Iƒ... I\-se-cn-bp∂ sshcm-Ky-Øns‚ ta¬°q-c-Iƒ... DÆn-tb-ip-hn¬\n∂pw Fs∂

AI-‰p-∂, ad®p]nSn-°p∂ ta¬°q-c-Iƒ Rm≥ XI¿°-Ww. CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ ta¬°q-c-Iƒ XI¿°p-tºmƒ

Rm≥ c£I k∂n-[n-bn-se-Øn-t®-cpw. c£-bpsS A\p-̀ hw \pI-cp-hm≥ F\n°p km[-n-°pw. kI-e-P-\-X-

Iƒ°mbpw P∑-sa-SpØ c£-Is‚ km∂n≤yw F\n°p e`n-°pw. B c£-Is\ k{X-Øn¬ I≠ ⁄m\n-

Iƒ as‰mcp hgnsb Xncn-sI-t∏m-bn. tbip-hns‚ P\\w apX¬ B PohnXw A\p-`-hn-®-h-sc√mw

as‰mcp hgnsb Xncn-sI-t∏m-Ip-∂-Xmbn ImWmw. ⁄m\n-I-fn-em-cw-̀ n-®v, ]m]n-\n-bmb kv{Xobn-eqsS

XpS¿∂v, ]utem-kn¬ FØn\n¬°p∂ am\-km-¥-c-I-Y-Iƒ ad-°m-\m-hptam? Xncp- -̀ -bnse hnip-

≤m-flm-°-fn¬ ]ecpw ]g-b-h-gn-I-fn¬ k©-cn-®-Xn-\p-tijw as‰m-cp-h-gnsI Xncn-sI-t∏m-b-h-cm-Wv. {InkvXp-

a- ns‚ ]mXn-cm-°p¿∫m-\-bn¬ ]s¶-SpØv DÆn-

tb-ip-hns\ Bcm-[n-®-tijw aZy-jm-∏n-te°p

t]mIp-∂-h¿ h∂-h-gntb t]mIp-∂-h-cmWv. c£-

Is\ Bcm-[n-®-tijw ]gb shdp∏pw hntZz-jhpw

XpS¿∂v sIm≠p t]mIp-∂-h-cnt√? tImS-Xn-t°kp-

I-fpw, t]meokvtIkp-I-fp-sa√mw ho≠pw XpS-cp-

tºmƒ ]pXnb hgn-Isf sXc-s™-Sp-°p-hm-\p≈

hnap-JXbt√ shfn-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv? {InkvXp-hns‚ ]nd-

hn-tbm-Sp-IqSn Hcp ]pXnb temI-{Iaw DS-se-Sp-°p-

∂p. ]g-b-Im-cy-ß-tfm¿Øp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-hm≥

kmØm≥ t{]cn-∏n-°p-tºmƒ ]pXnb hgn-Iƒ sXc-

s™-Sp-°p-hm≥ {InkvXp £Wn-°p-∂p. Ip‰-t_m-

[hpw A]-I¿j-Xm-t_m-[hpw shSn-™v {]Xo-£-

bpsS ]pXnsb hgnsb \S-°mw. am\-km-¥c Pohn-

X-Øn-eqsS lrZ-b-Øn¬ tbip-hn\v "CSw' sImSp-

°mw. c£-I-∏n-dhn \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ kw -̀hn-

°-s´.

c£-I-\n-S-an-√mØ k{X-ßƒ[ym\w[ym\w[ym\w[ym\w[ym\w ^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬

hna-e-Kncn [ym\-tI{μwhna-e-Kncn [ym\-tI{μwhna-e-Kncn [ym\-tI{μwhna-e-Kncn [ym\-tI{μwhna-e-Kncn [ym\-tI{μw]´mcw]´mcw]´mcw]´mcw]´mcw

t^m¨: 0490 ˛ 2493491, 2494188, 2491941

P\p-hcn 7 GI-Zn\ I¨sh≥j≥

P\p-hcn 8˛13 B¥-cnI kuJy-[ym\w


P\p-hcn 22-̨ 27 B¥-cnI kuJy-[ym\w


P\p-hcn 29-̨ -s -̂{_p.3 IpSpw-_-\-ho-I-cW [ym\w


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