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KOMPETENSI MEMBACA DALAM

UN

MENENTUKAN:

y INFORMASI TERSIRAT

y INFORMASI TERTENTU

y INFORMASI RINCI

y MAKNAKATA/FRASA/KALIMAT

NILAI MORAL

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UNSTATED INFORMATION: Not clearly

stated information in the text.y To knowthis

information, students

should read the clues(words, number, etc).Then based on the cluesthey should infer theinformation conveyed.

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What is the answer of the following questions?

This is Anggora He alwaysmakes people laugh.

People alwayswait for his program. ..

1. What isAnggora like? or

2. The text shows thatAnggora is .

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How to get the answer of the

question

y Understand the question.

y Read the appropriate clues (word or sentence)provided in the text.

y Deduce the possiblemeanings of theword

y Select the most appropriate meaning.

y Determine the correct option.

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Specific informationyWhat?

It tells aboutwhat,who,where, or how,etcwhich is easilyfound or stated in

the text.y Note:

This question is easy toanswer,but the number is notmany.

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Read the questions and answer based

on the text!

Named after the big casuarina treeswhich growin thearea, Kasuarina cape is just two kilometers fromSorong town on the Birds Head peninsulaof northernPapua. It is good for swimming and recreation.

1. How

far

isKa

suar

ina

cape f

romSoro

ng tow

n?2. What is the cape good for?

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Detailed informationy To knowthis information, students need toread the text

carefully. This information cannot be found if thestudents just scan it.

y Questions:

>The typical question of this is the onewhich uses thequestionword Why.

>Which of the following statements is correct/

incorr

ect/

true/wro

ng?Note:

Students have to checkwhether the answer is rightorwrong in the textone byone.

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Read the text and answer the question

given.y However, the greatest threat to native animals is posedby human beings. Although the hunting of some

native animals by people is nowillegal, as thepopulation grows and residential areas increasinglytake the place ofbushland, natural food resources aredestroyed.As aresult, native animals are facedwithextinction.

Whyare native animals in dangerof extinction?

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REFERENTy Therewill be some pronouns used in a text. Students

have to understandwhatword in the text that the

pronoun refers to.

y Question?

>What does theword you refer to?

>The underlinedword refers to.

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Example

If you cannot exit, yourroom is the safest place tobe.

What does theword you refer to?

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Meaning of the word

y It is possible that we cannot bring a dictionarywith ussomewhere, but we have to know the meaning ofcertain word from the text we are reading. In thissituation the ability to know the meaning of the word

is very important.

y Question?

>What does the underlinedword mean?

>The underlinedword means .

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How to decide the meaning of

the word

y Read the sentence in which theword is found.

y Deduce the meanings of thewords based onwordsaround it.

y Select the most appropriatemeaning

y Decide the correct option

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Deduce the meaning of the

underlined word that follows

Example:Neveradmit personswith

unso

licited deliveries

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MORAL VALUEy This value is usuallyasked by the examinerwhen the

students read narrative texts.

y Question?

>What is the moral value of the text above?

>What can you learn from the text?

>The moral value of the text is .y Answer?

Depends on the story.

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HOW TO FIND OUT THE MORAL

VALUE OF THE TEXT?y Read the text carefully.

y Try to understand the

content of the text.y Get the general ideaof

the text.

y Decide the moral value

conveyed or the impliedmessage

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What is the moral value of the text?

y One day, a man who made his living tricking people stopped a good woman on the

road.

y Who are you? asked the woman. Where do you come from?

y I fell from the sky? The man replied craftily.

y Oh really. The womans face lit up. Then maybe you have met my husband. He

died last year.y Certainly I know him, but he is not doing very well. He hasnt found a job yet and

he hasnt got enough food to eat or enough clothes to wear.

y The poor man! cried the woman. If I give you some clothes, can you take them

up to him?

y No, Im sorry but its forbidden to take clothes into paradise, replied the man. But

I think I can manage to smuggle some money to him. Nobody would find a littlemoney bag hidden in a pocket.

y Oh, thank you, then please take this. Its all my savings, The woman gave the man

a little pile of money. She was so grateful to him for doing her such a kind service.

y Well, who would have thought, she kept repeating, that in paradise my husband

would be lacking even the bare necessities.

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That is the end of my presentation. Thank

you for your attention

nice to have beenwith you today,

Good LuckAnd see you again