BASIC SPOT

BASIC SPOTBASIC SPOTJason McArthur

The Basics of theThe Basics of the

PENALTYPENALTY THREE-AND-THREE-AND-

ONEONE

BASIC SPOTBASIC SPOT

PRINCIPLEPRINCIPLEENFORCEMEENFORCEME

NTNT

TheThe

PENALTY ENFORCEMENTis the responsibility of

REFEREEREFEREEENTIRE ENTIRE CREWCREW

For many fouls, the enforcement For many fouls, the enforcement

spotspot

PENALTY ENFORCEMENT SPOTS

is specified in the statement ofis specified in the statement of

the penalty…the penalty…

Rule 10-2-1-a

PENALTY ENFORCEMENT SPOTS Rule 10-2-1-a

Intentional Grounding (Rule 7-3-2-h)PENALTY—Loss of down at the spot of

the foul

Block in the Back (Rule 9-3-3-c)PENALTY—10 yards

Illegal Scrimmage Kick Beyond NZ (Rule 6-3-10-c)

PENALTY—Five yards from the previous spot and loss of down [S31

and S9]

For many fouls, the enforcement For many fouls, the enforcement

spotspot

is is specified in the statement of

the penalty……

When the enforcement spot is When the enforcement spot is

NOTNOT

PENALTY ENFORCEMENT SPOTS

specified in the statement of thespecified in the statement of thepenalty, the enforcement spot ispenalty, the enforcement spot is

Rule 10-2-1-a

determined by the… determined by the…

THREE-AND-ONE THREE-AND-ONE

PRINCIPLEPRINCIPLE(BASIC SPOT)(BASIC SPOT)


ONEONE



NTNT

THREE-AND-ONE PRINCIPLERule 2-33 and 10-2-2-c

Team IN possessionFouls BEHIND Basic Spot

Team NOT in possessionFouls BEHIND Basic Spot

Team IN possessionFouls BEYOND Basic Spot

Team NOT in possessionFouls BEYOND Basic Spot

Team IN Possession Team NOT in Possession

BE

HIN

DB

EYO

ND







BE

HIN

DB

EYO

ND

SPOT OF THE FOUL

BASIC SPOT


4. Is the SPOT OF THE FOUL 4. Is the SPOT OF THE FOUL

behind behind thethe

FOUR IMPORTANT QUESTIONS TO ASKWHEN A 3-AND-1 FOUL OCCURS…

2. Which PLAY is happening2. Which PLAY is happening

BASIC SPOT?BASIC SPOT?

3. What is the BASIC SPOT for3. What is the BASIC SPOT for that type of play?that type of play?

when the foul occurs?when the foul occurs?

1. Which TEAM is in possession1. Which TEAM is in possession when the foul occurs?when the foul occurs?







BE

HIN

DB

EYO

ND

SPOT OF THE FOUL

BASIC SPOT



ONEONE



NTNT

• • Legal Legal Forward Pass PlayForward Pass Play

BASIC SPOT

• • Free Kick PlayFree Kick Play

• • Scrimmage Kick PlayScrimmage Kick Play

• • Running PlayRunning Play

Rule 10-2-2-d

PLAY CLASSIFICATIONS PLAY CLASSIFICATIONS (Rule 2-(Rule 2-

30)30)

The BASIC SPOT is determined by the The BASIC SPOT is determined by the

typetype

of of playplay happening when the foul happening when the foul

occurs.occurs.


BASIC SPOTRule 10-2-2-d

BASIC SPOT:BASIC SPOT:A legal forward pass play is the interval between the snap and when a legal forward pass is complete, incomplete or intercepted (Rule 2-30-1)

PREVIOUS SPOTPREVIOUS SPOT



BASIC SPOT:BASIC SPOT:A free kick play is the interval from the time the ball is legally kicked until it comes into player possession or is declared dead by rule (Rule 2-30-2)

PREVIOUS SPOTPREVIOUS SPOT



BASIC SPOT:BASIC SPOT:A scrimmage kick play is the interval between the snap and when a scrimmage kick comes into player possession or the ball is declared dead by rule (Rule 2-30-3)

PREVIOUS SPOTPREVIOUS SPOTor or PSK SPOTPSK SPOT if governed if governed

byby

postscrimmage kick rulespostscrimmage kick rules

• • Running Play Running Play (Rule 2-30-4)(Rule 2-30-4)A running play is any live-ball action other than that during a free kick play, a scrimmage kick play, or a legal forward pass play

A new running play begins when a player gains or regains possession (Rule 2-30-4-d)

A RUNRUN is that segment of a running play during which a ball carrier has possession (Rule 2-30-4-b)

If a ball carrier loses possession by a fumble, backward pass, or illegal forward pass, the spot where the RUN ends is the yard line where the ball carrier loses possession. The running play includes the RUN and the loose-ball action before a player gains or regains possession or the ball is declared dead (Rule 2-30-4-c)



Related RUN ends behind neutral zoneBASIC SPOT: PREVIOUS SPOTPREVIOUS SPOT

Related RUN ends beyond neutral zoneBASIC SPOT: END OF RELATED END OF RELATED RUNRUNRelated RUN ends when there is no neutral zoneBASIC SPOT: END OF RELATED END OF RELATED RUNRUN

• • Running Play Running Play (after team (after team

possession changes)possession changes)


Team possession changes in the end zone and the result of the play is a touchbackBASIC SPOT: 20-YARD LINE20-YARD LINE

Team possession changes in field of play and the related RUN ends in the end zone– OR – Team possession changes in end zone, related RUN ends in the end zone, and result of the play is NOT a touchbackBASIC SPOT: GOAL LINEGOAL LINE






30)30)






30)30) Basic Spot: Basic Spot: PREVIOUS SPOTPREVIOUS SPOT

Basic Spot: Basic Spot: PREVIOUS SPOTPREVIOUS SPOT

Basic Spot: Basic Spot: PREVIOUS SPOT PREVIOUS SPOT oror PSK SPOT PSK SPOT

Basic Spot: Basic Spot: PREVIOUS SPOT PREVIOUS SPOT oror END OF END OF

RELATED RUNRELATED RUN

oror 20-YARD LINE 20-YARD LINE oror GOAL LINE GOAL LINE

• • Previous SpotPrevious SpotPOSSIBLE BASIC SPOTS POSSIBLE BASIC SPOTS (Rule 10-(Rule 10-

2-2-d)2-2-d)

• • End of the Related RunEnd of the Related Run

• • Postscrimmage Kick (PSK) Postscrimmage Kick (PSK)

SpotSpot• • 20-Yard Line20-Yard Line

• • Goal LineGoal Line

• • Previous SpotPrevious SpotPOSSIBLE BASIC SPOTS POSSIBLE BASIC SPOTS (Rule 10-(Rule 10-

2-2-d)2-2-d) Plays: Plays: Legal Forward Pass Plays, Free Kick Plays,Legal Forward Pass Plays, Free Kick Plays, Non-PSK Scrimmage Kick Plays, Running Plays where Non-PSK Scrimmage Kick Plays, Running Plays where run ends BEHIND the NZrun ends BEHIND the NZ

• • End of the Related RunEnd of the Related Run Plays: Plays: Running Plays where run ends BEYOND the NZ,Running Plays where run ends BEYOND the NZ, Running Plays when there is NO NZ Running Plays when there is NO NZ

• • Postscrimmage Kick (PSK) Postscrimmage Kick (PSK)

SpotSpot

Plays: Plays: PSK Scrimmage Kick PlaysPSK Scrimmage Kick Plays

• • 20-Yard Line20-Yard Line Plays: Plays: Running Plays/team poss. change in Running Plays/team poss. change in

EZ/touchbackEZ/touchback

• • Goal LineGoal Line Plays: Plays: Running Plays/team poss. change or run ends in Running Plays/team poss. change or run ends in

field offield of

play or EZ/No touchbackplay or EZ/No touchback

4. Is the SPOT OF THE FOUL 4. Is the SPOT OF THE FOUL

behind behind thethe

FOUR IMPORTANT QUESTIONS TO ASKWHEN A 3-AND-1 FOUL OCCURS…

2. Which PLAY is happening2. Which PLAY is happening

BASIC SPOT?BASIC SPOT?

3. What is the BASIC SPOT for3. What is the BASIC SPOT for that type of play?that type of play?

when the foul occurs?when the foul occurs?

1. Which TEAM is in possession1. Which TEAM is in possession when the foul occurs?when the foul occurs?







BE

HIN

DB

EYO

ND

SPOT OF THE FOUL

BASIC SPOT


EXAMPLE #1

A 3rd/10 from the A-25. QB A12 throws a legal forward pass to tight end A88 who catches it at the A-30. A88 runs to the A-45 where he is downed. As QB A12 was about to throw, B76 pulled A70 down to the ground by his face mask at the A-22.

How many plays occur?

ANSWER: 2Legal Forward Pass Play

Running Play

EXAMPLE #1




Running Play

EXAMPLE #1




Running Play

EXAMPLE #1


ASK THE IMPORTANT QUESTIONSWhich TEAM is in possession when foul occurs?

What PLAY is happening when foul occurs?What is the BASIC SPOT for that type of play?

Did the foul occur BEHIND the basic spot?

EXAMPLE #1


What is the BASIC SPOT?

EXAMPLE #1



ANSWER:

BASIC SPOT: PREVIOUS SPOTfoul occurs during Legal Forward Pass

Play

EXAMPLE #1


Is the SPOT of the foul behind the BASIC SPOT?

EXAMPLE #1



ANSWER:YES







BE

HIN

DB

EYO

ND

SPOT OF THE FOUL

BASIC SPOT


ENFORCEMENT SPOT:

EXAMPLE #1


ANSWER:A 1st/10 at the A-45

What was the result of the play?Decline Face Mask Penalty

EXAMPLE #2

A6 free kicks the ball from the A-30. B4 catches the kick at the B-2 and runs to the B-18 where he is hit and fumbles the ball. B80 recovers the fumble at the B-12 and is downed there. During the fumble, B67 blocks A4 below the waist at the B-16.


ANSWER: 3Free Kick Play

Running Play (1)Running Play (2)

EXAMPLE #2





EXAMPLE #2





EXAMPLE #2





EXAMPLE #2





EXAMPLE #2



ANSWER:

BASIC SPOT: END OF THE RELATED RUN

foul occurs during Running Play (1)

EXAMPLE #2



EXAMPLE #2



ANSWER:YES







BE

HIN

DB

EYO

ND

SPOT OF THE FOUL

BASIC SPOT


ENFORCEMENT SPOT:

EXAMPLE #2


ANSWER:B 1st/10 at the B-8

Enforce half the distance from the spot of the foul

EXAMPLE #3

A 3rd/12 at the B-45. A12 throws a forward pass to A88, who was held by B2 at the B-40 before the pass was thrown. The pass is intercepted by B8 at the B-35 and returned to the 50. During B8's return, B49 commits a flagrant personal foul against A12 at the B-42.



Running Play

EXAMPLE #3




Running Play

EXAMPLE #3




Running Play

EXAMPLE #3





EXAMPLE #3


What is the BASIC SPOT for foul 1?

ANSWER:

BASIC SPOT: PREVIOUS SPOTFoul 1 occurs during Legal Forward

Pass Play

EXAMPLE #3


What is the BASIC SPOT for foul 2?

ANSWER:

BASIC SPOT: END OF THE RELATED RUN

Foul 2 occurs during Running Play

EXAMPLE #3


Which foul are wegoing to enforce?

EXAMPLE #3


Which foul are wegoing to enforce?

ANSWER:FOUL 1 (Defensive Holding

by B2)Decline Foul 2 – Flagrant Personal Foul

EXAMPLE #3



EXAMPLE #3



ANSWER:NO







BE

HIN

DB

EYO

ND

SPOT OF THE FOUL

BASIC SPOT

BASIC SPOT

BASIC SPOTENFORCEMENT SPOT:

EXAMPLE #3


ANSWER:A 1st/10 at the B-35

Enforce from the previous spot andgive automatic 1st down

Disqualify B49 for flagrant foul

WHAT ABOUT EXCEPTIONS?

Holding (Rule 9-3-3-b)

THREE-AND-ONE THREE-AND-ONE

PRINCIPLEPRINCIPLEDOES NOT APPLYDOES NOT APPLY

PENALTY—10 yards. Penalties for Team A fouls behind the neutral zone are enforced from the previous spot. Safety if the foul occurs behind Team

A ’s goal line [S42]

WHEN EXCEPTION IS IN WHEN EXCEPTION IS IN

PLAYPLAY


Date post:	31-Dec-2015
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BASIC SPOT

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