Auto Service Test Review
For the Most Effective Personal Review, Match the Following Questions to the OnLine Study Guide Multimedia
Auto Service Test Review Test #1
≈ 75 Questions from: Chapter 1 on the Automobile in General
Chapter 2 on Automotive Careers & Career Prep Chapters 3 & 4 on Basic Tools and Equipment
Chapter 5 on Shop Safety Chapters 6 & 7 on Measurement, Math & Data Chapters 9 & 10 on Fasteners, Fluids, & P.M.
Chapter #1 Information to Know
1 & 2. systems and assemblies of parts 3. vehicle systems & engine systems
Chapter #1 Information to Know
4. unitized or unibody frame construction 5. common body types
Chapter #1 Information to Know
6. engine castings – block & cylinder heads 7. crankshaft & camshaft
Chapter #1 Information to Know
8. transverse & longitudinal engines 9. 4 stroke cycle is most common
Chapter #1 Information to Know 11. reasons for multicylinder engines
4 basic vehicle divisions (B, C, D, E) Body, Chassis, Drive Train, Engine
12. computers are used in many vehicle systems 17. the EPA sets our pollution standards
Chapter #1 Information to Know 18. drive train configurations 20. transmissions & transaxles 26. hybrid has 2 power sources & regen. braking
Chapter #2 Information to Know
3. apprenticeship is school + O.T.J. 6. service writer, service advisor, consultant 11. choose one "soft skill" to expand upon 12. NIASE stands for… 19. entrepreneur runs their own business
Chapter #3 Information to Know 1. reasons for quality tools & their cost 2. better, quicker, high quality repairs 4. metric & standard (fractional) sizes 5. open, box, & combination wrenches
Chapter #3 Information to Know 7. drive size of sockets & ratchets 9. universal joint sockets 13. mallets (softfaced) vs. hammers (hardened) 14. dead blow hammers filled with lead shot
specialty tools as per lab demonstrations
Chapter #4 Information to Know 4. pneumatic wrenches are air wrenches 5. speed & twisting force 6. impact wrench uses impact sockets 7. impact sockets are much stronger
Chapter #4 Information to Know 8. torque wrenches do accurate tightening 9. eye protection 11. jack stands to support raised vehicles 15. jumper cables, jumper packs, chargers 16. reasons for the use of fender covers
Chapter #5 Information to Know 1. Shop Safety is all important anywhere 2. shop stall 6. gasoline is very combustible 10. asphyxiation from breathing CO
Chapter #5 Information to Know 11. reasons wearing safety glasses 18. asbestos causes cancer! (carcinogen) 19. OSHA RighttoKnow Law 20. Material Safety Data Sheets
Chapter #6 Information to Know 1. what are specifications? sizes, tolerances, capacities, etc. 2. we measure in customary & metric 5. decimals are more accurate than fractions 12. number of degrees in a circle (360°)
Chapter #6 Information to Know 14. torque is measurement of twisting force 15. types of torque wrenches 19. changing inch pounds to foot pounds 20. changing foot pounds to inch pounds
Inches ÷ 12 = Feet
Feet x 12 = Inches
In. Lbs. ÷ 12 = Ft. Lbs.
Ft. Lbs. x 12 = In. Lbs.
Chapter #7 Information to Know 1. service manual hard copy & internet use 4. importance of the VIN 5. interpret the VIN characters (#1, #8, #10) 7. abbreviations 9. component locations & charts
1FAF27MVT8G65439J
Chapter #7 Information to Know 11. flat rate time 12. flat rate billing & estimate calculation 13. flat rate earning calculation 16. service information & how to use charts
Chapter #9 Information to Know 4. threads can be coarse or fine (pitch) 5. righthand vs. lefthand threads 6. tensile strength 10. torquing fasteners with a torque wrench 12. tightening sequences
Chapter #9 Information to Know 16. gaskets 18. RTV & other sealants 19. anaerobic sealant 20. oil & grease seals
Chapter #10 Information to Know 1. know at least 8 Vehicle Fluids 16. ATF gets checked in Park at Idle RPM 19. never open a radiator cap on a hot engine 20. hydraulic clutch & brake fluid are same Engine Oil Engine Coolant = Antifreeze
Automatic Transmission Fluid Manual Transmission Fluid
Power Steering Fluid Manual Steering Gear Fluid
Differential Fluid Battery Electrolyte
Refrigerant Gasoline & Diesel Fuel
Brake Fluid Hydraulic Cutch Fluid
Windshield Washer Fluid AWD Viscous Clutch Fluid
Chapter #10 Information to Know 21. Batteries contain sulfuric acid & water 23. Recommended Service Interval Definition! 25. Color, Smell, & Feel of fluids is important 26. recycling of auto parts & wastes is good
Shop Task Information • Belt Routing Maps • Reasons for Oil & Filter Changes • Recommended Service Intervals • Reasons For Headlight Aiming • EPA Requires Emissions Testing • What is included in a PDI • Service Information Use Hard Copy • Service Information Use Internet
Headlight Aiming
1 foot down & 2 feet to the right in 100 feet of shining = safer night driving
Serpentine Belt Change
Belts drive accessories like water pump, power steering, alternator, air conditioning…
5Gas Emissions Test
Verify the pollutants leaving your tailpipe & verify the running condition of the engine
Math Applications • Adding Fractions • Adding Decimals • Changing Feet to Inches & visa versa • Changing Ft. Lbs. to In. Lbs. & visa versa • Degrees of rotation & degrees in a circle • Metric & Standard Units of Measure • Basic Chart Use
Parts to Know Tools to Know Fluids to Know
Tire Tread Depth Gauge
Tire Air Pressure Gauge
Ratcheting Box Wrenches
Ratchets
Open End Wrenches
Combination Wrenches
Box Wrenches
FlareNut or Tubing Wrenches
Torque Wrenches
Engine Coolant Hydrometers
Engine Coolant Test Strips
Jack Stand or
Safety Stand
Wheel Blocks
Exhaust Hose
Engine
Battery Jumper Pack
Oil Filter Wrenches
Dead Blow Hammer
Rubber Mallet
Ball Peen Hammer
Brass Hammer
Headlights
Serpentine Belt
Camshaft Timing Belt
Headlight Aimer
Impact Wrenches
Impact Sockets Deep
Shallow
Swivel or Flex
Extension
Chrome ThinWall Sockets
Not for use with Impact Wrenches!
12point 6Point
Shallow
Deep
Universal Joint
Extension Torx ® & Allen ®
Torx ® Allen ®
Specialty bits that fit onto ratchets, extensions, swivels…
Engine Oil Filters
Midtronics ® Battery Tester
Fender Covers