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AUDIT AND RESTRUCTURE OF THE GASTROENTEROLOGY CANCER RESEARCH BIOREPOSITORYAmanda TanadinataJuly 9, 2016
TOPICS Project background Project description Regulatory context Project activities Work products Summary
PROJECT BACKGROUND University of Washington Department of
Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology Service Research
PROJECT BACKGROUND GICaRes Biorepository
Human Human samplesBiorepository
PROJECT BACKGROUND GICaRes approved in 2008 Operational disarray:
No quality management system (QMS) SOPs were not implemented/ outdated Disorganized data management Inefficient workflow
PROJECT DESCRIPTION Endpoint formalize the biorepository
operations based on ISBER and NCI
Audit operation and facilities
Restructure documentation of policies and procedures creation of operational handbook, and set of SOPs
REGULATORY CONTEXT Best Practices most effective practices
International Society for Biological and Environmental Repositories (ISBER)
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Goal to achieve highest quality of biospecimen
Content Guidelines biorepository operation/ good
practice Used to create audit checklist, operational
handbook and set of SOPs.
REGULATORY CONTEXT Government regulation 45 CFR Part 46 Subpart A, Protection of
Human Subjects biorepository study needs to be approved by an
IRB retain informed consent from all subjects
REGULATORY CONTEXT Government regulation Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) Protect private health information about patients
GICaRes entity covered by the rules Addition from signing consent form, need to sign
HIPAA form
REGULATORY CONTEXT HIPAA continues
Subject ID de-identified, labeled with a unique barcode and patient’s research study code.
REGULATORY CONTENT ISO 9001 International Organization for
Standardization quality management standard
FDA 21 CFR 820: Quality System Regulation
These two will be used as models for creating the GICaRes operational handbook
PROJECT DESCRIPTIONEnvironment GICaRes
Overall oversight Principal Investigator 2 managers co-join with GI histology lab 1 research coordinator screen, consent patient,
and collect samples 2-3 technician process and store samples
Samples blood, buccal, tissue, brushings
Storage 2 different freezers, in case one fails
PROJECT DESCRIPTIONActivities Audit checklist created by combining topics
from the ISBER and NCI standards ISBER used as core more comprehensive and
has better structure NCI addition of topics not discussed by ISBER Deletion of topics that are not relevant to
GICaRes
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: AUDIT CHECKLIST TOPICS1. Repository planning consideration2. 3. Facilities4. Storage equipment and environments5. Quality management6. Safety7. Training8. Records management9. Cost management10.Biological material tracking11.Packaging and shipping12.Specimen collection, processing, and retrieval13.Legal and ethical issues for biospecimens14.Specimen access, utilization, and destruction
biorepository development & operations
organizations & management
PROJECT DESCRIPTION Audit findings1. Facilities OK2. Storage equipment and environments OK
for equipment, not for storage container3. Quality management Not OK
WorkflowResearch coordinator• screens and collects samples• generates labels for aliquots
Lab technician• aliquots samples• labels aliquots
• extra labels needed
Additional labels generated only by research coordinator
PROJECT DESCRIPTION Restructuring1. Recommendation based on the audit
finding: New workflow
Research coordinator• screens and collects samples• generates labels for aliquots
Lab technician• aliquots samples• labels aliquots
• extra labels needed
Research coordinator• screens and collects samples• generates labels for aliquots
Lab technician• aliquots samples• labels aliquots
• extra labels needed
Original workflow
Additional labels generated only by research coordinator
Additional labels can be generated by lab technician
New workflow
PROJECT DESCRIPTION2. Creation of GICaRes operational handbook
Created as the mainframe of the QMS Modeled based on ISO 9001 and 21 CFR 820
3. Creation of set of SOPs Based on NCI and ISBER best practice Essential components of SOP title, number,
date, version, and purpose.
WORK PRODUCTS Audit Checklist Audit Report formal letter format GICaRes Operational Handbook Set of SOPs
WORK PRODUCT Audit Checklist
WORK PRODUCT GICaRes Operational Handbook1. Biorepository development and operation2. Organization and management3. Facilities4. Biospecimen collection, processing, storage,
retrieval, and dissemination5. Quality management6. Cost management7. Safety8. Appendix
WORK PRODUCT Set of SOPs
1. QA/QM2. Labeling3. Informed consent4. Collection procedure5. Processing procedure6. Storage and mapping7. Data collection
SUMMARY GICaRes is more organized and more in line
with biorepository standards.
Learning objectives Having completed this project, I am now able
to Prepare a checklist and perform an internal audit
for a biorepository laboratory. Develop an operational handbook and set of
SOPs for a biorepository laboratory. Describe standards for biorepository operation.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I’d like to thank: University of Washington Department of
Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology Dr. William Grady (preceptor) Greg Cruikshank (preceptor) GICaRes team (Evelynne Bautista, Kimberly
Anderson, Wynn Burke, Megan Maass) Jean Feagin and Floyd Karp
BRAMS 2016 cohort.
QUESTION ?