Language points

Australia has been distinguishing of being the only country to ____ an _____ continent.

But because much of the interior _____ and terrain is very harsh, most of the Australians live along the _____ in cities such as Sydney and Brisbane.

There isn’t enough arable land however, for Australia to rely on its pastures and farms for food and other ______ products.

Friendly____, dependable______,______ sports and exotic _____ help to make _____ a thriving industry in Australia.

Choose five words or phrases

to describe Australia.

长难句解析1. Australia is a popular destination with to

urists from all over the worlds who come

to experience its unique ecology.

澳大利亚是一个受人欢迎的旅游胜地 , 世界各地的游客来到这里体验它独特的生态环境。

be popular with

come to experience its unique ecology

who

His songs are popular with young people.

She is a popular teacher with her students.

a popular destination with sb.

2. Drive 250 km northwestwards from

Hobart along the A10 highway and you’ll

arrive at the southern end of the magnificent

Cradle Mountain National Park and World

Heritage area.

从霍巴特沿 A10 号公路朝西北方向行 250 公里 , 你就来到景色壮观的摇篮山国家公园暨世界遗产保护区的南端。

Driveand you’ll

do sth, and sb will 固定结构 , 省了 if you

“ 如果…… , 就会……”

和他谈谈吧 , 他会帮助你的。

去度假吧 , 你就会忘记不愉快的事。 Talk to him, and he’ll help you.

Go on a vacation, and you’ll forget unhappy things.

A few more books, and we each can have one.

比较级 + 名词 +and + 陈述句Start out right away,_____ you’ll miss the train.

A. and B. but C. or D. while

祈使句 +or(else)/otherwise + 陈述句

Tell me all, or/or else/ otherwise you’ll have to suffer.

告诉我所有的事情，否则有你好受的。

1. 以……闻名 2. 受……欢迎的目的地 3. 由……组成 4. 为……负责5. 位于…… 6. 各种各样的 7. 日出时 8. 黄昏时 9. 出于尊敬 10. 预定11. 一系列 , 一套 12. 一瞥 , 匆匆一看 13. 与……联系

Phrases & Expressions

以……闻名 be famous for 受……欢迎的目的地 a popular destination with sb.由……组成 be made up of为……负责 be responsible for位于…… be located in各种各样的 a variety of日出时 at sunrise

黄昏时 at dusk出于尊敬 out of respect 预定 make a reservation一系列 , 一套 a range of一瞥 , 匆匆一看 glance at 与……联系 associate.. with…/be associated with

glance 看一下或瞥一眼 (有意识 ),意味着看glimpse 看一眼或一瞥 (无意识 ),意味着看见 , 是 glance的结果。

辨析 : glance/glimpse

His glance silenced the audience, and he began to speak.She caught a glimpse of her friend in the supermarket.

glimpse vi. 看一眼 , 瞥见 (+at) He glimpsed at my new watch and said it wa

s a good bargain. vt. 瞥见 They glimpsed a village through the trees. glimpse n. (at sth. or sb.) 一瞥 ; 短短一看 ,

常与 have, give, catch 等连用。 I only caught a glimpse of the driver. She drew aside the window curtain and had

a glimpse of the river.

be responsible for 对……负责

Who is responsible for the accident?

responsibly adv. 负责地 , 可靠地responsibility n. 负责 , 责任

Police believe that the same man is responsible for three other murders in the area.

[ 短语连接 ] 对某人负责 be responsible to sb. 应有做……义务 have a responsibility to do sth 对……负责 have/ take responsibility for 承担……责任 assume/ accept/shoulder/ responsibility for

Old people deserve to be treated with respect. out of respect 出于尊敬 out of respect for 出于对……的尊敬 Out of respect for the wishes of her family,

the affair was not reported in the media. 出于对她家庭意愿的尊重 , 这件事没有在媒体报道。 赢得尊重 win/earn/gain the respect of sb 她赢得了同僚运动员的尊重。 She has earned the respect of her fellow athle

tes.

as respects 关于 ; 至于 in respect to/of 关于 , 就……而言with all ( due) respect 恕我直言 in all/other/some/many respects在各 / 其他 / 某些 / 许多方面 in every respect 在各方面 in no respect 完全不respectable adj. 值得尊敬的　respectful adj. 表示尊敬的

1) __________________ the Aboriginal

people, they didn’t climb up the top

of the mountain.

2) ____________ your proposals, I

am not yet able to tell you our decision.

3) It is not ___________ to be drunk

in the street.

Out of respect for

In respect to

respectable

reservation n. 预订 ; 保留make reservations for 预订Customers are advised to make seat

reservations well in advance.cancel the reservations 取消预订without reservation 无保留地 ; 无条件地We condemn their actions without reservation.I accepted without reservation what he had sa

id as true.with some reservations 有所保留地reserve vt./n. 预订 ; 保留reserved adj. 预订的 ; 保留的

reserve/ reserved/reservation

1. I am sorry you can’t sit there. This table is ___________.

2. I would like to make a ____________ for four people on the 23rd at 8 pm.

3. I am sorry I can’t go on Sunday. I always ___________ Sundays for visiting my grandparents.

reserve

reserved

reservation

tolerate vt. 忍受 , 容忍 tolerance n. 宽容 I can’t tolerate your bad manners any l

onger. Some old people can’t tolerate so much

noise. bear, stand 忍受 , 容忍 suffer 遭受 ( 痛苦 )

tolerate/tolerant/tolerable/tolerance

1. Having friends at work is the only thing that makes my job ____________.

2. I think his parents are far too ________ with him and that’s he is so badly behaved.

3. I think you need to develop more _________ towards people who are different from you.

4. I can’t _________ this heat any more. I’m going inside where it’s cooler.

tolerable tolerant

tolerance

tolerate

adequate adj. 1) 适当的 , 足够的Martin decided that he had no

adequate proof.

He sought for an adequate solution

to the problem.

2) 胜任的 (+to)

She proved adequate to the job.

3) 尚可的 , 差强人意的That hotel is merely adequate.

be adequate for sth… 充足

to doing sth. 胜任做某事

The money is adequate for the trip.

[ 短语连接 ]be fit for… 适合……胜任…… be equal to doing sth. 胜任……

This is a solution adequate to the problem.

adequate 通常指数量上和质量上满足要求 enough 偏重数量的足够 The prisoners received adequate food. ( 质好或量足 ) The prisoners received enough food. ( 指量 )

辨析 : adequate, enough

1 Complete the sentences.

The majority of Australians are ________________ from many different ____________________. In fact, the only ________ whose ancestors have lived here for more than 200 hundred years are the __________ people. Most

backgrounds nation citizens tolerance Aboriginal homelands migrants respect

citizens / migrants

Aboriginal

citizensnations / backgrounds

Page 24 Learning about language

Australians believe that having people

from so many different

________________________________

creates _______ and _________ and

makes Australia a stronger _______

and a more interesting place to live.

respect

nations / backgrounds/ homelands

tolerance

nation

Kookaburra ____ ____an old gum treeMerry, merry _____ ___ _____ _______is he_______, Kookaburra! ________, Kookaburra!Gay your life______ ___ !

Kookaburra

sits on king of the bush

Laugh Laugh

must be

Homework

1. Preview Using Language

2. Newspaper