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Complete AutoCAD CommandsCommand Description Options
ABOUT Displays a dialogue box with AutoCAD
version & serial numbers
can be transparent
APERTURE Controls the size of the Object Snap"OSNAP") target box -- should set to 7
can be transparent
ARCor
A
Draws an arc. The default method ofdrawing arcs is selecting three points(so-called "3 point arc"), which are thetwo endpoints of the arc and someother point along its locus. Othermethods of drawing an arc can bespecified by three letters, such asSEA, which means "Start Point, End
Point, and Included Angle."
A Included angleC Center point of arcD Direction angle of a line tangent to thearcE Endpoint of arcL Length of chord passing thru bothendpoints of the arcR RadiusS Start point of arc
uses the end of the last line or arc as thestart point for the arc
AREA Computes the area of any shape byselecting points at the corners of theshape, or by selecting a circle orpolyline after typing or picking the "E"option
A sets "Add" mode
S sets "Subtract" modeE computes area of selected circle orpolyline
ARRAY Makes multiple copies of selectedobjects in a rectangular (parallel withthe snap rotation) or circular pattern
R rectangular array typeP "polar" array type in circular pattern, youmust indicate number of items and angle tofill, and whether the objects get rotated withthe angleC "circular" array type in a circular pattern,you must indicate angle between items,angle to fill, and whether objects get rotatedwith the angle
ATTDEF Creates an attribute definition entity for textual information to be associated
I Controls attribute visibility
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with a block definition
C Controls Constant/variable modeV Controls verify modeP Controls preset mode
ATTDISP Controls the visibility of attributeentities on a global basis
can be transparentON Makes all attributes visibleOFF Makes all attributes invisibleN Visibility of attributes setindividually
ATTEDIT Permits editing of attributes
ATTEXT Extracts attribute data from drawings C CDF comma delimited format extractD DXF format extractS SDF format extractE Extracts attributes from selected entities
AUDIT Invokes drawing integrity audit Y Fixes errors encounteredN Reports, but does not fix errorsencountered
BASE Specifies origin of current drawing for subsequent insertion into anotherdrawing -- is normally set to point 0,0,0
can be transparent
BHATCH Fills an automatically defined boundarywith a hatch pattern through the use ofdialogue boxes. Also allows previewingand replacing adjustments withoutstarting over each time.
BLIPMODE Controls display of marker blips forpoint selection
can be transparentON Enables temporary marker blips
OFF Disables temporary markerblips
BLOCK Forms a single compound entity from agroup of entities within the currentdrawing
? Lists names of already-defined blocks inthe current drawing
BPOLY Creates a closed polyline of a
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boundary by picking an open areawithin a area enclosed by lines, arcs orcircles.
BREAK Erases part of a line, arc or circle, or splits it into two lines or arcs
F allows respecification of first point
CHAMFER Creates a chamfer (a angled lineconnection) at the intersection of twolines
D Sets chamfer distancesP Chamfers an entire polyline
CHANGE A multifunctioning command which canbe used to alter the following:
1. location of individualendpoints of lines2. radius of a circle3. properties: layer, elevation,thickness, color and linetype oflines, polylines, arcs andcircles4. style, font, size, location,rotation, and wording of textentities
P Changes properties of objectsC ColorE ElevationLA Layer
LT LinetypeT Thickness
CHPROP Modifies properties of selected objects:layer, thickness, color and linetype --but not elevation
C ColorLA LayerLT LinetypeT Thickness
CIRCLEorC
Draws a circle of any size. The defaultmethod is to pick a center point andpick a point on the radius or type theradius dimension, but other methodscan be selected.
2P Specifies circle by picking 2 points onthe diameter3P Specifies circle by picking 3 pointsthrough which the circle will passD Allows entering the diameter dimension
instead of radius dimension
TTR Specifies circle by picking twolines, arcs or circles for the circle tobe tangent to, and entering thedimension of the radius Enters radius of circle (thedefault)
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COLORor COLOUR
Sets the current color for subsequentlydrawn objects (objects drawn after thecommand is invoked). The defaultcurrent color is a so-called "logical"color called "BYLAYER" which meansthat the color of the object drawn will
be the color which the current layerhas been set to.
can be transparent sets currentcolor to color numberentered sets current colorto color name enteredBYBLOCK sets floatingentity color
BYLAYER sets currentcolor to whatever color isassigned to the currentlayer
COMPILE Compiles shape and font files Morethan likely, you will never use this
command, unless you are creatingyour own letter design or are creating"shapes" to be used as commonlyused symbols in the drawing. Theseare not typically used in architecturaldrawings
CONFIG Displays options to allow you toreconfigure the video display, digitizer,plotter, and operating parameters.You should not have to use thiscommand, since the configuration of
your system has already been doneand you will have no need to change it.
COPYorCP
Draws a copy of selected objects usingtwo methods -- "base point" method, or"displacement" method.
M Allows multiple copies to bemade of an object
DBLIST Lists database information for everyentity in the drawing
DDATTDEF Displays a dialogue box that allowscreation of an attribute definition fortextual information to be associatedwith a block definition
I Controls attribute visibilityC Controls Constant/variable mode
V Controls verify modeP Controls preset mode
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DDATTE Allows attribute editing via a dialoguebox
DDATTEXT Displays a dialogue box that extractsdata from a drawing.
C CDF comma delimited formatextractD DXF format extractS SDF format extractE Extracts attributes from selectedentities
DDCHPROP Displays a dialogue box that modifiesthe color, layer, linetype, and thicknessof selected objects
C ColorLA LayerLT Linetype
T Thickness
DDEDIT Allows text and attribute definitionediting
Undo Undoes edit to returnto the previous value
DDEMODES Sets current entity properties (layer,linetype, elevation, thickness, and textstyle) via a dialogue box
can be transparent
DDGRIPS Allows you to enable grips and settheir colors and size via a dialogue box
can be transparent
DDIM Controls dimensioning variablesthrough a series of dialogue boxes
can be transparent
DDINSERT Allows you to insert a previously madeblock or file into the current drawing,select X- and Y- scale factors, rotationangle, pre-explode the block, andselect the insertion point, through adialogue box
DDLMODES Sets layer properties and allows you to
set the current layer, create a newlayer, freeze and thaw layers, freezeand thaw layers in the currentviewport, assign or reassign colors andlinetypes to layers, through a dialoguebox
can be transparent
DDOSNAP Allows you to set running OSNAPSand set the size of the target box
can be transparent
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aperture through a dialogue box.
DDRMODES Allows you to set drawing aidsvariables through a dialogue box
can be transparent
DDRENAME Allows you to rename layers, textstyles, linetypes, blocks, views, UserCoordinate Systems, viewportconfigurations, and dimension styles
DDSELECT Allows you to set entity selectionmodes, size of the pickbox, and entitysort method through a dialogue box
can be transparent
DDUCS Allows you to save the current User Coordinate System and give it a namefor future retrieval, or to select a UCSthat is already saved
DDUNITS Allows you to set the unit type(Architectural or Decimal), angledisplay format (degrees-minutes-seconds, or decimal degrees), andprecision of the units,
can be transparent
DELAY This command is used with SCRIPTfiles. It will delay the execution of thenext command for the time inmilliseconds specified after the DELAYcommand.
can be transparent
DIM Takes you out of the drawing editor and into the semi-automaticdimensioning program built intoAutoCAD. Will display a Dim: prompton the command prompt line. To getback to the drawing editor and theCommand: prompt, type the key.
DIM1 Same as above, but only allows onedimensioning command to be used,and then takes you automatically back
to the drawing editor and theCommand: prompt.
DIMALIGNED
Dimensioning sub-command:Draws a linear dimension with
the dimension line parallel to the
selected dimension origin points.
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This lets you align a dimensionwith an angled line that is not
either exactly horizontal or
vertical.
DIMANGULAR
Dimensioning sub-command:Draws an arc and calculates theangle between two non-parallel
lines, and draws the text and
arrowheads. Arrowheads are the
standard AutoCAD filledtriangles, regardless of your
defined Arrow Block.
DIMBASELINE
Dimensioning sub-command:Continues a linear dimension
from the baseline (the so-called
"first extension line") of theprevious or selected dimension.
This is not frequently used in
architectural dimensions. Thespacing between each dimension
line is controlled by the
AutoCAD variable DIMDLI
("Dimension Line Increment"),which you should set at 0
normally, but if you use the
baseline command, you shouldreset to 1/8".
DIMCENTER
Dimensioning sub-command:Draws a pair of crossed lines at
the center of a circle or arc on the
current layer
DIMCONTINUE
Dimensioning sub-command:Continues a linear dimension
from the second extension line ofthe previous or selected
dimension. It is used to create a
so-called "string" of dimensions.
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This is used quite a bit inarchitectural drawings.
DIMDIAMETER
Dimensioning sub-command:Draws a dimension through the
center of a circle or arc,
calculating the diameter, withone of the arrow heads located at
the point on the circle or arc
which is picked.
DIMEXIT
Dimensioning sub-command:Exits the dimensioning program
and returns from the Dim:prompt to the normal Command:
prompt
DIMHOMETEXT
Dimensioning sub-command:Restores the text of an associative
dimension to its default (home)
location if you have moved it.
DIM
HORIZONTAL
Dimensioning sub-command:Draws a horizontal linear
dimension line
DIMLEADER
Dimensioning sub-command:Draws an a line or series of lines
with an arrow head (commonlycalled a "leader") to point to an
object to notate it. This command
will also prompt you for the note
at the end of the leader line, but itwill allow only one line of text.
The most useful method of usingthis command is to simply draw
leaders between the object to be
notated and text that you create
with the DTEXT command.
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DIMNEWTEXT
Dimensioning sub-command:Permits changing text of an
associative dimension without
exploding it. However, once the
text has been changed, thedimension will no longer be
associative.
DIMOBLIQUE
Dimensioning sub-command:Adjusts the obliquing angle of a
linear associative dimensionsextension lines. Useful in
dimensioning isometric drawings.
DIMORDINATE
Dimensioning sub-command:Draws the X and Y coordinates
within a box with a leader line
attached to the point, for aselected point. Automatically
calculates the coordinates.
DIMOVERRIDE
Dimensioning sub-command:Overrides the dimension variable
settings on a selected dimension.
DIMRADIUS
Dimensioning sub-command:Draws the radius dimension of an
arc or circle from the center to
the point on its locus where thearc or circle was selected.
DIMREDRAW
Dimensioning sub-command:Redraws the viewport, just like
the regular REDRAW command.
DIMRESTORE
Dimensioning sub-command:Makes a dimension style current
DIM Dimensioning sub-command:
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ROTATE Draws a linear dimension withthe distance measured origin
points, but with the actual
dimension line set at a different
angle.
DIMSAVE
Dimensioning sub-command:Saves the currently set dimension
variables under a dimension style
name for future retrieval through
the RESTORE command.
DIMSTATUS
Dimensioning sub-command:Lists all dimension variables withtheir current status.
DIMSTYLE
Dimensioning sub-command:Switches to a new Text Style forall future dimensions.
DIMTEDIT
Dimensioning sub-command:Allows moving text in associative
dimensions without having toexplode the dimensions.
DIMTROTATE
Dimensioning sub-command:Allows rotation of the text of
several associative dimensions at
once.
DIMUNDO
Dimensioning sub-command:Undoes any changes made by themost recent dimensioning
command.
DIMUPDATE
Dimensioning sub-command:Changes selected associative
dimensions to use the current
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dimension variables, the currenttext style, and the current units
setting.
DIMVARIABLES
Dimensioning sub-command:Lists the settings of dimension
variables associated with aparticular dimension style.
DIMVERTICAL
Dimensioning sub-command:Draws a vertical linear dimensionline
DIST Finds distance between two points can be transparent
DIVIDE Places points along a line, polyline,arc, or circle, dividing it into thespecified number of equal parts
B Uses a specified Block to dividethe object instead of a point
DONUTor DOUGHNUT
Draws filled rings with specified insideand outside diameters
DRAGMODE Allows control of dynamic draggingfeature for copy and move commands
can be transparentON Makes dragging of object
visibleOFF Disables visual draggingA Auto mode -- enables draggingwhen possible
DTEXT Draws text "Dynamically" so that asyou enter text letters or numbers, theyare visible on the screen
J Prompts for Justification optionsS Allows you to select text stylesthat are already createdA Aligns text between two points,with style-specified width factor,AutoCAD adjusts height to keepletter proportion as designated inthe style.C Centers text horizontallyF Fits text between two points, with
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a specified height, AutoCADadjusts width of letters to fitM Centers text horizontally and
vertically
R Right-justifies textBL Bottom-left justificationBC Bottom-center justificationBR Bottom-right justificationML Middle-left justificationMC Middle-center justification
MR Middle-right justificationTL Top-left justificationTC Top-center justificationTR Top right justification
DVIEW Allows perspective viewing of drawing CA Sets CAmera angle relative tothe Target
T Sub-option, togglesbetween angle in the X-Yplane, and angle from theX-Y plane
CL Sets Front and Back CLippingplanesD Sets Camera to Target distanceand turns on Perspective viewingH Removes hidden lines on theselection setOFF Turns Perspective viewing offPA PAns drawing across thescreenPO Allows specification of Cameraand Target points
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TA Rotates the TArget point aboutthe Camera
T Sub-option, toggles
between angle in the X-Yplane, and angle from theX-Y plane
TW Twists the view around the lineof sightU Undoes a DVIEW sub-commandX Exits the DVIEW commandZ Sets lens length
DXBIN Inserts specially coded binary files intothe drawing
DXFIN Loads a drawing interchange file (DXFfile) to be able to read a drawing filecreated by another CAD program
DXFOUT Writes a drawing interchange file (DXFfile) to be able to use an AutoCADdrawing in another CAD program
B Writes binary DXF fileE Outputs selected entities only
(0-16) Floating pointprecision
EDGESURF Constructs a 3d Polygon meshapproximating a Coons surface patchinterpolated between 4 adjoiningedges
ELEV Sets Elevation (distance above theground plane) and Thickness(extruded distance from the bottom ofan object to the top) for subsequentlydrawn entities
ELLIPSE Draws ellipses C Allows specification of Center point of ellipse rather than first axisendpointR Allows specification ofeccentricity rotation rather thanlength of second axisI Draws Isometric circle in current
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isoplane
END Saves the drawing and exits AutoCADback to DOS or WINDOWS
ERASEorE
Erases selected entities from thedrawing
EXPLODE Separates a block, dimension or hatchpattern into its constituent entities ormakes a polyline into a series ofstraight lines. In the case of a blockthat is exploded, if it was originallydrawn on the 0 layer, it returns to thatlayer, regardless of the layer it wasinserted on, and it loses its referentialconnection to the original block. In thecase of a dimension or hatch patternthat has been exploded, their parts goback to the 0 layer, and are assignedthe logical color (BYBLOCK)regardless of the layer they weredrawn on. In the case of an explodedpolyline, it loses any width it may havehad.
EXTEND Lengthens a line, arc, or polyline tomeet a specified "boundary edge"
U Undoes effect of last Extendcommand
FILES Allows DOS disk and file utility tasks tobe done through a dialogue box
can be transparent
FILL Controls whether solids, traces, widepolylines, and donuts will be filled withink. Note that fill is only visible whenviewing these entities in plan(perpendicular to line of sight)
can be transparentON entities visually filled with solidinkOFF entities not visually filled butare shown in outline only
FILLET Constructs an arc of specified radiusbetween two lines, arcs, circles, or willcreate arcs of the specified radius atthe vertices of a polyline. Radius of thearc to be constructed may be set to 0,which will make a sharp corner
P Fillets an entire Polyline at theverticesR Allows setting of the fillet radius.Default value is 0. Radius remainsset until changed again
FILMROLL Generates a file for rendering by
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AutoShade, a separate program
GRAPHSCR A "toggle." Flips the display on single-screen systems (most of them) fromtext-screen to graphics-screen, andvice-versa.
can be transparent
GRID Displays a rectangular grid of whitedots on the screen at a specified X-and Y- spacing
can be transparentON Turns grid display onOFF Turns grid display offS Locks grid spacing to SNAPresolutionA Sets grid aspect (different X- andY- spacings
Setsgrid spacing forboth X- and Y-coordinates Setsgrid spacing tomultiple "X" ofsnap spacing
HANDLES Assigns a unique, permanent numberto each entity of the drawing
ON Enables HandlesDESTROY Discards all
entity Handles
HATCH Allows drawing of cross-hatching andpattern filling
uses hatch patternname from library file to filldesignated area with a pseudo-block hatch entity -- can bereduced to individual lines andpoints by EXPLODEing it. uses hatchpattern name from library file to filldesignated area with individuallines and points, not a blockU "User-defined" hatch patterndrawn of parallel lines with aspecified distance between, at aspecified angle, and either single-hatching or double (cross)-hatching
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? Lists names of available hatchpatterns or U can be
followed by a comma and thefollowing sub-commands:I Ignores any boundariesinside the outermostboundaryN Normal style of selectingboundaries with alternatinghatched and unhatchednested areasO Hatches outermost
boundary area only
HELPor?
Displays a list of all valid commandsand data entry options, or obtains helpfor a specific command or prompt
can be transparentif invoked while another command is in process, itwill assume that you want help on that command
HIDE Regenerates a 3d visual image of thedrawing with hidden lines removed
ID Displays the X,Y, and Z coordinates of
a point selected
can be transparent
IGESIN Loads an IGES interchange file
IGESOUT Writes an IGES interchange file
INSERT Inserts a previously created block or drawing file into the current drawing
Inserts afilename from the defaultdirectory into the currentdrawing, assuming thatthere is no block by thatname in the currentdrawing=Creates a block in thecurrent drawing with thesame name as the file Inserts a block inits constituent entities
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rather than as a block --also called a "Star Block"or Pre-exploded block
C Reply to X scale prompt -- allowsscale to be specified by two points(Corner specification of scale)XYZ Reply to X scale prompt --allows specification of X, Y, and Zscales~ Displays a file dialogue box? Lists names of defined blockswithin the current drawing
ISOPLANE Selects the plane of an isometric gridto be the current plane for anorthogonal drawing
can be transparentL Left planeR Right planeT Top plane
Toggle to nextplane in series, Left, Right,and Top
LAYERorLA
Creates named drawing layers,
assigns color and linetype properties tothose layers, allows layers to be frozenand thawed, locked and unlocked, andallows current layer to be set
can be transparentC Assigns color to named layerF Freezes named layers (commaseparates a list of layers to befrozen, * can be used as awildcard) -- current layer cannot befrozenL Assigns linetype to named layerLO Locks named layer
M Makes a layer -- creates a newlayer and makes it the current layer
N Creates new layers with namednames (comma separates a list oflayers to be created, * can be usedas a wildcard)ON Turns named layers on if they
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were turned off (comma separatesa list of layers to be turned on, *can be used as a wildcard)OFF Turns named layers off if theywere turned on (comma separatesa list of layers to be turned off, *can be used as a wildcard)
LAYERorLA(Continued)
S Sets named layer as the currentlayerT Thaws named layers which arefrozen (comma separates a list oflayers to be frozen, * can be usedas a wildcard)U Unlocks named layer? Gives information about namedlayers, * can be used as a wildcard
LIMITS Changes the imaginary boundaries of the drawing, and controls whetherdrawing can be made outside of theboundaries. If Limit-checking is ON,drawing cannot be done outside oflimits.
can be transparent Sets lower-leftand upper -right drawinglimits
ON Enables limit-checkingOFF Disables limit-checking
LINEorL
Draws straight lines In reply to FromPoint: prompt, line beginsat end of previous line orarc
C In reply to To point: prompt,closes the polygon back to first"From Point"U In reply to To point: prompt,undoes last line segment
LINETYPE A linetype is a series of lines and
spaces -- dots and dashes --Sets the current linetype to be used forall subsequent entities to be drawn,allows creation of new linetypedefinitions, and allows loading ofpreviously created linetypes from DOSfiles
can be transparent? Lists a linetype library , or namedlinetypes which are loadedC Creates a linetype definitionL Loads a previously creatredlinetype definition
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S Set current linetype -- note thatthe current linetype should alwaysbe set to the logical linetype"BYLAYER"
LIST Lists all information about selectedobject, such as what type of entity it is(Line, Arc, Circle, Block, etc.), whatlayer it is on, what color it is, thelocation of its endpoints, what its Z-axis (elevation), what its thickness is,etc.
LOAD Loads a file of user-defined shapes tobe used with the Shape command
? Lists the names of loaded Shapefiles
LTSCALE Sets scale factor to be applied to all
linetypes within the drawing
can be transparent
MEASURE Places points (or, optionally, Blocks) atintervals along a selected line, polyline,arc or circle. The interval distance isgiven by the user. If points are used asthe marker to be placed along theentity, they are not visible unless thePoint type is set to type 3 with thePDMODE command.
B specifies that a defined Block isto be used as a marker instead of apoint.
MENU Loads a Menu file into the menu areas(Screen, pull-down, tablet, and button)
MINSERT Inserts multiple copies of a Block in arectangular pattern (word stands for"Multiple Insert." The entire arraycreated then becomes a Block.
fname Loads fname andforms a rectangular arrayof the resulting Blockfname=f Creates Blockfname from file f and formsa rectangular array
? Lists names of defined Blockswithin the drawingC (as a reply to X scale prompt)specifies scale via two selectedpoints ("Corner" specification ofscale)XYZ (as a reply to X scale prompt)readies Minsert for X, Y, and Z
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scales)- displays a file dialogue box
MIRROR Reflects designated entities about auser-specified axis
MOVEorM
Moves designated entities to anotherlocation
MSLIDE Makes a slide from the current display.Slide shows the drawing only, and notthe UCSICON, the Toolbar, the Aerial
View or menus.
MSPACE Switches to Model Space
MULTIPLE Causes the next command to repeatuntil cancelled
MVIEW Creates and controls Viewports ON Turns selectedViewports on and causesthe Model to beregenerated in the selectedViewports.OFF Turns selectedViewports off and causesModel to be not displayedin the selected Viewports.Hideplot Causes hiddenlines to be removed inselected Viewports duringPaper Space plotting.Fit Creates a singleViewport to fit the currentPaper Space view2 Creates 2 Viewports inspecified area or fit to thecurrent Paper Space view.3 Creates 3 Viewports inspecified area or fit to the
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current Paper Space view.4 Creates 4 Viewports inspecified area or fit to the
current Paper Space view.
Restore Translatesviewport configurationssaved with the VPORTScommand into individualViewport entities in PaperSpace. Creates a newViewport within the areaspecified by 2 points.
Sub-options to the "2" Option:Horizontal Creates ahorizontal division betweenthe 2 new ViewportsVertical Creates a verticaldivision between the 2 newViewports.
Sub-options to the "3" Option:Above Specifies placementof larger Viewport abovethe other 2Below Specifies placementof larger Viewport belowthe other 2Horizontal Splits area intothirds horizontallyLeft Specifies placement oflarger Viewport to the leftof the other 2
Right Specifies placement of thelarger Viewport to the right of theother 2Vertical Splits area into thirdsvertically
NEW Creates a new drawing. When
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selected from a menu or typed in at theCommand: prompt, this commandbrings up a dialogue box which allowssetting a name for the new drawing bytyping the name in the box, selection ofa "prototype" drawing or typing a name
of the new drawing and then an = signand then the name of a drawing to beused as a prototype.
OFFSET Creates a new line, polyline arc or circle parallel to the entity and at aspecified distance from it.
specifies offsetdistanceT "Through" allowsspecification of a pointthrough which the offsetline, polyline, arc or circleis to pass
OOPS restores erased entities, or entitiesmade into a Block
OPEN Opens an existing drawing
ORTHO Constrains drawing so that only linesaligned with the grid can be drawn --usually means only horizontal orvertical lines, however, if thecrosshairs are rotated through the"Snap" "Rotate" command sequence,the lines drawn are constrained to
being parallel with the crosshairrotation. Constraint can be overriddenby snapping to a point or by enteringexact coordinates for endpoints.
can be transparent
OSNAP Enables points to be precisely locatedon reference points of existing objects.This is the so-called "Running Mode"of OSNAP, which sets selectionmethod to run continuously until set toNON (none) or until overridden byselecting another "Interrupt Mode"OSNAP method from the cursor menu.
Combinations of OSNAP methods canbe used by selecting a series ofoptions separated by commas. Forinstance, if you want ot always pickeither endpoints or intersection pointswhen locating endpoints of lines, youwould issue the command as follows:OSNAP END,INT
can be transparentCEN CENter of arc orcircleEND closest ENDpoint ofarc or lineINS INSertion point of Textor BlockINT INTersection of line,arc, or circleMID MIDpoint of line, arc,rectangle side, or polygon
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sideNEA NEArest pointselected by aperture on
line, polyline, arc, or circle
NOD NODe (another namefor a Point)NON NONe -- used when a"Running OSNAP" is on totemporarily turn off OSNAPselectionPER PERpendicular pointto line, arc or circle -- whenused with an arc or circle it
will draw a line to thesurface of the arc or circleheading toward the centerpointQUA QUAdrant point of arcor circle (top, bottom, rightor left side)QUI QUIck mode -- this isa modifier to one of theother OSNAP options -- itwill find the first point that
meets the requirements,not necessarily the closestpoint to the aperture.TAN TANgent point to arcor circle
PAN Moves the display window withoutchanging the magnification factor
can be transparent
PEDIT Allows editing of polylines which arealready drawn
C Closes an open polylineD Decurves, or returns a Splinecurve to its control frame or seriesof connected straight linesE Edit verticesF Fits curve to a polyline -- makesa series of straight lines into a
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curve which will pass through theverticesJ Joins a line or arc or another
polyline to an open polyline
L Toggles linetype generation to beeither a continuous pattern ofdashes passing through thevertices, or a pattern which startsand ends at each vertexO Opens a closed polylineS Uses the polyline vertices as aframe for a Spline Curve -- type ofSpline Curve is set by the Variable
"Splinetype."U Undoes one editing operationW Sets a uniform width for thePolyline
PEDIT(Continued)
Vertex Editing Options:B Sets first vertex for BreakG "Go" -- performs a Break orStraighten operationI Inserts a new vertex after currentoneM Moves current vertexN Makes the Next vertex currentP Makes the Previous vertexcurrentR Regenerates the PolylineS Sets first vertex for StraightenT Sets tangent direction for currentvertexW Sets new width for the following
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segmentX Exits vertex editing, or cancelsBreak and Straighten
PEDIT Mesh Allows editing of Meshes which arealready drawn
D De-smooth -- restores originalmeshE Edits mesh verticesM Opens (or closes) the mesh inthe M directionN Opens (or closes) the mesh inthe N directionS Fits a smooth surface as definedby the Variable SURFTYPEU Undoes one editing operationX Exits Pedit command
Vertex Editing Options:D Makes previous vertex Down inM direction currentL Makes previous vertex to Left inN direction currentM Moves the marked vertexN Makes the Next vertex currentP Makes the Previous vertexcurrentR Makes next vertex to Right in Ndirection currentRE Redisplays the polygon meshU Makes the next vertex Up in Mdirection currentX Exits vertex editing
PFACE Creates a 3D mesh of arbitrarycomplexity and surface characteristics
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PLAN Puts the display in "Plan" view, withVpoint set to 0,0,1, relative to eitherthe current UCS, a specified UCS, orthe World Coordinate System
C Establishes the Plan view of theCurrent UCSU Establishes the Plan view of aspecified UCSW Establishes the Plan view of theWorld Coordinate System
PLINE Draws a 2D polyline, which areconnected line or arc segments withuser-determined width and taper
H sets the half-width of the polylinesegmentsU Undoes previous segmentW sets the width of polylinesegments
Exits the Plinecommand
The following options are available only as long asyou are drawing in Line mode:
A Switches to the Arc mode toallow integration of arcs into thepolylineC Closes the polyline with straightsegmentL Segment length (continuesprevious segment)
The following options are available only as long asyou are in the Arc mode:
A Included angleCE Center PointCL Closes with arc segmentD Starting directionL Chord length, or switches to linemodeR RadiusS Second point of 3-point arc
PLOT Plots a drawing to a plotting device, aprinter, or to a "Plot File."
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POINT Draws single points. Appearance of the points is set by the VariablePDMODE
POLYGON Draws regular polygons with aspecified number of sides. Polygonsare Polyline entities.
E Specifies size and rotation ofpolygon by picking endpoints ofone edgeC Circumscribes polygon around acircleI Inscribes polygon within a circle
PSDRAG Controls the appearance of animported Postscript image that is being"dragged" (that is, positioned andscaled) into place by the PSINcommand
0 Only the images bounding boxis displayed as you drag it intoplace1 The complete rendered
PostScript image is displayed asyou drag it into place
PSFILL Fills 2D Polyline outlines withPostScript fill patterns defined in theACAD.PSF file
. Entering a period results in no fillpattern? Lists the fill patterns defined inACAD.PSF file
PSIN Imports Encapsulated PostScript(EPS) files
PSOUT Exports the current view of your drawing to an Encapsulated PostScript(EPS) file
PSPACE Switches to Paper Space -- this willwork only if the Variable TILEMODE isset to 0.
PURGE Removes unused Blocks, Text Styles,Layers, Linetypes, and DimensionStyles from current drawing
A Purges All unused namedobjectsB Purges unused BlocksD Purges unused DimstylesLA Purges unused LAyersLT Purges unused Linetypes
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SH Purges unused Shape filesST Purges unused Text Styles
QSAVE Saves the current drawing "Quickly"without requesting a filename (as longas file has already been given a name)
QTEXT Controls display of text -- commandstands for "QuickTEXT"
ON Lines of text displayedas rectangles
OFF Lines of text displayed as text
QUIT Exits AutoCAD -- if the current drawinghas not been Saveds in its currentstate, a dialogue box will appearasking if you want to Save the drawing,Discard the changes, or Cancel the
Exit command
RECOVER Attempts to recover damaged or corrupted drawings
REDEFINE Restores a built-in command whichmay have been deleted by thecommand UNDEFINE
REDO Reverses a previous command if itwas U or UNDO
REDRAW Refreshed or cleans up the currentViewport
can be transparent
REDRAWALL Redraws all viewports can be transparent
REGEN Regenerates the current Viewport byrecalculating the vector locations of allendpoints
REGENALL Regenerates all Viewports
REGENAUTO Controls automatic regeneration
performed by other commands
can be transparentON Allows automatic regensOFF Prevents automatic regens
REINIT Allows the I/O ports, the digitizer, thedisplay, the plotter, and theACAD.PGP file to be reinitialized. Thiscommand allows selection of what you
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want to reinitialize through a dialoguebox. It is most useful when you makechanges "on the fly" to the ACAD.PGPfile and want to immediately make useof those changes without having to exitAutoCAD and get back into it.
RENAME Changes the names associated withText Styles, Layers, Linetypes, Blocks,Views, User Coordinate Systems,Viewport Configurations, andDimension Styles.
B Renames BlocksD Renames Dimension StylesLA Renames LayersLT Renames LinetypesS Renames Text StylesU Renames UCSVI Renames ViewsVP Renames Viewports
RESUME Resumes an interrupted commandscript
can be transparent
REVSURF Creates a 3D polygon meshapproximating a surface of revolution,by rotating a curve around a selectedaxis
ROTATE Rotates existing objects parallel to thecurrent UCS
RSCRIPT Restarts a command script from thebeginning
SAVE Requests a filename and saves thedrawing
SAVEAS Same as SAVE, but also renames thecurrent drawing and keeps the new
name current
SCALE Alters the size of existing objects R Resizes with respect to areference size
SCRIPT Runs a command script. A script is aan ASCII file which contains variouscommands that when executed
can be transparent
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SKETCH. Draws line to current point
SNAP Specified a round-off interval for pointentry so that entities can be placed atprecise locations
can be transparent sets snapalignment resolutionON aligns designatedpoints
OFF does not align designatgedpoints
A sets aspect ratio(differing X and Y spacing)R Rotates the snap gridand crosshairs, and turnson SNAP after, if notalready turned onS Selects either Standard(rectangular) or IsometricSnap grid
SOLID Draws filled polygons. Fill can beturned ON or OFF with the FILLcommand
STATUS Displays drawing statistics and modeson the Text Screen
can be transparent
STRETCH Allows moving a portion of a drawingwhile retaining their connections toother parts of the drawing. You cannotstretch Blocks, Hatch patterns, or Textentities, however.
STYLE Creates named Text styles, with user-selected combinations of font, height,mirroring, obliging, and horizontalscaling.
can be transparent? Lists specified (or all) currentlydefined text styles
TABLET Aligns the digitizing tablet withcoordinates of a paper drawing toaccurately copy it with AutoCAD
ON Turns Tablet Mode ON (but ithas to be CALibrated first)OFF Turns Tablet Mode OFFCAL Calibrates Tablet for use --sets the distance to be used to
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copy the drawing to an accuratescaleCFG Configures tablet menus and
pointing area
TABSURF Creates a polygon meshapproximating a general tabulatedsurface defined by a path and adirection vector
TEXT Draws text characters of any size withselected styles
J Prompts for justification optionsS Lists or selects text styleA Aligns text between two points,with style-specified width factor,AutoCAD computes approximateheight proportional to length of textlineC Centers text horizontally about adefined pointF Fits text between two points, withspecified height, AutoCADcomputes approximate width factorto fill the distance between the twopointsM Centers text horizontally andvertically about a defined pointR Right-justifies textBL Bottom Left justificationBC Bottom Center justificationBR Bottom Right justificationML Middle Left justification
MC Middle Center justificationMR Middle Right justificationTL Top Left justification
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TC Top Center justificationTR Top Right justification
TEXTSCR A "toggle." Flips the display on single-screen systems (most of them) fromtext-screen to graphics-screen, andvice-versa.
can be transparent
TIME Displays drawing creation and updatetimes, and permits control of anelapsed timer.
can be transparentD Displays current timesON Starts user elapsed timerOFF Stops user elapsed timerR Resets user elapsed timer
TRACE Draws solid filled lines of specifiedwidth. Has mostly been superseded bythe PLINE command.
TREESTAT Displays information on the drawing'scurrent spatial index, such as thenumber and depth of nodes in thedrawing database.
TRIM Erases a portion of selected entitiesthat cross a specified "cutting edge"
U Undoes last trim operation
U Reverses the effect of the previouscommand
UCS Defines or modifies the current User Coordinate System
D ("Delete") Deletes one or moresaved coordinate systemsE ("Entity") Sets a UCS with thesame extrusion direction as that ofthe selected entityO ("Origin") Shifts the origin of the
current coordinate systemP ("Previous") Restores thePrevious UCSR ("Restore") Restores a previouslysaved UCS
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S ("Save") Saves the current UCSV ("View") Establishes a new UCSwhose Z-axis is parallel to the
current viewing direction
W ("World") Sets the current UCSto the World Coordinate SystemX Rotates the current UCS aroundthe X-axisY Rotates the current UCS aroundthe Y-axisZ Rotates the current UCS aroundthe Z-axisZA Defines a UCS using an originpoint and a point on the positiveportion of the Z-axis3 Defines a UCS using an originpoint, a point on the positive portionof the X-axis, and a point on thepositive Y-portion of the XY plane? Lists specified saved coordinatesystems
UCSICON Controls visibility and placement of theUser Coordinate System Icon, whichgraphically indicates the origin andorientation of the current UCS. Theoptions normally affect only the currentviewport.
A Changes settings of all activeviewportsN ("NoOrigin") Displays theUCSICON at the lower-left cornerof the viewport (i.e., not at theOrigin)OR ("ORigin") Displays theUCSICON at the origin of thecurrent UCS, if possible (if theorigin point is not within the current
viewport, the location of theUCSICON defaults to the lower-leftcorner of the viewport)OFF Turns the UCSICON offON Turns the UCSICON on
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UNDEFINE Deletes the definition of a built-inAutoCAD command
UNDO Reverses the effect of multiplecommands, and provides control overthe "Undo" facility
Undoes the of most recentcommands in reverse order
A ("Auto") Controls treatment ofmenu items as UNDO "Groups"B ("Back") Undoes back toprevious UNDO "Mark"C ("Control") Enables/disables theUNDO featureE ("End") Terminates an UNDOGroup (a sequence to be treated asone command)G ("Group") Begins an UNDOGroup (a sequence to be treated asone command)M ("Mark") Places "marker" inUNDO file (for use with "Back")
Control Sub-OptionsAll Enables the full UNDOfeatureNone Disables U andUNDO entirely, anddiscards any previousUNDO information savedearlier in the editingsessionOne Limits U and UNDO toa single operation
UNITS Selects coordinate and angle displayformats and precision
can be transparent
VIEW Saves the current graphic display andspace as a named view, or restores asaved view and space to the display
can be transparentD Deletes a named viewR Restores named view to screenS Saves current display as namedview
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W Saves specified Window asnamed view? Lists specified named views
VIEWPORTSorVPORTS
Used in Model Space only, and hasbeen superseded by Paper SpaceVports, created with the MVIEWcommand. Divides the AutoCADgraphics display into multipleviewports, each of which can contain adifferent view of the current drawing(maximum of 4 "tiled" viewports perviewport)
D Deletes a saved viewportconfigurationJ Joins (merges) two viewportsR Restores a saved viewportconfigurationS Saves the current viewportconfigurationSI ("SIngle") Displays a SIngleviewport filling the entire graphicsarea2 Divides the current viewport into2 viewports3 Divides the current viewport into3 viewports4 Divides the current viewport into4 viewports? Lists the current and savedviewport configurations
VIEWRES Allows you to control the precision andspeed of circle and arc drawing on themonitor by specifying the number ofsides in a circle. Acts like an AutoCADvariable. Recommend that it be set to2000.
VPLAYER Sets viewport visibility for new andexisting layers
? Lists layers frozen in a selectedviewportF ("Freeze") Freezes specifiedlayers in selected viewportsT ("Thaw") Thaws specified layersin selected viewportsR ("Reset") Resets specified layers
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to their default visibilityN ("Newfrz") Creates new layersthat are frozen in all viewportsV ("Vpvisdflt") Sets the defaultviewport visibility for existing layers
VPOINT Selects the viewpoint for a 3Dvisualization
R Selects viewpoint via tworotation angles Selects viewpointvia a graphic compass andaxis tripod which appearson the screen Specifies x, y, andz relative coordinates ofviewpoint
VSLIDE Displays a previously created slide file viewsslide with name of"filename.SLD"*filename preloadsslide which thenext commandVSLIDE will view
WBLOCK Writes selected entities or previouslycreated Block to a drawing file
writes specifiedentities to "filename.DWG"= filename.DWG to becreated is same as theentities included in apreviously defined Block bythe same name* writes entire drawing tothe filename.DWG andpurges all unreferencedblocks, layers, linetypes,
text and dimensioningstyles writes selectedobjects
XBIND Makes portions of an Xref a permanentpart of your drawing
B ("Block") Makes a block in theXref a permanent part of your
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plotting to get right plotscale in each viewport
A ("All") fills limits of drawing to
screen
C ("Center") makes picked pointthe center of the screenD ("Dynamic") makes an adjustiblerectangular lens appear on thescreen which is capable of beingmade smaller or larger and movedto different positions over thedrawing and once set by the user,the drawing will quickly zoom to thelocation and magnification set for
the lens. This sub-command is nolonger useful because allcomputers have very fast zoomsnaturally now.E ("Extents") makes the farthestedges of the actual visible drawingfill up the graphics screenL ("Lower-Left") makes the pointpicked become shoved to thelower-left corner of the graphicsscreenP ("Previous") zooms back towhatever the last zoom, previous tothe current zoom was -- AutoCADstores about 10 of these, so youcan walk backward in zoommagnification 10 times
V ("Virtual Screen") makes thelargest area available to thegraphics card fill the graphicsscreen -- this varies with thequantity of graphics RAM that your
graphics card hasW ("Window") asks you to pick thelower left corner and the upper rightcorner of a zoom window and thenfits that window to the graphicsscreen
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