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Basic HTMLHypertext markup Language
Lesson Overview In this lesson, you will learn to: Images
Colors
Image extensionsThere are multiple formats of images. Each format has a different file extension. You can use them as src (source) for <img> tag Image.gif Image.jpg Image.png Image.bmp Image.tiff
Images <img …./> - <img> (image) is the
element used to embed images <img src="smiley.gif" /> - src (source)is
an attribute of <img> which provides path to the image being embedded. It embeds an image file “smiley.gif” from the same directory as the html file.
Images <img src=“c:\webdesign\newpic.gif" />
Embeds an image file “newpic.gif” from directory c:\webdesign
<img src=“\\server\webdesign\anotherpic.gif" />Embeds an image file “anotherpic.gif” from the directory \\server\webdesign
Images <img src="smiley.gif" width="32"
height="32“ alt=“smile”/> Width and height attributes of <img> decides dimensions of embedded image. Only use one of these so the image doesn’t stretch.
The alt attribute provides alternative information for an image if a user for some reason cannot view it (because of slow connection, an error in the src attribute).
Where can I get images for my website
Sources of images Pictures taken by you using your digital
camera Pictures taken by someone else Pictures created by you using software
like photoshop Pictures created by someone else using
software like photoshop
Copyright of images If you are using someone else’s picture
Please attribute picture to original contributor
Please make sure that you have read and understood copyright license
Wikimedia commons – free license. you can use images from there (give attribute to original contributor)
How to attribute pictures Please put the title of the picture (if
available) name of the author/creator (if available) E.g Thanks to Mary smith for this picture
of a panda E.g Picture courtesy of Mary Smith E.g Picture by Mary Smith
Assignment - Images Find 2 images for your assignment 1e.g
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page Save them to the SAME FOLDER as assignment1 Add 2 image tags to your assignment 1page to
verify the results. Attributes: src: Use the complete file name (pic.jpg) width or height (but not both) alt
What are primary COLORS
REDGREEN BLUE
RGB Mixing RED – 0-255GREEN – 0 - 255BLUE- 0-255creates all other colors
Hex Mixing RED – 00-FFGREEN – 00 - FFBLUE- 00-FFcreates all other colors
Hexadecimal numbers0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10(A),11(B),12(C),13(D),14(E), 15(F)
Hex Colors are defined as #000000#FFFFFF#FF0000
RGB Colors are defined asrgb(0,0,0)rgb(255,255,255)rgb(0,255,0)rgb(255,0,0)
More Ways to mix:Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, BlackCMYKcmyk(0, 100, 50, 0)
Hue, Saturation, LightHSL Mixinghsl(120, 100%, 50%)
Color reference http://www.w3schools.com/html/html_co
lors.asp http://www.w3schools.com/html/html_co
lornames.asp https://kuler.adobe.com/create/color-wh
eel/ http://www.pagetutor.com/colorpicker/in
dex.html http://colorschemedesigner.com http://
www.colorcodehex.com/html-color-picker.html
Setting font color <p><font color=“red”>This is red</font></p> <p><font color=“#0000FF”>Blue</font></p> <p><font
color=“rgb(0,255,0)”>Green</font></p> <body bgcolor=“yellow”>….</body>
Assignment - Colors On top of the two images you have put
on your page put a title. Make the title the dominate color for
that image