Vers
ion
3.0
12/2
010
Auditor Guide Manual
APIQ Management contact detailsCorner Geils Court & Denison StreetDeakin ACT 2600 PO Box 148 Deakin West ACT 2600
Toll free 1800 789 099Telephone 02 6285 2200 Facsimile 02 6285 2288
Email [email protected] www.apiq.com.au
APIQ3™ is operated by Australian Pork Limited on behalf of the Australian Pork Industry
Australian Pork Limited
Disclaimer
The opinions, advice and information contained in this publication have not been provided at the request of any person but are offered by Australian Pork Limited as general comments to assist pig producers meet the standards of the Australian Pork Industry Quality Assurance Program (APIQ3™). Pig producers should not assume or rely on the applicability of any opinion, advice or information stated in this document to the producer’s own circumstances, and should obtain their own specific advice. Australian Pork Limited is not responsible for any loss that may be suffered as a result of any such reliance by any producer.
VERSION 3.0 12/2010
3The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010
table of contents
1.0 inTroduCTion ...................................................................................................................5
1.1. The Purpose of APIQ3™ (cP0, cP1) ................................................................................ 5
1.2. APIQ3™ rules, regulations and guidelines .................................................................... 5
1.3. Hazard Analysis and critical control Points (HAccP) (cP1) ............................................. 7
1.4. responsibilities of an Auditor .......................................................................................... 7
1.5. managing the Transition from PigPass QA to APIQ3™ (cP2, cP3) .................................. 8
1.6. APIQ management role (cP0, cP1-cP18) ....................................................................... 8
1.7. The APIQ Panel (cP0, cP7, cP8, cP9, cP11, cP12, cP14, cP15, cP16, cP18) .................. 8
2.0 generAl informATion ................................................................................................. 10
2.1. Audit site selection (cP11, cP17) .................................................................................. 10
2.2. When Audits are due (cP2, cP9, cP11, cP16, cP17) ..................................................... 10
2.3. Audit Time Requirements .............................................................................................. 10
2.4. Audit Evidence Requirements ....................................................................................... 11
2.5. Audit reports (cP11) ..................................................................................................... 11
2.6. regional Audit Plan (rAP) (cP11) .................................................................................. 12
2.7. rAP Tender Process (cP6, cP11) .................................................................................... 12
3.0 ConduCting a SuCCeSSful ComplianCe audit (methodology) ........................ 13 (Cp2, Cp9, Cp11, Cp16, Cp17)
step 1: scheduling and coordinating the Audit ...................................................................... 14
step 2: The Desk Audit ............................................................................................................. 14
step 3: The Site Audit ............................................................................................................... 15
step 4: The closing meeting .................................................................................................... 16
step 5: The Audit Report .......................................................................................................... 17
step 6: closing corrective Action requests (cAr’s) ................................................................. 17
step 7: The Approval Process ................................................................................................... 18
4.0 deAling wiTh issues Arising from The ComPliAnCe AudiT ................................ 19
4.1. non conformance Issues (cP16) Table 2: corrective Actions and Assessments ........... 19
4.2. cAr management (cP16) .............................................................................................. 22
4.3. Producer Appeals/dispute resolution (cP15) ............................................................... 22
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/20104
5.0 AudiTor TrAining And CerTifiCATion ...................................................................... 23
5.1. Becoming an Auditor (cP8, cP12)................................................................................. 23
5.2. Annual Auditor registration (cP6, cP12) ....................................................................... 23
5.3. Auditor Qualifications (cP12) ........................................................................................ 23
5.4. Auditor Training (cP13) ................................................................................................. 24
5.5. Auditor certification (cP8, cP12)................................................................................... 24
5.6. Audit Log ....................................................................................................................... 25
5.7. Audit Fees and charges (cP6, cP11, cP13) .................................................................... 25
5.8. changes in Auditor certification (cP8) .......................................................................... 25
5.9. Auditor Insurance and Liability (cP12) .......................................................................... 26
5.10. Auditor Witness Activities (cP5, cP10) .......................................................................... 26
5.11. Auditor Appeals/dispute resolution (cP15 ................................................................... 26
6.0 AudiTor TrAining And CerTifiCATion ...................................................................... 27
6.1. Independent Third Party................................................................................................ 27
6.2. Auditor conflict of Interest ........................................................................................... 27
6.3. dealing with existing Auditor/Producer relationships that are outside ....................... 27 policy regarding conflicts of Interest
6.4. Auditor rotations .......................................................................................................... 28
APPendiCes ........................................................................................................................... 29
I. APIQ3™ compliance Audit report (v 3.0 2010) ............................................................ 29
Part 1: Producer and Production Information ............................................................. 31
Part 2: Producer APIQ3™ declaration ......................................................................... 33
Part 3: APIQ3™ Audit Checklist ................................................................................... 34
Part 4: corrective Action request Form ...................................................................... 54
II. Pigcare reference Tables ............................................................................................... 55
III. example on-farm operational checklist ........................................................................ 62
IV. Auditor registration Application ................................................................................... 63
V. Audit corrective Action request guide ......................................................................... 67
VI. Audit Log – Part 1 .......................................................................................................... 68
Audit Log – Part 2 .......................................................................................................... 69
VII. Fact sheet – stockperson Training: What do Producers ............................................... 70 Need to Do to be Compliant
VIII. APIQ3™ List of certification Policies ............................................................................. 71
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 5
The APIQ3™ Auditor Guide details:
• how an auditor is expected to conduct an audit
• how an auditor is expected to manage non compliance issues including corrective Action requests (cArs)
• what qualifications and training an auditor requires
• how APIQ3™ is organised, administered and managed
• how APIQ management (APIQm) can assist auditors in their role and responsibilities while protecting and enhancing the integrity of the program.
This guide outlines policies and processes specific to APIQ3™ registered Auditors.
1.1. The Purpose of APIQ3™ (CP0, CP1)APIQ3™ is an on-farm quality assurance system based on managing farm risks by following good Agricultural Practice (gAP) using the principles of Hazard Analysis and critical control Points (HAccP).
APIQ3™ is designed to assist producers identify and manage risks through a process of reviews and evaluations against defined standards. Both the producer and APIQm will make routine declarations regarding the producer’s compliance to the standards to maintain APIQ3™ certification and to ensure the integrity of the on-farm system is maintained under APIQ3™ and accords with the principles of HACCP.
APIQm administers and manages the program under the direction of Australian Pork Limited (APL). APL is the national representative body for pig producers and owner of APIQ3™. APIQM has the responsibility to refine and develop the program, advise auditors of the changes and provide support to assist them in fulfilling their responsibilities as effective auditors.
1.2. APIQ3™ Rules, Regulations and GuidelinesThe APIQ3™ program is detailed in the APIQ3™ Manuals and Guides as listed in the Information Booklet.
SECTION ONE:
IntroductIon
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/20106
Table 1
1. Contact apiQm, register your interest to be apiQ3™ certified and receive your apiQ3™ manuals and guides (setup information).
2. Read through the information and determine what assistance you require, if any, and who you would like to assist you - such as a registered APIQ3™ facilitator, an advisor or any individual that you feel is suitably qualified to assist you. your advisor/facilitator can’t be your auditor.
3. Create your Piggery Management Manual including general piggery information, your standard operating procedures (Sops) and record keeping system.
4. implement the management practices in your piggery that you have identified when putting your management manual together.
5. operate your piggery by following the system and records you have developed. after four to eight weeks, use the Audit Checklist found in Appendix I to complete an internal audit.
6. arrange a compliance audit by a registered apiQ3™ auditor by contacting apiQm and:
a. electing to participate in a Regional Audit Plan through a tender process, or
b. obtain the contact details of registered auditors from APIQm, and schedule the audit yourself.
7. participate in the audit process - comply with any Corrective Action Requests (CARs) and sign the audit report as acknowledgement of having read and agreed with the report content and the auditor findings, APIQ3™ terms and conditions and the APL Privacy and Commercial Notice. The auditor makes a recommendation to APIQm concerning your certification, submits the completed signed report for approval and provides you with a copy. APIQm reviews the report to determine certification status, and then notifies you of the results. you must receive confirmation from APIQm as to your certification status before you can trade as APIQ3™ certified.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 7
APIQ3™ is governed by Certification and Administrative Policies. Only the Certification Policies are referred to in this guide. The certification Policies (cP) are listed in Appendix VIII. For example, certification Policy 6 conflict of Interest, is shown as cP6.
Some Certification Policies are specific to auditors and auditing functions. Auditors receive the manuals and Guides directly from APIQM and will receive revised copies of policies as amendments are made. These amendments will be highlighted for ease of reference. Auditors will also receive routine policy and program updates through the monthly APIQ3™ newsletter on the website at www.apiq.com.au.
An auditor must have a sound understanding of the Certification Policies, APIQ3™ Standards and audit methodology to be effective. The APIQ3™ standards required for auditing, audit reporting and corrective action identification and management require regular communication and training as an auditing team to ensure consistency in reporting. All auditors are required to attend the auditor training workshop held annually in october as part of their training and registration requirements.
1.3. Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (CP1)A producer is not required to, but may elect to, implement a full Hazard Analysis and critical control Points (HAccP) plan. However, in order to be APIQ3™ certified, a producer must demonstrate that their program is based on HAccP principles by recognising and detailing potential hazards relevant to their operation.
As a minimum requirement, the critical food safety risks as identified in the generic industry on-farm HAccP analysis (Pork On-Farm HACCP Plan, SARDI, Final Report Project No. 2009/2260), must be satisfactorily managed by the producer’s on-farm systems and good Agricultural Practices (gAP) must be in place where hazards are identified.
Auditors, therefore, must have sound HAccP knowledge so that they can audit against HAccP where a producer has elected to either, implement a full HAccP Plan or has implemented HAccP specific to the needs of the piggery being audited.
1.4. Auditor Responsibilities Auditors have multiple responsibilities to fulfil including, but not limited to:
• effective scheduling of audits where required
• conducting an audit in a professional and orderly manner
• taking appropriate time for each audit
• charging an appropriate fee for your services
• maintaining independence and autonomy as an auditor
• completing Audit reports according to the APIQ3™ requirements in a timely manner and ensuring that all parties receive copies of the report
• providing effective and appropriate feedback to producers and APIQm
• manage the process of developing, implementing and closing corrective Actions
• being supportive of the program and building positive relationships as a private entity and as a representative of APIQ3™
• maintaining current certification, registration and insurances at all times.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/20108
1.5. Managing the Transition from PigPass QA to APIQ3™ (CP2, CP3)
Industry drivers including customers, processors and consumers require the industry to have a quality assurance system with a single set of standards for all producers regardless of the herd size and type of production.
Therefore, PigPass QA (PPQA) will be phased out as annual PPQA renewals fall due over the financial year 2010/11. APIQM will provide producers with APIQ3™ manuals, guides and information to help them develop their APIQ3™ system on-farm.
APIQ3™ has been designed to support two producer categories, small and Large Holders. These categories recognise differences in the complexity of records needed for small and Large Holders to demonstrate compliance to the APIQ3™ Standards.
A small and Large Holder is defined as:
1. A small Holder is a producer who has 20 or fewer sows and/or feeds to sale or slaughter 400 or fewer pigs in a year.
2. A Large Holders is a producer who has 21 or more sows and sells and/or feeds to sale or slaughter more than 400 pigs in a year.
communications through APIQ3™ newsletters, letters, faxes and direct access through the APIQ3™ website will be used to inform producers and auditors of APIQ3™ and to assist producers to make the transition from PPQA to APIQ3™.
1.6. APIQ Management Role (CP0, CP1-18)APIQm must first protect the integrity of the program while supporting the producer and the auditor in their responsibilities.
Audit reports, auditor logs, closed cArs and all other associated documentation must be completed accurately, in full and on time, to enable APIQm to support the activities of the auditor.
APIQm is governed in its decisions by the APIQ3™ Certification and Administrative Policies and APL Policies.
1.7. The APIQ Panel (CP0, CP6, CP7, CP8, CP9, CP11, CP12, CP14, CP15, CP16 and CP18)
The APIQ Panel (APIQP) comprises a panel of experts from various fields. It is independent of APIQm, allowing it to make assessments and rulings in regard to an individual’s or organisation’s performance against the prescribed APIQ3™ Program and standards. The APIQP determines courses of action where incidences of misconduct, non performance of duties or conflict of interest exist or is perceived to exist and when these decisions are outside the scope of operational management by APIQm and need to be an arm’s length decision to APL to protect the integrity of the program.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 9
The APIQP consists of five members from the following organisations:
• an intensive livestock veterinarian
• an independent non-pig auditor (preferably with an intensive farming background)
• an independent producer (but not an APL producer elected Board director)
• an APL Board appointed representative nominated by the APL Board. This position will act as APIQP Chair.
• an individual from the supply chain (i.e. a customer representative).
The organisation and operation of the APIQP are detailed in cP0, the APIQP Terms of reference and the APIQP conflict of Interest Policy. Panel members serve for a three year term and Panel members can be renominated in consecutive terms but must repeat the approval process. Panel members receive specific training on the APIQ3™ Policies, processes and Standards. The current list of Panel members is available on the APIQ3™ website at www.apiq.com.au .
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201010
2.1. Audit Site Selection (CP11, CP17)All single sites must have an annual Compliance Audit.
some piggeries may require more frequent audits depending on arrangements between the producer and their customer. APIQm and auditors will facilitate additional audits where required by the producer. A producer requiring additional audits must make this request in writing to APIQm.
site selections for joint certifications are completed by APIQm in consultation with the producer in accordance with cP17 Joint certification outlined in section 3, step 2 of this guide. However, the final selection is at the discretion of APIQm. once an auditor is engaged by the producer or appointed by APIQm or the APIQP, the auditor will be given the list of selected sites by APIQm. A producer will be advised by APIQm which sites have been selected prior to scheduling the compliance Audit.
2.2. When Audits are Due (CP2, CP9, CP11, CP16, CP17)Audits must be conducted with audit reports completed and submitted to APIQm by the last day of the month prior to expiry of a producer’s certification. For example, if certification expires on June 30, the audit and report must be completed with the report presented to APIQM by May 31. This process allows the producer to address cArs or have an agreed corrective action plan in place approved by APIQm. The producer’s certification status becomes conditional until all cArs are closed to the satisfaction of APIQm.
2.3. Audit Time RequirementsThe time taken to complete the APIQ3™ compliance Audit (desk and site Audit) should be commensurate to the size and complexity of the piggery with particular sensitivity to the daily operational requirements of the piggery and other farm activities.
much will depend on the level of preparation and prior organisation of the piggery’s management.
note that a Large Holder with multiple sites may require several days to visit all the sites selected in a given year.
SECTION TWO:
General InforMatIon
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 11
2.4. Audit Evidence Requirementsduring the audit, the auditor looks for evidence to demonstrate that the APIQ3™ Standards have been met and details the evidence that they have checked through during the audit process and in the Audit Report.
The report needs to identify relevant soPs or work instructions and standards being evaluated in sufficient detail to allow a detailed review of a site’s activity and compliance by APIQm, if required.
The auditor considers previous observations to see whether the producer has considered the long term affect of inaction from prior observations. Where the same observation is made year after year it may be appropriate to escalate the observation to a cAr.
Producer and staff competency evidence can be obtained in several ways including:
• certificates of attainment
• diary evidence of training and practical experience
• recognition of prior learning through historic QA records
• skills demonstration.
As an industry (in consultation with stakeholders and government regulators) APL has determined that a stock person is considered “suitably qualified” if they meet one of more of the criteria outlined in the Fact sheet-stockperson Training : What do Producers need to do to be compliant in this guide. The Fact sheet is found in Appendix H of this guide.
2.5. Audit Reports (CP11)It is the auditor’s responsibility to see that the Audit Report is submitted to APIQm on time and that the producer has signed the report and has received a copy for their records.
The APIQ3™ Compliance Audit Report is found in Appendix B of this Guide or in the APIQ3™ Implementation Manual and on the APIQ3™ cd. The report can be submitted by mail or email by the auditor. signed copies of the report must be received by APIQm before it can be processed. once development of the electronic report is complete the report can be submitted by logging on to the APIQ3™ website at www.apiq.com.au or the PigPass website www.pigpass.com.au. When submitting the report electronically, the auditor will need to ensure that the producer signs the declaration and final page of the report and that these signed pages are received by APIQm. Again, processing of the report will commence once the signed documents are received by APIQm.
note: An electronic system is being developed to provide historic audit reports online. Auditors will be advised of these developments as they are finalised.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201012
2.6. Regional Audit Plan (RAP) (CP11)(APIQ3™ Information Booklet 4.7, APIQ3™ Implementation Manual)
Producers may elect to participate in a regional Audit Plan (rAP) either through the APIQ3™ website, the APIQ3™ email system or by contacting APIQm directly.
APIQm will establish a physical region and an audit run where a group of producers have elected to be involved in a rAP. Where a region is identified, APIQm collates the details of the producers in that region and conducts a tender process on behalf of the region.
An audit run combines producers within a region where a logical pattern of audits emerge. It aims to identify the most efficient, practical and therefore economical system for completing audits within the region, while respecting biosecurity requirements.
APIQm will inform all producers of the rAP option through the APIQ3™ Manuals, Guides, renewal notices and the quarterly APIQ3™ newsletter.
2.7. RAP Tender Process (CP6, CP11)All auditors will receive the same information from APIQm including:
• the number, size and location of sites
• a google map with travel distances
• the due date of the audits
• due date for the tender to be submitted.
Auditors who are interested may tender for audits within a region. exceptions to the rotation and conflict guidelines will be assessed by APIQm, where necessary, to facilitate a site within the group.
APIQm will manage extensions in consultation with producers to facilitate a common certification month within a given region.
Tenders must include all associated costs for conducting the audits within the region and should be submitted in confidence to APIQm.
APIQm collates all tenders received, presents them to the producers for selection, and contacts the producers to identify who they have selected as the successful tender.
APIQm then notifies the successful auditor and provides the auditor with the contacts and details for each producer so that the auditor can schedule and complete the audits. Unsuccessful tenders will also be advised by APIQM.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 13
There are seven steps to successfully conducting an annual APIQ3™ compliance Audit leading to the approval process by APIQM.
Step 1: scheduling & coordinating the Audit
Step 2: The opening meeting and desk Audit
Step 3: The Site Audit
Step 4: The closing meeting
Step 5: The Audit Report
Step 6: closing corrective Action requests (cArs)
Step 7: The Approval Process
each phase is important to develop a sound working relationship between auditors, producers and APIQM.
Auditors have a responsibility to ensure that the APIQ3™ Standards are not compromised and to report their findings in a clear and accurate manner. This enables APIQm to assess a piggerys’ compliance to the Standards and determine if they meet APIQ3™ certification requirements.
An auditor is engaged to audit when they are:
• selected by a producer from the Registered Auditor List;
• invited or appointed by APIQm;
• invited or appointed by the APIQ Panel (APIQP); or
• the winning tender through a rAP.
Having a sound knowledge of the APIQ3™ standards and processes, including certification Policies, allows an auditor to work through the audit process in an engaging and organised manner. In some cases the auditor will step through each section of the Audit report point by point. It is preferable that evaluations are made through the course of the desk and site audit by:
a. observing, discussing and asking open questions that allow a producer and or their staff to demonstrate that they have a sound knowledge of their systems
b. verifying that the system outlined in their Piggery Management Manual (previously known as QA Manual) or Small Holder Manual accurately reflects how they manage and operate their piggery.
methodologies for compliance Audits for producers (joint and single certifications) and for those producers electing to participate in a rAP are identical.
SECTION ThrEE:
conductInG a successful coMPlIance audIt - (MetHodoloGY) (cP2, cP9, cP11, cP16, cP17)
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201014
STEP 1: Scheduling and Coordinating the Compliance Audit APIQm assists scheduling of audits by providing renewal notices to all producers at 12 and eight weeks prior to certification expiry. Where a producer has elected not to participate in a rAP, they will be directed to the APIQ3™ website for a current list of registered auditors.
Once an auditor has been selected by a producer to conduct their audit or has been invited by APIQM or the APIQP to conduct a specific audit or group of audits, or as part of a rAP, the auditor contacts the individual producer/s directly to schedule an appropriate time to conduct the audit/s.
The auditor must:
• give careful consideration to the biosecurity needs of each property and the order in which multiple site visits must be scheduled
• ensure that the piggery’s health status issues are dealt with and agreed to by the producer/s involved in a planned audit run. Audits must be completed from the highest to lowest health status. Piggeries which have a close and ongoing working relationship may be of similar status with no time delays between visits required, such as neighbours or independent family piggeries who work together but are separate entities
• consider minimising time, travel and costs associated with these items when scheduling multiple audits
• confirm the proposed schedule with the producer/s, preferably in writing
• provide an outline of the proposed activities for the audit to assist the producer/s prepare for the audit.
The auditor should obtain a copy of the last audit report from the producer or request a copy from APIQm before arriving on site.
Joint certification:
site selections for joint certifications are completed by APIQm in consultation with the producer in accordance with cP17 Joint certification. once an auditor is engaged by the producer or appointed by APIQm or the APIQP, the auditor will be given the list of selected sites. new sites added to a joint certification are automatically selected in the first year they are added.
note: ongoing electronic reporting systems are being developed and will be implemented by APIQm in consultation with auditors so as to streamline and automate reporting; eliminate errors; provide historic site specific information; increase the reliability of information; and reduce costs.
STEP 2: The Opening Meeting and Desk Audit Having greeted the producer and or their representative and signed into the site (Visitor Log/Pig Management Diary for Small Holders), the auditor and producer hold an opening meeting. An opening meeting includes a review of the audit plan and a review of the Piggery Management Manual or Small Holder Manual and the recording system or Piggery Management Diary for Small Holders.
• This is best done by having the producer locate and outline key elements of the manual/s and record/s paying particular attention to issues that arose in the previous audit to see that they have been rectified and are not repeated. select and check other focus areas that arise through the course of the discussion.
• you should select a few key items, transactions or actions from the records and follow them through to their conclusion, recording the details of the search in the Audit report. Items are randomly selected, with no pre-warning to demonstrate if the system is operating correctly, on this site.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 15
In a joint certification, where a single manual is used for all sites, the auditor reviews the manual in full while auditing the first site visited. Versions of the manual or sections of the manual relevant to each site should be available at each subsequent site. When you find that the producer’s Piggery Management Manual/Small Holder Manual is not complete, is inadequate or unavailable, you should complete the audit process, including the Audit Report, submitting it to the producer and to APIQm. In this way you provide feedback to the producer through the report and Corrective Action Requests that clearly detail what the producer must do to be certified in the future. not having a Piggery Management Manual/Small Holder Manual is in itself a major cAr (Appendix F: corrective Action request guide). completing the audit and Audit report provides relevant information enabling APIQm to assist the producer to improve their system for future certification.
STEP 3: The Site Audit Having completed the Desk Audit, conduct a Site Audit. First, seek permission from management to engage with employees and staff as needed (where applicable). As you walk through the facilities and piggery areas, observe the operations being carried out, discuss and question activities with workers, owners or management and evaluate the practices being used against the APIQ3™ Standards and against the manuals and records reviewed in the desk Audit. remember to:
• use the Audit Checklist, which includes the PigCare Animal Checklist, to verify compliance to the APIQ3™ Standards
• ask open questions that allow individuals to demonstrate and explain how well they know and follow their system using such words as how, why, demonstrate and show me
• at all times avoid becoming an advisor or facilitator. As an auditor your job is to evaluate whether the piggery’s systems and practices, currently being used, demonstrate and verify that they meet the APIQ3™ standards, are understood by management and are correctly detailed in the Piggery Management Manual/Small Holder Manual.
The sample of areas or facilities that must be checked in a site audit varies in each piggery depending on the number of pigs managed on site, the number of individual facilities for each class of pig and the differences in management style for each class of pig and facility.
1. small Holder piggeries: check all areas and facilities used in pig production.
2. Large Holder piggeries:
a. Large Holder piggeries of up to 1,000 sows or 10,000 weaners and/or growers – check all areas and facilities used in pig production or
b. Large Holder piggeries of 1,001 sows and/or 10,001 weaners and/or growers and above – identify the number of facilities for each class of pig and their production (housing) system and management method. Then using the JAsAnZ formula1 for site selections, calculate the number of facilities that must be audited. This formula does not apply where a critical cAr is identified during the course of the audit (or the auditor suspects a systemic major cAr), which then requires all facilities to be checked.
1 JASANZ formula: The size of the audit sample should be: the square root of the number of individual facilities by class of pig and management type reduced by a factor of 0.8 and rounded to the nearest upper whole number. calculated using the following JAs-AnZ formula (y=0.8√x).
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201016
Dealing with Critical and Major Issues Identified in the Site Audit
• Where a critical cAr (ccAr) is identified in a particular facility type or area of a piggery or the auditor suspects a systemic major cAr (mcAr), then you must inspect and observe all similar areas of that piggery to determine whether the problem is systemic or an isolated incident.
- Where the issue is considered systemic and the piggery is part of a joint certification, you should discuss the concern with the producer and refer the issue to APIQM. APIQM will then review the situation under cP16 - corrective Action management and may require all sites under this joint certification to be audited.
- In all cases, where the problem identified is considered critical, it is referred immediately to APL gm Policy (gm Policy) or in their absence the APIQ Business manager (APIQBm) who informs the APIQP chair. As per cP16 - Corrective Action Management, a producer is given 72 hours from the time of notification by the auditor of the ccAr:
(a) to remedy the ccAr; or
(b) to agree to and commence implementation of a course of action approved by APIQm; and
(c) to provide evidence to the auditor and APIQm of performance of (a) or (b) above.
A producer’s APIQ3™ certification becomes current under (a) if satisfactory evidence of performance has been provided to APIQm and approved by the APIQP chair, but remains conditional under (b) until reviewed by the APIQP.
note: explanations and examples of each category of cArs are included in Appendix F of this manual. This table will be expanded by APIQm as situations arise and are agreed to in consultation with auditors.
note: Auditors who feel in any way threatened because of their decisions/recommendations may withdraw from completing the audit at their discretion. This decision must be reported to APIQm immediately.
STEP 4: The Closing MeetingHaving completed the desk and site Audit, a closing meeting (discussion) is convened with the producer or their representative to:
• review the findings and observations of the compliance audit
• agree to and sign off on Corrective Action Requests (cArs) with the producer. each cAr outlines the actions required, the time frame for action and systems to provide evidence that actions have been satisfactorily completed
• clearly explain that the Audit report may contain a recommendation by the auditor for APIQ3™ certification, but that APIQm has sole discretion on whether a piggery is APIQ3™ certified or not
• provide feedback to the producer where necessary and useful.
closing meetings should be kept brief and focused on providing positive feedback to the producer, while clearly articulating actions needed for compliance and timeframe required.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 17
STEP 5: The Audit Report The auditor is responsible for completing and submitting the signed APIQ3™ Compliance Audit Report and agreed cArs to the producer and APIQm by the due date. The due date is by no later than the last day of the month prior to expiry of certification.
The APIQ3™ Compliance Audit Report has four components. Each must be completed in full, be appropriately signed and presented to APIQm for approval, to achieve APIQ3™ certification:
1. Producer and Production Information
2. Producer APIQ3™ Declaration
3. APIQ3™ Audit Checklist (including the PigCare Production Checklist)
4. Individual Corrective Action Requests (CARs)
specific actions include:
• the auditor provides the producer with signed copies of the report and cArs for their review and signing. This can be done at the closing meeting or after conducting the audit keeping in mind the certification expiry date. The report must be completed and returned to the producer by the auditor within five business days after the compliance audit is conducted
• the producer keeps a copy and returns two copies to the auditor
• the auditor ensures that all reports and forms due and needed for approval are sent to APIQm for approval before the audit due date
• the auditor maintains and submits an Audit Log to APIQm by the first Friday of every month. A log must be submitted even when no audits have been completed for that month.
Audits can be completed by hand or electronically using the e-Form (once completed) and must be signed by the auditor and producer and submitted to APIQm before the last day of the month before certification expires. electronic Audit reports will become mandatory following further development of the system. APIQM will advise all auditors when mandatory electronic reports become required and will provide technical support and training to facilitate this requirement.
note: In some situations the report can be completed and signed by the producer and auditor in the closing meeting.
The APIQ3™ Compliance Audit Report and instruction for use are included in Appendix B.
STEP 6: Closing Corrective Action Requests (CARs)It is the auditor’s responsibility to follow through on cArs and to ensure that the producer is meeting the actions and timelines as agreed in each cAr.
The auditor must:
• retain a copy of the Audit report and all cArs
• contact the producer and follow up on actions as outlined in each cAr
• report issues of concern regarding the closing of cArs to APIQm as soon as concerns arise to enable APIQM to provide support to the auditor and assistance to the producer where necessary
• actively encourage compliance by the producer as agreed in the closing meeting
• submit signed cAr reports to APIQm when closed.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201018
note: The use of digital photography (must be date and time stamped), online communications and or use of statutory declarations, site visits by APIQm, or agreed veterinarian reports and other means as either stipulated in the corrective action plan or cAr approved by the APIQm is encouraged as a process of closing cArs to improve efficiency, and save time and costs to all parties. copies of these documents and information need to be passed on to APIQm as part of the process of closing out.
Where actions are not completed and/or additional issues of concern evolved during the close out process, the auditor advises APIQm. At its discretion APIQm will:
• consult with the auditor to identify alternative close out activities that the auditor can negotiate with the producer, and/or
• refer concerns directly to the producer and renegotiate terms of a cAr, and/or
• refer the issue to the gm Policy for referral to the APIQP, where required, for consideration as per Certification Policies, and/or
• advise the producer that their APIQ3™ certification status has expired or changed to conditional, suspended or cancelled and has been listed on the PigPass database as such.
STEP 7: The Approval Processstep 7 is completed by APIQm but relies on the auditor completing, signing and presenting all documentation to APIQm for approval.
APIQm reviews each audit report in detail taking into consideration the recommendation of the auditor, the completeness of the record and whether the producer has clearly demonstrated a willingness to meet the APIQ3™ Standards and has met the requirements of previous audit reports and CARs.
Where approved, the APIQ3™ certification status can be either certified or conditional, meaning that there are further corrective actions required to be completed within a specified timeframe (as per the cAr plans/requests) which have been agreed to by the producer.
Where APIQ3™ certification is not approved, the producer’s certification status may be suspended, cancelled or become conditional on future actions being taken. It may also expire with no actions having been taken by the producer. APIQm will advise the producer and auditor verbally and in writing of the revised status of the site with a copy of the summary report made available to the producer, who will have five business days from the date the report was posted to provide any response. The producer, auditor and APIQm may, during that period, agree to a corrective action plan or corrective action request to address the incident or situation. If so, and all actions required in the corrective action plan are resolved, or are being addressed to the satisfaction of the gm Policy, then no further action need be taken. If the producer’s certification had been made conditional, APIQm will upgrade the producer’s certification to current status once the corrective action plan has satisfactorily been completed.
Where an incident is deemed critical by the APIQP chair and the chair considers the matter so urgent that immediate action is necessary, the APIQP chair can approve the corrective action plan subject to later review by the APIQP.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 19
4.1. Non Compliance Issues (CP16)APIQ3™ uses a Corrective Action Request (cAr) process to identify and establish remedial actions for non compliance identified through the Compliance Audit process.
There are three categories of non compliance in APIQ3™:
• critical
• major
• minor
And the option to note observations for comments of a general nature.
Appendix B provides background information and notes for successfully completing the APIQ3™ Compliance Audit as well as the PigCare Audit Checklist.
each category has a prescribed action and outcome designed to protect the auditor, the producer, and the integrity of the program.
Auditors must:
• be familiar with the prescribed actions and timelines identified in cP16, in particular Table 1
• focus their assessments on the standards as they are given in the APIQ3™ Standards Manual
• ensure that personal preferences or opinions do not influence the way a situation is viewed.
cP16 Table 1 outlines what an auditor needs to do when a non conformance is identified during a Compliance Audit.
4.2. CAR Management (CP16)It is the auditor’s responsibility to establish and see that producers agree to cArs at or after the closing meeting.
The auditor continues to communicate with the producer regarding outstanding cArs following the audit, in accordance with the timelines established in the cAr, to ensure their closure. When it is not practical for the auditor to return to a site to close a cAr, the producer provides evidence to the auditor to show that the requirements of a cAr have been met. The use of digital photography etc and other means as either stipulated in the corrective action plan or cAr approved by APIQm is encouraged as a process of closing cArs to improve efficiency and save time and costs to all parties (see section 3, step 6 for more information.)
When the auditor is satisfied that the requirements of a cAr have been met the auditor signs the cAr as closed and APIQM can complete the assessment of the audit report.
SECTION fOur:
dealInG WItH Issues arIsInG froM tHe coMPlIance audIt
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201020
Classification Criteria outcome / actions
“critical”
corrective Action request (ccAr) – c
Pigcare: red or Score 5
A ccAr is used to identify a serious breach of an APIQ3™ Standard, certification policy and/or regulation such as animal welfare, food safety or biosecurity, which poses an immediate threat to the pigs and or producer requiring immediate and urgent attention to manage the threat. These situations may or may not be created by the producer, owner or the person responsible for the husbandry of the pigs, but they are affected by this situation resulting in the need for immediate and urgent attention.
Where a CCAR is issued the auditor:
• must immediately notify the Australian Pork Limited (APL) general manager Policy (gm Policy) or in their absence the APIQ Business manager (APIQBm) and the producer’s APIQ3™ certification is conditional immediately.
• It is then referred by the gm Policy/APIQBm directly to the APIQP Chair and at his/her direction to the APIQP if required.
• A producer is given 72 hours from the time of notification by the auditor of the ccAr:
(a) to remedy the ccAr; or
(b) to agree to and commence implementation of a course of action approved by APIQm; and
(c) to provide evidence to the auditor and APIQm of performance of (a) or (b) above. A producer’s APIQ3™ certification becomes current under (a) if satisfactory evidence of performance has been provided to APIQM and approved by the APIQP Chair, but remains conditional under (b) until reviewed by the APIQP.
• once rectified, an inspection is authorised by APIQM to close out the CCAR, at the producers cost, and certification may be reinstated.
• A determination regarding notification to local authorities and or welfare organisations will be assessed by the gm Policy in consultation with the CEO and other relevant APL General managers. Any recommendation must be approved by the APL Board Chairman with immediate notification to the APIQP.
Where a producer fails to meet the agreed cAr requirements, the auditor advises APIQm who undertakes actions as outlined in section 3 step 6 and:
• consults with the auditor to indentify alternative close out activities that the auditor can negotiate with the producer, and/or
• refer concerns directly to the producer and renegotiates terms of a cAr, and/or
• refers the issue to the APIQP for consideration as per cP0 and cP7, and/or
• advises the producer that their APIQ3™ status has changed or expired and that this change has been listed on the PigPass database.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 21
Classification Criteria outcome / actions
• Auditors who have statutory obligations for reporting through other professional associations are encouraged to discuss their obligations with the producer and act in accordance with the requirements of that obligation. In such instances auditors are expected to advise APIQm of any notifications they have made under statutory obligations.
• APIQm will ensure that the privacy and rights of the auditor are protected as far as is possible.
• recertification can be applied for by the producer in line with CP9 Producer APIQ3™ Status and Non Compliance to APIQ3™ Standards.
“major”corrective Action request (mcAr) – m
Pigcare: orange or score 3
A mcAr identifies a significant issue of concern, which can be rectified over time, but does not pose an immediate threat to the pigs, producer or system.
• Where a mcAr is issued, the producer develops a corrective action plan with the auditor. The plan also includes a timeline to rectify the situation within 30 days. The plan must be agreed between the producer and auditor, submitted and approved by APIQm before the last day of expiry of APIQ3™ certification.
• The producer must carry out the corrective action plan in accordance with its terms.
• A producer/site may have up to three outstanding mcArs with corrective action plans, and retain certification. A multisite producer can have three outstanding mcArs on each site audited. However, if the same MCARs are repeated on more than one of the producer’s sites audited, indicating a possible systemic issue(s), APIQm may at its discretion choose to require audits of some or all of the sites.
• Where a producer is notified of a 4th or more MCAR, the producer has 72 hours to provide a corrective action plan for all the mcArs, developed with the auditor and approved by APIQM.
• Where a mcAr plan approved by APIQm is not followed by the producer or if followed but it did not correct the issue, the site certification may be presented by APIQM to the APIQP for consideration under cP9. Producer APIQ3™ Status and Non Compliance to APIQ3™ Standards.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201022
Classification Criteria outcome / actions
“minor”
corrective Action request (mcAr) – m
Pigcare: Green or Score 1
A mcAr identifies an area of non compliance which if not rectified could develop into a MCAR or ccAr over time.
The immediate nature of the minor situation does not pose a health, biosecurity or welfare risk to the pigs, producer or system.
A mCAR that existed and was recorded in two consecutive compliance Audits must be upgraded to a MCAR if the problem continues to exist in the third compliance audit.
• A producer may have any number of mcArs and retain certification, provided each of these mcArs has a corrective action plan developed with the auditor and approved by APIQm which includes a detailed timeline to rectify the situation within 60 days. A repeated annual assessment of the same mCAR, or failure to comply with or complete the approved corrective action plan will upgrade the cAr to mcAr status requiring action as per mcAr management above.
“observation” – o
Pigcare: (nA) or 0
An observation is made when during the course of a site audit the auditor notices or observes a situation that if left unattended may over time lead to a mcAr. The observation aims to make a producer aware that a situation may develop if left unchecked.
• The number of observations is unlimited.• There are no immediate actions required by the
producer to rectify observations noted by the auditor.
• However as a guide, if that same observation is observed repeatedly by the third year it should become a mCAR.
• An annual compliance Audit should always include revision of observations made in previous years.
4.3. Producer Appeals/Dispute Resolution (CP15)A producer may appeal against the recommendations of a Compliance Audit Report or requirements of a cAr, or the decision of APIQm in regard to their site’s certification approval. The appeals process is outlined in CP15.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 23
5.1. Becoming an Auditor (CP8, CP12)Individuals with an interest in becoming an APIQ3™ registered Auditor must first contact APIQm to register their interest. The roles and responsibilities are informally discussed. APIQm then sends the candidate the APIQ3™ manuals, guides and necessary application forms where the individual displays the necessary skills and aptitude. The candidate completes and returns the application and schedules a formal interview with APIQM. The interview is conducted and where approved the candidate is provided with course requirements through rABQsA. The candidate must then satisfactorily complete all courses and training (see 5.3). on completion the candidate may begin auditing as a Probationary Auditor (see 5.8)
5.2. Annual Auditor Registration (CP6, CP12)An auditor must submit a Registration Application to APIQm (Appendix e) by march 31 each year accompanied by evidence of current qualifications and insurances.
An auditor may declare a potential conflict of interest and apply for an Exception to Policy on a case by case basis (cP6). Applications will be reviewed and may be granted where appropriate by the APIQBm. The matter may be referred to the gm Policy or the APIQP for consideration at the discretion of the gm Policy. The auditor will be advised of the outcome of an application within 14 days of receipt of the application by APIQm.
Failure to comply with this requirement may lead to the suspension of certification until an application is completed and approved.
Note: Any audits conducted when an auditor is suspended will not be accepted by APIQM.
5.3. Auditor Qualifications (CP12)All APIQ3™ certified auditors are required to have:
• rABQsA – nFsA level 2 with APIQ scope
• complete the probationary audits and apply to APIQm for certification
• register annually with APIQm
• maintain public liability and professional indemnity insurance
• agree to and abide by the guiding Principles of APIQ3™
• attend APIQm sponsored training as advised.
SECTION fIvE:
audItor traInInG and certIfIcatIon
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201024
To meet the NFSA requirements, individuals must successfully complete:
• an nFsA course (at least level 2)
• the on-line APIQ3™ scope examination
• a PAss master Assessment
• a skill examination.
5.4. Auditor Training Costs (CP13)As a private/independent service provider, the auditor meets all associated certification and training costs as outlined in 5.3 above except for the Annual Auditor Summit costs.
5.5. Auditor Certification (CP8, CP12)There are four categories of auditor certification:
• CurrenT - an auditor has completed the required training as specified in cP12, maintains appropriate insurances and registers annually with APIQm. The auditor will be registered by APIQm as certified to complete APIQ3™ audits.
• ProbATionAry - an aspiring auditor has completed the specified training and applied to APIQm for registration as an APIQ3™ auditor. They will be classified as a Probationary Auditor. A Probationary Auditor has six months to successfully complete five single site audits (see cP12). APIQm will assist new auditors complete their probationary requirements through the Audit regionalisation and management Plan, which includes identifying available and suitable sites for probationary audits.
A Probationary Auditor must maintain appropriate insurance and complete a registration application as outlined in cP12.
Probationary Auditors cannot audit joint certification sites unless specifically approved by APIQm on a case by case basis. A request should be made by the Probationary Auditor to APIQm verbally and must be confirmed in writing. APIQm will approve or decline the request and notify the auditor verbally and in writing within five working days if approved.
• susPended – An auditors certification may be suspended where the auditor action(s) or inaction(s) are not in keeping with the APIQ3™ Certification Policies. A recommendation to suspend certification is made by APIQBm and/or the gm Policy to the APIQP. suspension is at the discretion of the APIQP.
A suspended auditor cannot conduct APIQ3™ audits and must establish a Certification Action Plan in consultation with APIQBm to be reinstated as a registered Auditor.
• CanCelled (deRegiSteRed) - An auditor’s certification may be cancelled where the actions or inactions of an auditor are considered a serious breach of APIQ3™ Certification Policy and is at the discretion of the APIQP.
Where an auditor’s APIQ3™ registration has been cancelled, they can in no way represent the APIQ3™ program. APIQm will remove the auditor’s name from the Approved Auditor List. APIQm will not accept any Audit report and/or recommendation completed by an auditor whose registration has been cancelled at the time of conducting the audit and/or completing the report.
• An auditor may request deregistration at any time by providing notification in writing to APIQm.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 25
5.6. Audit LogAll auditors must complete an Audit Log monthly and submit the log electronically to APIQm by the end of the first week of every month. (see Appendix VI: Auditor Log). A log must be submitted even when no audits have been completed for that month.
Failure to submit the Audit Log may result in the auditor’s registration being reviewed. repeated non compliance to this requirement will lead to the suspension or cancellation of an auditor’s registration as an APIQ Auditor.
5.7. Audit Fees and Charges (CP6, CP11, CP13)As an independent service provider you agree to fees and charges with the producer, except for a Regional Audit Plan (RAP). The auditor is responsible for invoicing and collecting fees for services as agreed.
Where a RAP has been established, APIQM will facilitate the tender process. APIQM will ensure that all auditors are invited to participate in the tender. Auditors must declare conflicts of interest and should withdraw from the tender process unless an exception to policy is approved by APIQm (see cP6).
Where a second auditor has been asked by APIQm or the APIQP to visit a particular site as part of a system verification activity, an extraordinary check, or in closing a disputed on-farm compliance issue, the fees and charges are negotiated and agreed to between the auditor, APIQm and the producer and all parties will be advised in writing.
Where the auditor has been appointed by APIQm or the APIQP, a fee for the service will be negotiated before hand and the auditor will be paid by APIQm when the audit is completed and on presentation of an invoice for the duties agreed.
5.8. Changes in Auditor Certification (CP8)An Approved Auditor List detailing the registration status of auditors is maintained on the APIQ3™ website www.apiq.com.au. The auditor’s status will be identified as:
• current
• Probationary
• suspended
Where the auditor’s APIQ3™ registration has been cancelled, then APIQm will remove the auditor’s name and details from the Approved Auditor List.
Where it appears to APIQm that an auditor may be liable to either suspension or cancellation of registration for breaching the APIQ3™ Certification Policies, APIQm will provide written or electronic advice to the auditor of the matters of concern, and invite written information and comments within a stated period of time. APIQm will investigate the matter as per APIQ3™ CP8 and provide a report including a submission by the auditor to the APIQP for a decision. The APIQP will issue a written notice of suspension or cancellation to the auditor specifying the period of suspension or cancelation and any certification action plans the auditor will be required to undertake.
APIQm will not accept an audit report and/or recommendation(s) completed by an auditor whose APIQ3™ registration is cancelled at the time of conducting or completing the audit and report.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201026
5.9. Auditor Insurance and Liability (CP12)certified, registered auditors operating as sole traders or as company employees must have professional indemnity and public liability insurance to a value of $A 5m minimum at all times.
5.10. Auditor Training (CP12, CP13)Auditors must attend and participate in an Annual Auditor Training summit held by APIQm in october. Attendance at the october summit is mandatory with the specific dates scheduled at least six months prior to the event (exceptional circumstance may be accepted but must be made and approved in writing prior to the event). summit costs for travel, accommodation and training activities will be paid at cost by APIQM.
Fees for time will not be paid as this is an expense of your business as an independent auditor.
Auditors receive a monthly newsletter as a training and education tool provided by APIQm.
Additional training will be scheduled as needed in consultation with APIQm through teleconferences and face to face where required. These additional activities will be scheduled and coordinated to facilitate maximum participation by auditors where possible.
The APIQ3™ website www.apiq.com.au also provides up to date information and support to auditors.
5.11. Auditor Witness Activities (CP5, CP10)each auditor will have an annual witness audit of their auditing practices and skills. Witness audits will be conducted by a representative of an independent certifying Body (cB).
costs of the witness auditor are met by APIQm, including travel and accommodation at cost.
The auditor will negotiate and arrange their fees and charges to the producer for the compliance Audit independently and ensure that the producer understands the role and purpose of the witness audit, and that they will not be charged for the services of the witness auditor.
5.12. Auditor Appeals/Dispute Resolution (CP15)An auditor may appeal against decisions made regarding their APIQ3™ registration in writing through APIQM to the APIQP. Appeals will be considered in accordance with CP15 and the auditor will be advised of the decisions of the APIQP in writing.
An auditor may appeal against a decision to change their registration status made under cP8 or a decision in relation to a conflict of interest under cP6. Where an appeal is made against a decision by APIQM, the appeal is determined by the GM Policy.
Where the appeal is made against a decision by the gm Policy, the appeal is determined by the APIQP. The decisions of the gm Policy or the APIQP, as applicable, are final in all instances. Any person who wishes to appeal must give written notice of the appeal within 10 working days of receipt of notification of the decision being appealed. The auditor’s suspended or cancelled status remains in effect pending the outcome of the appeal.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 27
SECTION SIx:
audItor IndePendence (cP6)
Auditors can be:
• independent company representatives and individuals (sole traders) certified by rABQsA and registered with APIQ3™
• APIQ3™ certified employees of APL performing witness and limited compliance Audits, including facilitating the transition to regional auditing for small Holders
• contracted through qualified auditing companies.
6.1. Independent Third Party (CP6)Auditor independence is detailed in cP6 Auditor conflict of Interest.
Auditors must be an independent third party in all situations. “Independent” means that the individual auditor is NOT involved in:
• Advisory to the specific producer being audited
• Providing management services to the producer other than the APIQ3™ audit
• developing the QA system that is the subject of the audit.
6.2. Auditor Conflict of Interest (CP6) Actual or perceived conflict of Interest must be declared by the auditor to APIQm. APIQm must consider and advise the auditor when an exception has been approved before the auditor can accept an audit in this situation.
Failure to declare a conflict of interest will result in:
• the audit report not being accepted as a valid audit by APIQm
• the producer will be required to obtain another audit at their expense
• the auditor’s registration being placed in jeopardy as per cP8.
6.3. Dealing with Existing Auditor/Producer Relationships That are Outside Policy Regarding Conflicts of Interest (CP6)
In some instances, auditors and producers have long established relationships that are outside the APIQ3™ Certification Policies identified in 6.1 and 6.2 above. Implementation of audit rotations, declarations of conflicts and the Regional Audit Plan have been implemented to facilitate a transition to independent audits over time without forcing unnecessary financial difficulty on self employed individuals. see 6.4 Auditor rotations.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201028
6.4. Auditor Rotations (CP6)An auditor cannot audit a site for more then three consecutive years. every 4th year the site must be audited by a different auditor; in the 5th year, the previous auditor may undertake the site audit with future audits meeting the rotation policy.
In order to meet the rotation requirements, auditors who have audited producers for more than three consecutive years are to identify 25 per cent of these producers to be allocated to another auditor each year, so that the three year rotation is achieved over a four year period.
APIQm will assist with the coordination of audit rotations, where possible, to offset a possible reduction in income resulting from this policy by identifying replacement audits. APIQm will assist in this process but cannot guarantee that offset audits will be obtained.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 29
APPENDIX I: APIQ3™ Compliance Audit Report
Completing the APIQ3™ Compliance Audit ReportThe APIQ3™ Compliance Audit Report has four parts. Each must be completed in full, be appropriately signed and presented to APIQm for approval by the auditor to achieve APIQ3™ certification.
Part 1. Producer and Production Information: - This requires the producer to provide current details of their business and its production.
Part 2. Producer APIQ3™ declaration: - This is a declaration of a producer’s intention to meet APIQ™ standards and their production type.
Part 3. APIQ3™ Audit checklist (including the Pigcare Production checklist): – The questions and observations for each standard listed on the audit report can be answered as yes/no, or ok/not ok (no) or nA (not Applicable) or by using the traffic light scoring system in Table 1, where this option is provided on the report.
Part 4. Individual Corrective Action Requests (CARs): – A CAR form must be completed for each CAR identified and listed on the audit report. The auditor reviews each cAr with the producer and both sign once the plan is agreed.
references to standard operating Procedures, work instructions, records and other documents that the auditor checks to verify compliance to the Standards are recorded on the audit report.
under comments, specific items checked are listed. Issues identified are recorded and actions for cArs required and/or agreed to are listed.
references to specific cArs or observations are recorded in the right side column.
table 1: pigCare audit table
CriTiCAl 5 - not oK, there is a definite problem that needs immediate attention
mAJor 3 - oK, but means something is not quite right and more investigation is needed and actions must be taken within a defined time period
minor 1 - good, no immediate action required but a plan/CaR must be in place to rectify the problem in the future
obserVATion nAnot applicable or a comment of a general nature that may be of assistance to the piggeries processes in the future
Internal AuditWhen using the forms to complete an Internal Audit, simply work through each section by filling in the information and answering each question.
External Compliance AuditThrough the process of conducting the compliance Audit, the auditor will gather sufficient information to complete all sections of the report. They will ask questions of you and your staff (where applicable) and observe pigs, facilities and practices to enable them to effectively evaluate your piggery and its operation.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201030
Background information and notes regarding the PigCare Production ChecklistPigcare is part of the APIQ3™ Welfare Audit Module and has been added to the APIQ3™ Compliance Audit as a tool to provide assessment of welfare standards. It aims to assist producers, auditors and APIQm to make informed, subjective assessments of your piggery and its operation. It focuses on welfare by asking questions specific to stockmanship, husbandry and management practices within common production facilities under common management within your piggery. For example, in gestation, farrowing or growing facilities under common management, it looks for indicators of stress exhibited by your pigs such as hunger and thirst, interaction with the physical environment and health injury and disease, and aims to identify the underlying causes of problems. A generic set of criteria comprising behaviour, vocalisation, physical appearance, mobility and faeces is applied to each of these, in a process designed to capture animal-based indicators reflecting the physical and emotional status of the pigs.
Pigcare Audit Table (Table 1) shows the traffic light scoring system and how it relates to corrective Action requests (cArs).
As a general guide, throughout PigCare oK/no/nA scoring is used for parameters where the judgement is straight-forward and objective or typically where yes/no answers would be possible. The traffic light scoring is used on parameters where the judgement is more subjective.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 31
Part 1. Producer and Production Information
Auditor: Audit report No: Date:
producer information:
registered Business Trading name: ABN:
APL/PigPass registration no:
does this property form part of a joint certification? yes q No q
(For example, does the quality assurance system form part of a larger QA program and is the APIQ3™ site certification shared by more than one property? If yes, the auditor must ensure that the APIQ3™ Application Form for Joint Certification has been completed by the person managing/ overseeing the joint certification).
number of sites under this certification:
Number of sites audited:
List other sites audited (including pic tattoo and production type):
PIC: Tattoo/Brands:
Primary Contact: (person responsible for pig husbandry and/or completing and signing the PigPass national Vendor declaration [PPnVd]).
Site Address: (street/road address where pigs are housed; this is printed on the PPnVd as the place the journey commenced for all sites).
Street/Property:
City/Town: State: Post Code:
Postal Address: (all correspondence from APIQm and, when ordered, nVd books will be sent to this address).
City/Town: State: Post Code:
Phone (B): Phone (AH): Fax:
Mobile: Email:
Property Owner: (if different from Primary contact).
Address:
Street/Property: (if different from above)
City/Town: State: Post Code:
Postal Address: (all correspondence from APIQm and, when ordered, nVd books will be sent to this address).
City/Town: State: Post Code:
Phone (B): Phone (AH): Fax:
Mobile: Email:
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201032
production information:
Producer Type:
Breeder q Breeder to Weaner q Farrow to Finish q Grower q Contract Grower q Boar AI q
Number of Sows: Number of Growers:
production System Breeders: (select all systems that apply)
Free range q Outdoor Bred q Indoor Intensive q deep Litter q
other (specify) q __________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
using: sow stalls q Farrowing crates q group Housing q
growing pigs:
Free range q Outdoor Bred q Indoor Intensive q deep Litter q
other (specify) q ________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
target live Sale Weight:
<25kg q >25 and <55kg q >55 and <75 q >75 q
husbandry practices: (select all that apply)
Teeth clipping q Tail docking q nose ringing q surgical castration q Boar Taint Vaccination q
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 33
Part 2. Producer APIQ3™ Declaration
I (state name):
Wish to be certified as an:
q APIQ3™ certified
q APIQ3™ Free range
q APIQ3™ Outdoor Bred
Producer under the Australian Pork Industry Quality Assurance Program (APIQ3™).
As a certified producer, I:
• intend to implement and maintain a QA system that complies with the APIQ3™ requirements
• have read and agree to abide to the APIQ3™ certification Policies for pork producers
• warrant that the contact details, and other details relating to the enterprise seeking certification, are correct
• have read the Australian Pork Limited (APL) Privacy and commercial notice, as currently published on the APL website, and acknowledge that the personal or commercial information provided to APL will be handled by APL in accordance with the Privacy and commercial notice.
signature:
Date:
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201034
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
man
agem
ent
Requ
irem
ents
(m
odul
e 1
of t
he S
tand
ards
man
ual)
1.1
AA
sys
tem
is in
pla
ce to
dem
onst
rate
com
plia
nce
with
API
Q3
™
stan
dard
s, in
clud
ing
as a
min
imum
:
- a
Pigg
ery
Man
agem
ent M
anua
l or
Smal
l Hol
der
Man
ual,
incl
udin
g a
qual
ity p
olic
y st
atem
ent,
ent
erpr
ise
desc
ripti
on, o
rgan
isati
onal
cha
rt a
nd a
sys
tem
for
docu
men
t con
trol
whi
ch id
entifi
es a
ll qu
ality
doc
umen
ts
by n
umbe
r an
d da
te
- st
anda
rd o
pera
ting
Proc
edur
es (s
oPs
) or
Wor
k In
stru
ction
s
- re
cord
ing
syst
ems
(e.g
. dai
ly re
cord
ing
shee
ts a
nd/o
r a
diar
y)
- an
on-
farm
Foo
d Sa
fety
and
Bio
secu
rity
Plan
is in
pla
ce.
1.1
B
1.1
C
The
Pigg
ery
man
agem
ent m
anua
l or
smal
l Hol
der
man
ual
iden
tifies
indi
vidu
als
with
resp
onsi
bilit
y fo
r th
e de
velo
pmen
t an
d m
aint
enan
ce o
f the
API
Q3
™ s
yste
m, a
nd e
nsur
es th
at
the
man
agem
ent p
racti
ces
and
docu
men
tatio
n re
quire
d fo
r A
PIQ
3™
are
bei
ng m
et.
- th
e pe
rson
resp
onsi
ble
for
the
QA
is id
entifi
ed.
- th
e ke
y pe
rson
(s) a
nd th
eir
role
s an
d re
spon
sibi
lities
are
id
entifi
ed. s
uper
viso
rs a
re id
entifi
ed. T
asks
are
cle
arly
de
fined
.
1.1
DA
sys
tem
is in
pla
ce to
ens
ure
that
reco
rds
and
docu
men
ts
incl
udin
g so
Ps a
nd W
ork
Inst
ructi
ons
are
mai
ntai
ned
and
are
curr
ent.
1 o -
obse
rvati
on, m
- m
inor
, m -
maj
or, c
- cr
itica
l
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 35
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
1.1
EA
n In
tern
al A
udit
proc
edur
e is
in p
lace
and
an
Inte
rnal
Aud
it is
co
mpl
eted
at l
east
ann
ually
.
- Th
e In
tern
al A
udit
was
ava
ilabl
e fo
r re
view
at t
he ti
me
of th
e co
mpl
ianc
e au
dit
- so
Ps o
r W
ork
Inst
ructi
ons
are
curr
ent
- n
on c
onfo
rman
ces
are
iden
tified
- A
ppro
pria
te c
orre
ctive
acti
ons
are
take
n an
d re
cord
ed
- ev
iden
ce is
pro
vide
d th
at n
on c
onfo
rman
ces
are
addr
esse
d.
1.1
Fex
istin
g st
aff a
re tr
aine
d an
d co
mpe
tent
in th
eir
requ
ired
task
s an
d tr
aini
ng is
reco
rded
.
1.1
Gev
iden
ce w
as p
rovi
ded
to s
how
that
ther
e ar
e st
aff tr
aini
ng
plan
s in
pla
ce to
mee
t com
pete
ncy
requ
irem
ents
.
1.1
Hn
ew s
taff
indu
ction
pro
cedu
res
are
in p
lace
and
trai
ning
is
reco
rded
.
1.1
IIt
is e
vide
nt th
at s
taff
are
fam
iliar
with
so
Ps a
nd W
ork
Inst
ructi
ons.
1 o -
obse
rvati
on, m
- m
inor
, m -
maj
or, c
- cr
itica
l
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201036
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
free
Ran
ge p
rodu
ction
intr
oduc
tory
not
e:
Whe
re a
pro
duce
r in
dica
tes
that
they
wis
h to
be
certi
fied
as F
ree
rang
e (F
r) th
e pr
oduc
er m
ust c
onfir
m th
eir
stat
us b
y co
mpl
eting
1.2
A th
roug
h 1.
2 e.
The
prod
ucer
sho
uld
com
plet
e th
e Pr
oduc
er D
ecla
ratio
n fo
und
in s
ectio
n si
x of
the
Smal
l Hol
der M
anua
l, or
App
endi
x 1
secti
on 2
of t
he C
ompl
ianc
e A
udit
Repo
rt.
Poin
ts A
thro
ugh
e ar
e m
anda
tory
. How
ever
, pro
duce
rs h
ave
up to
two
year
s fr
om th
e da
te o
f API
Q F
r ce
rtific
ation
to m
ove
to a
rota
tiona
l sys
tem
, as
spec
ified
in 1
.2F.
1.2
AA
. W
eane
rs a
nd g
row
ers
and
the
sow
s fr
om w
hich
they
wer
e br
ed h
ave
acce
ss to
pad
dock
s at
all
times
for
thei
r en
tire
life.
W
here
pig
s ar
e co
nfine
d te
mpo
rari
ly fo
r va
ccin
ation
s,
mati
ng o
r un
der
vete
rina
ry a
dvic
e sy
stem
s ar
e in
pla
ce w
hich
su
ppor
t the
nee
d fo
r co
nfine
men
t.
1.2
BB.
she
lter i
s av
aila
ble
to p
rovi
de p
rote
ction
from
the
elem
ents
an
d pr
edat
ors
at a
ll tim
es.
All
pigs
are
abl
e to
mov
e fr
eely
in a
nd o
ut o
f she
lter
prov
ided
.Be
ddin
g is
pro
vide
d in
the
shel
ters
.
1.2
Cc.
sui
tabl
e ra
nge
or p
addo
cks
with
rooti
ng a
nd/o
r fo
ragi
ng
area
s ar
e av
aila
ble
to p
igs
at a
ll tim
es.
Wal
low
s ar
e pr
ovid
ed w
here
sta
te re
gula
tions
and
the
seas
on p
erm
its.
1.2
Dd
. sh
elte
r pro
vide
d fo
r wea
ners
and
gro
wer
s m
eets
the
spac
e al
low
ance
s re
com
men
ded
in th
e M
odel
Cod
e, 3
rd e
ditio
n,
2007
App
endi
x 3
Tabl
e 51 .
1.2
Ee.
she
lter
for
dry
sow
s in
gro
ups,
lact
ating
sow
s w
ith p
igle
ts
and
boar
s m
eets
the
spac
e al
low
ance
in th
e M
odel
Cod
e 3r
d ed
ition
200
7, A
ppen
dix
3, T
able
8.
1.2
FF.
st
anda
rds
are
bein
g de
velo
ped2 , a
nd w
ill b
e ad
ded
to
API
Q3
™ o
nce
appr
oved
by
APL
, to
mee
t acc
epta
ble
land
m
anag
emen
t pra
ctice
s fo
r ou
tdoo
r ro
tatio
nal p
igge
ries
as
outli
ned
in th
e A
PL N
ation
al E
nviro
nmen
tal G
uide
lines
for
Pigg
erie
s (2
nd e
ditio
n, 2
010)
.
1 o -
obse
rvati
on, m
- m
inor
, m -
maj
or, c
- cr
itica
l 2 o
ption
al fo
r sm
all H
olde
rs
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 37
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
out
door
Bre
d pr
oduc
tion
Req
uire
men
ts
1.3A
sow
and
pig
lets
are
man
aged
as
per
free
rang
est
anda
rds
until
wea
ning
(see
1.2
B –
e).
A.
The
pig
lets
up
until
wea
ning
and
the
sow
s fr
omw
hich
they
are
bre
d ha
ve a
cces
s to
pad
dock
s at
all ti
mes
.
Whe
re p
igs
are
confi
ned
tem
pora
rily
for
vacc
inati
ons,
mati
ng o
r un
der
vete
rina
ry a
dvic
esy
stem
s ar
e in
pla
ce w
hich
sup
port
the
need
for
confi
nem
ent.
Not
e: A
dditi
onal
sta
ndar
ds fo
r out
door
bre
dpi
gger
ies
are
bein
g de
velo
ped
and
will
be
effec
tive
1 Ju
ly 2
011.
At w
hich
tim
e O
utdo
orBr
ed c
ertifi
catio
n w
ill b
e av
aila
ble.
1 o -
obse
rvati
on, m
- m
inor
, m -
maj
or, c
- cr
itica
l
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
free
Ran
ge p
rodu
ction
intr
oduc
tory
not
e:
Whe
re a
pro
duce
r in
dica
tes
that
they
wis
h to
be
certi
fied
as F
ree
rang
e (F
r) th
e pr
oduc
er m
ust c
onfir
m th
eir
stat
us b
y co
mpl
eting
1.2
A th
roug
h 1.
2 e.
The
prod
ucer
sho
uld
com
plet
e th
e Pr
oduc
er D
ecla
ratio
n fo
und
in s
ectio
n si
x of
the
Smal
l Hol
der M
anua
l, or
App
endi
x 1
secti
on 2
of t
he C
ompl
ianc
e A
udit
Repo
rt.
Poin
ts A
thro
ugh
e ar
e m
anda
tory
. How
ever
, pro
duce
rs h
ave
up to
two
year
s fr
om th
e da
te o
f API
Q F
r ce
rtific
ation
to m
ove
to a
rota
tiona
l sys
tem
, as
spec
ified
in 1
.2F.
1.2
AA
. W
eane
rs a
nd g
row
ers
and
the
sow
s fr
om w
hich
they
wer
e br
ed h
ave
acce
ss to
pad
dock
s at
all
times
for
thei
r en
tire
life.
W
here
pig
s ar
e co
nfine
d te
mpo
rari
ly fo
r va
ccin
ation
s,
mati
ng o
r un
der
vete
rina
ry a
dvic
e sy
stem
s ar
e in
pla
ce w
hich
su
ppor
t the
nee
d fo
r co
nfine
men
t.
1.2
BB.
she
lter i
s av
aila
ble
to p
rovi
de p
rote
ction
from
the
elem
ents
an
d pr
edat
ors
at a
ll tim
es.
All
pigs
are
abl
e to
mov
e fr
eely
in a
nd o
ut o
f she
lter
prov
ided
.Be
ddin
g is
pro
vide
d in
the
shel
ters
.
1.2
Cc.
sui
tabl
e ra
nge
or p
addo
cks
with
rooti
ng a
nd/o
r fo
ragi
ng
area
s ar
e av
aila
ble
to p
igs
at a
ll tim
es.
Wal
low
s ar
e pr
ovid
ed w
here
sta
te re
gula
tions
and
the
seas
on p
erm
its.
1.2
Dd
. sh
elte
r pro
vide
d fo
r wea
ners
and
gro
wer
s m
eets
the
spac
e al
low
ance
s re
com
men
ded
in th
e M
odel
Cod
e, 3
rd e
ditio
n,
2007
App
endi
x 3
Tabl
e 51 .
1.2
Ee.
she
lter
for
dry
sow
s in
gro
ups,
lact
ating
sow
s w
ith p
igle
ts
and
boar
s m
eets
the
spac
e al
low
ance
in th
e M
odel
Cod
e 3r
d ed
ition
200
7, A
ppen
dix
3, T
able
8.
1.2
FF.
st
anda
rds
are
bein
g de
velo
ped2 , a
nd w
ill b
e ad
ded
to
API
Q3
™ o
nce
appr
oved
by
APL
, to
mee
t acc
epta
ble
land
m
anag
emen
t pra
ctice
s fo
r ou
tdoo
r ro
tatio
nal p
igge
ries
as
outli
ned
in th
e A
PL N
ation
al E
nviro
nmen
tal G
uide
lines
for
Pigg
erie
s (2
nd e
ditio
n, 2
010)
.
1 o -
obse
rvati
on, m
- m
inor
, m -
maj
or, c
- cr
itica
l 2 o
ption
al fo
r sm
all H
olde
rs
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201038
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
food
Saf
ety
(mod
ule
2 of
the
Stan
dard
s m
anua
l)
pig
mov
emen
t to
Sale
or
Slau
ghte
r
2.1
Asl
augh
ter
pigs
are
cle
arly
iden
tified
acc
ordi
ng to
sta
te
legi
slati
on.
(not
e sy
stem
s us
ed in
the
pigg
ery)
2.1
BA
ll m
ovem
ents
for
pigs
pur
chas
ed, s
old
or s
laug
hter
ed a
re
acco
mpa
nied
by
a co
rrec
tly c
ompl
eted
and
val
id P
igPa
ss
nati
onal
Ven
dor
dec
lara
tion
(PPn
Vd).
copi
es o
f the
PPn
Vd a
re k
ept f
or s
even
yea
rs (r
ando
mly
sel
ect
and
chec
k PP
NVD
and
not
e do
cum
ents
che
cked
).
2.1
Cre
cord
s s
how
ing
pig
mov
emen
ts b
etw
een
prop
ertie
s ar
e ke
pt
to a
llow
for
trac
eabi
lity
whe
n re
quire
d. In
clud
ing
mov
emen
ts
betw
een
prop
ertie
s w
here
ow
ners
hip
has
not c
hang
ed.
(not
e ev
iden
ce p
rovi
ded)
food
Saf
ety
Risk
ana
lysi
s an
d h
aCC
p –
base
d on
foo
d Sa
fety
and
Bio
secu
rity
pla
n
2.2
APo
tenti
ally
con
tam
inat
ed s
ites
are
iden
tified
and
pla
ns a
re in
pl
ace
to m
inim
ise
risk
s to
pig
s.
(e.g
.: ol
d sh
eep
and
catt
le d
ips,
trea
ted
post
s, r
ubbi
sh ti
ps e
tc).
2.2
BA
ction
s ha
ve b
een
take
n to
ens
ure
pigs
are
not
rais
ed o
n la
nd
that
is c
onta
min
ated
with
toxi
ns, c
hem
ical
resi
dues
, tox
ic p
lant
s or
dis
ease
-cau
sing
org
anis
ms
at le
vels
that
are
kno
wn
to c
ause
ha
rm.
2.2
CFo
reig
n ob
ject
s ar
e re
mov
ed fr
om th
e pi
g en
viro
nmen
t.
(not
e ev
iden
ce p
rovi
ded
– fo
r ex
ampl
e di
ary
or m
aint
enan
ce
reco
rds)
.
1 o -
obse
rvati
on, m
- m
inor
, m -
maj
or, c
- cr
itica
l
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 39
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
food
Saf
ety
(mod
ule
2 of
the
Stan
dard
s m
anua
l)
food
Saf
ety
Risk
ana
lysi
s an
d h
aCC
p –
base
d fo
od S
afet
y an
d Bi
osec
urit
y pl
an (c
onti
nued
)
2.2
DPi
gs e
xpos
ed to
hea
lth h
azar
ds, p
atho
gens
and
env
ironm
enta
l ri
sks
are
iden
tified
.
(not
e ev
iden
ce p
rovi
ded
– fo
r ex
ampl
e di
ary
and
trea
tmen
t re
cord
s).
2.2
EA
n on
-far
m F
ood
Safe
ty a
nd B
iose
curit
y Pl
an is
in p
lace
and
co
vers
as
a m
inim
um th
e ge
neri
c ha
zard
s id
entifi
ed in
the
Nati
onal
Por
k In
dust
ry O
n-Fa
rm H
ACCP
Pla
n4 (a
nd a
s sh
own
in
the
Impl
emen
tatio
n m
anua
l, se
ction
3d
, Tab
le 1
and
2) .
2.2
Fso
Ps a
nd/o
r w
ork
inst
ructi
ons
are
in p
lace
and
incl
uded
in th
e Pi
gger
y M
anag
emen
t Man
ual o
r Sm
all H
olde
r Man
ual.
(not
e so
Ps/w
ork
inst
ructi
ons
chec
ked)
.
pig
trea
tmen
ts
2.3
Are
cord
s ar
e av
aila
ble
for
pigs
that
are
trea
ted
with
med
icati
ons
and
chem
ical
s th
at s
peci
fy:
- th
e w
eigh
t of t
he p
igs
to e
nsur
e th
ey re
ceiv
e th
e co
rrec
t do
se
- th
e da
te o
f tre
atm
ent
- th
e am
ount
adm
inis
tere
d
- la
bel o
r off
labe
l use
- w
ithho
ldin
g pe
riod
(WH
P) a
nd e
xpor
t sla
ught
er in
terv
al
(esI
).
1 o
- obs
erva
tion,
m -
min
or, m
- m
ajor
, c -
criti
cal
4 Po
rk o
n-Fa
rm H
AccP
Pla
n, F
inal
repo
rt: P
roje
ct n
o. 2
009/
2260
sA
rdI.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201040
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
pig
trea
tmen
ts (c
onti
nued
)
2.3
BPi
gs w
ith b
roke
n ne
edle
s or
oth
er k
now
n fo
reig
n bo
dies
in th
em
are
iden
tified
, rec
orde
d, a
nd re
port
ed to
the
reci
pien
t at s
ale
or s
laug
hter
pro
vidi
ng d
etai
ls o
f the
obj
ect’s
loca
tion
on th
e PP
NVD
.
2.3
CA
ll off
-labe
l che
mic
al u
se, i
nclu
ding
any
cha
nges
to W
HPs
or
ESIs
, is
pres
crib
ed b
y a
vete
rina
rian
and
reco
rded
.
2.3
Dre
com
men
ded
inje
ction
and
trea
tmen
t pro
cedu
res
are
follo
wed
an
d th
e co
rrec
t che
mic
al d
ose
rate
s ar
e us
ed.
(not
e ev
iden
ce p
rovi
ded)
.
2.3
Est
aff a
dmin
iste
ring
trea
tmen
ts a
nd in
jecti
ons
to p
igs
are
trai
ned
and
reco
rded
as
com
pete
nt.
(not
e se
e al
so 3
.2).
2.4
AVe
ndor
dec
lara
tions
for
feed
and
bed
ding
mat
eria
ls p
urch
ased
ar
e ke
pt o
r in
divi
dual
feed
and
bed
ding
sam
ples
are
kep
t to
allo
w fo
r te
sting
if re
quire
d.
(not
e de
clar
ation
s si
ghte
d an
d is
sues
iden
tified
or
evid
ence
of
sam
ples
col
lect
ed).
feed
pra
ctice
s an
d m
edic
ation
fee
d m
anag
emen
t
2.4
BA
sys
tem
is in
pla
ce to
ens
ure
that
gra
in u
sed
for
hom
e-m
ixin
g is
no
t with
in a
with
hold
ing
peri
od.
(not
e ev
iden
ce p
rovi
ded)
.
2.4
CPi
gs a
re n
ot fe
d sw
ill o
r an
y fo
od s
crap
s th
at c
onta
in m
eat o
r ot
her
matt
er fr
om a
nim
als
or a
ny o
ther
sub
stan
ce p
rohi
bite
d by
re
spec
tive
stat
e an
d Te
rrito
ry le
gisl
ation
.
(not
e al
so a
pplie
s to
4.1
A).
1 o -
obse
rvati
on, m
- m
inor
, m -
maj
or, c
- cr
itica
l
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 41
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
feed
pra
ctice
s an
d m
edic
ation
fee
d m
anag
emen
t (c
onti
nued
)
2.4
DTh
ere
is a
sys
tem
in p
lace
that
reco
rds
all f
eed
rece
ived
and
the
med
icati
ons
in th
ose
feed
s.
2.4
EFe
ed s
tora
ge fa
ciliti
es a
re a
ppro
pria
tely
iden
tified
and
feed
de
liver
y is
che
cked
at d
eliv
ery
or a
s so
on a
s po
ssib
le to
ens
ure
that
feed
is p
lace
d in
the
corr
ect s
tora
ge.
(not
e ev
iden
ce th
at a
sati
sfac
tory
sys
tem
is in
pla
ce).
2.4
FA
feed
mix
ing,
sto
rage
and
del
iver
y sy
stem
is in
pla
ce to
pr
even
t cro
ss c
onta
min
ation
of f
eed
whe
re m
edic
ated
and
non
m
edic
ated
feed
s ar
e us
ed a
nd to
avo
id o
ther
haz
ards
suc
h as
m
ould
y gr
ain.
med
icati
on a
nd C
hem
ical
man
agem
ent
2.5
AFa
rm m
edic
ation
s an
d ch
emic
als
are
stor
ed a
nd h
andl
ed in
ac
cord
ance
with
man
ufac
ture
r’s
inst
ructi
ons.
2.5
Bch
emic
al u
se re
cord
s ar
e ke
pt th
at s
peci
fy e
stim
ated
or
actu
al
pig
wei
ghts
and
am
ount
s ad
min
iste
red.
(not
e ev
iden
ce p
rovi
ded)
.
2.5
CPi
gger
y ch
emic
als
are
stor
ed in
acc
orda
nce
with
the
man
ufac
ture
r’s
inst
ructi
ons.
(not
e ch
ecks
mad
e).
1 o -
obse
rvati
on, m
- m
inor
, m -
maj
or, c
- cr
itica
l
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201042
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
pre-
tran
spor
t Sel
ecti
on a
nd p
repa
rati
on o
f pig
s
2.6
APi
gs s
elec
ted
for
tran
spor
t are
fit a
nd h
ealth
y an
d m
eet t
he
prov
isio
ns o
f the
Aus
tral
ian
Stan
dard
s an
d G
uide
lines
for t
he
Wel
fare
of A
nim
als
– La
nd T
rans
port
.
2.6
BFi
nal f
eed
and
wat
er ti
mes
are
reco
rded
on
the
PPn
Vd p
rior
to
del
iver
y fo
r sl
augh
ter
and
proc
esso
rs a
re p
rovi
ded
with
this
in
form
ation
.
(not
e se
e al
so 2
.1 B
– c
orre
ct c
ompl
etion
of t
he P
PnVd
).
2.6
CH
andl
ing,
ass
embl
y, lo
adin
g an
d/or
unl
oadi
ng o
f pig
s is
co
nduc
ted
with
car
e an
d in
a m
anne
r th
at m
inim
ises
str
ess
to
pigs
.
(not
e ev
iden
ce p
rovi
ded
that
dem
onst
rate
the
indi
vidu
als/
wor
kers
atti
tude
tow
ards
the
hand
ling
of p
igs)
.
2.6
Dm
anag
emen
t and
sta
ff a
re a
war
e of
sta
te le
gisl
ation
rega
rdin
g tr
ansp
ort a
nd h
ave
syst
ems
in p
lace
to m
inim
ise
the
risk
s of
co
ntam
inati
on a
nd s
prea
d of
dis
ease
.
2.6
Eco
pies
of s
tate
tran
spor
t req
uire
men
ts a
re a
vaila
ble
to s
taff
an
d st
aff a
re a
war
e of
the
requ
irem
ents
for
the
hand
ling
and
tran
spor
t of p
igs.
(not
e ev
iden
ce p
rovi
ded
– fo
r ex
ampl
e th
e M
odel
Cod
e, Is
it F
it to
Loa
d G
uide
and
the
Land
Tra
nspo
rt C
ode)
.
1 o -
obse
rvati
on, m
- m
inor
, m -
maj
or, c
- cr
itica
l
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 43
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
ani
mal
Wel
fare
(mod
ule
3 of
the
Stan
dard
s m
anua
l)
ENTE
RPRI
SE C
HEC
KLIS
T
plan
ning
and
Con
ting
ency
arr
ange
men
ts in
pla
ce
3.1
AA
ris
k m
anag
emen
t sys
tem
is in
pla
ce in
cas
e of
bre
akdo
wn
of m
echa
nica
l equ
ipm
ent o
r de
lay
of fe
ed d
eliv
ery,
to e
nsur
e al
tern
ative
sou
rces
of f
eed
and
wat
er a
re a
vaila
ble,
and
to
prov
ide
for
envi
ronm
enta
l nee
ds.
3.1
BBa
ckup
ven
tilati
on s
yste
ms
are
in p
lace
whe
re re
quire
d to
en
able
effe
ctive
air
flow
at a
ll tim
es.
(des
crib
e sy
stem
s in
pla
ce).
3.1
CEv
iden
ce th
at e
lect
rica
l sys
tem
s ar
e pr
oper
ly in
stal
led
is
prov
ided
.
(evi
denc
e m
ay in
clud
e bu
t is
not l
imite
d to
: the
pre
senc
e of
sa
fety
sw
itche
s, e
lect
rica
l saf
ety
certi
ficati
on, e
lect
rica
l des
ign
draw
ing)
.
3.1
DA
faci
lities
and
equ
ipm
ent m
aint
enan
ce s
yste
m is
in p
lace
and
al
arm
s ar
e re
gula
rly
chec
ked.
(not
e m
aint
enan
ce re
cord
s vi
ewed
. A s
uita
ble
syst
em m
ay
incl
ude
but i
s no
t lim
ited
to; a
dia
ry, m
aint
enan
ce re
cord
, bl
ackb
oard
s an
d jo
b lis
t).
Staff
Com
pete
ncy
mai
ntai
ned
3.2
APi
gs a
re c
ared
for
by c
ompe
tent
sto
ckpe
rson
s as
per
the
Mod
el
Code
.
3.2
Bst
aff tr
aini
ng re
cord
s an
d/or
dia
ries
are
in p
lace
.
(not
e re
cord
s vi
ewed
).
3.2
CA
sui
tabl
e in
ducti
on p
rogr
am is
in p
lace
.
(not
e in
ducti
on p
rogr
am v
iew
ed).
1 o -
obse
rvati
on, m
- m
inor
, m -
maj
or, c
- cr
itica
l
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201044
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
faci
lities
and
env
iron
men
t mee
t the
mod
el C
ode
Requ
irem
ents
3.3
AA
ccom
mod
ation
, she
lter
or p
rote
ctive
str
uctu
res
for
pigs
are
co
nstr
ucte
d an
d m
aint
aine
d so
that
pig
s ar
e pr
otec
ted
from
ad
vers
e w
eath
er, i
njur
ies
and
pred
ator
s an
d m
eets
requ
irem
ent
of th
e M
odel
Cod
e.
3.3
BFa
ciliti
es a
nd e
quip
men
t are
che
cked
dai
ly a
nd m
aint
enan
ce
plan
s an
d re
cord
s sh
ow h
ow p
robl
ems
will
be
recti
fied.
3.3
Csy
stem
s ar
e in
pla
ce to
pro
vide
suffi
cien
t fre
sh a
ir fo
r pi
gs.
3.3
DA
Mod
el C
ode
Com
plia
nce
Plan
6 is in
pla
ce (s
ee s
oP
17 o
f the
Im
plem
enta
tion
Man
ual o
r 4.
2 of
the
Smal
l Hol
der M
anua
l) in
clud
ing
that
: (i)
ges
tatio
n st
alls
will
cea
se to
be
used
to h
ouse
sow
s an
d gi
lts
from
five
day
s aft
er s
ervi
ce u
ntil o
ne w
eek
befo
re fa
rrow
ing,
or
(ii) a
sow
will
not
be
confi
ned
in a
sta
ll fo
r m
ore
than
6 w
eeks
of
any
gest
ation
per
iod,
aft
er 2
0 A
pril
2007
.
(An
exce
ption
to (i
) and
(ii)
is fo
r in
divi
dual
sow
s th
at a
re u
nder
ve
teri
nary
trea
tmen
t or
othe
r sp
ecia
l car
e by
a c
ompe
tent
st
ockp
erso
n).
3.3
Eeq
uipm
ent u
sed
for
the
euth
anas
ia a
nd ro
utine
hus
band
ry
proc
edur
es is
sto
red
appr
opri
atel
y, m
aint
aine
d an
d is
fully
op
erati
onal
. (n
ote
syst
ems
used
).
3.3
FTe
ther
ing
is n
ot to
be
used
to re
stra
in p
igs.
3.3
Gd
ogs
are
not u
sed
unle
ss m
uzzl
ed a
nd/o
r un
der
effec
tive
cont
rol t
o pr
even
t biti
ng. (
obs
erve
and
not
e do
g ha
ndlin
g w
here
dog
s ar
e us
ed)
3.4
Com
plet
e th
e Pi
gCar
e A
udit
Chec
klis
t on
Page
84.
1 o
- obs
erva
tion,
m -
min
or, m
- m
ajor
, c -
criti
cal
6 Th
e M
odel
Cod
e Co
mpl
ianc
e Pl
an is
man
dato
ry fo
r La
rge
Hol
ders
, opti
onal
for
smal
l Hol
ders
.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 45
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
Routi
ne h
ealt
h an
d h
usba
ndry
mea
sure
s ar
e in
pla
ce
3.5
AA
Her
d H
ealth
Pla
n is
in p
lace
for
the
pigg
ery.
3.5
BVa
ccin
ation
s or
min
or s
urgi
cal p
roce
dure
s ar
e co
nduc
ted
by o
r un
der
the
dire
ct s
uper
visi
on o
f a c
ompe
tent
sto
ckpe
rson
as
per
the
Mod
el C
ode.
(not
e ev
iden
ce p
rovi
ded)
.
3.5
CPi
gs a
re in
spec
ted
at le
ast o
nce
daily
, and
mor
e oft
en if
ne
cess
ary,
by
a co
mpe
tent
sto
ck p
erso
n.
3.5
Dev
iden
ce in
dica
tes
that
figh
ting
and
bully
ing
is m
anag
ed.
(not
e ev
iden
ce p
rovi
ded)
.
3.5
EPi
gs w
ith in
juri
es o
r ill
ness
are
iden
tified
and
trea
ted
as s
oon
as
prac
ticab
ly p
ossi
ble
(incl
udin
g is
olati
on o
r se
para
tion
from
her
d m
ates
if n
eces
sary
).
(not
e tr
eatm
ent r
ecor
ds c
heck
ed).
3.5
Fsu
rgic
al c
astr
ation
or
surg
ical
pro
cedu
res
that
rend
er a
mal
e pi
g ol
der
than
21
days
of a
ge s
teri
le a
re p
erfo
rmed
und
er
anae
sthe
sia
and
by a
vet
erin
ary
prac
tition
er.
on-
farm
eut
hana
sia
of p
igs
mee
ts th
e M
odel
Cod
e Re
quir
emen
ts
3.6
APi
gs n
ot re
spon
ding
to tr
eatm
ents
are
eut
hani
sed
usin
g ap
prov
ed m
etho
ds a
s pe
r th
e M
odel
Cod
e an
d as
out
lined
in th
e so
Ps o
r w
ork
inst
ructi
ons.
(not
e sO
Ps c
heck
ed a
nd m
etho
ds u
sed)
.
3.6
BW
here
hea
lth p
robl
ems
cann
ot b
e id
entifi
ed, a
dvic
e is
sou
ght,
an
d pi
gs s
uffer
ing
from
incu
rabl
e di
seas
es o
r in
jury
are
hu
man
ely
dest
roye
d.
(not
e ev
iden
ce o
f adv
ice
whe
re s
ough
t).
3.6
Cd
ead
pigs
are
rem
oved
from
the
pigg
ery
as s
oon
as p
racti
cabl
e.
1 o
- obs
erva
tion,
m -
min
or, m
- m
ajor
, c -
criti
cal
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
faci
lities
and
env
iron
men
t mee
t the
mod
el C
ode
Requ
irem
ents
3.3
AA
ccom
mod
ation
, she
lter
or p
rote
ctive
str
uctu
res
for
pigs
are
co
nstr
ucte
d an
d m
aint
aine
d so
that
pig
s ar
e pr
otec
ted
from
ad
vers
e w
eath
er, i
njur
ies
and
pred
ator
s an
d m
eets
requ
irem
ent
of th
e M
odel
Cod
e.
3.3
BFa
ciliti
es a
nd e
quip
men
t are
che
cked
dai
ly a
nd m
aint
enan
ce
plan
s an
d re
cord
s sh
ow h
ow p
robl
ems
will
be
recti
fied.
3.3
Csy
stem
s ar
e in
pla
ce to
pro
vide
suffi
cien
t fre
sh a
ir fo
r pi
gs.
3.3
DA
Mod
el C
ode
Com
plia
nce
Plan
6 is in
pla
ce (s
ee s
oP
17 o
f the
Im
plem
enta
tion
Man
ual o
r 4.
2 of
the
Smal
l Hol
der M
anua
l) in
clud
ing
that
: (i)
ges
tatio
n st
alls
will
cea
se to
be
used
to h
ouse
sow
s an
d gi
lts
from
five
day
s aft
er s
ervi
ce u
ntil o
ne w
eek
befo
re fa
rrow
ing,
or
(ii) a
sow
will
not
be
confi
ned
in a
sta
ll fo
r m
ore
than
6 w
eeks
of
any
gest
ation
per
iod,
aft
er 2
0 A
pril
2007
.
(An
exce
ption
to (i
) and
(ii)
is fo
r in
divi
dual
sow
s th
at a
re u
nder
ve
teri
nary
trea
tmen
t or
othe
r sp
ecia
l car
e by
a c
ompe
tent
st
ockp
erso
n).
3.3
Eeq
uipm
ent u
sed
for
the
euth
anas
ia a
nd ro
utine
hus
band
ry
proc
edur
es is
sto
red
appr
opri
atel
y, m
aint
aine
d an
d is
fully
op
erati
onal
. (n
ote
syst
ems
used
).
3.3
FTe
ther
ing
is n
ot to
be
used
to re
stra
in p
igs.
3.3
Gd
ogs
are
not u
sed
unle
ss m
uzzl
ed a
nd/o
r un
der
effec
tive
cont
rol t
o pr
even
t biti
ng. (
obs
erve
and
not
e do
g ha
ndlin
g w
here
dog
s ar
e us
ed)
3.4
Com
plet
e th
e Pi
gCar
e A
udit
Chec
klis
t on
Page
84.
1 o
- obs
erva
tion,
m -
min
or, m
- m
ajor
, c -
criti
cal
6 Th
e M
odel
Cod
e Co
mpl
ianc
e Pl
an is
man
dato
ry fo
r La
rge
Hol
ders
, opti
onal
for
smal
l Hol
ders
.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201046
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
Bios
ecur
ity
(mod
ule
4 of
the
Sta
ndar
ds m
anua
l)
Syst
ems
are
in p
lace
to m
inim
ise
the
Risk
of C
onta
min
ation
or
dis
ease
Spr
ead
4.1
APi
gs a
re n
ot fe
d sw
ill o
r an
y fo
od s
crap
s th
at c
onta
in m
eat o
r ot
her
matt
er fr
om a
nim
als
or a
ny o
ther
sub
stan
ce p
rohi
bite
d by
re
spec
tive
stat
e an
d Te
rrito
ry le
gisl
ation
.
(not
e al
so a
pplie
s to
2.4
c).
4.1
BA
n on
-far
m F
ood
Safe
ty a
nd B
iose
curit
y Pl
an is
in p
lace
whi
ch
incl
udes
a:
- co
ntro
lled
entr
ance
to th
e pi
gger
y th
roug
h w
hich
all
visi
tors
, an
imal
and
tran
spor
t mov
emen
ts a
re a
dmitt
ed
- re
cord
of v
isito
rs, a
nim
al a
nd tr
ansp
ort m
ovem
ent
- st
aff a
re a
war
e of
the
farm
’s b
iose
curi
ty p
roce
dure
s an
d ha
ve
sign
ed a
per
sona
l Bio
secu
rity
dec
lara
tion
- ha
nd w
ashi
ng a
nd/o
r sh
ower
faci
lity,
and
boo
ts a
nd c
loth
ing
are
prov
ided
to v
isito
rs p
rior
to e
nter
ing
the
pigg
ery.
(not
e ev
iden
ce p
rovi
ded)
.
4.1
CTr
ucks
follo
w fa
rm b
iose
curi
ty s
tand
ards
.
4.1
DA
ll eq
uipm
ent u
sed
with
pig
s or
bro
ught
into
pig
hou
sing
is
clea
ned,
and
whe
re p
racti
cal,
disi
nfec
ted.
the
Risk
of d
isea
se in
trod
ucti
on fr
om n
ew S
tock
and
Sem
en is
Con
trol
led
4.2
AIn
trod
uced
sto
ck a
nd s
emen
com
ply
with
SO
Ps o
r W
ork
Inst
ructi
ons
and
intr
oduc
ed b
reed
ing
stoc
k of
unk
now
n st
atus
are
man
aged
acc
ordi
ng to
the
on-f
arm
Foo
d Sa
fety
and
Bi
osec
urity
Pla
n.
4.2
BSt
ock
are
insp
ecte
d on
arr
ival
.
(not
e ev
iden
ce p
rovi
ded,
for
exam
ple
insp
ectio
ns a
re re
cord
ed
in th
e di
ary
or a
n in
ducti
on o
r tr
eatm
ent r
ecor
d).
1 o
- obs
erva
tion,
m -
min
or, m
- m
ajor
, c -
criti
cals
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 47
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
cont
inue
d)
no.
Stan
dard
y/n
/na
pigg
ery
man
agem
ent
man
ual R
efer
ence
: (S
op,
Wor
k in
stru
ction
, Rec
ord
#)
if ap
plic
able
Com
men
ts
Corr
ecti
ve
acti
ons
Requ
ired
(Ca
Rs)1
o, m
, m, C
the
Risk
of d
isea
se in
trod
ucti
on fr
om n
ew S
tock
and
Sem
en is
Con
trol
led
(con
tinu
ed)
4.2
CIn
trod
uced
bre
edin
g st
ock
of u
nkno
wn
heal
th s
tatu
s is
qu
aran
tined
for
a m
inim
um o
f tw
o w
eeks
.
Pigs
are
obs
erve
d fo
r si
gns
of d
isea
se b
efor
e be
ing
mix
ed w
ith
the
herd
.
(not
e qu
aran
tine
area
iden
tified
).
Staff
are
tra
ined
in e
mer
genc
y d
isea
se a
war
enes
s an
d fo
llow
Bio
secu
rity
pro
cedu
res
4.3
Ast
aff a
re a
war
e of
impo
rtan
t exo
tic a
nd e
ndem
ic d
isea
ses,
are
ab
le to
reco
gnis
e th
e si
gns
of il
l-hea
lth in
pig
s an
d ar
e aw
are
of
proc
edur
es to
follo
w w
hen
such
sig
ns a
re s
een.
(not
e ev
iden
ce p
rovi
ded.
As
an e
xam
ple
you
may
ask
que
stion
s of
sta
ff to
asc
erta
in th
eir
know
ledg
e an
d un
ders
tand
ing
of th
is
requ
irem
ent)
.
pest
Con
trol
pro
cedu
res
are
in p
lace
4.4
Ad
omes
tic p
igs
are
sepa
rate
d fr
om fe
ral p
igs,
dom
estic
pou
ltry
and
othe
r an
imal
s by
sec
ure
cont
ainm
ent i
n bu
ildin
gs a
nd/o
r pe
rim
eter
fenc
ing
or o
ther
sui
tabl
e m
eans
.
(not
e m
etho
ds u
sed
on fa
rm).
4.4
BA
sui
tabl
e pe
st c
ontr
ol p
rogr
am is
in p
lace
to p
reve
nt, r
oden
ts,
cats
and
oth
er p
ests
from
acc
essi
ng fe
ed, f
eed
stor
age
and
bedd
ing.
1 o
- obs
erva
tion,
m -
min
or, m
- m
ajor
, c -
criti
cal
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201048
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
PigC
are)
Stan
dard
In
trod
ucto
ry N
ote:
The
bal
ance
of t
his
audi
t rep
ort i
s ta
ken
from
the
PigC
are
Chec
klis
t and
cov
ers
stan
dard
s pr
evio
usly
as
sess
ed. T
his
asse
ssm
ent
is u
sing
the
obje
ctive
traffi
c lig
ht s
yste
m a
nd th
e O
K N
ot O
K or
Not
App
licab
le a
sses
smen
ts fo
r an
imal
and
are
a in
dice
s. G
uide
lines
for
indi
ces
are
defin
ed in
the
PigC
are
Refe
renc
e Ta
bles
on
page
91
of th
is m
anua
l.
prod
ucti
on a
rea
no.
dry
Sow
sfa
rrow
ing
and
mati
ngpo
st
Wea
ning
ani
mal
Wel
fare
(mod
ule
3 of
the
Stan
dard
s m
anua
l)
pig
CaRe
pRo
du
Ctio
n a
Rea
Ch
eCKl
iSt
– Ci
rcle
the
appr
opri
ate
answ
er
Ade
quat
e Fe
ed a
nd W
ater
is A
vaila
ble
PigC
are
Aud
it T
able
Tra
ffic
Ligh
t Sys
tem
3.4
APi
gs a
re m
aint
aine
d w
ith a
bod
y co
nditi
on s
core
abo
ve 2
.
- W
here
the
body
con
ditio
n sc
ore
of a
pig
falls
to 2
or
belo
w [o
n th
e sc
ale
of 1
-5, s
ee A
ppen
dix
1 of
the
Mod
el C
ode]
ac
tion
is ta
ken
to im
prov
e bo
dy c
ondi
tion.
- If
rem
edia
l acti
on fa
ils to
reco
ver
them
to a
sco
re a
bove
2 th
ey a
re c
ulle
d.
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5
3.4
BFe
ed is
fres
h, p
alat
able
and
free
from
con
tam
inan
ts.
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5
3.4
Cd
rink
ing
wat
er o
r an
othe
r w
hole
som
e liq
uid
is a
vaila
ble
to p
igs
at a
ll tim
es to
mee
t the
ir p
hysi
olog
ical
wat
er n
eeds
. •
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
3.4
DPi
gs a
re p
rovi
ded
with
dai
ly a
cces
s to
feed
that
mai
ntai
ns th
eir
heal
th a
nd m
eets
thei
r ph
ysio
logi
cal r
equi
rem
ents
.
3.4
EA
utom
atic
feed
ers
and
wat
erer
s ar
e ch
ecke
d da
ily.
3.5
DA
ction
is ta
ken
if pe
rsis
tent
bul
lyin
g is
lead
ing
to d
epri
vatio
n of
food
or
wat
er.
Acc
omm
odati
onPi
gCar
e A
udit
Tab
le T
raffi
c Li
ght S
yste
m
3.3
AA
ccom
mod
ation
, she
lter
or p
rote
ctive
str
uctu
res
for
pigs
are
con
stru
cted
and
mai
ntai
ned
so th
at p
igs
are
prot
ecte
d fr
om
adve
rse
wea
ther
, inj
urie
s or
pre
dato
rs.
Acc
omm
odati
on, s
helte
r or
pro
tecti
ve s
truc
ture
s pr
ovid
e at
leas
t the
min
imum
spa
ce re
quire
men
ts s
peci
fied
in A
ppen
dix
III o
f the
Mod
el C
ode.
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5
3.3
BAl
l bui
ldin
gs h
ave
fire
prev
entio
n m
easu
res
in p
lace
in a
ccor
danc
e w
ith th
e re
quire
men
ts o
f the
loca
l con
trol
ling
auth
ority
.
App
rove
d fir
e-fig
hting
equ
ipm
ent i
s av
aila
ble
to s
ervi
ce a
ll pi
g ac
com
mod
ation
with
sta
ff tr
aine
d in
its
use.
In la
rge
shel
ters
th
ere
are
gate
s to
ope
n to
allo
w p
igs
to e
scap
e.
OK/
NO
/NA
8 O
K/N
O/N
AO
K/N
O/N
A
8 o
K –
oK,
no
– n
ot o
k, n
A –
not
App
licab
le
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 49
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
PigC
are)
prod
ucti
on a
rea
no.
Stan
dard
dry
Sow
sfa
rrow
ing
and
mati
ngpo
st
Wea
ning
Acc
omm
odati
on (c
onti
nued
)Pi
gCar
e A
udit
Tab
le T
raffi
c Li
ght S
yste
m
3.3
CVe
ntila
tion
prev
ents
acc
umul
ation
of h
arm
ful c
once
ntra
tion
of g
ases
. O
K/N
O/N
AO
K/N
O/N
AO
K/N
O/N
A
3.3
Dso
ws
and
boar
s ac
com
mod
ated
indi
vidu
ally
in s
talls
can
sta
nd, g
et u
p an
d lie
dow
n w
ithou
t bei
ng o
bstr
ucte
d by
the
bars
an
d fitti
ngs
of th
e st
all,
lie w
ith li
mbs
ext
ende
d, to
str
etch
and
to b
e ab
le to
free
ly u
nder
take
suc
h m
ovem
ents
:
a) T
hey
can
stan
d at
-res
t in
a st
all w
ithou
t sim
ulta
neou
sly
touc
hing
bot
h si
des
of th
e st
all.
b) W
hen
they
lie
dow
n in
the
stal
l, th
eir s
nout
and
hin
dqua
rter
s do
not
sim
ulta
neou
sly
touc
h th
e en
ds o
f the
sta
ll.
c) I
f the
sta
ll ha
s ba
rs a
long
the
top,
thes
e do
not
touc
h th
eir b
acks
whe
n st
andi
ng a
t res
t or w
hen
they
hav
e th
eir h
eads
do
wn
feed
ing.
d) T
he p
lace
men
t of d
rinke
rs a
nd/o
r fee
d/w
ater
trou
ghs
in th
e st
all m
ust b
e ea
sily
acc
essi
ble
to th
em, b
ut m
ust n
ot
prev
ent t
he a
bilit
y to
sta
nd, s
tret
ch a
nd li
e do
wn.
e) W
hen
lyin
g do
wn,
any
con
tact
with
thei
r nei
ghbo
urs
in s
talls
on
eith
er s
ide
mus
t not
resu
lt in
inju
ry.
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
NA
3.5
Dst
alls
are
con
stru
cted
to a
s fa
r as
reas
onab
ly p
ossi
ble
prev
ent a
ggre
ssio
n be
twee
n pi
gs.
OK/
NO
/NA
OK/
NO
/NA
NA
3.5
EW
here
boa
rs a
re k
ept c
onst
antly
in s
talls
they
are
rele
ased
for
use
for
mati
ng o
r ex
erci
sed
at le
ast t
wic
e pe
r w
eek.
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
NA
3.5
FA
ny b
oars
run
in g
roup
s ar
e ch
ecke
d da
ily a
nd m
anag
ed to
ens
ure
subo
rdin
ate
boar
s ar
e no
t ser
ious
ly in
jure
d or
sub
ject
ed
to p
ersi
sten
t agg
ress
ion
by o
ther
boa
rs.
OK/
NO
/NA
OK/
NO
/NA
NA
Equi
pmen
tPi
gCar
e A
udit
Tab
le T
raffi
c Li
ght S
yste
m
3.1
Cel
ectr
ical
inst
alla
tions
at m
ains
vol
tage
are
not
acc
essi
ble
to p
igs
and
are
prop
erly
ear
thed
.•
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
Envi
ronm
ent
3.1
B/
3.3
CA
ction
is ro
utine
ly ta
ken
whe
n ne
cess
ary
to c
ool/
heat
dis
tres
sed
pigs
.O
K/N
O/N
AO
K/N
O/N
AO
K/N
O/N
A
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
PigC
are)
Stan
dard
In
trod
ucto
ry N
ote:
The
bal
ance
of t
his
audi
t rep
ort i
s ta
ken
from
the
PigC
are
Chec
klis
t and
cov
ers
stan
dard
s pr
evio
usly
as
sess
ed. T
his
asse
ssm
ent
is u
sing
the
obje
ctive
traffi
c lig
ht s
yste
m a
nd th
e O
K N
ot O
K or
Not
App
licab
le a
sses
smen
ts fo
r an
imal
and
are
a in
dice
s. G
uide
lines
for
indi
ces
are
defin
ed in
the
PigC
are
Refe
renc
e Ta
bles
on
page
91
of th
is m
anua
l.
prod
ucti
on a
rea
no.
dry
Sow
sfa
rrow
ing
and
mati
ngpo
st
Wea
ning
ani
mal
Wel
fare
(mod
ule
3 of
the
Stan
dard
s m
anua
l)
pig
CaRe
pRo
du
Ctio
n a
Rea
Ch
eCKl
iSt
– Ci
rcle
the
appr
opri
ate
answ
er
Ade
quat
e Fe
ed a
nd W
ater
is A
vaila
ble
PigC
are
Aud
it T
able
Tra
ffic
Ligh
t Sys
tem
3.4
APi
gs a
re m
aint
aine
d w
ith a
bod
y co
nditi
on s
core
abo
ve 2
.
- W
here
the
body
con
ditio
n sc
ore
of a
pig
falls
to 2
or
belo
w [o
n th
e sc
ale
of 1
-5, s
ee A
ppen
dix
1 of
the
Mod
el C
ode]
ac
tion
is ta
ken
to im
prov
e bo
dy c
ondi
tion.
- If
rem
edia
l acti
on fa
ils to
reco
ver
them
to a
sco
re a
bove
2 th
ey a
re c
ulle
d.
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5
3.4
BFe
ed is
fres
h, p
alat
able
and
free
from
con
tam
inan
ts.
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5
3.4
Cd
rink
ing
wat
er o
r an
othe
r w
hole
som
e liq
uid
is a
vaila
ble
to p
igs
at a
ll tim
es to
mee
t the
ir p
hysi
olog
ical
wat
er n
eeds
. •
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
3.4
DPi
gs a
re p
rovi
ded
with
dai
ly a
cces
s to
feed
that
mai
ntai
ns th
eir
heal
th a
nd m
eets
thei
r ph
ysio
logi
cal r
equi
rem
ents
.
3.4
EA
utom
atic
feed
ers
and
wat
erer
s ar
e ch
ecke
d da
ily.
3.5
DA
ction
is ta
ken
if pe
rsis
tent
bul
lyin
g is
lead
ing
to d
epri
vatio
n of
food
or
wat
er.
Acc
omm
odati
onPi
gCar
e A
udit
Tab
le T
raffi
c Li
ght S
yste
m
3.3
AA
ccom
mod
ation
, she
lter
or p
rote
ctive
str
uctu
res
for
pigs
are
con
stru
cted
and
mai
ntai
ned
so th
at p
igs
are
prot
ecte
d fr
om
adve
rse
wea
ther
, inj
urie
s or
pre
dato
rs.
Acc
omm
odati
on, s
helte
r or
pro
tecti
ve s
truc
ture
s pr
ovid
e at
leas
t the
min
imum
spa
ce re
quire
men
ts s
peci
fied
in A
ppen
dix
III o
f the
Mod
el C
ode.
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5
3.3
BAl
l bui
ldin
gs h
ave
fire
prev
entio
n m
easu
res
in p
lace
in a
ccor
danc
e w
ith th
e re
quire
men
ts o
f the
loca
l con
trol
ling
auth
ority
.
App
rove
d fir
e-fig
hting
equ
ipm
ent i
s av
aila
ble
to s
ervi
ce a
ll pi
g ac
com
mod
ation
with
sta
ff tr
aine
d in
its
use.
In la
rge
shel
ters
th
ere
are
gate
s to
ope
n to
allo
w p
igs
to e
scap
e.
OK/
NO
/NA
8 O
K/N
O/N
AO
K/N
O/N
A
8 o
K –
oK,
no
– n
ot o
k, n
A –
not
App
licab
le
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201050
Part
3.
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Ch
eckl
ist (
PigC
are)
prod
ucti
on a
rea
no.
Stan
dard
dry
Sow
sfa
rrow
ing
and
mati
ngpo
st
Wea
ning
Free
Ran
ge C
erti
ficati
on R
equi
rem
ents
1.2
The
pigg
ery
prod
uctio
n sy
stem
com
plie
s w
ith th
e A
PIQ
3™ d
efini
tion
and
stan
dard
s fo
r ‘F
ree
rang
e’ (F
r).
Prod
uctio
n is
ca
rrie
d ou
t acc
ordi
ng to
acc
epte
d g
ood
Agr
icul
tura
l Pra
ctice
s (g
AP)
for
the
prod
uctio
n of
Fr
pigs
. O
K/N
O/N
AO
K/N
O/N
AO
K/N
O/N
A
Out
door
Bre
d Ce
rtific
ation
Req
uire
men
ts
1.3
The
pigg
ery
prod
uctio
n sy
stem
com
plie
s w
ith th
e A
PIQ
3™ d
efini
tion
and
stan
dard
s fo
r ‘o
utdo
or B
red’
(oB)
pro
ducti
on.
Prod
uctio
n is
car
ried
out
acc
ordi
ng to
acc
epte
d g
ood
Agr
icul
tura
l Pra
ctice
s (g
AP)
for
the
prod
uctio
n of
out
door
Bre
d pi
gs.
pi
OK/
NO
/NA
OK/
NO
/NA
OK/
NO
/NA
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 51
PigC
are
Prod
uctio
n Ch
eckl
ist F
arro
win
g –
Sow
s an
d Bo
ars
hun
ger
& t
hirs
tin
tera
ction
wit
h ph
ysic
al
envi
ronm
ent
hea
lth,
inju
ry a
nd d
isea
seSo
ws &
Boa
rsfa
rrow
ing
and
mati
ngpo
st
Wea
ning
ani
mal
in
dice
s
Indi
cato
rs o
f hun
ger a
nd th
irst
• el
evat
ed n
oise
and
squ
ealin
g
Not
e: E
leva
ted
nois
e to
be
expe
cted
dur
ing
spec
ific
activ
ities
, e.g
. sow
feed
ing,
pi
glet
inte
racti
ons.
Indi
cato
rs o
f poo
r hou
sing
/fac
ilitie
s •
neg
ative
soc
ial i
nter
actio
ns
– sq
ueal
ing,
voc
al a
ggre
ssio
n an
d co
nflic
t.
Indi
cato
rs o
f ill
heal
th•
coug
hing
, squ
ealin
g•
exce
ssiv
ely
quie
t
Refe
renc
es: C
ough
Inde
x; H
erd
Hea
lth P
lan.
Voca
lisati
on
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5
Indi
cato
rs o
f hun
ger a
nd th
irst
• Bo
dy c
ondi
tion
- som
e va
riati
on b
etw
een
indi
vidu
als
is n
orm
al b
ut n
o in
divi
dual
sh
ould
be
less
than
2
• sc
ratc
hes
and
lesi
ons
– du
e to
co
mpe
tition
for
food
/wat
er•
chro
nic
unde
r-fe
edin
g –
back
bone
pro
min
ence
, hai
ry,
elev
ated
sho
ulde
r ul
cers
Re
fere
nces
– C
ondi
tion
Scor
ing
Tabl
e; H
ealth
and
In
jury
Gui
delin
es.
Indi
cato
rs o
f poo
r hou
sing
/fac
ilitie
s •
exce
ssiv
ely
dirt
y pi
gs•
elev
ated
lam
enes
s•
skin
lesi
ons/
wou
nds
due
to
fighti
ng/i
njur
y (p
igle
ts)
• Ta
il/vu
lva/
ear
bitin
g•
Pres
sure
wou
nds
(sho
ulde
r/hi
p/lim
b/ba
ckbo
ne le
sion
s)•
sunb
urn
• d
isch
arge
s –
nasa
l, oc
ular
, w
ound
, vul
val
• ex
cess
ive
pre-
wea
ning
m
orta
lities
Refe
renc
es –
Hea
lth a
nd In
jury
G
uide
lines
.
Indi
cato
rs o
f ill
heal
th•
Body
con
ditio
n - h
airy
, raz
or-
back
ed•
skin
– le
sion
s, p
ress
ure
sore
s,
brui
sing
, abn
orm
al c
olou
r•
dis
char
ges
– sc
ouri
ng, v
ulva
l, na
sal,
ocul
ar, w
ound
/abs
cess
• H
erni
as o
r pr
olap
ses
N
ote
– pi
gs in
goo
d he
alth
sh
ould
app
ear b
right
-eye
d,
fine-
haire
d, p
ink-
skin
ned
and
in g
ood
cond
ition
Re
fere
nces
– H
ealth
and
In
jury
Gui
delin
es; C
ondi
tion
Scor
ing
Tabl
e.
phys
ical
a
ppea
ranc
e
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5
Indi
cato
rs o
f hun
ger a
nd th
irst
• A
gita
tion,
bos
sine
ss, fi
ghtin
g•
rest
less
ness
• Att
ract
ed to
wat
er if
a b
ucke
t is
intr
oduc
ed to
the
pen.
Indi
cato
rs o
f poo
r hou
sing
/fac
ilitie
s •
Tem
pera
ture
– h
uddl
ing,
sh
iver
ing,
pan
ting
• Fi
ghtin
g•
ner
vous
/eva
sive
pig
s•
ster
eoty
pies
/rep
etitiv
e be
havi
ours
N
ote
– pi
gs in
goo
d ho
usin
g sh
ould
app
ear r
elax
ed, c
onte
nt
and
resp
onsi
ve.
Indi
cato
rs o
f ill
heal
thre
duce
d aw
aren
ess
– ap
athy
, le
thar
gy•
Hud
dlin
g•
scra
tchi
ng•
rest
less
, agi
tate
d.
Beha
viou
r
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5
Com
men
ts: (
for
exam
ple,
list
she
ds s
elec
ted
for
insp
ectio
n)
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201052
PigC
are
Prod
uctio
n Ch
eckl
ist F
arro
win
g –
Farr
owin
g &
Mat
ing
hun
ger
& t
hirs
tin
tera
ction
wit
h ph
ysic
al
envi
ronm
ent
hea
lth,
inju
ry a
nd d
isea
seSo
ws &
Boa
rsfa
rrow
ing
and
mati
ngpo
st
Wea
ning
ani
mal
in
dice
s
Indi
cato
rs o
f hun
ger a
nd th
irst
• Pa
rtial
rest
ricti
on -
incr
ease
d ac
tivity
, figh
ting,
con
gesti
on
at d
rink
ing/
feed
ing
poin
ts•
com
plet
e re
stri
ction
–
rest
less
ness
, no
cong
estio
n at
dr
inki
ng/f
eedi
ng p
oint
s•
Adv
ance
d de
priv
ation
- re
duce
d ac
tivity
, let
harg
y,
neur
olog
ical
abn
orm
aliti
es
(sal
t tox
icity
)
Not
e –
mob
ility
ass
essm
ent
not a
pplic
able
in a
reas
of
rest
ricte
d m
ovem
ent,
e.g
. fa
rrow
ing
crat
es.
Indi
cato
rs o
f poo
r hou
sing
/fac
ilitie
s •
rest
rict
ed m
obili
ty o
r sp
ace
• o
bstr
uctio
n of
mov
emen
ts b
y ba
rs/fi
tting
s•
Inab
ility
to s
uckl
e pi
glet
s on
bo
th s
ides
(far
row
ing
hous
e)•
elev
ated
lam
enes
s
Refe
renc
es –
Spa
ce A
llow
ance
s fo
r Pig
s (f
arro
win
g); H
ealth
an
d In
jury
Gui
delin
es.
Indi
cato
rs o
f ill
heal
th
• el
evat
ed la
men
ess
N
ote
– m
obili
ty a
sses
smen
t di
fficu
lt in
are
as o
f res
tric
ted
mov
emen
t, e
.g. s
ows/
boar
s in
st
alls
Re
fere
nces
– H
ealth
and
In
jury
Gui
delin
es.
mob
ility
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5
Indi
cato
rs o
f hun
ger a
nd th
irst
• Lo
w q
uanti
ty o
f fre
sh d
ung
• Q
ualit
y of
fres
h du
ng -
dryn
ess
may
indi
cate
redu
ced
wat
er a
cces
s.
Indi
cato
rs o
f poo
r hou
sing
/fac
ilitie
s •
dis
char
ges
• A
re p
igs
dung
ing
in th
e ap
prop
riat
e ar
ea?
Indi
cato
rs o
f ill
heal
th•
scou
ring
• co
nstip
ation
• Tr
aces
of b
lood
, dig
esta
etc
.
faec
es
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5
Com
men
ts: (
for
exam
ple,
list
she
ds s
elec
ted
for
insp
ectio
n)
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 53
Corr
ectiv
e Ac
tion
Sum
mar
y Sh
eet
To b
e co
mpl
eted
dur
ing
audi
t pro
cess
no.
Chec
klis
t and
Ref
eren
ce n
umbe
ra
sses
smen
tCo
de/
Stan
dard
Supp
orti
ng C
omm
ents
Resp
onse
/out
com
e
Base
d on
the
Pigc
are
resp
onse
and
co
rrec
tive
Acti
on m
atri
x an
d g
uide
lines
Not
OK
• 5
• 3
Not
OK
• 5
• 3
Not
OK
• 5
• 3
Not
OK
• 5
• 3
Not
OK
• 5
• 3
Not
OK
• 5
• 3
Not
OK
• 5
• 3
PigC
are
Prod
uctio
n Ch
eckl
ist F
arro
win
g –
Farr
owin
g &
Mat
ing
hun
ger
& t
hirs
tin
tera
ction
wit
h ph
ysic
al
envi
ronm
ent
hea
lth,
inju
ry a
nd d
isea
seSo
ws &
Boa
rsfa
rrow
ing
and
mati
ngpo
st
Wea
ning
ani
mal
in
dice
s
Indi
cato
rs o
f hun
ger a
nd th
irst
• Pa
rtial
rest
ricti
on -
incr
ease
d ac
tivity
, figh
ting,
con
gesti
on
at d
rink
ing/
feed
ing
poin
ts•
com
plet
e re
stri
ction
–
rest
less
ness
, no
cong
estio
n at
dr
inki
ng/f
eedi
ng p
oint
s•
Adv
ance
d de
priv
ation
- re
duce
d ac
tivity
, let
harg
y,
neur
olog
ical
abn
orm
aliti
es
(sal
t tox
icity
)
Not
e –
mob
ility
ass
essm
ent
not a
pplic
able
in a
reas
of
rest
ricte
d m
ovem
ent,
e.g
. fa
rrow
ing
crat
es.
Indi
cato
rs o
f poo
r hou
sing
/fac
ilitie
s •
rest
rict
ed m
obili
ty o
r sp
ace
• o
bstr
uctio
n of
mov
emen
ts b
y ba
rs/fi
tting
s•
Inab
ility
to s
uckl
e pi
glet
s on
bo
th s
ides
(far
row
ing
hous
e)•
elev
ated
lam
enes
s
Refe
renc
es –
Spa
ce A
llow
ance
s fo
r Pig
s (f
arro
win
g); H
ealth
an
d In
jury
Gui
delin
es.
Indi
cato
rs o
f ill
heal
th
• el
evat
ed la
men
ess
N
ote
– m
obili
ty a
sses
smen
t di
fficu
lt in
are
as o
f res
tric
ted
mov
emen
t, e
.g. s
ows/
boar
s in
st
alls
Re
fere
nces
– H
ealth
and
In
jury
Gui
delin
es.
mob
ility
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5
Indi
cato
rs o
f hun
ger a
nd th
irst
• Lo
w q
uanti
ty o
f fre
sh d
ung
• Q
ualit
y of
fres
h du
ng -
dryn
ess
may
indi
cate
redu
ced
wat
er a
cces
s.
Indi
cato
rs o
f poo
r hou
sing
/fac
ilitie
s •
dis
char
ges
• A
re p
igs
dung
ing
in th
e ap
prop
riat
e ar
ea?
Indi
cato
rs o
f ill
heal
th•
scou
ring
• co
nstip
ation
• Tr
aces
of b
lood
, dig
esta
etc
.
faec
es
• •
• 1
3
5•
• •
1
3
5
• •
• 1
3
5
Com
men
ts: (
for
exam
ple,
list
she
ds s
elec
ted
for
insp
ectio
n)
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201054
Part 4: Corrective Action Request (CAR)
Auditor:
Page
No...........of............
Producer: Audit Date: ............../.............../...............
Site Audited:
non-compliance details:
signed (Auditor): minor/major/Criticalsigned (responsible person):
corrective action (immediate problem) - details:
corrective action will be completed by (insert date): ............../.............../...............
signed (responsible person): Date: ............../.............../...............
Action taken to prevent recurrence (if different from immediate action) - details:
Preventive action will be completed by (insert date): ............../.............../...............
signed (responsible Person): Date: ............../.............../...............
Follow-up and close-out - details:
Proposed follow-up date (insert date): ............../.............../...............
date closed out (insert date): ........../............/........... signed (Auditor):
FORM: APIQ3™ CAR Version 3:2010
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 55
APPENDIX II – PIGCARE REFERENCE TABLES
These tables are provided as a guide to assist in the evaluation of Pigcare® animal welfare assessments.
PigCare Auditor References
1. Condition Scoring table
2. air Quality guidelines
3. temperature Recommendations
4. Water Requirements
5. lighting guidelines
6. facilities guidelines
7. health and injury guidelines
8. Coughing Score
9. mortality guide
10. Space allowances
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201056
1. Condition Scoring Table
Body Condition Scoring
Numerical Score
1 2 3 4 5
Pelvic Bones, Tail Head
Pelvic bones very prominent. Deep cavity around the tail head.
Pelvic bones obvious but some slight cover. Cavity around tail head.
Pelvic bones covered.
Pelvic bones only felt with firm pressure. No cavity around tail.
Pelvic bones impossible to feel. Root of tail set deep in surrounding fat.
Loin Loin very narrow. Sharp edges on traverse spinal process. Flank very hollow.
Loin narrow. only slight cover to edge of transverse spinal process. Flank rather hollow.
edge of transverse spinal processes covered and rounded.
edge of traverse spinal processes felt only with firm pressure.
Impossible to feel bones. Flank full and rounded.
Vertebrae Prominent and sharp throughout the length of the backbone.
Prominent. Visible over the shoulder. Some cover further back.
Felt only with firm pressure.
Impossible to feel vertebrae.
Ribs Individual ribs very prominent.
rib cage less apparent. difficult to see individual ribs.
Covered but can be felt.
rib cage not visible. Very difficult to feel any ribs.
Not possible to feel ribs.
Source: Massey University, 2009. On-farm Welfare Assessment of Pigs: a user guide and supplementary information for an on-farm assessment tool.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 57
2. Air Quality Guidelines
Pigs should show minimal signs of respiratory discomfort or disease, for example, sneezing, ocular/nasal discharge and coughing.
air Quality assessment
Ammonia
10-15ppm
25ppm
Detectable by smell to human nose
ocular and nasal irritation to humans (eyes water, nose runs)
Dust unpleasant to human; signs of respiratory and ocular discomfort (sneezing, ocular/nasal discharge and coughing)
Humidity Unpleasant to human
Source: Massey University, 2009. On-farm Welfare Assessment of Pigs: a user guide and supplementary information for an on-farm assessment tool.
3. Temperature Recommendations
temperature Range for optimum Comfort
Piglets – newborn
27-35oC
Piglets – three weeks of age
24-30oC
Farrowing house
16-22oC
Weaners 20-30oc in first week
Growers 15-30oC
Finishers 15-30oC
Sows and boars 15-30oC
Source: Model Code of Practice for the Welfare of Animals – Pigs, (3rd Edition, 2007); PISC Report No. 92
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201058
4. Water Requirements for Pigs
average Water Consumption (l/day)
Boar and dry sow 12-15
sow and litter 25-45
Grower
25kg
45kg
65kg
90kg
3-5
5-7
7-9
9-12
Source: Model Code of Practice for the Welfare of Animals – Pigs, (3rd Edition, 2007); PISC Report No. 92
Class flow Rate (l/min) maximum pressure (kpa)
Weaners 0.5 85-105
growers/finishers 1.0 140-175
Dry sow 1.0 No limit*
Lactating sow 2.0 No limit*
* care should be made to avoid excessive pressure, as water wastage can occur.
Source: : Model Code of Practice for the Welfare of Animals – Pigs, (3rd Edition); PISC Report No. 92
5. Lighting Recommendationsnatural or artificial light of at least 20 lux is suggested to be made available at pig level in all buildings for a minimum of nine hours daily.
Source: Massey University, 2009. On-farm Welfare Assessment of Pigs: a user guide and supplementary information for an on-farm assessment tool
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 59
6. Facilities Guidelines
prevalence of facility problem
•1
•3
•5
Insufficient space: • gilts, sows, boars• nursery/finisher pigs
<1%<1%
1-10%1-10%
>10%>10%
Pens with: • damaged flooring• damaged fencing• damaged equipment• inappropriate feeder space• inadequate water availability
<1%<1%<1%<1%
<0.1%
1-2%1-2%1-2%1-2%
0.1-0.2%
>2%>2%>2%>2%
>0.2%
Source: Massey University, 2009. On-farm Welfare Assessment of Pigs: a user guide and supplementary information for an on-farm assessment tool
7. Health and Injury Guidelinesgilts, Sows and Boars
•1
•3
•5
Lameness <0.1% 0.1-2% >2%
Abscesses <1% 1-2% >2%
Wounds: • shoulder• Vulva• other parts of body
<5%<5%<5%
5-15%5-15%5-15%
>15%>15%>15%
Scratches <15% 15-40% >40%
Body condition score <2 <0.1% 0.1-2% >2%
neonatal piglets, nursery and finisher pigs
•1
•3
•5
Pigs euthanised (as % of total deaths) >20% 5-20% <5%
Lameness <1% 1-5% >5%
Abscesses <1% 1-5% >5%
Wounds <5% 5-15% >15%
Scratches <15% 15-40% >40%
Body condition score <2 <0.1% 0.1-2% >2%
Source: Massey University, 2009. On-farm Welfare Assessment of Pigs: a user guide and supplementary information for an on-farm assessment tool.
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201060
8. Cough Score
Score description
0 no coughing whilst observer is walking through shed
1<5% (1 pig in 20) coughing; coughing is not persistent whilst observer walking through shed; mild coughing after pigs are encouraged to move
210-50% coughing; cough observed in pigs which are undisturbed but may not be persistent for entire time observer is in shed
3>50% (1 pig in 2) coughing, including pigs at rest; cough is constant whilst observer walks through shed
Source: Massey University, 2009. On-farm Welfare Assessment of Pigs: a user guide and supplementary information for an on-farm assessment tool
9. Mortality Guide
Class mortalities (*3 month rolling average)
•1
•3
•5
Pre-weaning <10% 10-15% 15%+
Post-weaning <4% 4-6% 6%+
Sows <6% 6-10% 10%+
Source: Chris Richards and Associates, Swine Veterinary Consultants, Bendigo, 2010
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 61
10. Space Allowancesspace allowances for pigs kept indoors are binding from 2013, except where otherwise stated.
Standards - Breeding gilts, Sows and Boars housed indoors
Class Minimum Space Allowance per Adult
gilts in group housing (mated or selected for breeding and >100kg LW)
1m2
sows in group housing 1.4m2
Adult pigs in individual stalls• All new installations Sows Boars• All stalls, including those installed
prior to endorsement of the Model Code
0.6m x 2.2m0.7m x 2.4mmust provide the outcome-based standards of Section 4 in the Model Code
Boars in individual pens (living space only)
6.0m2
sows in farrowing crates• new farrowing crate installations Crate dimensions Farrowing crate and creep area
0.5m x 2m3.2m2* The minimum length must be 2m. This is the internal measurement, inclusive of feed and water facilities and a rear anti-crush rail placed where required* The minimum width of 500mm is to be taken at not more than 450mm above the floor level
• All farrowing crates, including those installed prior to endorsement of this Model Code
* Where crates installed prior to the Model Code are smaller than this, they must only be used for smaller sows to achieve the standards of Section 4 of the Model Code
* must provide the outcome-based standards of Section 4 in the Model Code
Farrowing pen 5.6m2 per sow
* sows, when housed in group pens with a group size of less than 10 sows, may need a greater space allowance than the stated minimum if persistent bullying and aggression occurs.
Source: Model Code of Practice for the Welfare of Animals – Pigs, (3rd Edition, 2007); PISC Report No. 92
Recommendations – outdoor Systems
Dry sows 20-25 sows/ha (maximum)
Lactating sows with piglets 9-14 sows/ha (maximum)
sows kept in groups 300-400m2 per sow
Sows kept in individual paddocks 400-500m2 per sow
Shelters
• dry sows in groups
• Lactating sows with piglets
• Boars
1.2-1.5m2/sow (minimum)
4-6m2/sow (minimum)
2m2/boar (minimum)
Source: Model Code of Practice for the Welfare of Animals – Pigs, (3rd Edition, 2007); PISC Report No. 92
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201062
Daily Mon Tue Wed Thur Fri Sat Sun
check feed line has started automatically
Check that feeders are not blocked
Check all drinkers
orphaned piglets hand-fed
check airflow and temperature of rooms
check health and welfare of pigs
Medicate if required and record
Euthanase if needed and record
Dispose of carcasses
make sure AI fridge is working
Check if any maintenance is required/report
Weekly
Run out oldest room and put in pork shed
Hose out empty room
Power wash walkways
Disinfect room
Prepare for next batch of weaned pigs
Reset computer
Monthly
Remove cobwebs from shed
Wash windows
clean air-conditioning pads/water catchment
APPENDIX III – EXAMPLE OF AN ON-FARM OPERATIONAL CHECKLIST
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 63
APPENDIX IV – Auditor Registration Application
To be completed by APIQM:
Applicant Date:
Applicant Name:
Authorised officer (APIQm):
Date Authorised:
to be completed by the applicant:
application for registration as an APiQ3™ auditor and/or facilitator
1. please tick the role(s) you are applying for:
APIQ3™ auditor q
APIQ3™ facilitator q
2. personal information
First Name: Title:
Last Name:
Company name:
Your Postal Address:
Town/Suburb: State: Post Code:
Your Street Address:
Town/Suburb: State: Post Code:
Phone (B): Phone (AH): Fax:
Mobile: Email:
3. RaBQSa certification (Applicable to APIQ3™ Auditor applicants only)
I am currently registered with rABQsA as a nFsA level2 (or higher) with APIQ3™Scope q
rABQsA registration number: Expiry date:
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201064
4. piggery experience (Applicable to first time applicants only)
I have (please tick the appropriate box and provide detail)
Successfully completed the APIQ3™ on-farm piggery experience training package q
Date completed: Name of trainer:
oR: Successfully completed an APIQ3™ Skills audit: q
Date completed: Name of trainer:
oR: completed other relevant training for approval at the discretion of APIQ management q
describe other relevant training:
Full-time on-farm piggery experience (or equivalent) q
Details provided in table:
dATe where (provide name of piggery/business organisation)
Phone
(for verification purposes)
poSition/Role duTies Performed
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 65
5. please indicate which states you are able to provide auditing/facilitation services:
QLD q NSW q VIC q SA q WA q TAS q NT q
6. declaration by applicant
q I have attached the declaration by APIQ3™ Auditor/Facilitator (see the last page of the registration conditions for APIQ3™ Facilitators and Auditors).
q I agree to comply with all current Australian Pork Limited (APL) procedures and policies that apply to the role I am applying for (for more detail, contact APL).
q I confirm that all the information on this application is correct to the best of my knowledge.
q I have included a copy of my rABQsA certificate (applicable to APIQ3™ Auditor applicants only).
q I have attached a copy of my professional indemnity and public liability insurance certificate of currency.
q I understand that APL makes the contact details of APIQ3™ Auditors and Facilitators available to pork producers through public means including the APL website and industry newspapers. I will let APL know in writing if I want my details to be withheld.
for first time applicants only:
q I have included a copy of my CV.
q I understand that if I do not have sufficient on-farm piggery experience (i.e. equivalent of one year full time experience), I will be required to do a skills assessment with an approved skills trainer.
q I understand that APL has a probation arrangement for new auditors of five single site audits within six months of probationary audit status being approved.
q I understand that if I am a first time Facilitator applicant without the required piggery experience, I need to apply as an APIQ3™ Auditor first and do the five probation audits before I am eligible for full APIQ3™ Facilitator registration
signature of Applicant: Date:
please send application form to:
APL - APIQPO Box 148, DEAKIN WEST ACT 2600
for enquiries:
phone 02 6285 2200 fax 02 6285 2288
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201066
Important:1. APIQ3™ Auditor applicants must:
a. be certified by rABQsA as a nFsA level 2 (or higher) with APIQ scope; and
b. demonstrate, as a minimum, an equivalent of one year on-farm piggery experience or have successfully completed the APIQ3™ on-farm piggery experience induction course or complete a pig skills test with an approved skills auditor or trainer.
2. APIQ3™ Facilitator applicants must:
a. have successfully completed rABQsA recognised Food safety system Facilitator training or other HAccP training approved by APIQm; and
b. demonstrate, as a minimum, an equivalent of one year on-farm piggery experience or have successfully completed the APIQ3™ on-farm piggery experience induction course or complete a skills test with an approved skills auditor or trainer.
3. Auditor and facilitator applicants can be offered provisional registration at the sole discretion of APIQ management (APIQm), once APIQm has received confirmation of the applicants rABQsA certification, been provided with proof or evidence of experience and or training and on receipt of an application for certification.
a. A provisional auditor must complete five single site audits within six months of provisional certification.
b. A provisional facilitator must complete three probationary single site facilitation exercises within 12 months before they are eligible for full Facilitator registration.
c. APIQm reviews the probationary audit reports and assesses the auditor’s performance as described in certification Policy 12 (CP12): Auditor Training, Qualification and Certification.
4. Applications must include the following information/documents, as per APIQ3™ strategic Policy 12:
a. application form completed in full
b. proof of identity (copy of license, birth certificate or other document at your discretion)
c. proof of experience (curriculum Vitae)
d. and or proof of training (transcript)
e. proof of current professional indemnity and public liability insurance (minimum of 5m).
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 67
CaR call description examples
cAr - criticalPigcare – Red/5
A critical cAr is called when there is a definite problem, the situation is not oK and immediate attention and action is required because:
- there has been a breach of regulations and prosecution is likely if the issue is not rectified immediately
- public knowledge of the incidence is likely to bring the industry into disrepute if not rectified
- the health and wellbeing of pigs and/or humans is threatened
- other producers may be affected by the issue if it remains unaddressed.
A critical cAr may be called where:
- management practices are not in keeping with good Agricultural Practices (gAP)
- management refuses to acknowledge or address critical issues identified
- maintaining current practices will likely lead to prosecution if the issues was known
- where on-going inaction could lead to prosecution
- three or more major cArs have been called and inaction on these will lead to a serious welfare risk to pigs and/or people.
Front page of the paper issues:
- serious animal welfare/neglect issues- serious food safety issues - serious biosecurity issues- risk to market access
Generally endemic or systemic issues rather than one off, one pig issues.
The following list outlines some examples where a critical cAr may be issued. The Auditor will need to use common sense and follow the principles described in the table to identify other critical issues. Examples include:
- serious neglect- Pig malnutrition- Flagrant disregard for APIQ3™ Standards- endemic tail biting - Pigs left without adequate feed and water- no provision for backup feeding and
or watering systems in the event of an emergency. For example failed automated feed system. No backup power supply when the only system for feeding is mechanical
- not reporting a suspected emergency Animal Disease
- A product being used that is banned for use in food producing animals
- Tethers being used to restrain pigs- serious disregard for stocking densities.
cAr - majorPigcare – orange/3
A major cAr is called when the piggery systems are operating oK, but something is not quite right, and more investigation is needed.
Where actions must be taken to ensure that an issue identified does not become critical, thereby placing the health and wellbeing of pigs and/or people in danger.
Where future inaction may result in a breach of regulations.
Where actions are in breach of regulations but the health and wellbeing of the pigs and/or people is not at serious risk.
- no Piggery Management Manual (QA Manual) in place.
- Following inappropriate animal husbandry practices, for example euthanaising pigs over 15 kg with blunt trauma.
- no PigPass national Vendor declarations used for delivery of pigs.
- no national Vendor declarations available for feed.
- staff not trained in chemical use administering chemicals.
- chemical use and retained foreign object records not kept accurately.
- unapproved off-label use of veterinary medications.
- A number of key soPs not reflecting what actually happens on forms.
1 This Table is a work in progress and will be amended as improvements are defined through auditing and consultation between producers, auditors and APIQm and when approved by APL. This Table should be used in conjunction with certification Policy 16: corrective Action management.
Appendix V – APIQ3™ Corrective Action Request Guide
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201068
Appe
ndix
VI:
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Lo
g Pa
rt I
aud
itor
’s n
ame:
___
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
__ R
aBQ
Sa C
usto
mer
no:
____
____
____
____
____
____
__
prod
ucer
Bus
ines
s n
ame
APi
Q3
™
Regi
stra
tion
num
ber
APi
Q3
™
Certi
ficati
on
expi
ry d
ate
aud
it Re
port
d
ate
prod
ucer
’sSi
gnat
ure
aud
itor’s
Sign
atur
e
no.
of C
aRs
issu
ed
min
orm
ajor
Criti
cal
Appe
ndix
VI:
APIQ
3™
Aud
it Lo
g Pa
rt II
aud
itor
’s n
ame:
___
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
__ R
aBQ
Sa C
usto
mer
no:
____
____
____
____
____
____
__
Corr
ectiv
e a
ction
Re
ques
t no.
issu
ed to
aud
it R
epor
t no.
dat
e a
udite
dfo
llow
up/
Clos
e o
ut d
ate
aud
itor’s
Sig
natu
red
ate
Repo
rt
Rece
ived
by
APi
Qm
prop
osed
Cl
ose
out
act
ual C
lose
o
ut
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 69
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/201070
APPENDIX VII – STOCKPERSON TRAINING – WHAT DO yOu NEED TO DO TO BE COMPLIANT?APL in consultation with producers, Registered Training Organisations (rTos) and other key stakeholders has developed recognition of Prior Learning and competency certification for stockpersons in the pork industry.
The competence of stockpersons is one of the main requirements of the Model Code of Practice for the Welfare of Animals - Pigs [3rd edition, 2007] standards in the Model Code have formed the basis of the new and incoming state regulations for pig welfare which will effectively make the standards in the MCOP law. Under the Model Code (and associated regulations) from march 2011 onwards, piggery stockpersons will be required to be able to prove that they are competent to perform their role of caring for pigs. The Model Code is available at www.publish.csiro.au/nid/22/pid/5698.htm.
While the majority of our producers and their staff are competent in their role, many of them have not had formal training and do not have certification. obtaining recognition of Prior Learning (rPL) and providing access to further training for as many of our stockpersons as possible is an industry priority. obtaining certification for piggery workers should also function to raise the profile of the pork industry as a profession and increase job satisfaction for people already working in the industry.
As an industry, (in consultation with stakeholders and government regulators) APL has determined that a stockperson is considered “suitably qualified” if they meet one or more of the following criteria.
The criteria includes:
a. is a veterinarian
B. holds a Certificate 3 in agriculture (pork production) or equivalent
C. has completed the stockperson skill set or has been assessed by an Rto to have completed units of competence (either through training or Rpl) in at least the following areas:
- move and handle pigs;- care for the health and welfare of pigs;- comply with industry animal welfare requirements; and - Administer medication to livestock.
APL also recommends that stockpersons undertake the Euthanasia module, but this is not compulsory.
d. has 12 months experience caring for pigs in a commercial establishment* and must have had on the job training and experience in at least the following areas:
- moving and handling pigs; - Inspecting and assessing the health and well-being of pigs; - carrying out vaccinations, health treatments and elective husbandry procedures; - Humane destruction of pigs suffering an incurable disease, untreatable injury or painful deformity; and - maintaining records of inspections and assessments of pigs.
This can be proven through either rPL or through appropriate farm records, such as QA records, which show that the stockperson has carried out these tasks.
* Note that in SA this must be on a QA accredited farm.
For more information contact APL Policy Issues manager on 02 6285 2200.
APPENDIX VIII – APIQ3™ LIST OF CERTIFICATION POLICIES
CP0. APIQ3™: List of certification and Administrative Policies
CP1. APIQ3™: good Agricultural Practice as the Basis for APIQ3™
CP2. APIQ3™: steps to becoming APIQ3™ certified - small Holder & Large Holder
CP3. APIQ3™: Producer small Holder definition
CP4. APIQ3™: cost neutral to Australian Pork Limited (APL)
CP5. APIQ3™: Auditor organisation and management
CP6. APIQ3™: Auditor conflict of Interest
CP7. APIQ3™: complaints and Incident Investigation
CP8. APIQ3™: Auditor certification status: current, Probationary, conditional, suspended & cancelled
CP9. APIQ3™: Producer - APIQ3™ certification status and non compliance to APIQ3™ Standards
CP10. APIQ3™: Verification of the APIQ3™ System
CP11. APIQ3™: Audit Standards and Frequency
CP12. APIQ3™: Auditor Training, Qualification and certification
CP13. APIQ3™: Auditor costs, Fees and charges
CP14. APIQ3™: certification for change of Property ownership
CP15. APIQ3™: Appeal/dispute resolution Process
CP16. APIQ3™: corrective Action management
CP17. APIQ3™: Joint certification
The AusTrAliAn Pork indusTry QuALITy AssurAnce ProgrAm - AudITor guIde mAnuAL. V3 12/2010 71
Notes:
Notes:
Notes:
PO Box 148 Deakin West ACT 2600toll free 1800 789 099telephone 02 6285 2200 facsimile 02 6285 2288email [email protected] www.apiq.com.au