+ All Categories

BAxi

Date post: 06-Mar-2016
Category:
Upload: esp-ltd
View: 217 times
Download: 2 times
Share this document with a friend
Description:
Installer, chp, carbon
Popular Tags:
96
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010 Ecogen 24/1.0 Gas Fired Wall Mounted Condensing Boiler and Power Generator Installation & Servicing Instructions These instructions include the Benchmark Commissioning Checklist and should be left with the user for safe keeping.
Transcript
Page 1: BAxi

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Ecogen 24/1.0

Gas Fired Wall Mounted Condensing Boilerand Power Generator

Installation & Servicing Instructions

These instructions include the Benchmark Commissioning Checklist and should be left with the user for safe keeping.

Page 2: BAxi

2 © Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Natural Gas

Baxi Ecogen 24/1.0G.C.No 41 075 60

Building Regulations and the Benchmark CommissioningChecklist

Building Regulations (England & Wales) require notification ofthe installation of a heating appliance to the relevant LocalAuthority Building Control Department. From 1 April 2005 thiscan be achieved via a Competent Persons Self CertificationScheme as an option to notifying the Local Authority directly. In England and Wales the electrical installation of an Ecogenappliance is notifiable under the current Part P buildingregulations. In Scotland the electrical Installation of an Ecogen appliancerequires a building warrant (legal permission from the localauthority to start the work). This building warrant has to beapproved by a registered electrical installer (known formally asan ‘approved certifier’) or be checked by the local authority.In Northern Ireland guidance should be taken from the localauthority or equivalent governing body for all electrical works.

The Health & Safety Executive operates the ‘Gas Safe Register’,a self-certification scheme for gas heating appliances.

These arrangements represent a change from the situationwhereby compliance with Building Regulations was accepted asbeing demonstrated by completion of the Benchmark Logbook(which was then left on site with the customer).

With the introduction of Self Certification Schemes, theBenchmark Logbook is being withdrawn. However, a similardocument in the form of a commissioning checklist and serviceinterval record is incorporated at the back of these instructions.

This company is a member of the Benchmark initiative and fullysupports the aims of the programme. Its aim is to improve thestandards of installation and commissioning of central heatingsystems in the UK and to encourage the regular servicing of allcentral heating systems to ensure safety and efficiency.

Building Regulations require that installations should complywith manufacturer's instructions. It is therefore important thatthe commissioning checklist is completed by the installer. Therelevant section of Building Regulations only relates todwellings. Therefore the checklist only applies if the appliance isbeing installed in a dwelling or some related structure.

The flowchart opposite gives guidance for installers on theprocess necessary to ensure compliance with BuildingRegulations.

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010 All rights reserved. No part of this publication maybe reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in anyretrieval system of any nature (including in any database), in each case whetherelectronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise, without the prior writtenpermission of the copyright owner, except for permitted fair dealing underCopyrights, Designs and Patents Act 1988.

Applications for the copyright owner’s permission to reproduce or make otheruse of any part of this publication should be made, giving details of the proposeduse, to the following address:

The Company Secretary, Baxi Heating UK Ltd, The Wyvern Business Park, Stanier Way, Derby, DE21 6BF.

Full acknowledgement of author and source must be given.

WARNING: Any person who does any unauthorised act in relation to acopyright work may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages.

This appliance contains a pressure vessel filled with Helium to 23 bar.Do not strike, drop, drill or puncture the vessel.Do not unbolt any of the covers or flanges.The vessel contains no user serviceable parts.Dispose of safely.

Electrical Regulations

The District Network Operator (DNO) and the ElectricityProvider must be informed of the appliances connection to thegrid.

The DNO notification is achieved by the completion of aG83/1 connection pro-forma (see Document 5133893supplied) or entry of the relevant details on the DNO websiteif available.0086

The Benchmark Scheme

Benchmark places responsibilities on both manufacturers and installers. Thepurpose is to ensure that customers are provided with the correct equipment fortheir needs, that it is installed, commissioned and serviced in accordance with themanufacturer’s instructions by competent persons and that it meets therequirements of the appropriate Building Regulations. The Benchmark Checklistcan be used to demonstrate compliance with Building Regulations and should beprovided to the customer for future reference.

Installers are required to carry out installation, commissioning and servicing workin accordance with the Benchmark Code of Practice which is available from theHeating and Hotwater Industry Council who manage and promote the Scheme.Visit www.centralheating.co.uk for more information.

Page 3: BAxi

3

Installer Notification Guidelines

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Choose BuildingRegulations Notification

Route

Contact your relevant LocalAuthority Building Control(LABC) who will arrangean inspection or contacta government approved

inspector

LABC will record the dataand will issue a

certificate of compliance

‘Gas Safe Register’ will issue aBuilding Regulations ComplianceCertificate to the property ownerand inform the relevant LABC

You must ensure that thecertificate number issued by

the ‘Gas Safe Register’ is written onto the Benchmark Checklist

Scheme Members only

Call ‘Gas Safe Register’ on: 0800 408 5577

or log onto:www.GasSafeRegister.co.uk

within 10 days

If you notify via the ‘Gas Safe Register’, the register will issue

the Building Regulationscertificate on members’ behalf

Complete theBenchmark Checklist

Install and Commission thisappliance to manufacturer's

instructions

Competent Person'sSelf Certification Scheme

Building Control

Complete theBenchmark Checklist

Install and Commission thisappliance to manufacturer's

instructions

Inform the District NetworkOperator (DNO) using theG83/1 pro-forma enclosed(Document 5133893) (or thewebsite provided by the DNO)and the Electricity Provider ofthe connection to the grid.

Page 4: BAxi

4

Legislation

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Codes of Practice - refer to the most recent version

IMPORTANT - Installation, Commissioning, Service & Repair

This appliance must be installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions andthe regulations in force. Read the instructions fully before installing or using theappliance.

In GB, this must be carried out by a competent person as stated in the Gas Safety(Installation & Use) Regulations and Part P of the Electrical Regulations.

Definition of competence: A person who works for a Gas Safe registered companyand holding current certificates in the relevant ACS modules, is deemed competent.

In IE, this must be carried out by a competent person as stated in I.S. 813 “DomesticGas Installations”.

The addition of anything that may interfere with the normal operation of the appliancewithout express written permission from the manufacturer or his agent could invalidatethe appliance warranty. In GB this could also infringe the Gas Safety (Installation andUse) Regulations.

Warning - Check the information on the data plate is compatible with local supplyconditions.

All Gas Safe registered engineers carry an ID card with their licence number and aphotograph. You can check your engineer is registered by telephoning 0800 408 5500 or online at www.GasSafeRegister.co.uk

This company declare that no substances harmful to healthare contained in the appliance or used during appliancemanufacture.

The appliance is suitable only for installation in GB and IE andshould be installed in accordance with the rules in force, andonly used in a suitably ventilated location.

In GB, the gas installation must be carried out by a Gas SafeRegistered Installer. It must be carried out in accordance withthe relevant requirements of the:• Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations.• The appropriate Building Regulations either The Building

Regulations, The Building Regulations (Scotland), Building Regulations (Northern Ireland).

• The Water Fittings Regulations or Water Byelaws in Scotland.

• The Current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations.- section 15/87 (G83/1)

• Energy Networks Association Engineering Recommendation G83/1: The recommendations for the connection of Small Scale Embeded Generators (up tp 16A per phase) in parallelwith Low Voltage Distribution Networks,

Where no specific instructions are given, reference should bemade to the relevant British Standard Code of Practice.

In IE, the installation must be carried out by a competentPerson and installed in accordance with the current edition ofI.S. 813 ‘Domestic Gas Installations’, the current BuildingRegulations and reference should be made to the current ETCIrules for electrical installation.

All systems must be thoroughly flushed and treated withinhibitor (see section 6.2).

In GB the following Codes of Practice apply:Standard ScopeBS 6891 Gas Installation.BS 5546 Installation of hot water supplies for domestic

purposes.BS EN 12828 Heating systems in buildings.BS EN 14336 Installation & commissioning of water based

heating systems.BS 6798 Installation of gas fired hot water boilers.BS 5440 Part 1 Flues.BS 5440 Part 2 Ventilation.BS 7074 Expansion vessels and ancillary equipment for

sealed water systems.BS 7593 Treatment of water in domestic hot water

central heating systems.

In IE the following Codes of Practice apply:Standard ScopeI.S. 813 Domestic Gas Installations.The following standards give valuable additional information;BS 5546 Installation of hot water supplies for domestic

purposes.BS EN 12828 Heating systems in buildings.BS EN 14336 Installation & commissioning of water based

heating systems.BS 7074 Expansion vessels and ancillary equipment for

sealed water systems.BS 7593 Treatment of water in domestic hot water

central heating systems.BS 7671 Requirements for electrical installationsBS 50438 Requirement for the connection of micro-

generators in parallel with public low-voltage distribution networks.

Type test for purpose of Regulation 5 certified by: Notified Body 0087.

Product/Production certified by:Notified Body 0086.

For GB/IE only.

Page 5: BAxi

5

Safe Manual Handling

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

General

The following advice should be adhered to, from when first handling the boiler to the final stages of installation, and also during maintenance.

Most injuries as a result of inappropriate handling and lifting are to the back, but all other parts of the body are vulnerable, particularly shoulders, arms and hands.Health & Safety is the responsibility of EVERYONE.

There is no ‘safe’ limit for one man - each person has different capabilities. The boiler should be handled and lifted using a suitable lifting device. A sack truck isideal for manoeuvring the appliance to the room where the installation is to take place.

Do not handle or lift unless you feel physically able.

Wear appropriate Personal Protection Equipment e.g. protective gloves, safety footwear etc.

Preparation

Co-ordinate movements - know where, and when, you are all going.

Minimise the number of times needed to move the boiler - plan ahead.

Always ensure when handling or lifting the route is clear and unobstructed. If possible avoid steps, wet or slippery surfaces, unlit areas etc. and take special careon ladders/into lofts.

Technique

When handling or lifting always use safe techniques - keep your back straight, bend your knees. Don’t twist - move your feet, avoid bending forwards andsideways and keep the load as close to your body as possible.

Where possible transport the boiler using a sack truck. Keep the appliance as upright as possible at all times, see note below.

Always grip the boiler firmly, and before lifting feel where the weight is concentrated to establish the centre of gravity, repositioning yourself as necessary. See the‘Installation’ section of these instructions for recommended lift points.

Remember

The circumstances of each installation are different. Always asses the risks associated with handling and lifting according to the individual conditions.

If at any time when installing the boiler you feel that you may have injured yourself STOP !! DO NOT ‘work through’ the pain - you may cause further injury.

NOTE: The appliance must be transported at all times in the upright position. The appliance must not be laid on its back / side / front.

IF IN ANY DOUBT DO NOT HANDLE OR LIFT THE BOILER - OBTAIN ADVICE OR ASSISTANCE BEFORE PROCEEDING !!

Page 6: BAxi

6 © Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

CONTENTS

1.0 Introduction 7

2.0 General Layout 8

3.0 Appliance Operation 9

4.0 Technical Data 10

5.0 Dimensions and Fixings 11

6.0 System Details 12

7.0 Site Requirements 16

8.0 Flue Options 22

9.0 Installation 27

10.0 Electrical 31

11.0 Commissioning 45

12.0 Completion 51

13.0 Servicing 52

14.0 Changing Components 54

15.0 Combustion Check 61

16.0 Schematic Wiring 63

17.0 Fault Finding 69

18.0 Engine Fault Finding 79

19.0 SSEG Form 85

20.0 G83 Certificate 87

21.0 Short Parts List 89

22.0 Notes 90

Benchmark Checklist 93

Section Page

Page 7: BAxi

7

1.0 Introduction

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

1.1 Description

1. The Baxi Ecogen 24/1.0 is a fully automatic gas fired wallmounted condensing heat only boiler which will produce up to1kW of electricity for use by the householder. Any electricityexcess to requirements at the time of production will be fedback into the national grid. It is room sealed and fan assisted.

2. The boiler is set to give a maximum output of :-

24 kW (Heat), 1kW (Electric)

3. It is designed for use on Natural Gas (G20).

4. The boiler is suitable for use only on fully pumped systemseither sealed or open vent with a minimum head of 2 metre.

5. The boiler data badge gives details of the model, serialnumber and Gas Council number and is situated on the rearof the facia (Fig. 1).

6. The boiler model name and serial number are also shownon the information label on the panel behind the facia. This isfor user reference.

7. The boiler is intended to be installed in residential /commercial / light industrial E.M.C. environments on agoverned metered gas supply only.

8. On Commissioning the appliance, the District NetworkOperator (DNO) must be informed using the form provided.

9. The boiler must be installed with one of the purposedesigned flues such as the standard horizontal telescopic fluekit, part no. 5118069.

10. All systems must be thoroughly flushed and treated withinhibitor (see section 6.2).

1.2 Contents of Pack

The pack contains:-• Boiler• Wall Plate• Gas Service Cock• Fixing Screws & Wall Plugs• Template• Literature Pack

1.3 Optional Extras

1. Flueing kits - see Section 8.02. Removable HMI3. Wall Cradle & 5 LED Kit4. Outside Sensor5. Tank Sensor6. Sealed System Kit

Fig. 1Information Label

Facia

Page 8: BAxi

8

2.0 General Layout

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

2.1 Layout

1 Supplementary Heat Exchanger2 Burner - Supplementary 3 Ignition Electrodes4 Flame Sensing Electrodes5 Supplementary Gas Valve6 Engine Burner7 Engine Ignition Electrode8 Engine Flame Sensing Electrode9 Engine Gas Valve10 Gas Inlet11 Boiler Flow12 Boiler Return13 Engine Alternator14 PCB Control/Cover15 Water Flow Switch16 Safety Thermostats17 Flow Temperature Sensor18 Condensate Trap19 Return Temperature Sensor20 Fan21 Spool Valve Motor22 Spool Valve23 Venturis24 Overtravel Switches x 225 Combustion Test Point26 Air Feed Test Point27 Transit Bracket28 Engine Head Thermocouples29 Service Reset Button30 Overcurrent Switch31 Start/Stop Resistors32 Programmable Operator Unit (POU)33 Drain34 Ignition Coils35 Ambient Sensor36 Wall Plate37 EMC Mains Filter

Fig. 2

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

33

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

2526

27

28

View from UnderneathBottom cover removedfor Clarity

Fig. 2a

32

7

8

29

30

10

31

18

15 34

34

35

36

37

Page 9: BAxi

9

3.0 Appliance Operation

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

3.1 Operating Mode (Fig. 3)

1. With a demand for heating or hot water, the pumpcirculates water through the primary circuit. If the flow is 4.0L/min the ignition sequence will start.

2. When the flow temperature reaches the set pointtemperature, a 5 minute delay occurs before the burnerrelights automatically (anti-cycling). The pump continues torun during this period.

3. When the demand is satisfied the burner is extinguishedand the pump continues to run for a period of 5 minute(Pump Overrun).

3.2 Frost Protection Mode

1. If the boiler return temperature falls below 7° C, then theboiler pump and heating circuit pump/valve are activated oropened. If the temperature rises above 8° C, the frostprotection function will be terminated. If the boiler returntemperature falls below 3°C, the supplementary burner willbe switched on until the return temperature reaches 25°Cand the appliance frost protection is stopped.

2. If the supplementary burner is locked, the engine burnerwill be used. In this case, the return temperature limit to startthe burner is increased from 3 to 10°C.

3. If an existing room thermostat is to be used then furtherprotection for the system can be incorporated by using awall mounted frost thermostat. In certain circumstances itmay be necessary to fit a pipe thermostat. If the HMI is usedas a room unit then it will act as a frost protection unit aswell - see Section 10.15.

3.3 Pump/Diverter Valve Protection

1. The pump and valve kick is a protective function aimed atpreventing the pumps and valves from seizing.

2. Every friday at 10:00, the pumps and valves connecteddirectly to the boiler unit are switched on 30 seconds and offfor 30 seconds, one by one.

3.4 Legionella

1. When a DHW cylinder is fitted with a sensor an anti-legionella function can be activated, so that at initial DHWcharge and there after at regular intervals the cylinder isheated to destroy any legionella bacteria, the cylindertemperature is raised to 65°C.

2. By default this function is not active. Customers have thechoice to activate the function and set how often, or onwhat day, and at what time this function runs. Customersshould be informed that the temperature reached may beconsiderably higher than their normal requirements. Theinstallation engineer can change the day and the time to suitthe user and if desired disable the function completely.

Key

1 Supplementary Heat Exchanger2 Burner - Supplementary 3 Ignition Electrodes4 Flame Sensing Electrodes5 Supplementary Gas Valve6 Engine Burner7 Engine Ignition Electrode8 Engine Flame Sensing Electrode9 Engine Gas Valve10 Gas Inlet11 Boiler Flow12 Boiler Return

1

2

3

4

5

67

8

9

10

11

12

1314

15

16

24

19

18

20

21

22 2323

16

17

13 Engine Alternator14 PCB Control15 Water Flow Switch16 Safety Thermostats17 Flow Temperature Sensor18 Condensate Trap19 Return Temperature Sensor20 Fan21 Spool Valve Motor22 Spool Valve23 Venturis24 Overtravel Switches

Fig. 3

Page 10: BAxi

10 © Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

4.0 Technical Data

4.1 Ecogen 24/1.0

Flue Terminal Diameter 100mmDimensions Projection 125mm

Outercase DimensionsCasing Height - 950mmOverall Height Inc Flue Elbow - 1135mmCasing Width - 450mmCasing Depth - 426mm

Central Heating Primary CircuitPressures - minimum of 2 metre head

barSafety Discharge 3Max Operating 2.5Min Operating 0.1Recommended Operating Range 1-2

Hydraulic ResistanceSee graph below

Connections copper tailsGas Supply - 15mmCentral Heating Flow - 22mmCentral Heating Return - 22mm

NOx Class 5

ClearancesAbove Casing 300 mm Min (horizontal flue)

200 mm Mim (vertical flue)Below Casing 200 mm MinFront 450 mm Min (For Servicing)

Front 5 mm Min (In Operation)

L.H. Side 5 mm MinR.H. Side 60 mm Min (In Operation)

Electrical Supply 230V~ 50Hz (Appliance must be connected to an

earthed supply)

Power Consumption 24 model 150W

Electrical Protection IP 44

Internal Fuse Rating 3.15A for pump & diverter valve

Condensate DrainTo accept 21.5mm (3/4 in) plastic waste pipe

External Fuse Rating 13A

Weights

Packaged Boiler Carton 117kgInstallation Lift Weight 115kg

Frost Thermostat 5° C

0

Water Flow Rate (litres/min)

Pum

p H

ead

(met

res)

Appliance Hydraulic Resistance Chart

0.5

1.0

1.52.0

2.5

3.03.5

4.0

4.55.0

5 10 15 20 25

Heat Input (Net) Max Min

kW 25.3 3.7

Heat Output (Non-Condensing)Max Min

kW 23.7 3.2

Appliance Type C13 C33

Heat Output (Condensing)Max Min

kW 24.3 3.3

Heat Input (Gross) Max Min

kW 28.1 4.1

Appliance Category CAT I 2H

Inlet Pressure (Natural Gas - G20)mbar 20

Max Gas Rate (m3/hr)Both 2.68 Engine 0.82 Supplementary 1.86

Injector (mm)Engine 4.1 Supplementary 5.6

Country - GB/IE

Appliance Category CAT I 2L

Inlet Pressure (Natural Gas - G25)mbar 25

Max Gas Rate (m3/hr)Both 3.11 Engine 0.94 Supplementary 2.17

Injector (mm)Engine 4.5 Supplementary 7.0

Country - NL

Page 11: BAxi

11

5.0 Dimensions and Fixings

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

360° Orientation

Tube Ø 100mm

D

C

B

A

EG

F

At Least 1.5°

H

Dimensions

A 950mm

B 426mm

C 450mm

D 116mm Ø Min.

E 200mm

F 133mm

G 145mm

H 268mm

J 125mm

J

Page 12: BAxi

12

6.0 System Details

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

6.1 Water Circulating Systems

1. The appliance is suitable for use on sealed systems andthis is recommended wherever possible. However if this isnot feasible and a open vented system must be used, thesystem design must be as per diagram (Fig. 5) with aminimum head of 2m and a minimum flow rate of 10L/min.

2. The system must be kept under positive pressure in linewith best practice.

3. Please be aware of the resistance chart for thisappliance, and if you are replacing a low resistance boilerie. old cast iron, the system will need to be rebalanced.

The following conditions should be observed on allsystems:• The static head must not exceed 30m (100ft) of water.• The boiler must not be used with a direct cylinder.• Drain cocks should be fitted to all system low points.• All gas and water pipes and electrical wiring must be

installed in a way which would not restrict the servicing of the boiler.

• Position isolating valves as close to circulating pump as possible.

• It is recommended that the return pipe is fitted with an automatic air vent as close to the boiler as is practical.

6.2 Treatment of Water Circulating Systems

1. All recirculatory water systems will be subject tocorrosion unless they are flushed and an appropriatewater treatment is applied. To prevent this, follow theguidelines given in BS 7593 “Treatment of Water inDomestic Hot Water Central Heating Systems” and thetreatment manufacturers instructions.

2. Treatment must involve the use of a proprietarycleanser, such as Sentinel X300 or X400, or Fernox F3and an inhibitor such as Sentinel X100 or Fernox MB-1.

3. Full instructions are supplied with the products, forfurther information contact Sentinel (0800 389 4670) orFernox (0870 870 0362).

Failure to flush and add inhibitor to the system willinvalidate the appliance warranty.

4. It is important to check the inhibitor concentration afterinstallation, system modification and at every service inaccordance with the inhibitor manufacturer’s instructions.(Test kits are available from inhibitor stockists.)

5. For information or advice regarding any of the abovecontact Technical Enquiries 0844 871 1555.

Page 13: BAxi

13

6.0 System Details

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

6.3 Pipework

1. The sizes of flow and return pipes from the boilershould be determined by normal methods, according tothe requirements of the system. The connections to theboiler will accept 22mm pipe fittings.

2. A 20 °C drop in temperature across the system isrecommended for condensing boilers, but whereradiator sizing is marginal it may be advisable to retain asystem temperature drop of 11°C.

3. In systems using non-metallic pipework it is necessaryto use copper pipe for the boiler Flow and Return. Thecopper must extend at least 1 metre from the boilerand include any branches (Fig. 4).

6.4 Open Vented Installation

1. Using a close couple arrangement the minimum headis as shown in the diagrams (Fig. 5) subject to thefollowing conditions:

a) The pump being adjusted to give a 20°C (or 11°C) rise across the boiler.

b) The pump must be fitted in accordance with the pump manufacturer's instructions.

c) The open vent pipe must be taken up from a tee ina horizontal section of the flow pipe.

6.5 Bypass Requirements

1. A Bypass must be fitted. The appliance requires aminimum bypass of 10 l/min for open vented systems.

6.6 Magnetic Cleaner

1. A Magnetic Cleaner must be fitted on the return toboiler as close to the appliance as possible.

2. It is essential that a magnetic cleaner device is fitted asin Fig. 5. Failure to fit such a device will invalidate theappliance warranty.

BoilerFlow

Return

Copper0.5m

Copper1m

Copper0.5m

Fig. 4

Vent

2m Min

FlowReturn

150mmMax

Pump

Boiler

InletMagneticCleaner

Fig. 5

AutomaticAir Vent

Page 14: BAxi

14

6.0 System Details

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

6.7 Sealed Systems (Fig. 8)

1. SAFETY VALVE - A safety valve complying with therequirements of BS 6750 Part 1 must be fitted close tothe boiler on the flow pipe by means of a horizontal orvertically upward connection with no intervening valveor restrictions and should be positioned to facilitatetesting. The valve should be pre-set and non-adjustableto operate at a pressure of 3 bar (45 Ibf/in2). It must bearranged to discharge any water or steam through a pipeto a safe outlet position.

2. PRESSURE GAUGE - A pressure gauge of minimumrange 0-4 bar (0-60 Ibf/in2) with a fill pressure indicatormust be fitted to the system, preferably at the samepoint as the expansion vessel in an easily visible position.

3. EXPANSION VESSEL - An expansion vesselcomplying with the requirements of BS 4814 must befitted to the system by means of a connection close tothe inlet side of the circulating pump in accordance withthe manufacturers instructions, the connecting pipe beingunrestricted and not less than 15mm (1/2 in) nominal size.The volume of the vessel should be suitable for thesystem water content and the nitrogen or air chargepressure should not be less than the system static head(See Table. 1).

Further details of sealed system design can be obtainedfrom BS 5449 and the British Gas publication entitled'Specifications for Domestic Wet Central HeatingSystems'.

4. FILLING LOOP - A filling loop connection on thecentral heating return pipework must be provided tofacilitate initial filling and pressurising and also anysubsequent water loss replacement / refilling. The sealedprimary circuits may be filled or replenished by means ofa temporary connection between the primary circuit anda supply pipe provided a ‘Listed’ double check valve orsome other no less effective backflow prevention deviceis permanently connected at the inlet to the circuit andthe temporary connection is removed after use. Thefilling method adopted must be in accordance with allrelevant water supply regulations and use approvedequipment.Your attention is drawn to, for GB: Guidance G24.2 andrecommendation R24.2 of the Water Regulations Guide.for IE: the current edition of I.S. 813 “Domestic GasInstallations”.

5. VENTING - A method of venting the system duringfilling and commissioning must be provided by fittingautomatic air vents or by venting manually.

6. HOT WATER STORAGE - The hot water storagevessel must be of the indirect coil type. All componentsused in the system must be suitable for operation at110°C and at the pressure allowed by the safety valve.

7. BYPASS REQUIREMENTS - A Bypass must be fitted.The appliance requires a minimum bypass of 7 l/min forsealed systems.

SafetyValve

PressureGauge

Pump

FillingLoop

Manual AirVent

RadiatorCircuit

ExpansionVessel

System Drains atLow Point

Boiler

Fig. 8

Table. 1

Vessel ChargePressure (Bar)

1.0

1.5

Initial SystemPressure (Bar)

1.01.52.0

1.52.0

Multiply TotalWater Content OfSystem By (Litres)

0.0870.1520.330

0.1250.265

Method of determining minimum valve ofexpansion vessel volume for sealed systems

System Volume = 75 litresVessel Charge Pressure = 1.0 barInitial System Pressure = 1.5 bar75 x 0.152 = 11.4 litresExpansion Vessel Volume = 12 litres

Example :-

Then :-

NOTEWhere a vessel of the calculated size is not obtainable then

the next available larger size should be used.

Page 15: BAxi

15

6.0 System Details

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

6.8 Controls Component Options for Intelligent Installations

1. A Programmable Operating Unit (POU) is mounted on theappliance as standard.

2. There Are 4 other optional control components as well asthe POU which can be used in conjunction with the Ecogenappliance these are: -

• A wired 5 LED unit – to run on or off the appliance.• An RF 5 LED unit - to run on or off the appliance.• A wired Wall cradle for the PRU or either 5 LED.• An RF Wall cradle for the PRU.

3. The following Kits have been created: -

A) A wired Wall cradle with a wired 5 LED unit.B) An RF Wall cradle with An RF 5 LED unit.C) An RF Wall cradle with a PRU.D) A wired Wall cradle with a PRU.

These can be combined to give the following set ups in theproperty

POU or5 LED PRU PRU

RoomUnit 1

RoomUnit 2

Kit A or D Kit D

OperatorUnit

All wired connections

RF 5 LED PRU PRU*

Kit D Kit D

OperatorUnit

All RF connections or mixed

PRU PRU

Kit B Kit C

RF Cradles

WiredCradles

2 Room UnitsMaximum

* A PRU here implies that the RF facility is not being used - the customer has revertedto an all wired system

5 LED

Wired Cradlewith either 5 LED or POU

Complete with either of the optionsshown above. Depending on the exactconfiguration desired it may benecessary to purchase single items.

Kit A or B

OperatorUnit

All RF connections or mixed with the user reset off appliance

NOTE:- Either a 5 LED or a POU must be fitted to the appliance for the safety of theuser or visiting service personnel.

WiredCradles

Page 16: BAxi

16

7.0 Site Requirements

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

7.1 Location

1. The boiler must be fitted to a suitable flat load bearingwall capable of supporting 120 kg with the flue passingthrough an outside wall or roof and discharging toatmosphere in a position permitting satisfactory removal ofcombustion products and providing an adequate air supply.The boiler should be fitted within the building unlessotherwise protected by a suitable enclosure i.e. garage orouthouse. (The boiler may be fitted inside a cupboard-seeSection 7.3).

2. If the boiler is fitted in a room containing a bath or showerreference must be made to the relevant requirements.In GB this is the current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations and BuildingRegulations.In IE reference should be made to the current edition of I.S.813 “Domestic Gas Installations” and the current ETCI rules.

3. If the boiler is to be fitted into a building of timber frameconstruction then reference must be made to the currentedition of Institute of Gas Engineers Publication IGE/UP/7(Gas Installations in Timber Framed Housing).

7.2 Clearances (Figs. 9 & 10)

1. A flat vertical area is required for the installation of theboiler.

2. These dimensions include the necessary clearances aroundthe boiler for case removal, spanner access and airmovement. Additional clearances may be required for thepassage of pipes around local obstructions such as joistsrunning parallel to the front face of the boiler.

3. Ensure that there is adequate clearance for any liftingequipment.

7.3 Ventilation of Compartments

1. Where the appliance is installed in a cupboard orcompartment, no air vents are required.

2. BS 5440: Part 2 refers to room sealed appliances installedin compartments. The appliance will run sufficiently coolwithout ventilation.

200mm Min

950mm

450mm

300mm Min

5mm Min

5mm Min

450mm Min

For ServicingPurposes

Fig. 9

Fig. 10In Operation

60mm Min

At Least 1.5°

426mm

Page 17: BAxi

17

7.0 Site Requirement

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

7.4 Bath & Shower Rooms

1. If the boiler is fitted in a room containing a bath orshower it may be fitted in zone 2, (Figs. A & B shows zonedimensions for a bathtub. For other examples refer to theCurrent I.E.E. Wiring Regulations) reference must be madeto the relevant requirements.In GB this is the current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations andBuilding Regulations.In IE reference should be made to the current edition of I.S.813 “Domestic Gas Installations” and the current ETCIrules.

7.5 Gas Supply

1. The gas installation should be in accordance with therelevant standards. In GB this is BS 6891. In IE this is thecurrent edition of I.S. 813 “Domestic Gas Installations”.

2. A gas service cock is supplied to enable connection using15mm copper pipe (Fig. 11).

3. Ensure that the pipework from the meter to theappliance is of adequate size, and the demands of anyother gas appliances in the property are taken intoconsideration. It is recommended that 22mm diameterpipe is used to within 1m of the appliance.

7.6 Electrical Supply

1. External wiring must be correctly earthed, polarised andin accordance with relevant regulations/rules. In GB this isthe current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations. In IE reference shouldbe made to the current edition of ETCI rules.

2. The mains supply is 230V ~ 50Hz fused at 13A.

NOTE: The method of connection to the electricitysupply must facilitate complete electrical isolation ofthe appliance.

Connection must be via a 13A BS1363 Switched FuseSpur servicing the boiler and system controls only.

NOTE: this appliance will not work in conjunctionwith prepaid meters. Prepaid meters must bereplaced by the electricity provider to enable exportof electricity back into the grid.

Fig. 11

Gas Service CockView from under appliance

Zone 2

Zone 1

Zone 0

Zone 2

Zone 2

WindowRecess

WindowRecess

0.6 m

Ceiling

Outside Zones

Zone 2Zone 1

Zone 0

2.25 m

Window RecessZone 2

0.6 m

Fig. A

Fig. B

In GB Only

In GB Only

Off Position

On Position

Test Nipple

Page 18: BAxi

18

7.0 Site Requirements

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

7.7 Heating Plant Emissions Rate

1. To find the Heating Plant Emissions Rates for Plant SizeRatios between 0.5 and 4.0 please see the table opposite.

7.8 Electrical Connection - General

1. The product must be installed by a competent trainedelectrician that has been on a Baxi approved course.

2. The fuse rating of the securable isolator shall be 13A.

3. A mains supply of 230V ~50Hz is required.

4. Mains wiring external to the product must be in accordancewith the current IEE (BS 7671) Requirements for ElectricalInstallation (Wiring Regulations) and any local regulations.

5. Connection must be made in a way that allows completeisolation of the electricity supply - a double pole switch servingonly the product and system controls. The manual isolationswitch shall be capable of being secured in the off (isolation)position; this switch is to be located in an accessible positionwithin the customer’s installation.

6. Connection to the mains must be made in accordance withthe latest addition of the Engineering Recommendation G83 -Recommendations for the connection of Small - ScaleEmbedded Generators (SSEG) in parallel with public lowvoltage distribution networks.

7. The Distribution Network Operator (DNO) must beprovided with information regarding the SSEG ESQS GuidanceNotes, installation on the day of commissioning. A notificationsheet is provided which should be completed and sent to yourDistribution Network Operator (DNO) - alternatively this maybe done through the DNO’s website.

8. Two labels (Figs. 12 & 12a) are provided to be placed at:-a) The consumer unitb) The appliance

9. The installer shall provide labelling at the supply terminals(fused cut-out). meter position, consumer unit and at all pointsof isolation within the users premises to indicate the presenceof a micro-CHP unit. An example of the warning label to beleft on site is shown (Fig. 12a)

ISOLATE BOTH MAINS AND ON-SITE GENERATIONBEFORE CARRYING OUT WORK

ISOLATE THEMAINS AT

ISOLATE THEGENERATOR AT

WARNING - DUAL SUPPLY

Fig. 12a

Distributor’sCut-out

Distributor’sPME Supply

Meter Consumer Unit Local Isolator Microgenerator

MainSwitch

L

N

5132999-02

Fig. 12

PSR HPER0.5 0.2950.6 0.2820.7 0.2690.8 0.2560.9 0.2431 0.2311.1 0.2251.2 0.2191.3 0.2131.4 0.2071.5 to 4 0.201

Page 19: BAxi

19

7.0 Site Requirements

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Main ServiceFuse

SuppliersElectrical BillingMeter

16A Circuit Breaker(2 Pole RCD) 13A BS1363

Switch Fused Spur(securable)

EcogenApplianceDNO’s

WiringCustomer’sWiring

Consumer unit

Fig. 13

Main ServiceFuse

16A Circuit Breaker(2 Pole RCD)

EcogenAppliance

DNO’sWiring

Customer’sWiring

Consumer unit

Socket(s)

Fig. 13a

7.8 Electrical Connection (cont) - Installer information

10. There are two ways in which the Ecogen 24/1.0 appliance canbe electrically installed.

Connection by dedicated circuit (Fig. 13)Connection into an existing final circuit (Fig. 13a)

11. Whichever of the two options is chosen, it is imperative thatthe safety of the electrical installation is not impaired by theinstallation of the Ecogen 24/1.0.

12. The Ecogen 24/1.0 must not be connected to an installationby means of a plug and socket.

13. The essential criteria which must be met are given below forboth options.

14. Connection of an Ecogen to a dedicated circuit

(i) The basic design parameters for the circuit are:

Ib > Ig where Ib is the design current and Ig is the rated output current of the Ecogen

In > Ib where In is the nominal current of the overload protective device

Disconnection of the final circuit in the event of an earth fault on the circuit and de-energising of the Ecogen should both occur within an overall maximum time of 0.4 s for TN systems and 0.2 s for TT systems. However, if the protectivedevice for automatic disconnection in case of an earth fault disconnects line and neutral conductors, it is not necessary to take account of the time taken for the Ecogen to de-energise.

(ii) Where an Ecogen is connected on the same side of an RCDas final circuits protected by that RCD, the RCD must disconnectthe line and neutral conductors.

(iii) The Ecogen must be provided with means of isolation and ofswitching off for mechanical maintenance.

15. Connection of a Ecogen to an existing final circuit

(i) The basic design parameters for the circuit are:

Iz > In+Ig where Iz is the current carrying capacity of the conductors of the final circuit, In is the nominal current of the overload protective device and Ig is the rated output current of the Ecogen. This may require the protective device to be replaced with one having a lower nominal current rating.

Disconnection of the final circuit in the event of an earth fault on the circuit and de-energising of the Ecogen should both occur within an overall maximum time of 0.4 s for TN systems and 0.2 s for TT systems. However, if the protectivedevice for automatic disconnection in case of an earth fault disconnects line and neutral conductors, it is not necessary to take account of the time taken for the Ecogen to de-energise.

IMPORTANT: In designing a connection for the Ecogen 24/1.0 the electrical installer has toconsider all the issues that would need to be covered for a conventional final circuit, including:-

In Accordance with BS: 7671.• the maximum demand (and the generator output)• the type of earthing arrangement• the nature of the supply• external influences• compatibility, maintainability and accessibility• protection against electric shock• protection against thermal effects• protection against over current• isolation and switching• equipment selection and installation issues

The electrical installer should check that the prospective fault current would not changesufficiently to exceed the fault rating of existing protective devices.

13A BS1363Switch Fused Spur(securable)

SuppliersElectrical BillingMeter

Page 20: BAxi

20

7.0 Site Requirements

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

7.9 Condensate Drain

FAILURE TO INSTALL THE CONDENSATE DISCHARGEPIPEWORK CORRECTLY WILL AFFECT THE RELIABLEOPERATION OF THE BOILER

The condensate discharge pipe MUST NOT RISE at any pointalong its length. There MUST be a fall of AT LEAST 2.5°(50mm per metre) along the entire run.

1. The condensate outlet will accept 21.5mm (3/4in) plasticoverflow pipe which should generally discharge internally intothe household drainage system. If this is not possible, dischargeinto an outside drain is acceptable.

2. Ensure the discharge of condensate complies with anynational or local regulations in force. BS 6798 & Part H1 of the Building Regulations give furtherguidance.

3. The discharge pipe should be run in a proprietary drain pipematerial e.g. PVC, PVC-U, ABS, PVC-C or PP.

4. Metal pipework is NOT suitable for use in condensatedischarge systems.

5. The pipe should be a minimum of 21.5mm diameter andmust be supported using suitably spaced clips to preventsagging.

6. It is advisable to keep the condensate pipe internal.

7. External runs greater than 3 metres or runs in cold areasshould use 32mm waste pipe. External pipes should beinsulated.

8. If the boiler is fitted in an unheated location the entirecondensate discharge pipe should be treated as an externalrun.

9. In all cases discharge pipe must be installed to aid disposalof the condensate. To reduce the risk of condensate beingtrapped, as few bends and fittings as possible should be used.

10. When discharging condensate into a soil stack or wastepipe the effects of existing plumbing must be considered. If soilpipes or waste pipes are subjected to internal pressurefluctuations when WC's are flushed or sinks emptied thenback-pressure may force water out of the boiler trap andcause appliance lockout.

Examples are shown of the following methods of termination:-i) to an internal soil & vent pipeii) via an internal discharge branch (e.g. sink waste)iii) to a drain or gullyiv) to a purpose made soakaway

Boiler

2.5° Minimum fall

Termination to an internal soil and vent pipe

450mm min

Boiler

2.5° Minimum fall

External termination via internal discharge branch e.g sink waste - downstream

SinkPipe must terminateabove water level butbelow surroundingsurface

BoilerPipe must terminate abovewater level but belowsurrounding surface

2.5° Minimum fall

Termination to a drain or gully

Boiler

1000mm min

2.5° Minimum fall

Termination to a purpose made soak-away

Holes in the soak-away mustface away from the building

50mm per metre of pipe run

50mm per metre of pipe run

50mm per metre of pipe run

50mm per metre of pipe run

Section of plasticdrain pipe

Limestonechipping fill

Page 21: BAxi

21

7.0 Site Requirements

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

7.10 Flue

NOTE: Due to the nature of the boiler a plume of watervapour will be discharged from the flue. This should betaken into account when siting the flue terminal.

1. The following guidelines indicate the general requirementsfor siting balanced flue terminals. For GB recommendationsare given in BS 5440 Pt 1. For IE recommendations are givenin the current edition of I.S. 813 “Domestic GasInstallations”.

2. If the terminal discharges onto a pathway or passageway,check that combustion products will not cause a nuisanceand that the terminal will not obstruct the passageway.

3. If a terminal is less than 2 metres above a balcony, aboveground or above a flat roof to which people have access,then a suitable terminal guard must be provided.

4. * Reduction to the boundary is possible down to 25mmbut the flue deflector kit (part no. 5111068) must be fitted.

+ IMPORTANT:• Only ONE 25mm clearance is allowed per installation

using the flue deflector.• The terminal position must ensure the safe and

nuisance - free dispersal of combustion products.

N

I

I

G

F

M

I

AA

F

H

J,K

DE

H

Likely flue positions requiring a flue terminal guard

C

RA

I

J,K

I

L

S

B

T

U

Fig. 15

Fig. 14

300 minTerminalAssembly

Top View Rear Flue

Property Boundary Line

NOTE: The distance from a fanned draught appliance terminalinstalled parallel to a boundary may not be less than 300mm inaccordance with the diagram below

Terminal Position with Minimum Distance (Fig. 15) (mm)

Aa Directly below an opening, air brick, opening windows, etc. 300

Ba Above an opening, air brick, opening window etc. 300Ca Horizontally to an opening, air brick, opening window etc. 300D Below gutters, soil pipes or drain pipes. 75(25)E Below eaves. 200(25)F Below balconies or car port roof. 200(25)G From a vertical drain pipe or soil pipe. 150(25)H From an internal or external corner. 300(25)I Above ground, roof or balcony level. 300J From a surface or boundary line facing a terminal. 600K From a terminal facing a terminal (Horizontal flue). 1200

From a terminal facing a terminal (Vertical flue). 600L From an opening in carport (e.g. door, window)

into the dwelling. 1200M Vertically from a terminal on the same wall. 1500N Horizontally from a terminal on the same wall. 300R From adjacent wall to flue (vertical only). 300S From an adjacent opening window (vertical only). 1000T Adjacent to windows or opening on pitched and flat roofs. 600U Below windows or openings on pitched roofs. 2000

a In addition, the terminal should be no nearer than 150 mm to an opening in the building fabric formed for the purpose of accommodating a built-in element such as a window frame. See BS 5440 Pt. 1.

*

+++++

Page 22: BAxi

22

8.0 Flue Options

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

HorizontalFlues

Y

X

8.1 Horizontal Flue Systems

1. The standard flue is suitable only for horizontaltermination applications.

2. All fittings should be fully engaged. The approximateengagement is 40mm. Use the lubrication provided in thekit to aid assembly.

3. For long flue runs allow 5mm per metre for expansion.

4. Maximum permissible equivalent flue lengths are:-

Horizontal Concentric (60/100) 5 metres

5. Any additional “in line” bends in the flue system must betaken into consideration. Their equivalent lengths are:-Concentric Pipes:(60/100) 135° bend 0.5 metres

93° bend 1.0 metres

The elbow supplied with the standard horizontal telescopicflue kit is not included in any equivalent length calculations

NOTE: Flue length is measured from point X to Y asshown.

IMPORTANT: All flue systems must be securelysupported at least once every metre. Suitable pipesupports are available as accessories.

NOTE: Horizontal flue pipes should always be installed with at least 1.5° fall fromthe terminal to allow condensate to run back to the boiler.

Y

X

This bend is equivalent to1 metre

Total equivalent length =

A+B+C+2x90°Bends

B

AC

This bend is equivalent to1 metre

Page 23: BAxi

23

8.0 Flue Options

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

VerticalFlues

VerticalFlues(Twin Pipe)

Y

x

Y

X

8.2 Twin & Vertical Flue Systems

1. Maximum permissible equivalent flue lengths are:-

Vertical Concentric (60/100) 5 metresVertical Twin Pipe (80/80) 10 metres

2. Any additional “in line” bends in the flue system must betaken into consideration. Their equivalent lengths are:-Concentric Pipes:

135° bend 0.5 metres93° bend 1.0 metres

Twin Flue Pipe135° bend 0.25 metres91.5° bend 0.50 metres

The elbow supplied with the standard horizontal telescopicflue kit is not included in any equivalent length calculations

NOTE: Flue length is measured from point X to Y asshown.

IMPORTANT: All flue systems must be securelysupported at least once every metre. Suitable pipesupports are available as accessories.

The total equivalentlength for this example

is = 6.5 metres.

1m extension

135°bend

91.5°bend

1m

0.25m

0.5m

5

2

2

5.0m

0.5m

1.0m

AIR DUCT

No offittings/pipes

Sub totalEquivalentLength Value

Equivalent Length Air Duct = 6.5m

1m extension

135°bend

91.5°bend

1m

0.25m

0.5m

5

2

2

5.0m

0.5m

1.0m

FLUE DUCT

No offittings/pipes

Sub totalEquivalentLength Value

Equivalent Length Flue Duct = 6.5m

Y

X

C

RoofTerminal

A

B

This bend is equivalent to1 metre

Total Equivalent Length =A+B+C+1x90°Bend

All vertical and angled runs must be included,measured from the boiler adaptor (point X) to thejoint with the flue terminal (point Y). One 91.5°bend or two 135° bends can be included withoutreduction of the flue length.

If further elbows are required the flue length mustbe reduced by the following amounts:-

1 metre for each 91.5° bend0.5 metre for each 45° bend

Page 24: BAxi

24

8.0 Flue Options

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Key Accessory Size Code NoFLUE GROUP AConcentric Flue System 100mm diameterA3 Telescopic Internal Flue Kit 315-500mm 5119654A2 Telescopic Flue (incl elbow) 5118069A Horizontal Flue Terminal (incl elbow) 5118489B Flue Extension 1000mm 5111074C Flue Bend 93° 5111075D Flue Bend (pair) 135° 5111085U Pipe Support (painted) 100mmØ 5111080P Wall Liner 5111067S Flue Terminal Deflector 5111068

FLUE GROUP NTwin Flue System 80mm diameterE Flue Extension (pair) 1000mm 5111087F Flue Bend (pair) 90° 5111072G Flue Bend (2 pair) 135° 5111086J Vertical Flue Boiler Adaptor Kit 5111079H Vertical Flue Adaptor 5111084W Pipe Support (pair) 80mm 5111081

FLUE GROUP A, N, GVertical Flue KitsK Vertical Flue Terminal (80/125 use with Item H) 5111078K1 Vertical Flue Terminal (60/100) 5118576L Pitch Roof Flashing 25°/50° 5122151M Roof Cover Plate 246143N Flat Roof Flashing 246144

A

B

K,K1

DC

N

U,W

S

L

H

J

M

E

G F

P

8.3 Flue Accessories

A2

A3

Page 25: BAxi

25

8.0 Flue Options

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

For Twin Flue Systems fit the adaptors as follows:-

8.4 Flue Duct Adaptor (Fig. 17)

1. Engage the flue adaptor on the boiler adaptor, making surethat it is pushed down as far as possible.

8.5 Air duct adaptor (Fig. 18)

1. Undo the screws securing the blanking plate to the boilertop panel. Discard the plate.

2. Take one of the gaskets supplied in the kit and place onthe boiler top panel.

3. Using the screws previously removed secure the inletadaptor to the top panel.

4. Continue to fit the twin flue system.

Flue Duct Adaptor

Boiler Adaptor

Air Duct Adaptor

Gasket

Blanking Plate

Fig. 17

Fig. 18

Page 26: BAxi

26

8.0 Flue Options

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

8.6 For Roof Terminals

1. In the case of a pitched roof 25 - 50 degrees, position the leadtile to replace/flash over existing roof tiling. Make an aperture inthe roof suitable for the lower tube of the roof terminal andensure the integrity of the roof cover is maintained. Theadjustable plastic collar can either be positioned on the lead tileor the lower tube of the roof terminal prior to the finalpositioning of the vertical flue through the tile. Check the collar iscorrectly located to suit required roof pitch (either 25° to 38° or37° to 50°). From inside the roof adjust the flue to a verticalposition and secure to the roof structure with the clamp supplied.

2. For flat roof installations the aluminium flashing must beincorporated into the roof covering and the appropriate aperturemade in the roof decking. The vertical flue is lowered onto theflashing making sure the collar of the flue locates securely with theflashing. (A mastic seal may be necessary). From inside the roof,adjust the flue to a vertical position and secure to the roofstructure with the clamp supplied.

IMPORTANT: If the boiler is not fitted immediately after the fluesystem, temporary precautions must be taken to prevent rainentry into the room of installation. Any precautionary measuresmust be removed prior to commissioning the boiler.

8.7 Flue Dimensions

The standard horizontal telescopic flue kit allows for lengthsbetween 315mm and 500mm from elbow to terminal (Fig. 19).

The maximum permissible equivalent horizontal flue length is: 5 metres

8.8 Flue Trim

1. The rubber flue trim supplied may be fitted to either theoutside wall or on the inner wall of installation.

8.9 Terminal Guard (Fig. 20)

1. When codes of practice dictate the use of terminal guards, theycan be obtained from most Plumbers’ and Builders’ Merchants.

2. There must be a clearance of at least 50mm between any partof the terminal and the guard.

3. When ordering a terminal guard, quote the appliance nameand model number.

4. The flue terminal guard should be positioned centrally over theterminal and fixed as illustrated.

8.10 Flue Deflector (Fig. 21)

1. If required, push the flue deflector over the terminal end androtate to the optimum angle for deflecting plume. Secure thedeflector to the terminal with screws provided.

Fig. 19

Fig. 20

315mm

500mm

Push Fit Adaptor

Air Duct

Flue Duct

Cut the sameamount off theAir Duct &Flue Duct

Approx1425mm

Flue Deflector

Fig. 21

Page 27: BAxi

27

9.0 Installation

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

9.1 Unpacking & Initial Preparation

NOTE: Maintain the appliance upright at all times. Donot lay the appliance on its back, sides or front.

The gas supply, gas type and pressure must be checked forsuitability before connection (see Section 7.5).

a) Remove the shrink wrap and literature pack.

b) Remove the upper packaging to leave the appliance onthe base packaging (Fig. 23).

c) Remove the back plate from the appliance by removingthe 2 securing screws and undo the 2 fixing nuts on the topof the panel using a 10mm spanner (Fig. 24).

d) Take care:- The back panel can fall suddenly on release.

1. After considering the site requirements (see Section 7.0) position the fixing template on the wallensuring it is level both horizontally and vertically. Ensurethat there is adequate clearance for any lifting equipment.

2. Mark the position of the six most suitable fixing holes forthe wall plate positions B+C (as marked on the template).Where possible mark the position of the centre top fixingposition A (marked on template).

3. Mark the position of the centre of the flue hole (rear exit)using the paper template supplied. For side flue exit, mark asshown (Fig. 25).

4. If required, mark the position of the gas and water pipes.Remove the template.

5. Cut the hole for the flue (minimum diameter 116mm, aminimum horizontal hole of 116mm will give the correctclearance for the flue to run at the required angle).

6. Drill the single hole as previously marked and position theback plate on the wall position A on template. Push one ofthe wall plugs supplied through the plate and secure it tothe wall with one of the 80mm screws (Fig. 26). If is notpossible to use Position A use one of the other six positionsmarked B+C.

7. Check that the top edge is horizontal with a spirit level.Retighten the screw. Drill the remaining 6 positions at B+Cand secure the back plate to the wall.

8. For correct installation the back plate must beabsolutely flat and vertical - check before mounting theboiler. If there is any unevenness or the back plate is notmounted in the vertical plane use packing to correct anyout of true.

133mm

For Side Flue Exit

Fig. 25

Remove Screws

Loosen SecuringNuts

Hinge up the SecuringNuts to remove Back Plate

Back Plate

Fig. 22

Fig. 23

Fig. 24

Fig. 26

Page 28: BAxi

28

9.0 Installation

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

9.2 Fitting The Boiler

1. Using a suitable lifting device, lift the appliance on its basepackaging. Offer the appliance up to the wall plate andengage the bottom edge of the back of the appliance on tothe wall plate (Figs. 27 & 28). In a tight corner or cupboard itmay be necessary to trim down the sides of the basepackaging, take care not to damage the appliance.

2. Push the appliance back onto the wall plate and engagethe securing nuts at the top of the appliance by sliding to theright and swinging down (Figs. 28 & 29).

3. Tighten the two securing nuts on the wall plate andcomplete the securing of the appliance by replacing the twoscrews previously removed. (Figs. 29 & 30).

4. Remove the base packaging.

9.3 Service connections

1. Connect the central heating circuit to the top of theappliance using 22 mm connections; the return is on the leftand the flow is on the right.

NOTE: To assist with the purging of air from the systempour water into the flow and return connections todisplace the air in the heat exchangers.

2. Connect the gas to the bottom right of the appliance usingthe 15 mm gas cock provided (in the top of the packaging). Install with the test nipple to the left (see Fig. 11) this allowsthe connection to the appliance to be tightness testedindependently of the gas pipework up to the appliance whichthen can be tested using the test nipple on the gas meter.

9.4 Condensate Drain - see section 7.8

1. Connect the condensate drain to the trap outlet pipe.

Ensure the discharge of condensate complies with anynational or local regulations in force (see British Gas“Guidance Notes for the Installation of Domestic GasCondensing Boilers”.

2. The connection will accept 21.5mm (3/4in) plastic overflowpipe which should generally discharge internally into thehousehold drainage system. If this is not possible, dischargeinto an outside drain is acceptable.

Hinge down the Securing Nutsand tighten to secure appliance

Engage bottom edge of applianceon to wall plate

Push appliance back towall plate and engagesecuring nuts

Fig. 27

Fig. 28

Fig. 29

Base Packaging

Wall Plate

Bottom edge of Applianceto rest on Bracket

Engage Securing Nuts andtighten to secure appliance

Replace Screws

Fig. 30

160mm

60mm

60mm

Ensure that there is adequateclearance for any lifting equipment.

Page 29: BAxi

29

9.0 Installation

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

9.5 Fitting The Flue

HORIZONTAL TELESCOPIC FLUE

1. There are two telescopic sections, the TerminalAssembly and the Connection Assembly, a roll of sealingtape and two self tapping screws. A 93° elbow is alsosupplied. The outer duct of the Connection Assembly ispainted white. On the Terminal Assembly the outer duct isunpainted.

2. The two sections can be adjusted to provide a lengthbetween 315mm and 500mm (Fig. 31) when measuredfrom the flue elbow (there is 50mm engagement into theelbow).

3. Locate the flue elbow on the adaptor at the top of theboiler. Set the elbow to the required orientation (Fig. 33).

NOTE: The flue elbow is angled at 93 degrees toensure a fall back to the boiler.

4. Measure the distance from the outside wall face to theelbow. This dimension will be known as ‘X’ (Fig. 32).

5. If the distance from the flue elbow to the outside face ofthe wall (‘X’ in Fig. 32) is less than 250mm the ConnectionAssembly can be discarded and the Terminal Assembly cutand fitted directly into the elbow.

6. In instances where the dimension ‘X’ (Fig. 32) is between250mm and 315mm it will be necessary to shorten theTerminal Assembly by careful cutting to accommodatewalls of these thicknesses.

7. To dimension ‘X’ add 50mm. This dimension to beknown as ‘Y’.

Wall Thickness

(X)

Wall Thickness

(X)

Flue Elbow

Fig. 31

Fig. 33

Apply Lubricant forease of assembly.

Ensure Elbow is fullyengaged into BoilerAdaptor

315mm

500mm

20mm

Indicator line

Terminal Assembly

Connection Assembly

Fig. 32

Page 30: BAxi

30

9.0 Installation

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

9.5 Fitting the Flue (Cont)

8. Adjust the two telescopic sections to dimension ‘Y’ (Fig. 34). Ensure that the rivets and holes in the ConnectionAssembly are aligned horizontally (Fig. 35).

9. Using a 2mm bit, drill through the holes at the end of theConnection Assembly into the Terminal Assembly andsecure them together using the screws supplied (Fig. 34).Seal the joint with the tape provided (Fig. 36).

10. Remove the flue elbow and insert the flue through thehole in the wall. Refit the elbow to the boiler adaptor,ensuring that it is pushed fully in (Fig. 36).

11. Draw the flue back through the wall and engage it inthe elbow. It may be necessary to use soap solution orsimilar to ease assembly of the elbow adaptor and flue (Fig. 36).

12. Ensure that the terminal is positioned with the slots tothe bottom (Fig. 37).

IMPORTANT: It is essential that the flue terminal is fittedas shown to ensure correct boiler operation and preventwater entering the flue.

13. If necessary make good between the wall and air ductoutside the building.

14. Fit the flue trim if required, and if necessary fit a terminalguard (see Section 8.8 & 8.9).

CONCENTRIC VERTICAL FLUE15. Once the length of the vertical concentric extension hasbeen determined mark and carefully cut off the excessmaterial. The cut end MUST be square and free of burrs toensure correct insertion into the boiler adaptor.

16. Measure 25mm from the end of the flue extension andapply a length of tape around the outer duct (Fig. 38).

17. Engage the extension into the adaptor up to thisposition (Fig. 39). Once the installation of the flue iscomplete and all support brackets are securely in placeremove the tape.

Slots at bottom

Fig. 35

Fig. 36

Fig. 37

Apply Lubricant forease of assembly.Ensure Flue is fullyengaged into FlueElbow

Sealing Tape

Dimension ‘Y’

‘Peak’ to be uppermost

Rivet & Hole to bealigned on horizontal

centreline

Securing Screw

Fig. 34

Apply Lubricant forease of assembly.

Ensure Extension isfully engaged intoBoiler Adaptor

25mm

Extension

Cut End

Fig. 38

Tape

Fig. 39

Page 31: BAxi

31

10.0 Electrical

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

10.1 Making The Electrical Connections

This appliance shall be connected to a suitably protectedelectrical supply i.e., 16A - see section 7.7.

NOTE: Ensure all cables are secured using the cable clampsprovided. When accessing the appliance controls area, takecare not to let the control box drop down in anuncontrolled manner as this may cause damage.

1. To gain access to the controls tray / electrical wiring area,remove the outercase by lifting off the plastic fascia that is heldon by two magnets. Undo the two screws holding theoutercase, pull the bottom edge forward, lift and disengage fromthe top of the appliance (Fig. 40).

2. Slacken the four screws from the bottom cover and removethe cover (Fig. 40).

3. Remove the two screws holding the control tray. Pull thefront of the control tray forward and lower it carefully (Fig. 41). DO NOT allow the tray to fall in an uncontrolled manner.

4. Ensure all cables are secured using the cable clamps provided.

5. Ensure that the lengths of the live and neutral conductors areshorter that the earth conductor, so that if the cable slips in itsanchorage the current carrying conductors become taut beforethe earth conductor.

DO NOT attempt to connect the Earth cord to the applianceearthing stud or the control enclosure directly as this couldcompromise the appliance integrity.

10.2 System installation options.

1. There are two installation options available, Intelligent andRetro. Y-plan, S-plan, W-plan and S-Plan with a second heatingcircuit are all available both with Intelligent and Retroinstallations.

A) An Intelligent system operates the Ecogen with roomsensors, an optional extra outdoor sensor (an outdoor sensorcan only be installed in conjunction with a room sensor toenable weather compensation), a DHW tank sensor or DHWtank thermostat and will give the highest overall efficiency withincreased electrical power generation and is therefore therecommended way to install the appliance.

The Removable Programmable Operator Unit (POU) must beused as a Programmable Room Unit (PRU) for all intelligentinstallation.

B) Retro installations operate the Ecogen with a new or existingexternal system wiring centre. This means that the installer hasthe option to retain an existing room thermostat, DHWthermostat and programmer. An outdoor sensor for weathercompensation cannot be used in this case.

Bottom Cover

Control Cover Control Tray

PlasticFascia

Fig. 40

Fig. 41

Page 32: BAxi

32

10.0 Electrical

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

E

N

L

Mains230Vac 50HzIn/Out

230Vac 50HzWiring Centre OutputBoiler ON Input

Requirement forall installation types

SystemPumpOutput

E

N

L

E

CH1

N

L

(Out)

(On)

(Out)

(Out)

Boiler On (In)

CH2 (On)

CT (In)

CT (Out)

DHW(On)

DHW(Off)

(In)

E

NValve

Valve

Out DoorSensor

(Out)

(In)TankSensor

Out DoorSensor

(Out)TankSensor

(+12v)BackLightGround(0V)

DataSignal (+V)

3

Retro EfficientInstallation

230 Vac 50 HzSystem Valve OutputsDHW Cylinder Thermostat I/O

IntelligentInstallations(Recommended)

5Vdc System Sensors I/O

12Vdc Optional Extra Room Unit I/O

Fused*

8

Fused*

8

Fused*

8

* NOTE: All Fuses 3.15 A

2

1

10.3 Complete Wiring Configuration

1. All wiring external to the appliance must be in accordancewith I.E.E. BS 7671 - requirements for Electrical Installations.

‘Break-off’ Tabs

Page 33: BAxi

33

10.0 Electrical

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

MainsSupply.

Pump

E

N

L

E

N

L

E

CH1

N

L

(Out)

(On)

(Out)

(Out)

Boiler On (In)

CH2 (On)

C/S (Out)

C/S (In)

DHW(On)

DHW(Off)

(In)

E

NValve

Valve

Out DoorSensor

(Out)

(In)TankSensor

Out DoorSensor

(Out)TankSensor

Fused

8

Fused

8

Fused

8

V1

3 Port Mid Position Valve

Wall Cradle

w

ogr

bg/y

Keyw - Whiteo - Orangegr - Greyb - Blueg/y - Green/Yellow

BackLight (+12v)Ground(0V)

DataSignal (+V)

3

2

1

10.4 Y-Plan with DHW cylinder sensor

NOTE: It is not possible to operate a second heating circuit witha Y-Plan system. Appliance MUST have a permanentLive/Neutral/Earth connection. Pump MUST be connecteddirectly to the appliance.

Intelligent Installations

Page 34: BAxi

34

10.0 Electrical

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

MainsSupply.

Pump

E

N

L

E

N

L

E

CH1

N

L

(Out)

(On)

(Out)

(Out)

Boiler On (In)

CH2 (On)

CT (In)

CT (Out)

DHW(On)

DHW(Off)

(In)

E

NValve

Valve

Out DoorSensor

(Out)

(Out)Out TankSensor

Out DoorSensor

(In)In TankSensor

Fused8

Fused

8

Fused

8

V1

3 Port Mid Position Valve

Wall Cradle

w

ogr

bg/y

Keyw - Whiteo - Orangegr - Greyb - Blueg/y - Green/Yellow

BackLight (+12v)Ground(0V)

DataSignal (+V)

3

2

1

10.5 Y-Plan with DHW cylinder Thermostat

NOTE: It is not possible to operate a second heating circuit witha Y-Plan system. Appliance MUST have a permanentLive/Neutral/Earth connection. Pump MUST be connecteddirectly to the appliance.

System Requirement - If a DHW cylinder thermostat is installed,the DHW set point on the PRU must be the same as thethermostat set point at the DHW cylinder thermostat. If this isnot done the DHW temperature may not be achieved or therecovery time will be increased.

Intelligent Installations

Page 35: BAxi

35

10.0 Electrical

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

MainsSupply.

Pump

E

N

L

E

N

L

E

CH1

N

L

(Out)

(On)

(Out)

(Out)

Boiler On (In)

CH2 (On)

C/S (Out)

C/S (In)

DHW(On)

DHW(Off)

(In)

E

NValve

Valve

Out DoorSensor

(Out)

(In)TankSensor

Out DoorSensor

(Out)TankSensor

(+12v)

Fused

8

Fused

8

Fused

8

3 Port Spring Return Valve

Wall Cradle

br

bg/y

Keybr - Brownb - Blueg/y - Green/Yellow

BackLight

Ground(0V)

DataSignal (+V)

3

2

1

10.6 W-Plan with DHW cylinder sensor

NOTE: It is not possible to operate a second heating circuitwith a W-Plan system. Appliance MUST have a permanentLive/Neutral/Earth connection. Pump MUST be connecteddirectly to the appliance.

System Requirement - The W-Plan valve must be a springreturn valve with the CH position as default so that the valveis driven to the DHW on position.

Intelligent Installations

Page 36: BAxi

36

10.0 Electrical

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

MainsSupply.

Pump

E

N

L

E

N

L

E

CH1

N

L

(Out)

(On)

(Out)

(Out)

Boiler On (In)

CH2 (On)

CT (In)

CT (Out)

DHW(On)

DHW(Off)

(In)

E

NValve

Valve

Out DoorSensor

(Out)

(Out)Out TankSensor

Out DoorSensor

(In)In TankSensor

(+12v)

Fused

8

Fused

8

Fused

8

3 Port Spring Return Valve

Wall Cradle

br

bg/y

Keybr - Brownb - Blueg/y - Green/Yellow

BackLightGround(0V)

DataSignal (+V)

3

2

1

10.7 W-Plan with DHW cylinder thermostat

NOTE: It is not possible to operate a second heating circuit witha W-Plan system. Appliance MUST have a permanentLive/Neutral/Earth connection. Pump MUST be connecteddirectly to the appliance.

System Requirement - The W-Plan valve must be a springreturn valve with the CH position as default so that the valve isdriven to the DHW on position.

The DHW set point on the PRU must be the same as thethermostat set point at the DHW cylinder thermostat. If this isnot done the DHW temperature may not be achieved or therecovery time will be increased.

Intelligent Installations

Page 37: BAxi

37

10.0 Electrical

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

MainsSupply.

Pump

E

N

L

E

N

L

E

CH1

N

L

(Out)

(On)

(Out)

(Out)

Boiler On (In)

CH2 (On)

C/S (Out)

C/S (In)

DHW(On)

DHW(Off)

(In)

E

NValve

Valve

Out DoorSensor

(Out)

(In)TankSensor

Out DoorSensor

(Out)TankSensor

(+12v)

Fused

8

Fused

8

Fused

8CH1

DHW

2 Port Valve

2 Port Valve

Wall Cradle

br

bg/y

Keybr - Browno - Orangegr - Greyb - Blueg/y - Green/Yellow

br

Isolategro

groIsolate

BackLightGround(0V)

DataSignal (+V)

3

2

1

10.8 S-Plan with DHW Cylinder sensor

NOTE: Appliance MUST have a permanent Live/Neutral/Earthconnection. Pump MUST be connected directly to theappliance.

System Requirement - If a DHW cylinder thermostat isinstalled, the DHW set point on the PRU must be the same asthe thermostat set point at the DHW cylinder thermostat. If thisis not done the DHW temperature may not be achieved or therecovery time will be increased.

Intelligent Installations

Page 38: BAxi

38

10.0 Electrical

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

MainsSupply.

Pump

E

N

L

E

N

L

E

CH1

N

L

(Out)

(On)

(Out)

(Out)

Boiler On (In)

CH2 (On)

CT (In)

CT (Out)

DHW(On)

DHW(Off)

(In)

E

NValve

Valve

Out DoorSensor

(Out)

(Out)Out TankSensor

Out DoorSensor

(In)In TankSensor

(+12v)

Fused

8

Fused

8

Fused

8CH1

DHW

2 Port Valve

2 Port Valve

Wall Cradle

br

bg/y

br

gro

gro

Keybr - Browno - Orangegr - Greyb - Blueg/y - Green/Yellow

Isolate

Isolate

BackLightGround(0V)

DataSignal (+V)

3

2

1

10.9 S-Plan with DHW Cylinder Thermostat

NOTE: Appliance MUST have a permanent Live/Neutral/Earthconnection. Pump MUST be connected directly to theappliance.

System Requirement - If a DHW cylinder thermostat isinstalled, the DHW set point on the PRU must be the same asthe thermostat set point at the DHW cylinder thermostat. If thisis not done the DHW temperature may not be achieved or therecovery time will be increased.

Intelligent Installations

Page 39: BAxi

39

10.0 Electrical

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

MainsSupply.

Pump

E

N

L

E

N

L

E

CH1

N

L

(Out)

(On)

(Out)

(Out)

Boiler On (In)

CH2 (On)

C/S (Out)

C/S (In)

DHW(On)

DHW(Off)

(In)

E

NValve

Valve

Out DoorSensor

(Out)

(In)Out TankSensor

Out DoorSensor

(Out)In TankSensor

(+12v)BackLightGround(0V)

DataSignal (+V)

Fused8

Fused

8

Fused

8CH2

CH1

DHW

2 PortValve

2 PortValve

2 PortValve

Wall Cradle

gro

gr

o

gro

Keyo - Orangegr - Grey

Isolate

Isolate

Isolate

3

2

1

br

bg/y

br

br

10.10 S-Plan with 2nd Heating Circuit

NOTE: A DHW cylinder or sensor can be installed. To control the second heating circuit an optional extraprogrammable room unit (PRU) must be installed. ApplianceMUST have a permanent Live/Neutral/Earth connection. PumpMUST be connected directly to the appliance.

System Requirement - First ensure that the 2nd heating roomsensor is installed.

The room unit should now operate the 2nd heating circuitvalve if there is a heating demand.

Intelligent Installations

Page 40: BAxi

40

10.0 Electrical

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

MainsSupply.

Pump

E

N

L

E

N

L

E

CH1

N

L

(Out)

(On)

(Out)

(Out)

Boiler On (In)

CH2 (On)

C/S (Out)

C/S (In)

DHW(On)

DHW(Off)

(Out)

E

NValve

Valve

Out DoorSensor

(In)

(Out)Out TankSensor

Out DoorSensor

(In)In TankSensor

(+12v)BackLightCL +Signal

CL -Signal

Fused

8

Fused

8

Fused

8

ExternalWiringCentre

Fused

8

S - Plan System ComponentsY - Plan System ComponentsW - Plan System Components

Fused

8

10.11 Wiring Center

NOTE: As the boiler does not know what the actual room orDHW temperature is, the boiler temperature is fixed at 80°C. Appliance MUST have a permanent Live/Neutral/Earthconnection. Pump MUST be connected directly to the appliance.

System Requirement - As an external programmer will be usedto control the central heating and domestic hot water times, theinstaller must make sure that the boiler POU programs time forthe central heating and DHW are set to 24h on (see UserManual).

Retro Installations

NOTE: This installation is used only if the user wishes to utilise the existing roomtemperature and time controls.

Outside and DHW sensors cannot be used. The HMI must remain on the appliance.

Page 41: BAxi

41

10.0 Electrical

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

10.12 Programmable Operator / Room Unit, 5 LED and Wall Cradle Accessory (Figs. 42 & 43)

1st GreenLED

2nd GreenLED

1st YellowLED

2nd YellowLED

RedLED

Easy Menu ButtonStandby Mode

Summer/Winter ModeCH/DHW Temperatures

Dial KnobScrolling Options and ValuesSelecting Options and Values

Menu ButtonProgramming

Options

Programmable POU/PRU Unit

Reset Button

Fig. 42

Fig. 435 LED Unit

Burner in Operation 1 - Engine 2 - Supplementary

Heating to the Comfort Set Point

Heating to the Reduced Set Point

Central Heating Times Active

DHW Times Active

Combustion Check Function Active

Holiday Function Active

Manual Overide - Continuous Mode Set

Time Switch Function Active

Communication Established

Operator Unit programmed as Room Unit Sensor

Error Message

Stand By - Appliance On/Off

Outdoor Sensor Connected

System / Appliance Attention Required

Maintenance / Special Mode

Change Battery (only if radio control fitted)

Text 3

Text 1Text 2

Display showing all available segments

Display Descriptions

5 LED Unit (Fig. 43)InputsReset button: Used for user reset.

Outputs 1st Green LED - Mains On 2nd Green LED - Communication status 1st Yellow LED - Engine burner status 2nd Yellow LED - Supplementary burner status Red LED - Fault status

1. The POU/PRU is effectively an interface which allows thehouseholder to programme the appliance to provide the desiredcomfort levels for the central heating and hot water. It also givesinformation on the appliance – error codes electrical powergenerated etc.

2. Whilst the POU is on the appliance the standard screen displaysthe appliance flow temperature. External sensors/roomthermostats can be connected to monitor and control the roomand domestic hot water temperatures – see sections 10.5 to 10.12.

3. The POU may be removed from the appliance and used as aprogrammable room unit – in which case the standard screendisplays the room temperature.

4. If the POU is to be used as a room unit it must be programmedso that the appliance will recognise it as such.

10.13 To Program the POU as a Room Unit

1. To programme the POU to act as a room unit parameter 40must be changed from Operator Unit 1 (the appliance) to RoomUnit 1 (room unit).

2. To access parameter 40Press the menu button to reveal ‘info’ Press and hold easy menu and menu buttons until ‘user’ is revealed. Turn the dial knob to highlight ‘commissioning’ and press toselect Turn the dial knob to highlight ‘operator section’ and press to select Turn the dial knob to highlight ‘Room unit 1’ and press to select

OutsideTemperature

Boiler or RoomTemperature

Page 42: BAxi

42

10.0 Electrical

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

10.13 To Program the POU as a Room Unit (cont)

3. Press the menu button repeatedly until the standard screen isavailable. The Programmable Room Unit symbol should beshown on the screen if the POU has been reprogrammedcorrectly, see Fig. 42.

4. If a second PRU is to be used to control either a secondheating circuit or to remain on the appliance then the parametersettings are slightly altered, see Section 11.3.

5. To complete the reprogramming the main PCB must berebooted with the information from the PRU, so switch off theappliance and then repower after 5 seconds. The PRU will nowact as a programmable room sensor when mounted into a wallcradle.

6. The PRU’s can be replaced on the appliance at any time butto avoid conflict and Error 84 address collision problemsparameter 40 must be reprogrammed back to ‘Operator Unit1’.

7. When a programmable room unit is mounted in a wall cradle,the 5 LED unit is used to fill the space. It acts as an indicator seefig. 43 and enables user resets to be carried out as they cannotbe performed remotely.

10.14 To Install the 5LED and Room Unit

1. Isolate the appliance.

2. Remove the 5-LED unit from the wall cradle (as supplied).

3. Connect the wire terminals between the room unit wallcradle and the appliance controls installation area, using wiresuitable for 12v. (<200m)

4. Install the wall cradle in a suitable room or hall way. (seeSection 10.15)

5. Make sure the wall cradle is not in a position where it can beaccidently knocked or tampered with.

6. Remove the POU from the appliance and place it in the wallcradle.

7. Place the 5-LED unit onto the appliance.

8. Switch on the appliance.

9. If the POU has not been configured as a PRU correctly, youmay see error 84: BSB collision. If this does happen, repeat fromSection 10.13 paragraph 2 while the POU is on the wall cradle.Once the parameters have been checked down power theappliance for 10 seconds and then switch the appliance back on.

Pull the POU to unplug andreplace in the Wall Cradle

Fig. 44Wall Cradle

Pull the 5 LED Unit tounplug and replace in theappliance

Data

Signal(<+12v)Backlight

12 volt

Ground

(0v)

Wiring connections to appliance - see Section 16.6Wired PRU Wall Cradle Control Terminal Function 1 Power supply 12v

2 Ground (0v) 3 Data Signal (+v)

1 2 3

Page 43: BAxi

43

10.0 Electrical

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Min. 200 mm

1500 mm

Fig. 45

10.15 Room Unit Installation Procedure

1. Room unit location: The wall cradle should be located in themain living room while giving consideration to the following points:

The place of installation should be chosen such that the sensor can capture the room temperature as accurately as possible without getting adversely affected by direct solar radiation or other heat or refrigeration sources (about 1.5 meters above the floor).

There must be sufficient clearance around the unit, enabling it to be fitted and removed.

10.16 Outside sensor unit installation procedure

1. Outside sensor location: The outside sensor carton is illustratedwith Suitable locations and advises against locations which arelikely to give poor / false readings.

2. If possible avoid south facing walls; preferably choose a west tonorth facing location.

3. The ideal height for the sensor is at approximately half theheight of the living space of the dwelling and no less than 2.5m offthe ground.

4. Avoid locating the sensor close to the flue terminal where theflue plume could heat the sensor and cause the appliance toswitch off prematurely.

5. Two core “bell wire” is suitable.

6. When correctly connected the outside temperature and iconwill be display on the PRU - see section 10.12 fig 42.

Page 44: BAxi

44

10.0 Electrical

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

10.17 Wireless Installation

1. If a wireless system is being installed then communicationmust be establish between the various RF components and thespecial RF 5 LED unit which contains the transceiver for theappliance. Each kit as outlined in section 6.8 includes installationinstructions. An overview is given below: -

2. In the wireless 5 LED kit (part no. 720026201) the wireless 5LED unit and the cradle are prebound but subsequent cradlesholding programmable room units (PRUs) for second heatingcircuits must be connected or ‘bound’ to the 5 LED transceiver.

3. The available RF component transmitters are: - • The cradle – enables direct connection with the PRU.• The outside sensor transmitter.• The repeater unit – enables components to be positioned inotherwise dead areas to the RF 5 LED transceiver unit. Therepeater unit requires a mains socket.

4. Observe the same considerations for locating the wirelessPRU as the wired room units.

5. To bind the units together use the following procedures.

6. Each PRU must be allocated to the correct heat circuit i.e.room unit 1/room unit 2/operator unit as described in section10.13, this can be done on the appliance or later when in theRF cradle.

7. Switch the appliance on and insert the RF 5 LED unit intoeither the appliance or an off appliance wired cradle.

8. If the RF Cradle and RF 5LED unit came boxed together thenthey will be prebound. Insert the 3xAA batteries into the RFcradle and insert the PRU, ‘data update’ will show and then thepercentage progress will show if the PRU is new to theappliance. After a short while ‘Operator unit ready’ then thestandard screen will appear. The PRU can now be used as an RFprogrammable room unit.

9. If Error 83 appears move the PRU in the RF cradle closer tothe RF 5 LED unit. If distance/line of sight is not the problem theRF components will need to be connected or ‘bound’ togetherusing the following procedure: -

10. Press and hold the reset button on the RF 5 LED around 10seconds until the second and forth LEDS are lit.

11. Press the menu button to enter the user menu and thenpress and hold the quick menu and menu buttons to see theother access levels. Scroll down to the commissioning optionand select by pressing the scroll button. Scroll down to thewireless options and select to enter this list as shown opposite.

12. Select parameter 120, scroll to ‘yes’. ‘Wait’ will appear untilthe unit is bound. As each unit is bound they will appear in thelist above as being ‘in operation’. If a unit does not appear, moveit to a slightly different location and choose and confirm testmode. This will initiate a series of 24 test signals which areshown along the top of the display and sent back and shown ona line underneath. Move the unit to allocation where at least 20of these signals are echoed back. If few or no signals arereceived it will be necessary to use a repeater unit to relay thesignal.

Wireless menu

Line 2 Line 3 Parameter

1. Binding Trigger? no/yes 1202. Test mode Trigger? no/yes 1213. Room Unit 1 Delete device? missing/in operation 1304. Room Unit 2 Delete device? missing/in operation 1315. Room Unit 3 Delete device? missing/in operation 1326. Outside sensor Delete device? missing/in operation 1337. Repeater unit Delete device? missing/in operation 1348. Operator Unit 1 Delete device? missing/in operation 1359. Delete all devices - no/yes 140

Page 45: BAxi

45

11.0 Commissioning

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

11.1 Preliminary Electrical Checks

1. Reference should be made to BS:EN 12828 & 14336 whencommissioning the boiler.

2. Prior to commissioning the boiler preliminary electrical systemchecks should be carried out.

3. Remove the outercase and lower the control tray to gainaccess to the electrical connections (see section 10.1).

4. These should be performed using a suitable meter, and includechecks for Earth Continuity, Resistance to Earth, Earth LoopImpedance, Short Circuit and Polarity.

5. At the time of commissioning, complete all relevant sections ofthe Benchmark Checklist at the rear of this publication.

11.2 Commissioning the Boiler

NOTE: The transit brackets - 3 off must be removed beforecommissioning the appliance.

1. The engine is held securely for transit by 3 brackets (Figs. 48 &49). To ensure that all 3 brackets are removed before firing theappliance, two security measures must be overcome:

a) Firstly all 3 brackets are wired together. Remove the bottom(left and right hand) brackets first (Fig. 49) by removing thelocknut from the bottom of each engine spring (13mm spanner)and then undo the M6 screws securing the brackets to the backof the appliance. Disengage the brackets and withdraw.

Remove the top centre bracket by removing the three M5screws (8mm spanner) (Fig. 48).

NOTE: Please retain the screws and brackets in case resitingthe appliance is necessary .

b) This will release the second security measure now that thetop bracket has been removed. The 2 pin white plasticconnector can be disengaged from the cut out andreconnected to the wiring loom (Figs. 48a & 48b) (the appliance will not operate until this reconnection is made).

2. Reference should be made to BS 5449 Section 5 whencommissioning the boiler.

3. Ensure that any filling loop is connected and open, then openthe heating flow and return valves on the boiler.

4. The system must be flushed in accordance with BS 7593 (seeSection 6.1) and the flushing agent manufacturers instructions.

5. For sealed systems pressurise the system to 1.5 bar then closeand disconnect the filling loop.

6. Turn the gas supply on and purge the system according to inGB BS 6891 and in IE I.S. 813 “Domestic Gas Installations”.

7. Test for gas tightness.

Engine Alternatorremoved for clarity to seeTransit Brackets

Top Centre TransitBracket

LH BottomTransit Bracket

RH BottomTransit Bracket

Fig. 48

Fig. 49

When the Top Centre Transit Bracket hasbeen removed the 2 pin white connectorcan be disengaged from the cut out andreconnected to the wiring loom.

2 pin White Connector

Part of Wiring Loom

2 pin White Connector

Fig. 48a

Fig. 48b

Remove Top CentreTransit Bracket

Page 46: BAxi

46

11.0 Commissioning

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

11.3 Commissioning of Controls

Every time the appliance is powered up, the controls carries out2 checking functionsa) 315: Initialization – Main PCB gathers data on connectionsand sensors. This takes around 2 minutes.b) 312: Deaeration Function – all circulation valves are openedand the circulating pump is exercised. On for 6 seconds off for 5seconds for 4.5 minutes. See section g) Deaeration function

If the appliance has previously been running successfully thenboth of these functions can be overridden by pressing andholding the dial button until ‘End Yes’ appears and confirmingthe ‘yes’ by pressing the dial button.

A number of actions are required to complete thecommissioning procedure.

Time and Date settings.Operating mode Temperature settings. DHW set point for thermostat control. Time Program settings. Chimney sweep (checking the gas rates)

A number of commissioning actions may be required(Paragraphs g to k):

Deaeration FunctionCentral Heating - Optimised start. System frost protection (outdoor sensor required).Legionella settings (DHW sensor only). 2nd Heating Circuit room unit allocation.

a) Date and Time SettingsWhen the unit is powered up initially, ‘Date and Time’ settingfunction is activated. See Section 4.0 Setting the Time in theUser’s Operating Instruction Booklet.

b) Operating ModeTo avoid unnecessary/unwanted start ups during installation andcommissioning, the appliance is delivered in the standby modewhich is confirmed by the ( ) symbol shown in section 10.12Fig. 42. The standby mode will only allow the appliance to run ifeither: - Chimney sweep function has been activated.Frost protection is activated for either the appliance or room.Deaeration allows exercising of the pump and valves for primingof the circuit and the removal of the air in the system.

To take the appliance out of standby and enable ‘normal’operation: -From the standard screen on the POU press the easy menubutton.Scroll the dial and press to select Standby/operation.‘Standby/operation – Operation’ appears briefly on the HMI andthe action is confirmed by the disappearance of the standbysymbol.

The default central heating and domestic hot water active timesare shown at the top of the POU as shown in fig. 42. See e)below.

To set up the appliance to the modes of operation required forthe householder - see Section 7.0 of the User’s Operating Instructions.Section 7.1 Selecting the Space Heating Mode.Section 7.4 Selecting the DHW Mode.

c) Temperature Settings.Please refer to the User’s Operating Instructions Section 7.0.

Page 47: BAxi

47

11.0 Commissioning

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

11.3 Commissioning of Controls (cont)

d) DHW set point for thermostat control. Remember: When using a DHW thermostat connection, theboiler temperature set point is the user DHW set point + 20°C.Make sure the user DHW set point on the PRU is equal ofgreater than the set point on the thermostat at the cylinder.

If this procedure is not performed the recovery time of the DHWwill be reduced.

e) Time Program SettingPlease refer to the User’s Operating Instructions Section 5 (CH)and Section 6 (DHW).

f) Chimney Sweep - Checking the gas rates - see Section 11.5.

g) Deaeration functionIf during commissioning repeated E164 and E274 errors occurwhich will stop the appliance from running (see section 17 faultfinding) it may be useful to run the Deaeration function this willrun the pump and exercise the system valves to help purge theair from the system.• To activate this function from the standard screen: -• Press and hold both the easy menu and menu buttons untilchimney sweep appears.• Deaeration function will appear shortly afterwards.• Scroll down and press to select.• ‘312: Deaeration function’ will appear and last for 41/2 mins.

This action can be used repeatedly until the 274 error is removedhowever if the problem persists check to see if shut off valves,pump valves, wiring etc are correct.

h) Central Heating - Optimum start activation • To activate the function press the ‘Menu’ button to enter the programming menu. • Press and hold ‘Easy Menu’ and ‘Menu’ button together untillthe access level menu appears (>8sec). • Select ‘Commissioning’. • Select ‘Heat circuit 1’. • Press ‘dial’ button to confirm. • Select ‘Optimum start control max’ (P 790).

In the event that the engine will not meet the heat demand at the point at which the heating circuit time program on phase begins, the supplementary will start no earlier than the predefined time. • Press ‘dial’ button. • Change the values to the desired time. • Press ‘dial’ button to confirm. • Press ‘Menu’ button to escape to the normal operating screen.

i) System Frost protectionAn outdoor sensor must be fitted to active system frost protection. • To activate the function press the ‘Menu’ button to enter the programming menu. • Press and hold ‘Easy Menu’ and ‘Menu’ button together untilthe access level menu appears (>8sec). • Select ‘Commissioning’. • Select ‘Configuration’. • Select ‘Frost Protection Plant’ (P 1620). • Press ‘dial’ button. • Select ‘yes’. • Press ‘dial’ button to confirm. • Press ‘Menu’ to escape to normal operating screen.

Remember: The function is most likely to activate the pumpduring the night. Pump activation at less than 1.5° C.

Page 48: BAxi

48

11.0 Commissioning

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

11.3 Commissioning of Controls (cont)

j) Legionella Legionella is only possible if DHW cylinder sensor is used. If a sensor is installed the function default activation time is ‘Monday at 8:00am’. • To modify the legionella time press ‘Menu’ button to enter theprogramming menu. • Press and hold ‘Easy Menu’ and ‘Menu’ button together untilthe access level menu appears (>8sec). • Select ‘Commissioning’. • Select ‘Domestic Hot Water’. • Select ‘Legionella function weekday’ • Change and confirm new day. • Select ‘Legionella funct time’. • Change and confirm new time.

k) 2nd Room Unit Allocation ProcedureWhen two or more PRU’s are used as opposed to one PRU witha 5 LED unit.

Install the wall cradles and connect to the appliances using thesame connections as shown in Fig. 44 – up to two room units canbe installed in this way.Power up the appliance:• After the standard screen appears press the menu button toreveal ‘info’.• Press and hold the easy menu and the menu button until ‘User’appears.• Turn the dial knob to highlight ‘Commissioning’ and press toselect.• Turn the dial knob to highlight ‘Operator unit’ - parameter 40and press to select.• Turn the dial knob to highlight ‘Room unit 2’ and press to select.• Parameter 42 and 43 are automatically assigned and notaccessible.• Press the menu button repeatedly to escape to the standardscreen.

Down power the appliance for ten seconds and then power up.If two heating circuits have been programmed correctly the PRU’sshould show a small 1 and 2 next to the radiator along with theroom unit symbol as in Fig. 42.

If it is required to replace the PRU back on the appliance thenparameter 40 must be reassigned to operator unit 1 - see section10.13.

After all reprogramming of these parameters the appliance mustbe down powered and then repowered after 10 seconds

On the Appliance 1st Room Unit 2nd Room Unit

Parameter

40 42 43 40 42 43

5LED RU2

HMI

RU1 All HC Central

RU2RU1 All HC Central

Parameter settings for the PRU when used as a room unit with either a 5LED or

POU unit on the appliance

Table 2

Reprogramming of location and central control parameters. The defaultsettings used for the HMI on the appliance regardless of other equipmentare :-

Parameters 40 = Operator Unit 142 = All Heating Circuits (All HC)43 = Central

The parameters 42 and 43 are accessed as parameter 40 as above.

Automatically

Assigned

Page 49: BAxi

49

11.0 Commissioning

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

11.4 Saving the sensor connections

1. For intelligent installations where sensors are used, after all ofthe connections are made and all the PRU’s have beenprogrammed as room units, the sensor connections need to besaved.

2. From the main screen: -

• Press the menu button to reveal ‘info’.• Press and hold easy menu + menu for 5 seconds to reveal‘user’.• Turn the dial knob to highlight ‘commissioning’ and press toselect.• Turn the dial knob to highlight ‘configuration’ and press toselect.• Turn the dial knob to highlight ‘save sensors’ and press toselect.• Turn the dial knob to highlight ‘yes’ and press to select.• The ‘yes’ will change back to ‘no’ to show that the sensors havebeen saved.

3. The sensors that are connected to the appliance areautomatically recognised and used to control the comfort levels.

Page 50: BAxi

50

11.0 Commissioning

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

11.5 Starting the Appliance and Checking the Gas Rate

1. The gas valve is factory set and in normal running the burnerpressure cannot be measured as it is controlled by the fan andmodulates as demand on the boiler alters.

2. The gas rate must be checked (as in accordance with GasRegulation 98 Paragraph 26/9) with any other appliances and pilotlights turned off.

3. The gas rate measurement may be made with the Engine andSupplementary burners both on maximum.

Approximate rate is:- ±5% 2.68 m3/hr at 20mb inlet pressure forG20, see Section 4.1. NOTE: For retro-fit systems using a wiringcentre - ensure that all external controls are calling for heat.

IMPORTANT: The combustion for this appliance has beenchecked, adjusted and preset at the factory for operation onthe gas type specified on the appliance data plate. Nomeasurement of the combustion is necessary. Do not adjustthe air/gas ratio valve.

4. Having checked:• That the boiler has been installed in accordance with

these instructions.• The integrity of the flue system and the flue seals.• The integrity of the boiler combustion circuit and the

relevant seals.Proceed to put the boiler into operation as follows:

5. Activate the chimney sweep function by pressing and holdingthe easy menu and menu buttons (Fig. 49a) whilst in the normaloperation screen untill chimney sweep function option appears.Press the dial knob to switch the chimney sweep function on.

6. The POU/PRU will show Chimney Sweep Function on.Chimney Sweep function Burner Output Adjust appears. • Press the Dial button. ‘Engine burner min’ will flash.• Use the wheel to scroll through the six options

a) Engine burner minimumb) Engine burner maximumc) Supplementary burner minimumd) Supplementary burner maximume) Engine and Supplementary burners minimumf) Engine and Supplementary burners maximum

7. Choose the maximum operation f) and ok your choice. Nomatter what the previous state is, the burners will restart before achieving the desired rate. As soon as both burners are litas shown by the flame numbers .

8. With the boiler operating in the maximum rate condition checkthat the operational (working) gas pressure at the inlet gaspressure test point (Fig. 50) is in accordance with B.S. 6798 & B.S.6891.

9. Ensure that this inlet pressure can be obtained with all other gasappliances in the property working.

10. Carry out the rate measurement. The burners will remain atmaximum rate unless a fault condition occurs or untill the boilerset flow temperature is attained when the burners will turn off.NOTE: The boiler set flow temperature is set to 90° to avoidinterruption of the rate measurement.

11. The chimney sweep function can be deactivated in the same manner as it is activated. It will deactivate automatically after 20minutes, or in the event of an fault.

12. Remember: The engine burner will not restart until the HeadTemperature is below 165°C.

Menu

Button

Dial Knob

04. November 2008 08:50Tuesday

Easy Menu

Button

Deaeration function

---------------------------------------------------Chimney sweep function

Chimney sweep functionOn

Adjust? Eng + Supp bu max

303:Chimney sweep functionBurner output

Adjust? Eng burner min

303:Chimney sweep functionBurner output

STEP 1 STEP 2

STEP 3 STEP 4

Fig. 49a

Page 51: BAxi

51

12.0 Completion

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

12.1 Completion

1. Instruct the user in the operation of the boiler andsystem including the POU/PRU, explaining the operationalsequence.

2. Set the central heating and hot water temperaturecomfort levels to the requirements of the user.

3. Carefully read and complete all sections of theBenchmark Commissioning Checklist at the rear of thispublication that are relevant to the appliance andinstallation. These details may be required in the event ofany warranty work. The publication must be handed to theuser for safe keeping and each subsequent regular servicevisit recorded.

4. Complete the Engineering Recommendation G83/1Commissioning Proforma and submit on the day ofcommissioning to the District Network Operator.

5. For IE, it is necessary to complete a “Declaration ofConformity” to indicate compliance with I.S. 813. Anexample of this is given in I.S. 813 “Domestic GasInstallations”. This is in addition to the BenchmarkCommissioning Checklist.

6. Hand over the Users Operating, Installation andServicing Instructions giving advice on the necessity ofregular servicing. Advise the customer of the neccesity ofinforming the electricity provider with regard to billingand payback.

Page 52: BAxi

52

13.0 Servicing

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

13.1 General

1. For reasons of safety and economy, it is recommended that theappliance is serviced annually. Servicing must be performed by acompetent person in accordance with BS 7967-4:2007.

2. After servicing, complete the relevant Service Interval Recordsection of the Benchmark Commissioning Checklist at the rear ofthis publication.

IMPORTANT: During routine servicing, and after anymaintenance or change of part of the combustion circuit, thefollowing must be checked:-• The integrity of the complete flue system and the flue seals.• The integrity of the boiler combustion circuit and relevant

seals as described in Section 14.14.• The operational gas inlet pressure as described in Section

11.5 and the gas rate as described in 11.3.8.• The combustion performance as described in ‘Check the

Combustion Performance’ (15.1).

3. Competence to carry out Checking CombustionPerformance - B.S. 6798 ‘Specification for Installation &Maintenance of Gas Fired Boilers not exceeding 70kW’ advisesthat:-• The person carrying out a combustion measurement should

have been assessed as competent in the use of a flue gas analyser and the interpretation of the results.

• The flue gas analyser used should be one meeting the requirements of BS7927 or BS-EN50379-3 and be calibrated in accordance with the analyser manufacturers’ requirements.

• Competence can be demonstrated by satisfactory completion of the CPA1 ACS assessment, which covers the use of electronic portable combustion gas analysers in accordance with BS 7967, Parts 1 to 4.

NOTE: It is not possible to undertake any servicing of theengine and its burner and as such it should be regarded as asealed unit. When performing combustion checks each burner must berun independently, see section 15.0 Combustion Checks.

13.2 Servicing - Internal Integrity

SAFETY NOTE: Before removing the front cover; the correctshut down sequence must be followed for your own safety.

Before servicing, ensure that the boiler is cool with theengine head below 120°C – otherwise there is a risk ofelectric shock even with the supplies disconnected. Thehead temperature may be accessed via the HMI. Press the MENU Button. Turn the Dial Knob to highlight‘Information’. Press the Dial Knob to select. Turn Dial Knobuntil ‘head temp actual value’ is shown.

Ensure that both the gas and electrical supplies to theappliance are isolated - wait a minimum of 6 minutes 30seconds before any work is started - again there is a risk ofelectric shock even with the supplies disconnected.

1. Remove the plastic facia on the front of the appliance which isheld on by two magnets (Fig. 51).

2. Remove the two screws and the front case by pulling forwardat the bottom edge and then lifting clear of the engagement atthe top of the appliance (Fig. 51).

3. Undo the four screws from the bottom cover and remove thecover (Fig. 51).

4. Remove the two screws on the front of the control tray to gainaccess to the control tray area (Fig. 52).

5. Inspect the unit for any signs of water damage and rectify any leaks.

6. Generally check the conditions of the wiring of the applianceand the external wiring for and loose/ poor connections andremake if necessary.

7. Inspect the condition of the condense trap for signs of debrisand possible blockage. If necessary remove the service plug, drainand clean the compartment. Replace the plug, reassemble thecase and check for correct operation when the appliance isrunning.

ThrottleAdjustment Screw(cover removed)

Gas Valve

Fig. 50

Control Cover Control Tray

Bottom Cover

Fig. 51

Fig. 52

PlasticFascia

PINT

Inlet TestPressure Point

Page 53: BAxi

53

13.0 Servicing

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

13.3 Servicing – Combustion and Rate Checks

1. Perform combustion and rate checks by using the chimneysweep mode to force each burner into maximum rate (seesection 15.0 Combustion Checks). Combustion reading of CO2 ~ 8.7 – 9.3 and CO less than 100 ppm are acceptable forboth burners. Measure the CO/CO2 ratio. This valve must beless than 0.004.

2. Set each burner to a minimum and check that the burner stayslit with clean combustion.

3. If there is a problem with the rate or combustion see Section15.2.

4. If there is a problem with the ignition, the following servicingshould be carried out.

See SAFETY NOTE Section 13.2Engine Ignition and Flame Sensing Electrodes (Fig. 53)1. Detach the ignition and flame sense leads from the wiringharness noting their positions.

2. Undo the long nuts (7mm spanner) retaining the engineignition and flame sense electrodes.

3. Carefully withdraw the electrodes from the engine.

4. Examine and clean or replace the electrodes as necessary. Thespark gap should be 3.5 - 4.0 mm, adjust the earth pin if required(Fig. 54).

5. Always use the new gaskets provide when replacing theelectrodes.

6. Replace in the reverse order.

Supplementary Burner and Heat Exchanger, Igniter and FlameSensing Electrodes (Fig. 55)1. Detach the supplementary Igniter plug.

2. Detach the flame sense lead from the wiring harness.

3. Remove the four M5 screws at the right of the supplementaryair gas manifold.

4. Undo the six nuts around the burner door perimeter notingthe position of the earth lead.

5. Carefully with draw the burner door and manifold.

6. Clean any debris form the heat exchanger and check that thegaps between the tubes are clear.

7. Inspect the burner, insulation and the electrodes, clean orreplace if necessary. Reset the electrode spark gap to between3.5 – 4.0 mm by adjusting the earth pin if required (Fig. 54).

8. If it is necessary to replace electrodes always use the gaskets provided.

9. Reassemble in the reverse order remembering to attach theearth wire.

Complete the relevant Service Interval Record section of theBenchmark Commissioning Checklist at the rear of thispublication and then hand it back to the user.

M4 Screw

Burner DoorNuts

Electrode Leads

SensingElectrode

IgniterElectrode

3.5 - 4.0mm

Gaskets

Igniter Plug

Flame SenseLead

IgnitionElectrodeLead

Fig. 53

Fig. 54

Fig. 55

Page 54: BAxi

54

14.0 Changing Components

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

IMPORTANT: When changing components ensure thatboth the gas and electrical supplies to the boiler areisolated before any work is started. Wait a minimum of 6 minutes 30 seconds before working on the interiorcomponents to allow the capacitor to discharge.

See Section 13.2 “Annual Servicing” for removal of case panel,door etc.

14.1 Supplementary & Engine Igniter (Fig. 56)

1. Disconnect the igniter plug and the electrode leads, notingtheir positions.

2. Undo the screws securing the igniter and remove it beingcareful to retain the washers.

4. Reassemble in reverse order.

14.2 Supplementary Igniter and Sensing Electrodes (Fig. 57)

1. Disconnect the electrode leads, noting their positions.

2. Remove the retaining screws securing each of the electrodesto the burner door and withdraw the electrodes.

3. Replace the sealing gaskets.

4. Reassemble in reverse order.

14.3 Engine Igniter and Sensing Electrodes (Fig. 58)

1. Disconnect the electrode leads, noting their positions.

2. Using a 7mm ring spanner remove the 2 long nuts securingeach of the electrodes to the engine burner.

3. Replace the sealing gaskets.

4. When replacing the electrodes ensure that they are offeredto the assembly vertically to avoid damaging/snagging theinternal ceramic block.

5. Reassemble in reverse order.

Igniter Plug

Electrode Leads

Supplementary orEngine Igniter

Flame SenseElectrodeFlame Sense

Lead

IgnitionElectrode

Ignition ElectrodeLead

SealingGaskets

SensingElectrode

IgniterElectrode

Fig. 56

Fig. 57

Fig. 58

Page 55: BAxi

55

14.0 Changing Components

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

14.4 Fan, Venturi - Spool Valve (Figs. 59 & 60)

1. Undo the nuts on top of the gas valves.

2. Remove pipes from the venturis.

3. Remove electrical connections from fan and spool valve motor.

4. Undo the three screws securing the manifold onto the burnerdoor.

5. Undo the nut retaining the 22mm pipe at the centre of theengine air/gas manifold.

6. Remove the three screws holding the spool valve on to theside panel. Lift the assembly out.

7. Examine the burner gasket and replace if necessary.

8. Reassemble in reverse order, ensuring that the injector is inplace and the sensing pipe is connected to the venturis.

14.5 Spool Valve Motor (Figs. 59 & 60)

1. Remove the Fan, Venturi - Spool Valve Assembly as in section14.4.

1. Remove the 3 screws holding the motor in place.

2. Reassemble in reverse order ensuring the motor drive shaftengages correctly in the spool motor.

14.6 Venturis/Air Flow Straighteners (Figs. 59 & 60)

1. Remove the Fan, Venturi - Spool Valve Assembly as in section14.4.

2. Remove the 8 manifold screws and the 8 nuts attaching theventuris to the 2 air flow straighteners.

3. Slide the venturis and then the air flow straighteners off thelong M5 studs.

4. Clean/replace as necessary. Reassemble in reverse order.

14.7 Fan (Figs 59 & 60)

1. Remove the Fan, Venturi - Spool Valve Assembly as in section14.4.

2. Remove the 4 M5 screws on the fan flange.

3. Reassemble in reverse order.

14.8 Spool Valve (Figs 59 & 60)

1. Remove the Spool Valve Motor, Venturi, Air Flow Straightenersand Fan - see relevant sections above.

2. Remove the countersunk M5 screw retaining the spool valvebush and carefully withdraw the spool valve from the body. Donot allow the spool valve to slide out in an uncontrolled manneras this may result in damage to the component.

3. Clean/replace as necessary. Reassemble in reverse order.Fan

Spool ValveBush

SpoolValveRotor

SpoolValveBody

Spool ValveMotor

GasketSupplementary

VenturiSupplementaryAir/Gas Manifold

SupplementaryGas Feed Pipe

Engine Air/GasManifold

Engine Gas FeedPipe

O Ring

O Ring

Air FlowStraighteners

Engine Venturi

BurnerGasket

Supplementary GasFeed Pipe Nut

Engine GasFeed Pipe Nut

ManifoldSecuring Screws

Fig. 59

Fig. 60

Page 56: BAxi

56

14.0 Changing Components

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

14.9 Supplementary Burner (Fig. 61)

1. Undo the screws securing the manifold to the burnerdoor and the supplementary venturi.

2. Remove the manifold and the burner gasket.

3. Withdraw the burner from the burner door and replacewith the new one.

4. Examine the gasket and the ‘O’ ring at the venturi end,replacing if necessary.

5. Reassemble in reverse order.

14.10 Supplementary Burner/Heat Exchanger Insulation (Fig. 62)

1. Remove the electrode leads, noting their positions. Alsoremove the electrodes as described in section 14.2.

2. Undo the screws securing the manifold to the venturi andthe nuts holding the burner door to the heat exchanger.Draw the assembly away from the heat exchanger.

3. Inspect and remove the burner door insulation.

4. Fit the new insulation carefully over the burner and alignit with the slots for the electrodes.

5. Inspect the rear insulation, replace if cracked or broken. Itis retained by a small screw and a large washer. Undo thescrew carefully, remove the insulation and fit new insulation.Clean any debris from the heat exchanger - preferably witha vacuum cleaner.

6. Examine the burner door seal and replace if necessary.

7. Reassemble in reverse order.

Burner

O Ring

SupplementaryAir/Gas Manifold

BurnerGasket

Burner Door

Rear Insulation

SupplementaryBurner DoorInsulation

SupplementaryBurner Door Seal

Burner DoorSecuring Screw

SupplementaryVenturi SecuringScrew

Burner Door

Fig. 61

Fig. 62

Page 57: BAxi

57

14.0 Changing Components

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

14.11 Central Heating Flow & Return Temperature Sensors (Fig. 63)

1. Disconnect the connections.

2. Remove the retaining screws

3. Fit new sensor and reassemble in the reverse order.

14.12 Overheat Thermostat (Fig. 64)

1. Pull the connectors off the thermostat.

2. Remove the screws securing the thermostat to themounting plate on the flow pipe.

3. Fit new thermostat and reassemble in reverse order.

14.13 Water Flow Switch (Fig. 65)

1. Drain the primary circuit (see Section 14.14 paragraph 2).

2. Disconnect the two wires from the switch.

3. Undo the nut on the flow pipe securing and sealing theswitch.

4. Remove the switch, examine the sealing washer, replacing ifnecessary.

5. Reassemble in reverse order.

Flow Switch

Flow Sensor

OverheatThermostat

Return Sensor

DirectionalArrow

Sealing Washer

Fig. 63

Fig. 64

Fig. 65

Page 58: BAxi

58

14.0 Changing Components

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

14.14 Supplementary heat exchanger

Before starting this procedure ensure the appliance hascooled sufficiently to allow handling of the heatexchanger. If it is not intended to replace the heat exchanger ensure that a service kit is on hand forreassembling.

1. Isolate the appliance from all services.

2. Use the drain point (Fig. 66a) to remove the systemwater from the appliance.

3. Remove the assemblies shown in sections 14.4, theburner door assembly as described in 14.10 and thewater flow switch as in section 14.11. 4. Disconnect theflue and remove the flue connector assembly by undoingthe four self tapping screws.

5. Release the flow pipe from the supplementary heatexchanger – remove the spring clip (Fig. 67). Undo thefitting at the top of the drain valve. Loosen the compression fittings on the flow and return pipes to theappliance and then swing the pipes away from thesupplementary heat exchanger.

6. Using a 5mm hex drive, undo and remove theclamping collar between the supplementary heatexchanger and the engine burner.

7. Disconnect the condense drain tube at the bottomback of the heat exchanger (Fig. 67).

8. The supplementary heat exchanger will still containsystem water so care is needed to be taken when it islifted from the appliance. Ensure that the electricalconnections and the PCB area are protected from anypossible spillages. Carefully lift the heat exchanger to theright of the appliance and pull forwards. Ensure that thedrain extension does not foul the engine burnerinsulation. There will still be system water in the heatexchanger so care needs to taken when handling to avoidaccidental spillages.

9. Remove the supplementary return pipe from thesupplementary heat exchanger by removing the twoscrews and the retaining plate (Fig. 67).

10. Reassemble in the reverse order. Use a new engineburner/supplementary gasket and O rings. A kit of parts isprovided with a new heat exchanger.

DrainPoint

Fig. 66

Fig. 67

FlowPipe

SupplementaryReturn Pipe

Return Pipe

SupplementaryReturn Pipe

Return Pipe

Flow Pipe

Spring Clip

ClampingCollar

CondensateDrain TubePipe

SupplementaryHeay Exchanger

Fig. 66a

Page 59: BAxi

59

14.0 Changing Components

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

14.15 PCB Main (Figs. 68,69 &70)

1. Undo the 4 screws from the bottom cover and remove thecover.

2. Undo the 2 screws securing the control tray, pull theassembly forward and carefully allow the assembly to dropdown.

3. Remove the 2 screws securing the control cover at the lefthand corners. Lift at the left hand side and disengage from theG83/24V power supply housing on the right.

4. Carefully remove the connections. There are threeconnections to each burner control unit (BCU). Fourconnections on the main board and fifteen around the edge.

5. Remove the screw at the back left hand corner. Push thePCB/cover assembly back (approx 10mm) and lift out theassembly.

6. Reassemble in the reverse order.

NOTE: The connections are “justified” so that it isimpossible to connect up incorrectly.

14.16 PCB (G83/24Vdc Power Supply) (Figs. 69 & 71)

1. Remove the control cover as detailed in section 14.15.

2. Carefully remove the four connections.

3. Remove the screw from the back left hand corner. Push theG83 assembly back (approx 10mm) and lift out.

4. Reassemble in the reverse order.

14.17 EMC Mains Filter (Figs. 69a)

1. Undo the 4 screws from the bottom cover and remove thecover.

2. Undo the 2 screws securing the control tray, pull theassembly forward and carefully allow the assembly to dropdown.

3. Remove the Mains connections from either side of the filter.

4. Undo the screws securing the filter to the underside of thepanel (Fig. 69a). Remove the earth tag.

5. Reassemble in reverse order ensuring that the earth tag is inplace.

Bottom Cover

Control Cover

Control Tray

Control Cover

Control Tray

PCB (G83/24Vdc)PCB (Main)

Fig. 68

Fig. 69

Fig. 70Fig. 71

View from UnderneathBottom cover removedfor Clarity

EMC MainsFilter

Fig. 69a

Page 60: BAxi

60

14.0 Changing Components

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

14.18 Gas Valves (Fig. 72)

IMPORTANT: After replacing the valve the CO2 must bechecked and adjusted as detailed in Section 15.0Combustion Check. Only change the valve if a suitablecalibrated combustion analyser is available, operated by acompetent person - see section 13.1.

1. Turn the gas cock off.

2. Undo the screw holding the electrical connector in place anddetach. Remove the earth lead and sensing tube.

3. Remove the screws securing the valve to its bracket.

4. Undo the nuts either side of gas valve. Ease the upper pipeaside and remove the gas valve.

5. Inspect the washers either side of the valve and replace ifnecessary.

6. Reassemble in reverse order.

14.19 Condensate trap (Fig. 73)

1. Remove the case front and the bottom cover as detailed in13.2 and 14.15.

2. Unscrew the condensate removal pipe from the bottom ofthe trap.

3. Slacken the two self tapping screws holding the condensatetrap in place.

4. Twist the body anti clockwise and lower the trap until theelectrical connections are visible between the gas valvebrackets. Detach the push on connections noting theirpositions.

5. Withdraw the condensate trap noting its orientation.

6. Replace in the reverse order.

14.20 Overcurrent switch (Fig. 74)

1. Remove the case front and the bottom cover as detailed in13.2 and 14.15.

2. Lower the control tray by removing the screws at either side.

3. Remove the control cover by undoing the two screws at theleft hand corners.

4. Remove the 4 push on connections from the back of theswitch noting their positions.

5. Extract the switch from the panel.

6. Replace in the reverse order. Refer to Sections 16.4 and 16.5for the electrical connections.

SupplementaryGas Feed Pipe

Engine GasFeed Pipe

Gas Valves

Sensing Tube

Sensing Tube

Electrical Connector

Electrical Connector

View from UnderneathBottom cover removedfor Clarity

View of control tray with partsremoved for clarity to showremoval of overcurrent switch

OvercurrentSwitch

OvercurrentSwitch

Condensate Trap

Condensate RemovalPipe

Fig. 72

Fig. 73

Fig. 74

Page 61: BAxi

61

15.0 Combustion Check

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

15.1 Checking the CO2

IMPORTANT: The CO2 must only be checked and adjusted ifa suitable calibrated combustion analyser is available.

1. The combustion (CO2) may be checked using a suitablycalibrated analyser after running the boiler for several minutes.

2. To do this it is necessary to activate the chimney sweepfunction by pressing and holding the easy menu and menubuttons (Fig. 74a) whilst in the normal operation screen untillchimney sweep function option appears. Press the dial knob toswitch the chimney sweep function on.

3. The POU/PRU will show Chimney Sweep Function on.Chimney Sweep function Burner Output Adjust ‘Engine burnermin’ appears. • Press the Dial button. Engine burner min will flash.• Use the wheel to scroll through the six options

a) Engine burner minimumb) Engine burner maximumc) Supplementary burner minimumd) Supplementary burner maximume) Engine and Supplementary burners minimumf) Engine and Supplementary burners maximum

Choose the single maximum operation b) or d) and press toconfirm your choice. The burner will fire and remain at maximumrate unless a fault condition occurs or the set boiler flowtemperatures is attained when the burners will turn off. NOTE: The boiler set flow temperature is set to 90° to avoidinterruption of the rate measurement.

4. After 1 minute remove the plug from the flue adaptor testpoint. Insert the analyser probe and allow time for the reading tosettle (Fig. 75).

The CO2 should be 9.0% ± 0.3 for the supplementaryThe CO2 should be 9.0% ± 0.3 for the engine

5. It is possible to alter the CO2 at the maximum rate byadjustment of the gas valve. Remove the blue plastic cover fromthe ‘Throttle’ adjustment screw. At maximum rate the ‘Throttle’adjustment screw should be turned, using a suitable 2.5mmhexagon key, until the correct reading is obtained (Fig. 76).Turning clockwise will reduce the CO2. Anti-clockwise willincrease the CO2.

6. The CO2 must then be checked at minimum rate. The CO2 should be 8.4% ± 0.3 for the supplementaryThe CO2 should be 8.8% ± 0.3 for the engine

The CO2 levels at the minimum rate must always be less thanthose measured for the maximum rate - see section 15.2.paragraph 3a. If there appears to be a problem refer to section15.2.

7. The ‘Calibration Function’ is maintained for 20 minutes unlessthe maximum CH temperature is exceeded. The function can bedisabled at any time by repeating paragrah 2.

Menu

Button

Easy Menu

Button

Fig. 74a

Fig. 75

ThrottleAdjustment Screw(cover removed)

Gas ValveFig. 76

Flue Adaptor TestPoint

Plug

Analyser Probe

PINT

Inlet TestPressure Point

Page 62: BAxi

62

15.0 Combustion Check

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Fig. 78

Fig. 79

Flue Adaptor TestPoint

Plug

Analyser Probe

15.2 Air/Gas Valve Setup Procedure

The preferred method is to use a micro manometer as outlinedbelow, however if a micro manometer is not available acombustion analyser may be used as described below.

Using a Micro Manometer to adjust the valve offset.Procedure to correctly set new Air/Gas Valve using a micromanometer. Connect the micro manometer with the applianceoff - fan not running as below.

1. Loosen screw in the internal pressure test point (PINT) andconnect to + (positive) side of differential micro manometer.

2, Tee the - (negative) side of the micro manometer into theair sense tube (Fig.77).

3. Ensure micro manometer is in Pa or mbar scale and haszeroed correctly. If in doubt, re-zero the instrument.

4. Use the chimney sweep function to enable either Engine orSupplementary minimum rate. Before the air/gas valve opens,the pressure shown should be negative ie. -30Pa or -25Pa respectively for each burner.

5. When the burner lights see that the reading is -5 to -6Pa ifoutside these values use the offset screw to adjust the 4mmhexhead underneath the dust cover.

NOTE: Turning adjustment screw clockwise reducesnegative differential; anticlockwise increases negativedifferential. A 4mm hexagon key should be used to makethe adjustment.

6. Now check the combustion - Carbon dioxide and CarbonMonoxide at the maximum rate for each air/gas valve.

Using a Combustion Analyser to adjust the valve offset.Follow the procedure as outlined in section 15.1.1-6 to adjustthe Carbon Dioxide percentage at the maximum rate.

For the supplementary the CO2 should be 9.0% ± 0.3For the engine the CO2 should be 9.0% ± 0.3

1a. To adjust the offset check the Carbon Dioxide percentageat the minimum rate. Remove the offset adjustment dust coverusing a flat bladed screw driver and adjust the offset using a 4mm hex driver to give the following percentages: -

For the supplementary the CO2 should be 8.4% ± 0.3 at the minimum rateFor the engine the CO2 should be 8.8% ± 0.3 at the minimum rate

2a. Recheck the Carbon Dioxide % at max rate, adjust thethrottle adjustment screw if necessary.

3a. The differences between the maximum/minimumpercentages should be as close as possible to the differences inthe ranges quoted; they must not be equal or less.

i.e.: - For the Supplementary burner maximum rate, the Carbon Dioxide should be around 0.6 % greater than at the minimum rate.

For the Engine burner maximum rate, the Carbon Dioxide should be around 0.2% greater than at the minimum rate.

Air/GasRatio Valve

Inlet PressureTest Point

Internal PressureTest Point

Signal sensing tubeconnected to Gas Valve

Tee insertedinto signal

sensing tube

Air SignalConnection

OffsetAdjustment

Do Not usethis point Throttle

Adjustment

MicroManometer

MANOMETER

P200UL

0.0 UNIT

V

V

AUTO

HOLD

Venturi

Fig. 77

ThrottleAdjustment Screw(cover removed)

OffsetAdjustment Screw

(cap fitted)

Gas ValveIf the CO2 is reset at minimumrate it must be rechecked atmaximum rate again and adjustedif required. If the CO2 is reset atmaximum rate it must berechecked at minimum rate andadjusted if required.

Do not turn the adjustmentscrews more than 1/8 of a turn ata time. Allow the analyser readingto settle before any furtheradjustment

Reduce CO2

at min. rateIncrease CO2

at min. rateReduce CO2

at max. rateIncrease CO2

at max. rate

Page 63: BAxi

63

16.0 Schematic Wiring

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

16.1 Burner Control Units (BCU) Connections

Overheat Thermostat

CondensateTrap

SupplementaryFlame Sensor

Engine Flame Sensor

EngineGas Valve

EngineIgnition Coil

SupplementaryIgnition Coil

SupplementaryGas Valve

rbk

g - greenb - bluebr - brownbk - blackgr - greyr - redy - yelloww - white

gr/bk gr/bk

gr/bk gr/bk

gr/bk

bbr

g/y

w

w

w

w

g/ygr/bk

g/y

r

bk brb

1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6

1 2

1 21 2 3 4

1 2 3 4 5 6

Page 64: BAxi

64

16.0 Schematic Wiring

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Relay

Engine

Return Thermistor

Flow Thermistor

Ambient Thermistor

Limit Thermocouple

Control Thermocouple

To G83

g - greenb - bluebr - brownbk - blackgr - greyr - redy - yelloww - whiteor - orange

w/bk

w/gr

w/gr

wb

w/rw/b

g

w w

gy

y

rr

oror

w/bk

w/bk

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

16.2 Milligrid (24 way Connector)

Page 65: BAxi

65

16.0 Schematic Wiring

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Spool ValveFan

g - greenb - bluebr - brownbk - blackgr - greyr - redy - yelloww - whitepk - pinkpu - purple

gr

gr

b/bk

b/g

b/r

pk

pu

bk

g

gr

w

r

Flow Switch

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

16.3 14 way Connector

Page 66: BAxi

66

16.0 Schematic Wiring

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Relay

Engine

Capacitor

Overcurrent Trip

Start/Stop Resistor

Start Resistor

Circulator Pump

24Vdc PowerSupply To G83

PCB 240VPower in from Filter

7 way Jumper Connection

g - greenb - bluebr - brownbk - blackgr - greyr - redy - yelloww - white

r

r

r

bk

br brg/y b b

br

brb b g/y b b g/y br

w

w

w

w

wb

rbk

bg/y

br

Filter

16.4 Engine Circuit

Page 67: BAxi

67

16.0 Schematic Wiring

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

G83 Monitor

24V PowerSupply

A

BC

D

A

BCD

OvercurrentTrip

E

E

g - greenb - bluebr - brownbk - blackgr - greyr - redy - yelloww - whitepk - pinkor - orangepu - purple

w/or

w/or

bkr

w/bw/r

br

b

g/y

b

br

bbr

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

123

Bridge PCB

2 3 1

123

4

4

16.5 Power Monitoring /24Vdc Power Supply

Page 68: BAxi

68

16.0 Schematic Wiring

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

g - greenb - bluebr - brownbk - blackgr - greyr - redy - yelloww - whitepk - pinkor - orangepu - purple

E

N

L

MainsSupply

Pump

to Chassis

to EMC Filter

E

N

L

E

CH1

N

L

(Out)

(On)

(Out)

(Out)

Boiler On (In)

Fused*

Fused*

Fused*

88

8

CH2 (On)

DHW(On)

DHW(Off)

(0v)

E

NValve

Valve

Out DoorSensor

(5v)

(0v)TankSensor

Out DoorSensor

(5v)TankSensor

(+12v)Back LightPower

(0v)Ground

(+12v)DataSignal

g

w

br

bror

or

gr/b

g/y

bgr

br

bk/gr

w

r

b

br

g/y

g/yb

br

bkr

w/orw/or

24Vdc PowerSupplyOvercurrentTrip

bk

puCT (In)

CT (Out)

DHW CylinderThermostat

* NOTE: All Fuses 3.15 A

1

2

3

External Wiring

16.6 External Connections

Page 69: BAxi

69

17.0 Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

17.1 Operating Sequence

1. With a demand for heating or hot water, the pump circulateswater through the primary circuit. If the flow is at least 4 l/min.the ignition sequence will start.

2. The engine burner will light first. Once the engine burner hasestablished at the ignition rate (a flame symbol will be displayedalong with a ‘ ’on the POU/PRU ) it will ramp up to themax rate of around 7.5Kw input, after about 1 minute theengine will be connected to the grid and the appliance will startgenerating electricity. The power generated may be viewed onthe POU/PRU.

3. The control will only allow the supplementary burner to lightif certain conditions in the engine are satisfied or if the rate ofincrease in the flow temperature is not sufficient to satisfydemand within a certain time.

4. Once these criteria are met the supplementary burner will belit at the ignition rate (‘2’ will appear next to the ) drop tominimum and then modulate to the rate required according tothe boiler setpoint temperature. As the boiler flow temperatureapproaches the setpoint the supplementary burner willmodulate down and switch off before the engine burner.

5. Each burner has five attempts at lighting which take about 25seconds each. At the end of the fifth attempt if no flame isdetected an error message will be displayed.

6. If the engine burner fails to light, the control will switch tolighting the supplementary burner.

7. When the demand is satisfied the burner is extinguished andthe pump continues to run for a period of 5 minutes (PumpOverrun).

8. If for any reason a fault occurs which prevents the appliancefrom running correctly an error code will be displayed.

04. November 2008 08:50Tuesday

Flame Symbol

Fig. 80

Page 70: BAxi

70

17.0 Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

17.3 Error Codes

Below are shown the error codes which will be displayed on thePOU or on the room unit if a fault occurs on the appliance. ErrorCodes shown on remote interfaces may be collective codes –refer to the POU/PRU for the exact error message. More thanone error may be present so that subsequent error codes will beshown as the original error is reset. The occurrence of an errorcode will prevent some or all of the operations of the appliance.Error codes specific to the running of the engine will not preventthe supplementary burner from operating and visa verse.

There are three levels of error code with associated resetprocedures as follows: -

1. Automatic reset – (AR) Examples are mainly to do withtemperature sensing but also include monitoring of the mainssupply. Automatic reset only occurs if the fault condition iseliminated.

2. User reset – (UR) An example would be the restoration ofthe gas supply to enable ignition.

3. Service reset – (SR) arises when a reset of the conditionneeds to be accompanied by the attendance of a serviceengineer.

There are two special conditions: -

1. Automatic reset after power down – (ARP) an automaticreset can only occur after the electrical supply is interrupted.Usually this implies data corruption and is in effect a ‘reboot’ ofthe PCB.

2. No restart possible – (NRP) occurs if there is corruption ofstored data for instance and implies that the PCB will have to bereplaced.

Page 71: BAxi

71

17.0 Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Error code: Display Description Lockout/Reset action FaultEng Sup Section

10: Outside sensor Fault outside temp sensor AR AR B20: Boiler sensor 1 Fault boiler flow temp sensor AR AR C40: Return sensor 1 Fault return temp sensor boiler AR AR C50: DHW tank sensor Fault DHW1 sensor AR AR B60: Room sensor 1 Fault room temp sensor HC1 AR AR B65: Room sensor 2 Fault room temp sensor HC2 AR AR B83: BSB short-circuit Boiler system bus short-circuit AR AR B84: BSB address collision More then 1 room units are assigned to the same HC

Assign one of them to HC2 or assign QAA7x not as room unit ARP ARP B85: Radio communication Communication to radio device interrupted AR AR B91: Data loss in EEPROM Failure in Class B-SW: Irreparable data loss in EEPROM NRP NRP B92: Device electronics error RAM failure, HBC processor register failure, blocking chain

undefined (toggling), safety chain discrepancy.Reset: Press Service Reset within 20 seconds after Power up NRP NRP B

95: Time of day invalid The real time clock unit detected corrupted time of day. B96: Minor SW failure Failure in Class B-SW: Stack overflow or program sequence failure AR AR B97: SW or HW failure Failure in EGC-SW which causes non-volatile lock. NRP NRP B102: Clock without backup The charging of the clock backup ran out AR AR B114: Shut’d flue gas thermo Shutdown due to flue gas thermostat of safety chain SR SR D127: Legionella temperature Legionella temperature not achieved within 48 hours C157: Boiler Flow Thermostat Boiler flow overheat thermostat / safety chain open UR UR C158: Condensate Condensate switch of safety chain opened UR UR D164: Flow press switch HC Low flow or faulty flow switch AR AR I253: Ambiguous err cause The controller is unable to identify the error cause (could happen

after a power up, if there was an error reported just power down). SR SR F257: Pack sensor Fault pack temp sensor C258: Pack over- temp Internal ambient temperature to high AR AR C259: CJC sensor Fault cold junction compensation sensor AR C261: Loss of flame Eng bu No flame after five ignition tries in Engine UR E262: Loss of fl’ Supp bu No flame after five ignition tries in Supplementary UR E263: Engi bu BCU failure Multiple communication request of Engine Burner Control Unit

unsuccessful. F1) Failure caused by BCU ARP2) BCU Communication Timeout on Main Control Board AR

264: Supp bu BCU failure Multiple communication request of Supp. Burner Control Unit unsuccessful. F1) Failure caused by BCU ARP2) BCU Communication Timeout on Main Control Board AR

265: BCU failure Not supported in Main Control Board F266: Fan fault Fan fault: The fan speed differs from its set point for more than

30 seconds. SR SR G267: Fan calibration Fan calibration error: After power-up the test threshold of

4,700 rpm was not attained. ARP ARP G268: Spool valve fault Feedback signal of spool valve did not reach required value

within detection time - typically 60 sec. SR SR H269: Spool valve calib During start up the feedback signal of the spool valve did not

register a correct calibration SR SR H

17.4 List of Error Codes

In the table below: - PCB = Main Control Board, BCU = Burner Control Unit.

Page 72: BAxi

72

17.0 Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Error code: Display Description Lockout/reset action FaultEng Sup Section

270: exc temp. diff h’exch Excessive max temperature difference across the heat exchanger during 5 minutes or excessive limit temperature difference. If temperature difference fell below (threshold - switching differential boiler): automatic reset I- when the maximum setting was exceeded immediately AR AR- when the limit value was exceeded after 10 minutes AR 10’

274: Dry fire prot Flow switch did not close within 4 minutes UR UR I278: Max Temp Rise Maximum flow temperature rise exceeded, automatic reset after

10 minutes AR 10’ I280 : Inner iron overtemp Engine dome overtemp has operated AR O281: Dyn absorber overtr Dynamic absorber over-travel switches have been activated SR O282: G83/ENS/G1M G83/ENS module has detected an unhealthy mains condition AR O283: Altern’ overload Alternator overload protection thermostat has operated SR O284: WCS over temp Water cooled seal thermostat has operated SR SR J285: Alternat SC Power monitor IC has detected a short-circuit condition AR O286: Eng head over temp Engine head temperature thermocouple measurement has

exceeded 565 degrees C SR K287: Eng head under temp Engine head temperature thermocouple measurement below

103 degrees C when the CX relay is energised AR N289: WCS overt + Inner iron 6 way Molex plug open circuit SR K298: False flame engine burner Ionisation probe of engine burner detected false flame AR299: False flame supplementary

burner Ionisation probe of supplementary burner detected false flame AR300: Eng head undert SW Engine head control temperature less than 150 degrees C when

connected to the grid UR N301: Eng head overt SW Engine head control temperature greater than 540 degrees C AR C302: Eng head t’couple diff Magnitude of the difference between the engine head control

and limit thermocouples is greater than 100 degrees C UR C303: Eng head t’couple cont Engine head control thermocouple failure UR C304: Eng head t’couple lim Engine head limit thermocouple failure UR C305: Eng under current Engine current less than 0.1A, 60 seconds after grid connection SR L308: Stop resistor integrity The stop resister integrity check has failed SR M309: Power fail detection Power failure to fan detected 24v dc supply AR F310: Power mon comm fail No data received from the power meter IC in the last 10 seconds

or the power monitor failed to register with the EGC microcontroller within 10 seconds of power up AR F

311: EGC comm. failure Communication timeout or communication failure AR F394: Eng BCU com fail Engine BCU comm. failure SR F395: Supp BCU com fail Supplementary BCU comm. failure SR F396: Eng head control therm. Engine head control thermocouple false reading SR C397: Eng head Limit therm. Engine head safety thermocouple false reading SR C398: Eng head control rise Engine head control thermocouple rise rate less than30 deg C in

first min. SR C399: Eng head Limit rise Engine head safety thermocouple rise rate less than30 deg C in

first min SR C421: Eng bu exc temp diff h’ex Engine burner excessive temperature difference across the

heat exchanger AR I422: BCU Eng bu inconsistent Transmitted state of the engine burner BCU isn’t consistent AR F423: BCU Supp bu inconsistent Transmitted state of the supplementary burner BCU isn’t consistent AR F424: Rep. loss of flame Eng bu Repeated loss of flame engine burner UR E425: Rep. loss of flame Supp bu repeated loss of flame supplementary burner UR E

17.4 List of Error Codes (cont)

Page 73: BAxi

73

17.0 Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

17.5 Exceptional conditions

1. In exceptional cases, the display will show an error screen seediagram opposite.

2. With the following information: -An error number A short description of the error The display may show a flashing spanner, a flame crossed out or both depending on the level of the error

3. Pressing the menu button will return the POU/PRU to thestandard display which will now show the following symbol - Ewhich indicates that an error or fault has occurred in theappliance. After 1 minute the display will automatically revert tothe error screen.

4. Press the menu button twice to revert to the error displayimmediately. A list of error codes is shown in section 17.4. Thislist contains both user reset and automatic rest codes. Automaticcodes are given here as they are capable of clearingautomatically and do not necessarily indicate that a service visit isrequired.

17.6 Automatic reset

1. If a flashing spanner is shown on the POU/PRU the error mayreset once the condition has cleared. Many of these automaticreset errors are connected with temperature sensors of both thesystem and the appliance and once the appliance has cooled itmay restart. If the problem persists where the same error codeis repeatedly displayed or the error will not clear you should callfor a service engineer.

17.7 User reset

1. A user reset can only be carried out on the operator unit or5LED not on a room unit.

2. To perform a user reset:-

a) on the 5 LED unit, press the reset button at the bottom ofthe unit, after a further 6 flashes the red LED will go out.

b) on the appliance POU, from the standard screen press thedial knob twice, after a few seconds the error symbol shoulddisappear.

3. The error will clear and the appliance will restart if there is ademand for heat as long as the error condition has cleared.

4. If the error returns the fault condition is still present.

17.8 Service reset

1. When a flashing spanner is accompanied by a crossed outflame symbol on the appliance, a fault has occurred whichrequires the presence of a service engineer. When ringing theHeateam Service Department to request a service engineerplease quote the error code and accompanying message alongwith the serial number of appliance.

Menu

Button

Dial Knob

04. November 2008 08:50Tuesday

Easy Menu

Button

164:Flow press switch HCError

157: Boiler flow thermostatReset ?

Error

Yes157: Boiler flow thermostat

Reset ?

Error

04. November 2008 08:50Tuesday

To reset - Press the DialKnob and the Yes / No modewill appear. While flashingturn the Dial to togglebetween Yes and No. SelectYes and press the Dial Knobto select.

266:Fan FaultError

20:Boiler sensor 1Error

5 LED

ERROR Light Flashes

ERRORLight Flashes

ERRORLight Out

POU/PRU

Error Symbol

Reset Type

Auto

User

Service

Page 74: BAxi

74

17.0 Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

17.8 Service Reset (cont)

2. A Service reset should only be carried out by a serviceengineer after making a note of the error code.

3. To perform a reset, remove the bottom panel by undoingthe 4 M4 pozi headed screws.

4. Using a small pointed instrument such as a matchstick pressand hold in for 3 seconds (any time between one and 20seconds) the reset button on the underside of the PCB (seeFig. 81).

5. If the condition causing the error has been rectified the errorcode should reset and allow the appliance to run.

6. Replace the bottom panel.

7. If the fault persists then a component change may berequired. If the fault is suspected to be related to the enginethe technical help line should be contacted.

17.9 Initial Fault Finding Checks

1. Check that gas, water and electrical supplies are available atthe boiler.

2. Electrical supply = 230V ~ 50 Hz.

3. If sealed system check that CH water system is pressurisedto 0.5 bar minimum when the boiler is cold.

4. The preferred minimum gas pressure is 20 mbar.

5. Carry out electrical system checks, i.e. Earth Continuity,Resistance to Earth, Short Circuit and Polarity with a suitablemeter.

NOTE: These checks must be repeated after any servicingor fault finding.

6. Ensure all external controls are calling for heat and check allexternal and internal fuses. Before any servicing or replacementof parts, ensure the gas and electrical supplies are isolated.

SAFETY NOTE: Before removing the front cover; thecorrect shut down sequence must be followed for yourown safety.

Before servicing, ensure that the boiler is cool with theengine head below 120°C – otherwise there is a risk ofelectric shock even with the supplies disconnected. Thehead temperature may be accessed via the HMI. Press the MENU Button. Turn the Dial Knob to highlight‘Information’. Press the Dial Knob to select. Turn Dial Knobuntil ‘head temp actual value’ is shown.

Ensure that both the gas and electrical supplies to theappliance are isolated - wait a minimum of 6 minutes 30seconds before any work is started - again there is a riskof electric shock even with the supplies disconnected.

View from UnderneathBottom cover removedfor Clarity

Reset Button

Fig. 81

Page 75: BAxi

75

17.0 Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

17.10 Fault Finding Solutions

If the display on the appliance (POU) does not appear to beworking properly go to fault finding Section A, otherwise followthe guidance below.

Reset the appliance (see Section 17.3 - 17.5) – if the error codepersists further investigation is required. The error codes havebeen split into groups: -

Errors 10 to 99 & 121,122 except 20 & 40 go to section BErrors 20, 40, 157, 257, 258, 259, 301, 302, 303 & 304 & 396 to399 go to section CErrors 114 & 158 go to section DErrors 261 & 262 go to section EErrors 253, 254, 263, 264, 265, 309, 310, 311 & 319, 394, 395,422 & 423 go to section FErrors 266 & 267 go to section GErrors 268 & 269 go to section HErrors 164, 270, 274 & 278 go to section IError 284 go to section J

For errors 280,281,282,283 & 285 see section 18.0 Engine FaultFinding

For errors 286 to 308 see sections K to N

Refer to section 15 Electrical connections for the positions of theterminals and components.

YES

NO

Section A - Programmable Operator Unit (POU)

Is the display is blank ?

Remove the POU from theappliance and measure thevoltage across the ground anddata line (see fig 44 andsection 16.5), is the voltagebetween 11.5 and 12.5 v dc(data line positive).

POU is faulty or poor connectioninto the appliance cradle. Checkinsertion and replace if necessary.

Switch the appliance off,remove the outer casing, dropthe controls tray and removethe control cover as detailedin section 14.15 Is the ribboncable connected to the POUBridge PCB and to the mainPCB? (See section 16.5).

Reconnect cable.

Remove the ribbon cableconnecting the POU cradle tothe PCB. Is there goodcontinuity on each line?

Repair/replace the ribbon cable

Repower appliance, reconnectribbon cable disconnect thetwo wires at position D asshown in section 16.5, is there24v dc across the twoterminals at D?

Check the connections/continuity ofthe red and black wires as shown insection 16.5 wires faulty?

reconnect/repair as necessary.

Faulty board replace main PCB

Is there 240v ac across themains terminals as shown insection 16.6?

Check external supply.

Disconnect the filter from themain PCB as in section 16.4 Isthere 240 v ac across the blueand brown wires.

Faulty mains filter replace.

Check connections to theMain PCB for continuity ok Repair / replace wire

disconnect the 24Vdc powersupply from the main PCB seesection16.4 is there 24vdcacross the two terminals

Faulty PCB

Check integrity of the blueand brown wires connectedto C in section16.5 ok?

Repair / replace wire

Faulty G83/24vdc unit

If the back light does notcome on when the dial buttonis pressed. Remove the POUfrom the appliance andmeasure the voltage acrossthe ground and 12vdc lines\\(see fig 44 and section 16.5), isthe voltage between 11.5 and12.5 v dc (12vdc line positive).

POU is faulty or poor connectioninto the appliance cradle. Checkinsertion and replace if necessary.

Switch the appliance off,remove the outer casing, dropthe controls tray and removethe control cover as detailed insection 14.15 Remove theribbon cable connecting thePOU Bridge PCB to the mainPCB. (See section 16.5). Isthere good continuity on eachline?

Repair/replace the ribbon cable

Reconnect the ribbon cradle isthere 12v between pins 1 and2 see section16.5

Faulty main PCB

Faulty POU

NO

YES

NO

YES

NO

YES

YES

YES

NO

NO

NO

YES

NO

YES

NO

YES

NO

YES

YES

NO

NO

NO

YES

YES

YES

NO

Page 76: BAxi

76

17.0 Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Section B - PCB

Error codes 10 through 99 (except for 20, 30, 32 and 40) are linked to installation and the commissioning of the appliance and as such are linked to the systemsetup, you should contact the householder (or installer) for the system details and refer to the commissioning section 11 to aid resolution of any problems. The sensors used should give a resistance of 10k Ohms at 25 degrees C except for the outside sensor which is 1k Ohms at 25 degree C. Only those sensorswired back to the appliance can be checked, RF units are sealed and cannot be repaired. If there appears to be a problem with a remote unit, check thecondition of the battery. If this does not resolve the problem – the unit may not be bound to the appliance properly – see the section on the installation andbinding of the RF components to the appliance, section 10.17. Hold the RF unit next to the aerial and repeat the binding process. If the problem persists checkthe connection of the aerial back to the main PCB – if other units appear to be bound and operational replace the RF unit.

Error 50 - See DHW Tank Sensor Instructions and above comments.Error codes 28, 54, 85, 91, 92, 95, 96, 97, 121 and 122 are associated with on board electronic problems and will require a new PCB.

Error 83 External room connections incorrect - see Fig. Section 16.6 - External Connections and Section 10.13.Error 84 PRU - needs reasigning power down - see Section 10.12.

Errors 128, 146, 150, 154, are used for OCI611 remote diagnostics. If displayed, change the PCB.

Error 97, check the 6 way BCU connections first before replacing the MCB. This error may occur with faulty connections/wiring along with errors 114 and 158see section D.

Error 102 Battery back up -the battery is on the PCB and not replaceable - if problem persists PCB will need changing.

Section C - Temperature control

Errors 20, 40, 257 these errors relate to thermistor sensors measuring the flow, return and ambient conditions of the appliance. The thermistors should measure10k Ohms at 25 deg. C. Check for either open or short circuit; acceptance limits are 32k ohms (0 deg. C) and 230 ohms (140 deg C). These componentsconnect back to the 24 way ‘milligrid’* connector on the MCB.

Error 127 Legionella temperature. The Legionella temperature - 65 degC has not been achieved within the last 48 hours. This is advisory only the appliance willcontinue to operate normally. If a large DHW demand coincides with the Legionella period it could stop the cylinder temperature from reaching 65 degC. Anyhour long period at this temperature will remove the error code whether during a Legionella period or not.

Error 157 the over heat thermostat is normally closed; the opening temperature is 98 +- 3 deg C. This is a user reset error but if no reset is possible apermanent open circuit is implied check for this condition from the connections on the Burner control units (BCUs).

Error 258 this error implies an ambient sensor has over heated inside the appliance, the most likely cause is a faulty seal between the engine and the engineburner. Check the integrity of the seal and the thermal insulation around both the engine burner and the supplementary heat exchanger. Check that the sensoris held in the correct position – see fig 2 page 8.

Error 259 this error implies a sensor on the main PCB has over heated; a user reset should clear the fault once the board has cooled. If the problem reoccurs inthe absence of other associated errors the board should be replaced.

Error 301 Engine Head has overheated - if problem persists call for service.

Error 302, 303, 304, 396, 397, 398 and 399, these errors relate to the thermocouples used to monitor the head temperature of the Stirling engine. Check forcontinuity at the connector mounted on engine support bracket see Fig. AA and the milligrid* connection to the board. If the connections are good and athermocouple is found to be open circuit replace the thermocouple.

A User reset can only be made when the fault is rectified.

*Note: Continuity from the milligrid connector may be checked by carefully removing the connector andinserting a fine wire (a small resistor leg is ideal) into the corresponding connection see section 16.2.

Section D

Errors 114 and 158, these errors are associated with looped connections on the 6 way connectors on theBCUs - test for continuity in the loops, the main PCB will have to be replaced if the problem persists.

17.10 Fault Finding Solutions (cont)

Fig. AA

Page 77: BAxi

77

17.0 Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Section E - Loss of flame or condensate drain blocked

Perform a user reset if the appliance will not relight, inspect the condensate trap for signs of blockage. If the trap is full remove the bottom connection to see ifthe water drains. Rectify the trap/pipe work as necessary.

If the problem does not appear to be related to the condense trap follow the procedure below: -

Check that the gas supply is at the correct supply pressure i.e. 20-25 mbar, at the gas valve pressure test point and that the gas has been purged through.

Ensure that all joints in the gas train are sound that the silicon air sense tubes are connected from the venturis to the correct gas valve sensing port see Fig 72and Section 14.17. Also if the supplementary heat exchanger has been replaced/removed check that the clamping collar is gas tight. See Fig. 67.

Check all the electrical connections: - gas valves, igniters and flame sense for soundness and ‘cross’ connections. (The wiring harness and components have been designed to limit the possibility of inter-connecting the engine and supplementary ignition circuits, ensure all connections are made before starting any faultfinding.)

Do a user reset and check during the ignition cycle for: -

17.10 Fault Finding Solutions (cont)

Whilst the fan is running, is there pressure inthe air sense line > 2mbar during the ignitionattemptEngine 3.0 mbar, Supplementary 2.5mbar

Implies a blockage in the air delivery system.Inspect, disassemble if necessary and rectify

Is 24vdc present at the valveduring ignition ?

Replace valve

Is there 24vdc at the ignition coilCheck wiring to the BCU, if OK replace MCBif open circuit replace remove wire/s

Check for spark at the igniter. For thesupplementary use the sight glass, for theengine check the supplementary ignition coilis OK, then swap the coils over, check at thesight glass again

Does the gas ignite and give a good flamefor a short period

No spark

Check igniter gap, clean or replace as necessary.Also check for blockage in gas delivery pipe fromgas valve to venturi

NOTE: BCU refers to either of the two burner control units mounted on the main PCB (MCB)

NO

NO

Is a gas pressure generated at “PINT” on thegas valve ? see Figs. 50 & 76Engine 3.0 mbar, Supplementary 2.5 mbar

NO YES

Replace ignitioncoil/s

YES

YES

YES

Good spark

YES

NO

YES

NO

Check flame sense continuity

Rectify

Check continuity betweenearth and tab on the Igniter

YES OK

NOSecure ignition

Strip manifold from fan toburner, clean and rebuild

Open circuit

Rectify

Open circuit

Remove and clean/replacethe flame sense electrode

OK

Page 78: BAxi

78

17.0 Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Section F Burner control and power monitoring Error codes 263, 264, 394, 395, 422 and 423 are due to communication problems between the main board and the burner control units. If the error does notauto reset power down, if the error persists replace the PCB.

Error codes 253, 254, 265, 309, 310 and 311 are concerned with grid connection and power monitoring and will require a new PCB if the error persists.

Section G Fan calibration and speed Check electrical connections to the fan and back to the 14 way connector on the main PCB. Error 267, auto reset - power down, if problem persists replace thefan. Error 266, perform a service reset. If the problem persists replace the fan.

Section H Spool valve calibration Check electrical connections to the spool valve motor and back to the 14 way connector on the main PCB. Perform a service reset. If the problem persists down power first then service reset. If the problem persists release the motor from its mounting by undoing the3 screws and check to see if the error will reset. If the motor runs free of the spool valve the spool valve may be jammed, if there is no movement replace thespool valve.

Section I Water flow Error 164 shows that the minimum flow rate of 4 l/min has not been achieved after 12 seconds, if after a further 4 minutes the flow switch has still not beenclosed error 274 will be displayed. As error 164 is an auto reset if at any time within the 4 minutes the flow switch is closed the appliance operation will berestored. If 164 is permanently displayed, Flow Switch is stuck on. If the 2 way connector has not been connected - see Figs. 48 - Ensure the 3 transit brackets have beenremoved. If the pump is not running, check for 230v at Pump Live - Check Fuse Section 16.6.

Error 270, 278 and 421 are caused by either a rapid rise in temperature or excessive temperature differential across the heat exchanger; either very low flow -close to 4 L/min or air in the system is indicated. Check the wiring back to the main PCB. In either case Check the pump/speed setting and that any isolationvalves are open; ensure the system is purged of air and that there is an adequate by-pass.

Section J Error 284 the water cooled seal thermostat has operated – a condition that indicates that the flexible seal connecting the engine to the engine burner is damageor is not in place. If this not the case check the wiring for continuity back to the 24 way ‘milligrid’ connector via the 6 way Molex connection see pages 48 and50. If an open circuit persists back to either of the thermostats they should be replaced. Section K

Errors 286 and 289 indicate that the engine has overheated. The engine will take some time to cool down so performing a service reset may not be successfulstraight away use one of the thermocouples mounted next to the flow switch to ascertain the sterling head temperature. If the engine appears not to have overheated or the error will not reset check the engine thermostat circuits through the 6 way Molex connection.Section L

Error 305 indicates either an open circuit in the power train which may not reset or the engine failed to deliver a certain level of current 0.1A within 60 secondswhen the engine was connected to the grid. Check the wiring harness and connections to the main PCB, if the problem persists contact the technical help line. Section M

Error 308 indicates an open circuit condition in the power train when the engine connects to the grid in the stop resistor circuit. Check the stop/start resistorvalues for 15 Ohms. If open circuit replace, if OK and the fault persists, the engine may need to be replaced contact the technical helpline for advice.Section N

Error 287 and 300 implies that the Main PCB did not disconnect as the engine head was cooling down. If the problem persists the Main PCB will need replacing.

17.10 Fault Finding Solutions (cont)

Page 79: BAxi

79

18.0 Engine Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Error 280 Inner Iron Over Temperature

AUTO Reset

Press the menu button toreveal ‘info’. Press & holdleft & right buttons for 5

seconds to reveal ‘End User’.Turn the knob to highlight‘Commissioning’ and press.Scroll to ‘fault’ and pressknob – check appliance

error history. Has the 280error occurred more than

once?

Refer to Section 16.2 andillustration of the engine.

Secure a thermocouple tothe centre of the dome atthe bottom of the engine.Run the engine until it isgenerating 1000W. Doesthe temperature reach

100°C?

Isolate appliance. Refer toSection 2.0 figure 2Acomponent 33, drain

cock. Adjacent is a 6 waywhite connector. Unplug

and check all pins andconnections. Are they ingood condition and fitted

correctly?

Replace Main PCB retestappliance. Run the

appliance to generate1000W for 5 minutes. Isthe appliance now ok?

Repair and retestappliance. Run the

appliance togenerate 1000W for

5 minutes, is theappliance now OK?

Check wiring loombetween 6 way whiteconnector and main

PCB? Is there a break?

Engine Fault Appliance Satisfactory

YES

YES

YES YES

YES

YES

YESYES

NO NO NO

NO NO

NO NO

Refer to Section 16.2check 2nd pair of wires

up from bottom ofconnector on diagram:White & Blue. Is therecontinuity across them?

Refer to Section 2.0 figure 2component 33 drain cock.Unplug the 6 way white

connector adjacent to thisand check the connector isstill mounted in the metalplate. Check continuity

across all 3 pairs of red andblue wires from left to right.

Is there continuity?

NO

Section O

Page 80: BAxi

80

18.0 Engine Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

NONO

NO

NO

YES

Engine Fault Appliance Satisfactory

Error 281 Dynamic AbsorberOvertravel

SERVICE RESET

Isolate product. See Section 2.0figure 2 component 24. Check overtravel switches located either side of

the bottom of the engine. Is there damage?

Are the switch connections andwiring in good order?

See Section 16.2. Check continuityacross pair of white and grey wires4 up from bottom of connector ondiagram. Is this open circuit (OL)?

Check wiring between over travelswitches and control PCB.

Is there damage?

Repair wiring or loom connection.Refer to Section 2.0 figure 2Acomponent 29 – Service ResetButton, Press and hold for 3

seconds. Does problem reoccur?

See Section 2.0 figure 2 component24. Check over travel switches

situated either side bottom left andbottom right of the engine. Are

either open circuit (OL)?

Turn product ON. Refer toSection 2.0 figure 2A component29 – Service Reset button. Press

and hold for 3 seconds. Doesproblem reoccur?

YES

YES

YES

YES

Section O

Page 81: BAxi

81

18.0 Engine Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Error 282 G83/ens/GIMAUTO RESET

Press the menu button toreveal ‘info’. Press & holdleft & right buttons for 5seconds to reveal ‘End

User’. Turn the knob tohighlight ‘Commissioning’and press. Scroll to ‘fault’and press knob – check

appliance error history. Isthe G83 error occurringmore than 10 times a

month?

Does the G83 error clearafter 3 minutes?

Put the appliance intostandby (See User’s GuideSection 1.0). Check the

incoming mains voltage atLNE connection. Is it

between 207V AC and264V AC?

Turn the appliance on.Once the engine has

connected to the grid (itcan be heard running)

check the incoming mainsvoltage. Does it remainwithin a few volts of the

start voltage?

Appliance Satisfactory Appliance responding tolocal grid conditions.

Issue relates to the Mainspower supply. Contact

electrical installationengineer.

Possible G83 PCB fault.Replace and test (SeeSection 19.0 for Part

Number).

Refer to Section 16.5,Remove connector circledA. Turn appliance ON. Isthere 24V DC across the 2

pins in the connector?

Possible Main PCB fault.Replace and test. (SeeSection 19.0 for Part

Number)

NO

NO

NO

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES YES

NO

Isolate appliance. Refer toSection 16.5. Check

connections circled A & Ebetween main PCB andG83. Are they in good

condition?

NORepair and recheck. Will

the error reset after 3minutes?

NO

Section O

Page 82: BAxi

82

18.0 Engine Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Error 283 AlternatorOverload

SERVICE RESET

Please refer to Section2.0 figure 2A

component 30 Overcurrent switch. Is the

switch in the ‘0’ position(rocker switch

depressed at the front?)

Isolate appliance. Referto Section 16.5 Overcurrent trip, ensure

switch is depressed atback (position 1).

Check continuity acrosswhite & orange wires by

removing plug fromPCB. Is there continuity?

Check continuity acrossswitch at white &

orange wire positions.Is there continuity?

Replace Over currentswitch. Retest appliance

and check OK.

Reset over currentswitch by depressing

rear of switch (position1). Refer to Section 2.0figure 2A component29 – Service Reset

Button, Press and holdfor 3 seconds.

Supervise engine startand check power

output on HMI. To dothis press the menu

button. Select ‘info’ andpress the knob. Scrollto ‘Power’ by turningthe knob clockwise.

If there is no re-trip andno noise from the

engine after 5 minutesof generating check the

engine performance(See note in bottomright of page). Is it to

specification?

Continue to run engineto 1000W

If there is negativepower from the engineor noise then shutdownby pushing over current

switch so that it isdepressed at the front

(position 0).

Replace main PCB. Re-test appliance and checkOK (See Section 19.0

for Part Number).

Repair wiring fault. Re-test appliance and check

OK.

Engine Performance CheckIf there is no re-trip and no noise from the engine after 5 minutes

of generating check the performance of head temperature Vspower from the performance graph over page ‘Power Vs Head

Temperature’. To do this first run the boiler in ‘Chimney Sweep’function and run in ‘Engine Burner Maximum’. (Please see Section15.1). Check Power output and the Head Temperature on HMO.To do this press the menu button. Select ‘Info’ and press the knob.

Scroll to ‘Power’ by turning the knob clockwise 4 clicks, ‘HeadTemperature’ is another 2 clicks anti-clockwise. Compare the

‘Power’ figure against the ‘Engine Head Temperature’ figure on thegraphs over page and check that the engine is performing to

specification.

Appliance Satisfactory Engine Fault.

NO NO NO

NO

YES

YES YES

YES

Section O

Page 83: BAxi

83

18.0 Engine Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Power Low

Power OK

Power Low

Power OK

Box 1

Box 2

Box 1

Box 2

Time

Time0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

If the Power for the given Head Temperature is in Box 1 it is OK.If the Power for the given Head Temperature is in Box 2 there is a fault.

Engi

ne P

ower

(W

)

Hea

d Te

mpe

ratu

re (

°C)

283 Alternator Over CurrentPower Vs Head Temperature - Return Temperature 60 - 80°C

283 Alternator Over CurrentPower Vs Head Temperature - Return Temperature 20 - 50°C

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

If the Power for the given Head Temperature is in Box 1 it is OK.If the Power for the given Head Temperature is in Box 2 there is a fault.

Engi

ne P

ower

(W

)

Hea

d Te

mpe

ratu

re (

°C)

KEY

Power

HeadTemperature

KEY

Power

HeadTemperature

Section O

Page 84: BAxi

84

18.0 Engine Fault Finding

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

NONONO

NONO

YES YES

YESYES

Error 285 Alternator ShortCircuit

AUTO RESET

Press the menu button toreveal ‘info’. Press & holdleft & right buttons for 5seconds to reveal ‘End

User’. Turn the knob tohighlight ‘Commissioning’and press. Scroll to ‘fault’and press knob – check

appliance error history. Hasthe 285 error occurred

more than once?

Refer to Section 2.0 figure2A component 29. Service

reset button, perform aservice reset if required byholding this button for 3

seconds. Has the appliancereset with no further errors?

Isolate the appliance andturn back on after 3

minutes. Has the errorcleared with no further

errors?

Isolate the alliance and waitfor 10 minutes for thecapacitor to discharge.

Check that the engine HeadTemperature is below

100°C by connecting anengine thermocouple into a

reader.

Appliance Satisfactory

Refer to Section 16.4,disconnect the red and

black wires from the engine.These are located down the

left hand side of theappliance between the

engine and the case. Checkthe resistance across the 2

connectors from the engine.Is it open circuit?

Engine Fault.

Is there less than or equalto 5 Ohms?

More than 5 Ohms. Checkfor a short circuit to themains supply wiring loom

internal to the boiler.Check for wiring faultsexternal to the boiler.

Section O

Page 85: BAxi

85

19.0 SSEG Form

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Property Address (inc. post code)

Telephone Number

Customer Supply Number (MPAN)

Distribution Network Operator (DNO)

SSEG Owner

Contact Person

Contact Telephone Number

Manufacturer and Model Type

Serial Nuber of SSEG

Serial Number/Version Number ofSoftware (where appropriate)

SSEG Rating (A) and Power Factor (undernormal running conditions)

Maximum Peak Short Circuit Current (A)

Type of Prime Mover and Fuel Source

Location of SSEG within the installation

Location of Multi Pole Isolator

This is confirmation of commissioning of an SSEG unit connected in parallel with the public distribution network in accordance withEngineering Recommendation G83/1.One commissioning pro-forma per installation is to be submitted to the District Network Operator (DNO) upon installation of theappliance. This information may be provided by website if the DNO operates this service.

SMALL SCALE EMBEDDED GENERATOR (SSEG)INSTALLATION COMMISSIONING CERTIFICATE

Site Details

Contact Details

SSEG Details

Ecogen 24/1.0

4.5 Amps >0.99

18.2 Amps

Gas

Page 86: BAxi

86

19.0 SSEG Form

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Installer

Accreditation/Qualification

Address (inc. post code)

Contact Person

Telephone Number

Fax Number

E-mail Address

Final Copy of Circuit diagram

SSEG Test Report (Appendix 4 or web address if appropriate(not necessary if already provided e.g. under Stage 2 connection)

Computer Print Out (where possible) or other schedule of protection settings

Electricity Meter(s) Make and Model

Yes / No

Yes / No

Yes / No

The SSEG Installation complies with the relevant sections of EngineeringRecommendation G38/1

Protection Settings have been set to comply with EngineeringRecommendation G38/1

The Protection Settings are protected from alteration except by prior writtenagreement between the DNO and the Customer or his agent

Safety Labels have been fitted in accordance with section 6.2 of EngineeringRecommendation G38/1

The SSEG Installation complies with the relevant sections of B.S.7671 and an installation test certificate is attached

Comments(continue on separate sheet if necessary)

Signature

Name (print) Date

Yes

Yes

Yes

Installer Details

Information to be Enclosed (delete as applicable)

Declaration - to be completed by Installer

Page 87: BAxi

87

20.0 G83 Certificate

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Page 88: BAxi

88

20.0 G83 Certificate

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

MainServiceFuse

SuppliersElectrical BillingMeter

16A Circuit Breaker(2 Pole RCD)

13A BS1363Switch Fused Spur(securable)

EcogenAppliance

DNO’sWiring

Customer’sWiring

Consumerunit

MainServiceFuse

16A Circuit Breaker(2 Pole RCD)

EcogenAppliance

DNO’sWiring

Customer’sWiring

Consumerunit

Socket(s)

13A BS1363Switch Fused Spur(securable)

SuppliersElectrical BillingMeter

Diagram A

Diagram B

Property Address (inc. post code)

Telephone Number

This Ecogen appliance has been installedaccording to diagram

Page 89: BAxi

89

21.0 Short Parts List

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Short Parts List

Key Description ManufacturersNo. No. Part No.

A Capacitor 5132948

B Stepper Motor Kit 5132949

C Overload Switch 5132950

D Flow Switch Kit 5132951

E Gas Valve Kit 5132952

F Fan Assembly Kit 5132953

G Thermostat Overheat Kit 5132954

H Thermistor Kit 5132955

J Spark Generator Kit 5132956

K Burner Supplementary Kit 5132957

L Ignition Electrode Recuperator Kit 5132958

M Sensor Recuperator Kit 5132959

N Ignition Electrode Supplementary Kit 5132960

O Sensor Supplementary Kit 5132961

P Control PCB Kit 5132962

Q G83 PCB Kit 5132963

R Condensate Trap Assembly Kit 5132964

S Programmable Operator/Room Unit 5134228

A B

DC

EF

G H

J

K

N O

L M

P Q

S

R

Page 90: BAxi

90

22.0 Notes

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Page 91: BAxi

91

22.0 Notes

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Page 92: BAxi

92

22.0 Notes

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010

Page 93: BAxi

MICRO CHP SYSTEM COMMISSIONING CHECKLIST

This Commissioning Checklist is to be completed in full by the competent person who commissioned the Micro CHP as a means of demonstrating compliance with the

appropriate Building Regulations and then handed to the customer to keep for future reference.

Failure to install and commission this equipment to the manufacturer’s instructions may invalidate the warranty but does not affect statutory rights.

Customer Name Telephone Number

Address

Boiler Make and Model

Boiler Serial Number

Product MCS Number

Commissioned by (print name) Gas Safe Reg. No.

Company Name Telephone No.

Company Address

Commissioning Date

To be completed by the customer on receipt of a Building Regulations Compliance Certificate*:

Building Regulations Notification Number (if applicable)

CONTROLS Tick the appropriate boxes if applicable

Time & Temperature Room Thermostat & Programmable Load/Weather Optimum StartControl to Heating Programmer/Timer Roomstat Compensation Control

Time & Temperature Cylinder Thermostat & CombinationControl to Hot Water Programmer/Timer Boiler

Heating Zone Valves Fitted Not Required

Hot Water Zone Valves Fitted Not Required

Thermostatic Radiator Valves Fitted Not Required

Automatic Bypass System Fitted Not Required

Micro CHP Interlock Provided

CENTRAL HEATING MODE: MEASURE AND RECORD

Gas Rate m3/hr OR ft3/hr

Burner Operating Pressure (if applicable) Main Aux Both mbar OR Gas Inlet Pressure mbar

Central Heating Flow Temperature 0C

Central Heating Return Temperature 0C

INSTALLATION DETAILS

Gas Installer Name Gas Safe Register Number

Company

Electrician Name Part P Register Number

Company

Microgeneration Certification Scheme Number [1]

Micro CHP unit type : Stirling engine Fuel Cell ORC IC

ELECTRICS

Small Scale Embedded Generator (SSE6) Installation commissioning confirmation form completed? Yes No

Connecting Circuit Type? Separate dedicated circuit Existing final circuit

All safety labels have been applied (main incoming fuse, meter, consumer unit, isolator, Micro CHP unit, pump) Yes No

ALL SYSTEMS The system has been flushed and cleaned in accordance with BS7593 and Micro CHP manufacturer’s instructions Yes

What system cleaner was used?

What inhibitor was used? Qty litres

Has water test been conducted? Yes No Result:

The condensate drain has been installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and/or BS5546/BS6798 Yes

The flue has been installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and/or BS5440-1 Yes

Unit ventilation is in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and/or BS5440-2 Yes

* All installations in England and Wales must be notified to Local Authority Building Control (LABC) either directly or through a Competent Persons Scheme. A Building Regulations Compliance Certificate will then be issued to the customer. [1] May be required to claim grants and feed in tariff.

© Heating and Hotwater Industry Council (HHIC) www.centralheating.co.uk

LoadCompensation

93

Page 94: BAxi

* All installations in England and Wales must be notified to Local Authority Building Control (LABC) either directly or through a Competent Persons Scheme. A Building Regulations Compliance Certificate will then be issued to the customer. [1] May be required to claim grants and feed in tariff.

© Heating and Hotwater Industry Council (HHIC) www.centralheating.co.uk

COMBINATION BOILERS ONLY

Is the installation in a hard water area (above 200ppm)? Yes No

If YES, has a water scale reducer been fitted? Yes No

What type of scale reducer has been fitted?

Cold Water Inlet Temperature 0C

Hot Water has been checked at all outlets Yes Temperature 0C

Water Flow Rate l/min

Are the above within the manufacturer’s stated tolerances?

ALL INSTALLATIONS

If required by the manufacturer, record the following O2 CO2 % OR CO ppm OR CO/CO2 Ratio

The heating and hot water system complies with the appropriate Building Regulations Yes

The Micro CHP and associated products have been installed and commissioned in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions Yes

The generator system complies with engineering recommendation 683/1 Yes

The efficient operation of system and its controls have been demonstrated to and understood by the customer Yes

The manufacturer’s literature, including Benchmark Checklist and Service Record, has been explained and left with the customer Yes

Have the servicing and warranty requirements been explained to the customer? Yes

Has the customer been advised to notify their electricity supplier? Yes

Heating Plant Emission Rate kgCO2/kWh

Dwelling Emission Rate kgCO2/m2/year

Commissioning Engineer’s Signature

Customer’s Signature(To confirm demonstration of equipment and receipt of appliance instructions)

The performance of Micro-cogeneration systems is difficult to predict with certainty due to the variability of customer expectations and usage and the subsequent effect on both heat demand and electricity supply and demand. This estimate is based upon the best available information but is given as guidance only and should not be considered as a guarantee.

94

Page 95: BAxi

Service RecordIt is recommended that your heating system is serviced regularly and that the appropriate Service Interval Record is completed.

Service ProviderBefore completing the appropriate Service Interval Record below, please ensure you have carried out the service as described in the manufacturer’s instructions.

Always use the manufacturer’s specified spare part when replacing controls.

Service 1 Date:

Energy Efficiency Checklist completed? Yes No

Engineer Name:

Company Name:

Telephone No.

Gas Safe Register Number:

Comments:

Signature:

Service 2 Date:

Energy Efficiency Checklist completed? Yes No

Engineer Name:

Company Name:

Telephone No.

Gas Safe Register Number:

Comments:

Signature:

Service 3 Date:

Energy Efficiency Checklist completed? Yes No

Engineer Name:

Company Name:

Telephone No.

Gas Safe Register Number:

Comments:

Signature:

Service 4 Date:

Energy Efficiency Checklist completed? Yes No

Engineer Name:

Company Name:

Telephone No.

Gas Safe Register Number:

Comments:

Signature:

Service 5 Date:

Energy Efficiency Checklist completed? Yes No

Engineer Name:

Company Name:

Telephone No.

Gas Safe Register Number:

Comments:

Signature:

Service 6 Date:

Energy Efficiency Checklist completed? Yes No

Engineer Name:

Company Name:

Telephone No.

Gas Safe Register Number:

Comments:

Signature:

Service 9 Date:

Energy Efficiency Checklist completed? Yes No

Engineer Name:

Company Name:

Telephone No.

Gas Safe Register Number:

Comments:

Signature:

Service 10 Date:

Energy Efficiency Checklist completed? Yes No

Engineer Name:

Company Name:

Telephone No.

Gas Safe Register Number:

Comments:

Signature:

Service 7 Date:

Energy Efficiency Checklist completed? Yes No

Engineer Name:

Company Name:

Telephone No.

Gas Safe Register Number:

Comments:

Signature:

Service 8 Date:

Energy Efficiency Checklist completed? Yes No

Engineer Name:

Company Name:

Telephone No.

Gas Safe Register Number:

Comments:

Signature:

95

Page 96: BAxi

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2010 UK Comp No 5133680 - Iss 03 - 2/10

BAXIA Trading Div is ion of Baxi Heat ing UK Ltd (3879156)A Div is ion of Baxi GroupBrooks House, Coventry Road, Warwick. CV34 4LLAfter Sales Service 0844 871 1525 Technical Enquiries 0844 871 1555Website www.baxi.co.uke&oe

All descriptions and illustrations provided in this leaflet have been carefully prepared

but we reserve the right to make changes and improvements in our products which

may affect the accuracy of the information contained in this leaflet. All goods are

sold subject to our standard Conditions of Sale which are available on request.


Recommended