Roll No: _________________

Sophia Girls’ College, Ajmer (Autonomous)

Semester III – 2016- 17 End Semester Examination – I

Class : B.A/ Eco.Hons / Eng.Hons- Part II Sub : Political Science

Paper I : [Pol.Sc- 301]: Comparative Government and Politics – I Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of paper stands correct.

Section A [10 Marks]

Section A contains 10 questions (20 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt all 10 questions. Each question is of one mark.

I. Answer the following questions

1. What is comparative politics?

rqykuRed jktuhfr D;k gS\ 2. Write three characteristics of the parliamentary system of Government.

ljdkj dh lalnh; ‘kkluÁ.kkyh dh rhu eq[; fo‘ks“krk;sa fyf[k;s | 3. What are the merits of the unitary form of Government?

,dkRed ‘kklu O;oLFkk d¢ D;k ykHk gS\ 4. What does double citizenship mean?

n¨gjh ukxfjdrk ls vki D;k le>krs gS\ 5. Differentiate between rigid and flexible constitution.

dB¨j ,oa yphys lafo/kku esa vUrj crkb;s | 6. How many cantons are in the Swiss constitution?

fLol lafo/kku d¢ dS.Vu¨a dh la[;k crkb;s | 7. What is the 'Supremacy of Parliament'?

laln dh ÁHkqlRrk ls vki D;k le>rs gS | 8. What is 'Pocket Veto', for the American President?

vesfjdk d¢ jk“Vªifr dk tsch; fu“ks/kkf/kdkj D;k gS\ 9. Mention any three features from the Constitution of China.

phu d¢ lafo/kku dh d¨Ã rhu fo‘ks“krk,¡ crkb;s | 10. What is separation of power?

‘kfDr ÁFkDdj.k D;k gS\

Section B [15 Marks]

Section B contains 6 questions (50 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt 3 questions, at

least 1 from each unit. Each question is of 5 marks.

II. Answer the following questions

UNIT I 11. What is the Federal system in Government?

ljdkj dh la?kh; O;oLFkk D;k gS\

OR

Mention any four differences between Nominated and Hereditary.

eu¨uhr v©j oa‘kkuqxr d¢ chp d¨Ã pkj vUrj crkb;s | UNIT II

12. Explain 'Senatorial Courtesy'.

lhusV d¢ Áfr f‘k“Vkpkj ls vki D;k le>rs gS | OR

What does the term 'Crown' mean in Britain? Explain.

fczVsu esa Økmu ¼rkTk½ls vki D;k le>rs gS\

UNIT III 13. Explain how the Federal Council is formed in Switzerland.

fLoVtjyS.M esa la?kh; ifj“kn dk fuekZ.k dSls g¨rk gS ? OR

Explain the term 'Democratic Centralism'.

y¨drkaf=d d¢Uæokn D;k gS\

Section C [45 Marks]

Section C – contains 6 questions. Answer any three questions (400 words each), selecting one from each

unit. Each question is of 15 marks.

III. Answer the following questions.

UNIT I

14. What does the 'utility of comparative politics' mean in Political Science?

jktrhfr foKku esa rqyukRed jktuhfr mi;¨fxrk D;k gS\

OR Discuss the nature of the Federal system in America.

vejhdk esa la?kh; O;oLFkk dh ÁÑfr dh foospuk dhft;s | UNIT II

15. Examine the organisation and role of the Communist Party in the People's Republic of China.

fpu d¢ tuoknh x.kjkT; esa lkE;oknh ny dh lajpuk ,oa Hkwfedk dk ijh{k.k dhft;s |

OR 'The American Constitution is based on the principles of "separation of power and check and balances"'. Discuss this statement.

vejhdh lafo/kku ‘kfDr ÁFkDdj.k v©j voj¨/k ,oa larqyu d¢ fl)kUr¨a ij vk/kkfjr gS bl dFku dh O;k[;k dhft;s |

UNIT III

16. Evaluate the functions, power and position of the Prime Minister of Britain.

fczVsu d¢ Á/kkuea=h d¢ dk;¨Z ‘kfDr;¨a rFkk fLFkfrdk vkadyu dhft;s | OR

Write the salient features of the Swiss Constitution.

fLol lafo/kku dh fo‘ks“krk,¡ fyf[k;s |

The End

Sophia Girls’ College, Ajmer (Autonomous)

Semester III – 2016- 17 End Semester Examination – I

Class : B.A – Part II Sub : Political Science

Paper II : [POLSC-302]: Indian Political System Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of paper stands correct.

Section A [10 Marks]

Section A contains 10 questions (20 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt all 10 questions. Each question is of one mark.

I. Answer the following questions.

1. Write three differences between Moderates and Extremists.

mnkjokfn;¨a v©j mXkzokfn;¨a d¢ chp rhu varj fyf[k, | 2. What was the Dyarchy?

}S/k ‘kklu D;k Fkk \ 3. What is ordinance?

v/;kns‘k D;k gS \ 4. State the three fundamental duties which are described in the constitution.

lafo/kku esa oÆ.kr rhu ewy drZO; crkb, | 5. State Two differences between fundamental rights and directive principles of

state policy.

e©fyd vf/kdkj ,oa jkT; d¢ uhfr funs‘kd rRo¨a rRo¨a d¢ e/; n¨ vUrj fyf[k;s |

6. What was the Rowlatt Act 1919?

1919 dk j¨ysV ,DV D;k Fkk \ 7. Mention three important moderates leaders of Indian National Movement.

Hkkjrh; jk“Vªh; vkUn¨yu d¢ rhu Áeq[k mnkjoknh usrkv¨a dk mYys[k dhft;s | 8. On which occasions can the President of India exercise his emergency powers?

fdu volj¨a ij Hkkjr d¢ jk“Vªifr viuh vkikrdkyhu ‘kfDr;¨a dk Á;¨x dj ldrs gS \

9. What do you understand by collective responsibility?

lkeqfgd mRrnkf;Ro dk vk‘k; D;k gS \ 10. Mention two legislative powers of the President.

jk“Vªifr dh n¨ fo/kk;h ‘kfDr;¨a crkb;s | Section B [15 Marks]

Section B contains 6 questions (50 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt 3 questions, at

least 1 from each unit. Each question is of 5 marks.

II. Answer the following questions UNIT I

11. Explain the philosophy of Satyagrah.

lR;kXkzg d¢ n‘kZu d¨ Li“V dhft, | OR

Discuss the main features of government of India Act, 1935

Hkkjr ‘kkLku vf/kfu;e 1935 dh eq[; fo‘ks“krkv¨a dk foospu dhft;s | UNIT II

12. Discuss the salient features of the Indian constitution.

Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dh Áeq[k fo‘ks“krkv¨a dk mYys[k dhft;s | OR

Write a note on secularism in India.

Hkkjr esa iaFk fujis{krk ij ,d ys[k fyf[k, |

UNIT III 13. What is the election process of the President?

jk“Vªifr dh pquko ÁfØ;k D;k gS\ OR

Discuss the position of the Indian prime minister in the context of multiparty coalition government.

cgqnyh; xBca/ku ljdkj d¢ lanHkZ esa Hkkjrh; Á/kkuea=h dh fLFkfr dh O;k[;k dhft;s |

Section C [45 Marks]

Section C – contains 6 questions. Answer any three questions (400 words each), selecting one from each

unit. Each question is of 15 marks.

III. Answer the following questions. UNIT I

14. Give a comparative evaluation of moderates and extremists in the freedom movement of India.

Hkkjrh; Lora=rk vkUn¨yu esa mnkjoknh ,oa mXkzoknh /kkjkv¨a dk rqyukRed o.kZu dhft;s

OR Write main characteristics of government of India Act 1919.

1919 d¢ Hkkjr ljdkj vf/kfu;e dh fo‘ks“krk,¡

crkb;s | UNIT II

15. Discuss the role of constituent assembly in framing the constitution of India.

Hkkjr d¢ lafo/kku d¢ fuekZ=h lHkkdh Hkwfedk dk foospuk dhft, |

OR Point out the differences between fundamental rights and directive principles of state policy. Briefly explain the fundamental rights in the Indian constitution.

ewy vf/kdkj¨a v©j jkT; d¢ uhfr funs‘kd rRo¨a esa varj crkb;s Hkkjrh; lafo/kku esa oÆtr ewy vf/kdkj¨a d¨ la{ksi esa le>kb;s |

UNIT III 16. Describe the powers, functions and the position of the President of India.

Hkkjr d¢ jk“Vªifr dh ‘kfDr;¨a dk;¨Z rFkk fLFkfr dk o.kZu dhft, | OR

The Prime Minister is the pivot of legal arch. In this connection examine the position of Indian Prime Minister.

Á/kkuea=h oS/kkfud esgjkc dh /kqjh gS bl dFku d¢ lanHkZ esa Hkkjrh; Á/kku ea=h dh fLFkfr dk ijh{k.k dhft;s |

The End

Sophia Girls’ College, Ajmer (Autonomous)

Semester III – 2017- 18 End Semester Examination

Class : B.A / Honours Sub : Political Science

Paper I : [POLSC-301]: Comparative Government and Politics Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of paper stands correct.

Section A [10 Marks]

Section A contains 10 questions (20 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt all 10 questions. Each question is of one mark.

I. Answer the following. 1. How many Articles are there in the constitution of China?

phu d¢ lafo/kku esa fdrus vuqPNsn gS\ 2. Mention any two differences between the King and the Crown in the British Constitution.

fczVsu d¢ lafo/kku esa jktk o eqdqV d¢ chp n¨ varj¨a dk mYys[k dhft;s | 3. How is the President of France elected?

Ýkal d¢ jk“Vªifr d¨ dSls fuokZfPkr fd;k tkrk gS\ 4. What is Democratic Centralism?

y¨drkaf=d d¢aæokn D;k gS\ 5. What do you understand by Plural Executive?

cgqy dk;Zikfydk ls vki D;k le>rs gS\ 6. Write the name of the Houses of the Swiss Federal Council.

fLol la?kh; lHkk d¢ lnu¨a d¢ uke fyf[k;s | 7. What are the essential conditions for the successful working of a Parliamentary government?

lalnh; ‘kklu dh lQyrk dh vko‘;d ‘krZsa crkb;s | 8. What is unitary government?

,dkRed ljdkj fdls dgk tkrk gS\ 9. Name the two essential elements of Federal System.

la?kkRed O;oLFkk d¢ n¨ vko‘;d rRo crkb;s | 10. Explain the meaning of Comparative Politics.

rqyukRed jktuhfr dk vFkZ le>kb;s |

Section B [15 Marks]

Section B contains 6 questions (50 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt 3 questions, at

least 1 from each unit. Each question is of 5 marks.

II. Answer the following questions

UNIT I

11. Differentiate between nominated and elected Executive.

eu¨uhr rFkk fuokZphr dk;Z ikfydk esa vUrj crkb;s |

OR

What is the scope of Comparative Politics? rqyukRed jktuhfr dk {ks= D;k gS\

UNIT II 12. What do you understand by Direct Democracy?

ÁR;{k Átkra= ls vki D;k le>rs gS\

OR

Give reasons for Parliamentary Supremacy in Britain. fczVsu esa lalnh; lo¨ZPprk d¢ dkj.k crkb;s |

UNIT III 13. What is Pocket Veto of the President of America?

vesfjdk d¢ jk“Vªifr dk tsch; fu“ks/kkf/kdkj D;k gS\

OR

Discuss the position ofth e British Prime Minister. fczVsu d¢ Á/kkuea=h dh fLFkfr dk o.kZu dhft;s |

Section C [45 Marks]

Section C – contains 6 questions. Answer any three questions (400 words each), selecting one from each

unit. Each question is of 15 marks.

III. Answer the following questions.

UNIT I 14. Critically analyze the Parliamentary form of government.

lalnh; ‘kklu Á.kkyh dk vky¨pukRed foospu dhft;s |

OR

What is federal government? Discuss the main characteristics? la?kkRed ljdkj D;k gS\ mldh eq[; fo‘ks“krkv¨a dk o.kZu dhft;s |

UNIT II 15. Discuss the salient features of the British Constitution.

fczfV‘k lafo/kku dh Áeq[k fo‘ks“krkv a dk o.kZu dhft;s | OR

Enumerate the salient features of the Constitution (1982) of the People’s Republic of China. tuoknh phUk d¢ lafo/kku ¼1982½ dh fo‘ks“krkv¨a d¨ bafxr dhft;s |

UNIT III

16. Summarize the powers and functions of the President of USA.

la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk d¢ jk“Vªifr d¢ vf/kdkj¨a rFkk ÑR;¨a dk o.kZu dhft;s | OR

Discuss the unique character of Swiss Federal Council. fLol la?kh; ifj“kn dh foy{k.krkv¨a dh foospuk dhft;s |

The End

Sophia Girls’ College, Ajmer (Autonomous)

Semester III – 2017- 18 End Semester Examination

Class : B.A / Eng. Honours / Eco. Honours Sub : Political Science

Paper II : [POLSC-302]: Indian Political Science Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of paper stands correct.

Section A [10 Marks]

Section A contains 10 questions (20 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt all 10 questions. Each question is of one mark.

I. Answer the following.

1. Write the important means of Extremists. mXkzokfn;¨a d¢ Áeq[k lk/ku fyf[k;s |

2. Write two features of the Government of India Act 1909. Hkkjr ‘kklu vf/kfu;Ek 1909 d¢ n¨ y{k.k fyf[k;s |

3. How was the distribution of powers was made under the Government of India Act 1935? 1935 d¢ Hkkjr ‘kklu vf/kfu¸ke d¢ vUrZxr ‘kfDr;¨a dk foHkktu fdl rjg fd;k x;k Fkk\

4. Write the names of important members of the Drafting Committee of the constitution. lafo/kku dh Ák#i lehfr d¢ Áeq[k lnL;¨a d¢ uke fyf[k;s |

5. When was the Preamble of the Constitution amended? lafo/kku dh ÁLrkouk d¨ dc la‘k¨f/kr fd;k x;k\

6. What are the provisions in Article 13 of the Indian Constitution? Hkkjrh; lafo/kku d¢ vuqPNsn 13 esa D;k Áko/kku gS\

7. What do you mean by Directive Principles? jkT; uhfr d¢ funZs‘kd rRo¨a ls vki D;k le>rs gS\

8. Who are the voters who vote for election of Indian President? Hkkjr d¢ jk“Vªifr d¨ fuokZfPkr djus d¢ fy;s ernkrk d©u gS\

9. Write term of Indian Prime Minister. Hkkjr d¢ Á/kku ea=h dk dk;Z dky fyf[k;s |

10. Write composition of Council of Ministers. ea=h ifj“kn dh lajpuk fyf[k;s |

Section B [15 Marks]

Section B contains 6 questions (50 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt 3 questions, at

least 1 from each unit. Each question is of 5 marks.

II. Answer the following questions

UNIT I

11. Discuss methods and techniques of moderates in Indian National Movement.

Hkzkkjrh; jk“Vªh; vkUn¨yu esa mnkjokfn;¨a d¢ lk/ku o rduhdh dk o.kZu dhft;s | OR

Explain Dyarch under the Government of India Act 1919. Hkkjr ‘kklu vf/kfu;e 1919 d¢ vUrZxr d¢ }S/k‘kklu dk o.kZu dhft;s |

UNIT II

12. Discuss the preamble of the Indian Constitution. Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dh ÁLrkouk dk o.kZu dhft;s |

OR

Examine fundamental duties of a citizen under the Indian Constitution. Hkkjrh; lafo/kku d¢ vUrZxr ukxfjd a d¢ ewy drZO;¨a dk ijh{k.k dhft;s |

UNIT III

13. Discuss the procedure of Impeachment of the Indian President. Hkkjrh; jk“Vªifr dh egkfHk;¨x ÁfØ;k dk o.kZu dhft;s |

OR

Discuss the relationship between prime minister and council of ministers. Á/kku ea=h o ea=h ifj“kn d¢ lEcU/k¨a dk o.kZu dhft;s |

Section C [45 Marks]

Section C – contains 6 questions. Answer any three questions (400 words each), selecting one from each

unit. Each question is of 15 marks.

III. Answer the following questions.

UNIT I

14. Explain Gandhi’s contribution in National movement of India.

Hkkjrh; jk“Vªh; vkUn¨yu esa xka/khth d¢ ;¨xnku dh foospuk dhft;s |

OR

Discuss provincial autonomy under Government of India Act 1935. Hkkjr ‘kklu vf/kfu;e 1935 d¢ vUrZxr ÁkUrh; Lok;Rrk dk o.kZu~ dhft;s |

UNIT II

15. Is the Indian Constitution Federal or Unitary? Discuss. D;k Hkkjrh; lafo/kku la?kkRed gS ;k ,dkRed \ o.kZu dhft;s |

OR

Examine the fundamental right of liberty under Indian Constitution. Hkkjrh; lafo/kku d¢ vUrZxr Lora=k d¢ e©fyd vf/kdkj dk o.kZu dhft;s |

UNIT III

16. Critically examine the Emergency Powers of the Indian President.

Hkkjrh; jk“Vªifr dh vkikrdkyhu ‘kfDr;¨a dk vky¨pukRed ijh{k.k dhft;s |

OR

Discuss the powers and position of the Indian Prime Minister. Hkkjrh; Á/kkuea=h dh ‘kfDr;¨a o fLFkfr dk o.kZu dhft;s |

The End

Sophia Girls’ College, Ajmer (Autonomous)

Semester III – 2018- 19 End Semester Examination

Class : B.A /Eco. Hons. / Eng. Hons. Sub : Political Science

Paper I : [PolSc-301]: Comparative Government and Politics - I Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of the paper stands correct.

Section A [10 Marks]

Section A contains 10 questions (20 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt all 10 questions. Each question is of one mark.

I. Answer the following.

1. What is the difference between elections and nominations?

pquko v©j ukekadu d¢ chp D;k varj gS \

2. Mention any two essential features of Parliamentary form of government.

ljdkj d¢ lalnh; #i dh n¨ vko‘¸kd fo‘ksa“krkv¨ dk mYys[k djs |

3. How is the Prime Minister of Britain elected?

fczVsu d¢ Á/kku ea=h dk pquko dSls g¨rk gS \

4. What is the difference between Referendum and Initiative?

tuer laXkzg v©j ÁkjaHkd esa D;k varj gS \

5. Name the houses of the French Parliament.

Ýsap laln d¢ lnu¨ dk uke fy[ks |

6. What are the essential requirements to make a Federal form of government successful?

ljdkj d¢ la/kh; #i d¨ lQy cukus d¢ fyf[k, vko‘;d ‘krZs D;k gS \

7. What is meant by the Crown?

Økmu dk vfHkÁk; D;k gS \

8. Mention two peculiarities of the Swiss Executive Council.

fLol dk;Zdkjh ifj“kn dh n¨ fo‘ks“krkv a dk fpØ djsa |

9. Throw light on the composition of the Chinese State Council.

phuh jkT; ifj“kn dh lajpuk ij Ádk‘k Mkys |

10. Explain the meaning of comparative politics.

rqyukRed jktuhfr ds vFkZ dh O;k[;k djsa |

Section B [15 Marks]

Section B contains 6 questions (50 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt 3 questions, at

least 1 from each unit. Each question is of 5 marks.

II. Answer the following questions.

UNIT I

11. Discuss the essential features of Unitary form of government.

,dkred ljdkj dh fo‘ks“krkv¨a ij ppkZ djs |

OR

What is the nature of Comparative Politics?

rqyukRed jktuhfr dh ÁÑfr D;k gS \

UNIT II

12. Throw light on the maxim “The King can do no wrong”.

Þjktk dHkh xyr ugha dj ldrkÞ bl dFku ij Ádk‘k Mkysa |

OR

Discuss the importance of the feature separation of powers combined with the precautionary

checks and balances.

‘kfDr iFkDdj.k v©j fu;a=.k o larqyu d¢ egRo ij ppkZ djsa

UNIT III

13. Discuss the sources of the American President’s powers. vefjdh jk“Vªifr dh ‘kfDr;¨a d¢ L=¨r a ij ppkZ djsa |

OR

Comment on the peculiar position of the chairman of the Swiss Federal Council.

fLol la/kh; ifj“kn d¢ v/;{k dh fLFkfr ij fVIi.kh djsa |

Section C [45 Marks]

Section C – contains 6 questions. Answer any three questions (400 words each), selecting one from each

unit. Each question is of 15 marks.

III. Answer the following questions.

UNIT I

14. What is comparative politics? Throw light on its evolution.

rqyukRed jktuhfr D;k gS \ bld¢ fodkl ij Ádk‘k Mkys |

OR

Critically analyze the Presidential form of government.

v/;{kh; ljdkj dk fo‘ys“k.k djsa |

UNIT II

15. Discuss the salient features of the American Constitution. vesfjdh lafo/kku dh Áeq[k fo‘ks“krkv¨ ij ppkZ djsa |

OR Enumerate the salient features of the Constitution of the Fifth French Republic (1958). ikaposa Ýsap x.kjkT; d¢ lafo/kku dh Áeq[k fo‘ks“krkv¨a dk vkdyu djsa |

UNIT III

16. Evaluate the Presidential elections process in U.S.A.

;w-,l-, dh jk“Vªifr pquko ÁfØ;k dk ewY;kadu djsa |

OR

Critically analyze the position, Powers and functions of the British Prime Minister.

fczfV‘k Á/kku ea=h dh fLFkfr] ‘kfDr;¨ v©j dk;¨± dk fo‘kys“k.k djsa |

The End

Sophia Girls’ College, Ajmer (Autonomous)

Semester III – 2018- 19 End Semester Examination

Class : B.A. / Honours Sub : Political Science

Paper II : [POLSC-302]: Indian Political System-I Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of the paper stands correct.

Section A [10 Marks]

Section A contains 10 questions (20 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt all 10 questions. Each question is of one mark.

I. Answer the following.

1. Write the names of techniques used by Gandhi during the National Movement.

jk"Vªh; vkanksyu ds nkSjku xka/kh }kjk mi;ksx dh tkus okyh rduhdksa dk uke fy[ksaA 2. What were the principles of the Moderates?

ujeifFk;ksa ds fl)kUr D;k Fksa\ 3. Write two important features of Government of India Act 1935.

1935 ds Hkkjr ljdkj vf/kfu;e dh nks fo’ks"krk,a fy[ksaA 4. Write the names of important committees of the constituent Assembly.

Lafo/kku lHkk dh egRoiw.kZ lfefr;ksa ds uke fy[ksA 5. Why and by which amendment act was Right to property removed from the list of fundamental

Rights? dkSu ls la’kks/ku }kjk lEifÙk ds vf/kdkj dks ekSfyd vf/kdkjksa dh lwph ls gVk;k x;k o D;ksa\

6. What are the provisions of Art 29-30 of the Indian constitution? Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 29 ds izko/kku D;k gSa\

7. What is the utility of fundamental duties? ekSfyd drZO;ksa dh mi;ksfxrk D;k gSa\

8. Write about the composition of the Electoral College formed for election of the Indian President. Hkkjrh; jk"Vªifr ds pquko ds fy, xfBr fuokZpu eaMy dh jpuk ds ckjs esa fy[ksA

9. What is the difference between Council of ministers and cabinet? ea=h&ifj"kn~ vkSj dSfcusV esa D;k varj gSa\

10. Who is appointed at the post of Prime Minister? fdl O;fDr dks iz/kku ea=h ds in ds fy, pquk tkrk gSa\

Section B [15 Marks]

Section B contains 6 questions (50 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt 3 questions, at

least 1 from each unit. Each question is of 5 marks.

II. Answer the following questions.

UNIT I

11. Write a note on the Swadeshi movement, Discuss its importance too. Lons’kh vkanksyu ij ,d ys[k fy[ks o blds egRo ij izdk’k MkysA

OR

Explain Provincial autonomy under Government of India Act 1935. Hkkjrh; ljdkj vf/kfu;e 1935 ds rgr izkarh; Lok;Ùkrk dh O;k[;k djsaA

UNIT II

12. Write a critical evaluation of the Preamble of the constitution. lafo/kku dh izLrkouk dk ewY;kadu djsaA

OR

Write a brief note on ‘Directive Principles’ as the basis of a welfare state. ^^uhfr funsZ’kd rRo dY;k.kdkjh jkT; dk vk/kkj gSa** fVIi.kh djsaA

UNIT III

13. Discuss the Military powers of the President of India. Hkkjr ds jk"Vªifr dh lSU; 'kfDr;ksa ij ppkZ djsaA

OR

Comment on the position of Prime Minister in a coalition form of government. xBca/ku ljdkj esa iz/kku ea=h dh fLFkfr ij fVIi.kh djsaA

Section C [45 Marks]

Section C – contains 6 questions. Answer any three questions (400 words each), selecting one from each

unit. Each question is of 15 marks.

III. Answer the following questions.

UNIT I

14. Give an account of Quit India Movement and discuss its importance in Independence Movement of India. Hkkjr NksM+ks vkanksyu ij izdk’k Mkys o Lora=rk vkUnksyu esa blds egÙo ij ppkZ djsaA

OR

“The reforms of 1909 failed in their object” How far do you agree with this statement? Also give the significance of the reforms. ^^1909 ds lq/kkj vius y{; esa foQy jgsa** vki bl okD; ls dgk rd lger gSa\ lq/kkjksa ds egÙo ij izdk’k MkysaA

UNIT II

15. How is Indian constitution a unique document? Discuss. ^^Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ,d vf}rh; nLrkost gSa** ppkZ djsaA

OR

Distribution of powers in Indian Constitution is in favour of the centre. Do you agree with this statement discuss. ^^Hkkjrh; lafo/kku esa 'kfDr;ksa dk foHkktu dsUnz ds i{k esa gSA** D;k vki bl okD; ls lger gSa\

UNIT III

16. Write a critical note on the emergency powers of the President. Discuss the effect of

proclamation of emergency. jk"Vªifr dh vkikrdkyhu 'kfDr;ksa ij uksV fy[ksaA vkikrdky ds izHkko ij ppkZ djsaA

OR

Write a brief note on the powers and functions of the Council of Ministers. ea=h ifj"kn dh 'kfDr;ksa vkSj dk;ksZa ij ,d laf{kIr uksV fy[ksaA

The End

Sophia Girls’ College, Ajmer (Autonomous)

Semester III – 2019- 20 End Semester Examination

Class : B.A / English Honours / Economics Honours Sub : Political Science

Paper I : [POLSC-301]: Comparative Government and Politics - I Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of paper stands correct.

Section A [10 Marks]

Section A contains 10 questions (20 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt all 10 questions. Each question is of one mark.

I. Answer the following questions.

1. Define the nature of comparative politics. rqyukRed jktuhfr dh ÁÑfr ifjHkkf“kr fdft, |

2. Name both the houses of the British Parliament. fczVh‘k lkaln d¢ n¨u¨ lnu¨a d¢ uke fyf[k, |

3. How many Articles are there in the US constitution? vesfjdh lafo/kku esa dqy fdrus vuqPNsn gS\

4. What is Parliamentary Government? lalfn; ljdkj fdls dºr gS\

5. How is the President of USA elected? vesfjdh jk“Vªifr dk pquko dSls g¨rk gS\

6. How is the President of France appointed? Ýkal esa jk“Vªifr dh fu;qDrh dSls g¨rh gS\

7. Define Filibuster. fQfycLVj d¨ ifjHkkf“kr dhft, |

8. When was the constitution of China applied? phu dk lafo/kku dc ykxw gqvk |

9. Define the Plural Executive of Switzerland’s constitution. fLoVtjyS.M d¢ lafo/kku dh cgqy dk;Zikfydk d¨ ifjHkkf“kr dhft, |

10. Define Democratic centralization in the Chinese constitution. phUk d¢ lafo/kku esa y¨drkaf=d d¢Uæ okn d¨ ifjHkkf“kr dhft, |

Section B [15 Marks]

Section B contains 6 questions (50 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt 3 questions, at

least 1 from each unit. Each question is of 5 marks.

II. Answer the following questions.

UNIT I

11. Explain the sources of the British Constitution.

fczfV‘k lafo/kku d¢ L=¨r¨a d¨ le>kb;s |

OR

Describe the major salient features of the British constitution. fczfV‘k lafo/kku dh Áeq[k fo‘ks“krkv a dk o.kZu dhft, |

UNIT II

12. Describe the Federal Government System in the US constitution.

vesfjdk d¢ lafo/kku esa la?kkRed ‘kklu O;oLFkk dk o.kZu dhft, |

OR

Describe the major salient features of the French constitution. Ýkal d¢ lafo/kku dh Áeq[k fo‘ks“krkv a dk o.kZu dhft, |

UNIT III

13. Describe the main characteristics of the Chinese constitution.

phu d¢ lafo/kku dh Áeq[k fo‘ks“krkv a dk o.kZu dhft, |

OR

Describe the main characteristics of Switzerland’s constitution. fLoVtjyS.M d¢ lafo/kku dh Áeq[k fo‘ks“krkv a dk o.kZu dhft, |

Section C [45 Marks]

Section C – contains 6 questions. Answer any three questions (400 words each), selecting one from each

unit. Each question is of 15 marks.

III. Answer the following questions.

UNIT I

14. The British King is a magnificent Eipher. Explain in brief.

fczfV‘k lezkV LoÆ.ke ‘kwU; gS LkfoLrkj O;k[;k dhft, |

OR

Discuss the major powers of the President of USA. vesfjdh jk“Vªifr dh ‘kfDr;¨a dk o.kZu dhft, |

UNIT II

15. Critically analyze the position, powers and function of the French Prime Minister. Ýkal d¢ Á/kku ea=h dh fLFkfr] ‘kfDr;¨a o dk;¨± dk vky¨PukREd fo‘ys“k.k dhft,

OR

Describe the functions and powers of Swiss Federal Sabha.

fLol la?kh; lHkk dh ‘kfDr;¨a o dk;¨± dk o.kZu dhft,

UNIT III

16. Describe the organization and powers of China State Council.

phu dh jkT; ifj“kn d¢ xBu o ‘kfDr;¨a dk o.kZu dhft,

OR

Explain the power of the President of France. Ýkal d¢ jk“Vªifr dh ‘kfDr;¨a dk o.kZu dhft,

The End

Sophia Girls’ College, Ajmer (Autonomous)

Semester III – 2019- 20 End Semester Examination

Class : B.A/ English Hons./ Economics Hons. Paper II : [POLSC-302]: Indian Political System – I

Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of paper stands correct.

Section A [10 Marks]

Section A contains 10 questions (20 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt all 10 questions. Each question is of one mark.

I. Answer the following.

1. Write any two political ideas of Gandhi.

xk¡/kh d¢ fdUgha n¨ jktuhfrd fopkj a d¨ fy[ksa | 2. Indian Council Act of 1909 is also known as?

Hkkjrh; ‘kklu vf/kfu;e] 1909 d¨ v©j fdl uke ls tkuk tkrk gS \ 3. Poona Pact.

iwuk isDV | 4. What is Basic Structure of the Constitution?

lafo/kku dh ewy lajpuk D;k gS \ 5. What do you mean by Doctrine of Judicial review?

U;kf;d iqujkoy¨du d¢ fl)kar ls vki D;k le>rs gS + | 6. State any two fundamental Duties as mentioned in the Indian constitution.

Hkkjrh; lafo/kku eSa mfYyf[kr fdlh Hkh n¨ e©fyd drZO;¨a dk mYys[k djsa | 7. What does collective Responsibility mean?

lkewfgd mRrjnkf;Ro dk D;k vFkZ gS \ 8. What do you understand by single transferable vote?

vki ,dy laØe.kh; er ls D;k le>rs gSa \ 9. Presidential Decree.

jk“Vªifr }kjk ikfjr dkuwu \ 10. What are the three categories of council of ministers?

eaf=ifj“kn dh rhu Jsf.k;ak D;k gS \

Section B [15 Marks]

Section B contains 6 questions (50 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt 3 questions, at least 1 from each unit. Each question is of 5 marks.

II. Answer the following questions.

UNIT I

11. Explain the philosophy of Satyagrah.

lR;kXkzg d¢ n‘kZu dh O;k[;k djsa |

OR

Give a comparative evaluation of moderates and extremists in the Freedom Movement of India. Hkkjr d¢ Lora=rk vkan¨yu esa ujeiafFk;¨a v©j XkjeiafFk;¨a dk rqyukRed ewY;kadu djsaa |

UNIT II

12. Trace the origin and growth of the idea of the constituent assembly in India. Hkkjr esa lafo/kku lHkk d¢ fopkj dh mRifRr v©j fodkl d¢ ckjs esa crkb, |

OR

Give a critical estimate of the fundamental Rights incorporated in the Indian constitution. Hkjrh; lafo/kku esa lfEefyr e©fyd vf/kdkj¨a dk leh{kkRed vkdyu djsa |

UNIT III

13. Comment on the position of the Prime Minister in a coalition form of government. xBca/ku ljdkj esa Á/kku ea=h dh fLFkfr ij fVIi.kh djsa |

OR

Describe the emergency powers of the President of India. Hkkjr d¢ jk“Vªifr dh vkirdkyhu ‘kfDr;¨a ij ppkZ djsa |

Section C [45 Marks]

Section C – contains 6 questions. Answer any three questions (400 words each), selecting one from each unit. Each question is of 15 marks.

III. Answer the following questions.

UNIT I

14. Discuss the factors leading to the Government of India Act 1919. What were the salient features of the Act? Hkkjr ljdkj vf/kfu;e 1919 d¨ ykxw djus d¢ fy, d©u ls dkjd ftEesnkj Fks \ bldh eq[; fo‘ks“krk,a D;k Fkh \

OR

What were the factors responsible for the enactment of the government of India Act of 1935? Explain its salient features and importance. Hkkjr ljdkj vf/kfu;e d¨ ykxw djus d¢ fy, d¨u ls dkjd ftEesnkj Fks \ bldh eq[; fo‘ks“krk,a v©j egRo crk,a |

UNIT II

15. “The Preamble of the Indian Constitution is its foundation stone”. Discuss the importance of the preamble in the constitution. Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dh ÁLrkouk bldh vk/kkjf‘kyk gSÞ lafo/kku esa ÁLrkouk d¢ egRo ij ppkZ djsa |

OR

“The constitution of India is neither federal nor purely unitary, but it is a unique combination of both”. Discuss the statement. ÞHkkjr dk lafo/kku u r¨ la/kh; gS v©j u gh fo‘kq) #i ls ,dkRed gS] cfYd ;g n¨u¨a dk ,d vuwBk la;¨tu gSÞ dFku ij ppkZ djsa |

UNIT III

16. Critically examine the composition, powers and position of the union council of ministers in the Indian constitution. Hkkjrh; lafo/kku esa d¢aæh; eaf=ifj“kn dh jpukv¨a ‘kfDr;¨a v©j fLFkfr ij vky¨pukRed ppkZ djsa |

OR

“The Prime Minister of India is the keystone of the cabinet arch”. Describe the powers and position of the Prime Minister of India in the light of the above statement. ÞHkkjr dk Ák/kuea=h eaf=eMy #ih esgjkc dh pkch gSÞ mi;¨Dr dFku d¢ vky¨d esa Hkkjr d¢ Á/kku ea=h dh ‘kfDr;¨a v©j fLFkfr dk o.kZu djsa |

The End