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YAWS RECOGNITION BOOKLET FOR COMMUNITIES Aklat na magamit ng komunidad para makilala ang yaws Philippine Leprosy Mission, Inc. BAKATAW
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Page 1: BAKATAW - World Health Organization

YAWSRECOGNITION BOOKLET FOR COMMUNITIES

Aklat na magamit ng komunidad para makilala ang yaws

Philippine Leprosy Mission, Inc.

BAKATAW

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Original English edition was published by the World Health Organization in 2014

Under the title Yaws Recognition Booklet for Communities

Copyright in the original edition is vested with World Health Organization 2014 ©WHO 2014

The World Health Organization has granted translation and publication rights for an edition in

Filipino to the Philippine Leprosy Mission, Inc. which is solely responsible for the quality and

faithfulness of the translation. In the event of any inconsistency between the English and the

Filipino editions, the original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition.

Ang orihinal na edisyon sa wikang Ingles ay nilathala World Health Organization noong 2014

Sa pangalang Yaws Recognition Booklet for Communities

Ang karapatang magpalathala ng orihinal na edisyon ay nasa World Health Organization 2014 ©WHO

2014

Ang World Health Organization ay nagbibigay ng mga karapatang magsalin at maglathala ng isang

edisyon sa wikang Pilipino sa Philippine Leprosy Mission, Inc. na siyang may tanging responsibilidad sa

kalidad at katapatan ng pagsasalin. Sa Pagkakataon na may hindi pagsang-ayon and dalawang bersyon na

ito, ang orihinal na edisyong Ingles ang magsisilbing tunay na bersyon.

Aklat na magamit ng mga komunidad para makilala ang Yaws

©Philippine Leprosy Mission, Inc.

2017

May-akda ng orihinal na bersyon: World Health Organization

Editor ng bersyong Pilipino: Belen Lardizabal Dofitas, MD

ISBN 978-621-95483-2-8

Acknowledgements:

• Translators: Raquel Reyes, Belen L Dofitas,MD, Ma Cristina G. Aňgan

• Lay-out: Erin Tababa, MD; Virgilio Clemente F. Genuino; Joseph Bernard Dofitas

Published by: Philippine Leprosy Mission, Inc.

Unit 305, NewGrange Bldg. 32 Timog Avenue, 1103 Quezon City National Capital Region, Philippines [email protected]; https://leprosy.org.ph/

Printed in the Philippines. All rights reserved.

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YAWS IS AN INFECTION CAUSED BY A GERM THAT AFFECTS THE SKIN, BONE,

AND CARTILAGE.

ANG YAWS AY ISANG IMPEKSIYON NA SANHI NG ISANG MIKROBYO NA NAKAKAAPEKTO SA BALAT, BUTO, AT

KARTILAGO.

RECOGNITION BOOKLET FOR COMMUNITIESAklat na magamit ng komunidad para makilala ang yaws

Ang YAWS o BAKATAW ay isang impeksiyon na sanhi ng isang mikrobyo na nakakaapekto sa balat, buto, at kartilago.

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PAPILLOMAthis is a single or multiple yellow bumps on the skin.For children who live in endemic villages, this may be the early presentation of yaws.

BUKOLIto ay isang solo o maramihang mga dilaw na butlig or bukol sa balat. Para sa mgabata na nakatira sa lugar na may maraming yaws, ito ay maaaring mga maagangpalatandaan ng yaws.

PAPILLOMAThis is a single or multiple yellow bumps on the skin.For children who live in endemic villages, this may be the early presentation of yaws.

BUKOLIto ay isang solo o maramihang dilaw na butlig or bukol sa balat. Para sa mga bata na nakatira sa lugar na may maraming yaws, ito ay maaaring mga maagang palatandaan ng yaws.

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ULCERSSingle or multiple wounds, often round in shape

MGA UKA/MALALALIM NA SUGATIsang sugat o maramihang mga sugat, madalas bilog sa hugis

ULCERSSingle or multiple wounds, often round in shape.

MGA UKA/MALALALIM NA SUGATIsang sugat o maramihang mga sugat, madalas bilog sa hugis.

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SQUAMOUS MACULESScaly, thickened, or discolored skin patches

NANGANGALISKIS NA PATSENangangaliskis, makapal, o mga patseng namumuti o nangingitim

SQUAMOUS MACULESScaly, thickened, or discolored skin patches.

NANGANGALISKIS NA PATSENangangaliskis, makapal, o mga patseng namumuti o nangingitim.

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BONE SWELLINGThis is a painful swelling of bones or joints without any external lesion

PAMAMAGA NG BUTOIto ay isang masakit na pamamaga ng buto o kasu-kasuan nang walanganumang marka sa balat.

BONE SWELLINGThis is a painful swelling of bones or joints without any external lesion.

PAMAMAGA NG BUTOIto ay isang masakit na pamamaga ng buto o kasu-kasuan nang walang anumang marka sa balat.

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PALMAR AND PLANTARThese can be holes, cracks, or discoloration of the soles of the feete or palms of the hands.

PALAD AT TALAMPAKAN NG PAAAng mga ito ay maaaring maging butas, bitak, o pagkaiba ng kulay ng mga talampakan ng mga paa o mga palad ng mga kamay.

PALMAR AND PLANTARThese can be holes, cracks, or discoloration of the soles of the feet or palms of hands.

PALAD AT TALAMPAKAN NG PAAAng mga ito ay maaaring maging butas, bitak, o pagkaiba ng kulay ng mga talampakan ng mga paa o mga palad ng kamay.

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YAWS AMONG FILIPINO CHILDRENYAWS SA MGA BATANG PILIPINOPhotographs from personal collection of Dr. Belen L DofitasPhotographs from personal collection of Dr. Belen L. Dofitas

YAWS AMONG FILIPINO CHILDRENYAWS SA MGA BATANG PILIPINO

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YAWS AMONG FILIPINO CHILDRENYAWS SA MGA BATANG PILIPINOPhotographs from personal collection of Dr. Belen L DofitasPhotographs from personal collection of Dr. Belen L. Dofitas

YAWS AMONG FILIPINO CHILDRENYAWS SA MGA BATANG PILIPINO

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DIAGNOSISA simple, rapid test is now available to confirm yaws using a fingerprickdrop of blood.

DIAGNOSISAng isang simple at mabilis na laboratory test ay magagamit na ngayonupang matiyak kung may yaws ang tao, gamit ang isang patak ng dugogaling sa daliri.

DIAGNOSISA simple, rapid test is now available to confirm yaws using a fingerprick drop of blood.

DIAGNOSISAng isang simple at mabilis na laboratory test ay magagamit na ngayon upang matiyak kung may yaws ang tao, gamit ang isang patak ng dugo galing sa daliri.

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TREATMENTA single dose of oral azithromycin cures yaws in 2 – 4 weeks.

PAGGAMOTAng pag-inom ng isang dosis ng antibiotic, azithromycin, ay nakakagamot sa yaws sa loob ng 2 – 4 na linggo.

TREATMENTA single dose of oral azithromycin cures yaws in 2-4 weeks.

PAGGAMOTAng pag-inom ng isang dosis ng antibiotic, azithromycin, ay nakakagamot sa yaws sa loob ng 2-4 na linggo.

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BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENTBAGO AT PAGKATAPOS NG PAGGAMOT

BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENTBAGO AT PAGKATAPOS NG PAGGAMOT

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KEY POINTS TO REMEMBER

• Yaws can be cured with a single-dose oral azithromycin (30mg/kg)

• The disease is transmitted through person to person contact

• It affects mostly children as the often play together

• Untreated, the infection can lead to chronic disfigurement and

disability

• Yaws occurs in poor rural communities in Africa, Asia, Latin America

and the Pacific

• Health education and improved personal hygiene are essential

components of prevention

MGA DAPAT TANDAAN

• Maaaring gumaling ang taong may yaws kapag uminom siya ng isang dosis ng

azithromycin (30mg / kg)

• Ang sakit ay nakukuha sa pamamagitan ng paghawak ng balat ng may yaws

• Ito ay nakakaapekto nang madalas sa mga bata habang madalas silang

naglalaro.

• Kapag hindi nagamot ang yaws, ang impeksiyon ay maaaring humantong sa

talamak na pagpapapangit at kapansanan ng balat at buto.

• Nangyayari ang yaws sa mahihirap na komunidad sa Africa, Asia, Latin America

at ang Pacific.

• Edukasyong pangkalusugan at ang pinahusay na personal na kalinisan ay

mahalagang bahagi ng pag-iwas.

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COMPLICATIONSWithout treatment, yaws can destroy the nose (gangosa) and the bones causing the leg to bend (sabre shin)..

MGA KOMPLIKASYONKung hindi gamutin ang yaws, maaaring sirain nito ang ilong (gangosa) at ang hugisng mga buto sa binti (hal. saber shin).

COMPLICATIONSWithout treatment, yaws can destroy the nose (gangosa)

and the bones causing the leg to bend (sabre shin).

MGA KOMPLIKASYONKung hindi gamutin ang yaws, maaaring sirain nito ang

ilong (gangosa) at ang hugis ng mga buto sa binti (saber shin).

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IF YOU HAVE YAWS, DO NOT WAIT! GET TREATED AT THE NEAREST HEALTH FACILITY!

HUWAG MAGHINTAY. MAGPAGAMOT SA PINAKAMALAPIT NA SENTRONG PANGKALUSUGAN!

Kung meron kang yaws or bakataw, huwag maghintay! Magpagamot sa pinakamalapit na Sentrong Pangkalusugan!

Reference: Yaws Recognition Booklet for Communities, WHO 2014


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