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BEER AND WINES
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BEER A brewed and
fermented drink
made from grains(malted barley) andflavored with hops.
Hops is a kind of vine that gives beer its principal source of aroma and dryness.
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Types of Beer
Ale : high alcoholcontent, heavy, bitter
Stout: dark, heavy Porter: a mixture
of/blend of beers
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Types of Beer Pilsner: light beer
Lager: aged longer Bock: high alcohol content,
full bodied Draft: young beer
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Local Beer San Miguel
Pale Pilsen Super Dry Red Horse Non-alcoholic Blue Ice Premium- all malt
Carlsberg
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Beer Service Beer is served cold ( 9
degrees) using cold
glasses. Rinse in clean water before serving
Serve from right pour until 1/3 full Place bottle facingguest.
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Wine
T he alcoholicfermentation of grape
juice Grape sugar + yeast =
ethyl alcohol + CO2
By law should contain8-15% alcohol
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Categories of Wines Natural Still Wines
Wines made without theaddition of any substanceor coloring matter.
i.e Red Wines , WhiteWines 10-14% alcohol content.
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Red Wine Grapes are harvested Black grapes are
immediately presses andstored in a vat. Primary fermentation
takes place, color, and
tannin is obtained from theskin.T he wine is then pressedseparating the solid matter
from the wine.
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Red WineT he wine is again sorted into a separatevat to undergo a second fermentationprocess.
Wine is then filtered (fined) and aged inoak barrels and racked (transferred
from barrel to barrel) every 3 months. Wine is bottled and corked.
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Red Wine Varieties Cabernet Sauvignon
T he king of reds
Its classic flavors recurrant, plum, black cherryand spice.
It can also be marked byherb, olive, mint, tobacco,cedar and anise and ripe
jammy notes.
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Red Wine Varieties Pinot Noir
T he great grape of
Burgundy, is a touchyvariety.T he best example offer the classic black cherry,spice, raspberry and
currant flavors. An aroma that canresemble wilted roses,along with earth, tar,herb and cola notes.
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Red Wine Varieties Shiraz
Pepper, spice,black cherry, tar,leather androasted nutflavors,
A smooth suppletexture andsmooth tannins.
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White Wine Grapes are harvested White grapes are crushed,
stemmed and pressed andplace into a vat for primaryfermentation.
Wine undergoes a secondaryfermentation when thesediment is removed.T he wine is aged in oakbarrels.
Wine is bottled and corked.
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White Wine Varieties Chardonnay
T he king of whites
Offers bold, ripe, rich andintense fruit flavors of apple,fig, melon, pear, peach,pineapple, lemon andgrapefruit.
Along with spice, honey,butter, butterscotch andhazelnut flavors.
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Sauvignon Blanc Grassy or musky aroma the highly aromatic Sauvignon
Blanc also forms part of the whiteblends of Bordeaux. T he wines arenoted for their piercing acidity andaromas of gooseberries and cutgrass. T he grape also used in thesweet wines of Bordeaux, oftensoftened with the use of Semillon.
Sauvignon Blanc - Found in Loire,Bordeaux , South West France
White Wine Varieties
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Rose WineMade from red grapevarieties. And,nowadays, manywinemakers mix acertain amount of white grapes with thered.
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Sparkling Wines
Wines that have beenmade naturallyeffervescent bysecond fermentation
in closed containers.
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Methode Champenoise Grapes are harvested (pinot noir,
chardonnay, pinot meuniere)
Grapes are harvested immediately andplaced into airtight vats.
Wine may be blended and cane sugar added and bottled and corked for secondary fermentation, trapped carbondioxide creates bubbles.
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Bottles are stored tilted downwards at 45degree angle. T his allows sediment to gather
at the neck of the bottle.T he bottles are turned turn each day(remuage).T he neck is dipped in a frozen solution and
neck removed (degorgement)T he wine is rebottled and adjustment made(dosage).
Methode Champenoise
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Aromatized Wine Wines that are flavored by the addition
of herbs, barks and peels to producethe desired aroma.- Vermouth- Campari- Dubonnet
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Fortified Wines ( 16-23%) Wines that have been strengthened with
the addition of brandy during or after fermentation to increase its alcoholcontent. Port Sherry Madeira
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