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Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Date post: 04-Jan-2016
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Page 1: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Automobile Automobile TransmissionTransmissionAutomobile Automobile

TransmissionTransmission

Page 2: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Chapter Two Unit Two

Automobile Transmission

Page 3: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Chapter Two Unit Two

Automobile Transmission

• Step I. Duty Report• Step II. Review • Review what they learnt in the last class• why we need a clutch?• the main function of a clutch• basic ports of a clutch• Recite the new words

Page 4: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Chapter Two Unit Two

Automobile Transmission• Step III. Reading material• Ask the students read the whole text

and get the main idea• Discuss about the text • Step IV. Automobile transmission• New words:• Check the pronunciation of the new

words• main usage of the words

Page 5: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Chapter Two Unit Two

Automobile Transmission

• Step V. Exercise• Ask the students translate some

passages• Ask the students describe the

main units of the connecting rod and crankshaft, and their main function

Page 6: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Chapter Two Unit Two

Automobile Transmission

Page 7: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Chapter Two Unit Two

Automobile Transmission

Ring gear

Planetary gear

Planet carrier

Sun gear

Page 8: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Chapter Two Unit Two

Automobile Transmission

Page 9: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Chapter Two Unit Two

Automobile Transmission

• P - Parking 驻车• R - Reverse 倒• N - Neutral 空档• D - Drive 前进档• 2(S) - Second 强制 2 档• 1(L) - Low 强制一档

Page 10: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Chapter Two Unit Two

Automobile Transmission

CVT = Continuously

Variable Transmission(无级变速器)

Page 11: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Chapter Two Unit Two

Automobile Transmission

Page 12: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Chapter Two Unit Two

Automobile Transmission

• Step VI. Dialogue• A: May I ask you some questions about

automobile transmission?• B: Sure. Go ahead, please.• A: What is the automobile transmission?

B: The transmission is a speed and power changing device. That is, the transmission is used to change the ratio between engine rpm and driving wheel rpm.

• A: Is it possible for a vehicle without transmission to move forward?

Page 13: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Chapter Two Unit Two

Automobile Transmission• B: Yes, it is. Any vehicle without a transmission

could be made to move but not smoothly.• A: Why can’t it move smoothly?• B: Because the vehicle could not get enough

power to start. What’s more, if a vehicle had no transmission, its start would be slow, noisy and uncomfortable.

• A: Oh, I understand. So, in order for a vehicle to get enough power for its smooth start, a power ratio must be provided to multiply the torque of the engine.

• B: That’s right.

Page 14: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Chapter Two Unit Two

Automobile Transmission• A: Would you please tell me something about

the transmission structure?• B: OK. The transmission structure is not very

complex. It contains a kind of compound gear train, and usually power is transmitted through more than one pair of gears. Structurally, the transmission is mainly composed of the transmission case, input shaft, output shaft, countershaft, driving gear, transmission fork, etc.

• A: Do you know how an automobile reverses its direction?

Page 15: Automobile Transmission. Chapter Two Unit Two Automobile Transmission.

Chapter Two Unit Two

Automobile Transmission• B: Yes. To my knowledge, the transmission

usually provides a reverse gear, which permits an automobile to reverse its direction. Moreover, a common transmission has gear arrangement of neutral position reverse gear first gear, second gear, third gear, etc.

• A: By the way, are there any different types of automobile transmissions?

• B: Yes, there are three basic types of transmissions such as the sliding gear type, the planetary type and the friction-disc type.


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