i mm im ! wm mm- - m a

P7 f I

VOL. XL-N- O. 54 HONOLULU. HAWAIIAN ISLANDS, WEDNESDAY. MARCH 5, 1890. PRICE 5 CENTS.

Trnj SUiDcrtiscmcnts.'D&tfus:mrM5. Sbbtrtistmtnts.business awards.THE DAILY

Pacific Commercial Advertiser

IS PUBLISHED

Kvery Morning Except Sundays,

At No. 4G Merchant St.

CASTLE & COOKE,1 MPORTERS ,

Shipping and Commission Merchants,

PLANTATION AND INSURANCE AGENTS.

DEALERS IN

I

BUILDERS' AND GENERAL HARDWARE, AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS,

PLANTATION SUPPLIES,Carpenters' Blacksmiths' Machinists' and numbers Tools,

HOUSE FURNISHING GOODSKitchen Utensils, Paints, Oils, Varnishes, Lamp Goods, and

General Merchandise.Blake's Steam Pumps, Weston's Centrifugals,

Wilcox & Gibbs. and Remington Sewing Machines,

Dr. Jane & Sons Family Medicines.I3,)41-- y

HAWAIIAN BUSINESS AGENCY;Corner of Fort and Merchant Streets, Honolulu,

Hawaiian Islands.

GENER AL AGENTS, EXPERTACCOUNTANTS AND

COLLECTORS,REAL ESTATE, FIRE AND LIFE INSURANCE AGENTS, CUSTOM

HOUSE, LOAN AND EXCHANGE BROKERS.0 :

Departments of Business:Books and Accounts accurately kept and properly adjusted.Collections will receive special attention and returns promptly made.Conveyancing a Specialty. Kecords searched and correct Abstracts of Titles furnishedLegal Documents and Papers of every description carefully drawn and handsomely

engrossed.Copying and Translating in all languages in general use in this Kingdom.Real Estate bought and sold. Taxes paid and Property safely insured.Houses, Cottages, Rooms, Offices and Land leased and rented, and rents collected.Fire and Life Insurance effected in first-clas- s Insurance Companies.Custom House Business transacted with accuracy and dispatch.Loans Negotiated at Favorable Rates.Advertisements and Subscriptions solicited for Publishers.Skilled and Unskilled Labor Furnished.Any Article Purchased or sold on commission.Inter-Islan- d Orders will receive particular attention.

Australian Mail Service

FOR SAN FRANCISCO.

The new and fine Al steel steamship

ALAMEDA"Of th OoeaulcSteamsiilp Company, will be due

at liouelulu from .Sydney and Aucklaudon or about

Mar. 8, 1890,And will leave for the abave port with maila andpassengers on or about that date.

For freight or passage, having HCTKUIOKACCOMMODATIONS. apply to

Win. G. Irwin & Co.,&UKNTS.

For Sydney and Auckland.

The new and fine A 1 steel steamship

as "ZEALANDIAOa the Oceanic Steamship Company , will be

due at Honolulu from Sau Franciscoor or about

Mar.. 15, 1890.

And will have prompt dlnpatcn with malls anassengers for the above ports.For freight or passage, having SUPEKIO R AC-

COMMODATIONS, apply to

Win. Gr. Irwin & Co.,AflENTS

Claus Spreckels Wm. O. Irwin.

CLAUS SPRECKELS & CO.,

BANKERS.HONOLULU HAWAIIAN ISLANDS

Draw Exchange on the principal parts o theworld.

Will receive deposits on open account, makecollections and conduct a general banking andexchange business.

Deposits bearing Interest received In their SayIngs Department subject to published rnles andregulations. 17oc3tf

ANDERSON & LUNDY,

Dentists.4 j -- i ARTIFICIAL TEETH

from one to an entire set in- -UlTtT T fr serted on gold, silver, allum-inu- m

and rubber bases.Crown and bridge work a specialty. Topersons wearing rubber plates which are aconstant source of irritation to themouth and throat, we would recommendour Prophylactic Metal Plate. Ail oper-ations performed in accordance with thelatest improvements in dental science.Teeth extracted without pain by the use ofNitrous Oxide Gas.

Hotel street, T re loan premises.55-l- y

H. R. HITCHCOCK. J. mc'quekn.

ll Vri it i i l a n r i .ii illli 1 1 AlliilXl 1 IliUlUI lill VV.lllilllOffice next floor to K. More, King: St

Itell Tel. 160; Mutual Tel. 505.

DRAYMEN.All orders for cartage promptly attended

to. Particular attention paid to the

Storing and Shipping of Goods inTransit to Other Islands.

Also, Mack and White Sand, in quanti-ties to suit, at lowest prices. 2-l- y

THE HUMAN VOICE.

Its Melodious Qualities Are Destroyed bythe t'se of Stimulant.

Tobacco, alcohol and. fiery condi-ments of all kinds are best avoided bythose who have to speak much. or. atleast, they should bo used in strictmoderation. I feci bound to warnspeakers addict! to the "herb nico-tian against cigarettes. Like tippling.'the effect of cigarette-smoki- ng is cu-mulative, and the slight but constantabsorption of tobacco juice and smokomake the practice far more noxious inthe long run than any other form oftmoking. Our forefathers, who usedregularly to end their evenings underthe tablo, seem to have suffered llttloof the well-know- n effects of alcoholon the nerves, while the moderntippler, who is never intoxicated, isa being whose whole nervoussystem may be said to boin a state of chronic inflammation. Inlike manner, cigarette-smoke- rs (thosoat least who Inhale the smoko and donot merely puff it "from the lips out-ward, as Carlyle would say) are oftenin a state of chronic narcotic poison-ing. The old jest about the slow-ness of the poison may seem ap-plicable here; but though the processmay be slow, there can be little doubtthat It is sure. Even if it does notkill the body, it too often kills orgreatly impairs tho victim's workingefficiency and usefulness in life. Tho '

local effects of cigarettes in the mouthmust also be taken into account bythoso whose work lies in tho directionof public speech. The white spotson the tongue and insides of thefheeks known as "smokers patchesare believed by some doctors with spe-cial experience to be more common indevotees of the cigarottee than in oth-er smokers; this unhealthy conditionof the mouth may not only make speak-ing troublesome, or even painful, butit is now proved to bo a predisposingcause of cancer. All fiery or pungentfoods, condiments or drinks tend tocause congestion of tho throat, and ifthis condition becomes chronic it maylead to impairment if not completeloss of the voice. The supposed mirac-ulous virtues of tho mysterious pos-sets and draughts on which some ora-tors pin their faith eqist mainly in theimagination of those who uso them;at best they do nothing more than lu-

bricate the joints of the vocal machineso as to make it work more smoothly.

Sir Morel 1 Mackenzie in Contempo-rary Review. j

How Rip Came obi the 8tecDion Boucicault narrates in North

American Review the way that "RipVan Winkle came upon the stage.In the summer of 1865, he says, Mr.Joseph Jefferson arrived in Londonfrom Australia, at an unfortunate mo-ment. American comedians were notregarded with favor by the Londonpublic. The failure of Mr. Owens wasof recent date. Mr. Jefferson had nonew plays. Those characters whichMr. Boucicault had written for himBalem Scudder, in "The Octoroon, n

and Caleb Plummer, in "Dot" hadbeen played out. So this bright come-dian found no door open to him. Themanager of the Adelphi hazarded theremark, "If Mr. Boucicault will writea new piece for you I will give you anappearance. He ought to do it, for hotold me you were the best eccentriccomedian living.

So Jefferson came to Boucicault,and they tossed over a dozen subjects.He expressed great affection for "RipVan Winkle," an old and very badmelodrama. He admitted that thepiece had failed ; he had shown it toWebster, who objected to producingsuch a rag. Boucicault pointed outthat the character of a ragged old sot,however picturesque, was not an at-tractive object through three acts."Stay," cried the author,, "a thoughtoccurs to me. Suppose we sweep asideWashington Irving, and make Rip ayoung, buoyant necr-do-wel- l, with ayoung wife and a young child. Lethim be the playfellow of all the chil-dren, the lover of all the girls, a vil-lage Bohemian. Let us carry thatcharacter through the first and secondacts, and bring him out in the thirdaged in appearance, but fresh in heartafter his long sleep."

Jefferson was not "enthused" withthis new form of the story, but yield-ed, as he saw no other way to obtain aLondon appearance. - In a few weeksthe piece was written, nd the Adelphitheatre was placed at the disposal ofMr. Boucicault. Mr. Jefferson's agree-ment with the manager, Mr. Webster,was to share the gross receipts nightlyafter 70 pounds had been deductedfor expenses. The agreement tetweenBoucicault and Jefferson was that theauthor should receive one-thir- d of Jef-ferson's share. The play and thecomedian made the success of that sea-son. In the summer of the followingyear Jefferson went to New York, andcommenced a career too well knownand remembered to require record.

J. B. CASTLE,

Commission Merchant.Office Cartwright Building,

Merchant Street, : Honolulu, II. 1.

Hr

WILLIAM C. ACHI,Attorney and counsellor at law,

Notary Public and Keal EstateBroker.

Office 3G Merchant Street. 131-3- m

J. M. DAVIDSON,

Attorney and Counsellor-at-La- w.

Office Kaahumann Street,

(In office formerly occupied by Mr. C53--1 y Rogers).

GARDNER K. WILDER,

Attorneyat-Law-,

Office Honolulu Hale, Merchant Street.77 1264-l- y

PROF. G SAUVLET,Piano, Violin and Singing Lessons.

At Residence 195 Nuuanu Ave.; Tele.599, or will visit pupils at their residence.

84-l- m

Pioneer SteamCANDY FACTORY AKD BAKERY.

, F, HORN, Practical Confectioner,Pastry Cook and Baker.

No. 71 Hotel St. - - Telephone 74.1209 35-t-f

The Liverpool and Lon-

don and Globe

nsrsTJULisrcE ooESTABLISHED 1846.

Assets 40,000,000Net Income 9,079,000Claims Paid 11SS.59,000

Takes Bisks against Loss or Damage by Fireon Buildings, Machinery, Sugar Mills.Dwelllngsand Furniture, on the most favorable terms.

Bishop fc Cb.1188.6m

CASTLE & COOKE,

Life, Fire , and Marine

Insurance Agents!AGENTS FOR:

New England Mutual Life Ins. Co.

OF BOSTON.

JEtna, Fire Ins. Co. of Hartford.

UNIONInsurance Corapiiny

FIRE AND MARINE,

OF SAX FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.l:i04 1-- y

SOMETHING NEW!To be able to get yourj

SPRING BEDS PARLOR SETS

And Every Description of Furniture,

KestulTed and Covered,At Reasonable Kates ami In the

Best Manner.ATaPeal direct with the workman,

D. M. CROWLEY,Working Upholsterer110 King; St., near Alakea, directly

upp. Cala. Fruit Store.New Bedding, Lounges, etc.. to order.

Designs and estimates submitted. 129

C. BREWER & COMPANY,

(Limited).

GENERAL MERCANTILE

ABD- - -COMMISSION AGENTS.

LIST OF OFFICERS:

P. 0. Jones. Jr President and ManagerJ. O. Carter Treasurer and SecretaryHon. W. F. Allen Auditor

Honolulu anil San Francisco Mail Service

TIME TABLEOF THE

Oceanic Steamship Co.

From San Francisco, 12 O'clock, Noon.Iieave Due atS. F. Honolulu

Alameda... Saturday... Jan. 11. ...Jan. 18Mariposa. . .Saturday . . . Feb. 8. . . . Feb. 15Zealandia . .Saturday . . . M ar. 8 . . . . M ar. 15Alameda. ..Saturday. ..Apr. 5... Apr. 12Mariposa. ..Saturday . . . May 3. . . .May 10Zealandia. .Satarday . . .May 31. . . . J une 7Alameda... Saturday,. .June 28... July 5Mariposa... Saturday..July 2l.... Aug. 2Zealandia.. Saturday.. Aug. 23 Aug. 30Alameda. ..Saturday ..Sept. 20. . . .Sept 27Mariposa.. Saturday.. Oct. 18 Oct. 25Zealandia. .Saturday . .Nov. 15 Nov. 22Alameda... Saturday.. Dec. 13... Dec. 20

To San Francisco.Leave Due at

Sydney HonoluluMariposa . . Wednesday . . Dec 25 ... J an 11Zealandia. ,Wednesday . .Jan 22 Feb 8Alameda . ..Wednesday. . Feb 19. . . . Mar 8Mariposa.. Wednesday.. Mar 19... .Apr 5Zealandia . . Wednesday . . Apr 16 ... .May 3Alameda. . . Wednesday. . May 14. .. May'31Mariposa . . Wednesday.J une 11 . .J une 28Zealandia . .Wednesday . .July 9. . .J uly 20Alameda. . .Wednesday . . Aug G. . .Aug 23Mariposa.. Wednesday. .Sept3... Sept 20Zealandia.. Wednesday... Oct 1 Oct 18A lameila... Wednesday. .Oct 29... Nov 15Mariposa. . Wednesday..Nov 2(i. ...Dec 13Zealandia. .Wednesday. .Dec 24. . .Jan 10

Intermediate S. S. Australia, 12 51.Leave San Francisco. Leave Honolulu.Friday Jan. 3, Friday Jan. 17Friday .'Jan. 31 Friday Feb. 14Friday Feb. 28 Friday Mar. 14Friday ..Mar. 28 Fridiy Apr. 11Friday Apr. 25 Friday May 9Friday May 23 Friday June G

Friday J une 20 Friday July 4Friday July 18 Friday Aug. 1

Friday Aug. 15 Fridaj' Aug. 2!)

Friday '.Sept. 12 Friday Sept. 2Friday Oct. 1(H Friday Oct. 24Friday Nov. 7 Friday Nov. 21Friday Dec. 5 Friday Dec. 18

BECHSTEIN PIANOS!

HAVING BEEN APPOINTED SOLEfor the sale of C. Beciistkin's

celebrated Pianofortes, we beg to solicitorders for either Horizontal or UprightGrand.

TESTHMONIVXS :" For twenty-eigh- t years tbat I have now

used Bechstein's Pianos, they have main-taine- d

their superiority. Liszt."" A noble inexhaustible and sympathetic

fulness ot tone, together with an exquisiteaction, which admits of the utmost varietyof shade bears testimony to the fact thatthe manufacture has attained the utmostdegree of perfection in the act of instru- -niptit mnkini' Rvhinstitik

For further particulars apply toProf. G. Sauvlet, Nuuanu Avenue, or to

II. HACKFELD Se CO.,Sole Agents for the Hawu. 1st.

19 1307-3- m

"BAY VIEW"

JKing St, opp. Oahu Railway Depot,

Billiards, Bowling Alley

SHOOTING GALLERY, SHUFFLEBOARD AND SPARRING.

Cold Lunches! Cold Drinks!

The Best of Coffee, Tea and Chocolate.Finest Brands of

CIGARS AND TOBACCO.

Oysters and Game by everyCalifornia steamer.

E. M. SNIFFEN,lll-l- y Manager.

SUN FIRE OFFICE,OF LONDON.

Established 1710.Insurance effected upon every description of

property st current rates of premium.

ToUl 8am Insured In 1886 327,333,700

Claims arranged by the Local Agents, and paidwith promptitude and liberality. The jurisdic-tion of tlie Local Tribunals recognized.

G. W. Macfarlane & Co.lm Agents for Hawaiian Islands.

Walker & Itedward,

lull

Contractors & BuildersBrick, Stone and Wooden Building

Estimates Given.

Jobbing Promptly Attentfeil to.

76 KING STREET.

j Bell Telephone No. 3 P. O. Box 423,211 tf

ALL BUSINESS ENTRUSTED TO OUR CARE WILL RECEIVE PROMPTAND FAITHFUL ATTENTION AT MODERATE CHARGES.

DUBHCRIPTlONHi

Daily P. O. Advkbtukb, one year f ooglx months . 3 00per month........ 60

Uiiili Hawaiian Gazette, one year 6 00foreign (In-

cluding postage) 6 00

Payable Invariably In Alraiire.

ADDHEfiS:

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE CO.,

46 Merchant at.,postoffice Bex O. Honolulu. H. I.

WILLIAM C. PARKE,

-A-

-ttorne v"at--L awOffice No. 13 Kaahunianu Street, Hono-t7-l- y

lulu, M. I.

WILLIAM C. ACHI,

Attorney and Counsellor at Law, andUeal Estate Broker.

Atteuds all the Courts of the Kingdom.

Office 36 Merchant St., Honolulu.in

LEWERS & C00EE,(Successor to Lewers & Dickson)

luiMr(ers autl Dealers In LumberAnd all Kinds of Building Materials.

Nu.HH FOBT STREET. Honolulu. IS

JOHN T. WATERH0USE,

Importer and Dealer In

GENERAL MERCHANDISE.No. 25--31 Queen Street, Honolulu, ltf

H. HACKFELD & CO.,

General Commission Agents

Cor. Fort & Queen Sts., Honolnln. ltf

BEAVER SALOON,

Fart Street, Opposite Wilder & Co.'a,H. J. NOLTE, PBOPBIETOB.

rirat cI&ms Lunches Served with Tea, Coffee,Soda Water, Ginger Ale or Milk.

Open Front 3 a. m. till lO p. in.larSmokers' Requisites a Specialty. ltf

HONOLULU IRON WORKS CO.,

Steam Engines,Boilers, Nujcar Mills, Cooler, Brass

and Lead Cnaslngs,

And luwihinery of every description made toorder. Particular attention paid to ships' black-smithin- g.

Job work executed on the shortestnotice. M

THE ROYAL SALOON,

t or. Nunanu and Hereuant Mtreets

Under the Management of

IS. H. F Wolter,Keep always In stock a variety of the best Wines,Liquors. Beers, and ice cold beers on draught at10 cents per glass.

ll and flee ITs.'Va ltf

J. E. GOMES,(Formerly of Gomes & Wichman.)

Mclnerny Block, Mo 79 Fort Street,

Manufacturing -:- - Jeweler,Island orders promptly attended to.

P.O. Box No. 488. Honolnln. 4S-3- m

J. C. MARCHANT,

Book-bind- er & Paper RulerBethel St., Press Pub. Co. Building.

2-- tf

CIIAXGK OF KE8IDENCE,

HR. OLIVER HAS REMOVED FROMFort street to Robello Lane, Palama.

Offick Hours 9 to 12 m., and 6 to 9 p. m.

Telephones Slotnal 608; Bell 475.124 tf

WONG SAI,

Merchant Tailor,MANUFACTURER of

Gentlemen's UnderclothingWoolen and Pongee Coats, Wool, Calico,

uernian and Linen blurts.89 Ring Street. 1- -1 v

LEWIS & CO.,Wholesale and Retail Grocers,

111 FORT STREET.Telephone 240. F. O. Box 297.

Rl-l- v

Having had an extensive business experience for over twenty-fiv- e years inNew York City and elsewhere, we feel competent to attend to all business of anintricate and complicated nature, or requiring tact and discretion, and respectfullysolicit a trial. HAWAIIAN BUSINESS AGENCY.

29 1304-t-f

Br

Bell Telephone No. 274.

JOHNDIMOND BLOCK, 95

tipiStoves, Ranges and

Plumbing. Tin, Copper

IN O T T,and 97 KING STREET.

i pi

Housekeeping Gvorts.

and Sheet Iron Work

pablie for past favors,remain respectfully vours,

GEO. "W. LINCOLN.

GEO. W. LINCOLN,1MIE WE LL - KNOWN BUILDER, IS STILL IN THE FIELD AS A

and is now better prepared to do any and all kinds of workappertaining to contracting or any other class of work belonging to his trade, inthe same good and workmanlike manner as heretofore ; having curtailed my shopexpenses and still retain plenty of room to do any and all kinds of work appertain-ing to the building trade that may be entrusted to my care. I am enabled to dothe same at very low rates, to suit the extremely dull times, and at the same timebearing in mind that what is worth doing at all is worth doing well.

CALL FORDIAMOND CREAMERY

BUTTERIn lib., 21b., 3lb, and 71b. Tins.

Finest Article for"Warm Climates.

S.FOSTER & Co.Wholesale Grocers,

SOLE AGENTS.

26 sud 28 California St., San Francisco.fe l,89b245-l- y

Thanking theI

65

father suid Son.There is the well known story of

the clergyman who was preaching inbis son' church. The son was addict-ed to what his father considered fool-iS- h

excesses in ritual, and when thojld gentleman gave out as his text,'Have mercy upon my son,i lunatic," the smile which went;round the church might be well?usel Here the unexpected fitnessof.Ihe implication was enhanced by tbVjnfil uess of the place for jesting. Allihe 1'ear Kouna.

The Weekly Gazette and Daily P. C. Advertiser

EAD THE DAILY ADVERTISER DIRECTORS:

Hon. 0. R. Bishop. Hon. B. WaterhousaK --AJtiE THE LEADING- - I AJPEKS OF" THE KINGDOM.if you want the latest news.

V, :

DAILY PACIFIC COMMERCIAL ADVERTISER. MARCH 5. 18S0.t m

tfirtrtif enrati.Hb was assessed for ! Baltimore, Chicago and several other j 3Tci Unjcrtiscmcnts.11 nthpr taxes showed a nearly re--- ! i.ear jiettin; it.Bii nutl)oritn tue expenseincrease, excepting that in 1887 5'alar of collection islittle over 1 per c- - r:t. As com I

400,1 AH), appealed. and his assess cities,ment was redncet below 300,000. I bitthe pedis leli to wmcu is

wholly unaccountable. The tax on Another plantation was returned in j

Jul- - as worth something below j

pared then with the United Statesthe cost of our tax system is

James nott, jr.,FRACTICAl

TINSMITH & PLUMBERCorner of King and Alakea St.,

Honolulu, II. I.

TELEPHONE Workshop. Mutual 2,l;re.-iden- Mutual, :!3t.

thought$200,000! -

turned at

insurance companies lias brought inabout $2,000 a year for six years. Itis estimated that the assessment of or1889 amounted to about $528,800,which were covered by 11,000 different persons, including corporations,firms, etc., deducting which leavessay 40.000 individuals, of whom prob-- orablv 37,500 was assessed poll taxes.The DODulation of 1875 was about56,500, that of 1889 say 92,000.The tax per capita was in 1875 about$2 52. In 1889 it was about $5 07.The increase per capita it will beseen at once is on property, for whilethe taxes on the Derson have abouttripled owing to the growth of popn- -

lation. increasing from $60,220 to$183,220. the receipts from propertyhave increased nearly seven-fol- d, orfrom $52,900 to $343,900. It is ratherinteresting to note that the abolitionof the tax on horses, thsy beingtransferred to personal property, didnot produce a corresponding increasein the tax receipts from that source.On the contrary it probably operatedsimply to take off a portion of thetaxes from the natives and Portu-guese as the chief owners of horses.The total production of the countryis difficult to ascertain, but the ex- -

porta for 1875 amounting to $1,7 4,--

000, it is probable that the total production amounted to $3,500,000; onthe same basis that of 1888 amountedto about $10,000,000, the exportsreaching $11,031,000. In 1875 theproduction per capita was thereforeabout $G4, while in 1888 it was about$174. A comparison of these figureswith those of other countries is inter-esting. According to Edward Atkin- -

son, the United States produces $200per head and is taxed in the aggre- -

gate $o a neaa. in n.ngiana, pro--

duction is S150, while taxes (exclu- -

iva of locali are h rane nro--

.Innao. "itlOrt.. r --! Vaorl trifV tavoe . I

i iii r r .i i iiT7L v.xlu M. u Lit v. i i' i i

in frmonTT S K

the annual production and 15 50the per capita tax. e are thereforea very lightly taxed people compara- -

tively speaking. Jt rom our produc- -

tion the government takes less than3 per cent. (2 9-1- against 2 percent, in the United State3, 8 per cent,

Sealed TenderWill be received at the Office of the Collec-

tor-General of Customs until SATURDAY, the 8th of March, at 12 o'clock noon,for the Printing and Binding of the Col-

lector's Annual Report, for 10.Specimen of the work to be done can be

seen at the Custom House.The Collector of Customs does not bind

himself to accept the lowest or any bid.A. S. C LEO HORN,

Collector-Genera-l.

Honolulu, March 3. 18!J0. 53-t-f

Sealed TenderWill be received at the Interior Office un-

til THURSDAY, March 6, l8fJ0, at 12

o'clock noon, for Printing the DepartmentReport for the biennial fiscal period endingMarch 31, 18fX.

Samples for the style of printing and allrequired information can be had upon ap-

plication to the Interior Office.

The Minister of the Interior does notbind himself to accept the lowest or anybid.

L. A. THURSTON.Minister of the Interior.

Interior Office, MarchJI, 18JW. 63--3t

Sealed TendersWill be received at the Office of the Minis-

ter of the Interior until WEDNESDAY,the 5th day of March, at 12 o'clock noon,for the Printing and Rinding the LicenseForms o! the Department for the comingbiennial period.

Schedule of forms and specimens can beseen upon application to the InteriorOffim. Th dplivprv lA wl I p Vnrtnsi I

" - - .7 - - - " - -

must he made on or before the 2oth instAll Tenders must be endorsed " Tenders

for Printing License Forms."The Minister of the Interior does not

bind himself to accept the lowest or anybid.

L. A. THUKSTON,Minister of the Interior.

Dept. of Interior, Honolulu, March 1,1890. 52-- 3t 1312-l- t

Pursuant to a Resolution of the Legislative Assembly, passed May 4. 1882, theBirthday of Kamebameha 111., March 17,

will be observed as a National Holiday,and all Government Offices throughout theKingdom will be closed on that day.

L. A. THURSTON,Minister of the Interior.

Dept. of Interior, Honolulu, March 1,1890. 13l2-2- t 52-3- t

THE ADVERTISER CALENDAR.

March, 1890.

in England, about lb per cent, in lands m the Kingdom, and permit ofFrance (15.8) and 15J per cent, in a development in other respectsGermany. Yet in spite of our light which would materially increase thetaxation there are complaints and public revenue and the annual properhaps some just ones. In the first duction of the country. It is a pro-plac- e

the right of appeal is of little per question to ask why the govern- -

mi t .It-Il-

8a. Ho. To. W. Tta. Fr. Sa. Moon's Phases.

March 62 3 4 8 0 7 8 Fnll Moon.

T March 139 10 11 13 14 15 Lat Qnat tor.1 17 IS 19 20 21 22 March at)

New Moon.23 24 25 26 27 28 29 March 27

First Quarter.30 SI

Gate City Stale

felted Aprjia,i A

These Filters are easily cleansed, andNEVER become Cracked or CRAZED!by change of Temperature of the Water.

The Filterins Medium is a NATURALSTONE, mined from the earth. It isunlike any other stone.

IT DOES NOT ABSORB AND BECOME FOUL.

IMPURITIES never PENETRATEit. but he on the turtace. ana internaiivthf stono remains as mire and whileafter years of use as when taken irointhe mine.

" The Gate. Citv.

Stone Filter is a perfect. .- i a i i tsuccess, it is tne oniy reai niier i iia-eve- r

seen. I would not be without one for:mv consideration. It converts our lakewater ii.to the best drinking water in theworld. Henky M. Lyman, M. D-- ,

533 West Adams St., Chicago.

For Sale by the

Hawaiian Hardware Co.)

Opposite Spreckels & Co's Bank,127-- tf FORT STREET.

CASTLE & COOKE,HARDWARE,

Shipping and Commissicn Merchants

IMPOBTERS AND DEALERS I5f

GENE11AL MERCHANDISE.

Plantation Agents,

Liie, Fire ana MarineInsurance Agents.

153 HONOLULU, II. I. ly

TO SPORTSMEN!

AS I HAVE PROCURED AMachinist and Gun-

smith from San Francisco, I ampreparer! to do all kinds of repair- -

in guns, locks, musical instruments,sewins? machines, etc., with neatness anddispatch. MUS. TIIOS. LACK.

4X- -t 1312-l- t 81 Fort street.

F. LEON HARD, p. n. w. ross,Established 1S?J. (Late or Hawaii.)

NOTARY PVBLIC.

LEONHARD & ROSSInvestment Asrents.

leister, Stale of Washington

Make a Specialty of Safe, Conskeyatiyeinvestments for persona of moderate meanswho wish to place out a few hundred dol-lars to the best advantage.

The value of Real Estate in EUensburghi.s surely and steadily rising every month.

The f 1"i0 offer that we made last July canno longer be touched for less than fOU.

ELLENSBURCHIS A

COAL and IRON CITY,Fetter than this it is impossible to have.

The October election proves that Ellens-burg- hhas a population of nearly G000 or

50 per cent, greater than was generallysupposed.

IW ADDRESS,

LEONHARD & ROSS,Rooms . & (i Honolulu Illock,

lj EHenshnrgh. Washington

J. N. S. WILLIAMS,ENGINEER and C0NTRACI0R,TS PREPARED TO DESIGN ANDA contract for all classes of Sugar Extrac-tion Machinery, Irrigating Machinery,Evaporating Apparatus, Vacuum Pans,Engines of all ktnds and for all purposes,Water Wheels, Water Conduits, both Pipesand Flumes, Steam Boilers of variouskind-- , etc., etc.

Diffusion jSXachinervIn all its branches a sjecialty;

Plantations supplied with Chemical andAnalytical Apparatus of the veay best de-scription to oader.(!oe attention paid to all orders andsatfaction to the purchaser guaranteed.

P.O. Box 380, Fort St., Honolulu.67 1287-l- v

r.ig CJ has Riven univer- -satisfaction in the

Jff 1 TO 5 DAYS. J ri sre of CJor.orrho-- and.a.rCoftreatel coi ia ie t. 1 prescribe it andp fee! safe in recoinmend-iu- rJif urdon'.y byib it to all sufferers.

A.J. STOFB. K.D.,Decatur, lit.

FUICK. $1.00.Trm.lr 8tld by Irugists.

HoLMSTF.p. Co., Wholesale Agent?.Benson, Skith & Co., Wholesale Agents

Fresh Departure Bay Coal!

FOR FAMILY USE,FOE SALE BY

M. CARTER, k $2 King Street

52- - it

Horses Wanted.

THE HAWAIIAN AOUI- -

I'ulturai Company requiresiroin tnirty to tony nor-e.-- i sui-tor i)lar.tation and ranch work.

Parties having horses inav obiaiu fur- -

the r i:ifonnuti upon application to'. UUEWEK V CO..

47-l- w (Jut-e- street.

Is OTICE.VOTICE IS HEKERY GIVEN TO

depositor in the Saving- - Man' Department of ( la;;.-- irM k liv. ( o. that fromand after the 1st ti:i- - f April. 1IW. tteinterest allowed on aepojsits win pereuueento tour (4) per cent, per annum. Deposi-tors will be allowed to withdraw theirleposits np to that date without giving theusual notice, hut, it allowed to remainafter April 1st, said deposits will he ron- -

sidered as subject to the ruis and regulations pool i tied iii the rass Hooks.50-l-m iXAl'tj & CO.

NEW YORK LINK.

AN Al VESSEL WILL BEfor Honolulu to

sail f roi.i New York in all themonth .f Ai-ril- . Orders forcoods to be shipped bv this

vessel should be forwarded as early as possible to insure shipment, ror further particulars inquire ot the Apents.

CASTLK fc COOKK,Honolulu, II. I.

Or W. II. GROSSMAN IHIOS.,77 and 7'. Broad Street,

4) 2m New York Citv.

Election of Office

A1 THE ANNUAL MEETING OF C.Brewer fc Co., Limited, held this day,

the following persons were elected officersfor the en-um- g year:

1. tJ. .lones. . . . rresutent and lan:iierJ. O. Carter. ..Treasurer and SecretaryHon. W. F. Allen AuditorDirectors Hon. Chas. Bishop, Hon.

H. Waterhouse, and Sam'l C Allen.J. (). CARTER,

Secretary C. Brewer & Co.Honolulu, Feb. 5. ls'JO. 3l-l- m

El cti n of Officers.

IT THE ANNUAL MEETING OFthe East Maui fetck Company, held

tins day. the following persons w ere electedas orhcers for the ensuing year:

W. P. A. Brewer President1'. C. Jones Secretary and TreasurerG. H. Robertson AuditorDirectors J. O. Carter and E. Faxon

Bishop.J. O. CARTER,

Seeretarv pro tem E. M. Stock Co.Honolulu. Feb. 3 'S90. 2Mm

EGGS FOR SETTING

FROM THOROFGH-bre- d

White Facet I

Black Spanish andBrown Leghorn Hens.Orders taken for all

v kinds of Thoroughbred Poultry from the yards of one of thelargest and best Breeders on the PacificCoast. Apply to

S. P. SIMONDS,1308 3 3 tn 12 King Street.

UP-TOW- N

Book, News and Stationery Store

106 FORT STREET.

Fernandas POLYNESIAN RACES

Three volumes complete cannow be had.

BY VIX VLTTIIOKS.QVflct TnoiV Oc.lilen Wreath. ;lTenOilCCl JlUilt j;in, Stmts Folio.Foiio. etc., etc.

VIOLIN, GUITAR AKD BANJO STRINGS

SKE THK NEWIMerritt Type Writer.Sixty words can be written in a minute;can be learned in half an hour; sendfor circular. This is by far the lest in-

strument for the price ever offered inthis market.

TH0S. G. TUKUM,nioruiETOK.

1303-13- 1

Notice to 'Shippers.

I."'OR THE MORE SATISFACTORY- accommodation of our patrons we betr

to sugge-- t to them that m cases wheredrays are required for flipping goods toout going steamers and coasters, or in anyc ise where required, at 1 o'clock sharp ofthe day, they will find that bv ringing upMutual Telephone 5'K or P.ell Telephone

- 0 between the hours of 7 a. m. and .3 p.m.their wants will be promptly attended t,which will thereby greatly facilitate busi-ness to the better satisfaction of all con-cerned.21-3- m HAWAIIAN TRANSFER CO.

"NT OTIC M- -

HAVING P.orGHT OUT MR. W. H.the Honolulu Carriage Manu-

factory, at l--'s Fort Street. 1 am prepared

to continue the above business under theold name of Honolulu Carriage Manufac-tory, and being an old experienced carriagebuilder I solicit the patronage of my oldfriends and the public in general, and withmy thorough knowledge of the businessand with experienced workmen and usingonly the best material 1 guarantee generalsatisfaction. Please call and see me beforegoing elsewhere.

(Signed) GIDEON WEST.Honolulu, Oct. 2S, lSJ. lU3-t- f

c.rr in -! I I Hrt XkZLT XOOJ willprobably show a still ueav:er expense,

to the cost of assement andcollection, must now be addedthe $14000 of salaries paid to theRsPitfcrs-i- n chief. To compare:lue collection oi stc;,.w iu

s:lshsii fir r i.or cent., wuneS.that or lbbiJ, zo'Jti&M or less, wm

cost about $bl,M)0, cr 11 b lu pt-- r

cent. These facts call imperativelyfor a change. The force employedinii?ht be reduced. If an assessor- -

iu-chi- ef is sufficient to assess andcollect, then one deputy might welldo the district, assessing and col-leetin- s.

with a small addition to hispay in place of double expense fortwo sets or assistants.

There is room for much valuablework in the taxation branch of ourfinancial svstem. and with intelligent and patriotic intenc such workwill no doubt soon be attemptedLet Hawaii take a forward positionin solving the problems presented bythe taxation question.

W. 11. Castle.Honolulu, February 24, 1880.

i

Peculiar Snow Storms.There is a record of black snow in

Walpolc, N. II., but snow of this colorappears to be somewhat rare. Thereis little mystery about these peculisnow storms, however, since microscopic investigations have from timeto time proven them to be causedby either portions of various minerals,snells of infusoria, or parts of plantsor insects. Infusorial shells andaquatic plants of especial localitieshave been identified after havingcrossed the ocean and been depositedin dust storms, thus tracing the courseof the aerial currents. Ehrenberg issaid to have found not less than 320dilferent species of organisms in thedust of.various showers, of which nvewere Oi uunuti Oiim. uiimuomi mmLieut. Maury have also'treated largelyon this topic The same general ex-

planation that accounts for theseshowers applies also to the fall of liv-ing organisms which have been pre-viously mentioned. There seems tobe little doubt that winds, whirlwindsand waterspouts are the chief cause ofthese phenomena. The several fishshowers that have been recorded wereall nreced'Kl or accompanied bv heavyroin rr n wind fnvminff whatis termed oa land a whirl wintT or atsea a waterspout. Cor. Globe-Democr- at

Hypnotizing by Telephone.Dr. Pinel. of Paris, i3 said to have

succeeded in hypnotizing several subjects by means of the phonograph.Ail the commands given through thischannel were, he declares, as readilyobeyed as those which he uttered di-

rectly, and suggestions of every possi-ble sort were as effectually communicated through the medium of themachine as if made viva voce. Theconclusion which he deduces from hisexperiments is that the received theory:f a magnetic current passing fromthe operator to the subject is entirelvbaseless, and that the real cnuse ofthe phenomena of hypnotism is ner--

vous derangement on the part of those;ubject to them. Medical Times.

A Fire Proof Paper.A German patent has been granted

VI. Ladewigg for a much needed articlea fire and water proof paper. It is

nade by mixing twentv-fiv- o parts ofisbestos with twenty-uv- e or tnirtyjartsof aluminum sulphate, moisteu- -

nir with zinc chloride: and, afterivashincr. treating the pulp with a so--

ution of one part of resin soap andjiarht to ten part3 of aluminum sulphate. Paper is then produced as withrdinary pulp. New York Telegram.

A young maa well-icnow- n In societycircles, who has a billiard-roo- m in thehouse, was one evening teachingyoungflady, in whom he was somewhatinterested, to play. The small boy othe family went up to view the game.but was evidently not greatly pleasedwith its progress and soon came down.Some one of the family aaked how thegame was going on, and he said: "Thegame is is not going on at all. Uncle

is not playing at all; he is juststanding there holding Miss 'ahand. That's all he's doing, and I don'tthink there's aay fun in that sort of 3game." Indianapolis Journal.

rCcru Lirscrtiscmruis.

LOST.POSTAL SAVINGS BANK BOOK NO.

The finder please leave at thePostal Savings Bank.

Honolulu, March 1. 1800. 51-lt- n

Election of Officers.

THE ANNUAL MEETING OFa th MocKiioiiitrs or ine inrer-isian- u

Steam Navigation Co. (LM), held this day,the following officers were elected for theensuing year:

V. B. Godfrey PresidentJ. Ena Vice-Preside- nt

J. L. McLean SecretaryV. H. McLean Treasurer

T. V. Hobron ;. . . .AuditorDirectors V. B. Godfrey, G. N. Wilcox,

J. Ena. and M. P. Robinson.J. L. McLEAN,

Secretary I. I. S. N. Co.Honolulu, March 4. 5i-l- v

Notice to Shippers.

Oil THE MORE SATISFACTORYaccommodation of oar patrons we bejr

to suL'jret to them that in cases wheredrays are require! for shipping poods toout-goin- g steamers and coaters, or in anycase where at 1 o'clock sharp ofthedav, thev will find that by ringing upMutual Telephone No. -- ,;0. between 12:15and 12:4.3 in the noon hour that Mr.Hewc'twili be there in person to receivejtll orders, and our friends will therebypreatlv facilitate business to the better satisfaction ot an cone rm-- i

17-3- m HUtTACE ROBERTSON.

Firewood For Sale,

HARD Oil SOFT, AT THE HAWAII- -J-- an Coinmerci al Salesrooms. 10-t- f

fUNn-v- rrAnfn-- - n --.

a little'later the same owner foundthat his place was worth vastly more i as,and sold a two-third-s interest for j

over 350,000, and at the same timeth sp- -

the pl?ce worth over' r.

alx.nt $25.0 JO, and it issaid that about the same time $300,- - i

000 was offered and refused for the j

same uronertv. !

Some susrar Dlantations have been I

taxed at a total valuation of verylittle over the net profits for theyear, and complaint was made ofthat assessment! The assessmentsof rice plantations on Oahu and, tosome extent, on the other islands,were based on a valuation of $200per acre for lease-holder- s' interests.and this, even where the rents paidranged from $20 upward. But thevaluation was based on the productivity of the property as well assaleable value. Ihese few illustrations, taken from the tax records,show clearly enough that the bur-den of taxation in these Islands isnot upon the wealthy, but, as innearly every other country in theworld, is upon the poor and thoseleast able to bear them. It is muchharder for the kanaka in the backwoods to pay his $5 personal taxesand the $1 or $2 on his land thanfor the sugar planter to draw hischeck for $5,000 or $G,000. We haveseen that taxation is not for the solepurpose of revenue, but in some casesis to encourage tue developmentof trade, or some other method ofbenefitting the people at large, or itis to discourage monopolies or cer- -

tain iorms oi ousmess. une oi tnecrying evils of Hawaii is its landownershin. lwo immense estatesarck tuid. tn rm--n rvai rii-liir- 'l . rt tha.

ii ii u 1. 1 v iiu vi la V. i I r 11V. I II 1 1 J III. ii

kinm rtm Vitf rno ia ;.rHa nro I

inalienable; with the other nothingis sold if it can be avoided, or it anincome can be derived from rents.If these estates could be cut up andsold in reasonable farms to smallholders, it would probably add 50per cent, to the receipts for taxes on

ment should be deprived oi revenuemerely because a few land ownersdesire to hold vast tracts and keepthem waste; also why the burden oftaxation should be increased on thepoor thereby. For the benefit of thecountry it might be well if a systemof taxation could be so devised as tobear heavily on the ownership ofland in excess of some triven area.making due allowances for certainuses, but looking toward forcing thesale of large tracts of fertile laudskept waste, or undeveloped. Somefurther revenue might be derivedfrom licenses. A tax could well besustained upon corporations as such

. , ,a i j i -At present mere is no tax except a

stamp on the charter,borne method should devised to

compel a more equal sharing oftaxation by the sugar industry. Thetreaty prevents any duty upon thesugar product, and nothing can orought to be done to imperil eitherthe treaty or the industry. While itis generally admitted that an incometax is one of the fairest which canDe iaia, yet tne otnections are somany that it does not seem wise atpresent to attempt that. But a lawcompelling the planter as well asothers from year to year to make anexhibit which will show the real netproceeds of the business; fromwhich a value can be placed uponthe property, would be productive ofa more nearly equitable valuationIt is the method used to-da- v to ascertain taxable value of the rice industryand no valid or just reason existswhy the sugar grower should not betaxed upon the same basis. DavidA. "Wells in his famous report in NewYork in 1871 advocates the repeal oflaws taxing personal property assuch, and in place thereof and of existing law3 to raise revenue fromlicenses, specific taxes on move- -

ables and taxes on immoveables.Perhaps our conditions do not require such very radical changes,but we must recognize as a fact thatwith us the burdens of taxationpress most heavily upon the poorand are not equally shared by thewealthy, and that such changesonght to be made as shall as nearlyas may be equalize the burdens.

Applying to taxation in Hawaii,the four principles of Dr. AdamSmith, it seems clear: 1st, that theburdens of taxation are not borne bythe citizens in proportion to theirrespective ability. 2d, that the taxesare practically enough, certain inamount and time of payment. But;it is doubtful, 3d, whether our taxesare payable either at the times or inmanner most likely to be convenientto the tax payer. They are payablenow from November 1st to Decemberloth of each year, although taxesmay be paid prior thereto. At thattime the sugar industry requiresfewer laborers than at any other timein the year, the crops are all in, andmoney is likely to be less free. It istrue that a rice crop is coming off atthat time, but so is a crop being cutin May and June, and at that datethe sugar crop is coming in andmoney is plenty. 4th. Is our taxsystem so arranged as to take littlefrom the tax payers except what goesinto the treasury? Here again ourmachinery is very costly. Theamount actually paid to the asses-sors and collectors is about 8 percent, of the amount collected. Tothis must be added the cost of blanks,stationery, etc., and tax appeals. Anexamination at the Finance officeshows that this averages a little over1 per cent, per annum of the taxescollected. So that nearly 10 percent, of the tax goes elsewhere thanwhere intended. In the UnitedStates the expense is all the wayfrom 11 per cent, to 7i per cent. In

Estimates furnihel on all classesof l'lunihing am! Tinsmithing work. Firtcla.s workmanship and matfrial guaran-teed in all the above branches of mv buti-ne- s

at reasonable rates. 4l-l- y

C. B. WELLS,

Wholesale Grocer and Provision Dealer

AND

Commission Merchant.

42 Queen Street, Honolulu.

CsfTeleplinne Mutual 620; Itel I 671J05 10-J- iu

NEW HOMILU HEAT 1URKET

Ixcateil at the Fish Market,

S3M. K. LIVINGSTON, : Prop.

(Formerly of Metropolitan Market.)

Family & Shipping ButcherOur Sausages a Specialty.

All orders wil' receive prompt attentionand delivery to any part of Honolulu.

GIVE MK A. TRIAL I

Telephones Mutual 622, Bell 400.22-3- m

ATTENTION"!Type "Winters !

Headquarters for Type Writers Materials,8VCH AS

Carbon Papers, Ribbons, Manifold Covers,Fine Papers, Etc., Etc.

AOENTO Foil

AKD THE

New Model Crandall Type Writer.

THE ILttVAllAKMS COMPANY,

18-- 1 m Honolulu. II. 1.

THERISDONIron and Locomotive Works.

Corner of Bel nrt Howard Htrecti.t

San Francisco California

W. H. TAYLOB PresidentB. 8. MCHjBE Superintendent

Builders of Steam Machinery

In all its btanchee.Steamboat, Steamship. Land Endues a Boilers,

High Pressure or Compound.STEAM VESSELS of all fcinds built complete,

With hulls ot wood. Iron or composite.ORDINARY ENGINES compounded when

STEAM LAUNCHES, Barges and Steam Tugs con-structed with reference to the trade In whichthey are to be employed. Speed, tonnage anddraft of water guaranteed.

SUGAR MILLS and Sugar Making Machluermade after the most approTed plans. Also.alLBoiler Iron Work connected therewith.

WATER PIPE, of Boiler ot sheet Iron, of any-slze-,

made in suitable lengths for connecting:together, or Sheets rolled, punched and packet!for shipment, ready to be riveted on the-ft round.

HYDRAULIC RIVETING, Boiler Work and WierPipes made by this establishment, riveted byhydraulic riveting machinery, that quality ofwork belm; far superior to hand work.

SHIP WORE, Ship and Steam Capstans, SteamWinches. Air and Circulating Pumps, madeafter the most approved plans.

SOLE Agents and manufacturers for the PacineCoast or the Heine Safety Boiler.

PUMPS Direct Acting Pumps for Irrigation orcity works' purposes, built with the celebratedDavy Valve feotton, superior to any otherpump.

JOHN DYER Honolulu13m Room No. 3. upstairs. Bpreckels Block

FILTER PRESSES.

Paachau Plahtatioh, IHawaii, March 9, 1888. j

Risdon Iron and Locomotive Works, San Fran-cisco.

Gentlemen We have used two of your rrd

Filter 1'resscsthiK season. Theyare convenient, easily handled and are workingentirely to our satisfaction. I can recommendno Improvement on them.

Very respectfully yours.(signed) A. Moose,

Manager Paauaau Plantation

Eiili, Sept. 28, 1889.Mr. Johx Dtea, Agent Risdon Iron Works,

Honolulu.Dear Sib: Fleaae ship us one of your SO'

Compartment Filter I'resses. J40 square feetsurface.sanie as the one supplied us last season,which I am pleased to say has given us entiresatisfaction. Yours truly,

GEO. B. EWART,Manager Heeia Agricultural Co.

These Tresses are made extra heavy forblRh pressures, occupies a floor space of 1 la4 ft., and presents a (Uterine; surface of 240square feet. A limited number In stock tnHonolulu and are sold at very low prices.

Risdon Iron St Loco. Works,San Francisco.

For particulars enquire ofJOHN DYER Eonolnl

Room No. 3 Sprockets' Block:8 334 W. G.IRWIN St Co., Agent

value to tne ignorant ana inexperi- -

enced. It is held that where theassessor taxes a verbal statement, anappeal lies. This is right, but howabont the considerable number whoreceive blanks and are absolutely un-able to read or understand the meaning of the perplexing questions thereasked? The following facts werebrought out upon a tax appeal hear- -

ing in 1888: Banana plantations inPauoa were assessed on the basis ofa valuation of 30 cents for eachplant. This looked very reasonable,but when it appeared that five acrescarried about 4,500 trees and thatwith buildings, etc., the property was

i .'mr a.iiii I

assessed at az,uuu, it looKea ratnerheavy, particularly as the planterwas on leased land with only five orsix year9 to run at about 50 peracre. Then the owner produced abill of sale of his partner's half inter- -

est, made three months prior to July1st, for $30. The low price was ex- -plained on the ground that the ban- -

anas, failing to produce large bunch- -

es, they could not be sold to go toaiuornia, ana tnereiore oniv

brought from twenty to twenty-fiv- e

cents per bunch in Honolulu. TheBoard of Appeals was rather stag--gered, but30 cents a plant appearedso just and reasonable that theycould not bring themselves to putthe value of the property at a lowfigure, so they cut it down to 1,500,from wnicn no appeal lay. In 1S89the same man received a blank onwhich he was expected to setout ins wealth. He did notunderstand what was wanted,but was no doubt reasonably grate- -

ful for the crisp, handsome paperpresented to him. When he went topay his taxes and found himselfassessed at 1,500 he wanted to ap- -

peal but was informed that havingmade no return, no appeal lay. Thisis only one of many similar casesknown to the writer. In 1876 thetax on property was raised to S of 1percent, but to make it easier for thepoor taxpayer it was enacted thatthe tax should only be placed uponthe excess in value of over $300.The astonishment of the kanakakuleana holder can better be imag--Z 1X1 1 ! 1 1 1inea man aescriueu, wnen ne wasblandly informed by the assessorthat his kuleana had grown in valuefrom its former 200 to 500 fromwhich he was entitled to deduce 300balance $200 net result tax of

1 50 in place of his former SI.That is the judgment of the assessorwas by law permitted to wholly nullify the law in its proposed excep-tion on behalf of poor people. Theseare small matters but importantprinciples are involved which needadjustment. Much valuable workhas been done by the new methodsadopted since the act of 1SS8 and itis likely that important results willbe obtained by which taxation willbe more nearly equalized. The bur-den of taxation' on the property inthe kingdom is very unequally borne.The total assessed value of real andpersonal property in 1888 was 31,-082,20- 0.

The capitals of the variousincorporated plantations and esti-mated values of those not incorpor-ated is 29,816,000. Deducting

10,000,000 for capitalization in ex-cess of value we still have about

20,000,000 or two-thir- ds of all prop-erty.

Yet the plantations only pay aboutone-fift- h of the taxes. An examination of the tax lists leads to the be-lief that small property holders areassessed at full value and in somecase far in excess of value, as, forinstance, the banana plantationabove mentioned. Large holdersare assessed low, in some cases verylow. An owner recently wanted$800,000 for his property and came

EVENTS OF TO-DA-

Honolulu Rifles Drill Co. C, at 7:30P. M.

Fibc Department Meeting Engine Com-panies No. 1 and 2.

K. of P. Oahu Lodge No. 1, and MysticLodge No. 2 at 7:30 p. m.

Central Union Chcri-i- i Service at 7:30P.M.

St. Andrew's Cathedral Service at 7:30P. M.

Band Concert By the Royal HawaiianBand at Hawaiian Hotel, at 7:30 p. M.

Furniture Sale At residence of Mr.Covington 1GG Nuuanu avenue at 10A. M.

THE DAILY

Pacific Commercial Advertiser.

Bejnitand fear not:Let all the ends thou alm'st at be

Thy Country'., thy God's, and Troth's.

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 5, 1890.

TAXATION.

(Read before the Honolulu Social ScienceClub, February 21, 1890.)

(Continued.)Having ascertained the law, let ns

look at results. But it must be understood at the outset that owing tothe lack of a statistical bureau orother central source of figures in theKingdom, all statistics are open to adoubt as to their perfect accuracy.For instance, upon procuring a de-tailed statement from the FinanceDepartment of the taxes for 1887,the total collection appears as 409,-70- 1.

Thrum's Annual gives it as$467,719, or considerably above thetotal assessment for that year. Finalstatistics for 1889 are not yet availa-ble, but taking the years 1875 to 18S8inclusive, which covers all of theperiod of the Treaty and two yearsnot influenced thereby, the figuresare as follows:

1874. 1888.Real .$ 28,004 $167,300Personal 21 ,322 104,780Polls . 14,200 30,130Road 2o,274 67,405School . 2G,7W) G0.GS8Carriages 1 ,!30 7,360Carts 1 ,28 4,356Dogs ., 0,000 6,539Assessment. . 155,205 455,700Collection.... . 143,100 421,491

(482,938)Cost 13.200 35,500Percentage 9 2-1- 0 3-1- 0

" The dog tax fell pretty regularlyfrom $9,000 in 1875 to 6,540 in 1888.

r

,

DAILY PACIFIC COMMERCIAL ADVERTISER, MARCH 5, 1890.LOCAL AND GENERAL. THE TRADE WINDS. AN INQUEST. iXnu Utocrtiscmcnt0. dwUsfmrnts.OAHU RAILWAY & LAND CO.'S

TIME TABLE:

AS TONIC

For those Enfeebled by Sickness

REGULAR TRAINS.A. M. p. M.

Leave Honolulu 9:00 2:00Arrive Manana 9:18 2:48Leave Manana 11:00 4:00Arrive Honolulu.... 11:18 4:48

SUNDAY TRAINS.

A. M. P. M. P. M.

Leave Honolulu.... 9:30 12:30 3:00Arrive Manana 10: IS 1:18 3:48Lave Manana .. .11:0) 1:43 4:05Arrive Honolulu... 11:18 2:31 4:53

53-t- f

PORT OF HONOLULU, H. I.

Tides. Sun and Moon.BY O. J. LYONS. WEYTHS'

jt t t & ce

2 - " 2. 2' 2l l L " "p m p.m. a.m. ia.m.2.00 7.00 7.3o 6.19 6.05! 4.343.00 8.10 8.20, 6.18 6.06 5.15

5.5i3.30 9.30 9.20 6.17 6.06 ri-- es

i! 4.20 io.:io;lo.:io 6.16 6.07 6.25.00 11.40'lt.30 6.1C 6.07 7.17

a.iu. a.m jp.ui. 6.15 6.07 8.09jI I

5.3jl2.00 12.00 6.14 6.08 9.03

LIQUID MALT EXTKACT

ia a

a.m.Mon... 3 1.40Tues... 4 2.:)

Wed.... 5 3.3oThur... 4.20!Frt 7 4.5o;Bat.... 8 p m

Jin.... f.2Q,

Has jSToThe whistle of th Uouolulu Hteuni Planing

Mill la IiIowd daily by electric signal from theSurvey office preciaely at Uouolulu mean noon.It sounds again at 28 inin. 33 sec. past 1 o'clockp. ru. of Honolulu mean time, to correspondwith 12h. Oin. 0s. as given by chronometers setfor Greenwich mean time. This last is especi-ally for the beuefit of inariuers and jewel-r- s.

Meteorological.

BENSON, SMITH & CO.,HI! BAROM.

Day --aB JL

Run. 23 O.01 29.95Mon 24 30.06 29. 9H

Tue 25 30.05 29.97Wed 26 29.lri 29.90Thur 27 29.97 29.88Frl.. 28 29.96 29.88Sat.. 1 29.93 29.82

54

r--i

PACIFIC HAEDWARE CO., L'd."

Successors to DILLINGHAM & CO., Fort Street.

DILLINGHAM RtCE PLOWS, made from our own patterns, from thesuggestions of practical Planters.

DILLINGHAM BREAKING PLOWS, covered by our own t, themost successful Breaker ever introduced into this countrv.

NEW DEAL PLOW'S, both Walking and RidinR,"interchangea. e. ThesPlows have our own Mould Boards and Point and are unequalled for trtu,iicsJ work.

DILLINGHAM DOUBLE FURROW FLOWS, patented ii. th. UnitedStates and in this country.

RED RIVER DOUBLE FURROW PLOWS. Special Points, Steel Beams.The NEW DEAL GANG PLOWS with TRACTION ENGINES. These

Plows break up over fifty acres per day in California, and are a new departure insteam plowing.

Our Stoolc of Goods in WIjUj Lines it Very Complete nnlwe are in a Iotsitin to Offer exceptional Terms to IJuyern.

There are indications of another storm.

There was considerable lightning lattnight.

A Postal Saving.- - bank book has beenlost. See notice.

Two men are wanted at the CableWorks this morning.

The S. S. Australia will bring twenty-day- s

later news on Friday.

The Friend for March has been re-ceived. It is a trifle spicy this month.

A splendid tonic is Vryeth's LiquidMalt Extract, sold by Benson, Smith &Company.

A lady wants to know,, why it is sodifficult to catch the mosquitoes. Ask apoliceman.

Twenty-tw- o years ago to-da-y the cor-ner stone of the present St. Andrew'sCathedral was laid.

A meetinc of the Buililinir and LoanAssociation will be held at noon to-da-v

at the Chamber of Commerce room.

The Hawaiian band gives a concert atthe Hawaiian Hotel this evening, com-mencing at 7:30 o'clock. Programmeelsewhere.

Applications for foreign monev ordersIer H. M. S. Alameda March 8th willbe received at the Post Office up to 4 p.M. Friday March 7th.

Ten ladies and gentlemen returnedfrom the Volcano yesterday afternoon onthe steamer W. G. Hall. They reporthaving tiad a hne time.

There will be a rehearsal of the choirof the Second Congregation at St. An-

drew's Cathedral at the church at 8o'clock this evening, immediately afterthe service.

The Rev. I. S. Tobev, late of Rocklin.California, left on the Kinau, Monday,to supply the pulpit at the Church atKohala, during the absence of the Itev.A. Ostrom in China.

At 10 o'clock this morning Mr. J. F.Morgan will sell the household furnitureat the residence of Mrs. Covington, 1GG

Nuuanu avenue, at rear of residence ofHis Excellency Jona Austin.

The band concert at Thomas squarelast evening attracted quite a large audi-ence. It was a pleasant evening and themoon added much to the enjoyment ofthose present by its brightness.

His Majesty returned from HawaiiTuesday morning on H. l. M. S. Cham-pion, and was landed at bis boat-hous- e.

The Champion put to sea again, and,after gun practice, returned to port in theafternoon and anchored in the naval row.

At the annual meeting of the BritishClub, held Monday evening, the follow-ing officers were for the en-suing year: President, Hon. A. S. Cleg-hor- n

; Secretary, Godfrey Brown ; Treas-urer, Jas. G. Spencer ; Directors, F. M.Swanzy, Dr. Kobt. McKibbin and A.Jaeger.

The officers of the Inter-Islan- d SteamNavigation Company fur the ensuingyear are President, W. B. Godfrey;Vice-Preside- John Ena; Secretary, J.L. McLean; Treasurer, W. H. McLean;Auditor, T. W. Hobron ; Directors, W.B. Godfrey, G. N. Wilcox, John Enaand M. P. Robinson.

The Friend says: The fact was broughtto our notice the other day that all thesurvivors of the passengers on board ofthe bark Flora from Honolulu to NewYork in 1840-4- 1, are now in Honolulu.They are Mrs. Persis G. Taylor, Miss E.K. Bingham, Rev. Hiram Bingham,Mrs. E. G. Beckwith and Mrs. L. B.Coan.

Saturday's Concert.A treat is offered to the public next

Saturday evening in the way of a con-

cert at the Kawaiahao Church by thepupils of the Kawaiahao Seminary, underdirection of Miss S. R. Patch. TheRoyal Hawaiian orchestra led by Mr.Berger will assist, also the KamehamehaSchool glee club. The proceeds will bedevoted to the erection of a hospital onthe school grounds, and as the admissionis only fifty cents, we predict the largechurch will be crowded in every part.Following is the programme :

PART I.1. Overture Caliph of Bagdad. . .Boieldieu

Orchestra.2. Chorus Angel of Peace M. Keller

Kawaiahao Seminary.3. Three two-pa- rt songs arr. lor the little

folksWho has the whitest lambkins?

(b ) The sweet red rose,(c.) Bye, Baby, Bye with motions.

4. livening SmartPupils of the First Choral class.

5. Jubilee Songs(1.) Oh, bretherin, rise and shine.(2.) This Old time religion.(3.) We are almost Home.

6. Waltz Chorus Summer Fancies . . MetraKawaiahao Seminar'.

Intermission of five minutes.PART II.

1. Prayer from Moses in Egypt... RossiniKawaiahao Seminary.

Glee Club of Kamehameha School.3. Gavotte Queen's Jubilee

Princess LiliuokalaniKawaiahao Seminary.

4. Part Songs Stars Trembling O'erUs Weil

Last Night KjerulfPupils of the First Choral Class.

5. The Shadows of the Evening .loursDykes

Kawaiahao Seminary.

Supreme Court At Chambers.BEFORE HIS HONOR JUSTICE BICKERTOK.

Tuesday, March 4.In re estate of Kukuinui (k) ; petition

of refer Kahaule for letters of adminis-tration. The Court appointed DavidDayton administrator under bond of

0. J. A. Magoon for petitioner, A.Rosa for Kahalepaakai.

INTERMEDIARY DIVISION.

BEFORE IIIS HONOR JUSTICE M'CUI.LY.

Su Wai vs. J. H. Soper; trespass.Action for wrongful levy of executionupon the Pun FongLau restaurant. De-

fendant's appeal from the Police Court.His Honor's decision concludes as follows : "I have indicated that I find thepreponderance of evidence to be thatthe olaintifT was not the owner. Theaction therefore cannot be brought byhim, and my judgment is for the de-

fendant. II. N. Castle and F. M. Hatchfor plaintiff, Chas. Creighton for defendant.

How They Are Caused and Their Loca-litySome Interesting Facts In Rela-

tion to These Friends of Marinersand People.

Most people have heard or read of thetrade winds or simply "the trades," astUey are called by sailors but it is notgenerally known what causes these windsand where they are found.

It is easy to understand that a windwhich is steady in force and constant indirection is of great benefit to sailingvessels, and it is from this advantage tonavigators and hence to trade that thetrade winds take their name.

These winds are permanent over boththe land and water, prevailing in, andoften beyond, the torrid zone. As theair within this zone receives a greateranountof heat than the air outside, itrises, and in its place is supplied thecolder air which rushes in from beyondthe tropics.

If the earth were at rest, it is evidentthat a north wind would blow in thenorthern half of the torrid zone, and asouth wind in the southern half. Butthe earth, instead of being at rest, re-volves on its axis from west to east. Alittle reflection will enable any one tounderstand that the greatest velocity re-sulting from this rotation must be foundat the equator, and that as one recedesfrom the equator, the velocity diminishesuntil the pole is reached, when it isnothing.

The wind which is rushed toward theequator has continually a less velocitythan that of the surface over which itpasses, and so falls behind more andmore as the equator is approached. Thisgives it a direction opjosite to the earth'srotation, in other words, a direction fromthe east to the west, which, combinedwith the motion from the north andsouth, before mentioned, gives as a re-sult the northeast trades in the northernhemisphere, and the southeast trades inthe southern hemisphere.

The trade winds then may be consid-ered to be caused jointly by the rotationof the earth on its axis, and the move-ment of the air toward equatorial re-gions, to take the place of other airwhich has risen from the effect of heat.

Speaking roughly, the limits of thetrades are 30 degrees north latitude and30 degrees south latitude, between thetwo being a band of calms' and light,variable air. This belt is called "thedoldrums," probably from the old Span-ish word "dolorosa" signifying tor-menting, which a region of calms andvariables undoubtedly is to a sailingvessel. The doldrums are the meetingground of the northeast and the south-east trades, and at this meeting pointthey have a neutralizing effect on eachother. Here rains are heavy and fre-quent.

The limits of the trades are constantlychanging, varying with the season of theyear. Following the motion of the sunin the heavens, in the summer they ex-tend perhaps 200 or 300 miles toward thenorth, and in the winter they recede to-

ward the south. It will be understoodfrom this that the belt of equatorialcalms is variable in position, as it also isin width In spring its center is foundabout 100 miles north of the equator,while in summer it extends 500 mileshigher in latitude. Its width is ordin-arily 300 miles, but sometimes it is thriceas wide, and then again there is occa-sionally no dividing line between thetrades, and vessels are fortunate enoughto run directly from one into the other.

To come now from the trades in gen-eral to the trades of the Atlantic. Thesehave been known for centuries. Colum-bus probably noted the northeast tradeson his first voyage of discover'. Whennot interrupted by hurricanse, "which areuncommon, except in August, Septemberand October, this northwest trade-win- d

region is a veritable summer sea, somuch so, indeed, that, it was called "TheLady's Gulf" by the old Spanish navi-gators.

It extends from the doldrums to thehorse latitudes, which is a belt of calmsand variable winds found between 30 and35 degrees of north latitude, according tothe season of the year, and takes its pe-

culiar name from the fact that in earlydays ships engaged in carrying cargoesof horses from Euroje to the West Indiesfrequently found it necessary to throwthem overboard, owing to the frequentchanges rains, thunder, lightning, puffsand calms following each other in rapidsuccession m this perplexing region.

Both the northeast and southeasttrades of the Atlantic blow over a widerextent on the African than on the Amer-ican side, but on the other hand, thedoldrums are much broader on the east-ern side, making it a part of the oceanto be avoided, if possible.

The southeast trades are muchstronger and more constant than thenortheast, which are, in fact, somewhatcapricious, frequently showing breaks intheir regularity which it is hard toaccount for.

I have, after experiencing very fairsoutheast trades, steamed entirely acrossthe northeast trade-win- d region, in themonth of May, without finding any windat all to speak of. It is hard to explainwhy, on a given day, a vessel in this re-gion should find good, steady trades,while on the same day another a tewmiles east or west of the first, should encounter nothing but calms.

The trade-win- d regions are a delightto the mariner. Fogs are seldom exe-riance- d,

and gales rarely occur. Theweather is pleasant and the air dry. Thewind being constant, the captain andofficers have very little anxiety, and thesailors still less, of the usual and mono-tonous work of setting ami taking insail, reefing and bracing yards. In fact,vessels sometimes "run down thetrades" under all sail, and for days to-

gether there is no necessity of touchinga rope. Youth's Companion.

Public Moonlight Concert.The Royal Hawaiian Band will play

this Wednesday evening at 7 :30 o'clockat the Hawaiian Hotel. Following isthe programme :

1. Overture Poet and Peasant Suppe2. Selection Erminie Jakubowsky3. Miserere 11 Trovatore .Verdi4. Medley Recollection of the War. . .

BeyerMikioi. Puu Ohulu. Ua Iliki no me A'u.5. Selection Prince Minamoto. . . . Fillet te

. Patrol Turkish Michaelis7. Waltz Blue Danube Strauss8. Galop Hit and Miss Ilervey

Hawaii Tonoi.

WANTED.

MORNING AT THE CABLETHIS foot of Queen Street, two mennot afraid of work. 51-l- t

rpiIE ADVERTISER IS THEX leading daily paper of the Kingdom

A Jury Enquires into the Death ofLeong Ho I'ung who Ilung Himself.Coroner C. L. Hopkins held an inquest

yesterday morning on the body of LeongHo Pung who committed suicide byhanging himself. The jury was RobertLevy, H. H. Berry, John Duncan, LouisAdler, Walter S. White, and A.A.Todd.The following evidence was taken :

Ah Sara sworn, stated : I have knownLeong Ho Pung 6ince last year. Helived alone in his house. His businesswas selling ducks. Last Saturday about7 p. m. I went to his house and he toldme that he had fallen on a stone fenceand hurt himself badly. Deceased waswell before that. On Sunday eveningdeceased told me to go to town to get hisnephew Ah Quai. Monday morning,finding Leong Ho Pung's door shut, Icalled for him. As the door was notopened I went down to another China-man, Lam Lee, (Ah San) to come withme to Leong Ho Pung's house. LamLee opened the door and going into thehouse found deceased hanging by theneck. Then I came to town to tell hisnephew. Deceased as far as I know, hashad no quarrel with any one. I was notwell acquainted with deceased, but vis-ited him occasionally. I do not thinkanyone hung Leong Ho Pung. I do notknow why he hung himself. I did nothear any noiee in Leong Ho Pung'shouse. No one visited deceased's houseexcept his nephew.

Ah San sworn, stated : I live near theMcCully premises. I know deceased;he was a friend of mine. I think hekilled himself. Deceased told me onSaturday that while looking for a horsehe had injured himself. He did not tellme he was going to kill himself. Hesuffered much pain, and I am certaindeceased killed himself on account of hissufferings.

Leong Kui sworn, stated: I am acousin to deceased . Knew he had in-

jured himself, and told him to go to adoctor. He said, no. I left his houseabout 10 o'clock Sunday evening, beingthe last time I saw him alive. 1 knowmy cousin killed himself on account ofhis sufferings.

The jury returned a verdict that LeongHo Pung came to his death on the nightof March 2, 18JK), at Kamoiliili by hang-ing himself while suffering from injuriesreceived.

Going Away.The following passengers are booked

at the office of Messrs. Wm. G. Irwin &Co. to leave for the States :

Per R. M. S. Alameda March 8thA. A. Pond, Mrs. Covington, Miss M.Rhodes, Hon. Matthew P. Deady andMrs. Deady, C. S. Kynnersley and wife,Mrs. Kenney, Dr. J. M. Whitney andwife, J. C. Slafter, C. B. Piatt, wife andchild, August Brosseau, Mrs. E. Macfar--

lane, L. J. Levey, Captain H. W. Lvon,C. M. V. Forster, John H. Riker, Edw.Spring, Mrs. A. Huntley, Mr. and Mrs.F. P. Hastings, W. A. Kinney, A. R.Rowat, Dr. Derr, wife and child.

Per S. S. Australia, March 14th Gen.J. F. B. Marshall and Mrs. Marshall,Miss K. Clarke, J. Bartram, Miss Mel-ville, A. Groninger and wife, Mr. Brownand wife, Charles K. Hyde, J. Button,S.S.Crocker and wife, Miss Merserole,Captain Potter, Miss Smith, Mrs. Spar-haw- k,

Miss Swanton, R. D. T. Lee, J.Dana and wife, Mr. Crocker, N. R.Bakerand wife, P. N. Remillard, Miss Remil-lar- d,

Miss Edgerton, P. N. Makee andwife, "Mrs. Schlesinger, Mr. and Mrs.Marsden-Snedle- y, A. E. Marchand, wifeand child, Mrs. M. A. Tatum, MissMinnie Garrison, Mrs. M. A. Meyers,W. Whaley, N. D. Hodge.

VITAL STATISTICS.

Mortuary Keport for the Month EndingFebruary, 1890.

The total number of deaths reportea forthe month of Jt ebruary , was bb, distributedas follows :

Under 1 year... .21 From 30 to 40 7From 1 to 5 7 From 40 to 50 5From 5 to 10 3 From 50 to GO 2From 10 to 20 3 From GO to 70 2From 20 to 30 5 Over 70 11

Males 30 Females 30

Hawaiians 43 Great Britain 2Chinese 7 United States 0Portuguese 10 Other nationalities 4Japanese 0

Total .-

-. G6Unattended 14

CAUSE OF DEATH.Abscess 1 Gastritis 1Bowel Complaint. 1 Hemorrhage 1

Cronp 1 Inanition 7Choleralnfantum. 2 Influenza.".. 3Consumption 5 MeaslesConvulsions 2 Old AgeDysentery 4 ObstructionDiarrhoea 7 ParalysisDebility 1 PhthisisDropsy 4 Typhoid fever..Disease of Heart.. 2 Tumor.Enteritis 1 TuberculosisFever 9

COMPARATIVE MONTHLY MORTALITY.

Feb., 1SSC,.... .43 Feb., 1889. ..47Feb., 1SS7 .43 Feb. ,1890. ..GGFeb., 188.S .48

Non-reside- nt ,. 0

Annual death rate per 1,000 for month31.08

Hawaiians 43.00Chinese 12.00Other nationalities 32.00

C. B. Reynolds,Agent Board of Health.

2Cni) tfiinTttscmcnts.

Pianos For Kent.

PIANOS IN GOOD ORDERfrom $4.00 to 17.00 per month.MUSIC DEPARTMENT OFTHE HAWAIIAN NEWS

COMPANY. 123-t-f

MRS. L. C. PRAY,Genuine Massage and Roman Baths,

150 Fort St. Chinese Church Yard.32-- tf

NOTICE.VOT1CE IS HEREBY GIVEN THATt-' Arthur White holds my full power ofattorney to transact all niv business tillfurther notice.

(Signed) C. L. BRITO.Honolulu, Feb. 28, 1 890. 51 1 3 12--3t

riMIIS PAPER IS KEPT ON FILEL. at E. C. Pake's Advertising

Agency, G4 & Go Merchant's Exchange,San Francisco, Cal., where contracts foradvertising can lie made for it.

Pasturage.

AT MAKIKI, FOR A LIMITEDnumber of Horses. For particu-lars enquire of49-1- 2t J. M. DOWSETT.

TO LET.VICELY FURNISHED ROOM AT

Waikiki. on the beach, near the tram-way terminus. Applv at the Advertiseroffice. 41-- i f

DR. BRODIEII AS RESUMED PRACTICE. OFFICE:

81 Beretania street. Residence: Schoolstreet between Nuuanu and Liliha streets.Telephone: Office. Mutual 234; Bell 242.Residence, Mutual 312; Bell 455. 40-l-w

NOTICE."l7ILLIAM F. ALLEN IS AUT110R- -

' ized to act for me under full power otattorney, during my absence from theKingdom. C. A. BROWN.Feb. 14, 18S9. 3S-l-m

nrunwm f--n maTONE & DURABILITY

New York, Sept. 25, 1889.Hawaiian News Co., Honolulu, Sanp-- -

wich Is.Gentlemen: We take pleasure in ac-

knowledging your acceptance of the SoleAgency of the "Fischer" Pianos in theSandwich Islands and we hereby confirmthe same.

We further direct you to notify the gen-eral public that you are the Sole Agentfor the " Fischer " Pianos and that anypianos bought from any other source willbe attended by a great risk to the pur-chaser by not receiving the Genuine" Fischer" Piano and all guarantees willbe withdrawn from the same.

We have no doubt but what vou willmeet with great success in the sale of theseinstruments, and wishing you all pros-perity, we remain, gentlemen.

Yours very truly,J.& C. Fischer.

Pre-emir.en- thehest instrumentmade, tumorsed by all the leading musi-cians of the age. Will stand hard usagein any climate and guaranteed by themakers for 5 years. (IU'd Catalogues'free.)

M Sold on Monthly Installments "

AT THE MUSIC DEPARTMENT

HAWAIIAN NEWS CO.35-t- f

MUD!

NOW THAT THE RAINY SEASONupon us, everybody wants a Poor

Mat that will be an ornament at ttiefront door, and will thoroughly do thework required of it. The

Hartal SW Wire Mat!

Is just the thing. It cannot becomesoaked by rain, as is the case with fibermats, and it always keeps clean. Beingmade of galvanized Wire

Tliey Cannot EnstAs do many of the wire mats now in use.They are far suierior to and far moredurable than fiber or rubber. Can behad of Steel Wire at

HAWAIIAN HARDWARE CO.,

Opposite Spreckels & Co.'s Bank,43-- tf FORT STREET.

3STEW GOODSA Fine Assortmant.

We have just received per S. S. Mariposa,a fine selection of New Goods,

comprising, oneelegant

Hand-paint- ed Porcelain Dinner Set.

A few of those fine hand-embroider-

SILK and SVTI3 SCIiKEISTS,EBONY FIIAMES,

Assorted colors and patterns of CrepeSilk Shawls. Elegant Tete-- a te Cups

and Saucers. A fine lot of

MANILA CIGARS, 100 IN A BOX.

A few of those handy Mosquito Urns.Also, an assortment of new styles of

Rattan Chairs and TablesAlso, a small selection of JAPANESE

COSTUMES.Call early and examine this fine

assortment of New Goods.

WING W0 CHAN & CO.No. 22 Nuuanu Street.

155-l- y.

F1KE INSURANCE.

Royal Insurance CoLIVERPOOL,

Capital and Funds, - $ 29,000,000XTNION-N- ew Zealand,

Capital, ... $ 10,000,000TAKE KI8K9 ON

BUILDINGS, MERCHANDISE,MACHINERY. FURNITURE,

And all other Incurable Trcpcrty atCurrent Kates.

JOHN S. WALKER,i2T0-l- y Agent for Hawaiian Islands.

Being Agents for the BEST HOSE IN THE WORLD and receiving largeconsignments every month, we are in a position to satisfy all wants.

rDo not think that we cannotadvertise it. Our Stock is too varied to itemize, but we can supply the BESTGOODS AT LOWEST PRICES.

1304 lltf PACIFIC HARDWARE CO.. L'd.

GRAND CLEARANCE SALEOF

Dry Goods, Tailors Goods, Clothing, Crockery, Glassware, k Fancy Goods,

At No. 59 Nuuanu Street.Sale Commences Monday Next

And will Continue for Three Weeks Only.

PRICES GREATLY REDUCED! LARGE QUANTITY OF GOODS! GREAT BARGAINS!

5M8t GOO KIM, Proprietor.

Superior.

SOLE AGENTS.

lt w

sunnlv an article because we do not

The Planters' Monthly

FOR FEBRUARY, 1890.

TA.Iir..K OF CONTENTS:

The Tariff.Rainfall Statistics.With Our Readers.The Sugarcane Disease.A Minor Industry.Cost of Producing Sugarcane in Cuba.The French Colonies at the Paris Expo-

sition.Begin the Year 1890 Aright.More Sngar at Less Cost.Beet Sugar in Kansas.The Banana A Valuable Fidit The

Greatest Return for the Least LahorIrrigation in the United States.Lecture on Steam Boilers.The Sugar Industry in Mexico.Price of Cane by the Ton.

TERMS:Yearly subscription $ 2 50Foreign " 3 00Bound Volumes 4 00

Back Volumes bound to order.

JCC7" Address:G IZETTE PUBLISHING CO.,

46 Merchant St., Honolulu.IAw2w

BOUND VOLUMESOF THE

Hawaiian GazetteAND

Daily P. C. AdvertiserFor Sale at the office of Publicatoin,

No. 4i) Merchant street, Honolulu.July, 18S!. d&w

THEUMO. 2a2 s

6T 7(i 0.00 78 HNE.76 2.05 86 7NE.

67 76 10.67 8ft 6 NE.68 74 0.37 88 9NE.6i 7:i 0.a6 80 10 NE.67 75 O.ld 72 9 ME,6 76 0.1H) 78 5 NE,

SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE.

AKKIVALS.Tuesday. Mar. 4.

H B M S Champion, St. Clair, from Uilo.StiurWU Hall. Freeman, from Maui and

Hawaii.Hchr Liholibo from Waianae.

IlKPAKlVltKS.Tuesday. Mar. 4.

Stmr Likelike. Davies, for Kahului,Hana and way ports

StniP Mikahala, Oampbell. for Nawili-wil- i.

Koloa, Eleele, Waimea. anl Kekaha.fcJtmr Jas Makee, Macauley, for Kapaa.Schr Waiehu for Hanapepe.Schr Mary for Hanalei, Kauai.JSchr Leahi for Kauai.Schr Kaalokai for Waimea, Kauai.

VKSSKLS LEAVING TO-HA- V.

Stmr Kaala, Hagland, for Nawiliwili,Kauai at 4 p in.

tichr Mokuola for Ewa.

VKSSKLS IN POUT.U S S Nipsic, Lvons, Maui.1188 Mohican, Coghlan, Hilo. Hawaii.Bk Andrew Welch. Marston, Newcastle.Bk H Hackfeld.Wolters.from Liverpool.Am bktne John Smith, Kustler, Newcastle,-- NSW.Bk Alex McNeil, Friis, Newcastle.Am bktne Irmgard. Paul, Fort Townsend.Ship Ueanlield. Irvine, Liverpool.Am bktne Planter, Dott, San Francisco.Am bktne SO Wilder, Griffith, San Fran.Am bktne Mary Winklemau, Dyreborg,

Central America.Haw bk W B Godfrey, Dabel, S Francisco.Am bk B F Hunt, Pritchard, Newcastle.Bk Ferris S Thompson, Gatter.S Francisco.Am. Tern Alcalde, Smith, Port Townsend.Am bark Discovery, McNeil, S. Francisco.Bk C O Whitmore. Ward, Departure Bay.Bk Sonoma, Lee, Callao.

VKSSKLS EXPKCTEI).Vessels. Where from. Dne.

Bk J. D. Brewer... Boston Apr20Chip Borrowdale. . . Liverpool Apr 15

Bk Enos Talbot. . . . Port Townsend . .

Sch Excelsior EurekaOch Robt Searles . . Newcastleifch Mary Dodge. . HumboltS S Alameda Colonies Mar 8JS S Australia San Francisco Mar 7

H S Zealandia San Francisco. . .Mar 15

PASSKXfiKKS.

ARRIVALS.

From Maui and Hawaii per stmr WOHall, Mar 4 From Volcano: J Dana andwife. Dr Derr and wife, Mr llemillard,Miss Bemillard, Mrs Smith, Miss Mese-rol-e,

Mrs Sparhawk, Miss Swanton. Fromwayports: Prof W T Bngham, A Wan-se- y.

Ho Fon, J K Nahale, Miss Coney, JMarkle and wife, A S Andre and wife, ColH Norris. Mrs Kauia, G McDougall. E D

Baldwin, Capt Hopkins, J Clark, J Frost,J Sherwood, and 100 deck.

DEPARTURES.

For Maui, per stmr Likelike, Mar 4

John Joseph. W Spencer. AM Sproul.JHaole, Miss 11 Haole, P Peck, A Vogcl, JJ Silva, and 15 deck.

For Kauai, per stmr Mikahala, Mar 4

C W Spitz, Geo N Wilcox, Sing Chong, EKruse, Mr Peacock, and 30 deck.

SIIIl'I'INO NOTES.

The Deantield wiU finish discharging hercargo of general merchandise this morning."

The schooner Liholiho brought fromWaianae Tuesday morning 1,810 bagssugar.

The Alex. McNeil will probably leavethis port Thursday for San rancisco witna cargo ot sugar.

The steamer Kaala was lowered fromthe Marine railway Tuesday afternoonShe will leave to-da-y for Nawiliwili at4 p. m.

The German bark H. Hackfeld will sailfor San Francisco on Thursday morningwith a full cargo of sugar and a tleckloadof bananas.

The bark W. B. Godfrey, will commencereceiving sugar after the bark S. G. Wilder.The bark Sonoma will also commence re-

ceiving sugar next week.The steamer W. G. Hall brought from

Maui and Hawaii Tuesday afternoon 2,532bags sugar. 47 bags awa, 157 bags coffee, 23head cattle, 2 horses and 124 packagessundries.

Sugar Mills In Cuba.On the Carolina estate in Cuba an

eight roller mill is employed, consistingof four pairs of rollers. The rollers are33 inches in diameter and GG inches longwith 14 inch journals. The motive pow-er consists of a pair of engines with cyl-

inders 21 inches in diameter and 41 inchstroke, and the maximum capacity is 30tons of cane per hour.

Police Court.Tuesday, March 4.

Akina for carrying a deadly weajonwas fined $30 with $ 1 costs.

One drunk forfeited bail of $6.Kuaole charged with deserting contract

service with O. Hiram was ordered toreturn.

LocomotivesBaldwin

The undersigned having been ap-pointed Agents for the Hawaiian Islands

FOB THE CELEBRATED

Baldwin LocomotivesFrom the Works of

Burnham, Parry, Williams & Co.,

I?hilalelphia, Penn.,

Are now prepared to give estimates andreceive orders for these engines, of anysize and style.

The Baldwin Locomotive Works arenow manufacturing a style of Ixcomo-tiv- e

particularly adopted

For Plantation Purposes,

A nt'mberof which have recently leenreceived at these Islands, anl we willhave pleasure in furnishing PlantationAgents and Managers with particulars.ofsame.

The superiority of these Locomotivesover all other makes is not only knownhere but is acknowledged throughout theUnited States.

WM. G. IRWIN & Cu.,Agents for Hawaiian Islands.

21 1307

mB9rRUPTURE- III lK. !: EN91 am:ti: elanticTBlKM"Uoir ;ltrlo Trnu

in the world. N- - Iron Hoops or SteeliSnrinira ! Kane In vur. Tina celebrated

Trnsa has raulleitlly rnrrd thouKondspatients. Estah. 1875. Perfect fitting trunse

sent to all parts of the world and we guarantee saf de-livery, for full particular, write for Pamphlet No. I.Address, 91. K. Trots 4'o.,?W4 Sacramento Street,Nan Francisco, Cal., V. S A. For Ptirm use onr NewInstrument for ilome Treatment. Pnee, 94 or &!

DAILY V PACIFIC COMMERCIAL ADVERTISER, MARCH 5, 1890.(Dcnrrol Itircrtiscntnits. 3Tcnj tiDcrtiscincnis.remedy Against age.

E. R. Hexdet. President ami Manager.Godfrey Baows, & Treasurer.

Johjt E, Vice-Preside-

. Cecil Beotc, Auditor. LARGE IMPORTATION OF;

Jim broideries and LacesTie. ii. lawsNow Open at the

Official Directory.THE COURT.

His Majesty Kalakaua, b. No-vemb- er

16, 1835; elected Feb-ruary 12, 1874, aud inauguratedFebruary 13, 1874.

Her Maje&ty the Queen, 6. Decem-ber 31, 1835.

Her Royal Highness the PrincessLi liLo Kalaxi, Heir Apparent,6. September 2, 1838.

Her Royal Highness the PrincessVictoria Kawekiu KaiclaniLuna liu) Kalaxixuiahila-palap- a,

b. October 6, 1875.Her Royal Highness Virginia'

Kapooloku Poomaikelaxi, sis-ter to Queen Kapiolaxi. b. Apr.7, 1839.

His Highness Prince David Ka-waxaxak- oa,

son of H. R. H.Princess Kekaulike, b. Feb-ruary 19, 1868.

POPULAR MILLINERY HOUSElO-- l Fort Street, :

X. S. SACHS,--:o:

EMBROIDERIES Direct importation fromImmense assmt. of HAMBURG and

SWISS and HAMBURG

ALL - OVER

HAWAIIAN HARDWARE CO.,(LDlITEDi.

Opp. Spreciels' Bank, - - Fort Street, Honolulu,

Importers and Dealers in General

HARDWARE, GLASSWARE, CROCKERYGenuine HavilaEd China, plain and decorated; "Wedgewood

Ware; Piano, Library and Stand Lamps,

Chandeliers and Electoliers,Lamp Fixtures of all kinds ; a complete assortment of Drills and Files ;

PLANTATION SOPHIES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION

The "Gazelle" Riding Plow and Equalizer. Bluebeard Rice Plow,Planters' Steel and Goosenecked Hoes.

OILS: Lard, Cylinder, Kerosene, Linseed.PAINTS, VARNISHES and BRUSHES, MANILA and SISAL ROPE,

HANDLES OF ALL KINDS;HOSE: Rubber, Wire-bou- nd of superior quality, and Steam.

Agate Iron Ware' Silver Plated Ware, Table and Pocket Cutlerv,Powder, Shot and Caps, The Celebrated "Club" Machineloaded Cartridges .

lQEISTTS FOE:" New Process " Rope, " New Process " Twist Drills,

Gate City Stone Filters, Neal's Carriage Paints,Hartruan's Steel-wir- e Fence and Steel wire Mats,

Wm. G . Fisher's Wrought Steel Ranges,Hart's Patent "Duplex" Die Stocks

100-l- y for pij and Bolt Threading.

In Swiss and Lawn ; new patterns.EMBROIDERY FLOUNCES in Skirt and Holoku length

HEMMED STITCH EMBROIDERY FLOUNCES,This is the very latest, we show a'good variety.

Laces, Laces, Laces !Immense assortment, come and examine our stock, the prices

tell their own storv.

0Ulf$JiK 'JrfS L?Y2t ?Twh5te Creara and J'N E I LO UNC ES, skirt lengths, with edging toBLACK. CHANTILLY and SPANISH. LACE FLOUNCES.DONT FORGET, BEFORE PURCHASING YOUR

EMBROIDERIEStCall and examine our Stock, and

BUHA.CHThe Genuine Article. In Quantities to Suit.

MESSES. KING- - BEOS.Invite the inspection of their Large Stock of SHEET PICTURES

comprising :

ETCIIIXGS, ENGRAVINGS,WATER COLOKS, PASTELS,

PHOTOGRAPHURES, AUTOTYPES,OLEOGRAPH!?, CHKOMOS,

PHOTOGRAPHS, Etc., Etc.ALSO, THEIR FIXE STOCK OP

Picture MonldingsLatelr imported, of the latest designs in great variety, personally selected for this

market, from which they are prepared to make Framesat the very Lowest Prices.

Old Pictures Renovated and Made Look Like New at Very Small Cost.

They are prepared to furnish WINDOW POLE CORNICES in Ash, Ebonyand California Walnut, with Brass fittings at $1 per set; and 10 foot Poles atproportionately low prices, either of Walnut, Plush, Cherrv, Ash, Ebonv, Etc.

Ready-mad- e FRAMES for Cabinet Photos, alwavs bn hand in great varietvof Plush, Natural wood, Bronze, Etc., Etc.

Wall Brackets, Book Shelves, Easels, Eat Racks, Boqnet Stands, Mirrors, Etc

IN FANCY GOODS they can show the best lines of Autograph and Photo-graph Albums, Plush Toilet Sets, Japanese Ware, Bronzes, Toilet Mirrors, LeatherGoods, Purser Pocket Books, Hand Bags, etc., etc.

A Complete Stock of Artists' MaterialsAlwavs keot. at the lowest nrieps. Winspr & Xovrtr,n' on fViinrc Kr,n-- .- tnv

COIGrTE'SSOAPS :- -: AND

A Full Assortment Just to

Depot for Joy's Vegetable Sarsaparilla.Hi

II a the Fountain &t Eternal Tooth ReallBeen Discovered ?

Perhaps we are all to remain youngforever and forever, if we like. Thosewho talk about the superior wisdom ofold agtj as worth its price, who pretendto exchange with cheerfulness the rashand foolish things of youth for theaching joints of advanced life, merelytry to make the best of a bad bargain.They would rather stay young and berash and foolish- - Well, they can, un-

less Dr. Brown-Sequar- d has made amistake. This eminent physiologisthas never been rated a3 a visionary.He is one of the most revered membersof every scientific society in the world.When he says he has discovered theart, not of growing aid gracefully, butof not growing old at all, he deservesattention. Especially when he claimsto have tested his discovery with suc-cess on himself.

Dr. Brown-Sequar- d is seventy-tw- o

years old, and as all the medicalworld knows he has been shelved forseveral years as a worn-ou- t machine.There was great surprise, therefore,at the last meeting of the Paris Acad-emy of Medicine when he walkedbriskly to the platform and in a clearToice and with bright clear eyes underhis white eyebrows read a long paperon rejuvenation. It had long been hisidea that if the active principles of lifeIn the tissues could be obtained fromyoung bodies and injected into oldyouth could be restored, or at leastthe old body could be much invigorate-d- The transfusion of blood he dis-missed as impracticable or dangerous.He devised a new method, which is de-

scribed thus in a French newspaper;He has'taken particle from certain special

organs of living an mali joangpig and youngdogs (for the ycuth of the organs is Indispensa-ble); he has tritarated these still palpitatingparticles in a mortar, bnmensed them in disdistilled water, and obtained a liquid contain-ing the essential elements of the tissues. Afew drops of th s liquid he has injected underthe skin with an ordinary hypodermic syringe.

One day, not long ago, he used therejuvenating liquid once and the nextday twice. He soon felt himself trans-formed. He did not, like the old manof Dr. Dolliver's romance, take on theappearance of youth, but he droppedten years from his age. Before, halfan hour's work in the laboratory wasbeyond his strength; now three hoursof the severest application leaves nofatigue. For the first time in yearshis sleep is tranquil and restful; hisappetite is returned and his stomachhas recovered its former functions;his intellectual work is done withgreater facility and clearness than formany years, while his weight andstrength have increased. "Et tous sesdesirs ont subitement rajeunL"

A comfortable old age, according toSydney Smith, means having aboutseven distinct diseases, and beinggrateful because none of them areauite fatal. If the Parisian journal-ists are not trifling with us in this mat-ter, the Academy of Medicine, at firstdisposed to ridicule Brown-Sequar- d, Isconvinced that the fountain of eternalyouth, which illured Ponce de Leon tothe malarial everglades of Florida, issoon to flow for all. Milwaukee Sen-ti-n

eL I

Sarac Ideas or Yf bite.It is not easy for us to comprehend '

the feeling with which savages firstlook upon the wonders of civilization.It is not until the awe with which thewhite man is at first regarded has wornoff by familiarity that the siavasre is ina frame of mind to realize and admitwhat his thoughts hare been. Theauthor of "Coral Lands" was able toget at the sentiments of the Polyne-sians, and he reports them as follows:

A roko told me that at one time theFijians considered the whites gods orimmortals, 'bat since, n he added, "weknow you do die and go there" point-ing to the Levukan cemetery "nowwe know you are men like ourselves."

Like the aboriginal races of othercountries, they first deemed all whitecivilization, arts and sciences were theresult of enchantment, and a stagger-ing blow to their self confidence wasthe appearance in Levnka harbor of asteamer which entered without astitch of canvas set, or any smoke orsteam escaping.

A steamship is to them a "firehip;" but their wonder as to the do-

ings of the white men has almost en-tirely ceased. As a Taviuni friendonce remarked to me, "If you were tocut off your head and carry it underyour arm the length of Levuka beachand then fix it on again, vou wouldhardly astonish the Fijians.'' Youth'sCompanion.

Ha Ordered ItAn uncompromising soJdaf man

walked into the bank and Elated acheck at the cashier's counter. Thecashier said to him, as politely as pos-sible:

I don't know you, sir. You mustget identified.

"That's my name thar," replied thestranger, curtly. "Jonathan Win-dam-."

"Yes, but I don't know you.""No, didn't suppose you did, young

man ; I never was introduced to you.But if I have come from the country,I hain't coin to be sassed by any suchlittle feller as your

The cashier, restraining a smile,aid. gravely:

"You must prove your identity, sir,before I can cash your check."

"But (this in a tone of triumph)"it says poyable to my order and jorder it paid 1 You can't get aroundthaVyoung man I order it paid P

Just then some one who knew himcame in, and the old farmer departedwith his money. Yorkville (S C.)Enquirer.

T&e. Sdsm a tne rtitare.She was a sweet singer and he loved

ner. They were alone."Come and sing for ma" he said.She allowed him to lead her tender-

ly to the piano. She turned over apile of music with her other hand. Itwas awkward to do it with one hand,but she was too absent minded to thinkof the simple fact that she might takeaway the nand he held.

"What do you want!" she asked." 'Home, Sweet Home," ' he said."Well, you'd better ask mamma."He has his home, sweet home, now.

Bent, $60 a month, San FranciscoChronicle.

' - "Itwo for 2o cents, other colors in proportion.

Hawaiian Scenes in Water andBv different Artists. Also. Scenes hv thtimes to fill orders for Menu Cards.

"Small

o--hia firm deTOtPS its wlinta

Supplies, ana Art Goods general I v. Give

: : Honolulu,Proprietor.

Europe;SWISS EMBROIDERIES

EMBROIM.in all widths and qualities

EMBROIDERIES

match.

AND LACES!learn our prices.

-:- - PERFUMES

Hand ex Stmr Australia.

Honolulu

XO. 51 KING STREET.

GUARANTEED PURE.

Great Bargains.ALL HOOD SAT n 4T;trTTv

WYKT'HS

- - v w 'vav 0 V UlUOi J lUUOCanvas from 75 cents per yard up.

Oil Colors in Great Variety,

Sketches suitable for niailin".

attention tr TM,-tn- rc an.! EVo rn'nn A

them a rail whAn vnn vant onrthm

SUPPLY OF

their Lne.

KING BROS. ART STORE, Hotel St. near Fort.44

& CO.

Xz

4

xQw

Airiva lean lei

I3l Days from Liverpool!

IAIiGE CAHGO OF

New Goods

Anchors, Chains,Cocoa Mats, Kettle?,

Sauce Pans, Fry Pans,Bedsteads,

Fence Wire,Sheathing Metal,

Roofing Iron,Cane Knives,

White Lead, Red Lead,Boiled Linseed Oil,Castor Oil, Belting,Coal Tar, Water Tanks.Fire Brick, Alum,Red Ochre, Fire Clay,Bags, Twine,Filter Cloth,

Soap, Groceries,Boots and Shoes,

Perfumery, Flags,Rope Brushes,

Croquet Sets,Dressing Cases,

Mirrors,Saddles,

Bridles, Felts, Whips, Spurs,Blankets, Sheeting,Dry Goods, Merinos.Shawls, Handkerchiefs,Victoria Lawns,Mosquito Netting, Leggings,Laces, Ribbons, Hats,Velvets, Embroiderc-- d Presses,

Flannel,Basket Trunks,

Picnic Hampers,Rugs, Mats, Carpets,

Clothing, Tweeds,Ginghams,

Hosiery,Scarfs,

Underwear, Braces,Sofa Pillows.Gloves, Flouncing,Embroidery. Curtains,Table Napkins,Table Cloths,Water-proo- f Coat.?,Artificial Flowers.Dust Cloaks,Pajama Suits,

Pinner Sets,Tea Sets,

Insert Seta,Fancy Crockery,

Common Crockery,Wedgewood Ware,

Vases,

Umbrella Stands,Decanters,Salad Bowls,Mush Sets,

, Flower Tots,Filters,Etc., Etc., Etc.

Theo. H. Davies & Co.

133 1200-l- y

Extract Malt, Etc,

His Highness Prince Jonah Ku- -hio Kalaxiaxaole, son of 11.R. H. Princess Kekaulike, 6.March 28, 1S70.

His Majesty's Chamberlain, Col. G.. . Maciarlane.

His Majesty's Vice Chamberlain,J. . Robertson.

THE CABINET.His Ex. S. M. Damon, Finance.His Ex. Jona. Austin, Foreign

Affairs.His Ex. L. A. Thurston. Interior.His Ex. C. V. Ashford, Attorney- -

Ueneral.supreme court.

Hon. A. F. Jpdd, Chief Justice.Hon. L. McCully, First Associate

Justice.Hon. R. F. Bickerton, Third Asso

ciate Sustice.Hon. S. B. Dole, Fourth Associate

Justice.Henry Smith, Chief Clerk.

tS-- Sitting in Honolulu FirstMonday in January, April, Julyand October.

POLICE COURT.William Foster, Magistrate.

customs department.A. S. Cleghorn, Collector-Genera-l.

G. E. Board man, Deputy-Collecto- r.

Captain A. Fuller, Harbor-Maste-r.

government officials.George. Rm, Ail itor-Gener- al.

Department Foreign Affairs: Capt.U. W. Mist. Setfy.

Department Interior: J. A. Hassin--ger, Chief Clerk,

Department Finance: F. S. Pratt,liegistrar.

Department Attorney-Genera- l: A.l. reterson. Deputy.

Prof. W. D. Alexander, Surveyor- -Ueneral.

Jno. H. Soper, Marshal of theKingdom.

C. L. Hopkins and Chas. Creigh- -ton, Deputy Marshals.

Thomas G. Thrum, Registrar ofConveyances.

V. E. Rowell, Superintendent Pub-- 'lie orts.

S. G. Tucker. M. D.. Medic&lSupt. Oahu Insane Asylum.

C. B. Wilson, Superintendent Water orts,

postal department.Postmaster-Genera- l, F. Wunden- -

w?rg.Assistant Postmaster-Genera- l, D.

AianaKu.The Post Office is on Mprrhant

street. Office hours 8 a.m. to 4p. m. , except Sundas. When mailsteamers arrive after office, hours.or on Sundays, mail are assortedas soon as delivered, and a generaluenvery made. Letters are notdelivered in Honolulu by carriers,but must be inquired for at thedelivery window of the Post Office.

board of education.Hon. C. R. Bishop, PresidentA. T. Atkinson, Inspector-Gener-al

of Schools.W. James Smith, Secretary.

BOARD OFHEALTH.J. B. Kimball, M. D., President.ueorge Trousseau, M. D., Port Phy-

sician.Geo. C. Potter, Secretary.

FOREIGX PASSAGE RATES,Cabin passage per steamer, Hono-ul- u

and San Fnncism. t?;- - RahhJtrip tickets, good for 3 months, $125.

c'i.ctrra,ia5isaee per steamer, Ho-nolulu and San Francisco, $25.

vuiu passage per steamer. Houo-ul- uto Hongkong or Jaftan, $250.

Steerace nassac rr ttenmup Ua.nolulu to Japan, $5.

Cabin nassacrt rr rail TTrnli,i.. nHongkong, $j.i.

Steamers to and from San Franciscoare two everv four u--t nnaand return, the other en route to orrum Australia and rsew Zealand.All through

over privilege on application to thSteamshin Co.. th Hincw T.i.n.J ' v - loiautisteamer sail 10 days before the throughdwi.avud, ik sites 3 lounsi plenty oxtime to see considerable of Hawaii.

Steamers from San Francisco to Ja-pan and China, or vice versa, occasio-nally touch off port en route.

LOVE'S BAKERY- -!f Street.

KBS.BOBT.LGVS, . - - PnpiietnH.

ETery Dectlptloa of PUIb ud fine 71

Bread and Crackers,r BIS H

Soda CrackersA S D

Saloon Bread

MILK BBEADA SPECULTT.

lalaaU Orders PrvapUr ACfcaMM

A FRESH

HOLLISTER & CO.,Genuine Bavarian Beer." AuoTistinerbrau."

109 Fort St.,Flensburg Stock Beer,ALSO,

FOR SAI.E BY CETSTAL SODA WORKSJOHN GRACE, Proprietor.

iED.HOFPSCHLAEGER & Co.

T2Vi 100-l-y King arvi Bothf! Strt.

BEFORE BUYING YOUR

Laces : EmbroideriesCall at C. J. Fishers

And examine and price our immense Stock of

Laces and Edgings !

WE HAVE LINEN TORCHON LACESFrom 3 Cents Per Yarl up.

SOLE MANUFACTURER OF THE

GREAT BLOOD PUKIFIEK

SARSAPARILLA AIM) IRON i WATER!

GrXIN G-E- R ALE,Sarsaparilla, Lemon, Cream and Plain Soda,

Champagne Cider, Etc., Etc.

Superior Havana Cigars,

CHAS. i. FISHEL.

the Eastern States and Earope iresb Californiattndd to, and Goo5 delivered to any part of tte

Satisfaction sua ran teed. Postf.fSoe Box 'o. 416

and Weekly Gazette

THE LEADING MILLINERY HOUSE

Corner of Fort and Hotel Streets.

14'J.

ALL AREATEP WATERS

Mutual 330--TELEPHOX-ES--Eell 298.

ISLAND ORDERS PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO.Ill 1296--1 v

H. K. Iclntyre & Bro.CMFORTERS A"I I'EAXKRH IS

Groceries, Provisions and Feed,BAST CORNER FORT AXD KING STREETS.

Great BargainsAFTER TAKING STOCK.

REDUCED PRICES.Sew xv1s received by evry par&et fromuutr mj every sieamer. All orders faHMally

J Tree of charge. IsiAiid orders solkal.phone So.

The Daily Advertiser B.REHLERS&COt9 Fort Street, Honolulu.

ARE THE LEADING PAPERS OF THE KENGEOM.

S

MIIARKMAKIXG DEPA,iTMEXT UXDEB THE MANAGEMENT1-- ly

"o. 26 Merchant Street OFFICE i Honolilu, Hawaiian Islands173-t- a