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Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

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CASTING A VALID VOTE Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen
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Page 1: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

CASTING A VALID VOTE

Ato Harley06.10.2012

Page 2: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Answer YES or NO to the following propositions

It is the first time I am going to vote Only Belgians can vote in the forthcoming

provincial and local council elections I have to be a member of a Political Party

to be able to vote for that Party I am obliged to go to the Polls I am obliged to vote

Page 3: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Only Belgians can vote in the forthcoming Provincial and

Local Council elections

YES and NO For the provincial elections: Belgian 18 years Resident address in the province Not barred by a court of justice

Page 4: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Only Belgians are allowed to vote in the City or Local Council elections

No BUT for Belgians OPKOMSTPLICHT = Obliged to go to the polls Anyone resident in the city or within the local

council 18 years Not barred by a court of justice (criminal offence

or legally incapable)

Exceptions: EU and Non-EU citizens

Page 5: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Voting Rights for Non-Belgians in The Local / City Council Elections

EU citizens Resident in Belgium Voting rights for the City and District

Council elections Must declare intention to vote Register to vote Obliged to vote after registration (report

at the polls = Opkomstplicht)

Page 6: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Voting Rights for Non - EU citizens

5 years un-iterrrupted and legally resident in Belgium

Announce intention to vote in localityof residence

Written declaration nationality Permanent residential address He / she will abide by the Constitution the

laws of Belgium and the Agreements on Protection and respect for the fundamental human rights

Page 7: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Who can not vote?

Older than 18 years and sanctioned or banned by a court of justice

Can not vote or authorise someone to vote on his / her behalf : sentenced for a criminal offence (someone in the cel or with prison sentence less than three months = can authorise another person to vote on his / her behalf)

Obligatory admission into psychiatric institution

Prolonged childhood

Page 8: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

NO Political PartiesGeographical interpretation of fault linesOrganisation on the basis of vision of what life ought to be or can beVision is presented to the voters to choose during electionsEvolution from philosophical and ideological differences to thematic parties

I have to be a member of a Political Party to be able to vote for that Party 

Page 9: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

I am obliged to vote

One is obliged to go to the polls

One is not obliged to vote

Blanco

Invalide vote

Page 10: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Role of the Provincial Council

Page 11: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

What is a Provincial Council?

Page 12: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

What are the functions of a Provincial Council?

Matters of “provincial interest” Issues that rise above local interests support in tasks upon request by other

authorities (federal / local) Initiatives with aim to achieving

cooperation between different local councils within a region

Page 13: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

What does the Provincieraad do?

Sport and recreation Mobility Education Nature and the Environment Participation

Page 14: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Role of the local council

Page 15: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

My local council

The composition of the local council= HET GEMEENTE BESTUUR

Local parliament = elected every six years

Governs together with the Board of the Mayor and Aldermen or Deputies

Page 16: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

What does my city or local council do for me?

Functions or competences of the City Council Varies from city to city Administratie Archief Belastingen Bevolking Bibliotheek Brandweer Burgerlijke stand Buurtwerk huisvesting

Page 17: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Page 18: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Page 19: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Page 20: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Page 21: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Page 22: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

How best local council has to or can be administered

Setting priorities Rendering the best services How best finances can be managed The different visions of the different

poltical parties

Page 23: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Who can I vote for?

Page 24: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

The different political parties of Flanders

CD&V LDD Open VLD Spa N- VA GROEN VLAAMS BELANG Other

Page 25: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Importance of elections

Page 26: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Importance of local elections

National politics not the same as local politics

National politics: general / broad issues Local politics: specific / concrete issues =

government closest to the citizens

Page 27: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Why are elections important for political parties?

Thermometer Elections determine the extent of

programme acceptability Programme change Adaptation of new themes

Page 28: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

How do political parties govern?

By absolute majority Enough seats to govern alone Absence of majority Coalition formation = cooperative

governance Opposition = Not entering into

compromise of coalition Insisting upon the alternative way

Page 29: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Political parties and their electoral promises

Electoral promises draw clear lines between the different parties

Enable the electorate to choose between the different options offered

However, When No party gains the absolute majority The need for coalition government Working together = compromise = water

with the wine Parties inability to fulfill their electoral

promises

Page 30: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Which political party gets my vote

Attention!!!! Elections are like the market Political parties = sellers: advertise their

ideas, visions, and candidates The voter = buyer: ‘caveat emptor’(the

buyer must beware) Political discussions help : friends, family,

colleagues, ...;etc;etc;

Page 31: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

How do you cast a valid vote?

There are 3 possibilities!

Page 32: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

1. You vote for one party:

↓ geldige stem

Page 33: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

2. You vote for one or more candidates on the same list

↓ geldige stem

Page 34: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

3. You vote for one party and for one or more candides on the same list

geldige stem ↓

Page 35: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Invalid voting

Page 36: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Be sure you DO NOT vote for 2 or more parties

The compsition of the local council

Page 37: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Do not vote for candidates on more then one list

Page 38: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Do not circle your choice

Page 39: Ato Harley 06.10.2012 Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen.

Platform van de Afrikaanse Gemeenschappen

Do NOT write on the form

Ngondi Felicia


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