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Basic technique Training and and Practice
Pipetting and transfer of fluid
Observation of cultured cells
Aseptic technique: preparation of mediums and buffers
Feeding a culture
Washing and sterilization of water
Counting cells by haemacytometer
Subculture of continuous cell line– monolayer
culture
Construction and analysis of growth curve
Advanced Techniques
Detection of mycoplasma
Cell line characterization and analysis
Primary Culture
Cytotoxicity assay
Exercise 1. Aseptic Technique
Purpose:
Practice in transferring fluid from one bottle to another
Exercise 2. Aseptic Technique
Purpose:
Preparation of Buffers and Culture medium and
Procedures :
1. Preparation of 10XPBX
2. Preparation of DMEM+ FBS+ Penicillium/Streptomycin
3. Sterilization of bottles and pipettes and equipments
D-PBSA
g/L final concentration
KCl 0.2 2.68
KH2PO4 0.2 1.47
NaCl 8 136.9
Na2HPO4.7H2O 2.2 8.06
Make 500ml/bottle, and autoclave before use
1X DMEM growth medium
1 pack DMEM from sigma add 1000 ml DDW
filter through 0.45um filter
Add 450ml/bottle
Add 50ml FBS, 5 ml P/S
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4mKhULnxqcw&feature=related
Aseptic Technique
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_fjZ-MHV22w
Cell Culture Basics
Exercise 3. Cell Line maintenance and cell passage
General procedure for the cell culture laboratory1. Thawing cells
Culture of cell lines( frozen stock) Thaw Cell line maintenance
Day 1 frozen culture( -190oC) 1 ml in frozen medium 37oC, thaw Add, 10ml culture medium( DMEM+FBS+p/s)
1200 rpm, 5 min
Remove suspension resuspend cell pellet with 5 ml growth medium plating 106 cells/ml
Day 2
Culture( cells checked under inverted microscope)
Remove culture medium, Replace with fresh culture medium (3ml)
Day3 subculture remove culture medium cells washed with 2ml CMF/PBS remove PBS cells, trypsinize with 1x trypsin( 0.025%) ( flush cell by pipetting repeatly) cells taken into 15ml centrifuge tube
1200 rpm, centrifuge, 10min trypsin, removed add 5 ml DMEM cells diluted for plating( 1/4 dilution) in 6 mm cullture dish 37oC, CO2 incubator
2 to 3 days later
cells trypsinize with 1x tyrpsine ( protocols follow the previous page ) cells, resuspend with 5 ml DMEM cell, 10 ul was taken+ 10ul trypane blue cell counting
haemacytometer
10 ul cellwas taken+ 10ul trypane blue
(N1+N1)/2 /4 *2 * 104=cells/mlCell number=
N1
N2
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-cGPS5ryg14&feature=related
Counting cells
Cell freezing ( 106 cells /ml)
confluent cultures cells trypsinized cell counting cell pellet resuspend in frozen medium -20oC( 2-4hrs) -70oC(2-4hrs) -196oC ( DMEM+10%DMSO)
Gradually Lower temperature to -20oC in ( 2-4hrs)
-70oC(2-4hrs)
-196oC
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZtElKq85OuM&feature=related
Freezing Cells
Cell lines:
CHO Chinese Hamster Ovary
3T3 mouse fibroblast
CT26 colon carcinoma cell line
B16F1 melanoma
MG-63 human osteosarcoma
skHEPI Hepatoma
STO mouse embryonic fibroblast
HeLa cervical cancer
C2C12 mouse fibroblast
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_fjZ-MHV22w
Cell Culture Basics
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gaG15lM1t5A&feature=related
Passaging Cells
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CCWrLUA6Qbg&feature=related
Thawing Cells
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZtElKq85OuM&feature=related
Freezing Cells
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4mKhULnxqcw&feature=related
Aseptic Technique
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-cGPS5ryg14&feature=related
Counting cells