Basic Education Curriculum Basic Education Curriculum for the Alternative Learning for the Alternative Learning System (BEC-ALS)System (BEC-ALS)
The Basic Education Curriculum for the ALS:
covers a set of competencies that a learner can achieve through the alternative learning process
The BEC - ALS:contains a learning continuum
of essential and functional skills, knowledge and values appropriate for ALS basic education designed to be comparable to the basic education in the formal school system
The BEC - ALS:was drawn from the 1997
Philippine Elementary Learning competencies and 1998 Philippine Secondary Schools Learning Competencies
The BEC - ALS structure and content was based on the national definition of functional literacy and its major indicators developed by the Literacy Coordinating Council (LCC)
CURRICULUM FRAMEWORKNew Definition of Functional LiteracyA range of skills and competencies, cognitive, affective and behavioral which enables individuals to:
live and work as human persons develop their potentials make critical and informed decisions function effectively in society within the context of their
environment and that of the wider community (local, national, regional & global)
In order to improve the quality of their life and that of society.
Major Indicators of Functional LiteracyCommunication
SkillsProblem Solving
and CriticalThinking
Sustainable Use ofResources /Productivity
Development of Self anda Sense of Community
ExpandingOne’s World
Vision
ability to clearlyexpress one’sideas and feelingsorally andnonverbally
ability to listen
ability to read,comprehend andrespond to ideaspresented
ability to write andclearly expressone’s ideas andfeelings
ability to access,process and utilizeavailable basic andmulti-mediainformation
numeracy skills
to be open tochange
to be aware ofoptions
ability to makecritical andinformeddecisions
innovativenessand creativity
scientific thinking
future orientation
ability to earn aliving
sustainable use ofresources (includingtime) andappropriatetechnology
entrepreneurship
productivity
self-development- self-awareness- self-discipline- sense of responsibility- self-worth- self-realization- may paninindigan- pagbabagong-loob
pakikipagkapwa- pakikilahok- pakiki-isa/kapatiran
a sense of personaland national identity
- makatao- makabayan- makakalikasan- maka-Diyos
knowledge of one’shistory, pride in one’sculture and respect forthose of others
recognition andpractice of civil andpolitical rights
knowledge,acceptance,respect, andappreciation ofdiversity
peace
nonviolentresolution ofconflicts
global awareness,interdependenceand solidarity
Functional Literacy has been defined as the range of skills and competencies that enable individuals to:
live and work as human persons develop their potential make critical and informed decisions function effectively in society within the context of
their environment and that of the wider community (local, regional, national, global)
in order to improve the quality of their lives and that of in order to improve the quality of their lives and that of society. society.
These skills and competencies are cognitive, affective These skills and competencies are cognitive, affective and behavioral.and behavioral.
The BEC - ALS Learning Strands Communication Skills Problem Solving and Critical Thinking
(scientific literacy and numeracy) Sustainable Use of Resources and
Productivity Development of Self and a Sense of
Community Expanding One’s World Vision
Each Learning Strand describes:a focus or foci terminal objectivessub-terminal objectivesenabling objectives
These objectives are the competencies themselves which incorporate the essential knowledge, skills, attitude and values of the learning strand.
Each objective has a corresponding level of literacy:basic (BL)elementary (EL)secondary (SL)
Learners interested in obtaining Elementary Level Certificates need to develop proficiency of the basic and elementary level competencies.
Learners seeking Secondary Level Certificates need to develop proficiency of the secondary level competencies.
The emphasis of the competencies of the BEC-ALS is to: facilitate the practical
application of knowledge and skills
effect immediate improvement in the quality of the life of learners
Learning Strand 1Terminal Objective: 4
Enabling Objective Sub-Enabling Obj.
Speaking
Listening
Writing
Reading
23
13
14
22
14
13
Learning Strand 2 – Scientific Literacy
Enabling Objective Sub-Enabling Obj.Terminal Objective
4 24 192
Sub-Terminal Objective
Sub-Enabling
Objective
Terminal Objective
1
Learning Strand 2 – NumeracyEnabling Objective.
4 35 58
Enabling Objective
Sub-Enabling Objective
Terminal Objective
4
5
6
28
19
47
34
93
13
LEARNING STRAND 3LEARNING STRAND 3
LEARNING STRAND 4LEARNING STRAND 4
LEARNING STRAND 5LEARNING STRAND 5
ALS A&E Core Competencies
Q1most relevantmost frequently used
Q2most relevantless frequently used
Q3less relevantmost frequently used
Q4less relevantless frequently used
Learning Competencies Quadrants
ALS Curriculum
1 4 62 66
2 6 56 62
3 5 7 12
4 5 16 21
5 6 42 48
Total 26 183 209
Learning Learning StrandStrand
Major Terminal Major Terminal ObjectivesObjectives
Enabling Enabling ObjectiveObjective
Total (T.O. & Total (T.O. & E.O)E.O)
Alternative Learning System (ALS) Curriculum for the Elementary Level
Learning Learning StrandStrand
Major Terminal Major Terminal ObjectivesObjectives
Enabling Enabling ObjectiveObjective
Total (T.O. & Total (T.O. & E.O)E.O)
Alternative Learning System (ALS) Core Competencies for the Elementary Level
1 4 53 57
2 3 22 25
3 3 7 10
4 3 7 10
5 1 6 7
Total 14 95 109
1 4 60 642 6 59 653 5 26 314 5 19 245 6 47 53
Total 26 211 237
Learning Learning StrandStrand
Major Terminal Major Terminal ObjectivesObjectives
Enabling Enabling ObjectiveObjective
Total (T.O. Total (T.O. & E.O)& E.O)
Alternative Learning System (ALS) Curriculum for the Secondary Level
1 4 58 62
2 3 29 32
3 4 16 20
4 3 11 14
5 1 11 12
Total 15 125 140
Learning Learning StrandStrand
Major Terminal Major Terminal ObjectivesObjectives
Enabling Enabling ObjectiveObjective
Total (T.O. & Total (T.O. & E.O)E.O)
Alternative Learning System (ALS) Core Competencies for the Secondary Level
Percentage of Core Major Terminal Objectives vs. Total Objectives
LSElementary Level Secondary Level
Terminal Objectives Terminal ObjectivesExisting Core % Existing Core %
1 4 4 100%
4 4 100%
2 6 3 50% 6 3 50%3 5 3 60% 5 4 80%4 5 3 60% 5 3 60%5 6 1 17% 6 1 17%
Total 26 14 54% 26 15 58%
% of Core Enabling Objectives vs. Total Objectives
LSElementary Level Secondary Level
Terminal Objectives Terminal ObjectivesExisting Core % Existing Core %
1 62 53 85% 60 58 97%2 56 22 39% 59 29 49%3 7 7 100
%26 16 62%
4 16 7 44% 19 11 58%5 42 6 14% 47 11 23%
Total 183 95 52% 211 125 59%
ALS A&E Core Modules
Learning Strand (LS)Learning Strand (LS)No. of ModulesNo. of Modules
Elementary Elementary LevelLevel
No. of ModulesNo. of ModulesSecondary Secondary
LevelLevelTotal Core Total Core
LS 1: Communication Skills 5 5 21 17LS 2: Critical Thinking and Problem Solving Application of Scientific Ways of Thinking in Daily Life
28 20 48 24
Numeracy 17 15 16 12LS 3: Sustainable Use of Resources/Productivity
3 3 13 11
LS 4: Development of Self and A Sense of Community
21 14 34 19
LS 5: Expanding One’s World Vision
4 3 9 3
TOTAL 78 60 141 86
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